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7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.
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7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

Jan 02, 2016

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Page 1: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

7-2 Correlation Coefficient

Objectives

• Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

Page 2: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

Correlation Coefficient - Facts

• Correlation coefficient is always between -1 and +1.– Weak correlation is closer to zero and strong correlation

is closer to either -1 or +1.• Ex. r = 0.21 or -0.21 (weak), r = -0.98 or 0.98(strong).

– If correlation is equal to exactly -1 or +1 then the data points all fall on an exact straight line.

Page 3: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.
Page 4: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

r = +.3 r = +1

Examples of Approximate r Values

y

x

y

x

y

x

y

x

y

x

r = -1 r = -.6 r = 0

Page 5: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

40 60 80 100 120 140

r =1

1. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

Page 6: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

40 60 80 100 120 140

1. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

Page 7: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

40 60 80 100 120 140

2. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

r =-1

Page 8: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

40 60 80 100 120 140

3. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

Page 9: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

40 60 80 100 120 140

3. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

r = 0.95

Page 10: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

40 60 80 100 120 140

4. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

r =-0.95

Page 11: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

40 60 80 100 120 140

5. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

Page 12: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

40 60 80 100 120 140

5. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

r = 0.6

Page 13: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

40 60 80 100 120 140

6. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

r = -0.6

Page 14: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

Correlation Coefficient

7. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

r = 0.9

Page 15: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

Correlation Coefficient

7. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

Page 16: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

Correlation Coefficient

8. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

Page 17: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

Correlation Coefficient

8. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

r = 0.4

Page 18: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

Correlation Coefficient

9. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

Page 19: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

Correlation Coefficient

9. Estimate the correlation coefficient (r-value).

r = 0

Page 20: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

10. a) draw a scatter plot of the data

b) draw in the best fit line

X 15 25 35 45 55Y 41 36 35 33 30

15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70

30

3

2

3

4

3

6 3

8

4

0

Page 21: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

10. a) draw a scatter plot of the data

b) draw in the best fit line

X 15 25 35 45 55Y 41 36 35 33 30

15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70

30

3

2

3

4

3

6 3

8

4

0

Page 22: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

10. c) find the equation of your best fit line

15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70

30

3

2 3

4

3

6

3

8

40

4

2

4

4

1 45 50 55 0 5 10

Y-intercept

45

-4

15Slope

4

15

445

15y x

Page 23: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

10. d) estimate y when x = 20

15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70

30

3

2 3

4

3

6

3

8

40

4

2

4

4

1 45 50 55 0 5 10

About 40

Page 24: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

11. Find the correlation Coefficient

X 15 25 35 45 55Y 41 36 35 33 30

15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70

30

3

2

3

4 3

6

38

4

0

Page 25: 7-2 Correlation Coefficient Objectives Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient.

Classwork/Homework

7-2 Worksheet