Abb Reb500

for Sub-transmission and Transmission Networks

Protection, Monitoring and Control Terminals

ABB is the original source of manyinnovations that help you enhance thereliability, availability and security of yourprotection and control system through widerange of products, services and systemssolutions. The pioneering spirit and ability tolisten to the customers voice have been thedriving forces throughout our history ofinnovation, which started over 100 years ago.This in combination with our local expertiseallows us to fulfill all your specificrequirements. Today, being the globaltechnology leader, we can serve you with thehighest quality standards in the field.

ABB’s protection, monitoring and controlsolutions range from single multifunctionunits to fully integrated, comprehensive,high-performance substation automationsystems. Our business concept is very simple:We offer reliable products with optimizedfunctionality for all customer applications.Or in other words we offer confidence andvalue.

Our product portfolio for generation andtransmission includes:• Generator Protection• Transformer Protection• Busbar Protection• Line Protection• Bay Controllers• Single Function Relays• Station HMI• Communication Gateways

ABB’s terminals protect and controlthousands of substations in more than 100countries. Through ABB engineering centers,via our external partners or directly to ourutility & industry customers we can providethe essential building blocks for efficientSubstation Automation as well as retrofit andupgrades of existing installations.

Additionally, we can supply specializedproducts for phasor measurement, railwayapplications, FACTS and HVDC. We alsosupport our large installed base ofelectromechanical and COMBIFLEX relayswith spares and replacement parts. In shortwe are your One-Stop-Shop for all yourprotection, monitoring and control needs.

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ABB Protection and Control

makes the dif

ABB

Continuity

Reliability

Performance

The 100 years experience in protection andcontrol of the power system has given us aunique and proven experience in “The Artof Protective Relaying” including the legacybrands of ASEA, Brown Boveri, ITE,Strömberg and Westinghouse. It has alsogiven us the largest installed base ofelectromechanical, static and numerical relayscompared to any other manufacturer. Butmost importantly, it has given us theknowledgebase to continuously improveevery new design to provide more value atless cost.

Dependability and security are a must inprotective relaying and ABB protection andcontrol has a proven high reliability. Ourmodular type tested and pre-configuredsoftware and hardware provide quality ontime. Comprehensive self-supervision, self-diagnostics, event and disturbance recordingprovide efficient emergency tools. Inaddition we can provide system tests andsimulations to verify the correct applicationand settings to ensure correct operation ofyour protection and control system tominimize damages and interruptions.

The three S, Speed, Sensitivity and Selectivityhave always been the fundamentals of a highperforming protection. Adaptivemeasurement, travelling waves, Fourierfiltering, transient detection and S-shapedimpedance are some of the methods used byABB to design the fastest and most accurateprotections on the market. This enables thepower system to operate at higher outputand improved availability.

Functionality

Flexibility

Different applications require differentfunctions for optimum protection,monitoring and control. Applications mayalso change over time when new functionsmay be required due to changing systemconditions.

ABB’s software library and modularhardware concept for protection and controlterminals allows tailored solutions with lessengineering and less space without sacrificingperformance and redundancy. Consistencyand compatibility of data parameters,transmission and collection allow betterunderstanding of the entire process. Multipleprocessor and communication capabilitiesprevent separate functions interfering witheach other, which improves the reliability andbackup capability of the terminals. Thisprovides more value for the money.

Flexibility is a business approach. For ABB itmeans the ability to listen to the customerrequirements and implement these in a costefficient protection, monitoring and controlterminals. Furthermore, flexibility means thatwe are willing to offer different deliveryoptions from frame replacement programs topre-engineered plug-and-play productpackages, or from FOB delivery to extendedwarranty. Just ask us and we will deliver.

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ference

ABB

Protection and Control for

- for every step you takeABB provides a full range of terminalscombined with system-wide backupfunctionality to allow tremendousflexibility in designing the requiredprotection, control and monitoringsystems. This gives design engineers aunique opportunity to improveavailability and reliability, and enhancesthe management of electrical powersystems.

The flexible design of the protection andcontrol terminals allows easy engineeringinto completely customer-specific solutionswith the help of ready to use function blockslogical elements, timers etc. The functionblocks offer a wide selection of theprotection and monitoring functionsrequired in power networks. Using theadvanced CAP engineering, parametersetting and evaluation tools you can easilycreate an application-specific solution bycombining these elements.

Terminals that adapt to your

process

Furthermore, you can select functions andhardware according to your needs. Yourselection can be given a unique orderingnumber that can also include your functionalconfiguration. This simplifies the wholeprocess from ordering to commissioning,and enables us to offer you a customizedsolution for your future orders that is readyto use.

ABB has designed pre-configured,application-specific solutions that can beused in the most common applications.These proven terminals can be smoothlyconnected without additional configuration,which speeds up both engineering andcommissioning.

The ABB terminals meet your needs forrefurbishing and extending your existingsubstations, as well as for new installations.

Standard and open communication protocolsIEC 60870-5-103, SPA and LON enableseasy integration of the terminals in ABB'sMicroSCADA Pro and other substationmonitoring and control systems.

Rely on pre-configured solutions

For new and retrofit installations

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wide rangeof applications

ABB

Line Distance Protection

5

REL 301/302

REL 316*4

The REL 301/302 is an extension to REL300 (MDAR) to specifically address theretrofitting and integrated reclosing for thethree-pole trip transmission line market. FT-42 case packaging (for retrofit),programmable output contacts, and reclosingfunctions are included in the design. TheREL 301 addresses non-pilot applications.The REL 302 provides the same functionalityas the REL 301 plus the proven MDAR pilotlogic.

The numerical line protection REL 316*4 isdesigned for the fast, selective protection ofdistribution as well as sub-transmission andtransmission lines with distance protection asmain or backup protection. It can operateequally well in solidly earthed, isolated andresistance earthed power systems.

The distance protection for transmission linesis working with all six independent measuringloops and a 5-zone, quadrilateralcharacteristic that can be set individually.

REL 316*4 is suitable for the protection ofoverhead lines and cables, long and shortlines, parallel lines, heavily loaded lines, lineswith weak infeed and on "short zone" lines.All fault types can be detected, close-upthree-phase faults, double phase to earth,evolving faults and high resistance faults.

REL 316*4 takes into consideration powerswings as well as changes in direction ofenergy flow.

Selecting a specific application library(software key) for the REL 316*4 allows thecustomer to multi activate protectionfunctions to perfectly suit his applicationneeds.

REL 501/511/521/531The numerical REL 5xx line distance protectionterminals are designed for the main and backupprotection, monitoring and control of power lines,cables and other primary objects. They can be usedin systems with simple or complex networkconfigurations regardless of the type of systemearthing. You can easily integrate them into yoursubstation automation system or use them as stand-alone multi-function units.

REL 501 and REL 511 are based on full schemedistance protection function. REL 501 detectsphase-to-phase faults, and REL 511 both phase-to-phase and phase-to-earth faults. Both terminals havequadrilateral operating characteristics. A separategeneral fault criterion with advanced characteristicsis used for phase selection and as an overallmeasuring function, which increases the totaloperating security and facilitates remote backupapplications.

REL 521 terminal is based on a full scheme,quadrilateral, distance protection functionperforming both phase-to-phase and phase-to-earthfault meaurement separately for all zones and for allfault loops. The separate phase selection functionenables single, two or three-phase tripping.

REL 531 terminal is based on a full scheme,quadrilateral, distance protection functionperforming both phase-to-phase and phase-to-earthfault detection. In addition, this terminal providesfull-scheme two zone high-speed functionality and isideal for series compensated networks. Phasesegregated communication scheme logic securesphase selective operation for simultaneous faults onmulti-circuit and parallel operating lines.

Individual settings for each zone, e.g. the zero-sequence impedance compensation, the separate-phase selection zone, and scheme communicationlogic functions enable the optimum protection ofparallel lines.

ABB

Line Differential Protection

6

REL 512REL 512 is a fully integrated transmission line protection system and breaker control terminal.It is the second-generation product based on new protection concepts, the most advancedfunctions and flexibility are available to meet your transmission line distance protectionapplication requirements.The REL 512 utilizes a combination of time and frequency domain algorithms and multiplemicroprocessors to provide comprehensive high-performance protection with one cycleoperating speed and high reach accuracy while providing immunity to transient overreaching.REL 512 includes comprehensive pilot logic, overcurrent protection, reclosing option, breakerfailure protection, fault location and DFR recording.

REL 316*4The numerical line protection REL 316*4 isdesigned for the fast, selective protectionfrom distribution to transmission lines withlongitudinal differential protection asmain/backup protection. It can operateequally well in solidly earthed, isolated andresistance earthed power systems withoverhead lines and cables.

The basic function is a phase segregatedcurrent differential of master/slave type,evaluating current angle and amplitude onboth ends of the line. The fiber opticalcommunication link can be direct fiber or byABB communication equipment FOX5xx.As backup distance protection function,phase and residual overcurrent functions,single/multi shot autoreclosure with synchro-check can be selected from the library.

Selecting a specific application library(software key) for the REL 316*4 allows thecustomer to multi activate protectionfunctions to perfectly suit his applicationneeds.

REL 350The REL 350 is a numerical segregatedphase comparison transmission lineprotection system with optional distancebackup protection. Although particularlysuitable for series compensated lines andsingle pole tripping, REL 350 provides highspeed tripping for any transmission lineapplication.

The current-only measuring principle offersadvantages such as insensitivity to powerswings, mutuals and problems associatedwith ccvt’s. Communication interfaces for9600 bps audiotone or 64 kbps direct digitalor fiber optic are available. The REL 350protection system also provides digital faultrecording, fault locating and extensive targetrecords.

Line Distance Protection

ABB

7

REL 352

REL 356

The REL 352 is a numerical phasecomparison transmission line protectionsystem, optimized for operating with powerline carrier equipment. It provides high speedrelaying and is suitable for application to anyvoltage level. Its principle of operation makesit ideal for short lines and tapped lines with apower transformer that pose difficulties fordistance protections.

The REL 352 can also be used for threeterminal applications. The current-onlymeasuring principle offers advantages such asinsensitivity to power swings, mutuals andproblems associated with ccvt’s. EitherON/OFF or FSK power line carrierequipment can be used. The REL 352protection system also provides digital faultrecording, fault locating and extensive targetrecords. An optional distance protection canbe included to provide backup for a loss ofcommunication channel.

The REL 356 numerical current differentialprotection provides high-speed protection forlong and short lines. It is particularly suitablefor lines too short to be effectively protectedby distance relays and for tapped loadapplications. The current-only measuringprinciple offers advantages such as

insensitivity to power swings, mutuals andproblems associated with ccvt’s.Communication interfaces for 9600 bpsaudiotone or 64 kbps direct digital or fiberoptic are available. The transfer trip functionutilizes the same communication channel andcan be selected to operate separate tripcontacts. The REL 356 protection systemalso provides digital fault recording, faultlocating and extensive target records.

The REL 551 and REL 561 terminals can beused for protection and control of overheadlines and cables in solidly earthed, as well asin isolated high impedance earthed networks.

The basic function in both terminals is thecurrent differential protection ofmaster/master type, evaluating each phasecurrent separately at both ends, using boththe current amplitude and phase angle(segregated vector comparison). This ensuresmaximum sensitivity while maintainingstability.

As on option, REL 561 features a full schemethree-zone distance protection function forbackup for the communication channel andfor the clearing of faults on the remotebusbar.

REL 551/561

ABB

8

REC 316*4The control terminal REC 316*4 is designedfor control, backup protection, monitoringand automation of substations for thetransmission and sub-transmission levels. Byusing the graphical programming toolCAP316 all kind of control, automation andspecial function can be integrated into thisterminal. The flexibilty thus makes thespecial to be used for new installations andretrofit projects.

REC 316*4 measures the current andvoltages provided by the measuringtransformers, calculates from them activeand reactive power and frequency andtransfer the data to the station controlsystem.

Selecting a specific application library(software key) for the REC 316*4 allows thecustomer to multi activate protectionfunctions to perfectly suit his applicationneeds.

The REC 561 terminal provides versatilecontrol and backup protection functionalityfor circuit breakers, disconnectors andearthing switches in any kind of switchgearand busbar arrangements in a single device.The powerful control capabilities of REC561 allow controlling of up to 24 highvoltage apparatuses. The terminal offers acompact, bay-oriented control solution withcommunication capabilities replacingconventional control circuits.

Interlocking function that is not dependenton any central function is included to ensurepersonnel safety and to avoid dangerous ordamaging switchgear operations. Meeting thestringent EMC requirements set onprotection relays, REC 561 enables securecontrol of your primary equipment. As partof an substation automation system itminimizes human errors and improves thereliability of your power system.

REC 561

REL 505The REL 505 terminal can be applied as a backup protection for overhead lines and cables.Both directional and non-directional overcurrent and earth-fault protection functions areincluded. Scheme communication logic, current reversal and WEI logic for both overcurrentand earth-fault protection functions are also included.

Overcurrent and Earth-fault Protection

Bay Control

Breaker Protection

REB 551REB 551 breaker terminals are available indifferent variants and provide breaker-related functions associated with protection,such as breaker failure protection,autoreclosing, synchronism and energisingcheck, and pole discordance.

REB 551 can be applied to 1½ breaker,double-breaker and ringbus arrangementsand execute voltage selection for synchro-check and sequential autoreclosing.

ABB

9

RET 316*4

RET 521

The numerical transformer protection unitRET 316*4 is designed for the fast, selectiveprotection of two- or three-windingtransformers. In addition the applications forthe protection of autotransformers and blockgenerator-transformer units are possible.The RET 316*4 unit will detect all-phase faults,interturn faults and earth-faults where thepower transformer starpoint is solidly or low-impedance earthed.

The selective protection function library of theRET 316*4 includes differential protectionwith inrush detection and individual currentcompensation and group selection. For backupthe distance protection and a choice of current,voltage and frequency protection functions areavailable. Together with overexcitation andbreaker failure protection the RET 316*4 givesa comprehensive terminal for transformerprotection.

The RET 316*4 has low requirements withrespect to the main CTs. No interposing CTsare required.

Selecting a specific application library (softwarekey) for the RET 316*4 allows the customer tomulti activate protection functions to perfectlysuit his application needs.

RET 521 is desiged to meet all the protection,monitoring and voltage control requirementsof two-and three-winding transformers,autotransformers, generator-transformer unitsand shunt reactors. Up to five restraint currentinputs into differential protection permit multi-breaker substation arrangements on any twosides. The terminal places low requirements onthe main CTs and no interposing CTs areneeded. Tests in an independent laboratorydemonstrated the differential protectionfeatures outstanding sensitivity down to 2% forturn-to-turn faults. This together withnecessary backup protection functions of RET521, and fast and sensitive restricted earth-faultprotection of stabilized low impedance typeswith a sensitivity down to 1% of the totalnumber of turns, ensures comprehensiveprotection for your power transformers.

The multipurpose general functions of RET 521allow the implementation of different userconfigured protection functions for any of theinvolved current and voltage transformersproviding inputs to the terminal. Symmetricalcomponents may be used to graphically create theneeded protection functions. Up to 12 suchfunctions are available.

RET 521 terminals can be equipped withadvanced voltage control functionality for singleand up to eight parallel transformers in anycombination of parallel groups. The uniquedesign of this terminal is based on replication ofthe primary switching in the substation andenables maximum utilization of transformers.

Furthermore, RET 521 has the unique capabilityto measure voltage on both sides of thetransformer. When combined with user-specificlogic, this feature helps prevent power systemvoltage collapse.

The TPU2000R is an advanced transformerprotection package designed for protection of 3-phase power transformers with up to threerestraints available covering the majority of powertransformer applications. Sensitive high-speedrestrained and unrestrained differential elementsprotect against internal phase and ground faults.Multiple restraint curves match electronic andelectromechanical relays easing retrofits. Flexibleharmonic restraint modes prevent false tripsduring transformer inrush and overexcitation.Phase and ground overcurrent elements for eachwinding plus disturbance and current leveldetectors, power metering, digital fault recordingand load profile completes a full transformermanagement system.

TPU2000R

Transformer Protection

ABB

Busbar Protection

10

Busbar protection limits the impact of abusbar fault on the entire power network.Busbar protection schemes have to bevery dependable to prevent unnecessarytripping and selective to trip only thosebreakers necessary to clear the busbarfault. The clearing time is important tolimit the damage caused by the faultcurrent and the selectivity is crucial tomaintain the power system integrity.

The numerical diffential protection terminalRED 521 provides fast and selective phase-segregated protection for busbars,generators, autotransformers, shunt reactorsand capacitor banks.

The extremely short operate time of RED521 is typically 10-15 ms at all internal faults,regardless of the number of connectedfeeders. At the same time, the terminalmaintains complete stability for externalfaults, even when heavy CT saturationoccures. RED 521 has very low CTrequirements, which guarantees stability andcorrect operation as long as the CT is notsaturated for at least two ms during eachpower system cycle. It is also capable ofeffectively recognizing and operatingcorrectly for all types of evolving faults.

The REB 500 is a fully numerical distributedbusbar- and breaker failure protection withextended functionality and monitoring

RED 521

REB 500

capabilities, designed for the high-speed andselective protection of MV, HV and EHV busbarinstallations at a rated frequency of 50, 60 and16.7 Hz. The structure of both hardware andsoftware is modular enabling the protection to beeasily configured to suit the layout of the primarysystem. The flexibility of the system enables allconfigurations of busbars from single busbars toquadruple busbars with transfer buses, ringbusbars and 1½ breaker schemes to be protected.The capacity is sufficient for up to 60 feeders(bay units) and a total of 32 busbar zones.

The numerical busbar protection REB 500detects all phase and ground faults in solidlygrounded and resistive-grounded power systemsand phase faults in ungrounded systems andsystems with Petersen coils. The main CT'ssupplying the currents to the busbar protectionhave to fulfill only modest performancerequirements. The busbar replica softwareensures, that no CT circuits have to be switchedexternally. The two independent algorithm andbusbar replica software allow to avoid thecheckzone criteria which might cause anunwanted trip blocking under certaincircumstances. The protection operatesdiscriminatively for all faults inside the zone ofprotection and remains reliably stable for all faultsoutside the zone of protection.

The distributed structure of REB 500 enhancesreliability and performance, saves space andreduces wiring, making it easier to upgrade orextend substations. The improved capability,reduced hardware and many other advantages ofnumerical technology provide technical and costbenefits for the user over the entire life-cycle ofREB 500 protection scheme.

ABB

Protection and Control for Railway Systems

Disturbance Recording and Fault Location

REB 500 sysThe fully numerical decentralized stationprotection REB 500 sys combines busbar- andbreaker failure protection with integrated lineprotection incl. station monitoring. REB 500 sysis designed for the high-speed and selectiveprotection of MV, HV and EHV busbarinstallations at a rated frequency of 50 and 60Hz. The capacity is sufficient for up to 60 feeders(bay units) and a total of 32 busbar zones and itcovers the protection and monitoring of thewhole substation, i.e. busbars, line andtransformer feeders.

Depending on the voltage level and protectionphilosophy, the following protection concepts arefrequently encountered:

Main 1 and main 2 protection devices per feederand one busbar protection

One main protection device and a backupprotection per feeder, no busbar protection

The REB 500 sys station protection enables thisprotection concept to be simplified, thanks to ahigher degree of functional integration. By replacingone of the two main protection devices, the samelevel of substation protection is maintained whilstcost and space of an extra device are saved and thecosts over the complete life-cycle are reduced.

For this situation in the future, REB 500 sys enablesthe availability of your energy supply to be increasedby additional busbar and breaker failure protection insubstations where this was not possible up to nowfor economical reasons.

REO 517The numerical multi-functional REO 517 terminal can beused in 50, 60 and 16 Hz systems. It is based on provenABB knowledge of railway applications, and meets thestringent dependability and security requirements for efficientmanagement of railway power systems. This terminal offerscost-efficient solutions for the protection, control andmonitoring of catenary and overhead lines as well as cablesfeeding the railway power system. It is applicable to single-phase catenaries, autotransformer systems and two-phasefeeders.

RES 505The disturbance recorder enables evaluation ofdifferent events within the power system and isan important part of a station monitoringsystem. Any of the recorded analogue channelsand binary signals can be programmed to starta recording. Pre-fault and post-fault time canbe set in wide ranges. The fault locatorprovides information about the fault positionwhich enables rapid repair and restored lineservice. Optimum accuracy is obtained by ameasuring principle which eliminatesmeasuring errors caused by infeed of faultcurrent from the remote end, load currentprior to the fault and magnitude of faultresistance.

Indactic 650Indactic 650 fault analyzing system records thehistory of a fault and permits its reconstruction andanalysis. When a fault occurs, the system stores thewaveforms and other states of the equipment. Thecause and location of the fault can quickly bedetermined and the behavior of the associatedcontrol and protection equipment can be monitored.Concrete measures can then be deduced from theanalysis of such faults, to prevent future failures.

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ABB

Substation Monitoring

Systems

MicroSCADA Pro for

Substation Control

Substation Monitoring Systems are your eyeinto the power process giving you essentialinformation about your electricaltransmission and distribution process. Usinga public telephone network or a standardTCP/IP network for remote use, suchsystems provide you the most cost-efficientway to realize substation monitoring. ABB'ssubstation monitoring systems SMS 510 andSMS 530 support the ABB range ofproducts with SPA or LON communication.They can be used either locally at the stationor remotely via a modem.

The MicroSCADA Pro product family forSubstation Control incorporates aharmonized and consistent product concept,providing you with multiple opportunities tosave on engineering, maintenance andtraining costs.

This innovative ABB solution enables you toimprove your power distributionproductivity. It optimizes the use of assetsand maximizes the power distributionnetwork availability. The accurate and easilyaccessible process and primary equipmentinformation allows for optimized resourceallocation and maintenance planning. Thisresults in lower investment and maintenancecosts, as well as in reliable power delivery –all benefits which will add direct value toyour business.

Innovative solution

Open for constant growth

Future-proofed technology

Seamless integration

A selection of products at hand

The MicroSCADA Pro solution forSubstation Control is a secure investment.The scalable solution extends from a singlecommunication gateway for efficient remotecontrol of your substation, up to completelyredundant systems that combine localcontrol and monitoring functions withremote communication functionalities. Thissystem grows along with your needs, and youcan add new functionalities stepwise on topof your existing investment.

Your MicroSCADA Pro investment is alsosafe from expiring even when the productsand technology evolve. This is because yourapplication as well as its user specific dataand configuration will be compatible withfuture product versions. As a result, you caneasily and safely take advantage of newfeatures and technologies. For instance, theMicroSCADA Pro runs smoothly withapplications built over a decade ago.

The MicroSCADA Pro Substation Controlproducts support an extensive range ofcommunication protocols and other standardinterfaces. This enables easy installationin most environments, as well as high-levelof integration with other systems, such asIEC 61850, IEC 60870-5-103/101/104,OPC, DNP3.0, ODBC.

The MicroSCADA Pro family alsoincorporates solutions for Network Controland Distribution Management, which can beseamlessly and efficiently integrated into yourSubstation Control solutions.

The MicroSCADA Pro Substation Controlsolutions can be implemented with thefollowing products:

• MicroSCADA Pro Control SystemSYS 600

• MicroSCADA Pro CommunicationGateway COM 500

Substation Monitoring and Control

12 ABB

Phasor Measurement Terminal

RES 521RES 521 terminals installed in critical nodes of powersystems enable increasing the transmission capacitywithout the need to invest in additional transmission lines.At the same time it improves the operational security ofthe power system.

The superior measurement performance and system-widedata in combination with software tools, such asPSGuard, for monitoring and presentation of powersystem dynamics provide the operator with real-timephasor information for remedial actions. The informationcan be utilized to estimate, or in fact, calculate the powersystem state. In the case of evolving power oscillations,RES 521 provides information for instance about voltagesand currents to retain system stability.

Wide Area Protection, Monitoring and Control

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MicroSCADA Pro functions & features

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Control and monitoring of the primary processSingle line diagram with busbar coloringEvent and alarm listsTrendsBlocking listSystem supervisionSetting of relay parametersUploading and evaluation of disturbance record filesPower-quality monitoringRemote parameter setting and disturbance file upload from the MicroSCADA Pro network control solutionsData concentration and signal groupingSolution libraries for efficient integration of ABB’s Substation Automation Intelligent Electronic DevicesStandard solutions and open interfaces and protocols for integration of 3:rd part IEDsAdaptation to customer-specific requirements: displays, signal handling etc.Integrated on-line configuration toolsGPS time synchronizationVersatile language support, including operator-specific language sets and fontsExtensive multi-level user-authorization handlingHigh performance and availabilityRemote workstations – (also web-based)Standard PC hardware and Microsoft Windows® operating systemsMaster protocols: LON, SPA, IEC 61850, IEC 60870-5-101, IEC 60870-5-103, IEC 60870-5-104, RP-570, RP-571,DNP 3.0, Modbus RTU/ASCII, ANSI X3.28 FD/HD, Modbus TCP/IP, I35/P214Slave protocols: IEC 60870-5-101, IEC 60870-5-104, DNP 3.0, Modbus, CDC-II, CPI, RP-570, Modbus TCP/IP,RP-571, F4F (Westinghouse)Open interfaces: OPC DA client & server, ODBC client, DDE client, Application programming interfaces forapplication & communication extensions, ActiveX

ABB

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REL 316*4 Line distance protection for sub-transmission applicationsREL 316*4 Line distance protection for transmission applicationsSynchro-check and energising check only for single circuit breaker

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Line Distance

Line Differential

Current

Voltage

Power System Supervision

General fault-criteria, impedance and current based

General fault-criteria, impedance and current based, with phase preference logic

Full scheme distance protection, 3-zone, phase-to-phase

Full scheme distance protection, 3-zone, phase-to-earth

Full scheme distance protection, 3-zone, all phase and ground faults

Full scheme distance protection, 2-zone, all phase and ground faults

Zero sequence or negative sequence voltage polarization

Zero sequence current polarization

Simplified impedance setting

Additions for series-compensated network

Distance protection, 4 or 5 zones

Additional Pilot Distance forward zone

Additional Pilot Distance reverse zone

High-speed protection

Phase selection logic

Power-swing detection

Scheme communication logic

Current reversal and WEI logic

Radial feeder protection

Automatic switch onto fault logic

Local acceleration logic

Load Loss trip acceleration logic

Line differential protection, phase-segregated

Line differential protection, combined phase sequence

Phase comparison protection, phase-segregated

Phase comparison protection, combined phase sequence

Charging current compensation

Instantaneous non-directional phase overcurrent protection

Instantaneous non-directional residual (ground) overcurrent protection

Definite and/or inverse time non-directional phase overcurrent protection

Definite and/or inverse time non-directional residual (ground) overcurrent protection

Instantaneous directional phase overcurrent protection

Instantaneous directional residual overcurrent protection

Definite/inverse time directional phase overcurrent protection

Definite/inverse time directional residual (ground) overcurrent protection

Instantaneous directional/non-directional negative sequence overcurrent protection

Two-step time-delayed non-directional phase overcurrent protection

Two-step time-delayed directional phase overcurrent protection

Time-delayed directional/non-directional negative sequence overcurrent protection

Four-step time-delayed directional residual overcurrent protection

Sensitive directional residual overcurrent protection

Sensitive directional residual power protection

Scheme communication logic for residual overcurrent protection

Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for residual overcurrent protection

Thermal-phase overload protection

Stub protection

Pole-discordance protection, current and contact based

Breaker failure protection

Time-delayed under- and overvoltage protection

Time-delayed residual overvoltage protection

Broken conductor check

Loss-of-voltage check

Overload supervision

Deadline detection

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Cont. Functions

HARDWARE

Power System Protection and Control

Control

Logic

Monitoring

Metering

Casing

Analog Input modules

Power Supply

Pole slip protection

Out-of-step tripping, selectable Way-in/Way-Out

Low/High active and reactive power protection

Sudden change in phase / residual current protection

Sudden change in voltage protection

Overvoltage protection

Undercurrent protection

Phase overcurrent protection

Residual overcurrent protection

Current circuit supervision, current-based

Fuse failure supervision, negative sequence

Fuse failure supervision, zero sequence

Fuse failure supervision, du/dt and di/dt based

Voltage transformer supervision

Single command, 16 signals

CB control

Synchro-check with synchronising and energising check, single or double circuit breaker

Autorecloser - 1- and/or 3-phase, single circuit breaker

Autorecloser - 1- and/or 3-phase, double circuit breaker

Three-pole tripping logic

Additional trip logic

Single, two or three pole tripping logic

High-speed binary output logic

High-speed static binary output

Pole discordance logic, contact based

Additional configurable logic

Communication channel test logic

Binary signal transfer to remote end

Multiple command

Six event counters

Disturbance recorder including binary events

Event recorder

Fault locator

Trip-value recorder

Increased accuracy of AC input quantities

Pulse-counter logic for metering

LED indication module multi-color 3-state LEDs or 2-state LEDs

1/2 19" rack

3/4 19" rack

4U 19" rack, REL 512 has 3U

Vertical mount option

Analog input module with 5 current and voltage inputs

Analog input module with 4 current and voltage inputs

Analog input module with 5 current inputs

Analog input module with 4 current inputs

Analog 3 current and 3 voltage inputs

Analog zero sequence polarizing current input

Additional voltage inputs for synchro-check inputs

Power supply

Secondary System Supervision

REL 301/302 - REL 505 C1


3)

2)

1)

3)

RE

L5

05

C1

RE

L5

05

RE

L5

61

RE

L5

51

C1

RE

L5

51

RE

L3

56

RE

L3

52

RE

L3

50

RE

L3

16

*4(8

7L

)

RE

L5

31

RE

L5

21

RE

L5

12

RE

L5

11

C2

RE

L5

11

C1

RE

L5

11

RE

L5

01

C1

RE

L5

01

RE

L3

16

*4

RE

L3

16

*4

RE

L3

01

/30

2

3)

2)

1)

3)

16

IEC ANSI Cont. Functions - Power Supply

In/Out Modules

Remote end data communication modules

Serial communication

Second HMI Language

Platform related functions

Redundant power supply module

4 binary inputs and 5 binary outputs on the power supply module

Binary in/out module, 8 inputs and 12 output relays

Binary input module, 16 inputs

mA input module, 6 channels

Binary output module, 24 output relays




Binary input and outputs, standard schemes

Additional contact output option

Autoreclose option with additional input/outputs for autoreclose

1mA output signals

Audio modem 9.6kps module

High-speed binary input, output circuits for interface with PLC

Co-directional V.36 galvanic module

Contra-directional V.36 galvanic module

X.21 galvanic module

Co-directional RS530 galvanic module

Contra-directional RS530 galvanic module

Fibre optical module

Short-range galvanic module

Short-range fibre optical module

Co-directional G.703 galvanic module

Communication board for line differential protection

IEC 870-5-103, SPA, LON

ASCII front and rear port communication

INCOl (WinRCP software) front port communication

INCOl (WinRCP software) rear port communication

DNP or lODBus communication, rear port

French/German/Italian/Russian/Spanish

French/German

Customer-specified 2nd language

Self-supervision with internal event recorder

Real-time clock with external time synchronization

IRIG-B real-time clock with external time synchronization

Four parameter setting groups (eight in REL 512)

Configurable logic blocks

Configurable output contacts with selectable signals, delays, AND, OR gates

Service value reading

Event function

Supervision of AC input quantities

Supervision of mA input quantities

I/O system configurator

Blocking of signals during test

Local HMI with optical PC interface and LED indications

Local HMI with LED indications

Lin

eP

rote

cti

on

RE

L301/3

02

-R

EL

505

C1

REL 301/302 - REL 505 C1



REB 551 - REB 500sys

Breaker and Busbar ProtectionDetailed information about functionality is available in .Product Buyer's Guides

17

Bre

aker

an

dB

usb

ar

Pro

tecti

on

RE

B551

-R

EB

500sys

RE

B5

00

sys

RE

D5

21

RE

B5

00

RE

B5

51

C4

RE

B5

51

C3

RE

B5

51

C2

RE

B5

51

C1

RE

B5

51

IEC

Id/I

Z<

dZ/dt

I>t

I >t

I> ->-

I > ->-

I>t ->-

I >t ->-

I>

I >

I>t

Ith

I>

I>t

U<>

U<

I>

U<

dZ/dt

Functions

Bus Differential protection

Transformer differential protection

Distance Protection

Current

Voltage




Control

Logic

Monitoring

Up to 32 protection zones, phase segregated, up to 60 bays, central or decentralized solution

Measurement of neutral current / neutral current detection

One measuring zone for up to six bays

Two measuring zones for up to 18 bays, phase segregated (with three terminals)

Two measuring zones for up to 18 bays, summation CTs (with one terminal)

Two winding transformer differential protection bias

Three winding transformer differential protection bias

Full-scheme distance protection, 2-5-zone, phase-to-phase, phase-to-earth

Phase selection logic

Power-swing detection

Scheme communication logic

Automatic switch onto fault logic

Definite/inverse time non-directional phase overcurrent protection

Definite/inverse time non-directional residual overcurrent protection




Definite/inverse time directional residual overcurrent protection


Current plausibility check

Definite time non-directional phase overcurrent protection


Stub (End-zone) Protection




Voltage plausibility check


Overload supervision

Deadline detection


Current circuit supervision, current-based






Synchro-check and energising check, single or double circuit breaker


Synchro-check and energising check, 1 1/2-breaker arrangement, per breaker



Trip command re-direction


Pole discordance logic, contact based

Basic configurable logic

Communication channel test logic


Multiple command

Six event counters

Disturbance recorder

ANSI

87B

87B

87BN

87B

87B

87B

87T

87T

87T

21

21

78

51

51N

67

67N

67

67N

50

46

51

49

50

51/62PD

50BF

27/59

47

25

25

25

79

79

94RD

Breaker protectionBusbar protectionStation protection

1-phase version of the terminal is also available as summation type, event recorder is an eventlist with 16 entries, only LON for serial communication, delivered with fixed configuration.

0

0

0

2

4)

4)

18

Breaker protectionBusbar protectionStation protection

Cont. Functions - Monitoring

Metering

HARDWARE

Casing

Analog Input Modules

Power Supply

In/Out Modules



Second HMI Language


Event recorder

Trip-value recorder


Open CT detection


LED indication module with multi-color, 3-state LEDs

1/3 of 19" rack bay unit 20 binary inputs /16 binary outputs

1/1 x 19" rack central unit binary in/out module central unit, 12 inputs and 9 output relays

1/2 of 19" rack (Maximum 3 I/O modules)


1/1 x 19" rack casing with maximum 13 I/O modules

Analog input module with five current and five voltage inputs

Analog input module with four currents, no voltage

Analog input module with four currents, five voltages

Analog input module with nine currents, no voltage

Power supply

Redundant Power Supply Central Unit / Bay Unit

4 binary inputs and 5 binary outputs on the power supply module


Binary in/out module central unit, 12 inputs and 9 output relays













SPA

LON

IEC 870-5-103

TCP/IP Connection

French/German/Spanish

Italian / Russian



Real-time clock with external time synchronization

Four parameter setting groups



Event function






Bre

aker

an

dB

usb

ar

Pro

tecti

on

RE

B551

-R

EB

500sys

REB 551 - REB 500sys

Breaker and Busbar ProtectionDetailed information about functionality is available in .Product Buyer's Guides

RE

B5

00

sys

RE

D5

21

RE

B5

00

RE

B5

51

C4

RE

B5

51

C3

RE

B5

51

C2

RE

B5

51

C1

RE

B5

51

4)IEC ANSI

19

TP

U2000R

RE

T521

C3

RE

T521

C2

RE

T521

C1

RE

T521

RE

T316*4

(3W

)

RE

T316*4

(2W

)

RET 316*4 - TPU2000R

Transformer ProtectionDetailed information about functionality is available in .Product Buyer's Guides

Tra

nsfo

rmer

Pro

tecti

on

RE

T316*4

-T

PU

2000R

IEC 870-5-103 via SPA/IEC gateway P = ProgrammableFunctions

Transformer differential protection

Distance Protection

Current

Voltage

General functions

Frequency

Transformer control

Control

Logic

Monitoring

Metering

HARDWARE

Casing


In/Out Modules

Two winding transformer differential protection bias

Three winding transformer differential protection bias

First and second restricted earth-fault protection, low impedance

Third restricted earth-fault protection, low impedance

Restricted earth-fault protection high impedance

Distance protection 4-5 zones


Instantaneous non-directional residual (ground) overcurrent protection







Two-step time-delayed non-directional and directional phase overcurrent protection

First, second and third overcurrent protection, non-directional and directional with inverse and definite time characteristics

Time-delayed non-directional phase and ground overcurrent protection (RMS or fundamental)

Time-delayed non-directional negative sequence overcurrent protection (RMS or fundamental)

Sensitive non-directional ground overcurrent protection (RMS or fundamental)





First time overvoltage protection with inverse and definite time characteristics

Second time overvoltage protection with inverse and definite time characteristics

Third, fourth, fifth and sixth time overvoltage protection with inverse and definite time characteristics

First, second and third undervoltage protection with definite time characteristics

Overfluxing protection

General functions up to 12 instances (impedance, zero-neq seq, over- undervoltage)

Time-delayed under- and overfrequency protection

Time-delayed gradient of frequency protection

Voltage control, single transformer

Voltage control for up to eigth parallel transformers

CAP316 Fupla for control logic (interlocking, commands, alarms)

CB control

Three-pole tripping logic


Multiple command


Event recorder

Trip-value recorder


Metering with voltage input option

Load profile feature

LED indication module with 18 programmable multicolor, 3-state LEDs

LED indication module with 16 programmable, 2-state LEDs

LEDs with On/Off indication



3U 19" rack

Vertical mount option

Analog input module with 9 currents, no voltage

Analog input module with 6 currents, 3 voltage inputs




Analog input for 2 winding or 3 winding protection

Voltage input

Power Supply




IEC

Id/I

Z<

I>t ->-

I>

I >

I>t

I >t

I> ->-

I > ->-

I> ->-

I > ->-

I> I>t ->-

I >

I>t

U<>

(U/f)>

f

ANSI

87T

21

50/51/67

50

50N

51

51N

67

67N

67

67N

50/51/67

49

50/62 BF

27/59

24

81

90

5)

5)

5)

5)

5)

0

0

0

0

th

P

TP

U2000R

RE

T521

C3

RE

T521

C2

RE

T521

C1

RE

T521

RE

T316*4

(3W

)

RE

T316*4

(2W

)

5)

5)

5)

5)Cont. Functions -


Binary in/out module, 4 inputs, 14 output relays



IEC 870-5-103, SPA, LON

DNP, Modbus, INCOM, RS232/485

TCP/IP Connection

French/German

Spanish

Italian/Russian



Real-time clock with external time synchronisation

Real-time clock with external IRIG-B time synchronisation


Main, Alt1,Alt2 setting groups



Frequency measurement

Event function

Operations record, summary





Local HMI with RS232 (electrical) PC interface and LED indications


Second HMI Language


In/Out Modules

RET 316*4 - TPU2000R

REC 316*4 - REC 561

Transformer Protection

Bay Control

Detailed information about functionality is available in .Product Buyer's Guides

Detailed information about functionality is available in .Product Buyer's Guides

RE

C561

RE

C316*4Functions

Current

Voltage

Frequency




Control


Instantaneous non-directional residual/ground overcurrent protection







Two-step time-delayed non-directional phase overcurrent protection

Two-step time-delayed directional phase overcurrent protection

Scheme communication logic for residual overcurrent protection

Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for residual overcurrent protection






Time-delayed under- and overfrequency protection

Time-delayed gradient of frequency protection


Deadline detection






CAP316 Fupla for control logic (interlocking, commands, alarms)

Apparatus control for up to 12 bays with up to 24 apparatuses incl. single and multiple command function blocks, interlocking modules for two 1½ CB diameters

Interlocking modules for three single or two double CB bays or one 1½ CB diameter incl. single and multiple command function blocks20

Tra

nsfo

rmer

Pro

tecti

on

RE

T316*4

-T

PU

2000R

Bay

Con

trol

RE

C316*4

-R

EC

561

IEC

I>, I>t

I>

I >

I>t

I >t

I> ->-

I > ->-

I> ->-

I > ->-

I >

I>t

U<>t

f<>t

f<>t

df/dt<>

U<

U<

dZ/dt

ANSI

50, 51

50

51N

51

51N

67

67N

67

67N

49

50/62 BF

81<>

81<>

81<>

27

27

78

IEC ANSI

0

0

0

0

th

REC 316*4 - REC 561

Bay ControlDetailed information about functionality is available in .Product Buyer's Guides

21

RE

C561

RE

C316*4

Bay

Con

trol

RE

C316*4

-R

EC

561

Cont. Functions - Control


Synchro-check and energising check, single or double circuit breaker


Synchro-check and energising-check, 1 1/2-breaker arrangement, per breaker

Synchro-check and energising check 3 bays with single circuit breaker and/or 2 bays with double circuit breaker



Autorecloser - 1- and/or 3-phase, up to four circuit breakers

Autorecloser - 3-phase, up to four circuit breakers

Interlocking, common

Interlocking for line, bus coupler and transformer bay

Interlocking for bus-section breaker, bus-section disconnector and busbar earthing switch

Interlocking for double and 1 1/2 circuit breaker arrangements

Bay, switch, command and block control

Additional trip logic




Multiple Command

Six event counters


Event recorder

Trip-value recorder



LED indication module with 18 programmable multicolor, 3-state LEDs

LED indication module with 16 programmable, 2-state LEDs





1/1 x 19" rack casing with maximum 13 I/O modules

Analog input module with five current and five voltage inputs

Power Supply





Binary in/out module, 4 inputs, 14 output relays












IEC 870-5-103, SPA, LON

French/German

Spanish

Italian/Russian



Real-time clock with external time syncronization




Event function






Logic

Monitoring

Metering

HARDWARE

Casing


In/Out Modules



Second HMI Language


ANSI

25

25

25

25

79

79

79

79

IEC

22

World-class products

complemented

by a full scope of

services

Analyze your needs

In addition to its broad range of protectionand control products and systems, ABBoffers a comprehensive selection of servicesto help you understand and manage yourpower system behavior under diverseoperational and disturbance situations.

With more than 100 years of experience inthe protection and control of power systemsworldwide, we can serve you with knowledgethat enables you to reap the full benefits ofyour protection and control equipmentinvestment. Our experts, with theirapproximately 20 years of field xperience,will support you at every step you take: fromoptimized building and correct installationof your power system to its reliableoperation.

Our Power System Studies aim to analyzethe undisturbed and disturbed conditions ofyour power system; thus enabling you to takethe correct actions in optimizing the design,function and operation of your protectionand control system.

The Power System Simulation services willhelp you study the possible disturbances andknow their effects on your power system –even before they occur. Our NetworkSimulator is able to simulate all fault types, inorder to analyze and verify the operation ofyour protection and control terminals underdifferent conditions. Combined with PowerSystem Studies, simulation systems can befully adapted to represent your networkcharacteristics. The advanced simulator forsubstation equipment, such as for on-loadtap changers and power transformers, can beused for verifying control devices designed,for instance, for voltage control. As a result,you profit from a correct protection andcontrol strategy and secure power systemoperations.

The configuration and parameter setting ofyour protection and control terminalsincluding selectivity planning, will help yougain the best advantage from yourinvestment These services ensure that theterminal functionality meets therequirements of your network, and that theequipment operates correctly in allpredictable fault situations.

Optimize operation

Services with experience

for optimized po

ABB

23

A versatile package of services

adapted to your needsWhen a fault occurs, you can utilize ourDisturbance analysis service to analyze yourpower system and its behavior in a faultsituation, as well as the performance of yourprotection and control system. If required,our experienced specialists will suggestcorrective actions to eliminate theweaknesses, to increase the security of yourpower system.

Versatile standard courses and fullycustomized training programs enable yourengineers and operators to fully utilize theprotection and controlsystem. Our trainingcourses include extensive hands-on sessionsand well-documented exercises. As aresult,your personnel will be well preparedto both handle the equipment in dailyoperation and meet any type of disturbancesituation.

Easy access to spare partsWith the Parts OnLine service you caneasily access information about availabilityand technical details concerning more than100 000 spare parts, including spare partsfor protection and control products. Youcan search and order spare parts and repairservice 24 hours a day. All you need is a PCand internet connection.

By filling in the membership form atwww.abb.com/partsonline you can startusing the service to facilitate your spare partmanagement.

You can freely combine the differentservices to create a service package that bestmeets your needs.By combining the skills ofour committed specialists with your ownpower system knowledge you take a decisivestep towards optimized power systemoperation.

Combined strengths

that counts –

wer system operation

ABB

Bruggerstrasse 72

CH-5400 Baden, Switzerland

Phone +41 58 585 77 44

Fax +41 58 585 55 77

E-mail: [email protected]

P.O.Box 699

FI-65101 VAASA, Finland

Phone +358 10 22 11

Fax +358 10 22 41094

ABB Power Technologies AB

Substation Automation Products

www.abb.com/substationautomation

ABB Switzerland AG


ABB Inc ABB Oy


1M

RK

500

066-S

EN

Decem

ber

2004

byB

rick

S-721 59 Västerås

Sweden

Phone +46 21 34 20 00

Fax +46 21 14 69 18

7036, Snowdrift Road, Suite 2

Allentown, PA18106

USA

Phone: +1 610 395 7333

Abb Reb500

Documents

ma input quantities

test local

extensive

system configurator

optical pc

recorder increased

definite time

external time