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the fields as it is a finance compan! but it also has mar3eting offices called
In/estment Ser/ice )entres or Branch offices and so I did m! project in
Bangalore Branch.
1.! OB"ECTI#ES TO THE STUD:
$ri%&r' O()*cti+*,:
To understand the o/erall functioning and profile of the organi8ation.
To get information on the culture and effecti/eness of communicationin the organi8ation.
To anal!8e the performance of the compan! o/er a period of time.
To understand the role that mutual fund pla!s in the in/estment
mar3et.
To get to 3no, the details regarding the mar3et share* turno/er etc. of
/arious pla!ers in the mutual fund industr!.
To understand the products and financial performance of the compan!
o/er pre/ious !ears.
To stud! the 3e! business le/el functions li3e9 Mar3eting* 2*
:perations and Administration etc.
:n the $ob Training.
S*cond&r' O()*cti+*,:
In4depth research stud! of /arious in/estment opportunities.
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'etails regarding the mission* /ision* objecti/es and ambitions of
the)ompan!.
1.- SCO$E OF THE STUD:
This stud! helps in understanding the crucial role of mutual funds in
Indian mar3et.
Pro/ides an insight into the products that the mutual fund companies
offer for the benefit of in/estor
:pportunit! to appl! the concepts practicall!* ,hich ,e learnt in first
semester and second semester.
An idea of the current mar3et share of /arious mutual fund companies.
;no,ledge on the gro,th and prospects of mutual fund sector in
India.
An idea on the future of mutual fund sector in India.
1. ETHODOLOG:
It ,as important to collect detailed information on /arious aspects for
effecti/e anal!sis. As
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1.R*,*&rc0 D*,in:
2esearch design can be of three forms9
• D*,criti+* R*,*&rc09 It is conducted to ascertain certain magnitudes
and to pro/ide an accurate snapshot of some aspect of the mar3et
en/ironment. For *3&%4*: 'etermining the si8e of the mar3et*
mar3et share* a/ailabilit! of distributors* sales anal!sis* studies of
consumer attitude etc.
•
E34or&tor' R*,*&rc09 This is used ,hen one is see3ing insight intothe general nature of a problem* the possible decision alternati/es* and
rele/ant /ariables that need to be considered. +ittle prior 3no,ledge is
re>uired. 2esearch methods are highl! fle7ible* unstructured and
>ualitati/e. For *3&%4*: ?hat ne, product should be de/eloped*
,hat should be the positioning of our product* ,hat product appeal
,ould be effecti/e in ad/ertising* or ho, can our ser/ices be
impro/ed@ etc.
• C&u,&4 R*,*&rc09 )ausal studies are designed to determine ,hether
one or more /ariables cause or determine the /alue of other /ariables.
It is an e/idence of relationships of /ariables. For *3&%4*: ?hether
decrease in price ,ill lead to an increase in the sales of a product* or
,hether the presence of a sales person ,ill help in increasing the sales
in a retail outlet* etc.
These three t!pes can be /ie,ed as cumulati/e. The research design adopted
for project research is D*,criti+* R*,*&rc0 &nd An&4'tic&4 R*,*&rc0.
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D*5in* R*,*&rc0 $ro(4*%
The problem is to manage the portfolio in the best possible ,a! so as to get
the optimal return. So the 0>uit! 2esearch ,ill be carried out for the purpose
of building optimal portfolio.
1.6 LIITATIONS
The stud! is restricted to a period of 5# da!s onl!.
A thorough anal!sis ,ill not be possible due to restricted time period.
Most of the information ,ill be obtained through secondar! sources.
The stud! is restricted to Bangalore alone.
.
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2.1 7HAT IS UTUAL FUND8
A Mutual (und is an ideal in/estment /ehicle ,here a number of
in/estors come together to pool their mone! ,ith common in/estment goal.
2especti/e Asset Management )ompan! AM) manages each Mutual
(und ,ith different t!pe of schemes. An in/estor can in/est his mone! in
one or more schemes of Mutual (und according to his choice and becomes
the unit holder of the scheme. (und manager in different t!pes of suitable
stoc3 and securities* bonds and mone! mar3et instruments then in/ests the
in/ested mone! in a particular scheme of a Mutual (und. Cualified
professional men* ,ho use this mone! to create a portfolio* ,hich includes
stoc3 and shares* bonds* gilt* mone!4mar3et instruments or combination of
all* manage each Mutual (und. Thus Mutual (und ,ill di/ersif! !our
portfolio o/er a /ariet! of in/estment /ehicles. Mutual (und offers an
in/estor to in/est e/en a small amount of mone!.
Mutual (unds schemes are managed b! respecti/e Asset Management
)ompanies sponsored b! financial institutions* ban3s* pri/ate companies or
international firms. The biggest Indian AM) is DTI ,hile AllianceE (ran3lin
Templeton etc are international AM)Fs.
Mutual (unds offers se/eral benefits to an in/estor such as potential return*
li>uidit!* transparenc!* income gro,th* good post ta7 return and reasonable
safet!. There are number of options a/ailable for an in/estor offered b! a
mutual fund.
Before in/esting in a Mutual (und an in/estor must identif! his needs and
preferences. ?hile selecting a Mutual (undFs schemes he should consider the
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effect of inflation rate* di/ersification of in/estment* the time period of
in/estment and the ris3 factors. There are /arious t!pe of ris3 factors as9
Mar3et 2is3
)redit 2is3
Interest 2ate 2is3
Inflation 2is3
Political 0n/ironment
)2ISI+Fs composite performance ran3ing )P2 measures the performance
for each of the open4ended scheme of Mutual (und. There are four
parameters considered to measure the performance of a mutual fund such as
2is34adjusted returns of the schemeFs GAH* 'i/ersification of Portfolio*
+i>uidit! and Asset Si8e.
2.2T$ES OF UTUAL FUND
A Mutual (und ma! float se/eral schemes* ,hich ma! be classified on the
basis of its structure* its in/estment objecti/es and other objecti/es.
A. utu&4 Fund ,c0*%*, (' ,tructur*:
O*n9End*d Fund,: :pen40nded fund scheme is open for
subscription all through !ear. An in/estor can bu! or sell the units at
GAH Get Asset Halue related price at an! time.
C4o,*9End*d Fund,: A )lose40nded fund is open for subscription
onl! during a specified period* generall! at the time of initial public
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issue. The )lose40nded fund scheme is listed on the some stoc3
e7changes ,here an in/estor can bu! or sell the units of this t!pe of
scheme.
Int*r+&4 Fund,: Inter/al (unds combines both the features of :pen4
0nded funds and )lose40nded funds.
B.utu&4 5und ,c0*%*, (' in+*,t%*nt o()*cti+*,:
Grot0 Fund,: The objecti/e of Jro,th (und scheme is to pro/ide
capital appreciation o/er the medium to long term. This t!pe of
scheme is an ideal scheme for the in/estors see3ing capital
appreciation for a long.
Inco%* Fund,: The Income (und schemes objecti/e is to pro/ide
regular and stead! income to in/estors.
B&4&nc*d Fund,: The objecti/e of Balanced (und schemes is to
pro/ide both gro,th and regular income to in/estors.
on*' &r;*t Fund,: The objecti/es of Mone! mar3et funds are to
pro/ide eas! li>uidit!* regular income and preser/ation of income.
C. Ot0*r 5und,:
T&3 S&+in Sc0*%*,: The objecti/e of Ta7 Sa/ing schemes is to
offer ta7 rebates to the in/estors under specific pro/isions of the
Indian Income Ta7 +a,s. In/estment made under some schemes is
allo,ed as deduction uKs LL of the Income Ta7 Act.
Indu,tr' ,*ci5ic Sc0*%*,: Industr! specific schemes in/est onl! in
the industries specified in the offer document of the schemes
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S*ctori&4 Sc0*%*,: The scheme in/est particularl! in a specified
industries or initial public offering.
Ind*3 ,c0*%*,: Such schemes lin3s ,ith the performance of BS0
sense7 or GS0.
Lo&n Fund,: +oan (unds charges a commission each time ,hen !ou
bu! or sale units in the fund.
No9Lo&n Fund,: Go4+oan (unds does not charge a commission on
purchase or sale of the units in the fund.
2.! B*n*5it, o5 In+*,t%*nt in utu&4 Fund
Mutual (unds offer se/eral benefits to an in/estor that unmatched b! the
other in/estment options. The major benefits are good post4ta7 returns and
reasonable safet!* the other benefits in in/esting in Mutual (unds are9
$ro5*,,ion&4 &n&*%*nt:
Mutual (unds emplo! the ser/ices of e7perienced and s3illed professionals
and dedicated in/estment research team. The ,hole team anal!ses the
performance and balance sheet of companies and selects them to achie/e the
objecti/es of the scheme.
$ot*nti&4 R*turn: Mutual (unds ha/e the potential to pro/ide a
higher return to an in/estor than an! other option o/er a reasonable
period of time.
Di+*r,i5ic&tion: Mutual (unds in/est in a number of companies
across a ,ide cross section of industries and sectors
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An Act of Parliament established Dnit Trust of India DTI on "-1. It ,as
set up b! the 2eser/e Ban3 of India and functioned under the 2egulator! and
administrati/e control of the 2eser/e Ban3 of India. In "-6L DTI ,as de4
lin3ed from the 2BI and the Industrial 'e/elopment Ban3 of India I'BI
too3 o/er the regulator! and administrati/e control in place of 2BI. The first
scheme launched
b! DTI ,as Dnit Scheme "-5. At the end of "-LL DTI had 2s.* 6%% crores
of assets under management.
S*cond $0&,* = 1>?@91>>! Entr' o5 $u(4ic S*ctor Fund,
"-L6 mar3ed the entr! of non4 DTI* public sector mutual funds set up b!
public sector ban3s and +ife Insurance )orporation of India +I) and
Jeneral Insurance )orporation of India JI). SBI Mutual (und ,as the
first non4 DTI Mutual (und established in $une "-L6 follo,ed b! )anban3
Mutual (und 'ec L6* Punjab Gational Ban3 Mutual (und Aug L-* Indian
Ban3 Mutual (und Go/ L-* Ban3 of India $un -%* Ban3 of Baroda
Mutual (und :ct -. +I) established its mutual fund in $une "-L- ,hile
JI) had set up its mutual fund in
'ecember "--%.At the end of "--1* the mutual fund industr! had assets
under management of 2s.56* %%5 crores
T0ird $0&,* = 1>>!92! Entr' o5 $ri+&t* S*ctor Fund,
?ith the entr! of pri/ate sector funds in "--1* a ne, era started in the Indian
mutual fund industr!* gi/ing the Indian in/estors a ,ider choice of fund
families. Also* "--1 ,as the !ear in ,hich the first Mutual (und 2egulations
came into being* under ,hich all mutual funds* e7cept DTI ,ere to be
registered and go/erned. The erst,hile ;othari Pioneer no, merged ,ith
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(ran3lin Templeton ,as the first pri/ate sector mutual fund registered in
$ul! "--1.
The "--1 S0BI Mutual (und 2egulations ,ere substituted b! a more
comprehensi/e and re/ised Mutual (und 2egulations in "--. The industr!
no, functions under the S0BI Mutual (und 2egulations "--.
The number of mutual fund houses ,ent on increasing* ,ith man! foreign
mutual funds setting up funds in India and also the industr! has ,itnessed
se/eral mergers and ac>uisitions. As at the end of $anuar! %%1* there ,ere
11 mutual
funds ,ith total assets of 2s. "*"*L%# crores. The Dnit Trust of India ,ith
2s.55* #5" crores of assets under management ,as ,a! ahead of other
mutual funds.
Fourt0 $0&,* = ,inc* F*(ru&r' 2!
In (ebruar! %%1* follo,ing the repeal of the Dnit Trust of India Act "-1
DTI ,as bifurcated into t,o separate entities. :ne is the Specified
Dnderta3ing of the Dnit Trust of India ,ith assets under management of
2s.-* L1# crores as at the end of $anuar! %%1* representing broadl!* the
assets of DS 5 scheme* assured return and certain other schemes. The
Specified Dnderta3ing of Dnit Trust of India* functioning under an
administrator and under the rules framed b! Jo/ernment of India and does
not come under the pur/ie, of the Mutual (und 2egulations.
The second is the DTI Mutual (und +td* sponsored b! SBI* PGB* B:B and
+I). It is registered ,ith S0BI and functions under the Mutual (und
2egulations. ?ith
the bifurcation of the erst,hile DTI ,hich had in March %%% more than
2s.6* %%% crores of assets under management and ,ith the setting up of a
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DTI Mutual (und* conforming to the S0BI Mutual (und 2egulations* and
,ith recent mergers ta3ing place among different pri/ate sector funds* the
mutual fund industr! has entered its current phase of consolidation and
gro,th. As at the end of September %%5* there ,ere - funds* ,hich
manage assets of 2s."#1"%L crores under 5" schemes.
The graph indicates the gro,th of assets o/er the !ears.
GRO7TH IN ASSETS UNDER ANAGEENT
Gote9
0rst,hile DTI ,as bifurcated into DTI Mutual (und and the Specified
Dnderta3ing of the Dnit Trust of India effecti/e from (ebruar! %%1. The
Assets under management of the Specified Dnderta3ing of the Dnit Trust of
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India has therefore been e7cluded from the total assets of the industr! as a
,hole from (ebruar! %%1 on,ards.
2. A,,*t %&n&*%*nt co%&ni*, in Indi&9 K*' 4&'*r,
". A++IAG)0 )APITA+ MDTDA+ (DG'
. BI2+A MDTDA+ (DG'
1. B:B MDTDA+ (DG'
5. B:I MDTDA+ (DG'
#. )AGBAG; MDTDA+ (DG'
. ):+AMA'A+AM )A0G:H0 MDTDA+ (DG'
6. 'SP M022I++ +NG) MDTDA+ (DG'
L. 'DG'00 MDTDA+ (DG'
-. 0S):2TS MDTDA+ (DG'
"%.(I2ST IG'IA MDTDA+ (DG'
11.HDFC UTUAL FUND
".I'BI4P2IG)IPA+ MDTDA+ (DG'
"1.I+&(S MDTDA+ (DG'
"5.IG'IAG BAG; MDTDA+ (DG'
"#.IGJ SAHIGJS MDTDA+ (DG'
".$A2'IG0 (+0MIGJ MDTDA+ (DG'
"6.$M MDTDA+ (DG'
"L.;:TA; MAIG'2A MDTDA+ (DG'
"-.+I) MDTDA+ (DG'
%.M:2JAG STAG+0N MDTDA+ (DG'
".PI:G002 ITI MDTDA+ (DG'
.PGB MDTDA+ (DG'
1.P2D'0GTIA+ I)I)I MDTDA+ (DG'
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5.20+IAG)0 MDTDA+ (DG'
#.SBI MDTDA+ (DG'
.STAG'A2' )A2T020' MDTDA+ (DG'
6.SDG'A2AM MDTDA+ (DG'
L.SDG (&) MDTDA+ (DG'
-.TATA MDTDA+ (DG'
1%.TAD2DS MDTDA+ (DG'
1".T0MP+0T:G MDTDA+ (DG'
1.DGIT T2DST :( IG'IA
11.D2I) IG'IA MDTDA+ (DG'
Dnit trust of India DTI is the IndiaFs largest Mutual (und organi8ation. DTI
manages funds o/er 2s. #L*" crore as on 1%KK%%" and o/er 5".L% million
in/estors account fe,er than L# schemes.
DTI ,as set up in "-5 b! an act of parliament and commenced its operation
from $ul! "-5* ,ith a /ie, to encouraging sa/ing and in/estment and
participation in the income* profit and gain accruing to corporation from the
ac>uisition* holding* management and disposal of securities.
DTI is a trust ,ithout o,nership capital and independent Board of trustees.
The first scheme ,as Dnit scheme "-5. The contributors of initial capital of
2s. # crore for DS45 scheme ,ere 2BI* +I)* SBI and some foreign ban3s.
Dnder the pro/ision of the act* the Jo/ernment of India ,ould appoint
chairman of the board. Toda! it has #5 branch offices* chief
representati/es and about 6*%%% agents.
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2.6 &r;*t S0&r*
The mar3et share of the /arious asset management companies is sho,n in
the gi/en chart9
N&%* o5 t0* AC A,,*t, und*r &n&*%*nt in
R,. Cror*
&r;*t
S0&r*
B:B Asset Management 5"- %.6O)anban3 In/estment Management
Ser/ices
"5L- %.-O
SBI (unds Management #- 1.5%ODTI Asset Management )o. "LL6# ".""OJI) Asset Management )o. %5 %."1OI+ & (S Asset Management %"# ".-O+I) Asset Management 5-% 1."LOBenchmar3 Asset Management )o. 6L %.%#O
)holamandalam Asset Management "51 %.L%O0scorts Asset Management "1" %.%LO$.M.)apital Management 5""" .5O;ota3 Mahindra Asset Management )o. ##" 1.1O2eliance )apital Asset Management ""%5 6."-OSahara Asset Management )o. 15# %.OSundaram Asset Management )o. "L5" "."LOBirla Sun +ife Asset Management )o. -1-6 .%1O)redit )apital Asset Management "1" %.%LO'SP Merrill +!nch (und Managers 1L- 5."%OHDFC A,,*t &n&*%*nt Co. 161 1.!!
Alliance )apital Asset Management
India
55 ".#6O
'uetsche Asset Management India ".5#O(ran3lin Templeton Asset Management "615 ""."1O
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IndiaSB) Asset Management India
Pri/ate
#51 1.#"O
IGJ In/estment Management India "56 %.-5O
Morgan Stanle! In/estment Management "%-# %.6%OPrudential I)I)I Asset Management "%6" "%.1"OPrincipal Asset Management )o. 5L# 1."%OStandard )hartered Asset Management
)o.
-555 .%O
Tata Asset Management )o ##16 1.##OTotal 1?- 1
!.1 # i,ion
To be a dominant pla!er in the Indian mutual fund space* recogni8ed for its
high le/els of ethical and professional conduct and a commitment to,ards
enhancing in/estor interests.
!.2 &n&*%*nt
HDFC Tru,t** Co%&n' Li%it*d:
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A compan! incorporated under the )ompanies Act* "-# is the Trustee to
the Mutual (und /ides the Trust deed dated $une L* %%%* as amended from
time to time. '() Trustee )ompan! +imited is a ,holl! o,ned subsidiar!
of '() +imited.
HDFC A,,*t &n&*%*nt Co%&n' Li%it*d AC:
It ,as incorporated under the )ompanies Act* "-#* on 'ecember "%* "---*
and ,as appro/ed to act as an Asset Management )ompan! for the Mutual
(und b! S0BI on $ul! 1* %%%. The registered office of the AM) is situated
at 2amon ouse* 1rd (loor* .T. Pare3h Marg* "-* Bac3ba! 2eclamation*
)hurchgate* Mumbai 4 5%% %%. In terms of the In/estment Management
Agreement* the Trustee has appointed '() Asset Management )ompan!
+imited to manage the Mutual (und. The paid up capital of the AM) is 2s.
6#."" crore.
The present share holding pattern of the AM) is as follo,s9
PA2TI)D+A2SO :( T0 PAI' DP
SA20 )APITA+
HDFC .1
St&nd&rd Li5* In+*,t%*nt,
Li%it*d->.>
urich Insurance )ompan! I)* the Sponsor of urich India Mutual (und*
follo,ing a re/ie, of its o/erall strateg!* had decided to di/est its Asset
Portfolio Management"L
http://www.hdfcfund.com/aboutus/standardLifeShow.jsphttp://www.hdfcfund.com/aboutus/standardLifeShow.jsphttp://www.hdfcfund.com/aboutus/standardLifeShow.jsphttp://www.hdfcfund.com/aboutus/standardLifeShow.jsp
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Management business in India. The AM) had entered into an agreement
,ith I) to ac>uire the said business* subject to necessar! regulator!
appro/als. :n obtaining the regulator! appro/als* the Schemes of urich
India Mutual (und has no, migrated to '() Mutual (und on $une "-*
%%1. The AM) is managing "L open4ended schemes of the Mutual (und
/i8. '() Jro,th (und J(* '() Balanced (und B(* '()
Income (und I(* '() +i>uid (und +(* '() Ta7 Plan %%%
TP* '() )hildrenFs Jift (und '() )J(* '() Jilt (und
JI+T* '() Short Term Plan STP* '() Inde7 (und* '()
(loating 2ate Income (und (2I(* '() 0>uit! (und 0(* '()
Top %% (und* T%%* '() )apital Builder (und )B(* '() Ta7
Sa/er TS* '() Prudence (und P(* '() igh Interest (und
I(* '() So/ereign Jilt (und SJ( and '() )ash Management
(und )M(. The AM) is also managing the respecti/e Plans of '()
(i7ed In/estment Plan* a closed ended Income Scheme. The AM) has
obtained registration from S0BI /ide 2egistration Go. 4 PM K IGP%%%%%%#%
dated 'ecember * %%% to act as a Portfolio Manager under the S0BI
Portfolio Managers 2egulations* "--1. The )ertificate of 2egistration is
/alid from $anuar! "* %%" to 'ecember 1"* %%1. The AM) is also
pro/iding portfolio management K ad/isor! ser/ices and such acti/ities are
not in conflict ,ith the acti/ities of the Mutual (und.
!.! S on,or,
ousing 'e/elopment (inance )orporation '()9
'() ,as incorporated in "-66 as the first speciali8ed housing finance
institution in India. '() pro/ides financial assistance to indi/iduals*
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corporate and de/elopers for the purchase or construction of residential
housing. It also pro/ides propert! related ser/ices e.g. propert!
identification* sales ser/ices and /aluation* training and consultanc!. :f
these acti/ities* housing finance remains the dominant acti/it!. '()
currentl! has a client base of o/er #*%%*%%% borro,ers* "1*%%*%%% depositors*
"*%%*%%% shareholders and #*%%% deposit agents. '() raises funds from
international agencies such as the ?orld Ban3* I() ?ashington* DSAI'*
)')* A'B and ;f?* domestic term loans from ban3s and insurance
companies* bonds and deposits. '() has recei/ed the highest rating for its
bonds and deposits program for the eighth !ear in succession. '()
Standard +ife Insurance )ompan! +imited* promoted b! '() ,as the first
life insurance compan! in the pri/ate sector to be granted a )ertificate of
2egistration on :ctober 1* %%% b! the Insurance 2egulator! and
'e/elopment Authorit! to transact life insurance business in India.
St&nd&rd Li5* In+*,t%*nt, Li%it*d:
The Standard +ife Assurance )ompan! ,as established in "L# and has
considerable e7perience in global financial mar3ets. In "--L* Standard +ife
In/estments +imited became the dedicated in/estment management
compan! of the Standard +ife Jroup and is o,ned "%%O b! The Standard
+ife Assurance )ompan!. ?ith global assets under management of
appro7imatel! DS" billion as at Ma! "#* %%1* Standard +ife
In/estments +imited is one of the ,orldFs major in/estment companies and
is responsible for in/esting mone! on behalf of fi/e million retail and
institutional clients ,orld,ide. ?ith its head>uarters in 0dinburgh* Standard
+ife In/estments +imited has an e7tensi/e and de/eloping global presence
,ith operations in the Dnited ;ingdom* Ireland* )anada* DSA and ong
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;ong. In order to meet the different needs and ris3 profiles of its clients*
Standard +ife In/estments +imited manages a di/erse portfolio co/ering all
of the major mar3ets ,orld4,ide* ,hich includes a range of pri/ate and
public e>uities* go/ernment and compan! bonds* propert! in/estments and
/arious deri/ati/e instruments. The compan!Fs current holdings in D;
e>uities account for appro7imatel! O of the mar3et capitali8ation of the
+ondon Stoc3 07change. The Standard +ife Assurance )ompan! ,as
present in the Indian life insurance mar3et from "L56 to "-1L ,hen agencies
,ere set up in ;ol3ata and Mumbai. The Standard +ife Assurance )ompan!
,as therefore 3een to re4enter the Indian mar3et and in "--#* signed an
agreement ,ith '() to launch an insurance joint /enture. '() and
Standard +ife In/estments +imited are neither responsible nor liable for an!
loss resulting from the operation of the Schemes be!ond their contribution
of an amount of 2s. " la3h each made b! them to,ards the corpus of the
Mutual (und.
!.- H DFC utu&4 Fund $roduct,
SCHEES
" 0CDITN (DG'S
BA+AG)0' (DG'S
1 '0BT (DG'S
#ALUE ADDED SER#ICES
" SIP S!stematic In/estment Plan
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STP S!stematic Transfer Plan
1 S?AP S!stematic ?ithdra,al Ad/antage Plan
T'*, o5 E
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earnings and cash return on in/estment as the means of /aluation of
companies.
(i/e basic principles ser/e as the foundation for this in/estment approach.
The! are as follo,s9
• (ocus on the long term9 There is substanti/e empirical e/idence to
suggest that e>uities pro/ide the ma7imum ris3 adjusted returns o/er
the long term. In an attempt to ta3e full ad/antage of this
phenomenon* in/estments ,ould be made ,ith a long4term
perspecti/e.
• In/estment confers proportionate o,nership9 The approach to /aluing
a compan! is similar to ma3ing an in/estment in a business.
Therefore* there is a need to ha/e a comprehensi/e understanding of
ho, the business operates. The 3e! issues to focus on are gro,th
opportunities* sustainable competiti/e ad/antage* industr! structure
and margins and >ualit! of the management.
• Maintain a margin of safet!9 The benchmar3 for determining relati/e
attracti/eness of stoc3s ,ould be the intrinsic /alue of the business.
The In/estment Manager ,ould endea/or to purchase stoc3s that
represent a discount to this /alue* in an effort to preser/e capital and
generate superior gro,th.
• Maintain a balanced outloo3 on the mar3et9 the in/estment portfolio
,ould be regularl! monitored to understand the impact of changes in
business and economic trend as ,ell as in/estor sentiment. ?hile
short4term mar3et /olatilit! ,ould affect /aluations of the portfolio*
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this is not e7pected to influence the decision to o,n fundamentall!
strong companies.
• 'isciplined approach to selling9 The decision to sell a holding ,ould
be based on either the anticipated price appreciation being achie/ed or
being no longer possible due to a change in fundamental factors
affecting the compan! or the mar3et in ,hich it competes* or due to
the a/ailabilit! of an alternati/e that* in the /ie, of the In/estment
Manager* offers superior returns.
In order to implement the in/estment approach effecti/el!* it ,ould beimportant to periodicall! meet the management face to face. This ,ould
pro/ide an understanding of their broad /ision and commitment to the long4
term business objecti/es. These meetings ,ould also be useful in assessing
3e! determinants
of management >ualit! such as orientation to minorit! shareholders* abilit!
to cope ,ith ad/ersit! and approach to allocating surplus cash flo,s.
'iscussion ,ith management ,ould also enable benchmar3ing actual
performance against stated commitments.
In summar!* the In/estment Strateg! is e7pected to be a function of
e7tensi/e research and based on data and reasoning* rather than current
fashion and emotion. The objecti/e ,ill be to identif! (u,in*,,*, it0
,u*rior rot0 ro,*ct, &nd ood %&n&*%*nt &t & r*&,on&(4*
ric*.
The Scheme ma! in/est in listed K unlisted andKor rated K unrated debt or
mone! mar3et securities subject to limits indicated in the in/estment pattern.
In/estment in unrated debt securities ,ill be made after obtaining the prior
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appro/al of the Board of the AM) and Trustees as per the S0BI
2egulations.
The Scheme ma! in/est in listed K unlisted and K or rated K unrated debt or
mone! mar3et securities subject to limits indicated in the in/estment pattern.
Pursuant to S0BI )ircular Go. M('K )I2K-K"%K%%% dated Go/ember 5*
%%%E the AM) ma! constitute committees to appro/e proposals for
in/estments in unrated debt instruments. The AM) Board and the Trustee
shall appro/e the detailed parameters for such in/estments. The details of
such in/estments ,ould be communicated b! the AM) to the Trustee in
their periodical reports. It ,ould also be clearl! mentioned in the reports*
ho, the parameters ha/e been complied ,ith. o,e/er* in case an! unrated
debt securit! does not fall under the parameters* the prior appro/al of Board
of AM) and Trustee shall be sought.
Fund &n&*r
Mr. Tushar Pradhan
HDFC Grot0 Fund Grot0 Otion
In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*
The primar! in/estment objecti/e of the Scheme is to generate long4term
capital appreciation from a portfolio that is in/ested predominantl! in e>uit!
and e>uit! related instruments.
In+*,t%*nt $&tt*rn
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The corpus of the Scheme ,ill be in/ested primaril! in e>uit! and e>uit!
related instruments. The Scheme ma! in/est a part of its corpus in debt and
mone! mar3et instruments* in order to manage its li>uidit! re>uirements
from time to time* and under certain circumstances* to protect the interests of
the Dnit holders.
HDFC Lon T*r% Ad+&nt&* Fund Di+id*nd Otion
In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*
The primar! objecti/e of the Scheme is to generate long4term capital
appreciation from a portfolio that is in/ested predominantl! in e>uit! and
e>uit! related instruments.
In+*,t%*nt $&tt*rn
The net assets of the Scheme ,ill be in/ested primaril! in e>uit! and e>uit!
related instruments. The Scheme ma! in/est a part of its net assets in debt
and mone! mar3et instruments* in order to manage its li>uidit! re>uirements
from time to time* and under certain circumstances* to protect the interests of
the Dnit holders.
In+*,t%*nt Str&t*' Ri,; Contro4
The funds collected under the Scheme shall be in/ested in e>uities*
cumulati/e con/ertible preference shares and full! con/ertible debentures
and bonds of companies. In/estment ma! be made in partl! con/ertible
debentures and bonds including those issued on a rights basis subject to the
condition that* as far as possible* the non4con/ertible portion of the
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debenture so ac>uired or subscribed shall be disin/ested ,ithin a period of
" months.
It shall be ensured that funds of the Scheme shall remain in/ested to the
e7tent of at least L%O in securities specified abo/e. In e7ceptional
circumstances* this re>uirement ma! be dispensed ,ith b! the AM)* in
order that the interests of the Dnit holders are protected.
Pending in/estment of funds of the Scheme in the re>uired manner* the
AM) ma! in/est the funds of the Scheme in short4term mone! mar3et
instruments or other li>uid instruments or both. After 1 !ears from the dateof allotment of the Dnits* the Mutual (und ma! hold up to %O of net assets
of the Scheme in short4term mone! mar3et instruments.
The in/estment approach ,ill be based on a set of ,ell established but
fle7ible principles that emphasi8e the concept of sustainable economic
earnings and cash return on in/estment as the means of /aluation of
companies.
HDFC Lon T*r% Ad+&nt&* Fund Grot0 Otion
In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*
The primar! objecti/e of the Scheme is to generate long4term capital
appreciation from a portfolio that is in/ested predominantl! in e>uit! and
e>uit! related instruments.
In+*,t%*nt Str&t*' Ri,; Contro4
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The funds collected under the Scheme shall be in/ested in e>uities*
cumulati/e con/ertible preference shares and full! con/ertible debentures
and bonds of companies. In/estment ma! be made in partl! con/ertible
debentures and bonds including those issued on a rights basis subject to the
condition that* as far as possible* the non4con/ertible portion of the
debenture so ac>uired or subscribed shall be disin/ested ,ithin a period of
" months.
It shall be ensured that funds of the Scheme shall remain in/ested to the
e7tent of at least L%O in securities specified abo/e. In e7ceptional
circumstances* this re>uirement ma! be dispensed ,ith b! the AM)* in
order that the interests of the Dnit holders are protected.
Pending in/estment of funds of the Scheme in the re>uired manner* the
AM) ma! in/est the funds of the Scheme in short4term mone! mar3et
instruments or other li>uid instruments or both. After 1 !ears from the date
of allotment of the Dnits* the Mutual (und ma! hold up to %O of net assets
of the Scheme in short4term mone! mar3et instruments.
Fund &n&*r
Mr. )hirag Setal/ad
HDFC Ind*3 Fund Ni5t' $4&n Grot0 Otion
In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*
Gift! Plan9 The objecti/e of this Plan is to generate returns that are
commensurate ,ith the performance of the Gift!* subject to trac3ing errors.
In+*,t%*nt $&tt*rn
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The net assets of the Plan ,ill be in/ested predominantl! in stoc3s
constituting the S&P )GQ Gift! and K or in e7change traded deri/ati/es on
the S&P )GQ Gift!. This ,ould be done b! in/esting in almost all the
stoc3s comprising the S&P )GQ Gift! in appro7imatel! the same ,eightage
that the! represent in the S&P )GQ Gift! Inde7 and K or in/esting in
deri/ati/es including futures contracts and options contracts on the S&P
)GQ Gift! Inde7. A small portion of the net assets ,ill be in/ested in
mone! mar3et instruments permitted b! S0BI K 2BI including call mone!
mar3et or in alternati/e in/estment for the call mone! mar3et as ma! be
pro/ided b! the 2BI* to meet the li>uidit! re>uirements of the Plan.
Fund &n&*r
Mr. Tushar Pradhan
HDFC Ind*3 Fund SENSE $4&n Grot0 Otion
In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*
S0GS0Q Plan9 The objecti/e of this Plan is to generate returns that are
commensurate ,ith the performance of the S0GS0Q* subject to trac3ing
errors.
In+*,t%*nt $&tt*rn
The net assets of the Plan ,ill be in/ested predominantl! in stoc3s
constituting the S0GS0Q and K or in e7change traded deri/ati/es on
S0GS0Q. In/esting in almost all the stoc3s comprising the S0GS0Q in
appro7imatel! the same ,eightage that the! represent in the S0GS0Q andKor
in/esting in deri/ati/es including futures contract and options contracts on
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the S0GS0Q ,ould do this. A small portion of the net assets ,ill be in/ested
in mone! mar3et instruments permitted b! S0BIK2BI including call mone!
mar3et or in alternati/e in/estment for the call mone! mar3et as ma! be
pro/ided b! the 2BI* to meet the li>uidit! re>uirements of the Plan.
Fund &n&*r
Mr. Tushar Pradhan
HDFC Ind*3 Fund SENSE $4u, $4&n Grot0 Otion
In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*
S0GS0Q Plus Plan9 The objecti/e of this Plan is to in/est L% to -%O of the
net assets of the Plan in companies ,hose securities are included in
S0GS0Q and bet,een "%O & %O of the net assets in companies ,hose
securities are not included in the S0GS0Q.
In+*,t%*nt $&tt*rn
The net assets of the Plan ,ould be in/ested in such a manner that L%O to
-%O of the net assets are in/ested in almost all stoc3s constituting the
S0GS0Q in appro7imatel! the same ,eightage that the! represent in the
S0GS0Q. The balance "%O to %O of the net assets of the Plan ,ould be
in/ested in stoc3s that do not form part of the S0GS0Q in a manner that
indi/idual stoc3 e7posures do not e7ceed the S0BI stipulated limits. A small
portion of the net assets ,ill be in/ested in mone! mar3et instruments
permitted b! S0BIK2BI including call mone! mar3et or in alternati/e
in/estment for the call mone! mar3et as ma! be pro/ided b! the 2BI* to
meet the li>uidit! re>uirements of the Plan.
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Fund &n&*r
Mr. Tushar Pradhan
HDFC E
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In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*
The in/estment objecti/e of the Scheme is to achie/e capital appreciation.
Fund &n&*r
Mr. Prashant $ain
HDFC T&3 S&+*r 5or%*r4' uric0 Indi& T&3 S&+*r Di+id*nd
$4&n
In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*
The in/estment objecti/e of the Scheme is to achie/e long4term gro,th of
capital.
Fund &n&*r
Mr. )hirag Setal/ad
HDFC C&it&4 Bui4d*r Fund 5or%*r4' uric0 Indi& C&it&4 Bui4d*r
Fund Di+id*nd $4&n
In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*
The In/estment :bjecti/e of the Scheme is to achie/e capital appreciation in
the long term.
In+*,t%*nt Str&t*' Ri,; Contro4
This Scheme aims to achie/e its objecti/es b! in/esting in strong companies
at prices* ,hich are belo, fair /alue in the opinion of the fund managers.
The Scheme defines a strong compan! as one that has the follo,ing
characteristics9
• Strong management* characteri8ed b! competence and integrit!
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• Strong position in its business preferabl! mar3et leadership
• 0fficienc! of operations* as e/idenced b! profit margins and asset
turno/er* compared to its peers in the industr!
• ?or3ing capital efficienc!
• )onsistent surplus cash generation
• igh profitabilit! indicators returns on funds emplo!ed
In common parlance* such companies are also called FBlue )hipsF.
The Scheme defines reasonable prices as9
•
A mar3et price >uote that is around 1%O lo,er than its /alue* asdetermined b! the discounted /alue of its estimated future cash flo,s
• A PK0 multiple that is lo,er than the compan!Fs sustainable 2eturn on
funds emplo!ed
• A PK0 to gro,th ratio that is lo,er than those of the compan!Fs
competitors
• In case of companies in c!clical businesses* a mar3et price >uote that
is around #%O lo,er than its estimated replacement cost
Fund &n&*r
Mr. Tushar Pradhan
HDFC To 2 Fund 5or%*r4' uric0 Indi& To 2 Fund Di+id*nd
$4&n
In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*
The in/estment objecti/e is to generate long4term capital appreciation from a
portfolio of e>uit! and e>uit!4lin3ed instruments. The in/estment portfolio
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Mr. Prashant $ain
HDFC Cor* S&t*44it* Fund Di+id*nd Otion
In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*
The objecti/e of the Scheme is to generate capital appreciation through
e>uit! in/estment in companies ,hose shares are >uoting at prices belo,
their true /alue.
Fund &n&*r
Mr. Prashant $ain
T'*, o5 B&4&nc*d Fund,:
HDFC C0i4dr*nJ, Gi5t Fund In+*,t%*nt $4&n Grot0 Otion
In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*
The primar! objecti/e of both the Plans under the Scheme is to generate
long4term capital appreciation. o,e/er* there can be no assurance that the
in/estment objecti/e of the Scheme K Plans ,ill be achie/ed.
Fund &n&*r
Mr. Tushar Pradhan
HDFC C0i4dr*nJ, Gi5t Fund S&+in, $4&n Grot0 Otion
In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*
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The primar! objecti/e of both the Plans under the Scheme is to generate
long4term capital appreciation. o,e/er* there can be no assurance that the
in/estment objecti/e of the Scheme K Plans ,ill be achie/ed.
Fund &n&*r
Mr. Tushar Pradhan
HDFC B&4&nc*d Fund Di+id*nd Otion
In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*: The primar! objecti/e of the Scheme is to generate
capital appreciation along ,ith current income from a combined portfolio of
e>uit! and e>uit! related and debt and mone! mar3et instruments.
Fund &n&*r
Mr. Tushar Pradhan
HDFC $rud*nc* Fund 5or%*r4' uric0 Indi& $rud*nc* Fund
Di+id*nd $4&n
In+*,t%*nt O()*cti+*The in/estment objecti/e of the Scheme is to pro/ide
periodic returns and capital appreciation o/er a long period of time* from a
judicious mi7 of e>uit! and debt in/estments* ,ith the aim to pre/entK
minimi8e an! capital erosion. Dnder normal circumstances* it is en/isaged
that the debt9 e>uit! mi7 ,ould /ar! bet,een %95% and 5%9% respecti/el!.
This mi7 is geared to achie/e the in/estment objecti/e and is e7pected to
result in regular income* capital appreciation and also pre/ent capital
erosion.
In+*,t%*nt Str&t*' Ri,; Contro4
As outlined abo/e* the in/estments in the Scheme ,ill comprise both debt
and e>uities. The (und ,ould in/est in 'ebt instruments such as
Jo/ernment securities* mone! mar3et instruments* securities debts*
corporate debentures and bonds* preference shares* >uasi Jo/ernment bonds*
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and in e>uit! shares. In the long term* the mi7 bet,een debt instruments and
e>uit! instruments is targeted bet,een %95% and 5%9% respecti/el!. The
e7act mi7 ,ill be a function of interest rates* e>uit! /aluations* reser/es
position* ris3 ta3ing capacit! of the portfolio ,ithout compromising the
consistenc! of di/idend pa! out in the case of 'i/idend Plan* need for
capital preser/ation and the need to generate capital appreciation.
Fund &n&*r
Mr. Prashant $ain
T'*, o5 D*(t Fund,:
HDFC Inco%* Fund Di+id*nd Otion
The primar! objecti/e of the Scheme is to optimi8e returns ,hile
maintaining a balance of safet!* !ield and li>uidit!.
Fund &n&*r
Mr. Shabbir ;apasi
HDFC Liuidit!* through a judicious portfolio mi7 comprising of
mone! mar3et and debt instruments.
HDFC Gi4t Fund S0ort T*r% $4&n Di+id*nd Otion
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The primar! objecti/e of the Scheme is to generate credit ris3 free returns
through in/estments in so/ereign securities issued b! the )entral
Jo/ernment andKor State Jo/ernment.
Fund &n&*r
Mr. Mustafa Mahmood
HDFC S0ort T*r% $4&n Di+id*nd Otion
The primar! objecti/e of the '() Short Term Plan is to generate regular
income through in/estment in debt securities and mone! mar3et instruments.
HDFC C&,0 &n&*%*nt Fund 9 In+*,t%*nt $4&n 5or%*r4' uric0
Indi& Liuidit!. Accordingl!* in/estments ,ill be
made in Mone! Mar3et Instruments* Jo/ernment Securities and )orporate
'ebt.
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HDFCF ont04' Inco%* $4&n 9 S0ort T*r% $4&n
The primar! objecti/e of Scheme is to generate regular returns through
in/estment primaril! in 'ebt and Mone! Mar3et Instruments. The secondar!
objecti/e of the Scheme is to generate long4term capital appreciation b!
in/esting a portion of the Scheme’s assets in e>uit! and e>uit! related
instruments. o,e/er* there can be no assurance that the in/estment
objecti/e of the Scheme ,ill be achie/ed.
HDFC u4ti4* i*4d Fund Grot0 Otion
The objecti/e of the Scheme is to generate positi/e returns o/er medium
time frame ,ith lo, ris3 of capital loss o/er medium time frame.
!. A,,*t, Und*r &n&*%*nt:
Assets Dnder Management of '() increased to 2s."#%%.51 crore as onMarch 1"*%%5 from 2s.5L".6 crore as on March 1"*%%1.According to
the latest data it has been increased to 2s.""%# crore.
!.6 Nu%(*r O5 In+*,tor:
The number of in/estor accounts increased to o/er .6" la3hs as on March
1"*%%5 from .L1 la3hs as on March 1"*%%1.
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!.@ A&rd, Acco4&d*,:
The Annual )GB) R TH "L R BGP Paribas A,ards %%5.
The :utloo3 Mone! A,ards %%5. The )2ISI+ Best (und A,ards %%1.
The ICRA Online Mutual Fund Awards 2004.
B&,ic&44' m! Project includes t,o areas9
".Mar3eting
.(inance portfolio management
&r;*tin
I did mar3eting for the /arious t!pes of mutual fund schemes of '() Asset
Management )ompan!. I had been assigned to one of the distributor to help
him out in mar3eting for the /arious t!pes of mutual fund schemes of '()
Asset Management )ompan!. I did all the follo,4ups after the distributor
attends his client.
Fin&nc* ort5o4io %&n&*%*nt
Also I helped m! )ompan! guide in portfolio management b! doing 0>uit!
2esearch. (or doing portfolio management I identified some good
sectors for doing e>uit! research and after that I pic3ed up best fe,
stoc3s among them. The portfolio is di/ersified among sectors. (or
pic3ing up stoc3s I follo,ed (otto% u &nd to Don Aro&c0.
Botto% U &nd To Don Aro&c0 999 70&t t0*' ,ini5'8
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Stoc3 pic3ing can essentiall! be done in t,o basic ,a!s 4444444 one is using a
bottom4up approach and the other is using a top4do,n approach.
A top do,n approach ,or3s its ,a! from the macro picture of an econom!
to trac3 do,n certain sectors* ,hich ,ould outperform other sectors. Then
all companies ,ithin the short listed sector are anal!8ed and the best among
them are pic3ed in the portfolio.
Thus it aims to ma7imi8e return b! sta!ing in/ested in the best companies in
the most attracti/e sectors of economic gro,th in future.
e.g. In IndiaFs annual budget major thrust is being pro/ided to infrastructure
and infrastructure projects. This ,ould benefit Indian companies related to
infrastructure li3e companies in the )apital Joods space* electricit!* cement
etc.
Thus anal!sts pic3ing stoc3s in the top do,n approach ,ould loo3 at good
companies in these sectors to in/est in.
:n the other hand a bottom up approach loo3s at companies per se and its
micro4economics for deciding on ,hether to in/est or not. The! loo3 at
companies* ,hich on their sheer microeconomics ,ould outperform peers in
their sector and achie/e higher gro,th than industr! a/erages.
Halue In/esting is a 3ind of bottom4up stoc3 pic3ing ,herein stoc3s are
pic3ed* ,hich are beaten do,n so considerabl! that the! offer immense
/alue. Some basic parameters of /alue stoc3s are that their PBH Price to
Boo3 Halue is less than " and that the! ha/e a high di/idend !ield of more
than the a/erage inde7 di/idend !ield.
Such stoc3s ,ould be chosen inspite of the fact that the sector the! are
operating in could underperform in future. Protagonists of this theor!
maintain that /alue stoc3s offer limited do,nside and higher upside due to
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the fact that the! ,ould be beaten do,n so much that an! good ne,s ,ould
spi3e up prices.
e.g. 'abur in its recent earnings report stated a rise in operating margins
e/en at a time ,hen other companies in the same space li3e industan +e/er
+td. ,ere facing intense s>uee8e of margins.
More often than not* in/esting re>uires a mi7 of bottom4up and top4do,n
approaches ,herein some stoc3s are chosen on sectoral merit and some on
indi/idual. Geither of the approaches should be undermined and a portfolio
is best to include gro,th stoc3s and also /alue stoc3s through a fine blend of
bottom4up and top4do,n approaches.
Id*nti5i*d ,*ctor, 5or ort5o4io %&n&*%*nt
1.C&it&4 ood, Ori*nt A(r&,i+*,
2.FCG D&(ur
!.S0iin GE S0iin
-.T*3ti4*, C*ntur' T*3ti4*,
.$0&r%& "B C0*%ic&4, $0&r%&c*utic&4,
6.Fi,0in G&r&r* 7&44 Ro*,
@. HINDUSTAN INC
?.Fr&n;4in FCG Fund
>.HDFC $rud*nc* Fund
1.HDFC Cor* S&t*44it* Fund
11.$rinci&4 Di+id*nd i*4d Fund
12.SBI &nu% $0&r%& Fund.
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"5th $anuar! %%5*mar3ets close at "#6 le/elsE ,ith complete euphoria all
around* e/er! mar3et anal!st and pundit belie/ing 6%%% ,ould be just round
the cornerAlas
"6th Ma! %%5*The BS0 Sense7 touches a lo, of 564intra da!E mar3et
pundits are again predicting le/els of 1L%% for the mar3et bottom.
1"st 'ecember %%5*the BS0 Sense7 closes at #5" and once again mar3et
anal!sts ,ith rene,ed energ! re/ise their earlier targets to more than L%%%
?ell* such /olatilit! ,ould e/en fo7 the smartest of punters at Monte )arlo
and shame the best of anal!sts.
Throughout the !ear man! an e/ent occurred ,hich shoo3 the confidence of
man! mar3et participants and pundits ali3e.
"6th of Ma!* no, better 3no,n as the dreaded Blac3 Monda! ,itnessed
stoc3s falling li3e nine pins* reminiscent of the old da!s of the arshad
Mehta era as ,ell as the tech bubble.
But &&in 5und&%*nt&4i,t, *r* +indic&t*d in t0*ir 5&it0 o5 4oo;in &t
t0* (i*r ictur* r&t0*r t0&n on ,0ort9t*r% &in,.
Some stoc3s li3e Tata Steel ,hich touched a high of 2s.5#% in $anuar!
plummeted to as lo, as 2s.1% intra da! on that scar! Monda! afternoon.
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S3eptics and short4term participants could ha/e burnt their fingers badl!* but
for the bra/e hearted the stoc3 rallied bac3 from those le/els to more than
2s.#6% le/els adjusted for bonus at the close of %%5.
The latter half of the !ear also ,itnessed the emergence of the mid cap space
of the mar3et ,herein in/estor lapped up under/alued stories ,ith good
potential.
This Bull 2un* unli3e man! in the past has been more of a fundamentall! led
one ,ith a secular mo/e up.
Most of the upside also has been in stoc3s ,ith good fundamentals and
future stories* though not to mention that a tide ta3es up ,ith it e/er!thing*
and so there ,ould be the odd stoc3* the operators delight ,hich might be
lur3ing around to ma3e !ou lose e/er! single penn! of ,hat has been
poc3eted in the past one and a half !ears of the mar3et’s recent rall!. T0*
%or&4 (*in 0i4* ,*& ,ur5in on* ,0ou4d %&;* t0* %o,t o5 &n' 0i0
tid*, 0i4* &t t0* ,&%* ti%* ,t&'in &&r* o5 &n' t,un&%i 0ic0 %i0t
t&;* *+*r't0in 'ou o,,*,,.
The Near %%# heralds a ne, era ,herein the ?T: regime 3ic3s off. This
ne, phase ,ill graduall! bring ,ith it ne, challenges and opportunities ,ith
it ,hich could pro/e to be a boon for some ,hile a bane for man! others.
The mantra continues to be in/esting into stoc3s ,ith good management and
strong financials* but at the same time ha/ing a gro,th stor! in the ma3ing.
I firml! re4iterate our belief that In+*,t%*nt, ,0ou4d (* %&d* in
co%&ni*, &nd not in ,toc;, ,o 'ou ro &, t0* co%&n' ro,.
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?e ha/e listed herein fe, of our best stoc3 and mutual fund pic3s.
These pic3s are based on research and in some cases direct communication
,ith the compan! management also.
Mutual (unds are chosen in terms of their fund philosoph!* fund manager
and to a certain e7tent past performance. ?e ,ish that Near %%# ,ould be a
happ! !ear for all of !ou* ,ith lots of blessings of Jodess +a3shmi on !our
happiness and prosperit!.
"B CHEICALS AND $HARACEUTICALS
$ric* &, on !rd "u4'99999 R,.>-.!
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
%"st $an %%1
1"st 'ecember %%5
Stoc3 price mo/ement. Source9 ,,,.nse4india.com
Sni*t,
$B )hemicals is one of the leading pharmaceutical companies in India.
T0* co%&n' *n)o', & ,tron r*,*nc* in Indi&n %&r;*t, &, *44 &,
o+*r,*&, %&r;*t, &, *3ort, Con,titut* 2 o5 t0* co%&n', turno+*r.
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Some of the brands of the compan! in India include 2antac and Metrog!l.
:/erseas brands include 'o3tor Mom*Gicardia etc. 'o3tor Mom /oted
t0* (*,t (r&nd in the cold an cough segment in the ,hole of 0urope b!
2eaders 'igest for three consecuti/e !ears
The compan! is more or less d*(t 5r**.
$oint Henture ,ith Spectrum Ds )o. for mar3eting generic products in
the DSA.
T0* co%&n' 0&, r*c*i+*d US FDA &ro+&4 5or it, 5or%u4&tion, &nd
A$U 4&nt &t $&no4i
R*n*&4 o5 USFDA &ro+&4 5or it, *tronid&Mo4* 4&nt &t T0&n*.
More than O of re/enue dedicated to 2&' ,hich is e/er increasing.
State of the Art production facilities.
For&' into (iot*c0no4o'
Co%&n' 0o4d, (ot0 t0* ANDA &nd DF &ro+&4, 5or %&r;*tin
Ciro54&3&cin t&(4*t, in U.S.
Fin&nci&4,
Turno/er (N’%544442s.1"5.## crores
PAT Profit After Ta7444444442s.#".%5 crore
Turno/er (N’%#44442s.1#L." crores
PAT Profit After Ta7444444442s.#-. crores
0PS44444442s.6.16 (N’%#
P044444444".5#
#&4u&tion, &nd T&r*t
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?ith the compan!’s focus on 2&'*DS('A appro/ed manufacturing
facilities and DS('A appro/als for manufacturing )iprofla7acin tablets in
the DSA it seems the management is ade>uatel! geared to ma3e the most of
the ne, regime.
In lieu of the abo/e* ,e feel the compan! ,ould gro, at more than #O
annuall! o/er the ne7t 54# !ears and thereb! the stoc3 should command a P0
of more than #* ,hich &t curr*nt ric*, ou4d tr&n,4&t* to & ric* o5
1 5or t0* ,toc;.
The recentl! announced stoc3 split ,ould also add much needed li>uidit! to
the counter.
Another interesting fact is $B )hemicals is currentl! a stoc3 ,hich is not
trac3ed b! man! anal!sts or bro3erage houses pro/iding that e7tra fillip of a
substantial rise as and ,hen the compan!’s impressi/e performance gets
noticed b! these /er! bro3erage houses.
In+*,t%*nt Str&t*'
The stoc3 has had a good run up post the stoc3 split announcement but since
the highs has also cooled off to settle at 5% le/els. In/estors ,ith a long run
hori8on could in/est at current mar3et prices.
But in/estors not ,illing to ta3e on high ris3s* could in/est their total
allocation in portions. The first portion could be in/ested at present le/els
and then at lo,er le/els getting themsel/es full! in/ested at e/er! fall till the
stoc3 touched 5%%.
:n the upper side a brea3out o/er #%% could ta3e the stoc3 all the ,a! to
##% le/els.
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D&(ur Indi& Li%it*d$ric* &, on !rd "u4'99999 R,.1!2
0
50
100
150
1%th Go/ %%5 1"st 'ec %%5
Stoc3 price chart from 1%th Go/.44 1"st 'ec’%5 4444444Source ,,,.nse4
india.com
Sni*t,
• :ne of the largest (M)J companies in India.)onsolidated turno/er
of 2s."1.1 billion
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• 7id* di,tri(ution n*tor;99999999Co+*rin 1. %n. R*t&i4 out4*t,
• Out*r5or%*d t0* indu,tr' in F 29! &nd F !9-
• 1 r*duction in d*(t 5ro% R,.?1@%n. to R,.!>? %n.
FINANCIALS
The compan! sales for (N ’%14’%5 ,as 2s. ""#".- crores and its net profit
,as 2s.-L.1 crores.
The (N ’%14’%5 0PS ,as 2s.1.#5.The compan! sales for (N ’%54’%# ,as 2s."##.## crores and its net profit
,as 2s."56.- crores
The (N ’%54’%# 0PS ,as 2s.#."6 and Price earning ratio ,as 5.-".
OUTLOOK
The compan!* ,hich ,as a famil! o,ned business* is no, trul! e/ol/ing
into a professionall! managed unit. The compan! has re launched its decades
old ban!an tree logo to a ne,er and more modern image.
The compan!’s fora! into food processing and increasing share of the
consumer care di/ision emphasi8es the fact that 'abur is on a long4term
gro,th path.
The compan! has outperformed most of the (M)J companies in basic
financial parameters since the past t,o financial !ears.
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TARGET BASIS
:ur target for the stoc3 is R,.1.This should be achie/ed ,ithin 'ecember
%% as the compan! continues to gro, at more than %O annuall! and the
for,ard earnings for %% coupled ,ith price earnings multiple of % should
result in a price of 2s."#%.
Gr*&t E&,t*rn S0iin
$ric* &, on !rd "u4'99999 R,.1!?.6
0
50
100
150
200
"st $an. %%1 #th $an. %%#
Stoc3 price mo/ement. Source9,,,.nse4india.com
B&c;round
J0 Shipping is one of the largest shipping companies in India ,ith an
e7cellent record of corporate go/ernance.
The compan! has been a consistent di/idend pa!er since the past se/eral!ears.
Sni*t, Co%&n'
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• The compan! is on a major e7pansion dri/e ,ith ne, fleet deli/eries
planned for the ne7t three !ears.
• The compan! is sitting on good cash reser/es.
• Pro acti/e management
• uge surge in profits since the past couple of !ears due to up mo/e of
the shipping c!cle.
• Ade>uatel! prepared for post %"% regime in shipping industr!
,herein single hull carriers ,ould be prohibited from pl!ing an!,here
in the ,orld.
• The compan! is on* o5 t0* (*,t di+id*nd 4&', in the mar3ets at
current prices and in the past fi/e !ears* it has been statisticall! pro/en
that high di/idend !ielding stoc3s outperform all other mar3et indices.
This is 3no,n as the
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,ould be in short suppl! for the ne7t fe, !ears ma3ing for good times
for the shipping industr!.
Fin&nci&4,
22J! 2!J- 2-9
S&4*, Cr. -##.# "1#".- %5-.
$ro5it, Cr.6 56" L%L.L
E$S "".5 5.1 5.5-
The (N %54%# Price earning ratio ,as 1.1".
Contr&ri&n #i*
The past fe, da!s ha/e ,itnessed a sharp fall in tan3er rates ,orld,ide on
falling crude prices and e7pectations of mild ,inter. ?e personall! feel this
is a short4term blip and rates ,ould strengthen once again in the forthcoming
months.
Stic3ing to the larger picture ,e are confident that or4d d*%&nd 5or oi4
ou4d continu* to ri,* in t0* 5utur* !ears thereb! pro/iding a long term
sustainabilit! for the shipping c!cle.
T&r*t
:ur target for the stoc3 is 2s. #%* ,hich should be achie/ed ,ithin
'ecember %%#.
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Shipping stoc3s are currentl! trading at massi/e discounts to other sectors
due to apprehensions about earnings sustainabilit!. ?e belie/e that freight
rates ,ould continue to remain attracti/e for the ne7t fe, !ears leading to
good times for the shipping industr!. In/estors should sail the stoc3 through
the good times and bad.
C*ntur' T*3ti4*,
$ric* &, on !rd "u4'99999 R,.2?6.6
BACKGROUND
)entur! te7tiles are a B.;.Birla group compan! that has interests in te7tiles*
cement* paper etc.
The compan! in the past fe, !ears has re/amped its operations and has also
gained due to the commodit! s,ing in the cement sector.
SNI$$ETS
• T0* co%&n' 0&, incr*&,*d it, c*%*nt c&&cit' 5ro% ..%n.
ton*, to 6.! %n. tonn*,
• )entur! Te7tiles produces "%%O cotton fabrics.
• The compan! has a dominant e7port presence in the cotton fabric
segment.
• The compan! also produced denim fabric.
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FINANCIALS
Out4oo;
The compan! in the past t,o !ears is trul! *+o4+in into & ro5*,,ion&44'%&n&*d or&niM&tion and interests in te7tiles and cement should see the
compan! post immense gains in the future.
A ood *3ort r*,*nc* curr*nt4' ou4d &4,o 0*4 t0* co%&n' in
*n*r&tin 4&r*r ord*r, in t0* r*,*nt o,t9
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:rient Abrasi/es operates in the capital goods industr! ,herein it ma3es
abrasi/es ,hich are used in capital intensi/e industries li3e steel* cement
construction* automobiles etc.
The alumuna4based abrasi/es are used to remo/e metal and smoothen
surfaces.
The stoc3 has had a massi/e run up in the past fe, !ears but the future
seems good as the compan! is *3*ct*d to ro &t %or* t0&n 2
&nnu&44' o+*r t0* n*3t 29! '*&r,.
The stoc3 is currentl! trading at around 6 ti%*, its’%# earnings.
OUTLOOK
The compan! has a health! order boo3 and the stoc3 had just announced a
bonus ,herein the compan!’s capital increased from 2s..-- crores to
2s.#.-L crores.
The compan! is e7pected to continue its impressi/e gro,th of more than
#O for the forthcoming t,o !ears.
FINANCIALS
29J! !9J- -J9J
S&4*, Cr. " "#%.L "-%
$ro5it, Cr. -. "5.L "
E$S&d). For (onu," 1
$E 5or&rd .""
TARGET
:rient Abrasi/es is trading &t & ,u(,t&nti&4 di,count to it, ,toc; %&r;*t
**r, 4i;* Grind*44 Norton &nd C&r(or&ndu% Uni+*r,&4 (ot0 o5
0ic0 *n)o' dou(4* diit ric* %u4ti4*,. The stoc3 going b! the present
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trends and the future earnings should attain a price target of 2s.1#% ,ithin
%%# as at a price of 2s.1#% the stoc3 ,ould still be at a single digit price
multiple.
HINDUSTAN INC
$ric* &, on !rd "u4'99999 R,.1-6.1
industan inc is the largest producer of inc in India and enjo!s a
monopol! situation in respect to inc production
industan inc earlier a go/ernment concern ,as ta3en o/er b! the Hedantagroup.
The group has e/en post the ac>uisition continued to bu!bac3 shares from
the open mar3et* a clear /indication of the management’s faith in the
compan!’s future outloo3 and current stoc3 prices.
The compan! is gro,ing /er! fast and being a monopol! is adding to the
compan!’s gro,th prospects.
Outlook
industan inc is a stoc3 onl! for in/estors ha/ing a t,o !ear hori8on and
,illing to ta3e into stride the /olatile mo/ements of the stoc3.
The stoc3’s price in the short run being e7tremel! sensiti/e to commodit!
ne,s*is /er! /olatile.
The ne7t fe, !ears could also see industan inc coming out ,ith another
open offer to control the remaining 1%O of go/ernment sta3e in the
compan! ,hich ,ould further boost the stoc3 price.
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Target
Our to9'*&r t&r*t 5or t0* ,toc; i, R,.!. (irstl! the monopol! situation
,ould lead to gro,ing gains for the compan!. Secondl! the management
bu!ing bac3 shares from the open mar3et is a clear indication of the stoc3
price being under/alued.
G&r&r* 7&44 Ro*,$ric* &, on !rd "u4'99999 R,.-.-
B&c;round
G&r&r* Ro*, o*r&t*, in t0* 5i*4d o5 5i,0in n*t, &nd i, t0* 4&r*,t
roduc*r o5 5i,0in n*t, in Indi&.
The compan! ,ould immensel! benefit in the near future due to increased
demand for fishing nets after the tsunami has ,ashed a,a! thousand of
fisherman’s fishing nets in the coastal areas in India as ,ell as abroad.
The fishing net mar3et in India is more of an unorgani8ed one ,ith Jar,are
one of the fe, large and organi8ed manufacturers a/ailable.
The current mar3et price of the stoc3 is around 2s.5-.
Fin&nci&4,
The compan! is currentl! discounts its (N’%5 earnings b! some,hat less
than "% times ,hile discounting its ’% earnings b! around L times.
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This could be substantiall! less as the compan! could ma3e immense profits
on the ,a3e of rising demand for fishing nets after the tsunami effect.
T0* co%&n' i, & con,i,t*nt di+id*nd &'*r.
In the past financial !ear the compan! paid a di/idend of 2s..%K4 per share
,hich itself appro7imates to a di/idend !ield of 5. percent at current le/els.
T&r*t
:ur t,o !ear target for the stoc3 is bet,een -%4"%%* ,hich could be e/en
earlier if the compan! is able to capitali8e on the huge opportunit! in front of
it.
In+*,t%*nt Str&t*'
In/estors can enter the stoc3 at current le/els .The stoc3 faces immense
resistance at #"4## le/els and a brea3out abo/e those le/els ,ould impl! a
clear bullish trend ,hich might immediatel! ta3e the stoc3 up to 6% le/els.
Fr&n;4in FCG Fund
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History
The fund ,as launched in March "--- to ta3e ad/antage of the increasing
purchasing po,er in the rural sector* ,hich ,ould directl! benefit the(M)J sector.
But as it turned out* due to natural reasons ,herein monsoons had a major
dent on the rural mar3ets* ,hich impacted (M)J stoc3s negati/el!.
Top oldings
Returns
Ti%* R*turn,
" month .%1
1 month "."-
" !ear 1.15
1 !ear 1.L"
# !ear 5.""
Outlook
Portfolio Management
Stoc; o5 ort5o4ioITC 23.51
N*,t4* 8.91
&rico 8.66
Godr*) 8.39
T&t& T*& 8.36
#-
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?e feel that %%# ,ould the !ear of (M)J stoc3s coming bac3 into their
o,n.?ith the rural thrust on agriculture imparted b! the present
go/ernment*this should rub off on the sector as a ,hole.
The fund is ,ell managed and a loo3 at the portfolio emphasi8es its
conser/ati/e stance.
In/estors ,illing to place sectoral bets could loo3 at the (ran3lin (M)J
(und ,ith a t,o !ear hori8on.
HDFC $RUDENCE FUND
Hi,tor'
'() Prudence (und is a Prashant $ain managed fund and ,as part of
erst,hile urich Mutual (und ,hich ,as ta3en o/er b! '() Mutual
(und . The fund has outperformed all other funds in its categor! o/er a
long period of time.)onsistenc! is the hallmar3 and lo,er portfolio
turno/er are ,hat ma3es this fund /er! attracti/e for all class of in/estor
To Ho4din,
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Game 'escriptionO
SBI 0>uit! .6
"".5 J:I %%LG)' #.51
2I+ Ind 0>uit! 5."
SBI G)' 1.L1Amte3 Auto 0>uit! 1.
R*turn,
Ti%* R*turn,
" month 5.%
1 month "".5#
" !ear ".-1 !ear 5.L
# !ear %.5
Out4oo;
T0* 5und in,it* o5 (*in & (&4&nc*d 5und &, out*r5or%in & 4ot o5
di+*r,i5i*d *uate cushion of safet!
HDFC Cor* &nd S&t*44it* Fund
Hi,tor'
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FUND $HILOSO$H
The fund maintains t,o portions of the portfolio* namel! the core and the
satellite portions. The core portion ,ould consist of stoc3s* ,hich are more
of large cap in nature ,ith strong fundamentals and good managements.
The remaining %O ,ould be in/ested in small and mid cap stoc3s ,hich
are presentl! not fundamentall! sound or of mediocre management but
,hich are e7pected to turn around in the immediate future.
:DT+::;
In+*,tor ,**;in 0i0*r r*turn, it0 &n iot& o5 &ddition&4 ri,; ,0ou4d
in+*,t in t0i, 5und it0 & t0r**9'*&r 0oriMon in 0ic0 t0*' (* &(4* to
%&3i%iM* r*turn,.
$rinci&4 Di+id*nd i*4d Fund
Background
The fund ,as launched in :ctober last !ear ,ith a clearl! defined objecti/e
of in/esting #O of the corpus in stoc3s ,hich ha/e a di/idend !ield ,hich
is more than times the Sense7 di/idend !ield.
The fund since then has been performing ,ell .
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Fund $0i4o,o0'
The fund has described ,ould onl! in/est #O of the assets into high
di/idend !ielding stoc3s ,hich ha/e a di/idend !ield of more than times of
the Sense7 di/idend !ield.
Out4oo;
The fund is ,ell managed and has been able to deli/er superior returns
inspite of the fact that a lot of the fund’s assets are in cash .
T0* &,t 5i+* '*&r, 0&, ,**n t0&t in+*,tin in 0i0 di+id*nd 'i*4din
,toc;, out*r5or% &44 ot0*r indic*, ;non &, t0* di+id*nd do t0*or' in
t0* Unit*d St&t*,. T0* ,&%* 0&, (**n ,t&ti,tic&44' ro+*n in t0* Indi&n
%&r;*t, too.
Being a high di/idend !ielding fund* the fund ,ould also be less /olatile His
a /is other di/ersified e>uit! funds.
7* ,tron4' r*co%%*nd & (u' on t0* 5und 0*r*in in+*,tor, c&n (*
,ur* o5 *n*r&tin 0*&4t0' r*turn, it0 & no%in&4 &%ount o5 ri,;.
SBI &nu% $0&r%& Fund
Background
SBI Mutual (und since the past couple of !ears has been performing ,ell
and has in the !ear %%5 outperformed most other fund houses.
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The sudden change in the fund performance can be ,ell attributed to the fact
that the fund house no, operates as an autonomous bod! and not ,ithin the
pur/ie, of SBI.
Performance
The fund has outperformed the onl! other t,o funds under its categor!*
namel! the 2eliance Pharma (und and the $M ealthcare (und
Outlook
The !ear %%# ,ould be a good !ear for man! pharma companies ,hich can
ta3e on the challenges of the ne, product patent regime ,hile at the same
time pro/e to be a disaster for man! as the! buc3le under huge pressure.
The SBI Magnum Pharma (und has been a top performer and could pro/e to
be an outperformer this !ear also* if some of its pharma calls stand
/indicated.
Investment Strategy
The fund being a sectoral fund ,ould be prone to high ris3s and high
re,ards. But unli3e technolog! funds in the !ear %%% ,hich ,ere trading at
price multiples of more than 6# and in some cases "%%* the pharma sector is
trading at multiples of #41%.
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A S.I.P ,ould be a better strateg! on this fund as lot of the /olatilit! can be
captured.
In/estors ,illing to ta3e a call on the pharma sector* should loo3 to in/est in
this fund as it ,ould pro/ide better di/ersification rather than in/esting
directl! in pharma stoc3s
The Indian mutual fund industr!* ,hich manages assets close to ".#% la3h
crore* is passing through its biggest transitional phase. ?hile domestic
pla!ers continue to loo3 at consolidating their mar3et share* ne, big foreign
pla!ers ha/e entered Indian mar3ets. More ban3s sponsored and foreign
pla!ers ,ill be entering the mar3et in the coming !ears. But e7isting top
asset management companies ,ill able to garner a bigger share of the
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customer base* as the! ,ill ha/e the capabilit! to pour in more funds* put up
better infrastructure and are able to educate in/estors. The pla!ers ,ho are
committed to the in/estors and ,ho sta! tuned to the times ,ill prosper. The
,ea3er pla!ers could* o/er time* be marginali8ed and be ta3en o/er.
The biggest challenge before the industr! continues to attract ne, in/estors.
ere (oreign4ban3 sponsored asset management companies ha/e led the
,a!.
(rom pro/iding plain /anilla products li3e e>uit!* income and li>uid funds*
these funds ha/e launched products that ha/e responded to mar3et and
in/estors re>uirements* li3e asset allocations funds* d!namic asset allocation
funds based on mar3et price4earning or inde7 le/els* floating funds* short
term income plans* e7change traded funds and fund4of4funds and thematic
funds. Joing for,ard* both the bond and e>uit! mar3ets are li3el! to remain
chopp! and hence it is important that a proacti/e fund management st!le is
adopted to,ards asset allocation.
An asset management compan! can hope to ma3e mone! onl! if it reaches
critical mass in terms of assets. ?ithout si8e* it is impossible to generate a
reasonable return on in/estment.
The mentioned stoc3s and funds are just a fe, of the uni/erse of stoc3s
,hich e7ist* and there ,ould be man! of them ,hich might offer better
potential and returns. But* I ha/e listed the fe, ,hich I feel offer good scope
of appreciation and more importantl! stoc3s ,hich I 3no, about* businesses
,hich I full! understand.
:n a final note* I ,ould li3e to sum up b! sa!ing that in/esting is all about
capping one’s do,nside and uncapping the upside.
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In+*,t%*nt, ,0ou4d on4' (* %&d* in ,toc;, 0ic0 &r* 5und&%*nt&44'
,ound t0*r*(' cu,0ionin &n' don,id*.
The Bull 2un* unli3e man! in the past has been more of a fundamentall! led
one ,ith a secular mo/e up.
Most of the upside also has been in stoc3s ,ith good fundamentals and
future stories* though not to mention that a tide ta3es up ,ith it e/er!thing*
and so there ,ould be the odd stoc3* the operators delight ,hich might be
lur3ing around to ma3e !ou lose e/er! single penn! of ,hat has been
poc3eted in the past one and a half !ears of the mar3et’s recent rall!. T0*
%or&4 (*in 0i4* ,*& ,ur5in on* ,0ou4d %&;* t0* %o,t o5 &n' 0i0
tid*, 0i4* &t t0* ,&%* ti%* ,t&'in &&r* o5 &n' t,un&%i 0ic0 %i0t
t&;* *+*r't0in 'ou o,,*,,.
The Near %%# heralds a ne, era ,herein the ?T: regime 3ic3s off. This
ne, phase ,ill graduall! bring ,ith it ne, challenges and opportunities ,ith
it ,hich could pro/e to be a boon for some ,hile a bane for man! others.
The mantra continues to be in/esting into stoc3s ,ith good management and
strong financials* but at the same time ha/ing a gro,th stor! in the ma3ing.
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