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Abstract

Kim, Taewoong

Imperial Japan tried to carry out the cultural policy strongly in the colonial Joseon

to control the national movement of Korean and assimilate the Koreans to the

Japanese. Namely, it attempted to research the Joseon culture to correspond to the

purpose of ‘Cultural Rule’ after 1919, while to press or exclude the Joseon culture

before this time.

The department of law-literature in Keijo Imperial University ( )

founded in 1926 showed this purpose of Imperial Japan. Therefore, the direction of

Joseon study placed emphasis on the explaining of the mixed and dependent color of

Joseon culture rather than of it’s original and independent one.

Imperial Japan transferred the Kyujanggak archives of education and management

office ( ) to the Keijo Imperial University library from 1928 to 1930 in order to

arrange and applicate them. Also it printed some Kyujanggak archives (for example,

Joseon Dynasty Sillok) to promote the research activity of Japanese official scholars and

displayed them to reduce the complaints of many Koreans about the difficulty of perusal.

But these efforts of Imperial Japan didn’t place emphasis on the clarifying the

universality and individuality of Joseon culture but on the embossing it’s dependency

to justify their colonial rule. Therefore, Korean scholars had to correct the management

system of Kyujanggak archives in order to build the national culture after 1945.

Keywords: Assimilation ( ), Kyujanggak ( ), Keijo Imperial University

( ), ‘Cultural Rule’ , Movement for Korean Studies (Joseonhak-

Undong, )