1 ઔધોગક તાલીમ સંƨથા .......................... F:TRG : 07 લીƨટ ઓફ ડ°મોƛƨ˼°શન Ɯલાન ˼°ડ-ICTSM Ʌુ .ઇ.ȵુ ં નામ- સેમેƨટર નંબર- 02 સીલેબસȵુ વષૅ - 2017 (NSQF) ડ°મોƛƨ˼°શન નંબર ડ°મોƛƨ˼°શનȵુ ં નામ ફાળવેલ સમય સીલેબસનો વીક નંબર શીખવવાનો વીક નંબર 1 Formatting text and editing using word processing 5HRS 27 2 Setting page and margins, Tabs and indents,Tables etc 10 HRS 27 3 Mail merge & printing documents. 10HRS 27 4 Formatting cell using formula in worksheet. 9HRS 28 5 Graphs , tables & Printing of spread sheets. 16HRS 28 6 Application of basic hand tools. 8HRS 29 7 How to protect a PC from lightning strikes and power outages. 2HRS 29 8 Types of cable and connectors 2HRS 29 9 Identify the front and rear panel controls and ports on a PC 4HRS 29 10 Power Supply & Motherboard Connections 4HRS 29 11 CPU (Processor) & RAM (Memory) 2HRS 29 12 Video Cards & Sound Cards 2HRS 29 13 Installing RAM & ROM Drive 13 HRS 30 14 Installing a Hard Drive & Power Supply 10HRS 30 15 Installing a Video Card & Expansion Cards 8HRS 31 16 Installing the Motherboard , Fans & Processor. 22 HRS 31‐32 17 Checking the Power Switch & Removing the CMOS Battery 9HRS 32 18 Installing of Windows 7 / 8 and Windows XP 4HRS 33 19 create a Windows system image 4HRS 33 20 To Backup/Restore your Windows partition with the bootable image disk 4HRS 33 21 Creating a multiboot system 4HRS 33 22 Windows XP registry tweaks 4HRS 33 23 How to make an exact copy (clone) of a hard drive 4HRS 34 24 Making CD or DVD 4HRS 34
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લીટ ઓફ ડ°મો ¨ ü°શન લાન - Gujarat State Portaltalimrojgar.gujarat.gov.in/2014/Pdf/26Dec2019031625PM.pdf22 Windows XP registry tweaks 4HRS 33 23 How to
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હ ુ: Formatting text and editing using word processing
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 How to start a computer 1:1:2 creating and saving document files 1:1:3 formatting text and editing
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 60 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are the precautions to be taken in to operate a computer with all its connection being done we would proceed the demonstration that a computer is to be started with preliminary observation after it has been started.
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 word processing is process, typewriter and its greater version were used for word processing which were direct or indirect terms of typing devices these included, typewriter, electronic typewriter with advanced features of storing. 2 But above all these devices lacked of a feature called editing online. This online editing is meant to be checking all your error on the screen itself as you are typing. 3. These features can be advanced to grammar and spelling check also. 4. Moreover the layout in terms of their orientation, fonts, pitch size, colour and other details can be varied from the monotonous typing work in black ribbon colour.
1:1 હ ઓુ: િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Setting page and margin
1:1:2 Tab and indents
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure to creating and saving document in MS‐word and then creating document necessary process to provide alignment text formatting and editing
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 word processing is process, typewriter and its greater version were used for word processing which were direct or indirect terms of typing devices these included, typewriter, Electronic typewriter with advanced features of storing. 2 But above all these devices lacked of a feature called editing online. This online editing is Meant to be checking all your error on the screen itself as you are typing. 3. These features can be advanced to grammar and spelling check also. 4. Moreover the layout in terms of their orientation, fonts, pitch size, color and other details Can be varied from the monotonous typing work in black ribbon color.
8
3. ર ૂઆત/ િનદશનના િમક પદ ફાળવેલો સમય : 240 િમનીટ
અ .ુન ં િનદશન દર યાન અ સુરવાના િમક પદો
ચાવી પ િૃ /ચાવી પ ુ ા
1 2 3 4 5 6
Start computer Go to Start ‐> All Programs ‐>Microsoft office ‐>Click on Microsoft office word. Microsoft office word have Menu File, insert, page layout,Referance,mailing View and Layout. Page layout
Margins
Orientation
Size
Columns
Format menu
Breaks
Line number
Hyphenation Tab and indents
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 60 િમનીટ Create Bio data using Microsoft word set orientation ,margins ,tab and indents
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Mail merge
1:1:2 Printing Document
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure to creating and saving document in MS‐word and then creating document necessary process to provide alignment text formatting and editing. Then setting page and margins to set layout of page
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Using mail merge facility in Ms‐word we done number of same message with different receiver within time limit 2 In Ms‐word printing option number of facility provide us to setting number of document within few minutes and generate number of copies with different page size
10
3. ર ૂઆત/ િનદશનના િમક પદ ફાળવેલો સમય : 240 િમનીટ
અ .ુન ં િનદશન દર યાન અ સુરવાના િમક પદો
ચાવી પ િૃ /ચાવી પ ુ ા
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Microsoft office word mailing option Mailing tab Starting Document type
Letter
Envelope
Label
directory Select recipients
New Address list Start Mail Merge Group Write & Insert Fields Group Preview Results Group: Finish group
Print Printer Setting
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 60 િમનીટCreate address list and label envelop using mail merge
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Formatting cell 1:1:2 Using formula in cells
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure to create document in Ms word but mathematical formula and calculation done using worksheet Microsoft Office system. You can use Excel to create and format workbooks (a collection of spreadsheets) in order to analyze data and make more informed business decisions. Specifically, you can
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 use Excel to track data, build models for analyzing data, write formulas to perform calculations on that data, pivot the data in numerous ways, and present data in a variety of professional looking charts.Common scenarios for using Excel include 2 Accounting, Budgeting, Billing and sales, Reporting, Planning, Tracking, Using
calendars
3. ર ૂઆત/ િનદશનના િમક પદ ફાળવેલો સમય : 240 િમનીટ
અ .ુન ં િનદશન દર યાન અ સુરવાના િમક પદો
ચાવી પ િૃ /ચાવી પ ુ ા
1 2 3
Creating and saving workbook Data entry with keyboard Formatting worksheet
Wrap text
Format number
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4 5 6 7
Cell border
Cell style
Cell and text color
Text Alignment
Text orientation Relative cell Referencing Absolute cell referencing Mixed cell Referencing Formula tab
Function Library
Insert Function ‐ Edit the formula in the current cell by choosing functions and editing the arguments. The keyboard shortcut to insert a function is Shift + F3 .
AutoSum ‐ Display the sum of the selected cells directly after the selected cells. The keyboard shortcut for autosum is Alt + = .
Recently Used ‐ Browse and select from a list of recently used functions.
Financial ‐ Browse and select from a list of financial functions.
Logical ‐ Browse and select from a list of logical functions.
Text ‐ Browse and select from a list of text functions.
Date and Time ‐ Browse and select from a list of date and time functions.
Lookup and Reference ‐ Browse and select from a list of lookup and reference functions.
Math and Trig ‐ Browse and select from a list of math and trigonometry functions.
More Functions ‐ Browse and select from lists of statistical, engineering, cube, and information functions.
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટCreate and saving worksheet and use different formula
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 180 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure to create work sheet in ms excel and using different mathematical formula and calculation done using worksheet Microsoft Office system. You can use Excel to create and format workbooks (a collection of spreadsheets) in order to analyze data draw graph and make more informed business decisions. Specifically, you can
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 use Excel to track data, build models for analyzing data, write formulas to perform calculations on that data, pivot the data in numerous ways, and present data in a variety of professional looking charts.Common scenarios for using Excel include 2 Accounting, Budgeting, Billing and sales, Reporting, Planning, Tracking, population calculation analysis using graph
14
3. ર ૂઆત/ િનદશનના િમક પદ ફાળવેલો સમય : 300 િમનીટ
અ .ુન ં િનદશન દર યાન અ સુરવાના િમક પદો
ચાવી પ િૃ /ચાવી પ ુ ા
1 2 3
4 5
Creating and saving workbook Create table Insert numerical data inside table Draw chart
Barchrat
Pie chrat
Column chart
Area chart
Scatter chart
Radar chart
Printing spread sheet
Print command
Select printer Set of copies
orientetion
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 180 િમનીટ Make result sheet and draw different chrat
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Identify different hand tools 1:1:2 Application of hand tools
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure to create work sheet in ms excel and using different mathematical formula and calculation done using worksheet Microsoft Office system. At previously we discuss on software component but without hardware software nothing yet now discuss on hardware fault and which hand tools require to open pc component
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 use hand tools to open pc component require less manpower force 2 using hand tools work done easily
હ ુ: How to protect a PC from lightning strikes and power outages.
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 protect pc 1:1:2 using surge protector
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:20 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on hardware fault and which hand tools require to open pc component and yet now we discuss on protect pc from lightning strike
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 lightning strike and power out stage problem 2 using protector instrument solve problem
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Identify various types cable
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Different types of cables and connectors 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 https://www.wikipedia.org/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 20 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen what types of computer and network cables like VGA, DVI, Ethernet, PS/2, HDMI, Audio yet now discuss how to connect these cables with PC and Network
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1. As any electronic device needs to be started computer also does start with the main switch on the power board, computer peripheral devices like keyboard, mouse, printer, scanner, speaker etc. need to connect with PC these all devices are connected via above mention cables. so we can use those devices with computer. 2. As we can see Computers are mostly connected each other as in LAN,MAN or WAN. Ethernet cables are use to connect computers in LAN or Internet.
Identify DVI Cable and connector Identify Ethernet Cable and Port Identify PS/2 Cable and Port of Keyboard and Mouse Describe various types of cable and connectors and, demonstrate how to connect cables with their connectors.
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ Identify Types of cables
હ ુ: Identify the front and rear panel controls and ports on a PC.
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Front and Rear panel conrols 1:1:2 Ports
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 60 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on on protect pc from lightning strike yet now discuss on Hardware component front and rear panel controls and different port on pc
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Open Front and Rear panel controls 2 Utilization of different port on pc
3. ર ૂઆત/ િનદશનના િમક પદ ફાળવેલો સમય : 90 િમનીટ
અ .ુન ં િનદશન દર યાન અ સુરવાના િમક પદો
ચાવી પ િૃ /ચાવી પ ુ ા
1 2 3
Identify front and Rear panel Identify port on pc Front panel consist of
Drive bays(cd,dvd,blue ray disk)
Power Switches
USB Socket
Hand phone socket
Microphone Socket
22
4 5
Rear panel consist of
Ps2 connector
Serial communication port
VGA ports
Parallel Ports
Audio Connector
Lan Ports Different types port
Digital visual interface
Display ports
IEEE1394 interface
Ps2
Serial ports
VGA ports
SCSI ports
HDMI Ports
Audio Ports
Esata ports
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Identify Front and Rear control panel component
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ Identify work of different port on control panel
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ
Practical‐10
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ Power supply and mother board connection.
23
ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Power supply connection 1:1:2 Mother Board connection
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on front and rear panel control and different port on pc Yet now we discuss on connect computer to power supply and connection to heart of computer motherboard
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 power supply connection 2 using sata and power cable connect motherboard and provide power supply
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 CPU Processor 1:1:2 RAM(Memory)&ROM
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 15 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on connect computer to power supply and connection to heart of computer motherboard yet now discuss on computer processor and different types of memory like as RAM ROM
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Video cards 1:1:2 Sound cards
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:10 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on computer processor and different types of memory like as RAM ROM yet now discuss on video and sound card installing and functionality and external usage
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 using video card providing better functionality of display 2 using sound card providing better sound quality
Open cabinet and Identify video card position on mother board Identify video card port Using different video card
28
4 5 6
7 8
Identify sound card Identify sound card port Using external graphics card Check display quality using external graphics card Run high compatibility application using external graphics card
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 20 િમનીટ Identify sound and video card and functionality
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 20 િમનીટ Application of sound card and video card
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ
Practical‐13
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ Installing RAM & ROM Drive.
29
ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 60 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on computer processor and different types of memory like as RAM ROM yet now discuss on installing RAM and ROM drive
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Increase speed of computer 2 Highly compatible application need high capacity of RAM
Identify RAM Identify RAM and supported software Install supported software
30
4 5 6 7
8
Measure speed of RAM and Capacity Identify ROM Identify ROM with different capacity and types Measure performance RAM AND ROM With different os Configure RAM AND ROM Drive inside BIOS
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 120 િમનીટ Identify RAM And ROM Capacity from bios setup
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Installing hard drive 1:1:2 power supply
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on installing RAM and ROM drive yet now describe installing hard drive and power supply to them
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 upgrading system with new drive 2 back and restore data
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Installing video card 1:1:2 Installing expansion card
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 90 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on installing hard drive and power supply to them yet now discuss on install ion of video card and expansion card to solve display problem
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 upgrading display system 2 To provide better graphics quality
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 180 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on install ion of video card and expansion card to solve display problem yet now discuss on heart of computer motherboard fan and processor
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Mother board is heart of computer 2 Processor providing speedup computer
Connect the front USB ports Connect the fans Install your drives Install a video card Adjust your wiring Close up the computer Installing processor step
Determine which CPU is in your computer either by reading the start‐up screen or using diagnostic software.
Turn off and unplug the system unit.
Disconnect any components that may be in the way of removing the system unit's cover.
Remove the screws from the rear of the case and slide the cover away from the system unit case.
Place the cover away in a safe place. Locate the CPU Chip Check your computer's manual to see if the CPU is Proprietary before you consider upgrading to a more powerful processor
Remove such components as the hard drive or an expansion slot to gain full access the chip if necessary
Once the CPU is in plain view, grasp the lever on the Zero Insertion Force sockets and carefully but firmly pull the lever straight up Once the CPU is in plain view, grasp the lever on the Zero Insertion Force sockets and carefully but firmly pull the lever straight up
Place the beveled end of the chip to match the beveled end of the socket when inserting the new chip
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 120 િમનીટ Remove and replace motherboard and processor
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 150 િમનીટ Application of processor and explain its different version
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 60 િમનીટ
Practical‐17
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Checking the Power Switch & Removing the CMOS Battery.
37
ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
હ ુ: Checking the Power Switch & Removing the CMOS Battery.
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 checking power switch 1:1:2 Removing CMOS battery
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on heart of computer motherboard fan and processor yet now discuss on checking power switch and how can remove COMS battery and their effect
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 power switch is important part to turn on and turn of system 2 using CMOS battery reset password and all other thing
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Installing window xp 1:1:2 Installing windo7/8
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories 1:2:2 supported windows license version
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:3:2 CD/DVD
1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:30 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on checking power switch and how can remove COMS battery and their effect yet now discuss on hardware and use interface part installing operating system
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Hardware and user interface part os importance 2 Advance future of different operating system
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 copy windows os 1:1:2 create a windows system image
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:3:2 CD/DVD 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on installation of windows different version yet now discuss on easily installation process to create image of windows version
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Easily install os 2 Required less time to install system image os and easily done databackup
Click on Start go to Getting Started and then select Back up your files Next click on the Create a system image hyperlink Creating a System Image Backup in Windows 7 or 8.x
42
5 6 7 8 9
You can include other drives if you want as well but remember that will add to the size of the final image. At the confirmation screen notice the amount of space the image may take. If something doesn’t look right you can still go back from this point and make adjustments. A progress meter is displayed while the images is created and backed up. In this example a disk of about 15GB in size took under 20 minutes backed up to an external drive. After the process is complete you get the option to create a system repair disc which you should do and make sure to save it in a secure location. When it comes time to restore the image, you will be able to use the System Recovery Options to get the system back.
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ Create windows 7 system image
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ Write down step to create window system image
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ
Practical‐20
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ To Backup/Restore your Windows partition with the bootable image disk.
43
ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
હ ુ: To Backup/Restore your Windows partition with the bootable image disk.
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 To backup windows 1:1:2 Restore windows partition
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:3:2 CD/DVD 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on easily installation process to create image of windows version yet now discuss on backup and system restore operating system
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Easily install os 2 Required less time to install system image os and easily done databackup
This will open up the Create a system image window. Alternatively, you can get directly to this window from the desktop by using Win Key+R and typing the following into the Run dialog box: Now select where you’re going to back up the system image to, which can either be to hard drive, multiple DVD discs or a network location if your Windows version supports it. Removable USB devices such as flash drives will show under hard disks The next screen will offer to backup any other volumes you might want to include in the process, the main system partition and the small 100MB boot partition if present will be automatically selected and cannot be touched. At the final confirmation window, the Backup and Restore tool will tell you how much space it could take to create the backup and clicking the Start backup button will start the process. Depending on the amount of data to backup and the speed of the hardware, this could obviously take from a few minutes to an hour or more
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Create windows 7 system image and backup them
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ Write down step to create window system image backup
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ
Practical‐21
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ Creating a multiboot system.
45
ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Install dual os 1:1:2 Multiboot system
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:3:2 CD/DVD 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:30 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on backup and system restore operating system yet now discuss on multiboot system to operate dual system in single system using virtual box
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Installing dual os in single system 2 work with different environment operating system
As you can see in my disk management, I have a 160GB hard disk that is configured with a 64GB partition on which Windows 7 is installed and other two data partitions. What I need to do now is to make a new partition for Windows 8 installation.
Download EaseUS Partition Master Free Edition to resize existing partition and then create new partition.
Install Windows 8 1. Insert your Windows 8 disk installation CD and reboot your computer (you'll need to
46
4
have enabled booting from your DVD drive in your system BIOS).
2. Windows starts to install automatically. When you're choosing installation type, be sure to select Custom (advanced).
3. Be careful here. Choosing the wrong partition could mean wiping your other Windows installation altogether, so make sure you pick the new partition created for Windows 8 installation in the first step. Choose it to continue.
4. When you're done, your computer should reboot into Windows 8. It'll probably reboot one more time after it does, then you'll be greeted with the Windows 8 Start screen. If you choose to enter a Windows Live ID here, make sure you have access to your email and can confirm your computer ‐ otherwise it might not let you boot into it.
Make Windows 7 the default (Optional)
When you first boot up into Windows 8 that you're presented with a new graphical boot menu that'll let you choose between your Windows 7 and Windows 8 installations. Windows 8 will be the default, meaning if you don't manually choose Windows 7 from the menu, your computer will boot into Windows 8 after three seconds of inactivity.
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Install windows different version on single system
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ Write down step to install dual os in single system
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ
Practical‐22
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ Windows XP registry tweaks.
47
ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
ડમો શન લાન સીલેબસ ુવષૅ : 2014 સેમે ટર નબંર :2
ડ :ICTSM િવષય : ે ટ લ
એ સરસાઇઝ નબંર :22 વીક નબંર : 33
ફાળવેલ સમય : 240 min .ુઇ. ુ ંનામ :
હ ુ: Windows XP registry tweaks.
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 window xp registry tweaks 1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:3:2 CD/DVD 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:30 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure multiboot system to operate dual system in single system using virtual box yet now discuss on some important window registry tweaks
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 using window xp registry tweaks easily and better environment to operate operating system 2 work with different environment operating system
Stop the system automatically rebooting afterWindows Updates
Normally Windows Update will automatically reboot the system when you have your system configured to "Automatically download recommended updates for my computer and install them" and one or more of those updates requires a reboot. This settings changes the behavior so when users are logged in the system will not automatically reboot.
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Skip the Open With web service prompt
Normally when you attempt to open an unknown file type a popup message is shown asking whether you would like to use the online web service to find the appropriate program to open the file. This setting allows you to disable this prompt, causing the Open With dialog to display immediately.
Open Favorites in a new window
This tweak adds an additional right‐click menu item to your Favorites entries which allows you to choose to open the Favorite in a new window.
Changing the Default Location for .OST and .PST Files By default, Outlook places each Offline Folders (.ost) file and Personal Folders (.pst) file that it creates in the %userprofile%\Local Settings\Application Data\Microsoft\Outlook folder. This setting allows you to change the default behavior and store the files in any folder.
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Implement windows registry tweaks
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ Write down some imporatant window xp registry tweaks
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ
Practical‐23
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ How to make an exact copy (clone) of a hard drive.
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ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
હ ુ: How to make an exact copy (clone) of a hard drive
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Create clone of hard drive steps 1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:3:2 CD/DVD 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure some important window registry tweaks yet now discuss on create clone of hard drive
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Easily done back up process 2 Create multicopy of hard drive easily
If you want to create a clone of your hard drive then you will need a blank drive to boot it from. Depending on the size of your hard drive you should get a different size of hard drive or external disc. Personally I would recommend at least a 500GB drive for a computer that is 500GB, but remember that drives do tend to crash if filled to the max. Creating a bootable drive on a disc does wipe any data from it so it is important that you use a blank disc or one with data that you don’t want to use. I would personally recommend using a USB 3.0 connection because it transfers data more quickly than USB 2.0.
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Open Apple Soft Hard Drive Copy
If you have already installed Apple Soft disk clone software on your computer then you can simply open it from the shortcut on your desktop. If not, simply download it from the Apple Soft website, the installation only takes a few minutes and you do not have to restart your computer. A trial version can be setup where you can move through the 3 steps, but the Start button is grayed out and will not let you start migration. If you want to create an exact bootable clone of your hard drive then you do have to purchase this software.
Choose a Clone Method
The program gives you a couple of options for cloning your hard drive. The easiest method is one click migration where you simply make a couple of clicks and then wait for your transfer to finish. You can also choose advance disc migration which gives you a little more control over what you move over. Disk/Partition deletion allows you to move specific partitions from your computer, and Files/Folder migration allows you to move specific files or folders instead of your entire compute
Choose Source Disc
Once you’ve chosen your migration method you can simply check the disc that you would like to clone. If you are cloning your main hard drive this should be disc 1 and it should show you any partitions you have made on the disc.
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Implement and create clone copy of given hard drive
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ Write down step to create clone copy of hard drive
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ
Practical‐24
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ Making CD or DVD.
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ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 https://www.wikipedia.org/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen different storage media like Hard Disk Drive(HDD) , CD, DVD, USB Flash Drive etc. they are use to sore data from computer as backup or move data from one PC to another PC. now discuss on making CD or DVD using CD/DVD writer
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Taking Backup of Important data of computer. 2 Easy to carry from one place to another place. so we can move data from one place to another place using CD/DVD.
Identify CD/DVD writer Use different methods to write data on CD/DVD 1. Use default method to burn CD/DVD of windows. 2. Use software like Nero, Power ISO etc.
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Identify CD/DVD, and CD/DVD Writer
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ 1. Differentiate CD and DVD with their capacity to store data. 2. Write computer data on CD/DVD.
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ
Practical‐25
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ Learn how to test your RAM & Check your hard drive for errors.
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ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
હ ુ: Learn how to test your RAM & Check your hard drive for errors
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Test RAM
1:1:2 check hard drive
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:30 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on create clone of hard drive yet now discuss on test RAM working properly and test hard drive for errors
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Experienced to testing of hardware 2 Experience to solve hard drive errors
Enter Crtl + Alt + Delete on your keyboard simultaneously to open Windows Task Manager.
Click on the performance tab to examine how much RAM each program you're running is using.
Turn off your computer
Make sure they are tightly secured onto the motherboard.
Remove one RAM stick by gently pulling outward
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Plug your computer back in and boot up
Check RAM status
Open Computer by clicking the Start button , and then clicking Computer.
Right‐click the hard disk drive that you want to check, and then click Properties.
Click the Tools tab, and then, under Error‐checking,
click Check Now. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.
To automatically repair problems with files and folders that the scan detects, select Automatically fix file system errors. Otherwise, the disk check will simply report problems but not fix them.
To perform a thorough disk check, select Scan for and attempt recovery of bad sectors. This scan attempts to find and repair physical errors on the hard disk itself, and it can take much longer to complete.
To check for both file errors and physical errors, select both Automatically fix file system errors and Scan for and attempt recovery of bad sectors.Click Start.
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Check given system ram and hard drive
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ Write down step to check RAM and hard drive error
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ
Practical‐24
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ Troubleshooting PC.
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ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Identify the defective stage and component of the unite with the complaint "Dead"
1:1:2 Analyze the causes for defect.
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Trainees Kit.
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Spare components (as require) 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how computer is upgrade and maintain using windows and BIOS update yet now discuss on troubleshooting of PC of various defects like computer running slow, keyboard/mouse/monitor does not work, different virus defects etc.
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Identify defects of PC and repair PC using several steps of PC troubleshooting.
Computer is running Slow Nothing appears on the monitor
1. Try restarting your computer. Many basic problemscan be resolved easily and quickly this way. 2. Run Task Manager and switch to the Applications tab. Highlight any programs with the status 'Not Responding' and choose End Task. You may be asked to confirm if you want to end the unresponsive program, so choose Yes. Do this for all programs that are not responding. 3. If all else fails and you cannot shutdown/restart your computer, then hold down the power button on the machine until it forcibly turns off. Wait a few seconds and then turn it back on again. 1. Make sure both the computer and monitor are on. 2. Make sure the monitor is securely plugged into the computer. and power cable is firmly plugged into the monitor. 3. Check the brightness & contrast levels of the monitor
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Non‐system disk or disk error at boot Keyboard/ Mouse does not work Computer Doesn’t power up Software Issues
1. Remove any floppy disks, CD/DVD discs and USB memory sticks or external hard drives and try booting up again. 2. If you can hear a repeated scraping or clunking noise, power off the computer as soon as possible, as there may be a physical problem with the hard disk and you may lose data. 1. Make sure the keyboard/mouse is firmly plugged into the back of the computer 2. Try unplugging one or both, and then reinserting it into the back of the computer 3. Try plugging your USB keyboard/mouse into a different USB socket 4. Replace the keyboard/mouse with one that you know works 5. If you cannot see any lights on your keyboard when you press the Caps Lock or Num Lock key, it may be a dead keyboard 6. Make sure there is no dirt or fluff clogging up either the optical laser or roller ball on the underside of your mouse. It may require a clean 7. If you are using a wireless keyboard/mouse, try pressing the reset button on the device or replace the batteries
1. Check that all the cables are securely plugged into the back of the machine and the monitor. 2. Check that the power cables are plugged into a power socket and the socket has been turned on. 3. Try using a different power socket or, if you are using a power extension strip, plug the power cable directly into a power socket in the wall. 4. Replace the power cable with one that you know works. 1. Windows displaying blue screen 2. Windows does not start successfully 3. Remove virus and Malware 4. Cannot login windows
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ Identify defects of PC.
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 25 િમનીટ Repair and maintain PC using PC troubleshooting.
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ
PRACTICAL‐27
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 5 િમનીટ How to clean your computer?
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ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 cleaning computer using diff devises
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:30 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on test RAM working properly and test hard drive for errors yet now discuss on cleaning computer with necessary safety to damage
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 cleaning computer needed to dust free 2 Increase life of our system or hardware
Never spray or squirt any liquid onto any computer component. If a spray is needed, spray the liquid onto a cloth. You can use a vacuum to suck up dirt, dust, or hair around the computer. However, do not use a vacuum inside your computer as it generates static electricity that can damage your computer. If you need to use a vacuum inside your computer, use a portable battery powered vacuum or try compressed air. When cleaning a component or the computer, turn it off before cleaning. Be cautious when using any cleaning solvents; some people have allergic reactions to chemicals in cleaning solvents, and some solvents can even damage the case.
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Try always to use water or a highly diluted solvent. When cleaning, be careful to not accidentally adjust any knobs or controls. Also, when cleaning the back of the computer, if anything is connected make sure not to disconnect the plugs. When cleaning fans, especially smaller fans, hold the fan or place something in‐between the fan blades to prevent it from spinning. Spraying compressed air into a fan or cleaning a fan with a vacuum may cause damage or generate a back voltage. Never eat or drink around the computer.
1. Limit smoking around the
Using diff tools clean computer
Cloth
Water or rubbing alcohol
Portable Vacuum
Cotton swabs
Foam swabs
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Cleaning given computer without damage or using given tools.
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ Write down useful information while clean computer.
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ
Practical‐28
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ Partitioning hard disk (primary and extended partitions) & How to Format a Hard Drive.
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ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
હ ુ: Partitioning hard disk (primary and extended partitions) & How to Format a Hard Drive
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Partitioning hard disk 1:1:2 Format a Hard Drive
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure cleaning computer with necessary safety to damage yet now discuss on partition hard disk and format hard drive when not enough space or virus effect
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 creating diff folder files in different files using hard drive partition 2 Increase disk usage and formatting useful for space allocation
Open the Computer Management tool Select the Disk Management tool Make some space for the new partition Shrink the drive Create a new volume
The New Simple Volume Wizard.
Enter size of new partition
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Give the new volume a letter name or path Settings for the new volume Create the new volume Format the new volume. Check new volume.
Open Windows 7 Disk Management from the
Computer Management utility.
With Disk Management open, locate the drive
you want to format from the list at the top.
Once located, right‐click on the drive and
choose Format.... A "Format [drive letter]:"
window should appear.
For File system: choose NTFS unless you have
a specific need to choose another file system.
Windows 7 might suggest that you Perform a quick format by checking this option by default but I recommend unchecking the box so a standard format is done.
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Formate give syatem drives and create new drive
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ Write down step create new partition and format it
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ
Practical‐29
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ Recover emails, files, and data from a crashed hard drive or computer.
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ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
હ ુ: Recover emails, files, and data from a crashed hard drive or computer
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Recover data from crashed hard drive
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:60 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure partition hard disk and format hard drive when not enough space or virus effect yet now discuss on recover data for crash hard disk to better utilization of hard drive
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 back up useful info of hard disk 2 Recover previous data
A computer that has crashed. To get it going again costs
more than a new computer so therefore recovering files
from a crashed hard drive is a cheaper option.
A hard drive in the computer that didn’t get harmed by
the crash. What is a hard drive, you say? Its the piece of
hardware that stores all the files and data for the
computer. Recovering data from a hard drive is only
possible if the hard drive itself is not damaged.
Another working computer with a USB connection.
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An external hard drive case to put the old hard drive in. What is an external hard drive
The outlook express email address book is located at
C:Documents and Settings your user name Application
DataMicrosoftAddress Book
Outlook folders which include the inbox etc..C:/documents
and settings/your user name/local settings/application
data/identities/{your ID number}/Microsoft/Outlook
express
The very important My Documents folder which usually
has my pictures and more. Documents and Settings your
user name My Documents
For Windows Vista and Windows 7 you can grab your individual user name folder and it will contain documents, downloads, pictures,etc.
Thunderbird emails are located in%USERPROFILE%Application DataThunderbirdProfilesXXXXXXXX.defaultMail
Mozilla Firefox bookmarks are in C:UsersMitzAppDataLocalMozillaFirefoxProfilesppgeotvl.default then look for the .SQLite file. This contains all your Firefox bookmarks. Favorites for Internet Explorer. In the older versions it is located inC: Documents and Settings Your username Favorites Simply copy the folder.
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 60 િમનીટ Recover data crashed hard drive in your computer lab
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 60 િમનીટ Write down step to recover hard drive and emails
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ
Practical‐30
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Download antivirus softwarefrom internet and installed it.
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ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
હ ુ: Download antivirus software from internet and installed it.
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Download and Installing antivirus software in computer.
1:1:2 Scan and detect virus of computer.
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Internet
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Internet Connection to download antivirus software.
1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 https:// www.quickheal.co.in/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 30 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure discuss on computer from protect different types of virus like Trojan, Logic Bomb etc. yet now discuss on downloading and installing antivirus on computer
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Protection from Viruses & Spyware, Phishing Attacks of computer. 2 Provides quick scan of Hard Disk, Removable device (Pen Drive, Portable HDD). 3 Increase speed of computer.
હ ુ: How to run a full system scan & manually remove a virus.
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 full system scan
1:1:2 manually remove a virus
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:3:2 Antivirus cd 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 60 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure recover data for crash hard disk to better utilization of hard drive yet now discuss on scan computer and make computer virus free protect from attack
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 protect data from virus attack 2 Repair damage file from virus
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 using task manager
1:1:2 using event viewer
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 60 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen how and what are procedure scan computer and make computer virus free protect from attack yet now discuss on using task manager and event viewer to know cpu utilization
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Using task manager known current working process 2 using event viewer known number of event occurs at time
Hit CTRL‐ALT‐DEL, this will bring up your Task manager Task manager will display a list of tasks and processes highlight the webpage or task on the task list and hit End task. Know what process you want to end.
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Event viewer 1. Open the Start Menu, type eventvwr.msc, and press Enter. 2. If you are logged in as an administrator and prompted by UAC, then click on Yes. 3. In the left pane, click on an event log to see it's events listed at the top of the middle pane. 4. If you like, you could also right click on an event log in the left pane for more options to use. For example, to Filter Current Log orFind a specific event ID number listed in the middle pane.
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Follow step to open task manager and event viewer.
5. કસોટ / તાલીમાથ ઓની વતં કામગીર : ફાળવેલો સમય: 60 િમનીટ Write down use of task manager and event viewer.
6. વા યાય ( હૃકાય) : ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ
Practical‐33
7. હવે પછ અ સુરવા ુ ં ાયો ગક કામ: ફાળવેલો સમય : 15 િમનીટ How to create and configure user accounts in Windows XP,Vista,7/8?
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ઔધોગક તાલીમ સં થા .......................... F: TRG : 08
હ ુ: How to create and configure user accounts in Windows XP,Vista,7/8
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 create user account 1:1:2 configure user account 1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen uses of task manager and event viewer for end task and cpu utilization yet now discuss on create and configure user account on diff os and logging using it
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Protect you data to aunorthorised access 2 Different user logging on account
Click Create a new account in the Pick a task list box.
Type the name that you want to use for the account, and then click Next.
Select the desired account type, and then click Create Account.
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To Make Changes to an Account
1. Click Change an account in the Pick a task list box.2. Click the account that you want to change. 3. Select the item that you would like to change:
Click Change the name to change the name that appears on the Welcome screen for the account.
Click Change the picture to change the picture that is used to represent the user account. You can use any image file on the computer for the user's picture.
Click Change the account type to change the account type to increase or decrease the user's rights on the computer.
Click Create/change the password to create or change the password for the user and create or change the password hint.
Click Delete the account to delete the user account from the computer. When you delete the account, you are given the option to save the user's files on the computer.
Window 7/8 and vista user account
Click the Start icon, and then click Control Panel.
Click Add or remove user accounts under User Accounts and Family Safety.
Click Create a new account under the list of current accounts.
Click Create Account to make it so
Manage picture password and theme
Vista user Account
Click the Start icon, and then click Control Panel.
Click Add or remove user accounts under User Accounts and Family Safety.
Click Create a new account under the list of current accounts.
Click Create Account to make it so
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 60 િમનીટFollow step to manually scan system
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 view hidden files and folder 1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen create and configure user account on diff os and logging using it yet now discuss on view hidden files and folder
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Access data that are hidden in your hard drive 2 You can access data that are hidden from virus effect or other reason
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 window update procedure 1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:60 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen view hidden files and folder yet now discuss on update of operating system to get latest version of files and up to date operating system
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Get latest features of operating system 2 Get extra features of operating system
હ ુ: Installing a software program in windows & How to run a file from MS‐DOS.
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Installing software program in windows
1:1:2 Run files from ms dos
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen update of operating system to get latest version of files and up to date operating system yet now discuss on installing application software in windows and run using ms dos
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
3 Installing application software 4 Done work using that software
Make sure your computer meets the system requirements of the program or utility you are attempting to install. The manual or the readme file contain exact instructions on how to install a program and are in the same directory as the installation files. When installing a program, utility, or game, it is always a good idea first to close or disable any other programs that are running.
After installing a new program if it prompts you to reboot the computer, do it
Microsoft Windows users
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Auto run from a CD or DVD
No Autorun Feature
Open My Computer. 1. Within the My Computer window, open the drive that
contains the installation files. For example, if the files are on the CD‐ROM drive opens the D: drive or letter of your CD‐ROM drive.
2. Within the drive that contains your files, locate either the executable setup or install file. Double on this file starts the installation process. If you see multiple setup or install files, try to locate the Application file or double‐click each of the setup or install files until you find the file that starts the installation. Many times the icons associated with the installation files have the same name.
MS‐DOS users
Before installing a program in MS‐DOS, you must switch to the drive or directory that contains the installation files. If you are installing a program from a CD or diskette, switch to that drive. If the installation files are located in a different directory, use the dir command to list the directories and the cd command to switch into the appropriate directory. Once you are in the directory or drive that contains the installation files, run the executable for setup. Many times this can be done by typing setup or install at the prompt to start the installation. If both of these commands give a bad command or file name error message, type dir *.exe or dir *.com or dir *.bat. These commands list any executable files; if any files are listed, execute these files to run the installation or setup of the program. If no files are listed when typing all three of the above commands, you are in the incorrect directory or drive letter for that program.
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 60 િમનીટ Install software in given system and run them using ms dos
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen installing application software in windows and run using ms dos yet now disscuss on compress file and resize files
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
5 Compressing files advantage to resize him 6 Compressing file safe our data
Understand that not all files can be compressed by a significant amount This guide is for compressing files too large for standard compression software, as well as compressing media files Using Compression Software for Large Files and Folders
Download an alternative compression program for files larger than 4 GB.
Adjust your compression settings
Split a large compressed file into multiple smaller files
Compressing Large Video Files
Download Avidemux
Launch Avidemux and load the video file
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Set the "Video Output" drop‐down menu to "Mpeg4 AVC (x264)
Set the "Audio Output" drop‐down menu to "AAC (Faac)
Set the "Output Format" to "MP4 Mixer"
Click the .Configure button in the "Video Output"
section
Find the "Rate Control" section of the
Select "Video Size" from the drop‐down menu Compressing Large Images
Understand what can be compressed.
Understand the difference between "lossless" and "lossy" compression
Open the image in the editor of your choice.
Click "File" → "Export As
Select your desired format from the "Type" menu
Set your quality options (if possible) Compressing Large Audio Files
Understand what can be compressed.
Download Audacity
Open the file you want to compress.
Make the file mono (optional)
Click "File" → "Export Audio
Select your compressed format
Click the .Options... button to set your
compression settings
Export the file
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 60 િમનીટ Install file compresing software and compress files.
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Using Device manager
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:60 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen compress file and resize files yet now discuss on dive manager utilization and its application in different environment
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
7 Utilization of different devices seen on device manager 8 Stop and start devices from devise manager
Device Manager provides a graphical view of the hardware that is installed on the computer, as well as the device drivers and resources associated with that hardware. Using Device Manager to manage devices and their drivers require the following permissions, all of which are granted to Administrators:
The Load\Unload Drivers privilege. The permissions needed to copy files to the
system32\drivers directory. The permissions needed to write settings to
the registry.
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To get information about the driver for a device, perform the following steps:
1. Double-click the type of device you want to view.
2. Right-click the specific device and then click Properties.
3. On the Driver tab, click Driver Details. Device Manager allows the following functionality
Determine if the hardware on your computer is working properly.
Change hardware configuration settings. Identify the device drivers that are loaded for
each device and obtain information about each device driver.
Change advanced settings and properties for devices.
Install updated device drivers. Disable, enable, and uninstall devices. Reinstall the previous version of a driver. Identify device conflicts and manually
configure resource settings. Print a summary of the devices that are
installed on your computer.
Views and characteristics
Devices by Type
Devices by Connection
Resources by Type
Resources by Connection
Show Hidden Devices
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Open devices manager and write down devices list shown.
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Restore your machine
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen dive manager utilization and its application in different environment yet now discuss on revoke machine back to normal position
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Take machine to its on position 2 Revoke machine get its back normal position
Save any open files and close all open programs From the Start screen, type restore to open the Search charm, and then select Create a restore point from the search results. Click System Restore. Click Next.
Click the restore point that you want to use, then
click Next.
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The window to confirm your restore point opens. Click Finish to restore your computer to a previous point. Do not interrupt System Restore when it starts. This can corrupt your hard drive and create more problems. Click Yes in the warning that appears.
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 60 િમનીટ Restore your own machine back to normal.
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Different way speedup computer
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen revoke machine back to normal position yet now discuss on different way speed increase in computer do faster work efficiency
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
9 Increase speed of computer 10 Do faster work increase speed
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 60 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen on different way speed increase in computer do faster work efficiency yet now discuss on remove junk file unnecessary files and deleted file to prevent unnecessary space
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
11 Increase speed of computer 12 To keep un unnecessary file keep large amount space and decrease space
Open Disk Cleanup by clicking the Start button , clicking
All Programs,
clicking Accessories,
clicking System Tools, and then
clicking Disk Cleanup.
In the Disk Cleanup Options dialog box, choose whether
you want to clean up your own files only or all of the files
on the computer. If you are prompted for an administrator
password or confirmation, type the password or provide
confirmation.
If the Disk Cleanup: Drive Selection dialog box appears,
select the hard disk drive that you want to clean up, and
then click OK.
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Click the Disk Cleanup tab, and then select the check boxes for the files you want to delete When you finish selecting the files you want to delete, click OK, and then click Delete files to confirm the operation. Disk Cleanup proceeds to remove all unnecessary files from your computer. If you find any difficulty in performing the above provided steps then you can visit the below provided link for detailed explanation. “Delete files using Disk Cleanup.
Using system cleaner software
System Cleaner
Drive Cleaner
RAM Cleaner
Junk File Cleaner
Duplicate File Finder
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Do procedure disk clean given system and remove junk files
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 using linux live cd and perform task
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:3:1 cd
1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen on remove junk file unnecessary files and deleted file to prevent unnecessary space yet now discuss on operating system Linux using live cd
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
13 To aware advance feature of os Linux 14 To aware work environment Linux
Just open up ImgBurn, and click the icon to “Write
image file to disc”
Now that you have the boot cd Try Ubuntu without any change to your computer
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Once the system has started up, the first thing you want to do is choose Places \ Computer from the menu. This should show you all the drives available in the system, including your Windows drive
try and double‐click on the drive to open it… and if it immediately works then lucky you! Most of the time it’s going to give you an error saying “Unable to mount the volume Click the Details link so that you can see the full message, and leave this window open. You’ll see a “Choice 2″ in the message, which includes the commands to force Ubuntu to use that drive even though there’s something wrong. open a new Terminal from Applications \ Accessories \ Terminal on the top menu. Once you’ve done that, then you’ll want to type in a bunch of commands, which I’ll walk you through switch to “administrator” mode, which in Linux terms is known as “root create a directory that we’ll mount the drive on Backing Up to External USB
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 60 િમનીટUsing linux live cd back up own system
હ ુ: How to restore the Outlook default installation, toolbars and settings.
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Restore outlook 1:1:2 Toolbar and setting
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Computer System and Accessories
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:3:1 cd
1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen operating system Linux using live cd back up window old system yet now discuss on outlook express toolbar and default setting to speedily download email
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 Using outlook express easily download emails 2 Using outlook express set different task reminder
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Laptop System and Accessories 1:2:2 Multimeter
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:3:1 cd
1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય:120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen outlook express toolbar and default setting to speedily download email yet now discuss on laptop part identification
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
15 Using laptop provide work mobility 16 Using laptop we identify its part
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 Identify laptop section 1:1:2 Checking laptop parts
1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 Laptop System and Accessories 1:2:2 Multimeter
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:3:1 cd
1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen outlook express toolbar and default setting to speedily download email yet now discuss on laptop part identification and check them
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
17 Using laptop provide work mobility 18 Using laptop we identify its part and repaired them
હ ુ: Open and cleaning the cooling fan and other parts
1. વૂ તૈયાર
1:1 હ ઓુ : િનદશનના તે તાલીમાથ ઓ : 1:1:1 open and clean cooling fans 1:2 તાલીમ માટના સાધનો / સા હ ય : 1:2:1 computer system
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen output voltage using color coding yet now discuss on open cooling fans and cleaning fans and other parts for dust free
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 We aware about open computer parts 2 We aware about cleaning computer parts
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen open cooling fans and cleaning fans and other parts for dust free yet now discus s on fix smps inside cabinet for power supply usage
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 We aware about fix computer parts 2 We aware circuit diagram of smps system
Cut out a hole for your smps Assemble smps Fix smps position Fix smps inside cabinet and do necessary wiring Connect all wires to where power supply connect
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Open cabinet given system and fix smps and do nessary wiring
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen fix smps inside cabinet for power supply usage yet now discuss on computer heart motherboard component identify them
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
21 We aware about computer parts 22 We aware circuit diagram of mother bord and their parts
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen number of slot ISA PCI AGP on mother board yet now discuss on mother board component identification
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 We aware about mother board available slot 2 We aware aboutmother board slot functionality and identify them
Open the case that holds your computer's motherboard. Most cases are held together by between one and three screws along the back or bottom, but some cases may have a latching mechanism instead. Consult your computer's documentation for specific instructions on how to open the case to access your expansion ports. Find the expansion slots on the motherboard. They will be located near the back of the computer, just a few inches away from the long openings in the back of the computer.
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Look for a slot that has two distinct sections. One small section, which contains 11 pins on each side, is located near the edge of the motherboard, with another section directly behind the first. This second section can be smaller than the first, or much larger, depending on the type of PCI‐E port it is. By comparison, a normal PCI slot will have a large section close to the edge of the motherboard and a small section behind the first section. A PCI‐X slot will look like a PCI‐E slot, but it will have a third large section behind the second section. Finally, an AGP slot will look similar to an PCI slot, but it will be offset closer to the center of the motherboard. Count the pin holes on the second section of the PCI‐E slot to determine what kind of slot it is. A PCI‐E x1 slot has seven holes, while a PCI‐E x4 has 21 holes. A PCI‐E x8 has 38 holes and a PCI‐E x16 has 71.
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Open cabinet given system and identify isa agp pci ports
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen computer heart mother board connector yet now discuss on RAM module replace them and upgrade them
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 We aware about computer available RAM module 2 We aware about computer RAM module upgrade and replace for speed purpose
Turn off your PC and remove the power cable Unscrew your computer's case and remove the cover. Identify your motherboard, your current processor chip, your RAM memory cards, and your video card.
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Find out what kind socket your motherboard has If your current motherboard does support the new processor you want, buy the new processor at a computer hardware store of your choice and skip to
Socket 370: Intel Pentium III, Celeron
Socket 462 (socket A): AMD Athlon, Duron,
Athlon XP, Athlon XP‐M, Athlon MP,
Choose a motherboard that satisfies your
criteria (which may depend on cost, technical
specifications, or compatibility with your old
hardware)
If compatibility exists with all the old hardware,
jump to Part 3. Investigate the compatibility of your video card and RAM memory
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 60 િમનીટ Open cabinet given system and identify processor module replace them
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:3:2 cd /dvd pendrive memory card 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen on Processor module for speed propose yet now discuss on different types memory devices for storage purpose
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 We aware about computer available memory devices 2 We aware about computer storage capacity
1:3 િનદશન માટ કાચો માલ અને ઉપકરણો : 1:3:1 Power Supply 230 volts 1:3:2 cd /dvd pendrive memory card 1:4 સદંભ સા હ ય : 1:4:1 NIMI Book 1:4:2 http://www.w3schools.com/
2. તાવના/ વૂા સુધંાન: ફાળવેલો સમય: 120 િમનીટ
2:1 સમી ા (ર )ુ અને વૂા સુધંાન (લ ક): As we have seen different types memory devices for storage purpose yet now discuss on simm and dimm module number of pin and type
2:2 અભી ેર ત કરવાના ૂ ા અને વૂા સુધંાન :
1 We aware about computer available storage simm and dimm 2 We aware about computer simm and dimm pin diagram
Count number of slot and identify ddr2 or ddr3 RAM
Identify their types
4. અમલીકરણ (માગદશન હઠળ તાલીમાથ ઓની િૃ ): ફાળવેલો સમય : 30 િમનીટ Open cabinet given system and identify memory devices RAM and their types simm or dim m