ANNUAL REPORTS The Honorary Auditor's Financial Report December 31, 1981 and 1980 We examined the statements of assets and liabilities of the Siam Society (Under Royal Patronage) as at December 31, 1981 and 1980 and the related statements of revenues and expenses for the years then ended. Our examinations were made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and, accordingly, included such tests of the accounting records and such other auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. The accounts of the Society are maintained and the accompanying financial statements have been prepared on the cash basis, with adjustments to give effect to unsold publications, dues collected in advance and inclusion of · provision for depreciation. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, on the basis indicated in the preceding paragraph, the assets and liabilities of the Siam Society (Under Royal Patronage) at December 31, 1981 and 1980 and its revenues and expenses for tbe years then ended, applied on a consistent basis. March 9, 1982 YUKT A NA THALANG C.P.A. (THAILAND) Registration No. 1
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ANNUAL REPORTS
The Honorary Auditor's Financial Report December 31, 1981 and 1980
We hav~ examined the statements of assets and liabilities of the Siam Society (Under Royal Patronage) as at December 31, 1981 and 1980 and the related statements of revenues and expenses for the years then ended. Our examinations were made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and, accordingly, included such
tests of the accounting records and such other auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.
The accounts of the Society are maintained and the accompanying financial
statements have been prepared on the cash basis, with adjustments to give effect to unsold publications, dues collected in advance and inclusion of · provision for depreciation.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, on the basis indicated in the preceding paragraph, the assets and liabilities of the Siam Society (Under Royal Patronage) at December 31, 1981 and 1980 and its revenues and expenses for tbe years then ended, applied on a consistent basis.
March 9, 1982
YUKT A NA THALANG
C.P.A. (THAILAND) Registration No. 1
THE SIAM SOCIETY
STATEMENTS OF ASSJ ns AND LIABILITIES
AS AT DECEMBER : 31, 1981 AND 1980
ASSETS LIABILITY AND FUNDS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash on hand and in banks Temporary investments Publications for sale
. Other current asset
Total Current Assets
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT-At Cost or assigned value Jess
accumulated depreciation (Note) Land Buildings Furniture, fixtures and office
equipment
Transportation equipment
Total
TOTAL ASSETS
In Baht
1981
168,353.40 5,778,985.50
368,176.70 48,000.00
6,363,515.60
1.00 3.00
. 906,916.56 4,168.40
911,088.96
7,274.604.56
1980
136,839.92 5,220,199.20
344,114.84 48,000.00
5, 749,153.96
1.00 3.00
992,149.94 6.252.60
998,406.54
6,747.560.50
See accompanying Note ~
(With Mr. Yukta na Thalang'\
CURRENT LIABILITY
Dues collected in ad vance
FUNDS Endowment fund :
Thai Government Members' contribution
Life membership fund Revolving fund Kamthieng Memorial fund
Staff welfare fund Edwin F. Stanton fund
Carlsberg Foundation fund
F.t:iends of Society fund
Accumulated excess of revenues over expenditures
Balance, beginning of year Excess of revenues over
expenditures for the year
Balance, end of year
Total Funds
TOTAL LIABILITY AND FUNDS
to Financial Statements. i report dated March 9, 1982)
THE SIAM SOCIETY STATEMENTS OF REVENUES AND EXPENSES
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1981 AND 1980
In Baht
1981 REVENUES
Interest income 893,444.02 Members' dues and fees 471,425.36 Sales of publications 243,620.50 Donation from :
- John F Kennedy Foundation - H.R.H. Princess Marayart
Diskul 3,000.00 Contribution from members on
the 75th Anniversary of the Society
Others-net 398,885.00 Total Revenues 2,010,374.88
EXPENSES Salaries and bonuses 410,198.00 Travel and transportation 320,749.50 Cost of.publications 282,101.64 Depreciation 138,422.86 Electricity and water 133,650.74 Dues and subscriptions 74,256.32 Stationery and printing 71,020.25 Postage, telephone and
telegram 67,300.00 Repairs and maintenance 29,265.50 Provident funds 27,290.00 Representation and entertainment 24,668.50 Medical Expenses 9,590.00 Insurance 7,731.74 Parking lot Medallions and boxes Miscellaneous 45,006.75
Total Expenses 1,641,251.80
EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER EXPENSES 369,123.08
See accompanying Note to Financial Statements.
(With Mr. Yukta na Thalang's report dated March 9, 1982)
The Society has adopted the practice of recording donated properties at nominal values. Because of the nature of the Society's activities, it has not put emphasis on establishing the current values of these properties. In the past, the Society had obtained a valuation for its land which was quoted at Baht 7.2 million.
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment are being depreciated by the declining
balance method; whereby the depreciation rate of 10%-20% are being applied on the ·net book value at the beginning of each year, while the transportation equipment is depreciated by the straight-line method of five years. Depreciation expense amounted
to Baht 138,422.86 in 1981 and Baht 101,224 in 1980.
188
Minutes of the Annual General Meeting of the Siam Society, Under Royal Patronage
I 3 I Soi Asoke, Sukhumvit Road, Bangkok Thursday, 26 March 1981
The Annual General Meeting terminating the Council year 1980/81 was held on Thursday, 26 March 1981 at the Society's Home, and commenced at 8.15 p.m. The meeting was attended by 69 members. The following members of the outgoing Council were present.
President H.S.H. Prince Subhadradis Diskul Vice-President & Honorary Treasurer Vice-President & Leader of the
Natural History Section Vice-President Honorary Secretary Honorary Editor
M.R. Patanachai Jayant
Dr. Tem Smitinand Mr. Vivadh na Pombejra Mrs. Nongyao Narumit Mr. Kim Atkinson Mrs. Katherine Buri Mr. Francis W.C. Martin Mr. Henri Pagau-Clarac Dr. Tej Bunnag Mr. Sirichai Narumit Mr. Dacre Raikes Mrs. Sonia Krug
1. The Adoption of the Minutes of the last Annual General Meeting, held on
Thursday, 27 March 1980. Since there were no comments, the Minutes were adopted as presented.
2. Presentation of the Annual Report for the Council year 1980. Since there were no questions or comments the Annual Report was adopted as presented.
3. Presentation of the Financial Statement for 1980. M.R. Patanachai Jayant, the Honorary Treasurer, presented the Financial Statement for 1980 with the comment that although the statements of Assets and Liabilities showed an increase of more than one ·million baht from 1979 to 1980, this was misleading in that it reflected the contributions received from the Society's Seventy-Fifth Anniversary Fund Raising, but not the amounts spent on air-conditioning the hall and repairing the Library. In actuality the Society spent more than it received in contributions. With this commentary, the Financial Statement was accepted as presented.
189
190 Annual Reports
4. Election of the Honorary Auditor for 1981. The outgoing Council proposed
the re-election of Mr. Yukta na Thalang as Honorary Auditor. Mr. Yukta na Thalang
was re-elected Honorary Auditor.
5. Election of Honorary Vice-President. The outgoing Council proposed the
election of Mom Kobkaew Abhakara na Ayudhya as Honorary Vice-President, in view
of her outstanding work on the Society's behalf. Mom Kobkaew Abhakara na Ayudhya was elected Honorary Vice-President.
6. Election of Honorary Member. The outgoing Council proposed the election
of Chao Khun Rajvoramuni as Honorary Member. Chao Khun Rajvoramuni was elected Honorary Member.
7. Election of Council for 1981/81.
a. H.S.H. Prince Subhadradis Diskul announced he had tendered his resignation to the Council as he would be abroad for much of the coming year. M.R. Patanachai Jayant was elected President. _,...
b. Dr. Tem Smitinand and Mr. Vivadh na Pombejra were re-elected Vice-Presidents and Mr. Sirichai Narumit was elected Vice-President.
c. Dr. Chitriya Tingsabadh was elected Honorary Secretary replacing Mrs. Nongyao Narumit who had resigned from the Council.
d. Mrs. Katherine Buri was elected Honorary Treasurer.
e. Dr. Tej Bunnag was elected Honorary Editor. f. Dr. Soonthorn Kaewlai was elected Honorary Librarian replacing Mrs.
Chittra Pranich who had resigned from the Council.
g. Office of "Leader of the Natural History Section". This position was to be filled ex-officio.
Council members seeking re-election and members proposed as members of the Council were introduced.
g. The following were re-elected Ordinary Members of Council: Mr. Kim Atkinson
Mr. Christopher J.A. Chubb
Mr. Eiichi Hamanishi Mrs. Sonia Krug Mr. Francis W.C. Martin
Mr. Henri Pagau-Clarac
Dr. Piriya Krairiksh
Mr. Dacre F.A. Raikes Mr. Sulak Sivaraksa
h. The following were elected Ordinary Members of Council: Dr. Somboon Suksamran Mr. Michael Wright Mrs. Virginia Di Crocco
Dr. Thosaporn Wongratana Dr. Warren R. Brockelman Mr. William Sage
Annual Reports 191
8.. Any other business. a. Mr. Francis W.C. Martin read the Council's recommended changes to
Rules 7, 8, 9, 13, and 32 as follows:
Rule 7 : Members of the Society shall be of four categories-Ordinary, Honorary, Corresponding and Student. Both ladies and gentlemen shall be eligible for membership of the Society.
Rule 8 : Candidates for ordinary and student membership shall be proposed by a member of the Sociely, and shall be put up for election at a Meeting of the Council.
Rule 9 : The Annual Subscription for Ordinary members shall be Baht 500, and for Student members Baht 50.00 payable IN ADVANCE on the 1st of January in each year, or in the case of new members upon notification of election. The election shall, however, not be deemed valid until the first year's subscription have been paid. Ordinary Members shall be allowed to apply for life membership of
the Society on a single payment of Baht 10,000.-0rdinary Members of a standing of full twenty-five years shall be deemed to be life members, and ipso facto be exempted from further subscription.
The Council shall have power to remit or reduce the Annual Subscription for Ordinary Members in special cases.
Rule 13: Any Ordinary Member, and student member, resigning after the 1st of January of any year, shall be liable for his subscription for that year.
Rule 32: Every Member of the Society shall be entitled to one copy of each number of the Journal and the Bulletin as it appears upon payment of such sum as the Council may fix to cover cost of production from time to time.
There was a discussion, during which Dr. Tej Bunnag pointed out that with the continuously rising costs of publications the Siam Society could no longer afford to include the Journals in the fixed membership fee. It was, he explained, the Council's plan to publish only one Journal in 1981, which would be a thicker, more substantion volume than any single volume recently published, with the hope that in 1982 the Society would be able to return to the two-volumes per year. The amendments to the Rules of the Siam Society were then adopted as recommended by the out-going Council.
192 Annual Reports
Mr. Roger Krasker suggested that the Society have more natural history trips
organized by Mrs. Katherine Buri to Khao Yai and possibly other national parks. No action was recommended.
* * * * * * After the formal business of the Annual General Meeting a film on the acti
vities of the Siam Society, The 75th Year of the Siam Society, was presented, narrated
by Mrs. Nisa Sheanakul and Mr. Henri Pagau-Ciarac.
The President adjourned the Meeting at 10.45 p.m.
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE COMMITTEE 1981/82
The Siam Society continued to expand its activities during the year. In addition to the Society's own programmes of regular lectures, film shows and other events, the Hall and grounds were widely used by members and the public. The Administrative Secretary and other staff have been most willing to ensure that the Society's activities were carried out smoothly.
The Society is operating under increasing financial pressure. Various economy
measures have been introduced together with attempts to increase the Society's income. Rising electricity and water charges are the two major items that affect administrative costs of the Society. It is not yet clear how much the new scale of membership fees will contribute to income.
The Society is always faced with problems of storage space. Some of its unsold publications and books temporarily stored in various places could be donated to libraries, sold or even thrown away.
Membership. The total number of members of the Siam Society, as appearing on the list at
the end of December 1981, was 1160. Of this, 374 were Life Members, 768 Ordinary Members and 18 were Student Members.
The new membership structure and fees became effective as of I January 1982.
Staff. 1. Miss Songsri Boon-long was employed on a 3 month trial basis as Assistant
Administrative Secretary on I June 1981. She resigned at the end of the trial period on 31 August 1981.
2. Mrs. Sunee Grima, Librarian, resigned in October 1981 after a year with the Society to go back to the United States. She was replaced by Mrs. Yuwadee Pitak.
3. Mr. Suraphol Kayan, office boy, was given leave for 18 days to be ordained as a monk.
The Society has 13 staff members.
House and Ground Improvement. 1. A typewriter was purchased for the Business office. 2. Ten tables were purchased for the Hall. 3. The Administrative Committee was anxious to find a way to improve the
acoustics in the Hall. Financial constraint was the principal limiting factor.
l93
194 Annual Reports
Donations. Mrs. Katherine Buri, Honorary Treasurer, kindly donated a pump to the Society
to help to drain flood water from the compound. Mrs. Buri also kindly donated a lens for use with a 16 mm. movie projector.
The Fuji Photo Co. Ltd. kindly donated one Fujica single lens reflex camera and one Fujica Auto Strobo AZ which prove excellent for Programme and Travel work of the Society. Mrs. Sonia Krug, Council member also kindly donated a calculating
machine to the office.
Hall and Grounds. The Hall has been used for the Society's varied programmes, performances,
film and video shows, etc. The Society now serves punch, snacks and coffee during the interval-a service which seems to have been warmly received by those who join in the Society's activities.
The Siam Studio Co. Ltd. rented the hall to make advertising films in June 1981. The Hall and grounds were also rented for cocktail, dinner and wedding parties.
With increased electricity and water charges, the rent hardly covered expenses. The rental charges may have to be revised in view of increased costs.
Film Project.
A number of old films were given to the Siam Society some years ago by H.M. Queen Rambhai Barni. Some of these films have been examined, cleaned and restored with expert help. There is, however, still considerable work to be done.
COMMITTEE MEMBERS:
Dr. Chitriya Tingsabadh Mr. Vivadh na Pombejra Mr. Francis W.C. Martin Mrs. Katherine Buri Ms. Nongyao Narumit Dr. Soonthorn Kaewlai
Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay
Chairman Vice Chairman
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE LIBRARY COMMITTEE 1981/82
LIBRARY ACQUISITION. The Library had 213 titles added to the collection. Out of these 122 titles were
in Thai.
For gift and donation, there were 59 titles in Thai and 203 in foreign languages; with emphasis on arts and Buddhism. Donors were both individuals and institutions.
LIBRARY SERVICES. 1. Cataloguing and classification.
1.1 The library has attempted to catalogue books in Mon and Burmese through the help of a volunteer expert in Mon.
1.2 For better bibliographic control, the reclassification and relocation of back issues and bound volumes of journals has begun.
1.3 A list of 35 old and rare maps with details about size and location has been completed.
2. Microfilm project. The microfilming of The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. 1-57 is now complete, both for library use and for sale. Due to the condition of the paper, the result of the microfilming of Bangkok Times has been unfortunately unsatisfactory.
3. Inter-library loan. Other than university libraries, the library has started an official inter-library loan service with the National Library.
4. Circulation service. The library has ·a number of overdue books. The library hopes that members who have overdue books wtll kindly return them to the library.
5. Exchange. 54 institutions cooperated in our exchange programme~
PERSONNEL. Two student assistants were employed in 1981.
COMMITTEE MEMBERS: Dr. Soonthorn Kaewlai Mrs. Bonnie Davis Mrs. Virginia M. Di Crocco Dr. Tej Bunnag Mrs. Yuwadee Pitak
195
Chairman
Advisor Secretary
ANNUAL REPORt OF NA ttJRAL HISTORY SECTION 1981/82
During the fiscal year the Natural History Section has undertaken the following activities :
1. EXCURSION : Four excursions have been organised for members of the Society and their friends. An excursion to Phu Luang Wildlife Sanctuary in Loei was attractive and received great interest from participants, so three consecutives trips have been made to this particular area of nnique natural beauty, i.e. 22-25 October, 17-21 December 1981 and 5-9 February 1982.
A one-day excursion to visit the shell museum, naval museum and the aquarium in Samut Prakan on 6 June 1981led by Dr. Thosaporn Wongratana was received with satisfaction.
2. PUBLICATION: A sum of Baht 60,000 has been approved by the Council for the publication of the Natural History Bulletin, Volume 29. Owing to the scarcity of articles, the publication has had to be postponed; the volume is expected to be
published during the fiscal year 1982-1983.
3. COMMITTEE MEETING: An open meeting was held on lOth February 1982 to discuss plans and activities of the Section. Plans for a supplementary bicentennial volume of the Natural History Bulletin entitled "Conservation in Thailand" were considered.
Dr. Tern Smitinand was re-elected as the Leader for 1982-1983.
COMMITTEE MEMBERS:
Dr. Tem Smitinand Dr. Warren R. Brockelman Mrs. Katherine Buri Mr. Buayporn Kerdchouay Dr. Rachit Buri Dr. Thosaporn Wongratana
196
Leader of the Section and Editor, NHB Co-Editor, NHB Financial Advisor Programme Advisor Programme Advisor Programme Advisor
ANNtJAL REPORT OF THE PUBLICATIONS COMMITTEE 1981/82
Owing to the tightness of the Society's financial, situation only one book was
published: a new edition of Yao Design by Jacqueline Butler Diaz. This is very
welcome as the book had long been out of print. Mrs. Sonia Krug kindly acted as editor and the Council is most grateful to the author for a loan to help cover the cost
of production.
Future publications include "The Kamthieng House" by Mrs. Sonia Krug, "A
History of Mon" "Dvaravati Art" by Dr. Piriya Krairiksh and "Thai Bank Notes" by Charles Stewart.
Journal of the Siam Society: Due to various difficulties, JSS 1981, inclusive of two parts, appeared in March 1982.
COMMITTEE MEMBERS: Mr. F.W.C. Martin Mr. Kim Atkinson Dr. Tej Bunnag Mr. Sulak Sivaraksa Mrs. Sonia Krug
Chairman
197
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE KAMTHIENG HOUSE COMMITTEE 1981/82
Miss Amaraphorn Lelakultanit, B. Archeology (Silpakorn University) was selected and employed as curator of the Kamthieng House from February 1981. She spent the first two months re-arranging exhibit items in the main house and the hill-tribe museum, resulting in much better conditions for visitors. Besides serving as regular guide to the House, Miss Amaraphorn went up to Chiang Mai in March 1981 to consult with Khun Kraisri Nimmanhemindra, the donor of the house, and to collect additional artifacts for exhibition. Miss Songsri Boon-Long, Assistant Administrative Secretary, also went to Chieng Mai on a similar mission in August 1981.
During 1981, the Kamthieng House was visited by individuals and numerous
groups, including H.R.H. Prince Naruhito of Japan and Members of the American
Travel Writers Association. A wedding party and several other parties were. arranged at the House and in its compound.
The total revenue earned from the Kamthieng House for 1981 was 9,035 baht.
In addition, a donation of 66,254 baht from the East-West Seminar Foundation of Japan was gratefully received and utilized for the curator's salary.
As the former guidebook for the Kamthieng House ran out of print, Mrs. Sonia Krug has kindly compiled a new guidebook which is going to be more up to date and more detailed. The draft of the book has been completed and the book will be published shortly.
COMMITTEE MEMBERS: Mr. Sirichai Narumit Mrs. Nisa Sheanakul Mrs. Sonia Krug Mrs. Shirley Duboff Mr. William Sage Mr. William M. Riley Mr. Nunt Buranasiri
198
Chairman Members
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE PROGRAMME AND TRAVEL COMMITTEE
1981/82
Our travels have been fairly frequent and many members and friends went regularly with us. Some trips have had to be repeated. Financially, they helped a great deal to pay other expenses of the Society, which have been constantly increasing. ·We have also contributed some of our earnings to worthwhile causes e.g. to Wats for mural conservation as well as for spiritual welfare of those who seek enlightenment.
Apart from our usual lectures in English, we also held seminars in Thai.
For smaller audiences we used the Prince Dhani room effectively. All our lectures are
taped for the benefit of absent members and those who live abroad, who can borrow these tapes or have them copied at a reasonable cost.
Our film and video tape series, have been well attended. Our cultural
evenings, too, have gone from strength to strength.
The following were our activities during the year. 18-19 April Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an
excursion to SARABURI, SINGBURI AND ANGTHONG with Nang Yai performance and dinner party.
21 April
23 April
25-26 April
7 May
12 May
19 May
Prof. Saneh Chamarik, Faculty of Political Science, Thammasat University, lectured on PROBLEMS OF DEVELOPMENT
IN THE THAI POLITICAL SETTING. Mr. Tirayuth Yuangsri, Dramatics Arts College, Chiang Mai, introduced THE DANCE AND MUSIC OF THE AKHA.
Panel discussion on t~u-iu 'l 'lll~riim11LL~1.:1'1111L£Jnmmnn\ 'YI!l
' Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led members to observe the PLOUGHING CEREMONY AT PRAMANE GROUND. Dr. Wipa Kongkananda, Silpakorn University, Nakorn Pathom lectured on PHRA LO, AN IMAGE OF A TRAGIC HERO. H.S.H. Prince Subhadradis Diskul, former President of the Siam Society, lectured on NEW DISCOVERIES AT WAT KEO, CHAIYA, PRASAT MUANG SINGH, KANCHANABURI, AND A NEW EXCAVATION SITE AT AMPHOE SAM CHUK, SUPANBURI.
200
23-24 May
26 May
2 June
21 June
2 July
7 July
9 July
15-20 July
16 July
23 July
25 July
Annual Reports
H.S.H. Prince Subhadradis Diskul, former President of the Siam Society, and Dr. Tem Smitinand, Vice-President of the Siam Society led an excursion to PRASAT MUANG SINGH, U-THONG AND OTHER PLACES IN KANCHANABURI.
Dr. Gerard Diffioth, Associate Professor of Linguistics, University of Chicago, lectured on THE NY AH-KUR PEOPLE (CHAO-BON) :DIRECT DESCENDANTS OF THE DVARA
VATI POPULATION.
Mrs. Kirsten Ewers Andersen, Associate expert at the International Labour Organisation, lectured on PWO KAREN FOREST PEOPLE IN THAILAND : RELIGION, ECO
LOGY AND DEVELOPMENT.
H.S.H. Prince Subhadradis Diskul, former President of the Siam Society, led A TOUR OF THE GRAND PALACE AND THE TEMPLE OF THE EMERALD BUDDHA.
The Japanese film THE CASTLE OF SAND, was shown with the cooperation of the Embassy of Japan and of the Japan Foundation, Bangkok. Rev. Prof. Bruce Matthews, Acadia University, Nova Scotia, lectured on BUDDHISM AND NATIONAL PURPOSE
THE CASE OF SRI LANKA.
The Japanese film THE TWIN SISTERS OF KYOTO was shown with )he cooperation of the Embassy of Japan and of
the Japan Foundation, Bangkok.
Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an EXCURSION TO . VISIT HILL TRIBE VILLAGES, TEMPLES AND OTHER SITES OF INTEREST IN MAE HONG SON, CHIANG RAI, PHYAO AND LAMPANG.
The Japanese film THREE LETTERS was shown with the cooperation of the Embassy of Japan and of the Japan Foundation.
The Japanese film MELODY IN GREY was shown with the cooperation of the Embassy of Japan and of the Japan Foundation.
"' I A ~ Panel discussion on n1'l'LU\'I!IULLUt'h'ILLt'l!:fl11~GJm'I-Hh111£h1£lfllln11m'llrH ,
26 July
30 July
31 July-3 August
6 August
8-15 August
11 August
19 August
20 August
22-23 August
25 August
1 September
3 September
Annual Reports 201
Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an EXCURSION TO VISIT TEMPLES AND MURAL PAINTINGS. AT SELDOM VISITED TEMPLES IN THONBURI AND PHRAPRADAENG ..
The Japanese film HOME FROM THE SEA was shown with the cooperation of the Embassy of Japan and of the Japan Foundation. Mr. Henri Pagau-Clarac,. Member of the Council, led an EXCURSION TO UDORN TRANI, SAKON NAKHON, KHON KAEN, MAHASARAKHAM AND KALASIN.
The Japanese film THE YELLOW HANDKERCHIEF was shown with the cooperation of the Embassy of Japan and of the Japan Foundation. Dr. Piriya Krairiksh, Member of the Council, led an EXCURSION TO BURMA.
Mr. Sulak Sivaraksa, Member of the Council, lectured on H.R.H. PRINCE BARIPAT OF NAGARASAWAN, (1881-1944) HIS CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE THAI NATION.
Dr. Kim Atkins, Cornell University, lectured on PROBLEMS IN CULTURAL PRESERVATION: LANNA LANGUAGE AND SCRIPTS.
Prof. Y. Ishii, Southeast Asia Research Center, Kyoto University, lectured on DON DAENG VILLAGE IN KHON KAEN PROVINCE AFTER 15 YEARS OF DEVELOPMENT.
Mr. John Blofeld, Member of the Society and well-known author of many books on Chinese and Tibetan Buddhism, led an excursion to CHINESE TEMPLES IN CHONBURI.
Dr. John Grima, Lecturer of Faculty of Liberal Arts, Thammasat University, lectured on THE HISTORY OF CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN . .VIETNAMESE FINALS. Dr. Withaya Sucharitthanarugse, Asst. Prof., Faculty of Political Science, Director of the Institute of Asian Studies, Chulalongkorn University, lectured on THE IDEA OF POWER IN THAI SOCIETY. Dr. K. V. Raman, Department of Ancient History and Archaeology, University of Madras, India, lectured on ARCHAEOLOGY IN SOUTU INDIA-RECENT DISCOVERIES.
202
8 September
13 September
15 September
17 September 22 September 24 September
1 October 13 Oc_tober
20 October 22 October 22-25 October
29 October 1 November
6-9 November
19 November
21 November
24 November
Annual Reports
Mrs. J. Butler-Diaz, author of the book entitled YAO DESIGN OF NORTHERN THAILAND, lectured on DESIGNS OF THE YAO. Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay Administrative Secretary, led members for A SUNDAY WALK IN ORCHARDS AND A VISIT TO TEMPLES IN THONBURI. The Korean films DISCOVERING THE ART OF KOREA and KOREAN ARCHITECTURE were shown. The Thai film YELLOW SKY was shown. The Thai film LOED SUPAN was shown. MUSIC AND DANCE FROM MAHASARAKAM was performed, with cooperation of Mahasarakam Teachers Training College. The Thai film LUANG T A was shown. Dr. Uthai Dulyakasem, Faculty of Education, Silpakorn University, Nakorn Pathom, lectured on MODERNIZATION AND ETHNIC NATIONALISM : THE CASE OF MUSLIM MALAYS OF SOUTHERN THAILAND. The Thai film THONG PAN was shown. The Thai film MOUNTAIN PEOPLE was shown. Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an EXCURSION TO CHIANG MAl. The Thai film NEGRITO was shown. Mrs. Yi-Ming Chang, member of the Siam Society, lectured on the CHINESE OPERA. Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an EXCURSION TO SAMUI ISLAND AND OTHER ISLANDS IN THE GULF OF SIAM. Dr. T. Pathy, Department of Ancient Indian Culture, Marathwada University, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India, lectured on THE ART AND CULTURE OF BUDDHIST CAVES AT AJANTA. Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led members to VISIT THE HOME OF ACHILLE CLARAC, former French Ambassador to Thailand and AN EXCURSION TO TEMPLES ON THE CHAO PHY A RIVER. Dr. Chiri Vichit-Vadakan, Faculty of Public Administration, NIDA, lectured on RETHINKING THE PROBLEM OF THE ·CHINESE IN THA.I SOCIETY,
27-30 November
6 December
8 December
9-14 December
15 December
22 December
29 December
5 January
12 January
19 January
20 January
26 January
27 January
30 January
Annual Reports 2o3
H.S.H. Prince Subhadradis Diskul, former Preside~t of the Siam Society, led an EXCURSION TO PHITSANULOK, KAMPHAENGPHET, SUKHOTHAI AND SI SATCHANALAI.
Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an EXCURSION TO SEE TEMPLES, PAINTINGS IN THONBURl AND NONTHABURI BY RICE BARGE.
Dr. Jacques Lemoine, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Fran«;:ais, lectured on YAO TAOIST PAINTINGS.
Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an EXCURSION TO VISIT HILL TRIBE VILLAGES AND OTHER SITES OF INTEREST IN CHIANG RAI, CHIANG SAEN, PHYAO AND LAMPANG.
Dr. Kwandee Rakpongse, Faculty of Liberal Arts, Thammasat University, lectured on WESTERN INFLUENCE IN THAI LITERATURE.
Two videos were shown: Wild Life: VAMPIRE and The Spirit of Asia part 1: WORLD OF SHADOW.
Two videos were shown: Wild Life : THAI MONKEY and
The Spirit of Asia part 2 : BALI.
Mr. Sulak Sivaraksa, Member of the Council, lectured on
LEADING PERSONALITIES IN THE EARLY BANGKOK PERIOD.
Two videos were shown: Wild Life: ROCK FOR ALL SEASON and The Spirit of Asia part 3 : JAVA.
Two videos were shown: Wild Life : CROCODILE and The Spirit of Asia part 4 : RAMAY ANA.
Mr. Takamichi Tohyama, a professional Noh player and a follower of the Hosho school, gave an introduction and demonstration of JAPANESE NOH THEATRE.
Two videos were shown: Wild Life: CATS and The.Spirit.of Asia part 5 : CAMBODIA.
MUSIC AND DANCE FROM LOBI PROVINCE was performed, with the cooperation of Loei Teachers Training College.
Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an EXCURSION TO VISIT TEMPLES, MURAL PAINTINGS
AND OTHER SITES OF INTEREST IN SARABURI.
204
2 February
9 February
12-15 February
23 February
25 February
26-28 February
2 March
S-7 March
9 March
16 March
20-2i March
23 March
25 March
Annual Reports
Two videos were shown: Wild Life : SHOW DOGS and The Spirit of Asia part 6: BURMA.
Dr. Robert Bobilin, former Chairman, Department of Religions, University of Hawaii, HonolUlu, gave a talk on MALTHUSIANS, MARXISTS, MISSIONARIES AND THE MIDDLE PATH.
Mr. William Klausner, former member of the Council and Advisor to the Ford Foundation, Bangkok, led members to Ubol Ratchathani and TOD PHA PA. SAMAKKI AT WAT PA NANACHAT.
Two videos were shown : ANIMAL OLYMPICS and the last programme from The Spirit of Asia series: THAILAND.
The film THE OPIUM WARLORDS was shown.
Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary,. led an EXCURSION TO PHI PHI DON ISLAND, PHI PHI LE ISLAND AND OTHER ISLANDS IN THE ANDAMAN SEA. Two videos were shown: MYSTERY OF THE GREEN MOUNTAIN and MUSIC AFTER MAO.
Mr. Buayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an EXCURSION TO PHI PHI DON ISLAND, PHI PHI LB
ISLAND AND OTHER ISLANDS IN THE ANDAMAN SEA. Two videos were shown : MUNDI ABORIGINES and BUDDHA CAME TO SUSSEX.
Two videos were shown: PORCELAIN and AS THE JAPA
NESE LIKE IT.
Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an EXCURSION TO AMPHAWA, PHOTHARAM, RATCHABURI AND PHRACHUAP KHIRI KHAN.
Two videos were shown: LAST PLACE ON EARTH No. 1 and No.2.
The Annual General Meeting was held followed by a lecture and slide show on BARB-HEADED DOCTORS by Dr. Prawes
Wasi, Deputy Rector of Mahidol University, 1981 Ramon Magsaysay Award for. Public Service.
Annual Reports 205
NOTE:
Lectures 22 Excursions 20 Films 14 Video 11 Performances 4 Panel discussions 2
Total 73
The Programme & Travel Committee works closely with the Natural History Section as well as with the Arts & Culture Committee. Besides, a tlUx:nber of members and friends helped to make all the events possible.
COMMITTEE MEMBERS:
Mr. Sulak Sivaraksa Mr. Henri ~agau-Clarac Mr. Sirichai Narumit Mr. Dacre Raikes Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay
Chairman Co-Chairman Member Member Secretary
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE AR't AND CUL TtlRE COMMITTE£ 1981/82
The Art and Culture Committee met four times during 1981 and either allocated funds, or assisted in the acquisition of funds, to support the following projects:-
MAK REUK KHON. The second performance was given on the Society's lawn on 29th January by a
group consisting of about 60 dancers and musicians from the combined campuses of Srinakharinwirot University at Bangkhen and Prasarnmit. An audience o~ 180 Society members and friends witnessed and much enjoyed this demonstration of human chess which is hard to see elsewhere these days.
AKHA (EGOR) DANCE AND MUSIC. A programme was presented at the Society by Acharn Tirayudh Yuangsri of
the Dramatic Arts College, Chiang Mai, on 25th April. Additional performances were also given at the Bangkok Bank's Art Center at Phanfa as well as on TV Channel 7.
Some of the traditional dance movements performed by the girls in time to their own singing were demonstrated as well as some of the dances in which boys and girls perform in alternate teams. The exclusively male reed organ (ladjei) was played as was the flute (cheu lu) and the jews harp (cha eu) by means of which messages, particularly love-messages, can be passed when courting.
NORTHEASTERN DANCE AND MUSIC. This was presented on 24th September when the students ofKanasawat College,
Mahasarakam, gave a most vivacious performance for Society members. The programme opened with a Baisri Dance after which the traditional sacred threads were tied around the wrists of some guests present, this was followed by Khun Larn, the harvesting dance. The shallow water fishing dance, Serng Sawing was next and this in turn
was followed by the less wellknown mat weaving dance from Ban Pheng, Amphoe Kosumphisai. Other dances, which were interspersed with northeastern songs and solo items on the kaen and pong lang, included a brisk Fon Tien, the candle dance, the Fon Phu Thai and a boisterous Kiong Yao Dance to round off an enjoyable night.
TAECHIEW OPERA A somewhat marathonic course consisting of a lecture on "Taechiew Opera
in Thailand" by Mrs. Yi-Ming Chang, a Chinese dinner in Jawarad Road and a performance of the Lo Tung story (a romance set in the Tang period) at the Sin Fa Theatre was undertaken by 130 Society members on 1st November. Some of the
206
Annual Reports 207
considerable differences betweem ·Peking and Taechiew opera, particularly those pertaining to local custom regarding make-up and dress, were pointed out by Mrs. Yi-Ming before she went on to show slides of the upcoming evening's performance. Notes, on a scene-by-scene basis, had also been prepared beforehand and members were therefore able, more or less, to follow the story as it unfolded on stage. However not too many were left to witness the drop of the curtain at about 10.45 p.m.
JAPANESE NOH THEATRE.
A lecture-demonstration ~as given to an audience in excess of 100 at the Society on 20th January 1982 by Mr. Makamichi Tohyama, a leading exponent of the Hosho school. The evening began with a short lecture given in English by Acharn
Saowaluck Suriyawongpaisal of Chulalongkorn University who explained some of the major points to look for in a Noh play and illustrated the more important points with the use of Mr. Tohyama's slides. Mr. Tohyama was then h:mself introduced and Acharn Saowaluck continued to translate his remarks as he gave an initial demonstration of some of the basic movements used in the Noh. The actor then demonstrated a very celebrated solo part, the Angel's Dance from Hagoromo, and later followed this up with a short part for a samurai by way of contrast. The Society is grateful to Professor Yoshinobu Kakiuchi, Professor Emeritus of the University of Tokyo, and to Mrs. Kakiuchi who gave much assistance with the preparation of this programme which
proved to be of great interest to followers of drama in the Asian region.
NORTHEASTERN DANCE AND MUSIC. The second performance of northeastern dance and music was brought to the
Society on 27th January 1982 by the Teachers Training College of Loei. This was combined with a Thai supper to make an enjoyable evening for the 100 members who came to see the show which included the to-be-expected sounds of kaens, pins and pong lang. Much of the music gave signs of heavy infiltration by modern "look toong" beats bul some of the dances were new to Bangkok audiences, one was even new to Loei as it was only choreographed last year on the TTC campus.
Of greatest interest, perhaps, was the Ram Chong Pang of the Thai Dam of which ethnic grouping there are only 100 households, in their own village, in Changvad Loei. This dance concerns the exorcism of evil spirits which take possession of various people. The performance begins with the blessing of a tree to which flowers are attached. The "moh phi" (spirit doctor) brandishes a sword in front of this tree aided by a group of girls who perform a ceremonial dance around it. If the magic is effective the illnesses, mental or physical, are cured when the afflicted are made to eat the flowers after the blessing is completed.
208 Annual Reports
Another rather unusual dance was the Serng Nang Kwak which represents a seance in which two widows hold each end of a pole on which a basket has been fixed; this is dressed up to look somewhat human with a shirt, a hat, and maybe even false hair. Answers put to the spirit through the medium are divined from the directions in which the holders of the "kwak" move. Other spirit dances included the Fon Khoon Larn, a harvesting dance to Mae Phosop the rice-goddess, and the Ram Nang Dong in which the motions of rice husking are copied.
SLIDE LECTURES ON INDIAN ARCHEOLOGY. The Society joined with the Ford Foundation (who kindly provided the air
fares) in sponsoring the vi~s of two Indian professors who came to lecture on some . archeological and historical aspects of the sub-continent.
In September Dr. K.V. Raman, Professor and Head of Department of Ancient History and Archeology ofMarathavada University, Madras, lectured on the archeology, temple architecture and sculptural art and iconography of South India to the Society, to the National Museum Volunteers and the Graduate School of Archeology at Silapakorn University respectively. He was followed in November by Professor T. Pathy of the Department of Ancient Indian Culture of Aurungabad University who lectured on the Ell ora and Ajanta Caves at the same three locations:
CULTURAL EXCHANGES WITH MALAYSIA. These unfortunately suffered a double blow in November/December when
firstly Kesuma, the cultural troupe of Universiti Malaya, cancelled their visit at short notice and, secondly, when the festival committee of Pesta Pinang decided that they would concentrate on Singapore in 1981 and let a proposed Nang Yai ·performance from Thailand await another year. Many preparations had already been made for both visits and it is to be hoped that something can be rescheduled in 1982 or 1983.
THAI CLASSICAL DANCE, FOLK DANCE AND MUSIC IN FRANCE AND ENGLAND.
This was presented throughout most of August by 18 dancers and musicians from the Prasarnmit, Patumwan and Palasuksa campuses of Srinakharinwirot University by kind permission of the President, Dr. Nibhon Sasithorn, and heads of departments. The French part of the visit was largely under the sponsorship of the Comite des Fetes de Montoire who provided a bus to take the group from Paris to give a series of performances at folklore festivals at many small towns and villages but chiefly at Charolles, Macon, Felletin and at Montoire itself. These performances were usually preceeded by parades of the various participating groups, b<;>tb froJD france and abroad,
Annual Reports 209
down the village streets in order to raise interest for the night shows. Audiences varied from one or two hundred in small villages up to over three thousand under ~he "bigtop'' at Montoire itself. Shows were given in converted open-air farmyards and public
parks as well as in warehouses, gymnasiums, castle ruins and .under canvas. Two performances were also given in churches and one in a hospital for paraphlegics which included dining with, and helping to feed, the inmates.
· Sleeping arrangements were usually provided at school dormitories which led to some interesting situations when "lights-out" occurred in the middle of the Thai midnight suppers, one or two near international incidents were avoided by the exercise of good sense.
Other nations represented at some of the bigger festivals included Belgium, Spain, Finland, Israel, Greece, Turkey, Yugoslavia and Romania. ·From further afi"eld came Nigeria and Hawaii whilst many French regional groups were also included in many places. Programmes were very varied ranging from the almost undiluted gymnastics of Nigeria through the regional square dances of France and the furiously energetic folk dances of the Balkans. The Thai troupe were considered to be the most classic and it was gratifying to find that the great effort that had been put into preparing adequate programmes in both French and E.nglish so that spectators would have a good idea of what was going on, was appreciated at many venues.
Possibly one of the greatest problems encountered was in the provision of familiar food. Kind hosts would not believe that almost anything was acceptable provided there was an adequate provision of plain boiled rice to accompany it. Excellent food was often wasted as it was unknown and no rice was served. The problem was partly solved by the institution of "midnight picnics" consisting of instant dried noodles in the dormitory after the return from giving the late night show, but it sometimes meant
a long and empty wait throughout the day for unadventurous eaters. Copious supplies of noodles were indeed packed into every free crevice in the instrument boxes (a precaution learned from previous expeditions) and the group was delighted when the Royal Thai Embassy in Paris managed to get the huge heaps of baggage past the airport cus
toms without any inspection whatever. It might have been difficult to explain that the whole consignment was for personal consumption and not about to be used to stock up a Thai restaurant in Paris for the next six months. The Ambassador, Khun Owart Suthiwartnarueput, even went one better upon the group's departure and provided a Thai meal at the station in Paris : this was much appreciated.
After three weeks touring in central France all left for London to be greeted by Dr. Donald Mitchell, Director of Music Studies at the Britten-Pears School for Advanced Music Studies at Aldeburgh. No time was lost in getting down to rehearsal
210 Annual Reports
for the Promenade Concert performance to be given under the auspices of the BBC in the Royal Albert Hall on 22nd August. This was to be used by both sound radio and, later, by television and was to be only the second time that a group from Southeast Asia had been invited to perform in the 87 year history of the "Proms".
Many hours of rehearsals in different BBC studios culminated in a commendable performance which included khon excerpts, folk dances and classical musical showpieces. The promenaders amongst the audience, which had been somewhat at ease on the hall floor during the preceeding item, a Messiaen organ recital, rose to their feet and remained pressed to the bar of the orchestra pit during the whole of the so' minute Thai programme. Most major music critics, particularly those from "The Times" and "The Daily Telegraph", gave favourable reports two days later.
The Ambassador to Britain, Khun Phan Wannamethee, gave an excellent reception at the Embassy after the performance and it was only with great difficulty that all could be extracted, and despatched to their billets, around I a.m. : two shows were scheduled up on the east coast at Aldeburgh next day and an early start was called for. Before returning to Thailand one additional sound recording was made for the BBC, this is the third programme that has been recorded by Srinakharinwirot University groups in the course of the past four years.
In addition to the invaluable FF 20,000 subvention provided by M. JeanFrancais Proux and his festival committee at Montoire towards airfares, the considerable sum of Baht 270,000 was also donated by banks and business houses (listed elsewhere) with Thai/French, and Thai/British connections. To this support must be added that from the Anglo-Thai Society in London, chaired by Sir Arthur de Ia Mare, an exAmbassador to Thailand, and his Honorary Secretary Mr. John Milner, and of course the fees from the BBC itself. These funds ensured that the tour remained viable and it would have been quite impossible to ensure so far, for so long, without adequate financial back-up. The Siam Society, which received prominent billing in the 7,500 French and English language programmes personally printed free-of-charge by Khun Suk Soongsawang of D.K. Bookhouse, is most grateful to all who gave support in both cash, or kind, and hopes that all generous sponsors will not feel that their assistance has been wasted.
LUANG PRADIT PAIROH FOUNDATION.
Funds were voted to support the objectives of this musical foundation launched by Khunying Chin Silapabanleng, the celebrated musician's daughter, and a group of supporters in early 1981. Recordings were made of some of the more rare as well as some of the better known compositions by a group of distinguished musicians. They were made both privately and at a special programme commemorating the late Luang Pradit at the National Theatre in August. The Society hopes to receive copies of all the recordings, and of the publications, in due course.
Annual Reports 211
TEMPLE MURALS PRESERVATION. In cooperation with the Siamese Architects Association, the Society assi~ted in
negotiations to obtain a grant of Baht 200,000 from the Siam Cement Company, to preserve murals dating from the Third Reign in Wat Bangkhanun, Klong Bangkok Noi, Nonthaburi. The Society successfully concluded arrangements with the Fine Arts Department, the provincial government and the Abbot to allow this work to proceed.
Surviving murals at Wat Bangyikan, also dating from the Third Reign, will also benefit from a grant to be made by the management of the European Asian Bank as their principal contribution towards the Rattanakosin Bicentennial Celebrations. The Society has obtained permission from the Fine Arts Department for this work to pro
ceed. It will be placed under the control of Khun Wannipha na Songkla of the F.A.D. who has already completed some most successful preservation projects at Wat Boworn, Wat Suthat and Wat Phrakeo. She was responsible for the work at Wat Kok in Rajburi about 7 years ago.
COMMITTEE MEMBERS.
Mr. Dacre Raikes Mrs. Sonia Krug Mr. Sulak Sivaraksa M.C. Subhadradis Diskul Mrs. Virginia Di Crocco Dr. Piriya Krairiksh Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay
Chairman
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The Siam Society acknowledges with grateful thanks the contributions received, both in cash and in kind, from th.e following generous and public-spirited sponsors:Bangkok: AIR FRANCE
France:
ANGLO-THAI (BANGKOK) LTD. BANGKOK BANK LTD. BANK OF A YUDHYA LTD. BOON RAWD BREWERY COMPANY LTD. THE BORNEO COMPANY (THAILAND) LTD. MISS DAPHNE COLWELL & ESCAP TRANSLATION TEAM THE CHARTERED BANK D.K. BOOKHOUSE JARDINE MATHESON & CO., (SOUTH EAST ASIA) LTD. LEVER BROTHERS (THAILAND) LTD. LOUIS T. LEONOWENS LTD. THE ROYAL BANGKOK SPORTS CLUB THE SHELL COMPANY OF THAILAND LTD. SHINAWATRA FASHION HOUSE SOCIETE GENERALE THAI MELON POLYESTER CO., LTD. THAI PURE DRINKS LTD. OVERSEAS CONTAINERS LTD. THAI FARMERS BANK. M. ACHILLE CLARAC & M. HENRI PAGAU-CLARAC ASSOCIATION DE CULTURES ET TRADITIONS DU SUD-EST ASIATIQUE, MACON COMITE DES FETES ET LOISIRS DE MONTOIRE-SUR-LOIRE
England: ALDEBURGH FESTIVAL-SNAPE MALTINGS FOUNDATION ANGLO-THAI CORPORATION LTD. BRITISH BROADCASTING CORPORATION INCHCAPE AND COMPANY LTD. KILLICK MARTIN & CO., LTD. LOUIS T. LEONOWENS LTD. DR DONALD MITCHELL NATIONAL-WESTMINSTER BANK LTD. PAULING AND COMPANY LTD. STANDARD CHARTERED BANK LTD. VISITING ARTS UNIT
212
Annual Reports 213
The Society is particularly grateful to Air France for their very considerable assistance with both airfares and transportation of instruments and costumes. Mention should also be made of the very substantial contributions received from the Comite des Fetes at Montoire, the Bangkok Bank, London Branch and the Thai Farmers Bank. Without this assistance, and that of all the other contributors mentioned above this tour could not have been undertaken by the dancers and musicians of Srinakharinwirot University in Bangkok.
LIST OF PAID-UP MEMBERS, 1982 "'DENOTES LIFE MEMBER
* Mr. Hisashi Abe * Mom Kobkaew Abhakara Na Ayudhya * Prof. ArthurS. Abramson
Mr. Klaus M. Ackermann
* Mr. A.C.S. Adams Mr. A. Peter Adcock
* Mrs. V.T. Adloff Mr. Osamu Akaqi Mr. M.V. Akbar Luang Pracherd Aksorlaksana
* Mr. A. Alexander * Mr. P.J. Alexander * Mr. Anvar T. Aliakbar
Mrs. Catherine E. Allen Mr. Chalie Amatyakul
* Mr. Pricha Amatyakul * Mr. Pinglasvasti Amranand * Mr. Piyasvasti Amranand * Mr. Vidusvasti Amranand * Dr. E. Ammundsen
Mr. Diethard Ande Ms. Annabel Anderson
Miss Donna J. Anderson
* Dr. Douglas D. Anderson Mr. Hans G. Andersen
* Mr. Hiroshi An do Mrs. Josefine Andorfer
* H.E. Mr. G. Andre Miss Nicole Andrews
Mr. David I. Andrianoff * Miss Mary Anglemyer
Miss Boonchua Ankapradit
* Prof. Edward M. Anthony Mr. William Aoustin
214
* Mr. Yoji Aoyagi
* Mr. Hachiro Arai Mr. Alain Archambault
Mr. C. Archaimbault Mr. Ray Archer Mr. H. Gunther Arlt Dr. Woraphat Arthayukti
* Mr. Charles D. Arthur
Mr. William P. Ashdown
* Mr. Yehuda Assia Dr. Phanupong Asvakiat Mrs. Dorothy C. Asumendi Mr. Siva Asva Asvakiat Miss Ratana Athirakool
* Mr. Kim Atkinson * Mr. Bunchana Atthakorn
* Mr. B. Atthakorn Mrs. Khy Hlahla Aung
Mrs. Betty M. A very
* Prof. Tsuneo Ayabe Mr. Kenneth R. Ayer
Mr. Liam Ayudhrij
Miss Kathleen Badger Dr. Christopher Baker
* Mr. Michael H. Baker * Dr. R. Balakrishna * Mr. Daroon Balasiri
Mr. John M. Ball * Mr. Dieter-Maria Balzar • Miss Banchop Bandhumedha
* Mr. Dharmadasa Banij Mr. Dusit Banijbatana
* Prof. P.V. Bapat * Dr. G. Bare
• Mr. G.R.D. Barker
Mr. J.N.A. Barnes
Mr. D. Barrett * Mr. Norman Bartlett
Mr. James R. Basche "' Mr. Douglas N. Batson
Mr. Erwin Baumann Mr. Josef Baumgartner Mr. Robert M. Bayliss Miss Helene Beaupere
Prof. Dr. Heinz Bechert
Miss. Anns Beck * Dr. Damrong Bejrablaya
Mr. Konrad Bekker
Mr. Geoffrey Bell
Mr. Kittisak Bencharit * Mr. Paul J. Bennett
Mr. Richard H. Bennison
Mr. Arthur E. Berger Mrs. Marie M. Berlingieri
Mr. Mel T. Bernard Mr. Massimo Bernardinelli Mrs. F. Bertin
Mr. Klaus D. Bettenhausen * Miss Chamrieng Bhavichitra
* Mr. Robert J. Bickner Mr. JanBierdrager
Mr. Maurice Bigoin
Mr. Fred Bild
Dr. George A. Binnew
Dr. Med. Ernst W. Birmele Mr. Brian Birley
Mr. Kurt Bischof
Mrs. Mona M. Bittenbender Miss lnga Bjorkroth
* Mr. Otto Bjorling • Mr. J. Black
Annual Reports
Mrs. Beryl Blacka
Mrs. Patricia J. Blackburn Mr. John Blofeld
Mr. David J. Bluford Mr. Robert Boca
* Mr. J.J. Boeles Prof. Dr. Ernest Boesch Mr. Marc Bogerd H.E. Mr. Rudolf Bogner
* Prof. Jean Boisselier Mr. Richard N. Bones
Mr. Simon Bonython * Mr. Thanongsak Boonyarungsrit
Mr. William Booth
Mr. Denis Borel Miss Christine Borgeaud
Mr. Richard Borsuk Mr. Alexander H. Borthwick Dr. Meredith Borthwick
Mrs. Marcelle Boschan Mr. Huysmans Boudewijn
Mrs. Robert G. Boughey
Mr. Jean Boulbet
* Mr. Carroll G. Bowen Miss Henrietta A.B. Bouman
Miss Delores Boyer
Dr. David Bradley Dr. William L. Bradley
* Mr. Heinz Braendli
Dr. Niged J. Brailey Mrs. S.L. Bramley Mr. Leo F. Brandenberg
* Mr. Kennon Breazeale Mr. Hermann Brecheisen Mr. Thor W. Brehmer Mr. Rainer Breitfeld
Mr. Walter Brenneis
215
216
Dr. R. Peter Brenner * Ms. Bonita Brereton
Mrs. Lesleya Brewin Dr. Colin M. Britton Dr. Warren Brockelman Mr. Jean C. Brodbeck
* Mr. Jere Broh-Kahn * Dr. John F. Brohm
Miss Emma R. Broisman Mr. Bennet Bronson Mr. Daniel J. Brooks
Mr. Michael D. Brown Miss Roxanna M. Brown Mr. Han ten Brummelhuis
Mr. Viggo Brun Mr. Michel Bruneau Mrs. Doris Brunner
* Mr. Prakit Buabusaya
Maj. Gen. Prasert Buabusya Prof. Saroj Buasri Mrs. Janinc Buhrman
. Miss Rachaniwan Bulakul • Mrs. L.C. Edna Bulkley
Mr. William Bunch
* Mr. Danuj Bunnag
Mr. Marut Bunnag * Dr. Tej Bunnag
* Mr. Munt Buranasiri Mrs. Vilaileka Buranasiri
* Mrs. Katherine Buri * Mrs. Prapai S. Buri * Mrs. Prapar N. Buri * Mr. Prasarn B. Buri * Mr. Prasit Buri
Dr. Rachit Buri Mr. Herbert 0. Burri
* Mr. WilliamS. Burtenshaw
Annual Reports
Mr. John J.S. Burton
Miss Victoria Butler Mr. John Cairncross
* Mr. C.M. Callaway Mr. Alan Cameron
Mrs. Sheilah Campbell
Lt. Col. Donald J. Cann Mr. Gary W. Carlson
* Mr. Timothy Carney * Mr. G.D. Carpenter * Mrs. Carroll L. Cartwright
Miss Kathy Cedilnik Mr. Suchint Chaimungkalanont
Mr. Tana Chaivorapat * H.R.H. Prince Chalermbol Yukala
Dr. James R. Chamberlain Mr. Varyl M.H. Chamberlain
* Miss Chusiri Chamaraman Mr. Chalaw Chamoraman
* Mr. Abhai Chandavimol
Mr. Albert T. Chandler Mr. David P. Chandler
* M.C. Sasavin Chandratat Mrs. Wanpen Chandr-Virochana Mr. Wiwat Chandrvirot Mr. Y.H. Chang
* Mr. Damrong Changtrakul Mrs. Chanpen Charoenchitt
* Mr. Manop Charoensuk Miss Moniyue G. Charrier
* Prof. S.K. Chatterji Prof. Dr. Kamheang Chaturachinda
Mr. Paul Chauzat * Mr. Chamras Chayabongse * Miss Seela Chayaniyayodhin
Mr. Chetta P.C. Cheng Mr. Sumedh Chhim
Mr. Chatri Chirarapurk
* Mr. C.F. Chicarelli Jr. Miss Ganigar Chinachote Mr. Charoon Chinalai
Dr. Preeda Chitarachinda
Dr. Hatai Chitanondh Miss Toogbai Chittamongkol
Miss Bancha Chittibhol
Miss Kotchakorn Chivakunakorn Miss Nancy Chng Mrs. Francoise Chomthongdi
* Miss U. Chongpipatanasook Mr. Bangkok Chowkwanyun
* Mr. Chow Chowkwanyun Mrs. Evelyn Chowkwanyun Dr. John J. Christian
Mr. James Christie Mr. Tom Chuawiwat
Mr. Christopher J.A. Chubb
* M.R. Doangchai Chumbala Mr. Pradit Chungkla Mrs. Saisuree Chutikul
* Miss Krongthong Chutima
Mrs. Oon Chutima Mr. Sanit Chutintaranond
* Mrs. Nandana Chutiwongs Mr. C.A. Clarac
Mr. G.C. Clark
Dr. Harry R. Clarke Mr. Erroll D. Coles
Miss Lucy Coltman Mr. T.H. Commins
* Prof. Georges Condominas Mrs. Patchrie Conrad Mr. Consigny Miss Nerida M. Cook
* Mr. Robert N. Cook Jr.
Annual Reports
Miss Mary N. Cooke Mrs. Teresa Cooney Mr. Edward J. Cooper Jr.
* Mr. J. Corman Mr. R. Coster
Dr. Conrad P. Cotter
Mr. Bruce E. Cox Mr. Peter Cox
Mrs. P.L. Creasy Mr. Ronald J. Crista!
Mrs. Lois E. Crittenden
Miss Margaret Crowley
Mr. Jean Crozatier
Mr. Richmond Cubis * Mr. J.L. Culbertson
Mr. James R. Cullen * Mr. William H. Cummings * Dr. Richard D. Cushman
Mr. Lawrence Oaks * Mr. Lance Dane
Mrs. Ans Dankers * Mr. Chitra Dansuputra
Mr. S.J. Davies
Mr. James E. Davis
Mrs. Jean Davis * Mr. Richard B. Davis
Mrs. Martine Dean
Miss Nerina De Angelis Mr. Jacques de Barrin Miss Chantal de Boisboissel
Prof. Dr. Johannes G. de Casparis * Mr. A.I. de Courcy Lyons
Mrs. Eileen Deeley · Mrs. J. De Fels
* Miss Sukanya Dej-Udom
217
Dr. Jose Eduardo De Mello-Gouveia Dr. Eugene Denis, S.J.
218
• Mr. Ulrich Dennerlein Mr. Edward de Renzie Brown Mr. G. de Rougemont
Mr. John de Salis
Mrs. Paulette de SchaUer M.R. Anongdevan Devakul Mrs. Fee de Vallois
Mr. David DeVoss
• Ir. F.C. de Weger B.I.
* Miss Chalermsri Dhamabutra * Mr. Phadhadej Dhamcharee • H.E. Mr. Sanya Dharmasakti
Mrs. Francine Dhesse * Mr. Edward Dickinson " Mr. W. Dickinson
Mrs. J.V. Di Crocco Mr. Ludo Dieltjens Mr. Dirk J. Dijkstra .Dr. Anthony Diller Miss Rebecca Dirks
* H.S.H. Prince Subhadradis Diskul Dr. Edward B. Doberstyn Mr. Robert J. Dobias
Mr. Michael T. Dockerty
* Mr. John Dodds * Reverend Paul S. Dodge ·
Mr. Francis H. Dong Mrs. Velvet Eve Douglas Mr. John B. Downs
* Mr. Svend H. Drachmann ·Mr. C.W. Drewes
Mrs. Shirley Duboff 3
Mr. Jacques Dubois Mr. Sol G. Dubroof Mr. Ernest Duchamp
Annual Reports
Mr. Gerard Dudeffend Mrs. Anne Coude du Foresto Mr. Peter Duhse
Mr. Vincent A. Eagan Mr. John B. Eastman Mr. Alfred F. Eberhardt Mr. Krister Eduargs Mr. Axel Edelstam Mr. Peter Edwards Prof. Srbren Egerod Mr. Michael Eiland Mrs. Maly Ekaritbutr
• Mrs. Kamala Sukhabanj Eksaengsri Miss Pitasana Ek-une Mr. Donald C. Elison
Dr. Richard Engelhardt Mr. Jan B. Eriksson
* The Viscount Errington Dr. Lorette Etienne-Amberg
* Dr. Egon A. Ettinger
Mr. R.G. Evans
Mr. William D. Evans Mr. John L. Everingham Prof. H.D. Evers
Mr. Fernand Falchier Mr. David Feeny
* Prof. David A. Feingold Mr. J.P. Ferguson Mrs. Dorothy H. Fickle Mrs. Monkia L. Fischer Dr. Kenneth S. Fischer Mr. Richard Flaspohler Prof. Dr. Gerhand Platz Mrs. Piyathida Flores Mrs. Eva-Maria Forsberg Mr. Lawrence T. Forman Mr. Angus Hamish Forsyth
Mr. Brian L. Foster
Mr. Stephen R. Fox Mr. Jean Lvu Francois
* Mr. H.G. Frandsen Mrs. Beverly Frankel
* Mr. Dean Frasche ·
Mr. P.R.N. Fraymouth * Mr. James W.D. Fransche
Mr. Lars E. Fredberg Mr. Douglas Frewer
Mr. Etienne Friang
* Mr. H. Frijlink Prof. Riichiro Fujiwara Mr. N.J. Funston Mr. Louis Gabaude
* M.R. Rosalin Gagananga
Miss A. Jean Gainor * Mr. Bo Khin Maung Gale
Mrs. Michele L. Galopin
Mr. Marcel Gambert * Mr. George F. Gant
Mr. Albert Garaboeuf Dr. Richard A. Gard
Dr. Damn ern Garden Mr. Derick Garnier Mrs. Lada R. Gasikorn Dr. Reto F. Gass
Mr. Benjamin Gassmann Mr. Marcel F. Gautschi Mrs. J. Gaw
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Mrs. Ruth Gerson * Mr. T.W. Gething * H.E. Mr. John I. Getz * Mr. Hugh Gibb
Annual Reports
Mr. I.M. Gibson Mr. Ress Gilles Mr. Rod M. Gillespie
Mrs. Asa Gim
Mr. Ulf Glattkowski
* Mr. Gunther Glauninger Mrs. Tatyana Goldenshtein
Mr. Ilya Goldenshtein Mr. Richard Goldrick Mr. S. Gonge
Mr. R.F. Goninon * Mr. Betty Gosling
Prof. L.A. Peter Gosling
* Mr. D.C. Goss
* Dr. JosephS. Gould Mr. Mark Graham
Mr. Terry B. Grandstaff Mr. Denis D. Gray
Mrs. Janine J. Gray
Mrs. Myrtue Greenwalt Mr. Ronald H. Greer
* Dr. M.E. Griffith
* Mr. A.B. Griswold
* Dr. Pracha Gunakasem Mr. Bo Gustavsson
* Mr. F.G. Groarke
* Dr. B.P. Groslier Mr. Paul M. Grostad
* Mrs. U.L. Guehler Mr. Kurt Guenther
Miss Georgia Guldan * Mrs. Malinee Gumperayarnnont
Mr. Geoffrey Gunn Mr. James F. Guyot Mr. Michel Guyot
* Dr. Mary R. Haas Dr. J.A. Hafner
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Dr. Klaus Hahlweg Mr. Jorgen Hage Mr~ David L. Hagen
* Mr. Hiromitsu Hakari Mr. Jamer W. Hamilton Mr. Chris Hampton Mr. John W. Hancock
* Dr. Lucien M. Hanks Jr. Mrs. Kate A. Hansen Mr. Per Svane Hansen Dr. Vagn Hansen Mr. Heather Hanson
* Mrs. Barbara Ann Harding
Mr. Hugh C. Harries
* Mrs. Adda M. Hartman * Mr. John F. Hartman
Mr. Peter Hartog * Mr. J.D. Hastings
Mrs. Kyoko Hayashi
Mr. Victor C. Heard Mrs. Elizabeth Heatherington Mrs. Gudrun Heckel Mr. Hanspeter Heckendorn Mr. F.L. Heider Mr. William E. Heinecke
Dr. H.W. Heitmann Miss E.J.A. Henderson
* Mr. Max E. Herman Mr. Knut Herzer
* Dr. George Heuser
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Annual Reports
* Mr. Richard M. Hollander Mr. David F. Holm
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Sir James R. Holt, K.B.E. Mr. H.W. Homan
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Mr. T. Hoshino Dr. Piet-Hein Houben Mr. Stephen M. Hourigan Mr. David W. Howard
* Mr. Nid H. Shiranan * Mr. Thomas i. Hudak
Major Roy Hudson
Prof. F.E. Huffman Mr. Urs Hufschmid Mr. J.W. Huguet Mrs. Alice M. Hunnicutt Mr. Toum Hutasing
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* Mr. Shig~ru Iijima
Mr. Christian Immer
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Annual Reports
"' Khunying Tasniya Isarasena Punyagupt
* Prof. Y oneo Ishii * Mrs. Thavee lsrasena
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Mrs. Marilyn A. Jackson
Mr. William A. Jackson Mr. Claude Jacques Ms. Samsiah A. Jajid
* Mr. R. Campbell James Mr. Gustav A. Jamnig Mr. Joergen Jantzen
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* M.R. Patanachai Jayant
Miss Pranee Jiramahasuwan * Mr. Piya Jittalan
Dr. Nirund Jivasantikarn Dr. Wicha Jiwalai
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* Miss Ina Jorgensen Mr. E.E. Jornbeck
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* Dr. Laurence C. Judd M.C. Sita Jumbala
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Dr. M.L. Ekjai Kambhu
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Mr. Peter Kauz
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Miss Jean Kennedy
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Miss Mattana Ketkamon * Dr. Ouay Ketusingh * Prof. Charles F. Keyes * Dr. Thanat Khoman
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Mr. Wolf Kirmayer * Prof. A. Thomas Krisch • Mr. Atsushi Kitahara * M.L. Plaichumpol Kitiyakara
Mrs. Penelope M. Klap Mrs. Ellis E.M.E. Klarenbeek Mr. Bewulf K. Klebert Mr. Wolfgang Klemer Mr. M. Mck Kliks Mr. Klaus Klinke Mr. D.M. Knapp Mr. F.W.A. Knight Mr. Michael A. Knowles Mrs. Ulrike Koelver Mr. Manfred U. Kohler Mr. Hirobaru Koike Miss Aramsri Kompanthong Mr. Michio Komuro Mr. Fatt Kiew Kon Mrs, Sunetra Kongsiri Prof. Irving Kopf Mr. H.R. Korff
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Annual Reports
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H.E. Dr. Hans C. Lankes Dr. Charles C. Lantz Miss Supin Laohasirinadh Mrs. Maria Laosunthara Dr. Pijit Laosonthorn Prof. Kai Larsen
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*Mr. L.E.C. Letts Mr.SanguanLewmanomont
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Mr. Charles H. Ley
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Mr. Vivithya Likanasudh
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Mr. Beat R. Lobsiger
Mrs. Catherine M. Loehr Mr. Wichien Loetsuraphibun Mrs. Sujaree Logavit Prof. Denys Lombard. Mr. Frank Lombard
* Dr. H.H.E. Loofs
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* Prof. Gordon H. Luce Dr. Harvey F. Ludwing
* Mr. R. Lueke * Ambassador Ivar Lunde
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Annual Reports
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Dr. Kathleen Matics Prof. Osamu Matsuyama
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Mr. Jeffrey A. McNeely Dr. Ruth McVey
"' Miss Kanitta Meesook
* Khunying Amphorn Meesook
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* Dr. Donald Mitchell
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Annual Reports
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"' Prof. Prasert Na Nagara
Miss Chomsri Nanthavanich
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Mrs. Pomtip Narumpakorn
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Mr. Harald Neple
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Miss Else M. Nielsen
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Mr. Snoh Nilkamhaeng . * Miss lppa Nilubol
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Mr. Eric L. Nissen *Mr. Yoshimi Hitta
Mr. Duncan Niven Mr. Harry L. Norlander
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Dr. Taryo Obayashi Mr. Richard O'Connor Col. E.J. O'Donnell
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Mr. Henri Pagau-Clarac
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Mr. Michael Parr
M.L. Pawkaun Patamasingh Mrs. H.K. Patmo-(Mingoen) Mr. Lewis Pauker Mr. Alois Payer
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Mr. Geoffrey Percival
Annual Reports
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Mr. Yong Pholabun Dr. Pasuk Phongpaichit
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Mr. C. Davis Pike
Miss Christel Pilz
* Khun Nilawan Pinthong * Prof. Duangduen Pisalbutra * Mr. Kaset Pitakpaivan
Mr. Vagn G.A. Plenge
Mr. Raymond Plion-Bernier Dr. Todd R. Poch
Mrs. Bernadette Poidatz Mr. Henry P. Poli
Mr. V.I. Ponomarev
Miss Taraka Poontavee Mr. Vitavas Poshyachinda
Mr. Derek R. Pott Mr. Tom Potworowski
*Dr. Saveros Pou Mr. Jess G. Pourret
Mr. Chun Prabhavivadhana * Mrs. Mira Prachabarn
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Miss Promporn Pramualratana Mrs. Chittra Pranich Mrs. Madeleine Preisinger Mrs. Barry Price
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Mr. Russell Proctor
* Dr. Sem Pring-Puang Kaew Luang Promadhat
Mr. James B. Pruess Mr. Gobchai Puavilai Mrs. Siripen Puavilai Miss Chanchai Puckadhikom Miss Mathilda Punaraksha Mr. Henri Punta
* Mr. Tos Puntumasen Mrs. Penkae Puntusang
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Mrs. Sophia W. Quinn-Judge Mr. J. Race
Dr. Jeremy J. Raemaekers Mr. Dacre F.A. Raikes
* Gen. Rasmee Rajanivat
Mr. M. Rajaretnam * H.S.H. Prince Piyarangsit Rangsit * Mom Chao Sanidh Rangsit
Mrs. L. Rasmussen Dr. Prasob Ratanakorn Mr. Preecha Ratanodom
Miss Wiph:a Ratanodom Mr. Bhichai Rattakul
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Mr. Hans A. Ries
Annual Reports
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Mr. Ronald Rosenberg Miss Laurie Rosenthal Mr. Jason Roussos
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Miss Yaowamam Rujikietkumjom Miss Wasinee Rujirut
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* Prof. Sood Saengvichien Mr. Prapat Saengwanit
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* Lt. Gen. Phya Salwidhan-Nidhes
* Khunying Lursakdi Sampatisiri
Miss M.S. Sanderson
Mr. Richard E. Sandler
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Miss Suphanee Sawangwan
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Mrs. Chindabha Sayanha-Vikasit
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Mr. George Schmidt
Mr. Klaus Schindler
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H.E. W.F.M. Schmidt
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Mr. Walter Schuller
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Dr. Ira K. Schwartz
Mr. Herbert Schwarz
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Annual Reports
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Miss Kulanuch Sertsuwankul * Mr. Vija Sethaput
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Mr. Masahide Shibusawa
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Mr. David M. Sims
Mr. Aksorn Sindhuprama
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Mrs. Surijt Chawla Singh
227
* H .R.H. Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn
Mrs. Soontree Sirachaya
Miss Vimala Siripongse
Miss Aroonee Sirivadhna
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Mr. Javanit Sivakua
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Dr. Ronald Skeldom
228
* Mr. Robert Skiff Mr. Peter Skilling
Prof. Cyril Skinner
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Miss S. Skul Jittajarern
Mr. Edwin Slatter
Dr. William A. Smalley
Mr . Peter M. Smidt
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Mr. Ellis G. Smith
Mr. George Vinal Smith
Dr. Herbert B. Smith
Mr. Michael E. Smight
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Miss Sarapee Smutkochorn
Dr. Isabella Vignoli Snidvongs
Mrs. Pasherin Snidvongs
* Mr. Pochana Snidvongs
* Khun Varunyupha Snidvongs
* Miss Wipudh Sobhavong
*Mr. Soedjatmoko
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H.S.H. Princess Sibpan Sonakul
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Mrs. Kanchana Sophonpanich
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Annual Reports
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Dr. Rolf Stephan
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Annual Reports
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Miss Arpunchanit Thipayanond Mr. MarshallS. Thomas
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Mr. Chitti Tingsabadh
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Dr. P. Tixier
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*Mr. Takashi Tomosugi
M.R. Puckpring Tongyai
M.R. Tongyai Tongyai
Dr. Steven J. Torok
Miss Lalita Tosompak
Mr. Michael Toth
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Dr. Hideo Toyokuni Miss Narelle R. Townsend
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Annual Reports
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Mrs. Esti Votaw
Miss Suchitra Vuthisathird
Mrs. Barbara Wagner Miss Elizabeth Walch
Mr. Eric Waldelius Mr. Louis Walker Mr. Despiegelaere Walter
Mr. Rieser Walter Mr. Chanin Wanadit Dr. Derek Wangwiwatana
Miss Kanchanasit Wansom Mr. Sirajit Waramontri
Mr. George Ward
Dr. David A. Warrell
Mr. Charles P. Warren
Mr. William Warren Mr. D.B. Waterhouse
Mr. Ulrich Weber *Dr. Karl E. Weber
Miss Ann G. Webster
Mrs. Margot Weinmann
Mr. Roger C. Welty *Dr. K. Wenk
Mr. Sam S. Westgate
Mr. T.O. Westheimer Mr. T.K. Whalley
Mrs. Mark I. Whitcraft Dr. Nicholas J. White
Mr. Peter White *Mr. WilliamS. Whorton *Dr. Adul Wichiencharoen
Mr. Hansjoerg Wiedmann
Dr. Martin Wieland Mr. Leo Wienands
Mrs. M.M.F. Wiggins Dr. Henry Wilde
Mr. Endymion P. Wilkinson
Mr. M.J. Wilkinson
· *Mr. Curtis C. Williams, Jr.
Mr. H.R. Williams
Mr. John Willoughby
* Dr. Constance M. Wilson
Mr. Sven H. Wiioesch Mr. Jim Wolf
Annual Reports
Mr. Albert Wongjirachai Dr. Thosaporn Wongratana
* Miss Carol Woo
Mr. Peter Woodcock
* Mr. James L. Woods Mr. H.W. Woodward, Jr. Mr. R.A. Woodward Mr. Michael Wright
"' Prof. David K. Wyatt Mr. Andrew Wynne
Mr. Bernard Xiberras
Miss Kazue Yamamoto
Mr. Tadayuki Yamamoto Mrs. Chodchoy Yang
* Mrs. M. Yipintsoi
*Mr. Toshiharu Yoshikawa Miss Mineko Yoshioka
* Mr. Prachitr Yossundara
Mr. Chin You-di * Mr. Allan B. Young
Dr. William R. Young
* H.R.H. Prince Bhanubandh Yugala M.C. Mongkolchaleam Yugala
* Mr. Thanit Yupho Mr. Boguslow Zakrzeski
Mr. Nicholas C. Zefran Mr. Pierre Zerdoun
Mr. Carl J. Zeytoon
Mr. Daniel D. Zoller, Jr. Dr. Volkmar V. Zuhlsdorff
231
LIST OF INSTITUTIONAL SUBSCRIBERS
AUSTRALIA
BURMA
CANADA
CIDLE
DENMARK
FRANCE
GREAT BRITAIN
HOLLAND
HONG KONG
INDIA
ISRAEL
James Cook University of Queensland, Queensland
Monash University, Clayton, Victoria
University of Western Australia, Nedlands
Printed Matter & Photographic Store Trade Corp., Rangoon
Mr. B. Maule, Vancouver
Mrs. Pontip Placzek, Vancouver
Universidao De Chile, Temico
Statsbiblioteket, Aarhus
Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris
Musee Ouimet d'Histoire Naturelle, Lyon
Mr. Robert Sausse, Combault/Seine-et-Marne
British Library, Boston Spa, Wetherby, Yorks
Brynmor Jones Library, Hull
Indian Institute Library, Oxford
University Library, Canterbury
Koninklijk Instituut voor de Tropen, Amsterdam
Uni versiteitsbiliotheek, Amsterdam
Sinminchu Publishing Company, Hong Kong
University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Rajasthan University Library, Jaipur
Jewish Natl & University Library, Jerusalem
232
ITALY
JAPAN
KOREA
MALAYSIA
NETHERLANDS
NEW ZEALAND
PHILIPPINES
SINGAPORE
THAILAND
·-,
Annual Reports
Mr. Scott D. Bellard, Rome
Kitao Shoseki Boeki, Osaka
Nanzan University, Aichi
Tsukuba University Library, Japan
Yonsei University Library, Seoul
Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor
University of Malaya Library, Kuala Lumpur
Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague
University of Auckland Library, Auckland
University of Otago Library, Dunedin
Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington,
University of Philippines, Diliman
Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, Pasir Panjang
Chieng Mai University, Chieng Mai
Chieng Mai University, Central Library, Chieng Mai
Chulalongkorn University Library, Bangkok
Khon Kaen University Library, Khon Kaen
Mr. David Thomas, Bangkok
Office of the National Educatian Commission Library,
Bangkok
Royal Secretary Office, Bangkok
Silpakorn University Library, Bangkok
Silpakorn University Library, NakoriJ, Pathom
Songkhla University Library, Songkhla
Thammasat University, Central Library, Bangkok
233
234 Annual Reports
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
W-GERMANY
ABC-Clio Library, Santo Barbara, CA Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ Brandeis University, Waltham, MA
Brigham Young University, Provo, YT Carleton College Library, Northfield, MN College of William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA Indiana State University Cunningham Library, Terre
Hatue, IN
Indiana University Libraries, Bloomington, IN
Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI Northern Illinois University, Dekalb, ILL Ohio University, Athens, OH Rice University, Houston, TX Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC State University of New York At Buffalo, Buffalo, NY The Pennsylvania State University, PENN Tufts University, Medford, MA University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ University of California, Davis, CA University of California, Santa Barbara, CA University of Chicago Library, Chicago, ILL
University of Colorado Libraries, Boulder, CO University of MD/Mckeldin Library, College Park, MD University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI University of New York at Albany, NY University of Oklahoma Library, Norman, Oklahoma University of Oregon Library, Eugene, Oregon University of Pittsburgh, PA University of Utah Libraries, Salt Lake City, Utah University of Washington, Seattle, Washington Washington State University, Pullman, WA Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT
Staatliche Museen Preussische:r Kulturbesitz, Berlin
INSTITUTIONS EXCHANGING PUBLICATIONS WITH THE SIAM SOCIETY, 1982
BELGIUM Jardin Botanique National de Belgique, Bruxelles.
BRUNEI Brunei Museum, Kota Batu.
CHINA, REP. OF (TAIWAN)
DENMARK
FRANCE
Department of Archaeology and Anthropology, National Taiwan University, Taipei.
Institute of Fishery Biology, National Taiwan University, Taipei.
Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica, Taipei.
Botanisk Centrabibliotek, K¢benhaven. National Museum, K¢benhaven.
Ecole Francaise d'Extreme Orient, Paris Musee Ouimet, Paris Societe Asiatique, Paris
GERMANY, FED. REP. OF
HONG KONG
INDIA
JAPAN
Botanischer Garden und Botanisches Museum, Berlin
Seminar flir sprache und Kultur Chinas, South East Asian Department, Hamburg
Geographisches Institut der Universitat, Bonn Staatliches Museum fur Naturkunde, Stuttgart
Institute for the Study of Languages and Culture of Asia and
Africa, Tokyo Gaikokugo Daigaku, Tokyo Institute of Oriental Culture, University of Tokyo, Tokyo National Museum of Ethonology, Serita, Osaka Oriental Library, The Toyo Bunko, Tokyo
235
236
MALAYSIA
NETHERLANDS
NORWAY
PHILIPPINES
POLAND
SINGAPORE
SRI LANKA
SWITZERLAND
THAILAND
UNITED KINGDOM
Annual Reports
Ford Foundation, Kuala Lumpur Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, Jalan Sultan,
Petaling Jaya
Malayan Nature Society, Kuala Lumpur
Sarawak Museum, Kuching, Sarawak
Rijksmuseum voor Volkenkunde, Leiden Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land-en Volkenkunde,
Leiden
Universitets Biblioteket, Oslo
National Museum of the Philippines, Manila University of the Philippines at Los Banos, Laguna
Museum of Natural History Sienkiewicra, Wvoclaw
National University of Singapore Library
South Seas Society
National Museum Library, Colombo
Conservatoire et Jardin Botanique, Bibliotheque, Geneve
Develop-!Dent Document Center, ·National Institute of Development Administration, Bangkok
Exchanges, Library of Congress Office, American Embassy, Bangkok
Thai National Document Center, Bangkok
British Museum, Department of Natural History, London British Museum, Department of Oriental Printed Books und
Manuscripts, London Royal Asiatic Society, London School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London,
London
Annual Reports 237
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Acquisition Division, Albert R. Mann Library, Ithaca, New York, U.S.A.
Allan Hancock Foundation, University of Southern California, Los Angeles.
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Illinois.
Museum of Fine Arts, Library, Boston, Massachusetts. New York Botanical Garden, Library, New York. University of California General Library, Berkeley, California.
University of Florida Libraries, Gainesville, Florida. University of Hawaii Library, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research, . New York.
Smithsonian Institution Library, Washington D.C. American Museum of Natural History, Library, New York. American Ornithologists' Union, Department of Anatomy (UMIC)