7 comparative diagnosis

UNPRG

FACULTY OF HUMAN MEDICINE

INTEGRANTES:LLAUCE VALDERA MILKITOMUNDACA DAVILA CHRISTIANROJAS ROJAS ELVA ROSAVASQUEZ OBLITAS CRISTIANVASQUEZ RUIZ JONES JUAN CAMILOVILLENA HERRERA YELTSIN

TYPHOID AND CHAGAS DISEASES

TYPHOID

CONCEPT

• infectious disease caused by Salmonella typhi (bacillus Eberthq)

the mechanism of transmission is fecal-oral

The bacteria enter through the digestive

tract

reaches the intestine

into the blood

located in various organs

salmonella is eliminated in

the faeces

TYPHOID CYCLE

CHAGAS DISEASE

Chagas disease, also known as American trypanosomiasis, is a tropical parasitic disease caused by the flagellate protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi.

It is characterized because is a parasites that can seriously injure the heart and the

digestive and nervous system.

CARLOS CHAGAS

Are estimated to be infected with Chagas disease between 15 and 17 million people each year,

of which about 50,000 die.

Poorest rural areas of Latin

AmericaUnited States

Recognized by:

WHO

• One of the 13 most neglected tropical diseases in the world.

PAHO

• Disease of poverty.

Chagas disease has been a scourge to mankind since ancient times, and remains a significant social problem and

economic growth in many countries of Latin America.

Causes:Trypanosoma cruzi, the causative agent of the disease, is a

member of the genus Trypanosoma, which is the same genus as the infectious agent that causes African sleeping

sickness (African trypanosomiasis).

MALAISE , HEADACHE AND

FEVER

SPLENOMEGALY AND HEPATOMEGALY

Signs and different symptoms

Signs and symptoms of typhoid fever

• Heavy sweating. • There leukopenia and relative lymphocytosis

eosinopenia

• Delirium is frequent (This delirium gives to typhoid fever called nerve).

intestinal bleeding due to congestion of the Peyer's patches (serious but not necessarily fatal).

• Signs and Symptoms of Chagas

Disease

The sign of Romagna is characteristic of Chagas' disease

acute infection and swelling of the eye

• local cutaneous nodule called chagoma inoculation.

The patient can develop unilateral periorbital edema, conjunctivitis and preauricular lymphadenitis

DIAGNOSIS