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Ab initio mechanistic and thermochemical study of the adsorption of phenanthrene over a hydrocracking catalyst 1 C.M. Celis-Cornejo 1 , M.M. Garnica-Mantilla 1,2 , P. Balbuena 2 , V.G. Baldovino-Medrano 1, , G.E. Ramírez-Caballero 1 * 1 Centro de Investigaciones en Catálisis (@CICAT), Universidad Industrial de Santander, Parque Tecnológico Guatiguará (PTG), km. 2 vía El Refugio, Piedecuesta (Santander), 681011, Colombia, V.G.B.M. orcid.org/0000000332270251 Twitter: @vigabalme 2 Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, United States *Contact information. Email: [email protected] Twitter: @vigabalme Email: [email protected] Twitter: @CelisCornejoC
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Ab initio mechanistic and thermochemical study of …projet.ifpen.fr/Projet/upload/docs/application/pdf/2017...Ab initio mechanistic and thermochemical study of the adsorption of phenanthrene

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Page 1: Ab initio mechanistic and thermochemical study of …projet.ifpen.fr/Projet/upload/docs/application/pdf/2017...Ab initio mechanistic and thermochemical study of the adsorption of phenanthrene

Ab initio mechanistic and thermochemical study ofthe adsorption of phenanthrene over a

hydrocracking catalyst

1

C.M. Celis-Cornejo1, M.M. Garnica-Mantilla1,2, P. Balbuena2, V.G. Baldovino-Medrano1, , G.E.

Ramírez-Caballero1*

1Centro de Investigaciones en Catálisis (@CICAT), Universidad Industrialde Santander, Parque Tecnológico Guatiguará (PTG), km. 2 vía El Refugio,Piedecuesta (Santander), 681011, Colombia, V.G.B.M. orcid.org/0000‐0003‐3227‐0251 Twitter: @vigabalme2Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, CollegeStation, Texas 77843, United States*Contact information. E‐mail: [email protected] Twitter: @vigabalme

Email: [email protected] Twitter: @CelisCornejoC

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22

Molecule ∆ (kJ·mol-1)Carbazole -116.581,2,3,4-Tetrahydrocarbazole -99.4Quinoline -150.771,2,3,4-Tetrahydronaphthalene -71.431,2,3,4-Tetrahydrophenanthrene -78.571,2,3,4-Tetrahydrocrysene -78.38

ObjectiveTo study the kinetics and thermodynamics for the catalyticcracking reaction of the phenanthrene, for betterunderstanding the way this nitrogenated molecules inhibitthe hydrocracking.

HDT

VGO

HDT-VGO

Gases (NH3, H2S)

HYDROCRACKING Nitrogen content:< 20 ppm of total N2

N

H

Non-basic nitrogenmolecules

N

Basic nitrogenmolecules

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3 3

(a) (b)

MethodologyAdsorption study

Software VASP + Bader

Method PBE

Energy cut off 600 eV

VdW Forces Yes

Kpoints Gamma

Mechanistic study

Software Gaussian

Method b3lyp/6-311G(d,p)

Fragment UnconstrainedMordenite Zeolite: Bulk, Cluster.

1

2

34

4a

Position Distance (Å) ∆HADS (kJ·mol-1)C(3)-H+ 2.28 -61.87104C(4)-H+ 2.38 -78.82464C(4a)-H+ 2.24 -82.51104H-H+ 2.42* -67.35264

Adosrption energies of phenanthrene over mordenite:

Feasible protonation of phenanthrene at the aromatic ring

Phenanthrene

Results

H

H

O

O

H

O

H

O

Al

O

AlO

Si

O

O

H

Si

O

H

OSi Si

H

O

H

O

O

Si

O

H

O

H

O

O

H

O O

H

H

O O

O

H

OAl

O

H

O

SiO

OO O O

AlSi4O16H13+AlSi47O116H33

+

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CENTRO DE INVESTIGACIONES EN CATÁLISIS

Parque Tecnológico Guatiguará (PTG), Piedecuesta, Santander

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MERCI DE VOTRE ATTENTION

CICAT30, Celebration at Piedecuesta, Santander (2016)Follow us on twitter: @CICATUIS