A GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE A GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE ON HEPATITIS C ON HEPATITIS C Mr Charles Gore Mr Charles Gore The Hepatitis C Trust The Hepatitis C Trust World Hepatitis Alliance World Hepatitis Alliance
A GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE A GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE
ON HEPATITIS CON HEPATITIS C
Mr Charles GoreMr Charles Gore
The Hepatitis C TrustThe Hepatitis C Trust
World Hepatitis AllianceWorld Hepatitis Alliance
Background
• 130-170 million people with HCV
• 3-4 million new cases a year
• 250,000 deaths annually?
• Predominant route of transmission is reused syringes (medical or recreational)
• Globally surveillance is very poor
• Globally awareness, profile and priority are very low
Raising Awareness
• Creation of World Hepatitis Day
• HBV and HCV together
• Very different situations in different countries
• Each country to do its own messaging
• Creating a focus
Am I Number 12? Tour
• Brazil enhancements for
• Argentina footballers
• China – all singing surveillance system
• Taiwan – the altitude problem
• Poland – waiting for ever
• Algeria – ‘dentists are the culprits’
• Pakistan – needles, needles everywhere
Am I Number 12? Blog
Awareness
• Portugal – projections and sugar
• Switzerland – posters at Geneva
airport
• Bangladesh – 10,000 posters
• Bulgaria – Big Brother, Pop Idol
Awareness
Policy
Scotland is first country to sign up to: The 12 Asks
1. Public recognition of chronic viral hepatitis as an urgent public health issue2. The appointment of an individual to lead Government strategy nationally3. The development of a patient pathway for screening, diagnosis, referral and
treatment4. Clear, quantifiable targets for reducing incidence and prevalence5. Clear, quantifiable targets for reducing mortality6. Clear, quantifiable targets for screening7. Effective surveillance and publication of national incidence and prevalence
statistics8. Commitment to tackle health inequalities in access to services 9. Commitment to partner with patient groups in national policy design and
implementation10. Provision of free and confidential testing11. An ongoing national public awareness campaign that alerts people to the issue
and is committed to reducing stigma12. Implementation of an effective national vaccination programme
WHO
• Application for one-off endorsement of WHD
• Letters to all 193 member states re EB
• Brazil, China, Oman and Afghanistan get viral hepatitis onto WHA agenda
• Brazil submits resolution calling for:
- improved prevention, testing and access to treatment
- better surveillance
- more support from WHO
- the adoption of May 19th as World Hepatitis Day
WHO Responses
WHO Responses
WHO
• Application for one-off endorsement of WHD refused on grounds
of
• WHO cuts short World Health Assembly because of swine flu;
viral hepatitis dropped
• Viral hepatitis now referred to EB Jan 2010
• Looking for a new resolution next year
Hepatitis in the UK
Divided Nations report highlights
lack in England of:
- a clear timetable
- clear outcome measures
- a clear budget
- detailed planning
- arrangements for audit
- effective oversight
Hepatitis in the UK
Out of Control report – due out end-June
• Very low levels of treatment compared to NICE guidance
• Wide regional disparities
• Lack of governance in England compared to Scotland
• Some SHAs don’t even know governance is their
responsibility
HCT in Scotland• Importance of collaborative
working
• The patient voice
• PR in Scotland
World Hepatitis Day
May 19th 2009
www.worldhepatitisday.info
Thank You