An analysis of the content of local and regional newspapers A report prepared for Ofcom
An analysis of the content of local and regional newspapersA report prepared for Ofcom
Section 1: Guildford Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 2: Greater Manchester (Salford) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 3: Lincoln Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 4: Mansfield Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 5: Norwich Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 6: Cardiff Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 7: Glasgow area (Paisley) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 8: Belfast Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Contents
2
GUILDFORDSummary
…the local press in Guildford dominates the supply of local content and also takes the vast majority of specifically locally available advertising, given the tight focus of the Surrey Advertiser and Surrey Times on Guildford itself…
TV RADIO PRESS WEB
LOCAL CONTENTITV1 broadcasts 47
minutes of regional news per day
11% local news and traffic / travel
100% Surrey Advertiser and Surrey Times content
Surrey focused
100% GetSurrey content is locally focused on Surrey
GUILDFORD FOCUSSED CONTENT NONE 20% of wider Surrey OutputAbout 30% of each
newspapers content is Guildford focused
13% of “GetSurrey” content is Guildford focused
TOTAL GUILDFORD TARGETED ADVERTISING
GUILDFORD SOURCED ADVERTISING
3Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum
REDACTED
Surrey Advertiser: total book content by type, 2003
…there has been a noticeable decline in the volumes of classified advertising at the Surrey Advertiser, down 30% since 2003, mostly driven by declines in the jobs and motors sector…
CONTENT PROVISIONNewspapers – Surrey Advertiser
Source: Surrey Advertiser, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
Surrey Advertiser: total book content by type, 2008
4
BASIC STORY
63%
OPINION, EDITORIAL
& FEATURES
22%
15%
PROPERTY
57%
MOTORS
19%
JOBS
23%
67%
9%
JOBS7%
2%
15%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
INVESTIGATIVE
BASIC STORY
59%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
31%
10%
PROPERTY
61%
MOTORS 7%
JOBS
16%
LEGAL7%
OTHER
9%
OTHER
38%
39%
MOTORS 6%
17%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
INVESTIGATIVE
PROPERTY
EDUCATIONEDUCATION
LEGAL
PROPERTY
OTHER
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
Proportion of content by type (%) Proportion of content by type (%)
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 9511 TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 8861
20%24%
2%
5%
28%21%
5%14%
9%
6%8%5%
28% 25%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2008
%
…there has been little change in the mix of editorial content in the Surrey Advertiser in the last 5 years…
CONTENT PROVISION
Surrey Advertiser: Editorial content by story genre, 2003 and 2008
Newspapers – Surrey Advertiser editorial
Source: Surrey Advertiser, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
OTHER
INFO/EVENTS
CULTURE
SPORT
POLITICS
NEWS
BUSINESS
• The overall genre mix is also broadly consistent
• An increase in Culture content – some of which can also be syndicated – is the only noticeable change
5
…the merger of the Guildford Times with the Cranleigh and Godalming Times has actually led to an increase in the amount of high quality investigative journalism / opinion…
CONTENT PROVISIONNewspapers – Surrey Times
Source: Surrey Times, Guildford Times, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
Surrey Times (then Guildford times): Total book content by type, 2003 Surrey Times: Total book content by type, 2008
6
BASIC STORY
82%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
13%
5%
PROPERTY
67%
MOTORS 16%
JOBS2%
OTHER
14%
OTHER
66%
15%
MOTORS 5%
3%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
INVESTIGATIVE
PROPERTY
EDUCATION
BASIC STORY
100%
PROPERTY
67%
OTHER23%
JOBS4%
OTHER
67%
9%
JOBS7%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
MOTORS6%
JOBS
11%
PROPERTY
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
Proportion of content by type (%) Proportion of content by type (%)
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 4427TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 4038
34%
17%
0%
2%
9%
8%
8%
20%
33%33%
0%0%
17% 20%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2008
%
…the increase in opinion & editorial pages has led to an increase in culture, info & events content, increasing and improving theoverall editorial offering…
CONTENT PROVISIONNewspapers – Surrey Times editorial
Source: Surrey Times, Guildford Times, Oliver & Ohlbaum
Surrey Times/Guildford Times: editorial content by type, 2003 and 2008
OTHER
INFO/EVENTS
CULTURE
SPORT
POLITICS
NEWS
BUSINESS
7
• The overall genre mix is broadly consistent
• An increase in culture content and decrease in news are the only noticeable changes
1
5
1 1 1
5
11
5
58 6
1
1
3
4
3
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
CLASSIFIEDS LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
DIRECTORIES ARTS& CULTURE
LOCALINFORMATION
NEWS& MAGAZINES
LOCAL COUNCILINFORMATION
RADIO
Number of websites
…there are 61 websites focused on providing local content and classified advertising to the Surrey/Guildford region…
CONTENT PROVISION
Number of Guildford/Surrey focused websites providing local content by type, February 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
Sites owned bytraditional offline media
New media only outlets
8
Local Government owned/ sponsored
12
1
43
5
3
1
5
1
1
1
5
5
74
3
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
CLASSIFIEDS LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
DIRECTORIES ARTS& CULTURE
LOCALINFORMATION
NEWS& MAGAZINES
LOCAL COUNCILINFORMATION
RADIO
Number of websites
…there are 61 websites focused on providing local content and classified advertising to the Surrey/Guildford region…
CONTENT PROVISION
Number of Guildford/Surrey focused websites providing local content by type, February 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
Local govt. owned sites
9
Non commercially focused sites
Commercial sites
87%94%
13%6%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
getsurrey.co.uk surreylife.co.uk
Share of website editorial content
…the main websites focusing on news provision in Surrey cover a wide range of stories and issues from across the region with Guildford under-represented compared to the population proportion it accounts for…
CONTENT PROVISION
Get Surrey and Surrey Life: website editorial content by story locality, March 2009
Localness of website content
Source: Get Surrey website, Surrey Life website, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
LOCAL (GUILFORD) CONTENT
REGIONAL (SURREY) CONTENT
10
• GetSurrey has 13% of its editorial output focused on Guildford, compared to a population which represents 20% of Surrey
• Surrey Life provides even less Guildford specific content, again with a broad range of stories and content from across the county
Section 1: Guildford Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 2: Greater Manchester (Salford) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 3: Lincoln Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 4: Mansfield Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 5: Norwich Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 6: Cardiff Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 7: Glasgow area (Paisley) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 8: Belfast Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Contents
11
SALFORDSummary
…Manchester is a large and vibrant local media market, gaining a disproportionate amount of national advertising spend due to its position as one of the UK’s most important cities…
12Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum
NETWORK TV LOCAL TV: CHANNEL M RADIO PRESS WEB
LOCAL CONTENTITV1 broadcasts 47 minutes of regional
news per day
Local content throughout the day
11% local news and traffic / travel
The Manchester Evening News is but for a small amount of national stories, 100% Manchester focused
80% of MEN online is focused on local
content
MANCHESTER FOCUSSED CONTENT NONE EXPLICITLY 100% of above 50-90% of the above, depending on station
Vast majority of the Manchester Evening News. Small borough
publications even more targeted
See above
TOTAL MANCHESTER TARGETED ADVERTISING
MANCHESTER SOURCED ADVERTISING
REDACTED
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by type %
JOBS 4%JOBS 2%
…The Manchester Evening News has remained fairly consistent in content supply by type, although it has seen a reduction in investigative journalism in recent years…
13
CONTENT PROVISIONNewspapers – Manchester Evening News
Source: Manchester Evening News, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
Manchester Evening News: total book content by type, 2003
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by type %
OTHER76%
MOTORS10%
JOBS 2%
EDUCATION 1%
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES= 4242
BASIC NEWS80%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES 8%
INVESTIGATIVE12%
OTHER69%
PROPERTY18%
MOTORS9%
OTHER85%
EDUCATION7%
PROPERTY6%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
BASIC NEWS81%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
18%
INVESTIGATIVE 1%
PROPERTY13%
OTHER95%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
MOTORS 1%
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
Manchester Evening News: total book content by type, 2008
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES= 2948
34% 32%
23%25%
16%
24%
19%
4%
4%5%
7%7%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2008
Share of column inches
…sport stories have been introduced to the main paper, whilst cultural events reporting has been dropped…
CONTENT PROVISION
Manchester Evening News: editorial content by story genre, 2003 and 2008
Newspapers – Manchester Evening News editorial
Source: Manchester Evening News, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
OTHER
INFO/EVENTS
CULTURE
14
SPORT
POLITICS
NEWS
BUSINESS
The sport section moved from a supplement to the main paper between 2003 and 2007, and as a consequence changed the genre mix
The main consequence of the integration of the sports section was the complete removal of culture in editorial content
Coverage of most of the other key genres has remained fairly consistent
2
6
1 24 3 2
19
9
13 2
2
4
0
5
10
15
20
25
LOCAL COUNCIL & POLITICS
LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
LOCAL INFORMATION
ARTS & CULTURE CLASSIFIEDS DIRECTORIES NEWSPAPERS RADIO EDUCATION SPORTS
Number of websites
…there are 69 websites focused on providing local content and classified advertising to the Greater Manchester and Salford region…
CONTENT PROVISION
Number of Greater Manchester and Salford focused websites providing local content by type, March 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
Sites owned bytraditional offline media
New media only outlets
15
Local Government owned/sponsored
6
24
19
9
2
13 2
2
4
2
13
0
5
10
15
20
25
LOCAL COUNCIL & POLITICS
LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
LOCAL INFORMATION
ARTS & CULTURE CLASSIFIEDS DIRECTORIES NEWSPAPERS RADIO EDUCATION SPORTS
Number of websites
…there are 69 websites focused on providing local content and classified advertising to the Greater Manchester and Salford region…
CONTENT PROVISION
Number of Greater Manchester & Salford focused websites providing local content by type, March 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
Local Government owned/sponsored
16
Non commercially focused sites
Commercial sites
80%
100%
20%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
manchestereveningnews.co.uk greatermanchester.com
Share of website editorial content
…the main websites focusing on news and information provision in Greater Manchester have a heavy focus on regional content with wider UK content being largely under represented…
CONTENT PROVISION
Manchester Evening News & Greater Manchester Online: website editorial content by locality, March 2009
Localness of website content
Source: Manchester Evening News online, Greater Manchester online, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
UK WIDE CONTENT
REGIONAL (GREATER MANCHESTER) CONTENT
17
• Greater Manchester online has no UK wide content, it focuses on regional news, information and events
• Manchester evening news has some UK content but it is dominated by regional editorial content
38%
60%
62%
40%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
manchesterevening.co.uk greatermanchester.com
Share of website advertising content
…they carry a mix of both regional and national advertising…
CONTENT PROVISION
Manchester Evening News & Greater Manchester Online: website advertisement content by locality, March 2009
Localness of website advertisement content
Source: Manchester Evening News Online & Greater Manchester Online, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
UK WIDE ADVERTISEMENTS
18
REGIONAL (GREATER MANCHESTER)ADVERTISEMENTS
• Manchester Evening News has a higher proportion of UK wide advertisements while the opposite is true for Greater Manchester Online
Section 1: Guildford Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 2: Greater Manchester (Salford) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 3: Lincoln Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 4: Mansfield Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 5: Norwich Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 6: Cardiff Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 7: Glasgow area (Paisley) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 8: Belfast Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Contents
19
LINCOLN
TV RADIO PRESS WEB
LOCAL CONTENTITV1 broadcasts 47
minutes of regional news per day
11% local news and traffic / travel
Vast majority of the Lincoln Target is Lincoln focused while
the Lincolnshire Echo is regional
41% of thisislincolnshire is local focused content
LINCOLN FOCUSSED CONTENT NONEOnly Siren FM, the community
radio station, is completely dedicated to Lincoln
The Lincoln Target offers 100% Lincolnshire news, with
nearly 80% being Lincoln focused. The Lincolnshire Echo gives more focus to
Lincolnshire news and some national content
SEE ABOVE
TOTAL LINCOLN TARGETED ADVERTISING
LINCOLN SOURCED ADVERTISING
20
Summary
… the local press in Lincoln dominates the supply of local content and also takes the vast majority of specifically locally available advertising as the major radio stations have a wider Lincolnshire focus …
Source: OFCOM, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
REDACTED
…the proportion of classified and displayed content has increased in the book, this has been driven by property advertising, previously this appeared in a separate supplement accompanying the paper…
CONTENT PROVISION
21
Lincolnshire Echo: total book content by type, 2003
Newspapers – Lincolnshire Echo
Source: Lincolnshire Echo, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by
type%
EDUCATION 11%
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 3727
JOBS 18%
LEGAL 13%
BASIC NEWS83%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
17%
OTHER66%
OTHER 76%
MOTORS 15%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by
type% TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 4733
INVESTIGATIVE 5%
MOTORS 10%
PROPERTY 15%
JOBS 24%
PROPERTY 5%
LEGAL 3%
BASIC NEWS75%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
19%
OTHER 51%
Lincoln Echo: total book content by type, 2007
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY EDITORIAL DISPLAY
OTHER 92%
CLASSIFIED
27% 31%
26%22%
25%20%
14%
8%
3%19%
5%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2007
Percent of column inches
…political content is no longer part of the editorial content but business content has risen significantly…
CONTENT PROVISION
22
Politics was not featured in the editorial content of the 2007 Lincolnshire Echo
Business content rose by 16% between 2003 and 2007
Otherwise the genre mix remained fairly consistent over the two periods
Lincolnshire Echo: editorial content by story genre, 2003 & 2007
Newspapers - Lincolnshire Echo editorial
Source: Lincolnshire Echo, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
OTHER
INFO/EVENTS
SPORT
NEWS
BUSINESS OTHER
POLITICS
2
4
1
2 22 2
1
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
LOCAL COUNCIL & POLITICS
LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
LOCAL INFORMATION ARTS & CULTURE NEWSPAPERS RADIO EDUCATION
Number of websites
…there are 16 websites focused on providing local content and classified advertising to the Lincoln region…
CONTENT PROVISION
23
Number of Lincoln focused websites providing local content by type, April 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
Sites owned bytraditional offline mediaNew media only outlets Local Government
owned/ sponsored
2 2
1
2
3
2
1
3
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
LOCAL COUNCIL INFORMATION
LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
LOCAL INFORMATION ARTS & CULTURE NEWSPAPERS RADIO EDUCATION
Number of websites
…majority of Lincoln websites are content focused…
CONTENT PROVISION
24
Number of Lincoln focused websites providing local content by type, April 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
Content focused sites
Commercial sites
41%
30%
41%70%
18%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
thisislincolnshire.co.uk visitlincolnshire.com
Share of website editorial content
…both websites have a strong regional/wider UK focus …
CONTENT PROVISION
25
thisislincolnshire , visitlincolnshire: website editorial content by story locality, March 2009
Localness of website content
Source: thisislincolnshire, visitlincolnshire, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
UK WIDE & INTERNATIONAL CONTENT
LOCAL (LINCOLN) CONTENT
REGIONAL (LINCOLNSHIRE)CONTENT
• Thisislincolnshire is the website for the Lincoln Target newspaper and all Lincolnshire Media Ltd’s Lincolnshire based newspapers thus explaining the inclusion of local, regional and UK wide editorial content
57%
100%
43%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
thisislincolnshire.co.uk visitlincolnshire.com
Share of website editorial content
…visitlincolnshire only carries regional advertisements where as thisislincolnshire carries both regional and UK – wide advertisements…
CONTENT PROVISION
26
thisislincolnshire , visitlincolnshire: website advertising content by story locality, March 2009
Localness of website advertisement content
Source: thisislincolnshire, visitlincolnshire, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
UK-WIDE ADVERTISEMENTS
REGIONAL (LINCOLNSHIRE)CONTENT
Thisislincolnshire carries both regional and UK wide advertisements
There are no local, Lincoln focused advertisements on thisislincolnshire because it is not just the website for the Lincoln based newspaper but also other towns that make up the region of Lincolnshire
Section 1: Guildford Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 2: Greater Manchester (Salford) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 3: Lincoln Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 4: Mansfield Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 5: Norwich Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 6: Cardiff Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 7: Glasgow area (Paisley) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 8: Belfast Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Contents
27
MANSFIELD
TV RADIO PRESS WEB
LOCAL CONTENTITV1 broadcasts 47
minutes of regional news per day
11% local news and traffic / travel
The Chad offers 68% of local, Mansfield news, the Observer and the Recorder produce at
least a third of Mansfield news
There are 20 websites focussed on Mansfield
MANSFIELD FOCUSSED CONTENT NONE
Mansfield FM is strongly Mansfield focussed. Mansfield
has an online community station that is completely dedicated to Mansfield
The vast majority of the Chad is Mansfield focussed while the
other two papers are more regional
SEE ABOVE
TOTAL MANSFIELD TARGETED ADVERTISING
MANSFIELD SOURCED ADVERTISING
28
Summary
… the local press in Mansfield takes the vast majority of specifically locally available advertising…
*
Source: OFCOM, Oliver & Ohlbaum
REDACTED
…the book content has remained fairly consistent with a notable increase in both jobs and property classifieds…
CONTENT PROVISION
29
Ashfield Chad: total book content by type, 2003
Newspapers – Mansfield & Ashfield Chad (Ashfield edition)
Source: Mansfield & Ashfield Chad, Oliver & Ohlbaum
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by
type%LEGAL 2%
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 8256
INVESTIGATIVE 9%
PROPERTY 23%
JOBS 16%
MOTORS 8%
PROPERTY 13%
BASIC NEWS76%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
16%
OTHER21%
OTHER 79%
MOTORS 37% S
ELF
PR
OM
OTI
ON
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by
type% TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 7243
INVESTIGATIVE 17%
MOTORS 19%
PROPERTY 53%
JOBS 21%
OTHER 74%
PROPERTY 21%
EDUCATION 4%
LEGAL 1%
BASIC NEWS72%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
11%
OTHER 10%
Ashfield Chad: total book content by type, 2007
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY EDITORIAL DISPLAYCLASSIFIED
LEGAL 6%
28%34%
25%
38%
26%
7%
10% 10%
6%5%
2% 5%2% 2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2007
Percent of column inches
…there has been a marked decrease in Info/Events reporting and an increase in Sports and News reporting…
CONTENT PROVISION
30
The increase in News reporting, from 28% of total editorial content to 34%, could be correlated to the 18% increase in investigative editorial content
Sports reporting has increased by 13%
Info/events content is taking up a smaller proportion of editorial content, this could be linked to an increase in more investigative journalism
Otherwise the genre mix of editorial content has remained fairly consistent
Mansfield & Ashfield Chad: editorial content by story genre, 2003 and 2007
Newspapers – Mansfield & Ashfield Chad editorial
OTHER
INFO/EVENTS
SPORT
POLITICS
NEWS
BUSINESS
CULTURE
Source: Mansfield & Ashfield Chad, Oliver & Ohlbaum
3
4
1 1
6
2
1
1 1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
LOCAL COUNCIL & POLITICS LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
LOCAL INFORMATION ARTS & CULTURE NEWSPAPERS RADIO
Number of websites
…there are 20 websites focussed on providing local content and classified advertising to the Mansfield region…
CONTENT PROVISION
31
Number of Mansfield focussed websites providing local content by type, April 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum
Sites owned bytraditional offline media
New media only outlets
Local Government owned/ sponsored
2 2
1 1
1
1 1
6
3
2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
LOCAL COUNCIL & POLITICS LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
LOCAL INFORMATION ARTS & CULTURE NEWSPAPERS RADIO
Number of websites
…there are 20 websites focussed on providing local content and classified advertising to the Mansfield region…
CONTENT PROVISION
32
Number of Mansfield focussed websites providing local content by type, April 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum
Commercial sitesLocal Government owned/ sponsored
Non commercially focused sites
33%
100%
53%
14%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
chad.co.uk thinkmansfield.com
Share of website editorial content
…thinkmansfield is similar to the majority of Mansfield based websites offering purely local content…
CONTENT PROVISION
33
Chad.co.uk has a mix of local, regional and UK wide editorial content. This is because the chad.co.uk is one website carrying content from a number of newspapers in the Nottinghamshire area
Thinkmansfield.com is a completely local website, introducing and selling the Mansfield area to readers
Thechad, thinkmansfield.com: website editorial content by story locality, March 2009
Localness of website content
Source: chad.co.uk, thinkmansfield.com, Oliver & Ohlbaum
UK WIDE & INTERNATIONAL CONTENT
LOCAL (MANSFIELD) CONTENT
REGIONAL (NOTTINGHAMSHIRE)CONTENT
8%
62%
30%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
chad.co.uk
Share of website advertisement content
…there are no advertisements on thinkmansfield.com but thechad.co.uk takes a considerable amount of wider regional advertising…
CONTENT PROVISION
34
There are no advertisements on the thinkmansfield website - it is supported by the local council
Chad.co.uk carries mainly regional or UK and international advertisements, again this is because this website carries the news for multiple areas in Nottinghamshire
Chad.co.uk: website advertisement content by story locality, March 2009
Localness of website advertisement content
Source: chad.co.uk, Oliver & Ohlbaum
UK WIDE & INTERNATIONAL CONTENT
LOCAL (MANSFIELD) CONTENT
REGIONAL (NOTTINGHAMSHIRE)CONTENT
Section 1: Guildford Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 2: Greater Manchester (Salford) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 3: Lincoln Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 4: Mansfield Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 5: Norwich Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 6: Cardiff Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 7: Glasgow area (Paisley) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 8: Belfast Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Contents
35
NORWICH
TV RADIO PRESS WEB
LOCAL CONTENTITV1 broadcasts 47
minutes of regional news per day
11% local news and traffic / travel
The Eastern Daily Press is a regional paper while the Norwich Advertiser and
Norwich Evening News are strongly Lincoln focussed
There are 39 websites dedicated to providing local content to the Norwich area
NORWICH FOCUSSED CONTENT NONERadio Norwich and Future
Radio, the community station, are dedicated to Norwich
66% of the Norwich Advertiser’s content is Lincoln focussed as is around 30% to
40% of the Evening News’ content
51% of advertiser24.co.uk is local (Norwich) content and
47% of eveningnews24.co.uk is local content
TOTAL NORWICH TARGETED ADVERTISING
NORWICH SOURCED ADVERTISING
36
Summary
… the local press in Norwich seems to dominate the supply of local content as well as carrying the vast majority of specifically locally available advertising …
Source: OFCOM, Oliver & Ohlbaum
REDACTED
…the composition of the book content by type has remained fairly static, the most notable change being a reduction in Motors classifieds over the two periods…
CONTENT PROVISION
37
Eastern Daily Press: total book content by type, 2003
Newspapers – Eastern Daily Press
Source: Eastern Daily Press, Oliver & Ohlbaum
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by
type% TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 2671
INVESTIGATIVE 19%
PROPERTY 33%
LEGAL 7%
BASIC NEWS54%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
27%
OTHER 93%
OTHER57%
MOTORS 7%
JOBS 4%
MOTORS 3%
Eastern Daily Press: total book content by type, 2007
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Proportion of content by
type% TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 2883
INVESTIGATIVE 15%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
27%
BASIC NEWS58%
OTHER61%
MOTORS 20%
EDUCATION 3%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
OTHER97%
PROPERTY 19%
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
29%37%
16% 1%
41%
25%
9%
2%
3%
4%
2%
2%
29%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2007
Percent of column inches
…Sports content has been introduced to the paper and News editorial content has increased….
CONTENT PROVISION
38
Sports reporting has been introduced to the paper over the two periods. This can be explained by the reduction in size of its Sports supplement from 20 pages to 8 pages between 2003 and 2007
The News content has increased significantly partially compensating for the decrease in Other content
Eastern Daily Press: editorial content by story genre, 2003 and 2007
Newspapers – Eastern Daily Press editorial
OTHER
INFO/EVENTS
SPORT
POLITICS
NEWS
BUSINESSCULTURE
Source: Eastern Daily Press, Oliver & Ohlbaum
…in both years editorial content has made up the majority of total book content but in 2007 classified content had reduced significantly…
CONTENT PROVISION
39
Norwich Evening News: total book content by type, 2003
Newspapers – Norwich Evening News
Source: Norwich Evening News, Oliver & Ohlbaum
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by
type% TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 3774
INVESTIGATIVE 5%
PROPERTY 6%
BASIC NEWS80%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
15%
OTH
ER
100
%
OTH
ER
87%
JOBS 4% MOTORS 8%
Norwich Evening News: total book content by type, 2007
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by
type% TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 3086
INVESTIGATIVE 23%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
12%
BASIC NEWS65%
OTHER59%
LEGAL 18%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
OTH
ER
1 00
%PROPERTY 23%
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
36%
45%
27%
17%
16% 18%
9%11%
7%7%
5%1%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2007
Percent of column inches
…the genre mix of editorial content has remained fairly consistent…
CONTENT PROVISION
40
Norwich Evening News: editorial content by story genre, 2003 and 2007
Newspapers – Norwich Evening News
Source: Norwich Evening News, Oliver & Ohlbaum
OTHER
INFO/EVENTS
SPORT
POLITICS
NEWS
CULTURE
The genre mix has remained fairly consistent
The only noticeable changes being a slight increase in Sport and a decrease in News content
3
11
8
23
44
2
1
1
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
LOCAL COUNCIL & POLITICS
LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
LOCAL INFORMATION ARTS & CULTURE DIRECTORIES NEWSPAPERS RADIO
Number of websites
…there are 39 websites focussed on providing local content and classified advertising to the Norwich area…
CONTENT PROVISION
41
Number of Norwich focussed websites providing local content by type, April 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum
Sites owned bytraditional offline media
New media only outlets
Local Government owned/ sponsored
3
7
5
4
3
23
44
2
1
1
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
LOCAL COUNCIL & POLITICS
LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
LOCAL INFORMATION ARTS & CULTURE DIRECTORIES NEWSPAPERS RADIO
Number of websites
…the majority of these 39 websites are commercially focussed…
CONTENT PROVISION
42
Number of Norwich focussed websites providing local content by type, April 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum
Commercial sites
Local Government owned/ sponsored
Non commercially focused sites
51%47%
49%53%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
advertiser24.co.uk eveningnews24.co.uk
Percent
…both websites have a near even split of regional and local editorial content…
CONTENT PROVISION
43
Though both are local newspaper websites they cater for both Norwich and the Norfolk region in their editorial content
Advertiser24 and Evening News24: website editorial content by story locality, March 2009
Localness of website content
Source: Norwich Evening News website, Norwich Advertiser website, Oliver & Ohlbaum
LOCAL (NORWICH)CONTENT
REGIONAL (NORFOLK) CONTENT
13%
52%
67%
37%
20%11%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
advertiser24.co.uk eveningnews24.co.uk
Percent
…the advertiser24 caters more for Norfolk regional and national advertisers…
CONTENT PROVISION
44
87% of the advertisements on advertiser24 are regional or UK wide where as only 48% of the advertisements on eveningnews24 are regional or UK wide
Advertiser24 and Evening News24: website advertisement content by locality, March 2009
Localness of website advertisement content
Source: Norwich Evening News website, Norwich Advertiser website, Oliver & Ohlbaum
LOCAL (NORWICH)ADVERTISEMENTS
UK-WIDE ADVERTISEMENTS
REGIONAL (NORFOLK)ADVERTISEMENTS
Section 1: Guildford Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 2: Greater Manchester (Salford) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 3: Lincoln Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 4: Mansfield Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 5: Norwich Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 6: Cardiff Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 7: Glasgow area (Paisley) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 8: Belfast Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Contents
45
CARDIFF
TV RADIO PRESS WEB
LOCAL CONTENT
ITV1 broadcasts 47 minutes of regional news per
day
S4C produced
5678 hours of
originations in 2006, 2003 of
which were in Welsh
11% local news and traffic / travel
The Cardiff Post holds 100% Welsh News, with a large proportion being Cardiff
focused. Both the South Wales Echo and Western Mail give more focus to Wales-wide news and some national
content
70% of WalesOnline content is Wales specific, likewise 43% of
Thisissouthwales content is also Wales specific
CARDIFF FOCUSSED CONTENT NONEOnly Cardiff Radio community station is completely dedicated
to Cardiff only
The Cardiff Post is entirely Cardiff focussed while the
South Wales Echo is predominantly focused on
Wales
6% of WalesOnline content is Cardiff focused
TOTAL CARDIFF TARGETED ADVERTISING
CARDIFF SOURCED ADVERTISING
46
Summary
…the local press in Cardiff dominates the supply of local content and also takes the vast majority of specifically locally available advertising – this is due to the tighter focus of newspapers on Cardiff itself in comparison with the major radio stations which target South Wales more widely…
Source: OFCOM, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
REDACTED
…there has been a noticeable increase in the volume of basic news content and the volume of classifieds…
CONTENT PROVISION
47
South Wales Echo: total book content by type, 2003
Newspapers – South Wales Echo
Source: South Wales Echo, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
South Wales Echo: total book content by type, 2007
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by type
%
BASIC NEWS70%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
20%
INVESTIGATIVE10%
EDUCATION15%
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 2361
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by type
%INVESTIGATIVE 3%
MOTORS11%
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 2807
BASIC NEWS83%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
14%
OTHER81%
MOTORS16%
PROPERTY 2%
OTHER 77%
PROPERTY 6%
JOBS 2%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
OTHER86%
PROPERTY 3%
OTHER58%
MOTORS27%
PROPERTY 15%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
25%29%
33% 26%
24%25%
15%14%
2% 6%1%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2007
Percent of column inches
…there has been little change in the mix of editorial content in the South Wales Echo over the last few years…
CONTENT PROVISION
48
There is an evenly distributed genre mix in the South Wales Echo and this has stayed consistent over the two periods
The majority of editorial content is made up of news and local information and events listings
South Wales Echo: editorial content by story genre, 2003 and 2007
Newspapers – South Wales Echo editorial
Source: South Wales Echo, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
OTHER
INFO/EVENTS
SPORT
POLITICS
NEWS
BUSINESS
…the Western Mail is dominated by editorial content and contains more self promotion than display advertising….
CONTENT PROVISION
49
Western Mail: total book content by type, 2009
Newspapers – Western Mail
Source: Western Mail, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by type
% TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 2974
BASIC NEWS75%
OPINION, EDITORIAL
& FEATURES
21%
INVESTIGATIVE 3%
OTHER67%
MOTORS25%
PROPERTY 2%
LEGAL 5%
OTH
ER 7
7%M
OTO
RS
23%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
The Western Mail is dedicated to editorial content with basic news making up 75% of this
Display advertising is a very small part of the Western Mail. Together display, classifieds and self promotion make up just over 10% of the content of the paper
27%
25%
32%
10%
1%4%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2009
Percent of column inches
…News and Sport take up a large proportion of the editorial content while Politics takes up the smallest…
CONTENT PROVISION
50
The small proportion of editorial content taken up by politics and business correlates with the small proportion of higher level investigative journalism
News and sport make up the largest proportion of editorial content for the Western Mail
Western Mail: editorial content by story genre, 2009
Newspapers - Western Mail editorial
Source: Western Mail, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
OTHER
CULTURE
SPORT
NEWS
BUSINESS OTHER
POLITICS
…editorial content has increased while the volume of classifieds have decreased sharply over the 6 years, display advertising still takes up a similar proportion of content but the paper itself has decreased quite radically in size…
CONTENT PROVISION
51
Cardiff Post: total book content by type, 2003
Newspapers – Cardiff Post
Source: Cardiff Post, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by
type%JOBS 3%
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 2484
BASIC NEWS87%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
13%
OTHER49%
PROPERTY 42%
LEGAL 1%
OTHER 89%
MOTORS 23%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Proportion of content by
type% TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 1872
JOBS 7%
BASIC NEWS73%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
27%
OTHER 99%
OTHER71%
PROPERTY17%
LEGAL 12%
MOTORS %
Cardiff Post: total book content by type, 2009*
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
*Motors classified advertising moved from the main paper to a ‘Motor Wales’ supplement
22%
43%
35%
22%
13%
13%6%
3%
10%16%
8%8%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2009
Percent of column inches
…News content has doubled and Politics content has been introduced to the paper in the last 6 years…
CONTENT PROVISION
52
The overall genre mix is broadly consistent over the two periods
Significant changes have been the removal of all cultural news and the insertion of political stories. This is explained by a new piece called ‘Constituency Notes’
News content has increased two fold to now take up 43% of editorial content
Cardiff Post: editorial content by story genre, 2003 and 2009
Newspapers – Cardiff Post
Source: Cardiff Post, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
OTHER
INFO/EVENTS
SPORT
POLITICS
NEWS
BUSINESSCULTURE
5
9
2
4
6
12
3
54
1
3
2
3
1
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
LOCAL COUNCIL INFORMATION
LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
LOCAL INFORMATION
ARTS & CULTURE CLASSIFIEDS DIRECTORIES NEWSPAPERS RADIO EDUCATION SPORTS
Number of websites
…there are 51 websites focused on providing local content and classified advertising to the Cardiff region…
CONTENT PROVISION
53
Number of Cardiff focused websites providing local content by type, March 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
Sites owned bytraditional offline media
New media only outlets
Local Government owned/ sponsored
1
8
65 5
4
21
3
2
3
14
1
2
1
1
10
2
4
6
8
10
12
LOCAL COUNCIL INFORMATION
LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
LOCAL INFORMATION
ARTS & CULTURE CLASSIFIEDS DIRECTORIES NEWSPAPERS RADIO EDUCATION SPORTS
Number of websites
…there are 51 websites focused on providing local content and classified advertising to the Cardiff region…
CONTENT PROVISION
54
Number of Cardiff focused websites providing local content by type, March 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
Local Government owned/ sponsored
Non commercially focused sites
Commercial sites
82%75%
12% 25%
6%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
walesonline.co.uk thisissouthwales.co.uk
Share of website editorial content
…the main websites focusing on news provision in Cardiff and South Wales cover a wide range of stories and issues from across the region and some UK wide – however, Cardiff focused stories are under represented…
CONTENT PROVISION
55
Both websites are very much regionally focused though both give some representation of UK wide stories and issues
Cardiff focused stories and issues are under represented
Most Welsh focused content is based on the South Wales region, which makes up about 2/3 of the total Welsh population
Wales Online and This is South Wales: website editorial content by story locality, March 2009
Localness of website content
Source: Get Surrey website, Surrey Life website, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
LOCAL (CARDIFF)CONTENT
REGIONAL (WELSH) CONTENT
UK WIDE & INTERNATIONAL CONTENT
25%
57%
70%
43%
5%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
walesonline.co.uk thisissouthwales.co.uk
Share of website advertisement content
…the main websites focusing on news provision in Cardiff and South Wales under represent local advertising with main focus on national and regional advertising…
CONTENT PROVISION
56
Wales Online has a much higher regional advertising than This is South Wales
This is South Wales has quite an even split between national and regional advertising , whereas Wales Online carries 75% regional and local advertising ,and 25% national advertising
Wales Online and This is South Wales: website advertisement content by locality, March 2009
Localness of website advertisement content
Source: Wales Online website, This is South Wales website, Oliver & Ohlbaum Analysis
LOCAL (CARDIFF)ADVERTISEMENTS
UK-WIDE ADVERTISEMENTS
REGIONAL (WELSH)ADVERTISEMENTS
Section 1: Guildford Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 2: Greater Manchester (Salford) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 3: Lincoln Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 4: Mansfield Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 5: Norwich Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 6: Cardiff Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 7: Glasgow area (Paisley) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 8: Belfast Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Contents
57
PAISLEY
TV RADIO PRESS WEB
LOCAL CONTENTSTV broadcasts local split bulletins within the evening news programmes. These
last 5 minutes
11% local news and traffic / travel
The Daily Record is a region wide newspaper whilst the
Glasgow Evening Times and the Glaswegian are more local
(Glasgow) focused
40% of the editorial content on eveningtimes.co.uk is 40%
GLASGOW FOCUSSED CONTENT NONE
Only Sunny Govan, the community radio station, is
completely dedicated to Glasgow – more specifically the Govan area of Glasgow
The Glaswegian has 69% local (Glasgow) content and no
national contentSEE ABOVE
TOTAL GLASGOW TARGETED ADVERTISING
GLASGOW SOURCED ADVERTISING
58
Summary
…radio and TV in Scotland has a wider regional focus whilst some local press seems to dominate the supply of local (Glasgow) content …
Source: OFCOM, Oliver & Ohlbaum
REDACTED
…the Paisley Daily Express has remained fairly consistent in its content supply by type, a noticeable change has been the large increase in property advertising (both in display and classified)…
CONTENT PROVISION
59
Paisley Daily Express: total book content by type, 2003
Newspapers – Paisley Daily Express
Source: Paisley Daily Express, Oliver & Ohlbaum
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by type
PROPERTY 25%
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 1704
BASIC NEWS91%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
9%
OTHER75%
OTHER 100%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by type TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 1898
BASIC NEWS90%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
10%
OTHER 40%
OTHER30%
PROPERTY70%
PR
OP
ER
TY 6
0%
Paisley Daily Express: total book content by type, 2007
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
50%
36%
23%
19%
11%
28%
17% 17%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2007
Percent of column inches
…News content has decreased significantly whilst Info/Events reporting has increased…
CONTENT PROVISION
60
News content went from 50% of total editorial content to only 36% of editorial content during the two periods
Info/Events content has increased from 11% to 28% of total editorial content
Paisley Daily Express: editorial content by story genre, 2003 and 2007
Newspapers – Paisley Daily Express editorial
OTHER
INFO/EVENTS
SPORT
NEWS
Source: Paisley Daily Express, Oliver & Ohlbaum
…investigative journalism has decreased to 1% of the newspaper and there is no property advertising in the 2007 paper…
CONTENT PROVISION
61
Glasgow Evening Times: total book content by type, 2003
Newspapers – Glasgow Evening Times
Source: Glasgow Evening Times, Oliver & Ohlbaum
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by type
PROPERTY 4%
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 4389
INVESTIGATIVE 18%
PROPERTY 4%
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 4389
BASIC NEWS38%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
44%
OTHER29%
PROPERTY 57%
LEGAL 7%
OTHER 93%
MOTORS 7%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by type TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 8836
INVESTIGATIVE 1%
MOTORS 3%
BASIC NEWS75%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
24%
OTHER 96%
OTHER52%
MOTORS 44%
JOBS 4% MOTORS 4%
Glasgow Evening Times: total book content by type, 2007
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
29% 30%
27% 29%
26% 18%
16%19%
2%2%2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2007
Percent of column inches
…the genre mix of editorial content has remained fairly consistent…
CONTENT PROVISION
62
Culture reporting has been introduced to the newspaper, though this is such a small percentage that it could be a one off feature
Noticeable change can be seen in the decrease of Other editorial content
Glasgow Evening Times: editorial content by story genre, 2003 & 2007
Newspapers - Glasgow Evening Times editorial
Source: Glasgow Evening Times, Oliver & Ohlbaum
OTHER
CULTURE
SPORT
NEWS
BUSINESS OTHER
INFO/EVENTS
…majority of the book content is editorial, in 2003 there was a small percentage of classifieds and none in 2007…
CONTENT PROVISION
63
The Daily Record: total book content by type, 2003
Newspapers – The Daily Record
Source: The Daily Record, Oliver & Ohlbaum
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Proportion of content by type
EDUCATION 2%
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 3110
INVESTIGATIVE 19%
BASIC NEWS57%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
24%
OTH
ER
33%
OTHER 98%
MO
TOR
S
67%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by type TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 3748
INVESTIGATIVE 17%
BASIC NEWS54%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
29%
OTHER 100%
The Daily Record: total book content by type, 2007
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY EDITORIAL DISPLAY
28% 29%
27% 27%
17%
28%
13%
9%9%
6%5%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2007
Percent of column inches
…apart from the exclusion of Culture focused content in 2007 there are no noticeable changes in the genre mix of editorial content…
CONTENT PROVISION
64
Other content has increased from 17% of editorial content to 28%
In both years News and Sports reporting make up the largest proportion of the editorial content
Daily Record: editorial content by story genre, 2003 & 2007
Newspapers - Daily Record editorial
Source: Daily Record, Oliver & Ohlbaum
OTHER
CULTURE
SPORT
NEWS
iNFO/EVENTS
POLITICS
2
5
1
2
6
2
1
5
8
3
2
3
4
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
LOCAL COUNCIL INFORMATION
LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
LOCAL INFORMATION
ARTS & CULTURE CLASSIFIEDS DIRECTORIES NEWSPAPERS RADIO EDUCATION SPORTS
Number of websites
…there are 45 websites focused on providing local content and classified advertising to the Glasgow area…
CONTENT PROVISION
65
Number of Glasgow focused websites providing local content by type, April 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum
Sites owned bytraditional offline media
New media only outlets
Local Government owned/ sponsored
2
3
2
2
1
2
6
5
8
1
3
2
3
4
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
LOCAL COUNCIL INFORMATION
LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
LOCAL INFORMATION
ARTS & CULTURE CLASSIFIEDS DIRECTORIES NEWSPAPERS RADIO EDUCATION SPORTS
Number of websites
…there are 45 websites focused on providing local content and classified advertising to the Glasgow area…
CONTENT PROVISION
66
Number of Glasgow focused websites providing local content by type, April 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum
Commercial sites
Local Government owned/ sponsored
Non commercially focused sites
7%
40%33%
24%
60%
36%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
dailyrecord.co.uk eveningtimes.co.uk
Share of website editorial content
…there is roughly a 60:40 split in UK wide versus local and regional editorial content in both websites…
CONTENT PROVISION
67
The Daily Record’s website carries 60% of UK wide and international editorial content
Conversely, the Evening Times’ website carries 60% of local and wider regional focused editorial content
Daily Record and Evening News: website editorial content by story locality, March 2009
Localness of website content
Source: Daily Record, Evening News, Oliver & Ohlbaum
LOCAL (GLASGOW) CONTENT
REGIONAL (SCOTTISH) CONTENT
UK WIDE & INTERNATIONAL CONTENT
17%
67%
66%
33%
17%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
dailyrecord.co.uk eveningtimes.co.uk
Share of website editorial content
…the Glasgow Evening Times does not carry any wider regional advertising content…
CONTENT PROVISION
68
Similar to its editorial content, the Daily Record‘s website carries mainly UK wide advertising content
The Evening Times’ website holds 67% worth of local, Glasgow focused advertisements
Daily Record and Evening News : website advertisement content by locality, March 2009
Localness of website advertisement content
Source: Daily Record, Evening News, Oliver & Ohlbaum
UK-WIDE ADVERTISEMENTS
LOCAL (GLASGOW) CONTENT
REGIONAL (SCOTTISH) CONTENT
Section 1: Guildford Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 2: Greater Manchester (Salford) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 3: Lincoln Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 4: Mansfield Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 5: Norwich Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 6: Cardiff Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 7: Glasgow area (Paisley) Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Section 8: Belfast Summary Newspaper content analysis Online content
Contents
69
BELFAST
TV RADIO PRESS WEB
LOCAL CONTENTITV1 broadcasts 47
minutes of regional news per day
11% local news and traffic / travel
Andersonstown News produces at least 67% of local
content
There are 23 websites focussed on providing local
content to Belfast
BELFAST FOCUSSED CONTENT NONE
Citybeat is strongly Belfast focussed. Raidió Fáilte , the
community station is completely dedicated to
Belfast
While Andersonstown is strongly Belfast focussed in its
content, the other two titles give a stronger weighting to
regional Northern Ireland news content
SEE ABOVE
TOTAL BELFAST TARGETED ADVERTISING
BELFAST SOURCED ADVERTISING
70
Summary
…Belfast is served by a variety of media outlets which seem to have a strong regional content focus…
Source: OFCOM, Oliver & Ohlbaum
REDACTED
…from 2003 to 2007 Andersonstown has had a clear reduction in classified and display advertising with Motors and Jobs classifieds disappearing in the 2007 paper…
CONTENT PROVISION
71
Andersonstown News: total book content by type, 2003
Newspapers – Andersonstown News
Source: Andersonstown News, Oliver & Ohlbaum
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by
type%
PROPERTY 4%
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 8557
INVESTIGATIVE 10%
BASIC NEWS73%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
17%
OTHER64%
PROPERTY 8%
LEGAL 3%
OTHER 96%
MOTORS 11%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by
type% TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 5943
INVESTIGATIVE 15%
JOBS 14%
BASIC NEWS58%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
27%
OTHER 99%
OTHER50%
PROPERTY43%
LEGAL 7%
PROPERTY 2%
Andersonstown News: total book content by type, 2007
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
14%
30%
36%
23%
21% 19%
13% 14%
3%
9%7%
4%5%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2007
Percent of column inches
…Sports content has doubled while business reporting has been dropped…
CONTENT PROVISION
72
Sports content increased by 16% while Info/events has fallen by 13%
Business reporting no longer make s up part of the editorial content of the paper
Otherwise the content by genre mix has stayed fairly consistent over the 4 years
Andersonstown News: editorial content by story genre, 2003 and 2007
Newspapers – Andersonstown News editorial
OTHER
INFO/EVENTS
SPORT
POLITICS
NEWS
BUSINESS CULTURE
Source: Andersonstown News, Oliver & Ohlbaum
…since 2003 advertising content has fallen slightly while opinion, editorial and feature pages have increased and a small proportion of investigative journalism has been introduced…
CONTENT PROVISION
73
Belfast Telegraph: total book content by type, 2003
Newspapers – Belfast Telegraph
Source: Belfast Telegraph, Oliver & Ohlbaum
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by
type%
MOTORS 8%
TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 4874
BASIC NEWS89%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
11%
OTHER64%
PROPERTY 4%
OTHER 92%
MOTORS 31%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by
type% TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 3329
INVESTIGATIVE 3%
BASIC NEWS70%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
27%
OTHER 100%
OTHER50%
MOTORS 48%
PROPERTY 2%
Belfast Telegraph: total book content by type, 2007
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
28%23%
34%
19%
14%
30%
16%
14%
7%
4%
1%9%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2007
Percent of column inches
…News content has decreased significantly while Political editorial content and Other have increased…
CONTENT PROVISION
74
News content decreased by 15% in 4 years
Politics has increased by 8%, though the most significant increase has been the 16% increase in Other editorial content
The increase in Other editorial content can be explained by the rise in opinion and feature pages from 2003 to 2007
Belfast Telegraph: editorial content by story genre, 2003 and 2007
Newspapers - Belfast Telegraph editorial
Source: Belfast Telegraph, Oliver & Ohlbaum
OTHER
SPORT
NEWS
BUSINESS OTHER
POLITICS
INFO/EVENTS
…the Irish News has remained fairly consistent in content supply by type from 2003 to 2007…
CONTENT PROVISION
75
Irish News: total book content by type, 2003
Newspapers – Irish News
Source: Irish News, Oliver & Ohlbaum
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of content by
type%TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 4499
BASIC NEWS80%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
20%
OTHER100%
OTHER 97%
MOTORS 3%
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Proportion of content by
type% TOTAL COLUMN INCHES = 4933
BASIC NEWS84%
OPINION, EDITORIAL & FEATURES
16%
OTH
ER
96%
OTHER100%
MOTORS 4%
Irish News: total book content by type, 2007
SE
LF P
RO
MO
TIO
N
EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY EDITORIAL CLASSIFIED DISPLAY
22%17%
16% 28%
20%
15%
34%33%
9% 6%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2003 2007
Percent of column inches
…content by genre in the Irish News has remained fairly consistent over time…
CONTENT PROVISION
76
The genre split of editorial content has stayed fairly consistent over they two periods
The most significant change has been a 12% increase in Info/Events content
Irish News: editorial content by story genre, 2003 and 2007
Newspapers – Irish News
Source: Irish News, Oliver & Ohlbaum
OTHER
INFO/EVENTS
SPORT
POLITICS
NEWS
6
1 1 1
4 4
2
1
1
1
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
LOCAL COUNCIL INFORMATION
LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
LOCAL INFORMATION ARTS & CULTURE CLASSIFIEDS DIRECTORIES NEWSPAPERS RADIO
Number of websites
…there are 23 websites focussed on providing local content and classified advertising to the Belfast region…
CONTENT PROVISION
77
Number of Belfast focussed websites providing local content by type, April 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum
Sites owned bytraditional offline media
New media only outlets
Local Government owned/ sponsored
4
1 1 1
4 4
2
1
1
1
1
2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
LOCAL COUNCIL INFORMATION
LOCAL ISSUES& CAMPAIGNS
LOCAL INFORMATION ARTS & CULTURE CLASSIFIEDS DIRECTORIES NEWSPAPERS RADIO
Number of websites
…most websites targeting Belfast are commercially focussed…
CONTENT PROVISION
78
Number of Belfast focussed websites providing local content by type, April 2009
Websites by type
Source: Oliver & Ohlbaum
Commercial sites
Local Government owned/ sponsored
Non commercially focused sites
9%
19%
57%28%
34%
53%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
irishnews.com belfasttelegraph.co.uk
Share of website editorial content
…the main websites focusing on news provision in Belfast have a strong regional and UK wide/international content focus…
CONTENT PROVISION
79
Despite being Belfast based news providers they both give more weighting to regional (other Irish), UK wide and international editorial content
Irishnews,com is more Northern Ireland focussed with 66% of editorial content being local or regional based, as opposed to belfastetlegraph.co.uk which only has 47% of regional and local content
IrishNews and BelfastTelegraph: website editorial content by story locality, April 2009
Localness of website content
Source: Irish News website, Belfast Telegraph website, Oliver & Ohlbaum
LOCAL (BELFAST) CONTENT
REGIONAL (IRISH) CONTENT
UK WIDE & INTERNATIONAL CONTENT
22%
75%
43%
25%
35%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
irishnews.com belfasttelegraph.co.uk
Share of website editorial content
…this pattern is also seen in the advertising content on both websites…
CONTENT PROVISION
80
The irishnews.com does not offer Belfast specific advertising
22% of advertising on the belfasttelegraph.co.uk is Belfast specific
IrishNews and BelfastTelegraph: website advertising content by locality, April 2009
Localness of website advertisement content
Source: IrishNews and BelfastTelegraph, Oliver & Ohlbaum
UK-WIDE ADVERTISEMENTS
LOCAL (BELFAST) ADVERTISEMENTS
REGIONAL (IRISH) ADVERTISEMENTS