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7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

Jun 09, 2015

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This presentation was originally given by SevenQuestions at the Counter Terrorism Expo in London. The seven basic questions posed challenge some of the established thinking around nuclear and critical national infrastructure security.

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Page 1: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

sevenquestions

Philip Hannah

Page 2: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

threat?

question #1

which

Page 3: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

The insider?

or threats on the inside?

Page 4: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

A   B   C   E   F   G   H  

Page 5: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

A   B   C   E   F   G   H  

underpinning assumptions

‘unknown unknowns’

Page 6: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

How confident are you that your assumptions are correct?

Page 7: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

require a silo mentality?

question #2

does ‘need to know’

Page 8: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

Silos are rarely beneficial to anyone other than the team(s) within the silo

Page 9: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

How do you know if you have the correct balance between security & wider

engagement?

Page 10: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

Board  

Security   Opera6ons   R&D   HR   Marke6ng   Safety  

(Overly) Simple Model A – Centralised Security

(Overly) Simple Model B – Decentralised Security

Board  

Security  Opera6ons   R&D   HR   Marke6ng   Safety  

Page 11: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

cohesion

question #3

groupthink? when become

does

Page 12: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

Information

Decisions

Plans

Perceptions

Direction

Filters

Biases

Assumptions

Information Availability Heuristic

Confirmation Bias

©2011 sevenquestions

Expectation Bias

Irrational Escalation

Page 13: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

trust

question #4

how much

is too much?

Page 14: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

Req

uire

d Le

vel O

f Tru

st

Mili

tary

Com

mer

cial

R

isk?

Per

ceiv

ed R

isk

Reliance on External Support

+  

+  

Reliance of external support within the international nuclear industry

Page 15: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

Advice, decisions & underpinning assumptions?

Trust in what or whom?

Colleagues?

‘The System’?

Potential employees?

…and beware of blind spots

Page 16: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

question #5

name? in a what’s

Page 17: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

reputational risk …

Page 18: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

watchmen?

question #6

the who watches

Page 19: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

what?

question #7

so

Page 20: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

Workshop on International Best Practices in Nuclear Security Risk Management!Washington, DC USA May 2007!

Peer reviews conducted within an appropriate, need-to-know-based

community can be valuable in identifying best practices

and lessons learned.

Page 21: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

devil’s advocate the value of the

Page 22: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

Do not let your physical security …

… influence the way you think

Page 23: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

Many heads are better than one …

… task organise to combat insider threats.

Page 24: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong

sevenquestions

Philip Hannah Director

[email protected]

+44 (0)207 6177140

©2011 SevenQuestions Consulting Limited www.sevenquestions.co.uk

Page 25: 7 Questions on Nuclear Security - where we are going wrong