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ABSTRACT Desri Iriana. 2013. Story Setting in Understanding Hafalan Shalat Delisa Novel by Tere Liye.” Thesis. Graduate Program. State University of Padang. Readers often overlook the roles of setting in a novel. The placement of setting is not only as complement to the story but also as a tool discover the idea provided by the author. In addition, setting also serves to create a logical story, as if the readers are in such conditions that exist in the novel. Authors use setting with certain purposes accordance with the meaning they wanted to say. This research aims to describe the understanding of place setting, the understanding of time setting, and the understanding of atmosphere setting lexically and grammatically of HSD novel. This research is a qualitative research by using descriptive method and content analysis using semiotic theory. The data of the research were data meaning of setting include place setting, time setting, and atmosphere setting lexically and grammatically in HSD novel. The findings and results of the research can be explained as follows. First, lexical meaning of the place setting found in understanding HSD novel was Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province and its capital city, Banda Aceh because it was backgrounded by earthquake and tsunami disaster on December 26th 2004 which became the biggest disaster in the world. Grammatical meaning of place setting found in HSD novel was Aceh regarded as Serambi Mekah city. Second, lexical meaning of time setting was in the morning as a good time to begin activities. Meaning of time setting grammatically, on Sunday December 26th 2004 became the most important time symbolizing the destruction of Aceh in the world history. Third, meaning of atmosphere setting lexically was a terrible situation during the earthquake and the tsunami. The terrible situation due to earthquake and tsunami contributed to Delisha‟s sincerity to accept all the obstacles from Allah Swt and make her more „tawadhu‟. Atmosphere setting grammatically was symbolized as there is always calm after storm.
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ABSTRACT Desri Iriana. 2013. “Story Setting in ...pustaka.unp.ac.id/file/abstrak_kki/abstrak_TESIS/2_A...ii ABSTRAK Desri Iriana. 2013.“Latar Cerita dalam Pemaknaan Novel Hafalan

Feb 15, 2020

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Page 1: ABSTRACT Desri Iriana. 2013. “Story Setting in ...pustaka.unp.ac.id/file/abstrak_kki/abstrak_TESIS/2_A...ii ABSTRAK Desri Iriana. 2013.“Latar Cerita dalam Pemaknaan Novel Hafalan

i

ABSTRACT

Desri Iriana. 2013. “Story Setting in Understanding Hafalan Shalat Delisa Novel

by Tere Liye.” Thesis. Graduate Program. State University of

Padang.

Readers often overlook the roles of setting in a novel. The placement of

setting is not only as complement to the story but also as a tool discover the idea

provided by the author. In addition, setting also serves to create a logical story, as

if the readers are in such conditions that exist in the novel. Authors use setting

with certain purposes accordance with the meaning they wanted to say.

This research aims to describe the understanding of place setting, the

understanding of time setting, and the understanding of atmosphere setting

lexically and grammatically of HSD novel. This research is a qualitative research

by using descriptive method and content analysis using semiotic theory. The data

of the research were data meaning of setting include place setting, time setting,

and atmosphere setting lexically and grammatically in HSD novel.

The findings and results of the research can be explained as follows. First,

lexical meaning of the place setting found in understanding HSD novel was

Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province and its capital city, Banda Aceh because it

was backgrounded by earthquake and tsunami disaster on December 26th 2004

which became the biggest disaster in the world. Grammatical meaning of place

setting found in HSD novel was Aceh regarded as Serambi Mekah city. Second,

lexical meaning of time setting was in the morning as a good time to begin

activities. Meaning of time setting grammatically, on Sunday December 26th

2004 became the most important time symbolizing the destruction of Aceh in the

world history. Third, meaning of atmosphere setting lexically was a terrible

situation during the earthquake and the tsunami. The terrible situation due to

earthquake and tsunami contributed to Delisha‟s sincerity to accept all the

obstacles from Allah Swt and make her more „tawadhu‟. Atmosphere setting

grammatically was symbolized as there is always calm after storm.

Page 2: ABSTRACT Desri Iriana. 2013. “Story Setting in ...pustaka.unp.ac.id/file/abstrak_kki/abstrak_TESIS/2_A...ii ABSTRAK Desri Iriana. 2013.“Latar Cerita dalam Pemaknaan Novel Hafalan

ii

ABSTRAK

Desri Iriana. 2013. “Latar Cerita dalam Pemaknaan Novel Hafalan Shalat Delisa

Karya Tere Liye.” Tesis. Program Pascasarjana. Universitas

Negeri Padang.

Pembaca sering mengabaikan peran latar dalam sebuah novel. Penempatan

latar tidak hanya sebagai pelengkap cerita, tetapi dapat dijadikan alat untuk

mengetahui apa maksud yang ingin disampaikan pengarang melalui

penempatannya dalam cerita tersebut. Selain itu, latar juga berfungsi membuat

suatu cerita menjadi logis, seolah-olah pembaca berada pada kondisi seperti yang

ada dalam cerita tersebut. Pengarang menggunakan latar dalam sebuah cerita

dengan maksud dan tujuan tertentu sesuai dengan pemaknaan yang ingin

disampaikannya.

Penelitian bertujuan mendeskripsikan pemaknaan latar tempat, pemaknaan

latar waktu, dan pemaknaan latar suasana secara leksikal dan gramatikal yang

terdapat di dalam novel HSD. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif

dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan metode

analisis isi (content analysis) dengan menggunakan teori semiotik. Data penelitian

ini adalah data makna latar yang meliputi latar tempat, latar waktu, dan latar

suasana secara leksikal dan gramatikal.

Temuan dan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijelaskan sebagai berikut. Pertama,

makna leksikal latar tempat yang ditemukan dalam pemaknaan novel HSD, adalah

latar Provinsi Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam ibukotanya Banda Aceh karena

dilatarbelakangi oleh bencana gempa dan gelombang tsunami pada tanggal 26

Desember 2004 yang menjadi bencana terbesar di dunia. Makna gramatikal latar

tempat yang ditemukan, adalah latar Aceh yang bermakna kota Serambi Mekkah.

Kedua, makna latar waktu pagi hari secara leksikal adalah waktu yang baik untuk

melakukan kegiatan. Makna latar waktu secara gramatikal, hari Minggu tanggal

26 Desember 2004 menjadi waktu yang penting yang menyimbolkan kehancuran

Aceh di dalam sejarah dunia. Ketiga, makna latar suasana secara leksikal adalah

suasana mengerikan sewaktu terjadinya gempa dan gelombang tsunami. Latar

suasana yang pada mulanya mengerikan karena bencana gempa dan gelombang

tsunami berkontribusi dengan keikhlasan Delisa yang menerima semua cobaan

dari Allah Swt yang membuat Delisa semakin tawadhu‟. Latar suasana secara

gramatikal disimbolkan dengan setelah badai melanda pasti ada ketenangan

dibalik badai tersebut.