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HOW DO I WRITE A PAPER? The 5 step process to effective writing
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HOW DO I WRITE A PAPER?

The 5 step process to effective writing

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Where do I start?

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STEP 1

Pre-Writing

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What is pre-writing?

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Pre-writing is a time to think!

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Decide what topic you will write about

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Brainstorm through ideas about the subject

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Try using a graphic organizer or journal your thoughts

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Think about where you will research your topic

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Consider using

Newspapers

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Magazines

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Online data bases

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Library periodicals

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Now do your research!

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Time for Step 2

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Drafting

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What is drafting?

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Drafting is

Writing, writing, writing

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Begin writing your ideas and what you

want to include from your research

Be sure to put the research into your own

words when you are writing

Don’t worry about editing your sentences

yet—get the information down first and

edit later

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Make sure you have enough content to

work with as you begin editing

Don’t be afraid to share your ideas with

others and ask for suggestions

Read what you have written

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Time for Step 3

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Revising

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What is revising?

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Making it better!

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Read what you have

written again

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Rearrange or omit parts

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Replace overused or unlear words

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Read your paper aloud to make sure things are smooth

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Time for Step 4

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Editing

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What is editing?

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Editing is

Making it correct

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Correct capitalization, punctuation, and spelling

Use correct grammar and tense

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Be sure sentences are complete

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Let someone else review your paper

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Make a final copy that is neat and correct

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Time for Step 5

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Publishing

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What is publishing?

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Publishing is sharing your paper!

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Submit your paper to your teacher

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Share with a friend or relative

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Put your writing on display

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Read your writing aloud

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Illustrate your work or set it to music

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Be proud of your work!

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So what were those steps again?

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Step1

Pre-writing

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Step 2

Drafting

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Step 3

Revising

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Step 4

Editing

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Step 5

Publishing

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Now you’re ready!

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By Danielle Bonneville for ED 6305