Top Banner
ASSIGNMENT OF SPIN SYSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4- 1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy 1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number of protons that are: Chemical shift equivalent Magnetic equivalent Enantiotopic Diastereotopic
17

A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

Dec 28, 2015

Download

Documents

Amanda Conley
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

ASSIGNMENT OF SPIN SYSTEMSNMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

1

For each compound:

Describe all spin systems

Determine the number of protons that are: • Chemical shift equivalent• Magnetic equivalent • Enantiotopic• Diastereotopic

Page 2: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

SPLITTING OF SIGNALS – STRUCTURE DETERMINATION

NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

2

MW 114

MW 116

Page 3: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

SPLITTING OF SIGNALS – STRUCTURE DETERMINATION

NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

3

MW 169has -Br

MW 150

Page 4: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

SPLITTING OF SIGNALS – STRUCTURE DETERMINATION

NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

4

MW 100

MW 74

Page 5: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

SPLITTING OF SIGNALS – STRUCTURE DETERMINATION

NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

5

MW 73

MW 56

Page 6: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

SPLITTING OF SIGNALS – STRUCTURE DETERMINATION

NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

6

MW 89

MW 138

Page 7: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

SPLITTING OF SIGNALS – STRUCTURE DETERMINATION

NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

7

MW 122

MW 102

Page 8: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

SPLITTING OF SIGNALS – STRUCTURE DETERMINATION

NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

8

MW 113

MW 94

Page 9: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

SPLITTING OF SIGNALS – STRUCTURE DETERMINATION

NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

9

MW 152

MW 157has -Cl

Page 10: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

SPLITTING OF SIGNALS – STRUCTURE DETERMINATION

NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

10

MW 208

MW 98

Page 11: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

SPLITTING OF SIGNALS – STRUCTURE DETERMINATION

NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

11

MW 126

MW 116

Page 12: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

SPLITTING OF SIGNALS – STRUCTURE DETERMINATION

NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

12

MW 1622 -Cl

MW 122

Page 13: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

SPLITTING OF SIGNALS – STRUCTURE DETERMINATION

NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

13

MW 96

Page 14: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

PRACTICE WITH POPLE NOTATIONNMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

14

On graph paper, draw a schematic (line) representation of the pure first-order spectrum AMX3 corresponding to the following parameters: 

n (Hz from TMS): nA = 80; nM = 220; nX = 320J (Hz): JAM = 10; JAX = 12; JMX = 0

 • Assume spectrum is a pure 1st order spectrum and ignore small

distortions in relative intensities that would occur in a ‘real’ spectrum.

• Sketch in “splitting diagrams” above the schematic spectrum to indicate which splittings correspond to which coupling constants.

• Give the shifts on the d scale corresponding to the above spectrum on a 60 MHz NMR (1H).

Page 15: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

PRACTICE WITH POPLE NOTATIONNMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

15

AMX3

n (Hz from TMS): nA = 80; nM = 220; nX = 320J (Hz): JAM = 10; JAX = 12; JMX = 0

 

Page 16: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

STRUCTURE DETERMINATION WITH POPLE NOTATION

NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

16

The 400 MHz 1H NMR spectrum of one of the following isomeric hydroxycinnamic acids is given below. Which one is it? Justify your answer based on chemical shift and coupling constants.

Page 17: A SSIGNMENT OF S PIN S YSTEMS NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1 CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy1 For each compound: Describe all spin systems Determine the number.

STRUCTURE DETERMINATION WITH POPLE NOTATION

NMR - The Coupling Constant 4-1

CHEM 430 – NMR Spectroscopy

17