662 WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK 2005 − 2006 HIGHLIGHTS OF EDUCATION IN WISCONSIN Universities and Colleges — A total of 173,058 students enrolled in the University of Wiscon- sin System for the 2004 fall semester. The system’s 2003 summer school enrollment was 45,690, and the enrollments in UW-Extension’s credit outreach enrolled 37,492 in 2003-04. Wisconsin’s private institutions of higher education encompass a broad range of schools, in- cluding 3 universities, 16 colleges, 4 technical and professional schools, and 5 theological semi- naries. Over the past five years, enrollments in private institutions have grown from 52,195 in 1998-99 to approximately 55,999 in 2004-05. Two Native American tribes in Wisconsin have established public community colleges sup- ported solely by local funding. The Lac Courte Oreilles Ojibwa Community College was founded in 1982 by the tribal council at Hayward. For Fall 2002, it reported a total undergraduate enroll- ment of 550. The College of the Menominee Nation, which opened in 1993 at Keshena, operates through a cooperative program with the UW-Stevens Point and UW College-Marathon County. For Fall 2002, it reported a total undergraduate full- and part-time enrollment of 530. Technical Colleges — Wisconsin’s Technical College System had a total enrollment of 429,355 students in 2002-03. Enrollments for individual institutions that year ranged from 10,611 at Nicolet Technical College in Rhinelander to 56,862 at Milwaukee Area Technical College. Elementary and Secondary Schools — Following a peak enrollment of 999,921 in 1971-72, public school registrations declined to a low of 767,542 in 1984-85. In the last five years enroll- ments have remained midway between those levels, with a total of 880,031 in 2003-04. In the 2004-05 school year, 136,792 students, or 13.6% of Wisconsin’s more than 1 million ele- mentary and secondary pupils, were enrolled in private schools. Like their public counterparts, private schools experienced fairly level enrollments over the past five years. Teachers — Of Wisconsin’s 61,038 public school teachers employed in the 2003-04 school year, 42,182 taught in elementary grades and 18,856 were secondary teachers. In the 2003-04 school year, Wisconsin’s average salary for all teachers was $43,382. Nationally, Wisconsin ranked 23rd for the 2002-03 school year. California had the highest average salary that year at an estimated $56,283. South Dakota’s average salary was the lowest at $32,416. Educational Alternatives — In the past 10 years, reported enrollment in Wisconsin home- based private education programs increased from 8,690 in 1992-93 to 21,034 in 2003-04. In Sep- tember 2003, Wisconsin charter school enrollments totaled 21,368 students and 134 charter schools are currently operating in 46 counties. Educational Expenditures — State and local expenditures for education in Wisconsin for 2003-04 totaled $12.9 billion, or $2,367 per capita, based on Wisconsin’s estimated population. Wisconsin ranked 13th in the nation at total expenditures per pupil of $8,634 for 2001-02, while New Jersey was first ($11,793) and Utah was 50th ($4,900). In 2004-05, school costs in Wiscon- sin totaled $9.6 billion ($4.9 billion in state school aid and $3.6 billion from the gross school levy). The 2004-05 cost per pupil was $11,050. Educational Attainment — In 2001-02, Wisconsin ranked 18th among the states in doctoral degrees conferred, 22nd in master’s degrees awarded, and 15th in bachelor’s degrees earned. In 2002-03, it ranked 13th in public high school diplomas. The following tables present selected data. Consult footnoted sources for more detailed in- formation about education.
18
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662 WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK 2005 − 2006
HIGHLIGHTS OF EDUCATION IN WISCONSIN
Universities and Colleges — A total of 173,058 students enrolled in the University of Wisconsin System for the 2004 fall semester. The system’s 2003 summer school enrollment was 45,690, and the enrollments in UW-Extension’s credit outreach enrolled 37,492 in 2003-04.
Wisconsin’s private institutions of higher education encompass a broad range of schools, including 3 universities, 16 colleges, 4 technical and professional schools, and 5 theological seminaries. Over the past five years, enrollments in private institutions have grown from 52,195 in 1998-99 to approximately 55,999 in 2004-05.
Two Native American tribes in Wisconsin have established public community colleges supported solely by local funding. The Lac Courte Oreilles Ojibwa Community College was founded in 1982 by the tribal council at Hayward. For Fall 2002, it reported a total undergraduate enrollment of 550. The College of the Menominee Nation, which opened in 1993 at Keshena, operates through a cooperative program with the UW-Stevens Point and UW College-Marathon County. For Fall 2002, it reported a total undergraduate full- and part-time enrollment of 530.
Technical Colleges — Wisconsin’s Technical College System had a total enrollment of 429,355 students in 2002-03. Enrollments for individual institutions that year ranged from 10,611 at Nicolet Technical College in Rhinelander to 56,862 at Milwaukee Area Technical College.
Elementary and Secondary Schools — Following a peak enrollment of 999,921 in 1971-72, public school registrations declined to a low of 767,542 in 1984-85. In the last five years enrollments have remained midway between those levels, with a total of 880,031 in 2003-04.
In the 2004-05 school year, 136,792 students, or 13.6% of Wisconsin’s more than 1 million elementary and secondary pupils, were enrolled in private schools. Like their public counterparts, private schools experienced fairly level enrollments over the past five years.
Teachers — Of Wisconsin’s 61,038 public school teachers employed in the 2003-04 school year, 42,182 taught in elementary grades and 18,856 were secondary teachers. In the 2003-04 school year, Wisconsin’s average salary for all teachers was $43,382. Nationally, Wisconsin ranked 23rd for the 2002-03 school year. California had the highest average salary that year at an estimated $56,283. South Dakota’s average salary was the lowest at $32,416.
Educational Alternatives — In the past 10 years, reported enrollment in Wisconsin home-based private education programs increased from 8,690 in 1992-93 to 21,034 in 2003-04. In September 2003, Wisconsin charter school enrollments totaled 21,368 students and 134 charter schools are currently operating in 46 counties.
Educational Expenditures — State and local expenditures for education in Wisconsin for 2003-04 totaled $12.9 billion, or $2,367 per capita, based on Wisconsin’s estimated population. Wisconsin ranked 13th in the nation at total expenditures per pupil of $8,634 for 2001-02, while New Jersey was first ($11,793) and Utah was 50th ($4,900). In 2004-05, school costs in Wisconsin totaled $9.6 billion ($4.9 billion in state school aid and $3.6 billion from the gross school levy). The 2004-05 cost per pupil was $11,050.
Educational Attainment — In 2001-02, Wisconsin ranked 18th among the states in doctoral degrees conferred, 22nd in master’s degrees awarded, and 15th in bachelor’s degrees earned. In 2002-03, it ranked 13th in public high school diplomas.
The following tables present selected data. Consult footnoted sources for more detailed information about education.
663 STATISTICS: EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN SYSTEM Fall Enrollment 1999 − 2004
SYSTEM TOTAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155,993 157,726 159,433 160,635 173,113 173,058 95,472 77,586 *Total of subsequent detail. University totals for 2003-04 and 2004-05 were taken directly from the source. †“University Special” designates students at UW-Madison and UW-Milwaukee who are allowed to take courses without having
to qualify as degree candidates.
Sources: University of Wisconsin System, Factbook 2002-03, October 2002 and previous issues; University of Wisconsin-Madi-son, Enrollment Facts at a Glance, Fall 2004-2005, October 2004, and previous issues; University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Fact Book, 2001-02, 2002-03 and previous issues; University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Enrollment Report Fall Semester 2003-04, 2004-05; University of Wisconsin System, Office of Policy Analysis and Research, “Single-Year Headcount Reports”, at: http://www.uwsa.edu/opar/ssb/single_year_hc.htm [June 2005].
664 WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK 2005 − 2006
UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN SYSTEM Summer Session Enrollment 1999 − 2003
SYSTEM TOTAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42,404 43,437 44,437 45,283 45,690 27,827 17,863 1Total of detail immediately following. UW-Madison college subtotals vary slightly from campus total because they are derived
from a different source. 2Statistics for the UW-Madison campus in 1999 reflect a database that uses a different timeframe from other years. The UW regis-
trar’s office reports resulting numbers are lower than normally expected.
Sources: University of Wisconsin-Madison, Office of the Registrar, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Enrollment Report for Summer Sessions, 2003, and previous issues; University of Wisconsin System, 2004 Fact Book, January 2005.
665 STATISTICS: EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN − EXTENSION PROGRAMS 1999-2000 − 2003-04
Program type 1999-2000 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 Cooperative Education Extension Teaching Contacts1
1Cooperative Extension data are for the calendar year. In addition, its faculty and staff offer contacts through publications, telephone, mass media, and the World Wide Web.
2Small Business Development Center training programs are also included in Continuing Education Extension/Business and Manufacturing totals.
3Enrollment figures included under Distance Education are included in other division/unit enrollment/contacts. 4WISLINE is a centralized teleconferencing network available through regular telephone connections. 5Wisconsin Public Radio and Wisconsin Public Television are cooperative services of the University of Wisconsin-Extension and
the Wisconsin Educational Communications Board. 6Undergraduate and graduate enrollments combined. Source: University of Wisconsin-Extension, 2004 Annual Report, at: http://www1.uwex.edu/annualreport/index.cfm [February
22, 2005] and previous editions.
666 WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK 2005 − 2006
ENROLLMENT IN WISCONSIN TECHNICAL COLLEGE SYSTEM
Annual Enrollment Summary, 1994-95 − 2002-03 College Associate Technical Vocational Non-Post Community
1Unduplicated student headcount. 2Includes basic education, the hearing impaired program, and the visually impaired program. Source: Wisconsin Technical College System, WTCS Facts, March 2004 and previous issues.
Annual Enrollment Summary, By Technical College − 2002-03 College Associate Technical Vocational Non-Post Community
1Unduplicated student headcount. 2Includes both collegiate and noncollegiate students. 3Includes basic education, the hearing impaired program, and the visually impaired program.
Source: Wisconsin Technical College System, WTCS Facts, March 2004 and previous issues.
*Mount Senario College closed effective August 31, 2002.
NA − Not available.
Sources: For 2000-01 and previous years, Wisconsin Association of Collegiate Registrars and Admissions Officers, Opening Fall Enrollment in Wisconsin Institutions of Higher Education for the Academic Year 2000-2001, April 2001, and previous issues; for 2001-02 and later, Wisconsin Association of Independent Colleges and Universities, Wisconsin’s Private Colleges and Universities, 2004 and 2005, Guide to Admissions and Financial Aid, 2004 and 2005 and previous issues; National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System, at: http://nces.ed.gov/ipeds [April 21, 3003]; and individual registrar offices.
668 WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK 2005 − 2006
DIPLOMAS AND EARNED DEGREES By State
Higher Education − 2001-02High School Diplomas Doctorate First Professional
1Private high school diploma detail may not add to total due to rounding.2Estimated.3Higher Education totals include U.S. Service schools.
Sources: U.S. Department of Education, Office of Educational Research and Improvement, National Center for Education Statistics, Digest of Education Statistics, 2003, at: http://nces.ed.gov [March 25, 2005]; U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Private School Universe Survey, 2001-2002.
669 STATISTICS: EDUCATION
WISCONSIN SCHOOL DISTRICT FINANCIAL DATA 1980-81 − 2004-05
and the costs of CESA and County Children with Disabilities Education Board operations. 2In millions of dollars; 1996-97 through 2004-05 are appropriated amounts. 3Preliminary. Source: Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction, School Financial Services Team, departmental data, March 2005.
WISCONSIN SCHOOL DISTRICTS Districts Ranked by Total Enrollments, 1998-99 − 2003-04
TOTAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426 428 433 438 442 442 1Enrollment for 1999-2000 and later includes data for nondistrict-sponsored charter schools.2This group includes the K-8 districts, which do not have secondary level students.
Sources: Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction, Basic Facts About Wisconsin’s Elementary and Secondary Schools,2003-2004, and previous issues; departmental data, April 2005.
670
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665
246
330
210
WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK 2005 − 2006
TO
TAL
. .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. 14
8,00
2 14
8,94
0 15
0,24
5 14
7,16
5 14
7,15
3 14
8,36
6 14
8,33
6 14
6,14
5 14
2,61
9 13
7,85
2 13
6,79
2 N
ote:
Dis
crep
anci
es b
etw
een
thes
e st
atis
tics
and
thos
e sh
own
in e
arlie
r B
lue
Boo
ks r
efle
ct r
evis
ed d
ata
in th
e so
urce
.
*Ung
rade
d en
rollm
ent n
ot r
epor
ted
by d
epar
tmen
t for
199
3-94
thro
ugh
1995
-96.
Sour
ces:
Wis
cons
in D
epar
tmen
t of
Publ
ic I
nstr
uctio
n, B
asic
Fac
ts A
bout
Wis
cons
in’s
Ele
men
tary
and
Sec
onda
ry S
choo
ls, 2
003-
2004
, and
pre
viou
s is
sues
; dep
artm
enta
l dat
a, A
pril,
200
5.
671 STATISTICS: EDUCATION
PUBLIC SCHOOL STUDENT DROPOUTS By County, 1998-99 − 2002-03
Number of Dropouts − Grades 9-121 Annual Dropout Rate2
STATE . . . . . . 6,533 6,441 5,536 4,936 5,562 2.35% 2.29% 1.98% 1.75% 1.93% 1Dropouts do not include alternative and charter schools. 2Rate for entire school year determined by dividing the number of dropouts by total enrollment. Rates calculated by Wisconsin
Legislative Reference Bureau. Source: Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction at: http://www.dpi.state.wi.us/dpi/spr/xls/drpout03.xls [May 9, 2005].
672 WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK 2005 − 2006
WISCONSIN PUBLIC SCHOOL SALARIES Instructional Staff and Salaries, 2002-03 (Revised) and 2003-04
Source: National Education Association, Rankings and Estimates: Rankings of the States 2003 and Estimates of School Statistics 2004, at: http://www.nea.org/edstats/images/04rankings.pdf [May 2004].
673 STATISTICS: EDUCATION
STATE AND LOCAL EDUCATION PAYROLLS Instructional Employees, By State, March 2003
*FTE − Full-time equivalent employees. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, State and Local Government Employment and Payroll, March 2003,
$2,070 $2,172 $2,254 $2,350 $2,367 1Includes the gross costs of general operations, special projects, debt service, and food service; the net cost of capital projects; and
the costs of CESA and County Children with Disabilities Education Board operations. 2Expenditures are for calendar year ending in the fiscal year shown. Total expenditures are reduced by amount of federal and state
aid received because these amounts are reflected in DPI expenditures for the overlapping fiscal year. 3Educational technology program expenditures. 4Preliminary. 5The TEACH Wisconsin Initiative was moved to the Department of Administration by 2003 Wisconsin Act 33 (the executive
budget) effective 8/10/03.
Sources: Wisconsin Department of Administration, Annual Fiscal Report, Appendix (Budgetary Basis) 2002, 2003 and previous issues; Wisconsin Department of Administration, Demographic Services Center, Official Population Estimates, November 25, 2003 and previous issues; Wisconsin Legislative Fiscal Bureau, Informational Paper #27, Elementary and Secondary School Aids, January, 2005; Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction, Library Service Data, 2003; Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction, School Financial Services Team, departmental data, March 2005. Per capita data calculated by Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau.
675 STATISTICS: EDUCATION
EDUCATION EXPENDITURESBY STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
By State, Fiscal Year 2001-02(In Millions)
Total Total Expendi- Higher Local Expendi- Higher Local
State tures* Education Schools State tures* Education Schools Alabama − State . . . . . . . . $3,231 $2,720 −−− Montana − State . . . . . . . 637 484 −−−
Note: State payments to local governments for education aids appear as local government expenditures.
*“Total expenditures” includes “other education” expenditures not reported separately. Figures may not add to total due to rounding.
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, “State and Local Government Finances by Level of Government and by State: 2001-02”, at: http://www.census.gov/govs/www/estimate02.html [March 1, 2005].
676 WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK 2005 − 2006
STATE AND LOCAL PER CAPITA EDUCATION EXPENDITURES By State, Fiscal Year 1999-2000
All Education Elementary and
Secondary Higher Education Other Education1
State Amount Rank Amount Rank Amount Rank Amount Rank
UNITED STATES . . . . $1,854 $1,298 $477 $78 1Includes state educational administration and services, tuition grants, fellowships, aid to private schools, and special programs.2Tied.Source: U.S. Department of Education, Office of Educational Research and Development, National Center for Education Statis
tics, Digest of Education Statistics, 2003, at: http://nces.ed.gov [January 2005]. Rank calculated by Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau.
UNITED STATES . . . $4,962 $6,911 $7,3761,2 $7,7341 7.9% 49.3% 42.8%
1Prekindergarten students imputed, affecting total student count and per pupil expenditure calculation.2Value affected by redistribution of reported expenditure values to correct for missing data items.
Source: U.S. National Center for Education Statistics, National Public Education Financial Survey, 2000-01 and 2001-02 at:http://nces.ed.gov/quicktables [January 2005]. Rank calculated by Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. Detail may not add due to rounding.
1.9
678 WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK 2005 − 2006
WISCONSIN HOME-BASED PRIVATE EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS 1994-95 to 2003-04 Enrollments
TOTAL . . . . . 12,480 14,539 15,802 17,459 18,503 19,837 20,382 21,013 21,288 21,034 Note: A home-based private educational program is a program of educational instruction provided to a child by a child’s parent
or guardian or by a person designated by the parent or guardian. These programs must provide at least 875 hours of instruction each school year and must offer a sequentially progressive curriculum of fundamental instruction in reading, language arts, mathematics, social studies, science, and health.
Source: Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction, “Home-Based Private Educational Program Enrollment Trends: 1984-85 through 2003-04, Enrollments by Grades and Totals” at: http://www.dpi.state.wi.us/dfm/sms/hbstats.html [January 18, 2005].
WISCONSIN CHARTER SCHOOL ENROLLMENT By County and Race, September 2003