AAPI Newsletter Volume 21, November 2012 (Bengali)

‡ev‡iv †gŠmy‡g ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qvM cÖhyw³ m¤úªmviY msμvšÍ nvRv‡iv Kv‡R cvi n‡q‡Q b‡f¤^i gvm| GwU Avwc †¯‹j Avc Kvh©μ‡gi †kl †gŠmyg, Ges Avgv‡`i jÿ¨ 759,000 †n±i Rwg ¸wUi AvIZvq Avbv| Avgv‡`i wek¦vm, K…wl m¤úªmviY Awa`߇ii c~Y© mnvqZvq Avgiv G jÿ¨ AR©b Ki‡Z cvi‡ev| GLv‡b ïay av‡bi K_vB ejv n‡”Q bv| Avgiv jÿ¨ K‡iwQ, Ab¨vb¨ dm‡jI A‡bK K…lK ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Qb| ¸wU BDwiqv e¨envi Kiv n‡q‡Q Ggb mewR GLb gv‡V Av‡Q| Avkv KiwQ djb Lye fv‡jv n‡e Ges Zv †_‡K K…lKiv jvfevb n‡eb| Avwc wbDR ey‡jwU‡bi G msL¨vq Av‡Q ‡fvjvq †e¸bPv‡l ¸wU cÖ‡qvM K‡i GKRb K…lK wKfv‡e DcK…Z n‡”Qb, Zv wb‡q Avgv‡`i K…wl we‡klÁ Rbve BKevj n‡Ki GKwU cÖwZ‡e`b| ¸wU cÖ‡qvM hš¿ Dbœq‡bi Kv‡R Avgiv wewfbœ fv‡e GwM‡q hvw”Q| Avgv‡`i K…wl cÖ‡KŠkjx W. Inve wewfbœ cÖKvi ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qvM hš¿ w`‡q cixÿv-wbixÿv Pvwj‡q Zv‡`i Zzjbvg~jK djvdj Rvbvi †Póv Ki‡Qb| eZ©gv‡b Avgv‡`i GKwU cyk-UvBc I GKwU Bb‡R±i-UvBc cÖ‡qvM hš¿ i‡q‡Q| mv¤úªwZK gvm¸‡jv‡Z Bb‡R±i-UvBc hš¿‡K AviI DbœZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| A‡bK ¸‡jv ¸wU BDwiqv f‡i gvwU‡Z μgvš^‡q cÖ‡qvM Kiv hvq Ggb GKwU Bb‡R±i-UvBc cÖ‡qvM hš¿ ‰Zwi cªvq †k‡li w`‡K| Avkv KiwQ †ev‡iv †gŠmy‡gB Zv evRv‡i Avbv hv‡e| AvDk 2012 †gŠmy‡g wewfbœ cÖKvi hš¿ w`‡q ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qv‡Mi djvdj m¤ú‡©K Rvbv hv‡e W. Inv‡ei †jLvq|

Avwg memgqB ewj K…wl m¤úªmviY Awa`ßi Ges Avgv‡`i cÖKí GjvKvq Kg©iZ †emiKvwi msMVb¸‡jvi mnvqZv Qvov Avgv‡`i c‡ÿ GKK fv‡e AvwcÕi jÿ¨ gvÎv AR©b Kiv m¤¢e n‡Zv bv| ¸wU BDwiqv m¤úªmvi‡Y Avgiv Dc-mnKvwi K…wl Kg©KZ©v‡`i wKfv‡e m¤ú„³ KiwQ, Zv wb‡q wj‡L‡Qb Avgv‡`i cÖwkÿY we‡klÁ Rbve kvgmyj Avjg| GivB K…wl m¤úªmviY Awa`߇ii cÖv_wgK chv©‡qi Kg©KZ©v hviv K…lK‡`i me‡P‡q Kv‡Q _v‡Kb I KvR K‡ib| m¤úªwZ BDGmGAvBwWÕi yÕRb Kg©KZ©v, Avwc G¨vwMÖ‡g›U Awdmv‡ii ‡UKwbK¨vj cÖwZwbwa Rbve Awbiæ× iq Ges Avw_©K e¨e ’vcbv Kvh©vjq †_‡K wgm gywbiv ‡eMg h‡kvi, ewikvj I cUzqvLvjx‡Z AvwcÕi Kvh©μg cwi`k©b K‡ib|

* * *

Pxd Ad cvwU©i evYx

msL¨v 21

K…wl Drcv`bkxjZv Dbœqb Z¡ivwš^ZKiY cÖKí (Avwc)

Avwc wbDR ey‡jwUb b‡f¤^i 30, 2012 BDGmGAvBwWÕi Avw_©K mnvqZvcyó Ges wWGBÕi mn‡hvwMZvq GKwU cÖKí

GB ey‡jwU‡b cÖKvwkZ Z_¨ gvwK©b hy³ivóª miKv‡ii ev BDGmGAvBwW Gi gZv`‡k©i cÖwZdjb bq

‡e¸b Drcv`‡b ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ`k©bxi cÖfve

2

GKwU `ÿ ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qvM hš¿ Dbœq‡b AMÖMwZ

3

Dc-mnKvwi K…wl Kg©KZ©v‡`i DØy×KiY Kg©m~Px-¸wU mvi m¤úªmvi‡Yi cÖavb nvwZqvi

4

GKRb Av‡jvwKZ K…lK 5

Avwc Kvh©μg A‡±vei 25 - b‡f¤^i 21, 2012

7

wW‡m¤^i 2012 gv‡m Avwc cÖK‡íi Kvh©μg

7

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Avwc wbDR ey‡jwUb n‡”Q Avwc cÖK‡íi GKwU gvwmK cÖKvkbv|

webv g~‡j¨ weZi‡Yi Rb¨|

AvBGdwWwm GKwU cvewjK AvšÍRv©wZK ms¯’v hvi cÖavb Kvhv©jq n‡”Q gvwK©b h y³i v ‡ó ª i A vj ve vg v A½iv‡R¨| AvBGdwWwmÕi jÿ¨ n‡jv Dbœqbkxj †`k mg~‡n K…wl Drcv`b e„w×i gva¨‡g Lv`¨ wbivcËv e„w× Kiv|

e¨e ’vcbv m¤úv`K: BkivZ Rvnvu AvevwmK cÖwZwbwa AvBGdwWwm evsjv‡`k BD‡iwkqv wWwfkb Ges Avwc cÖKí mgš^qKvix wWRvBb Ges †j-AvDU: ‰mq` AvdRvj †nv‡mb WvUv g¨v‡bR‡g›U wefvM, Avwc

h‡kvi m`i Dc‡Rjvq GKRb Avwc m~weav‡fvwM --Rbve Kex‡ii m‡½ BDGmGAvBwW `‡ji m`m¨iv Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Qb hvi mvd‡j¨i Kvwnbx GB ey‡jwU‡b cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q|

2

‡e¸b Drcv`‡b ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ`k©bxi cÖfve Avwc cÖKí GjvKvq avb Drcv`‡b ¸wU BDwiqvi e¨envi AvR Avi ARvbv bq| ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qv‡Mi d‡j K…lKiv Kg BDwiqv e¨envi Ki‡Qb Avevi Ab¨w`‡K AwaK djb cv‡”Qb| MZ †ev‡iv †gŠmy‡g Qq jvL †n±‡iiI †ewk Rwg‡Z ¸wU BDwiqv e¨envi Kiv n‡q‡Q| hw`I g~jZ: avbPv‡lB ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qvM nq, Avwc cÖK‡íi A‡bK †Rjv‡Z K…l‡Kiv mewR Ges dj Pv‡lI G cÖhyw³i e¨envi Ki‡Qb| ¸wU BDwiqv e¨env‡i KLbI Zviv AvwcÕi wb‡`©kbv AbymiY K‡i‡Qb Avevi KLbI wb‡RivB cixÿv-wbixÿv Pvjv‡”Qb| Ggb Ae ’vq Avwc cÖKífz³ wewfbœ GjvKvq mewR‡Z ¸wU mv‡ii cÖ k©bx cøU ’vcb Ki‡Q| D‡Ïk¨, mvkÖqx G cÖhyw³i DcKvi m¤ú‡K© e¨vcK m‡PZbZv m„wó| MZ †ev‡iv †gŠmy‡g ‡fvjvi ZRgywχbi ‡Kqvgyjøv MÖv‡gi Kzjmyg wewe‡K †e‡Q †bqv nq †e¸bPv‡l ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ`k©bx Kivi Rb¨| D‡`¨vMx K…lK `¤úwË Kzjmyg I Zvi ^vgx nviæb GKmv‡_ Zv‡`i †QvÆ †e¸b †ÿ‡Z KvR K‡ib| Zviv kxZKv‡j †e¸b, evuavKwc I U‡g‡Uv Pvl K‡ib, Avi Avgb †gŠmy‡g Pvl K‡ib †ivcv Avgb| Avwc Zv‡`i‡K cÖ`k©bx K…lK wn‡m‡e evQvB K‡i, KviY Zviv Zv‡`i AwR©Z AwfÁZv I djvdj cÖwZ‡ekx K…lK‡`i gv‡S cÖPvi Ki‡Z AvMÖnx| Gi D‡Ïk¨ ¸wU BDwiqvi eûg~Lx e¨envi Ges ^í Li‡P I AwaK cwigv‡Y ¸YMZ gv‡bi †e¸b Drcv`‡bi welqwUi cÖPvi I cÖmvi| cÖ`k©bx cøU ¯’vc‡bi Av‡M Kyjmyg wewe ewikv‡j G wel‡q Avwc cÖK‡íi GKwU cÖwkÿ‡Y Ask †bb| †mLv‡bB wZwb †e¸b Pvl, ¸wU BDwiqvi cÖ‡qvM †KŠkj, cwiwgZ mvi cÖ‡qvM Ges cÖ k©bx cøU ’vc‡bi D‡Ïk¨ I ¸iæZ¡ m¤ú‡K© aviYv †bb|

Avwc wbDR ey‡jwUb

‡hvMv‡hvM: BkivZ Rvnvu MÖvnvg wW. nv›Uvi

wVKvbv: XvKv Awdm: moK bs 62, evox bs 4we, GcvU©‡g›U-we2 ¸jkvb - 2, XvKv -1212 evsjv‡`k ‡dvb: 880-2-9894288 880-2-8817391 d¨v·: 880-2-8826109 I‡qe mvBU: www.aapi-ifdc.org www.ifdc.org ewikvj Awdm: Ò‡RvnivÓ 834 (bZzb) cywjk jvBb †ivW ewikvj ‡dvb: 0431-2176566

h‡kvi Awdm: 1351 cywjk jvBb †ivW Uvwj‡Lvjv, cyivZb Kmev h‡kvi ‡dvb: 0421-60986

Avwc e¨ve ’vcbvq:

BkivZ Rvnvu, cÖKí mgš^Kvix; MÖvnvg wW. nv›Uvi, wPd Ad cvwU©; ‡gvt gwdRyj Bmjvg, wmwbqi G¨vwMÖKvjPvi †¯úkvwjó; W. kvniæL Avn‡g`, ‡gvt dRjyj nK, †gvt BKevj †nv‡mb, W. ew`iæj Bmjvg, G¨vwMÖKvjPvi †¯úkvwjó; ‡gvt mvgmyj Avjg, Aveyj †nv‡mb †gvjøv, gvngy` †nv‡mb, W. G‡KGg dinv`, cÖwkÿY †¯úkvwjó; Wt ‡gvt Avãyj gwR` wgqv, gvBbyj Avnmvb, g„wËKv weÁvbx; †gvt byiæj Bmjvg, gv‡K©U/weR‡bm ‡Wft †¯úkvwjó; ivg cÖmv` †Nvl, ‡gKvwbKvj BwÄwbqvi; Avãyj Iqvnve, K…wl cÖ‡KŠkjx; iæwebv Bmjvg, ‡RÛvi †¯úkvwjó; ‰mq` AvdRvj gvngy` †nv‡mb, wmwbqi WvUv g¨v‡bR‡g›U †¯úkvwjó; dvwib Bmjvg, GgGÛB †¯úkvwjó; G.Gd.Gg. mv‡jn †PŠayix, wPd GKvDb‡U›U; weòz iƒc †PŠayix, cÖkvmwbK I μq Kg©KZv©

Avwc wbDR ey‡jwUb msL¨v 21

wewei ¸wU cø‡U †e¸b Drcvw`Z nq 762 †KwR (cÖwZ †n±‡i 38 †g:U/‡n:) Avi ¸ov BDwiqv gv‡V nq gvÎ 579 †KwR (cÖwZ †n±‡i 29 †g:U:/‡n:)| ¸wU BDwiqv e¨env‡i djb e„w× nq 183 †KwR (cÖwZ †n±‡i 9 †g:U:/‡n:) ev 31 kZvsk| K…lK‡`i gZvgZ: cÖwZ‡ekx K…lKiv ‡e¸b Pv‡l ¸wU BDwiqvi e¨envi Ges Zvi djvdj ch©‡eÿY K‡i †ek wKQz gZvgZ w`‡q‡Qb| Zv wb‡¤œ Zz‡j aiv n‡jv: G cÖ`k©bxi Av‡M G GjvKvi †Kv‡bv

K…lKB †e¸bPv‡l ¸wU BDwiqv e¨envi

Kzjmyg wewe Zvi cÖ`k©bx cøU †_‡K †e¸b Zzj‡Qb|

Kzjmyg wewe nvwmgy‡L Zvi cÖ`k©bx cøU †_‡K †Zvjv †e¸b †`L‡Qb|

Avwc wbDR ey‡jwUb msL¨v 21

3

m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Zb bv| GgbwK ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qvM c×wZ I mgq m¤ú‡K©I aviYv wQjbv| GLb GjvKvi cÖvq 60 fvM K…lK evuavKwc, U‡g‡Uv, gwiP, ZigyR I †e¸b Pv‡l ¸wU mvi e¨env‡ii cwiKíbv Ki‡Qb|

¸ov BDwiqv cø‡Ui †P‡q ¸wU BDwiqv cø‡U djb 31

kZvsk †ewk n‡q‡Q| ¸wU BDwiqv cø‡Ui †e¸‡bi AvKvi-AvK…wZ I iO fv‡jv

wQj; d‡j ¸ov BDwiqv cø‡U Rb¥v‡bv †e¸‡bi †P‡q evRv‡i Zvi Pvwn`v wQj †ewk|

gwnjviv cwiev‡ii Ab¨vb¨ m`m¨‡`i wb‡q mn‡RB

mewR‡ÿ‡Z ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cv‡ib| ‡ev‡iv 2011-2012 †gŠmy‡g †Kqvgyjøv eø‡K †gvU 115 †n±i Rwg‡Z D”P djbkxj Rv‡Zi avb Pvl nq, hvi g‡a¨ 75 ‡n±iB (65 fv‡Mi †ewk) ¸wU BDwiqv Pv‡li AvIZvq G‡m‡Q| GjvKvi K…lKiv GLb cÖvq cvuP †n±i Rwg‡Z †e¸b, evuavKwc, ZigyR I U‡g‡Uv Pv‡l ¸wU BDwiqv e¨env‡ii cwiKíbv Ki‡Qb| GwU G eø‡Ki †gvU mewR Pvl GjvKvi cÖvq 60 fvM| mewR‡Z ¸wU mvi e¨envi AwaK Drcv`bkxjZvi c_ myMg Ki‡Q| Kg LiP I AwaK djb K…lK‡K G cÖhyw³ e¨env‡i Drmvn ‡hvMv‡”Q, hv AvwcÕi jÿ¨ I D‡Ï‡k¨i mv‡_ cy‡ivcywi wg‡j hvq| GQvov GwU GKwU cwi‡ek-evÜe cÖhyw³I e‡U|

* * * GKwU `ÿ ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qvM hš¿ Dbœq‡b AMÖMwZ Avwc cÖKí GjvKvq 10 jv‡LiI †ewk K…lK avbPv‡l ¸wU BDwiqv e¨envi Ki‡Qb| 2012 mv‡ji †ev‡iv †gŠmy‡g G cÖKífz³ †Rjv¸‡jv‡Z cÖvq Qq jvL †n±i Rwg ¸wU mv‡ii AvIZvq G‡m‡Q| Gi avivevwnK mvdj¨ Av‡Q A‡bK, wKš‘ GLbI GKwU evav i‡qB †M‡Q| ‡ewkifvM K…lKB nv‡Z ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z ^v”Q›` †eva Ki‡jI Zv AwaK kÖg I mgqmv‡cÿ| Gme welq we‡ePbv K‡iB AvBGdwWwm K…lK‡`i Rb¨ Dc‡hvMx K‡qK ai‡bi ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qvM hš¿ ˆZwi K‡i| Zvi g‡a¨ GKwU w`‡q GK mvwi‡Z Ges Av‡iKwU

w`‡q yB mvwi‡Z GKB mg‡q ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qvM Kiv hvq| G `yB ai‡bi hš¿B G eQi ‡ivcv AvD‡k ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qv‡M cixÿvg~jKfv‡e e¨envi Kiv nq| djvdj we‡kølY K‡i ‡`Lv hvq nvZ w`‡q ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qv‡Mi Zzjbvq h‡š¿i gva¨‡g ¸wU mvi e¨env‡ii †ÿ‡Î 50-70 fvM mgq Kg jv‡M| GQvov, ‡n±‡i djbI cÖvq 100-112 †KwR cv_©K¨ cwijwÿZ nq (nv‡Z cÖ‡qvM mwVKfv‡e n‡j djb wKQzUv †ewk nq )| wnmve K‡i †`Lv †M‡Q wQwU‡q ¸ov BDwiqv cÖ‡qv‡Mi †P‡q nv‡Z ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qvM Ki‡j †n±‡i 5,577 UvKv †ewk jvf nq| Ab¨w`‡K, GK-mvwi hš¿ w`‡q ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qvM Ki‡j jvf nq 5,088 UvKv Avi yB-mvwi hš¿ w`‡q ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qv‡M jvf nq 5,429 UvKv| Avw_©K we‡ePbvq nvZ w`‡q ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qv‡MB mev©waK jvf cvIqv hvq, A_v©r 5,577 UvKv, hv h‡š¿i gva¨‡g ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qv‡Mi †P‡q ‡n±‡i 148-459 UvKv †ewk| AwfÁZv I `ÿZv Dbœq‡bi gva¨‡g nvZ w`‡q I h‡š¿i gva¨‡g ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qv‡M dj‡bi cv_©K¨ k~‡b¨i †KvUvq bvwg‡q Avbv hvq, A_ev nvZ w`‡q cÖ‡qv‡Mi †P‡q †ewkI Kiv ‡h‡Z cv‡i| Z‡e jÿ¨Yxq n‡jv h‡š¿i gva¨‡g ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qvM Ki‡j mgq I kÖg evuPv‡bv hvq, hv K…lK‡`i Rb¨ LyeB ¸iæZ¡c~Y© welq| GwU AZ¨šÍ Zvrch©c~Y© AR©bI e‡U| μgvš‡q ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qvM h‡š¿i AviI Dbœqb n‡j avbPv‡l ¸wUi e¨envi ªæZ e„w× cv‡e e‡j Avkv Kiv hvq| mvibx 1: 2012 mv‡j †ivcv AvDk †gŠmy‡g cixÿvg~jKfv‡e h‡š¿i gva¨‡g ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qv‡Mi djvdj

m~Î: * gvV Rwic, AvDk 2012, Avwc-AvBGdwWwm ** K…l‡Ki gv‡V dmj KZ©b, AvDk 2012, Avwc-AvBGdwWwm

¸wU mvi cÖ‡qvM c×wZ

¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qv‡Mi

nvi (‡KwR/‡n±i)

¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qv‡Mi

mgq (N›Uv/‡n±i)

djb (‡KwR/‡n±i)

GK-mvwii cÖ‡qvM hš¿

99 14.28 4,085

yB-mvwii cÖ‡qvM hš¿

101 9.0 4,097

nv‡Z cÖ‡qvM 116 33.33 4,197

wQwU‡q cÖ‡qvM 157* - 3,758**

4

Avwc wbDR ey‡jwUb msL¨v 21

mvibx 2: wQwU‡q BDwiqv cÖ‡qv‡Mi Zzjbvq G eQi †ivcv AvD‡k wewfbœ c×wZ‡Z ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qv‡M jvf-ÿwZi wnmve

m~Î: ˆÎgvwmK cÖwZ‡e`b, RyjvB-‡m‡Þ¤^i 2012, Avwc-AvBGdwWwm

* * *

Dc-mnKvwi K…wl Kg©KZ©v‡`i DØy×KiY Kg©m~Px-¸wU mvi m¤úªmvi‡Yi cÖavb nvwZqvi K…lK‡`i me‡P‡q Kv‡Qi gvbyl n‡”Qb Dc-mnKvwi K…wl Kg©KZ©vMY| Zviv K…wl m¤cÖmviY Awa`߇ii cÖv_wgK ch©v‡qi Kg©KZ©v, hviv miKv‡ii wm×všÍ ev bxwZ ev Íevqb K‡i _v‡Kb| Zviv K…lK‡`i K…wl Dbœqb msμvšÍ mKj KvwiMwi Z_¨ cÖ vb, civgk© cÖ vb Ges †cvKv-gvKo Ges †ivM `g‡b mnvqZv cÖ vb K‡ib| GQvov, gvV chv©‡q K…wli mvwe©K Ae ’v DaŸ©Zb KZ©„cÿ‡K Rvbv‡bvI Zv‡`i Ab¨Zg KvR| K…lK‡`i Kv‡Qi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© GKRb e¨w³ wn‡m‡e Avwc-AvBGdwWwm Dc-mnKvwi Kg©KZ©v‡`i (GmGGI) cÖwkÿY I DØy×Ki‡Yi wm×všÍ †bq| Gi D‡Ïk¨ k‡m¨i Drcv`b e„w×i j‡ÿ¨ ¸wU cÖhyw³i m¤úªmviY, LiP n«vm Ges cwi‡ek iÿv| Dc-mnKvwi K…wl Kg©KZ©v‡`i mv‡_ cÖwZw`bB K…lK‡`i mvÿvr nq| Zviv bZzb cÖhyw³ n ÍvšÍi, Lvgv‡ii KvRKg©, mvdj¨-e¨_©Zv bvbv wel‡q K_v e‡jb| Zviv K…lK‡`i Pvwn`v I mgm¨v m¤ú‡K© DaŸ©Zb KZ©„cÿ‡K Rvbvb| ZvB, BDGmGAvBwW-mvnvh¨cyó Avwc cÖKí ¸wU BDwiqv cÖhyw³ m¤úªmvi‡Y Gme Kg©KZ©vi cÖwkÿY‡K AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© g‡b Ki‡Q|

Avwc cÖKí cÖ_g eQi cÖKí GjvKvi cÖvq me Dc-mnKvwi K…wl Kg©KZv©‡K cÖwkÿY cÖ vb K‡i| eZ©gv‡b G Kvh©Kg 22wU †Rjvq Pj‡Q| Avwci DשZb Kg©KZ©v‡`i KvQ †_‡K cÖvß G cÖwkÿY ¸wU mvi m¤ú‡K© GmGGI‡`i Rvbvi cwiwa I `ÿZv e„wׇZ `viæY mnvqZv K‡i‡Q| d‡j ‡KejgvÎ GKRb cÖwkÿYv_©x wn‡m‡e cÖwkÿY MÖnY Ki‡jI cieZ©x‡Z Zviv wbR wbR eø‡K cÖK‡íi K…lK cÖwkÿY Kvh©μ‡gi GKRb wi‡mvm© cvm©b wn‡m‡e cwiYZ nb| Dc-mnKvwi K…wl Kg©KZv©MY cÖwZwU Dc‡Rjvq Avwc Kvh©μg ev Íevq‡bi Rb¨ `vwqZ¡cÖvß AvwcÕi gvV ch©‡eÿY Kg©KZ©v‡`i (GdGgI) mv‡_ wbweofv‡e KvR K‡ib| 2011 mv‡ji A‡±vei †_‡K ïiæ nIqv AvwcÕi K‡jei e„w× Kvh©μ‡gi MwZkxjZv eRvq ivLvi D‡Ï‡k¨ ‡ev‡iv 2012 ‡gŠmyg †_‡K Z„Yg~j chv©‡qi GmKj Kg©KZv©‡`i wb‡q DØy×KiY mfvi Av‡qvRb Kiv nq Ges GLbI cÖwZ avb †gŠmy‡gi Av‡M GwU Av‡qvRb Kiv n‡”Q| G Kvh©μgwU Dc-mnKvwi Kg©KZ©v‡`i cÖv_wgK cÖwkÿ‡Y cÖvß Ávb I `ÿZv‡K SvjvB K‡i wb‡Z mvnvh¨ Ki‡Q| D×z×KiY mfvq Avwc cÖKí eøK A_ev GjvKv Abyhvqx Zv‡`i cwiKíbv Ges †KŠkjMZ cÖPviYvg~jK Kvh©μ‡gi wel‡qI Zv‡`i mv‡_ Avjvc K‡i|

¸wU mvi cÖ‡qvM c×wZ

BDwiqvi mÂq †_‡K jvf

(UvKv/‡n±i)

¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qvM †_‡K jvf

(UvKv/‡n±i)

AwaK djb †_‡K jvf

(UvKv/‡n±i)

wQwU‡q ¸ov

BDwiqv cÖ‡qv‡Mi Zzjbvq jvf

(UvKv/‡n±i)

GK mvwi cÖ‡qvM hš¿

948 -438 4,578 5,088

yB mvwi cÖ‡qvM hš¿

895 -212 4,746 5,429

nv‡Z cÖ‡qvM

558 -1,127 6,146 5,577

AvBGdwWwmÕi GK-mvwi cÖ‡qvM h‡š¿i gvV ch©‡eÿb|

AvBGdwWwmÕi yB-mvwi cÖ‡qvM h‡š¿i gvV ch©‡eÿb|

5

Avwc wbDR ey‡jwUb msL¨v 21

DØy×KiY mfvq AskMÖnYKvix Dc-mnKvwi K…wl Kg©KZ©vMY cÖwZ avb †gŠmy‡gi ïiæ‡Z G ai‡Yi mfv‡K AZ¨šÍ Kvh©Ki e‡j AvL¨v w`‡q‡Qb| GwU Ò†Ljvi Av‡M kixi MigÓ K‡i †bqvi g‡Zv GKwU e¨vcvi| GB mfv ¸wU mvi cÖhyw³i bxwZgvjv Abymi‡Yi gva¨‡g GmGGI‡`i K…lK cÖwkÿY Kvh©μg‡K AviI †ewk Kvh©Ki K‡i Zyj‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i| GB mfvq Zviv Zv‡`i wPšÍv Ges cwiKíbv m¤ú‡K© ‡Lvjv g‡b Av‡jvPbv K‡ib Ges ¸wU BDwiqv cÖhyw³ m¤úªmvi‡Y Zv‡`i `„p B”Qv e¨³ K‡ib| ¸wU BDwiqv cÖhyw³ m¤úªmviY‡K Zviv Zv‡`i wb‡R‡`i KZ©e¨ wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv K‡ib, hv Avwc cÖK‡íi D‡Ï‡k¨i mv‡_ †ek wg‡j hvq| Dc-mnKvwi K…wl Kg©KZ©v‡`i mv‡_ DØy×KiY mfvi weeiY

cÖwZ mßv‡n Dc‡Rjv K…wl Kvhv©j‡q Dc-mnKvwi K…wl Kg©KZv©‡`i mfvi Av‡qvRb K…wl m¤úªmviY Awa`߇ii GKwU wbqwgZ KvR| GLv‡b Zviv Zv‡`i Kv‡Ri cybg~©j¨vqb K‡ib, wbR wbR eøK ev Dc‡Rjvq Kv‡Ri AMÖMwZ I mgm¨v wb‡q Av‡jvPbv K‡ib| G mgq Zviv Zv‡`i DaŸ©Zb KZ©©„c‡ÿi Kv‡Q G welqK cÖwZ‡e`bI `vwLj K‡ib| Dc‡Rjv K…wl Kg©KZ©vi mv‡_ Av‡jvPbv mv‡c‡ÿ Avwc cÖK‡íi wmwbqi Kg©KZ©v ev gvV ch©‡eÿY Kg©KZ©viv wbqwgZ G mfvq Ask †bb| GLv‡b AvwcÕi Kv‡Ri mejZv-`ye©jZv m¤ú‡K© K…wl Kg©KZv©‡`i g~j¨vqY Rvbv hvq, hv cieZx©‡Z AvwcÕi †KŠkj wbav©i‡Y †ek Kv‡R jv‡M| G mfvi gva¨‡g AvwcÕi m¤úªmviY I ch©‡eÿY Kv‡Ri mgš^q Ki‡ZI myweav nq| BDwiqv mvkÖq I dm‡ji Drcv`bkxjZv e„wׇZ ¸wU BDwiqv cÖhyw³ B‡Zvg‡a¨B †ek mybvg AR©b K‡i‡Q| ZvB K…wl m¤úªmviY Awa`ßi‡K DØy× Kivi †h‡Kv‡bv D‡`¨vMB ¸wU BDwiqv cÖhyw³‡K †UKmB Ki‡Z ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡e| Dc-mnKvwi K…wl Kg©KZ©v‡`i Rb¨ DØy×KiYmfv wVK GgbB GK cÖ‡Póv|

* * *

GKRb Av‡jvwKZ K…lK ûgvq~b Kexi wQ‡jb g~jZ GKRb KvV e¨emvqx| Avq-‡ivRMvi G‡Kev‡i Lvivc wQjbv| wKš‘ GK mgq Dcjwä K‡ib e¨emvq wZwb Lye ‡ewk AvMÖn cv‡”Qb bv| g‡b n‡jv m„Rbkxj ev gvby‡li Rb¨ Kj¨vYKi wKQz Ki‡Z cvi‡Qb bv|

Kex‡ii wek¦vm, m„wókxj I Drcv`bkxj Kv‡Ri gva¨‡g gvbyl I †`‡ki †mev Kiv hvq, Ges Zv‡ZB Rxe‡bi cÖK…Z A_© I Avb›`| Ggwb GK †cÖÿvc‡U h‡kvi m`‡ii ZvcmxWvOvi ûgvq~b Kexi 2009 mv‡j Zvi e¨emv eÜ K‡i †`b| wm×všÍ †bb K…wlKv‡R g‡bvwb‡ek Ki‡eb| ZviB m~Î a‡i wZwb Pvi weNv Rwg jxR †bb Avi `yÕ‡Uv evQzi wK‡bb| Gfv‡eB Zvi bZzb D‡`¨v‡Mi hvÎv ïiæ| gvÎ wZb eQ‡ii gv_vq Kexi GLb eQ‡i 240 gb avb Drcv`b K‡ib| GQvov, mvZ gvm Av‡M yÕ‡Uv Mvfx ev”Pv w`‡q‡Q| Zviv cÖPzi yaI w`‡”Q| ÔÔKv‡Vi e¨emv Kivi mgq c‡K‡U ‡ek UvKv _vK‡Zv| wKš‘ wb‡Ri nv‡Z Drcvw`Z Lvevi †Zv wQjbv| GLb Avgvi cwiev‡ii Lv`¨ wbwðZ| Zv †_‡K AvqI nq,Ó Z…wßi ^‡i e‡jb wZb ‡g‡q I GK †Q‡ji wcZv 46 eQi eqmx Kexi| Gw`‡K, GKwU ¸wU mvi †gwkb Ges ¸wU BDwiqvi e¨envi Kex‡ii D‡`¨v‡M †hvM K‡i‡Q GK bZzb gvÎv| G cÖhyw³ e¨envi K‡i Kg Li‡P av‡bi djb e„w× K‡i wZwb A‡b‡Ki Kv‡Q GK Av`k© K…l‡K cwiYZ n‡q‡Qb| Drcv`b LiP Kwg‡q wKfv‡e djb e„w× Kiv hvq, †m wPšÍv Kex‡ii gv_vq me mgqB KvR K‡i| ZviB m~Î a‡i wZwb ¯’vbxq K…wl Kvhv©jq I Avwc cÖK‡íi mnvqZvq ¸wU mvi welqK cÖwkÿY ‡bb| Gici 2011 mv‡j wK‡bb GKwU ¸wU †gwkb| Gi gva¨‡g cÖ_geviB †ev‡iv 2011-2012Õ‡Z Drcv`b K‡ib 30 Ub ¸wU BDwiqv| Avi G eQi AvD‡k bq Ub I Avg‡b 14 Ub ¸wU BDwiqv Drcvw`Z nq| G eQi †ev‡iv‡Z 50 U‡biI ‡ekx ¸wU BDwiqv Drcv`b Ki‡Z cvi‡eb e‡j Avkv Ki‡Qb Kexi| Kexi Rvbvb cÖwZ Ub ¸wU‡Z Zvi cÖK…Z Avq cÖvq 1,000 UvKv (13 BDGm Wjvi)| Z‡e Zvi †P‡q A‡bK †ewk ¸iæZ¡c~Y© n‡jv G cÖhyw³i bvbvg~Lx DcKvi| Avq e„w× ¸wU BDwiqv e¨env‡ii Av‡M Pvi weNv Rwg‡Z eQ‡i avb Drcv`b n‡Zv 200 gb, hv GLb ‡e‡o `vuwo‡q‡Q 240 g‡b| GQvov, L‡oi g~j¨ `vwo‡q‡Q eQ‡i cÖvq 25,000 UvKv (313 gvwK©b Wjvi)| Ò¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qvM Ki‡j av‡bi Kywki msL¨v ev‡o, MvQ ¯^v¯’¨evb I j¤^v nq| d‡j Zv‡Z LoI †ewk nq, hv ^vfvwe‡Ki †P‡q cÖvq 20 kZvsk †ewk,Ó Kexi Rvbvb|

av‡bi gb me©wb¤œœ 500 UvKv (6.25 gvwK©b Wjvi) a‡i 40

‡gŠmyg e¨vP cyiæl gwnjv ‡gvU

‡ev‡iv 2012 38 1,043 114 1,157

AvDk 2012 17 456 33 489

Avgb 2012 24 659 84 743

†gvU 79 2,158 231 2,389

6

Avwc wbDR ey‡jwUb msL¨v 21

gb AwZwi³ av‡bi g~j¨ 20,000 UvKv (250 gvwK©b Wjvi) Ab¨w`‡K evowZ L‡oi g~j¨ 5,000 UvKv (63 gvwK©b Wjvi)| Kexi e‡jb, gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv Zvi GB evowZ Avq nq hLb ¸wU BDwiqv e¨env‡ii d‡j Drcv`b LiP Kg nq| A_v©r, ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qv‡Mi d‡j †ÿ‡Z Nvm Kg nq Ges Zv‡Z kÖg LiP K‡g hvq| Zvi g‡Z, ¸wU BDwiqv e¨env‡i Pvi weNv Rwg‡Z Kg mvi e¨env‡ii Kvi‡Y 1,000-1,500 UvKv (13-19 gvwK©b Wjvi) LiP Kg n‡q‡Q| ¸wUi eûg~Lx cÖfve ÒAvwg †h Lo cvB, Zv LyeB gvbm¤úbœ| avbPv‡l Avgvi AvMÖ‡ni Ab¨Zg KviYI GwU,Ó e¨vL¨v K‡ib Kexi| fv‡jv Lvevi gv‡b Mvfxi fv‡jv ^v ’¨| mwZ¨B ZvB, Zvi `yB Mvfx cÖwZw`b 15-20 †KwR ya †`q| A_v©r, ya wewμ †_‡K Zvi gvwmK Avq nq 15000-20,000 UvKv (188-250 gvwK©b Wjvi)| gv‡m Aek¨ Miæi ‡cQ‡b LiP nq cÖvq 10,000 UvKv (125 gvwK©b Wjvi)| LiPUv GKUz †ewk g‡b nq| KviY, Kexi e‡jb, wZwb Miæ‡K me‡P‡q cywóKi Lvevi ‡`b| Nvm I Lo QvovI Mvfx‡K †`qv nq Mg, fzÆv I Wvjmn Qq iK‡gi f‚wl| m¤úªwZ wZwb Zvi Mvfxi Rb¨ bZzb Lvevi Avwe®‹vi K‡ib, hv n‡jv av‡bi ¸ov| av‡bi `vg n«vm Avi f~wli g~j¨ e„w× cvIqvq Zvi gv_vq Ggb fvebv Av‡m e‡j wZwb Rvbvb| ÒAvUvi K‡j ïK‡bv avb ¸ov Kwi| Zvici Zv Ab¨vb¨ Lvev‡ii mv‡_ wgwk‡q Miæ‡K ivbœv K‡i w`B| cÖwZw`b yB Mvfxi Qq †KwR Lvevi jv‡M| Zv‡Z mv‡o Pvi †KwR av‡bi ¸ov Avi ‡`o †KwR f~wl ‡`qv nq,Ó Rvbvb K‡Vvi cwikÖgx K…lK Kexi| ‡ewk K‡i av‡bi ¸ov †`qvi Kvi‡Y Miæi Lvev‡ii LiP gv‡m cÖvq wZb nvRvi UvKv Kg nq| `yB MvfxB Avevi Mf©eZx; ZviciI Zviv ‡ek fv‡jv `ya w`‡”Q Ges ^v ’ fv‡jv -- M‡e©i mv‡_ e‡jb Kexi| ‡Kv‡bv wKQzB †djbv bq AvRKvj Miæi †Mve‡ii †ek g~j¨| GwU ‰Re mvi ev ivbœvi R¡vjvwb wn‡m‡e e¨envi nq| Z‡e, Kexi Dfq †ÿ‡ÎB g~j¨ ms‡hvRb Kivi cÖwμqvq Av‡Qb| wZwb GKwU ev‡qvM¨vm cøv›U ¯’vcb Ki‡Qb, hv †_‡K cÖvß M¨vm evwoi ivbœvi Kv‡R e¨eüZ n‡e Avi cuPv †Mvei e¨eüZ n‡e AviI fv‡jv mvi wn‡m‡e| ÒGLb Av‡Q `yÕ‡Uv Mvfx Avi `yÕ‡Uv evQzi| G‡`i msL¨v evo‡ZB _vK‡e| †ewk Miæ gv‡bB †ewk ya, mvi Avi †ewk

M¨vm,Ó D”Qvm cÖKvk K‡ib ûgvq~b Kexi| KvVLwoi Afve gwnjv‡`i Rb¨ GK we‡kl mgm¨v| Avi ev‡qvM¨vm n‡Z cv‡i Gi GK gnvmgvavb -- g‡b K‡ib wZwb|

Kexi mg Í †Mvei gv‡V cÖ‡qvM K‡ib| KviY wn‡m‡e wZwb Rvbvb eQ‡i wZbevi avb Drcv`b Ki‡j gvwUi De©ivkw³ †jvc cvq| Avi ˆRemvi w`‡j Avevi Zv wd‡i cvq| Ab¨_vq `xN©‡gqv‡` †mB gvwU‡Z dmj n‡ebv| ÒAvgv‡`i Pvicv‡k mevi Rb¨ Ges mewKQziB hZœ wb‡Z n‡e,Ó ^M‡Zvw³ K‡ib wePÿY Kexi|

evRvi m„wói †KŠkj Kexi G eQiB bZzb K‡i cvk¦©eZ©x MÖvg gvjÂx‡Z AviI Pvi weNv Rwg jxR wb‡q Avgb †gŠmy‡g ¸wU BDwiqvi cÖ k©bx cøU K‡ib| Gi cÖavb D‡Ïk¨ ¸wU BDwiqvi evRvi m„wó| d‡j cvk¦©eZ©x K…l‡Kiv †`L‡Z cvb Zvi av‡bi †gvUv‡mvUv I j¤v †MvQv| GQvov Nvm Kg nIqvq kÖg LiPI Kg| ZvB Zv‡`i A‡b‡KB †ev‡iv‡Z G cÖhyw³ cÖ‡qv‡M AvMÖn †`wL‡q‡Qb| ÒAvwg Av‡iKwU Rwg LyuRwQ ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ k©bx cø‡Ui Rb¨ Ab¨ GKwU ¯’v‡b| G‡Z ïay Avgvi av‡bi Drcv`b evo‡e bv, ¸wU BDwiqvi evRviI m„wó n‡e,Ó wZwb Zvi cwiKíbvi K_v Rvbvb| `ya wb‡q i‡q‡Q Zvi wbR ^ evRviRvZ †KŠkj| wZwb e¨emvqx‡`i Kv‡Q bq, ya wewμ K‡ib mivmwi †μZv‡`i Kv‡Q| Zvi hyw³: ÒAvgvi Mvfx‡`i y‡ai ¸YMZ gvb LyeB fv‡jv| e¨emvqx‡`i Kv‡Q ya wewμ Ki‡j nq Zviv Zv‡Z cvwb bq‡Zv Kg gv‡bi `ya †gkv‡e| Avwg mivmwi ‡μZv‡`i Kv‡Q wewμ Ki‡j Zviv y‡ai Avmj ^v` cvq| G Rb¨ evRv‡i `y‡ai ‡KwR mvaviYZ 40 UvKv n‡jI Avwg wewμ Kwi 50 UvKv `‡i|Ó

Rbve Kexi Zvi evQzi‡`i‡K bZzb Lvevi av‡bi ¸ov †L‡Z w`‡”Qb hv ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qvMK…Z Rwgi avb †_‡K ‰Zix Kiv n‡q‡Q|

7

Avwc wbDR ey‡jwUb msL¨v 21

bZzb wPšÍv Kexi ¸wU BDwiqv †gwk‡bi mv‡_ GKwU M‡gi njvi ’vcb Kivi wPšÍv Ki‡Qb| G‡Z wZwb wb‡RB av‡bi ¸ov Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| d‡j Miæi Lv‡`¨i LiP Kg‡e Avevi A‡b¨i av‡bi ¸ov K‡i ev Mg fvwO‡q evowZ AvqI n‡Z cv‡i| ÒKg g~‡j¨ ya Drcv`b Ki‡j RbMYI Zv‡Z jvfevb n‡e| Avgv‡`i ‡Kb ¸ov `ya Avg`vwb K‡i †L‡Z n‡e? Avgiv wb‡RivB ya Drcv`b K‡i ^wbf©i n‡Z cvwi,Ó Kexi e‡jb| Kexi Rvbvb Zvi cy‡iv cwievi K…wlKv‡Ri mv‡_ RwoZ| A_©vr, Zviv ‡KD †eKvi bb| ÒmevB Gfv‡e wPšÍv Ki‡j G †`‡k †eKviZ¡ _vK‡Zv bv, Avi Lv`¨ msKUI n‡Zv bv| RvwZ wn‡m‡eI Avgiv `wi`ª _vKZvg bv,Ó wKQzUv A_©bxwZwe‡`i fvlvqB K_v e‡jb GK Av‡jvwKZ K…lK|

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wW‡m¤^i 2012 gv‡m Avwc cÖK‡íi Kvh©μg

wW‡m¤^i gv‡m Avwc cÖKí Avgb Ges ‡ev‡iv av‡b g‡bvwb‡ek Ki‡Q| GB gv‡m wb¤œwjwLZ Kvh©μg¸‡jv gvV chv©‡q cwiPvjbv Kiv n‡e|

1,040wU e¨v‡P ‡ev‡iv avb Pvlx‡`i Rb¨ cÖwkÿY 3wU e¨v‡P ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ ‘ZKvix‡`i cÖwkÿY 3wU ÿz ª e¨emv e¨e ’vcbv cÖwkÿY 1wU ¯’vbxq †gKvwbK‡`i cÖwkÿY 130wU gvV cÖ`k©bx cøU ¯’vcb 7wU gvV ch©‡eÿY cøU ¯’vcb 319wU DØy×KiY mfv 25wU ¸wU BDwiqv Drcv`b hš¿ weμq 6wU DØy×KiY gvV ågY 21wU DØy×KiY cÖ k©bx 18wU m¤úªmviY Kg©x mfv Avgb dm‡ji Rb¨ 17wU gvV w`em (cÖ`k©bx I ch©‡eÿY) 267wU Avgb cÖ`k©bx I 9wU ch©‡eÿY cø‡U km¨ KZ©b 514wU Avgb Pvlx‡`i cø‡U km¨ KZ©b

Avwc Kvh©μg A‡±vei 25 - b‡f¤^i 21, 2012

A‡±vei 25 - b‡f¤^i 21, 2012 ch©šÍ Avwc cÖKí †h mKj Kvh©μg mdj fv‡e m¤úbœ K‡i‡Q Zv wb‡¤œ mviYx‡Z †`qv n‡jv|

wb‡`©kK GKK ‡gŠmy‡gi jÿ¨gvÎv

b‡f¤^i 2012 gv‡m AR©b

‡gŠm~‡gi AR©b

jÿ¨gvÎvi kZKiv wnmv‡e

‡ev‡iv †gŠmyg

K…lK cÖwkÿY e¨vP 2,244 505 582 26%

m¤úªmviY Kg©x‡`i mv‡_ mfv msL¨v 39 8 19 49%

av‡bi gvV cÖ`k©bx msL¨v 447 23 42 9%

avb ch©‡eÿY cøU msL¨v 36 6 9 25%

DØy×KiY gvV cwi`k©b e¨vP 45 16 22 49%

‡÷K‡nvìvi Kg©kvjv e¨vP 12 14 26 217%

¸wU Drcv`b hš¿ weμq msL¨v 155 25 70 45%

¸wU Drcv`K‡`i Rb¨ cÖwkÿY e¨vP 8 4 7 88%

Avgb †gŠmy‡g avbKvUv

cÖ`k©bx cø‡U avbKvUv msL¨v 422 233 243 58%

ch©‡eÿY cø‡U avb KvUv msL¨v 36 9 11 31%

cwiwPwZg~jK cÖwkÿY msL¨v 19 14 14 74%

gvV w`em msL¨v 50 31 31 62%

K…l‡Ki cø‡U avb KvUv msL¨v 503 210 210 42%

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8

Avwc wbDR ey‡jwUb msL¨v 21