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Unit Learning Standards and Core Concepts
Major Concepts:
Theme: Week 1: Smart Start Week 2: Fighting Back
Phonics/Word Study - Short Vowels; Multisyllabic Words; Morphology
Vocabulary - Homophones; Words In Context; Selection Vocabulary
Grammar/Mechanics - Sentence Combining; Punctuate Compound Sentences
Fluency - Expression and Accuracy
Comprehension - Analyze Story Structure - Character and Setting;
Writing - Launching Writer's Workshop; Generating Ideas for Personal Narratives
Assessment - Diagnostic Assessments; Fluency Goals
Processes:
Establish and discuss classroom procedures.
Learn key instructional routines, including Daily Five and Literacy Centers.
Review previous-grade skills, through diagnostic assessments, fluency checks, and writing.
Monitor and adjust comprehension (e.g., using background knowledge, creating sensory image, rereading a portion aloud,
generating questions). (Readiness Standard)
Make inferences about text and use textual evidence to support understanding (Readiness Standard).
Make connections (e.g., thematic links, author analysis) between and across multiple texts of various genres, and
provide textual evidence. (Readiness Standard)Use context (e.g., in-sentence restatement) to determine or clarify the meaning of unfamiliar or multiple meaning words.
(Readiness Standard)
English Language Arts and Reading Curriculum Overview 5th Grade 1st Six Weeks - Week 1 and 2
Topic/Theme: Taking a Stand
Learning Standards
Reading During the first few weeks of school, teachers are building common core routines and frameworks within the literacy block. By
building this learning structure in the classroom, teachers demonstrate and focus teaching on what the child and teacher are
doing inside each component of the literacy block, thereby building a learning community. The goal is for all students to
internalize expectations and shared experiences in a way that allow for every child to become engrossed in their reading and
writing.
(1) Reading/Fluency.
Students read grade-
level text with fluency
and comprehension.
(6)
Reading/Comprehensi
on of Literary
Text/Fiction. Students
understand, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about the
structure and elements
of fiction and provide
evidence from text to
support their
understanding.
(2)
Reading/Vocabulary
Development.
Students understand
new vocabulary and
use it when reading
and writing.
Summarize and paraphrase texts in ways that maintain meaning and logical order within a text and across texts. (Readiness
Standard)
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Describe incidents that advance the story or novel, explaining how each incident gives rise to or foreshadows future events.
Read independently for a sustained period of time and summarize or paraphrase what the reading was about.
Identify and explain the meaning of common idioms, adages, and other sayings. (Supporting Standard)
Use a dictionary, a glossary, or a thesaurus (printed or electronic) to determine the meanings, syllabication, pronunciations,
alternate words choices, and parts of speech of words. (Readiness Standard)
Essential Question (s): Literature Connection (s)
Week 1 Week 2
Diagnostic Assessment (1) Lunch Counter Encounter (preteach)
Fluency Probe (1) Goin' Someplace Special (Main)
Set Up Writing Notebook (1) Through My Eyes (Paired)
Comprehension Passages (2) Time for Kids (Nonfiction)
Leveled Readers:
The Way It Should Be (below)
Gramma's Garden (On)
Sandy's Song (Above)
Dreaming of a Garden(ELL)
Teacher Selected Reading Classroom Library School Library
Media Connection (s) Instructional Resources
Texas Treasures (Macmillan/McGraw Hill) Teachers Edition
Texas Treasures (Macmillan/McGraw Hill) Student Edition
Daily Five
Write Source
Establishing a Literacy Learning Community:
Use context (e.g., in-sentence restatement) to determine or clarify the meaning of unfamiliar or multiple meaning words.
(Readiness Standard)
(8)
Reading/Comprehensi
on of Literary
Text/Sensory
Language. Students
understand, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about
how an author's
sensory language
creates imagery in
literary text and
provide evidence
from text to support
their understanding.
Write responses to literary or expository texts and provide evidence from the text to demonstrate understanding. (Readiness
Standard)
Plan a first draft by selecting a genre appropriate for conveying the intended meaning to an audience, determining appropriate
topics through a range of strategies (e.g., discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a
thesis or controlling idea.
Have you ever seen an unfair situation? How did you
react to this situation?
Why do people take action to support what they believe
in?
(9)
Reading/Comprehensi
on of
Text/Independent
Reading. Students
read independently
for sustained periods
of time and produce
evidence of their
reading.
What happens in the beginning of the story? The
Middle? The End?
What conflicts did the main character have, and how
were they affected by the setting?
Was there ever a time you tried to stand up for what you
believe was right? What did you do?
Please visit the WOCCISD LiveBinder for the
Media Connections related to this unit.Figure: 19
Reading/Comprehensi
on Skills. Students
use a flexible range of
metacognitive reading
skills in both assigned
and independent
reading to understand
an author’s message.
Students will continue
to apply earlier
standards with greater
depth in increasingly
more complex texts as
they become self-
directed, critical
readers.
Focus Lesson/Direct Instruction/Modeling
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Begin to establish relationships and routines that will build your Literacy Learning Community
* Invite students to share their ideas and discuss suggestions to establish learning community norms (See Example) .
* Set up Reading/Writing Notebooks, explaining to students how these will be used to support learning. (See Example)
* Begin to establish Literacy Block Routines (See Intermediate Literacy Framework).
Introducing the Theme: Week 2
Figure: 19
Reading/Comprehensi
on Skills. Students
use a flexible range of
metacognitive reading
skills in both assigned
and independent
reading to understand
an author’s message.
Students will continue
to apply earlier
standards with greater
depth in increasingly
more complex texts as
they become self-
directed, critical
readers.
Creating a community starts with getting to know each other the first day of school and is embedded in the schedules the
teacher designs together, the rules teachers/students construct together, and the stories that are read and drawn upon. The
teacher will need to extensively model expectations for students.
* Plan for appropriate interventions and provide support early in the year for reluctant /struggling readers (use STAAR results
as a measure to determine struggling readers), by engaging individual students in a One Minute Fluency Probe. Listen to each
student read orally from a passage at their independent and instructional levels for one minute. After completing the fluency
probe, conference with students to aid in setting fluency goals. (Beat Your Best Record Sheets can be found on LiveBinder)
Guided Reading, Guided Writing, Assessing, Conferring
(16) Writing/Literary
Texts. Students write
literary texts to
express their ideas
and feelings about
real or imagined
people, events, and
ideas.
* Establish the power and influence reading has by inviting students to create a visual representation of their Reading Journey
(texts they have read that significantly impacted their lives). Tell them they will have opportunities to update their journeys as
the year progresses.
Writing
(15) Writing/Writing
Process. Students use
elements of the
writing process
(planning, drafting,
revising, editing, and
publishing) to
compose text.
* Administer a Personal Interest Survey e.g., favorite music artist, pastime, school subject, goals, dislike).and adapt instruction
to their readiness and interests. The surveys may be displayed around the room. Alternatively, you may have students complete
• The theme, “Taking a Stand” allows students to engage in reflecting on what they have learned so far about the different ways
people take a stand on injustices - while reading, thinking, discussing, and writing about the texts. Students will demonstrate
mastery of the learning outcomes for the six weeks by a writing a Personal Narrative and preparing an Research Project as a
culminating activity. The projects will require students to incorporate literary elements such as characters, setting, and plot.
Additionally, the study of main ideas and details will allow students to deepen understanding of nonfiction text. The published
personal narratives can be displayed in the classroom. With "Taking a Stand" students will need to access previous knowledge
regarding the Civil Rights Movement. Using various teaching strategies, access student's prior knowledge about the subject and
engage in a discussion that will clear misconceptions and help students deepen their understanding of the cultural significance
of the Civil Rights Movement. Use Primary Resources, such as pictures, newspaper articles, and sources, to deepen students'
understanding of Jim Crow laws. A discussion of the people associated with the Civil Rights Movement, such as Martin Luther
King, Jr., Rosa Parks, César Chavez and others, would be necessary.
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Daily Message/Journal Writing Prompts:
Discuss how people take action to support their beliefs.
If M.L. King were alive today, what aspects of American Society would he feel had become a part of his "dream"?
Have you ever been the victim of racism or discrimination by peers or by power-holders in our society?
What rights do you think citizens of the United States should have?
Whole Group - Read Aloud
Strategy: Story Structure - Character/Setting Genre: Fiction; Realistic Fiction
Before Reading
During Reading
Mini-Lesson: Exploring Character and Setting
Oral and Written
Conventions Suggestion— Establish a routine of frequently beginning class with a read aloud. Read for approximately 15-20 minutes and
allow students to write a personal response to the text in their Reader’s/Writer’s notebook.
(20) Oral and Written
Conventions/Conventi
ons. Students
understand the
function of and use
the conventions of
academic language
when speaking and
writing. Students
continue to apply
earlier standards with
greater complexity.
(17) Writing.
Students write about
their own
experiences.
Demonstrate how you use the strategy while reading the sample text and stopping to think aloud as you read. Explain to
students that you will be sharing what you are thinking as you read. This lets your students see and hear the invisible, cognitive
processes of reading. Select a piece of text to use as you model.
Routine: Read the title of the book and show the front cover. Establish prior knowledge, purpose, and predictions: Provide
background information or allow students to share ideas that they have based on the title or the picture. Invite students to make
predictions or pose questions about the book based on their knowledge of the author, title, topic, or picture. Remind students to
think about their predictions as you read aloud. Introduce and/or review vocabulary. Introduce words found in the text and
important words to students' comprehension. Provide opportunities for students to use the words, either in a quick activity, or
in sentences. Introduce and/or review the focus strategy. Explain to students how to use the strategy.
(21) Oral and Written
Conventions/Handwri
ting, Capitalization,
and Punctuation.
Students write legibly
and use appropriate
capitalization and
punctuation
conventions in their
compositions.
Routine: Read the story. Stop occasionally to model a Think Aloud. Model and practice the focus strategy. Stop at
predetermined points to invite students to react or reflect on thinking with a partner; write a note in their journal, share thinking
using "CAFE" Comprehension Strategies, such as prediction and differencing. Using sample Read Aloud Questions/Prompts,
hold students accountable for the knowledge in the text and accountable for rigorous thinking. (See Examples)
Task: Analyze a story by noticing what the characters say and do and by noticing how the setting (place and time) affects what
the characters say and do. Review the definitions of character, setting and plot using previously read literature. Model how to
use a graphic organizer, such as a story map, to track and frame the text while reading. Class Artifact: Graphic Organizer
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Week One Selections: Use a text of your own choosing.
Week Two Selections: Lunch Counter Encounter (Preteach); Goin' Someplace Special (Main); Through My Eyes (Paired)
After Reading
Mini Lesson: Direct and Indirect Characterization
Materials: Direct and Indirect Characterization handout
* What does the character say? (dialogue)
* What does the character do? (action)
* What do the characters think? (interior monologue)
* What do others say about them?
* How does the author use syntax to reveal the character's traits?
Using the Defining Characterization handout, discuss the definitions of direct and indirect characterization.
(27) Listening and
Speaking/Listening.
Students use
comprehension skills
to listen attentively to
others in formal and
informal settings.
Students continue to
apply earlier
standards with greater
complexity.
Task: Review the story by allowing students to analyze the characters and setting. During week one, teachers may choose a
text to read. Suggestion: read a book(s) from the Picture Books that Illustrate Well-Developed Characters. During week two,
chose a book from the unit selections. After reading the book together, use a graphic organizer to help students analyze the
character. Ask students to identify examples in the picture book that illustrate the development of main character, or
protagonist, in the story. Require students to use examples from the text to support their answers. Guide students through the
Direct and Indirect Characterization Mini-Lesson (see below):
The ability to analyze how an author uses the elements of language - diction, imagery, figurative language, syntax, sound
devices - to develop characters is an important reading skill. Writers develop characters through direct and indirect
characterization. In direct characterization, the character is revealed through the author's direct statements. Indirect
characterization involves the following:
(21) Oral and Written
Conventions/Handwri
ting, Capitalization,
and Punctuation.
Students write legibly
and use appropriate
capitalization and
punctuation
conventions in their
compositions.
Read Aloud "The Cat in the Hat" by Dr. Seuss. Guide students as they analyze the use of indirect characterization in the story.
As a class, discuss several examples of how the author uses indirect characterization to develop the characters. To illicit
responses, ask indirect characterization questions, such as: - What does the character say? What does this reveal about its
character? What does the character do? How does these actions reveal information about his/her character? - and so on. Insist
that students use text evidence to support their answers. Student answers should be recorded on the chart.
Task: Analyze a story by noticing what the characters say and do and by noticing how the setting (place and time) affects what
the characters say and do. Review the definitions of character, setting and plot using previously read literature. Model how to
use a graphic organizer, such as a story map, to track and frame the text while reading. Class Artifact: Graphic Organizer
(22) Oral and Written
Conventions/Spelling.
Students spell
correctly. Routine: Follow-up to focus strategy. Ask students to respond to reading by sharing their reflections and reactions. Have
students demonstrate comprehension by retelling, summarizing, discussing ideas, answering questions, or other after reading
activities. Determine an indicator of mastery for focus strategy. At a minimum, mastery should indicate a satisfactory
understanding of focus strategy, text, concepts, and enduring understandings.
Listening and
Speaking
(28) Listening and
Speaking/Speaking.
Students speak clearly
and to the point, using
the conventions of
language. Students
continue to apply
earlier standards with
greater complexity.
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Class Artifact: Direct and Indirect Characterization Chart Student Artifact: Characterization Graphic Organizer
Direct and Indirect Characterization in Goin' Someplace Special by Patricia McKissak.
Whole Group - Phonics/Word Study
Task: Assess students' decoding abilities using the Quick Phonics Survey. Week 2 Task: Short Vowels
Whole Group - Fluency
Task: Assess students' oral reading fluency. Student Artifact: Beat Your Best Record fluency sheets
Whole Group - Vocabulary
Note: Expectations at 5th grade are considerably more sophisticated and teachers are expected to guide students to think in
terms of protagonists and antagonists in stories, to think about how characters change over time, to give evidence for
conclusions and inferences drawn about characters, and to use very sophisticated language to describe all of these things.
Teachers should guide the students in understanding a character's motivation and ethics, how characters influence other
characters and the plot overall, and even to describe the depth and sophistication of the character. Students should be able to
talk about how the author portrays a character, how the story would be different if a particular character was different, and how
believable a character in a story is. (cited)
(29) Listening and
Speaking/Teamwork.
Students work
productively with
others in teams.
Students continue to
apply earlier
standards with greater
complexity.
Task: Using the Goin' Someplace Special characterization handout, students will locate five instances where the author uses
direct and indirect characterization to develop the character 'Tricia Ann. Student Artifact: Characterization Chart
In the first few weeks of school, students should be introduced to the tools that the teacher will be using to teach phonics and
word study. Teachers should introduce the Word Wall, and talk about routines and procedures used in class as part of word-
study instruction.
In the first few weeks of school, teachers should introduce routines that students will be doing every day throughout the year to
practice fluency. For example, many teachers use Morning Message or Community Circles to give students a passage of text
(perhaps a poem) to practice all day. Tell students that fluency involves three key aspects of reading: speed, accuracy, and
expression. With students, establish yearly fluency goals. Assess each student's oral reading fluency to establish each student's
baseline. The goal for the beginning of 5th grade is 110 wcpm. Use the results to provide appropriate small group instruction.
In the first few weeks of school, teachers should introduce vocabulary routine, the vocabulary strategies, discuss morphology,
review a dictionary and thesaurus. Rich vocabulary instruction should include intentional explicit vocabulary instruction,
teaching independent strategies to unlock the meaning of new words (e.g. affixes, context, reference), differentiate instruction
based on the needs of ELL students and emergent readers, and developing a structured environment that builds word awareness.
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Task: Build Vocabulary Routine
Writing Workshop
Task: Launching the Writing's Workshop
Essential Questions: What is the Writing Workshop? What is the Writer's Notebook?
Mini-Lesson: Building a Community of Writers
Mini-Lesson: Set up the Writer's Notebook (see link in live binder)
Mini-Lesson: Writing from the Heart (see copy of lesson plan in livebinder)
Mini-Lesson: Generating ideas for Personal Narrative Writing
Explain to students that the writer's notebook is a place where they will be collecting many different things
throughout the year. It is a place to record memories, thoughts, ideas, wonderings, and story ideas. Show the class
examples of writer's notebooks. Guide students through setting up their writing notebooks. Allow time for students
to personalize their notebooks. Suggestion: Ask students to bring artifacts from home, such as baseball tickets,
movie stubs, pictures, etc. to include in their notebooks. Allow students to discuss these items and their significance.
Explain to students that many writers keep a collection of things they know or care about to draw from whenever
they want to write so that they never suffer writer's block. Guide students through the Writing From the Heart
lesson. The purpose of this lesson is to build a bank of ideas from which students will write. These heart maps will
be placed inside of their writer's notebook as a resource to use when students are struggling with story ideas.
Tell students that you will teach them ideas for generating personal narratives. Write on a chart, "Think of a person
who matters to you, then list clear, small moments you remember with him or her. List the moments with crystal-
clear clarity." Model the process by writing on a chart about a person who matters to you. Explain to students that
what you demonstrated is what they will do. Students will first list, on their fingers, the 2-to-3 moments with that
person. Ask students to zoom in on the most important parts of that moment. Ask students to partner with someone
and tell that person the story. Be sure to include tiny sensory details. Next, students will write the stories they have
just told. Student Artifact: Personal Narrative: Important Person
In the first few weeks of school, teachers should introduce vocabulary routine, the vocabulary strategies, discuss morphology,
review a dictionary and thesaurus. Rich vocabulary instruction should include intentional explicit vocabulary instruction,
teaching independent strategies to unlock the meaning of new words (e.g. affixes, context, reference), differentiate instruction
based on the needs of ELL students and emergent readers, and developing a structured environment that builds word awareness.
Introduce the Define/Example/Ask vocabulary words. Preteach vocabulary, using the Visual Vocabulary Resources to
demonstrate and discuss each word. In addition to the selection vocabulary, add academic language related to Character
Analysis, such as: evidence, character, trait, protagonist, antagonist, supporting character, motivation, desire, ambition,
influence, conflict, role, plot, conflict, and relationship. Student Artifact: Vocabulary Activities
Discuss what the writer's workshop looks like and what it is. Have students create a list of what it should look
like/sound. Use this list to establish the norms of the workshop. Keep these norms posted in your classroom.
Possible list may be "Why We Have the Writer's Workshop" and "Our Norms for Writing Workshop".
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Grammar/Mechanics Mini-Lessons: Sentence Types, Commands and Exclamations
Grammar Practice Book pages 1-5
Small Group - With Teacher
Guided Reading
Alternatively, teacher may utilize this time to complete Fluency Probes on each student to assess reading fluency.
Small Group - Guided Writing
Small Group - Work on Reading
Launching Daily 5 and Café Mini-Lessons (Days 1-10):
Read to Self - Sustained silent reading is a period of uninterrupted silent reading. Provide 15 - 30 minutes for students to enjoy
independent reading.
Tell students that you will teach them ideas for generating personal narratives. Write on a chart, "Think of a person
who matters to you, then list clear, small moments you remember with him or her. List the moments with crystal-
clear clarity." Model the process by writing on a chart about a person who matters to you. Explain to students that
what you demonstrated is what they will do. Students will first list, on their fingers, the 2-to-3 moments with that
person. Ask students to zoom in on the most important parts of that moment. Ask students to partner with someone
and tell that person the story. Be sure to include tiny sensory details. Next, students will write the stories they have
just told. Student Artifact: Personal Narrative: Important Person
Teachers should be focusing on routines and procedures. Teachers also have reading assessments to conduct in the first few
weeks, so Guided Reading is not recommended during the first three weeks of class.
Teachers should be focusing on routines and procedures. Teachers also have reading assessments to conduct in the first few
weeks, so Guided Writing is not recommended during the first three weeks of class.
The teacher should not be pulling small groups at this point in the school year. Instead, the teacher should be introducing
students to expectations for independent reading. Using the Launching Daily 5 and Cafe Menu , the teacher should engage
students in a series of mini-lessons to show students how to select a "just right book." The teacher should be creating rules for
systems to support independent reading (e.g. show respect for the organization of the classroom library; keep a collection of
books at your seat in a book bag, etc.). Students should also be taught about the importance of reading every day.
Using the Grammar Practice Book, guide students through grammar and mechanics practice. For writing purposes,
these skills should be supported during guided writing, discussed during student/teacher conference, and included in
revision and editing activities.
Major focus should be spent on launching Daily 5 and Café. Launching lessons for each of the five program components;
"Good-Fit Books" and "Three Ways to Read a Book" lessons; discussion the specific needs of older learners; troubleshoot with
students on dealing with crowded classrooms and missing materials; and management of classroom resources.
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Collaboration 1 - Read to Someone
Using Leveled Readers:
Observe writing behaviors that will move the writing forward.
Characterization Graphic Organizer Mini-Lesson: The Writer's Job During a Writing Conference
Characterization Chart
Vocabulary Activities
Writer's Notebook
Heart Map
o What are you working on as a writer?
Writing: Personal Narrative (Important Person) o What are you trying to do as a writer?
o What will you do today in your writing?
Fluency Probes
(More Challenging)
Independent Practice with Conferring
Practice Task (s) Student/Teacher Conferring
1. Teacher explains that during the writing conference, the child’s job
will be to talk to the writing teacher about their thinking.
2. The teacher will want to know what they are trying to do as a
writer, what they’ve done so far, and what they are planning to do next.
3. The teacher will begin the conference by interviewing the writer,
asking questions about their writing (not their topic).
Collaborative Learning
Collaboration 2 Collaboration 3
Have students work with a partner. Students
will take turns reading a text to each other
and asking questions about the story. Direct
students to ask each other questions about the
text, such as what was the story about? What
is the main idea?
Teachers tend to ask the following questions during a conference, so
students should be prepared to answer them:
Instructional Extensions and Modification
Extension Supporting ELL Suggestions for Differentiation
In the first weeks of school, the teacher
should find time (about 30 minutes, once
per week) in the schedule to pre-teach
concepts and material to students who
struggle to keep up with peers. It is very
helpful for those struggling and ELL
students to have early exposure to
materials, vocabulary, and key concepts
before the other students encounter them.
Pre-teach the key vocabulary, phrases,
and basic words for the suggested reading
selection to ELL students and others who
would benefit from pre-teaching. Use
English and Spanish Cognates, Phonics
Transfers, and Grammar Transfers
(TxTres. p. T16-37)
For students who struggle with oral
storytelling or with sequencing events, you
could offer them the option of creating a
storyboard to help them move through their
narrative step-by-step.
Writing Extension: The words bias,
prejudice, discrimination, and racism are
similar in meaning. Choose one of these
words and do the following: provide the
definition; give two examples that show
the meaning; write a sentence that applies
the word to our world today; write a
paragraph to another students to explain
how to handle a situation that involves
your word.
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In the first weeks of school, the teacher
should find time (about 30 minutes, once
per week) in the schedule to pre-teach
concepts and material to students who
struggle to keep up with peers. It is very
helpful for those struggling and ELL
students to have early exposure to
materials, vocabulary, and key concepts
before the other students encounter them.
Pre-teach the key vocabulary, phrases,
and basic words for the suggested reading
selection to ELL students and others who
would benefit from pre-teaching. Use
English and Spanish Cognates, Phonics
Transfers, and Grammar Transfers
(TxTres. p. T16-37)
Writing Extension: The words bias,
prejudice, discrimination, and racism are
similar in meaning. Choose one of these
words and do the following: provide the
definition; give two examples that show
the meaning; write a sentence that applies
the word to our world today; write a
paragraph to another students to explain
how to handle a situation that involves
your word.
For students who are struggling to identify
character traits and infer about character
based on the clues from text, consider using
role-play in small group and have the
students describe how they think you are
feeling based on your actions, interactions,
words, body language, etc… Students
could also be given cards with a character
trait, such as frustrated, and act that out for
the group to describe. Once students are
successful with role-play, go back to a
previously read text and make a direct
connection to understanding characters in
texts based on the author’s clues.
Remember to include some of the critical
questions in your discussion with students.
English Language Arts and Reading Curriculum Overview 5th Six Weeks 1st Six Weeks - Week 3 and 4
Topic/Theme: What Makes People Take Action?
Assessment
Formative Summative
Observe students throughout the week as they complete assignments,
respond orally in class, and read aloud.
Fluency Benchmark - Diagnose fluency rates by administering individual
fluency probes: Fluency is the ability to read a text accurately and quickly.
When fluent readers read silently, they recognize words automatically.
For students below level, use the Diagnostic Assessment to assist you in
determining which students need interventions and help you provide
appropriate small group lessons.
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Unit Learning Standards and Core Concepts
Major Concepts:
Theme: Standing Up For What Is Right/Remembering the Past
Phonics/Word Study - Long Vowels; Multisyllabic Words; Long U
Vocabulary - Words In Context; Selection Vocabulary; Similes
Grammar/Mechanics - Sentence Combining/Complex Sentences; Colons, Commas
Fluency - Expression and Accuracy
Comprehension - Analyze Story Structure - Character and Setting; Making Inferences; Main Idea and Details
Writing - Develop a Moment; Personal Narratives
Assessment - Progress Monitoring-Fluency; Region 4 Assessment
Processes:
Learn key instructional routines, including Daily Five and Literacy Centers.
Review previous-grade skills, through diagnostic assessments, fluency checks, and writing.
Make connections (e.g., thematic links, author analysis) between and across multiple texts of various genres, and
provide textual evidence. (Readiness Standard)
Describe incidents that advance the story or novel, explaining how each incident gives rise to or foreshadows future events.
Monitor and adjust comprehension (e.g., using background knowledge, creating sensory image,
rereading a portion aloud, generating questions). (Readiness Standard)
Make inferences about text and use textual evidence to support understanding (Readiness Standard).
Read independently for a sustained period of time and summarize or paraphrase what the reading was about.
Use and understand the function of the parts of speech in the context of reading, writing, and speaking.
Identify and explain the meaning of common idioms, adages, and other sayings. (Supporting Standard)
Use a dictionary, a glossary, or a thesaurus (printed or electronic) to determine the meanings, syllabication, pronunciations,
alternate words choices, and parts of speech of words. (Readiness Standard)
Write a personal narrative that conveys thoughts and feelings about an experience.
(3)
Reading/Comprehen
sion of Literary
Text/Theme and
Genre. Students
analyze, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about
theme and genre in
different cultural,
historical, and
contemporary
contexts and
provide evidence
from the text to
support their
understanding.
Learning Standards
Reading
(1) Reading/Fluency.
Students read grade-
level text with fluency
and comprehension.
Summarize and paraphrase texts in ways that maintain meaning and logical order within a text and across texts. (Readiness
Standard)
Use context (e.g., in-sentence restatement) to determine or clarify the meaning of unfamiliar or multiple meaning words.
(Readiness Standard)
Write responses to literary or expository texts and provide evidence from the text to demonstrate understanding. (Readiness
Standard)
(2)
Reading/Vocabulary
Development.
Students understand
new vocabulary and
use it when reading
and writing.
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Essential Question (s): Literature Connection (s)
Week 1 Week 2
A Real Survivor (Preteach) Toward Freedom
Shiloh (Main) Maya Lin
Love at First Sight (Paired) A Salute to Service Women
Leveled Readers:
The Habits of Rabbits Ellis Island (All Levels)
The Elephant in the Room
Black Bear's Backyard
Elephants in Africa
Teacher Selected Reading Classroom Library School Library
Media Connection (s) Instructional Resources
Texas Treasures (Macmillan/McGraw Hill) Teachers Edition
Texas Treasures (Macmillan/McGraw Hill) Student Edition
Daily Five
Write Source
Introducing the Theme:
Daily Message/Journal Writing Prompt: Why is it important to take a stand when you notice wrongdoing?
(3)
Reading/Comprehen
sion of Literary
Text/Theme and
Genre. Students
analyze, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about
theme and genre in
different cultural,
historical, and
contemporary
contexts and
provide evidence
from the text to
support their
understanding.
(6)
Reading/Comprehensi
on of Literary
Text/Fiction. Students
understand, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about the
structure and elements
of fiction and provide
evidence from text to
support their
understanding.
(7)
Reading/Comprehen
sion of Literary
Text/Literary
Nonfiction. Students
understand, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about
the varied structural
patterns and features
of literary
nonfiction and
provide evidence
from text to support
their understanding.
Please visit the WOCCISD LiveBinder for the
Media Connections related to this unit.
Focus Lesson/Direct Instruction/Modeling
• The theme, “Standing Up For What Is Right” allows students to engage in reflecting on doing the right thing - while reading, thinking,
discussing, and writing about the texts. The projects will require students to incorporate literary elements such as characters, setting, and
plot. Additionally, the study of main ideas and details will allow students to deepen understanding of nonfiction text. The published
personal narratives can be displayed in the classroom.
• Connect and Engage: Introduce the theme, “Standing Up For What Is Right ” by engaging students in a QuickWrite. Allow students to
respond to the question - Why is it important to take a stand when you notice wrongdoing? After students have had a chance to write,
record their responses to the following prompts on a chart in the following columns. 1. Why is it important to take a stand when you
notice wrongdoing? 2. What would you do if you happened upon someone who needed help? 3. Have you ever been in a situation where
you helped someone who needed it?
Plan a first draft by selecting a genre appropriate for conveying the intended meaning to an audience, determining appropriate
topics through a range of strategies (e.g., discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a
thesis or controlling idea.
Who is the main character in the selection? How
does the character react the events that take place in
the story?
What details help you make inferences about the
events in the plot?
What inference can you make about the character's
motivations?
Make an inference to explain the events might
affect, or foreshadow future events in the plot.
Page 13
In what ways do people try to protect animals?
How would you make the public aware of social problems, such as the abuse of animals?
What inferences can you make about people who are like Dr. Struve and Marty?
Introducing the Theme:
Daily Message/Journal Writing Prompt: How do we honor people?
Are monuments a good way to pay tribute to, or praise people who have stood up for something important?
Who do you think deserves to be honored with a monument? Why?
Whole Group - Read Aloud
Strategy: Story Structure - Character/Setting; Main Ideas and Details Genre: Fiction; Expository; Biography
Before Reading
Mini-Lesson: Setting Analysis - What does the setting reveal about the character?
(10)
Reading/Comprehen
sion of
Informational
Text/Culture and
History. Students
analyze, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about
the author's purpose
in cultural,
historical, and
contemporary
contexts and
provide evidence
from the text to
support their
understanding.
Guided Reading, Guided Writing, Assessing, Conferring
(9)
Reading/Comprehensi
on of
Text/Independent
Reading. Students
read independently
for sustained periods
of time and produce
evidence of their
reading.
Suggestion— Establish a routine of frequently beginning class with a read aloud. Read for approximately 15-20 minutes and
allow students to write a personal response to the text in their Reader’s/Writer’s notebook.
Demonstrate how you use the strategy while reading the sample text and stopping to think aloud as you read. Explain to
students that you will be sharing what you are thinking as you read. This lets your students see and hear the invisible, cognitive
processes of reading. Select a piece of text to use as you model.
Routine: Read the title of the book and show the front cover. Establish prior knowledge, purpose, and predictions: Provide
background information or allow students to share ideas that they have based on the title or the picture. Invite students to make
predictions or pose questions about the book based on their knowledge of the author, title, topic, or picture. Remind students to
think about their predictions as you read aloud. Introduce and/or review vocabulary. Introduce words found in the text and
important words to students' comprehension. Provide opportunities for students to use the words, either in a quick activity, or
in sentences. Introduce and/or review the focus strategy. Explain to students how to use the strategy.
(8)
Reading/Comprehensi
on of Literary
Text/Sensory
Language. Students
understand, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about
how an author's
sensory language
creates imagery in
literary text and
provide evidence
from text to support
their understanding.
• The theme, “Remembering the Past” allows students to engage in reflecting on the importance of honoring individuals who stood up for
what they believed in - while reading, thinking, discussing, and writing about the texts. The projects will require students to incorporate
literary elements such as characters, setting, and plot. Additionally, the study of main ideas and details will allow students to deepen
understanding of nonfiction text. The published personal narratives can be displayed in the classroom.
• Connect and Engage: Introduce the theme, “Remembering the Past ”. Print copies of famous monuments that honor people, for example
Washington Monument, Lincoln Memorial, Vietnam Memorial, Taj Mahal, Mount Rushmore, and the Sphinx. Engage students in a
discussion of these monuments and their significance to the people who they honor. Allow students to connect to the theme by discussing
the necessity of remembering those who we honor.
Page 14
During Reading
Questions for Analyzing Setting:
What characterizes the physical setting of the story?
When does the story take place - what historical period, what season, what time of the day?
How does the character(s) "fit in" with the setting?
Does the setting influence the plot or the character?
Does the setting establish an atmosphere or mood?
After Reading
(10)
Reading/Comprehen
sion of
Informational
Text/Culture and
History. Students
analyze, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about
the author's purpose
in cultural,
historical, and
contemporary
contexts and
provide evidence
from the text to
support their
understanding.
Building Background Discussion: In works of narrative (especially fictional), the setting includes the historical moment in time
and geographic location in which a story takes place, and helps initiate the main backdrop and mood for a story. Setting has
been referred to as story world, to include a context (especially society) beyond the immediate surroundings of the story.
Elements of setting may include culture, historical period, geography, and hour. The setting is a critical component for assisting
the plot. As children advance, the elements of the story setting are expanded to include the passage of time which might be
static in some stories or dynamic in others (e.g. changing seasons, day-and-night, etc.). The passage of time as an element of the
setting helps direct the child's attention to recognize setting elements in more complex stories. Setting is another way of
identifying where a story takes place. With the class, lead a discussion about the elements of setting. Using previously-read
text, illicit examples of settings. Explore setting as a place, backdrop, mood-setting device, passage of time, etc.
Figure: 19
Reading/Comprehensi
on Skills. Students
use a flexible range of
metacognitive reading
skills in both assigned
and independent
reading to understand
an author’s message.
Students will continue
to apply earlier
standards with greater
depth in increasingly
more complex texts as
they become self-
directed, critical
readers.
Read a text from the Picture Books that Illustrate Well-Developed Settings list, such as Water Hole Waiting by Jane Kurtz and
Christopher Kurtz, aloud to the class.
Routine: Read the story. Stop occasionally to model a Think Aloud. Model and practice the focus strategy. Stop at
predetermined points to invite students to react or reflect on thinking with a partner; write a note in their journal, share thinking
using "CAFE" Comprehension Strategies, such as prediction and differencing. Using sample Read Aloud Questions/Prompts,
hold students accountable for the knowledge in the text and accountable for rigorous thinking. (See Examples)
Routine: Follow-up to focus strategy. Ask students to respond to reading by sharing their reflections and reactions. Have
students demonstrate comprehension by retelling, summarizing, discussing ideas, answering questions, or other after reading
activities. Determine an indicator of mastery for focus strategy. At a minimum, mastery should indicate a satisfactory
understanding of focus strategy, text, concepts, and enduring understandings. Writing
(15) Writing/Writing
Process. Students use
elements of the
writing process
(planning, drafting,
revising, editing, and
publishing) to
compose text.
Task: After reading Water Hole Waiting by Jane Kurtz and Christopher Kurtz, or another book that has a well-developed
setting, students work as a class to chart the use of the three elements of setting in the story, using specific words and examples
from the text. Students then discuss the techniques that the book’s author used to develop the setting, making observations and
drawing conclusions about how authors make the setting they write about vivid and believable. Class Artifact: Three
Elements of Setting Chart
Page 15
Text-to-Text Connections: Character and Setting Analysis
Class Artifact: Graphic Organizer Student Artifact: Comparison and Contrast paragraphs
Whole Group - Phonics/Word Study
Task: Review Short Vowels; Review Long Vowels; Multisyllabic Words; Long U
• After explicit instruction, use the 5-Day Spelling activities (Treasures TE, p. 33E) to practice short vowel sounds.
• Homework: Short Vowel activities; Phonics / Spelling Practice Book, p. 2-6 (On CD)
• Use Speed Drill on p. 120 of Teacher's Resource Book (On CD)
Use the routines and activities for Long Vowels described in Treasures TE (p. 35C).
• After explicit instruction, use the 5-Day Spelling activities (Treasures TE, 59E) to practice long vowel sounds.
• Homework: Long Vowel activities; Phonics / Spelling Practice Book, p. 8-12 (On CD)
• Use Speed Drill on p. 121 of Teacher's Resource Book (On CD)
Launching Daily 5 and Café Mini-Lessons (Days 11-20):
(16) Writing/Literary
Texts. Students write
literary texts to
express their ideas
and feelings about
real or imagined
people, events, and
ideas.
(20) Oral and Written
Conventions/Conventi
ons. Students
understand the
function of and use
the conventions of
academic language
when speaking and
writing. Students
continue to apply
earlier standards with
greater complexity.
Task: Make connections between text by comparing characters, settings, and plot in two different selections. How does
knowing the character and setting help you understand the story? Students will analyze the main character and setting in two
previously read stories. Students will write two paragraphs detailing how the main characters, settings, and plot were both
similar and different. Students must use text evidence to support their answers.
It is time to begin explicit word study lessons. Begin with simple routines and activities described in Treasures TE (p. 7C). The
first phonics unit focuses on short vowels.
(17) Writing.
Students write about
their own
experiences. • Practice: Have students practice reading short-vowel passages on p. 5 of Teacher's Resource Book (On CD) until they are able
to read them fluently.
• Practice: Have students practice reading long-vowel passages on p. 6 of Teacher's Resource Book (On CD) until they are able
to read them fluently.
Oral and Written
Conventions
(15) Writing/Writing
Process. Students use
elements of the
writing process
(planning, drafting,
revising, editing, and
publishing) to
compose text.
Task: After reading Water Hole Waiting by Jane Kurtz and Christopher Kurtz, or another book that has a well-developed
setting, students work as a class to chart the use of the three elements of setting in the story, using specific words and examples
from the text. Students then discuss the techniques that the book’s author used to develop the setting, making observations and
drawing conclusions about how authors make the setting they write about vivid and believable. Class Artifact: Three
Elements of Setting Chart
Major focus should be spent on launching Daily 5 and Café. During the first two weeks of this six weeks, time was spent on
lessons 1-10. During the next two weeks, specific focus should be on Lessons 11 - 20, which include; building stamina for
Read-to-Self, launching and managing Work Word, what to do when you're done, making a mental picture, and the launch of
Listen-to-Reading.
Page 16
Whole Group - Vocabulary
Task: Context Clues, Selection Vocabulary, Similes
Writing Workshop
Task: Launching the Writing's Workshop (Continued)
Essential Questions: What do good writer's do?
Mini-Lesson: Generating ideas for Personal Narrative Writing
Exemplar Text: Shortcut by Donald Crews
Mini-Lesson: Watermelons vs. Seeds Quality of Writing (Focus, Detail, and Structure)
Link to SmartBoard Graphic and PowerPoint
http://exchange.smarttech.com/details.html?id=5ccf8372-0b55-4d96-a6cb-96271cd51742
Link to Specific Lesson can be found in Live Binder
(20) Oral and Written
Conventions/Conventi
ons. Students
understand the
function of and use
the conventions of
academic language
when speaking and
writing. Students
continue to apply
earlier standards with
greater complexity.
(21) Oral and Written
Conventions/Handwri
ting, Capitalization,
and Punctuation.
Students write legibly
and use appropriate
capitalization and
punctuation
conventions in their
compositions.
Tell children that today’s teaching point will begin with focus. Explain that when we think of a topic and then list
specific instances, sometimes those specific instances are still too big. Writers know that to write a story that draws
readers close to listen, it helps to write about a small episode, something that happened in twenty minutes, or even in
just three minutes! It is important to zoom in on one small story and to tell the parts of the story that matter, leaving
out sections that don’t matter. Writers retell the sequence of events in our stories, writing with details, telling the
story in a step-by-step way. Student Artifact: Seed Stories
Major focus should be spent on launching Daily 5 and Café. During the first two weeks of this six weeks, time was spent on
lessons 1-10. During the next two weeks, specific focus should be on Lessons 11 - 20, which include; building stamina for
Read-to-Self, launching and managing Work Word, what to do when you're done, making a mental picture, and the launch of
Listen-to-Reading.
In the first few weeks of school, teachers should introduce vocabulary routine, the vocabulary strategies, discuss morphology,
review a dictionary and thesaurus. Rich vocabulary instruction should include intentional explicit vocabulary instruction,
teaching independent strategies to unlock the meaning of new words (e.g. affixes, context, reference), differentiate instruction
based on the needs of ELL students and emergent readers, and developing a structured environment that builds word awareness.
The emphasis this week is on using context clues to determine the meaning of unknown words. In addition to direct instruction
of key vocabulary words, teachers this week must also teach students how to use context clues to figure out words on their own.
In addition to the vocabulary words emphasized in the text (listed above), the teacher can also ask students to use context clues
to figure out certain words that have good context support like: dismayed, emerging & galloped (p. 338). Note: The teacher
should NOT pronounce these words out loud for the students -- students should decode them and examine them on their own.
(22) Oral and Written
Conventions/Spelling.
Students spell
correctly.
Tell students that you will teach them ideas for generating personal narratives. Write on a chart, "Think of a place
that matters to you, then list clear, small moments that happened in that place. Describe the place with crystal-clear
clarity. Include sensory details." Model the process by writing on a chart about a place that matters to you. Explain
to students that what you demonstrated is what they will do. Students will first list, on their fingers, the 2-to-3
memories of the place. Ask students to zoom in on the most important parts of that moment. Ask students to partner
with someone and tell that person the story. Be sure to include tiny sensory details. Next, students will write the
stories they have just told. Student Artifact: Personal Narrative: Important PlaceListening and
Speaking
(27) Listening and
Speaking/Listening.
Students use
comprehension skills
to listen attentively to
others in formal and
informal settings.
Students continue to
apply earlier
standards with greater
complexity.
Page 17
Mini-Lesson: Writing with Specific Details
Mini-Lessons: Building a Story Step-by-Step
Grammar/Mechanics Mini-Lessons: Subjects and Predicates, Compound Subjects and Predicates, Conjunctions
Grammar Practice Book pages 6-15
Small Group - With Teacher
Guided Reading
GR Mini-Lessons during this term:
* Procedural: Discuss GR Format
Using the Grammar Practice Book, guide students through grammar and mechanics practice. For writing purposes,
these skills should be supported during guided writing, discussed during student/teacher conference, and included in
revision and editing activities.
Tell children that today’s teaching point will begin with focus. Explain that when we think of a topic and then list
specific instances, sometimes those specific instances are still too big. Writers know that to write a story that draws
readers close to listen, it helps to write about a small episode, something that happened in twenty minutes, or even in
just three minutes! It is important to zoom in on one small story and to tell the parts of the story that matter, leaving
out sections that don’t matter. Writers retell the sequence of events in our stories, writing with details, telling the
story in a step-by-step way. Student Artifact: Seed Stories
Tell children that today’s teaching point will begin with writing with specific details. Select an exemplar from the
class that shows how a student extended his/her own writing by telling exact details. As a result, the student may
have created a movie in his/her head. Provide a specific example to help students understand this idea. One possible
idea might be to show how a photographer zooms in on one tiny part of a larger picture. For example, instead of
photographing a whole meadow, a photographer might just zoom in on three daisies within that meadow.
Student Artifact: Story Plan
Explain that personal narratives are often organized chronologically, told as a sequence of events and not a
description of events. Model what it means to story tell an event. For example, instead of: I went swimming with my
best friend. It was hot. He showed me how to flip backwards. A personal narrative would say, On Saturday John and
I spent the whole day in the neighborhood pool. When we couldn’t think of any other games to play, John asked, “Do
you know how to do a backwards flip underwater?” Explain that writers tell their stories step-by-step, getting the
memory in their head and then thinking, ‘What happened first, then next, then next.’ Model telling a story step-by-
step using one of your own stories. Student Artifact: Story Sequence
(27) Listening and
Speaking/Listening.
Students use
comprehension skills
to listen attentively to
others in formal and
informal settings.
Students continue to
apply earlier
standards with greater
complexity.
(28) Listening and
Speaking/Speaking.
Students speak clearly
and to the point, using
the conventions of
language. Students
continue to apply
earlier standards with
greater complexity.
(29) Listening and
Speaking/Teamwork.
Students work
productively with
others in teams.
Students continue to
apply earlier
standards with greater
complexity.
Mini-Lesson: Preparing for Guided Reading: Teachers should be preparing for Guided Reading instruction (which begins Week 4) by
conducting assessments, forming groups, preparing the Guided Reading instructional space, and talking to the students about the class
rules related to Guided Reading.
Page 18
* Unfamiliar Words
* Using Context Clues
Small Group - Guided Writing
Small Group - Work on Writing
* Response to Literature
* Writing to a Prompt
* Writing letters, creating list, or writing poetry.
Small Group - Read to Self -or- Listening to Reading
Collaboration 1 - Read to Someone
Using Leveled Readers: Analyzing Story Setting
(29) Listening and
Speaking/Teamwork.
Students work
productively with
others in teams.
Students continue to
apply earlier
standards with greater
complexity.
Collaborative Learning
Collaboration 2 Collaboration 3
Have students work with a partner. Students
will take turns reading a text to each other
and asking questions about the story. Direct
students to ask each other questions about the
text, such as what was the story about? Who
are the characters? Etc.
Students work in small groups to analyze the
setting in a picture book, using a graphic
organizer. Students should have a copy of a
book with a well-developed setting (see list).
Require students to complete a Three
Elements of Setting chart, include textual
evidence as support.
Frequency: Guided writing happens as teachers observe the need to bring a small group together to reinforce some aspect of
writing. Teacher role: Teacher meets with small groups of 6-8 students to teach and give feedback to group/individuals.
Feedback usually reflects current or previous mini-lesson work. Teacher keeps anecdotal notes which count as conferences for
these children. Student role: Students meet with teacher in guided writing groups. Children might focus on a teacher directed
topic, investigation topic or individual choice during guided writing.
Small group mini-lessons are based on a common need. Talk to students before/during/after a piece. Ask probing questions.
Two positive comments and one improvement (tactful/specific/focused). Make an action plan (goal setting). Use rubrics and
check list before, during, and after.
Work on Writing can be merged with Writing Workshop. Alternatively, Work on Writing can be used as a vehicle for
practicing writing fluency. Work on Writing can include an number of activities to promote writing, such as:
After launching Work on Writing, create a choice board of activities students can independently complete. These choices
should change as often as every two weeks or monthly.
Students will get their book bags (full of good-fit books of their choice) or choose from our classroom library, find a
comfortable spot in the classroom, and will read to themselves.
Sustained silent reading is a period of uninterrupted silent reading. Provide 15 - 30 minutes for students to enjoy independent
reading.
Page 19
Practice Task (s) Student/Teacher Conferring
Text-to-Text Comparison Paragraph
Phonics/Word Study: Short and Long Vowels
Writing: Important Place
Writing: Seed Stories
Writing: Story Sequence
(less challenging) Context Clues Context Clues
Frequency: Conferencing happens daily, whenever guided writing is not
happening.
Teacher Role: Teacher conferences with students to give feedback on
writing, collect data, and to teach specific elements of writing/spelling.
Feedback usually reflects current or previous mini-lesson work.
Conferencing is used primarily with children not currently meeting in
guided writing groups.
Student Role: Students meet individually with the teacher in conferences
to share written pieces that serve as a basis for assessment and instruction.
Instructional Extensions and Modification
Extension Supporting ELL Suggestions for Differentiation
Have students work with a partner. Students
will take turns reading a text to each other
and asking questions about the story. Direct
students to ask each other questions about the
text, such as what was the story about? Who
are the characters? Etc.
Students work in small groups to analyze the
setting in a picture book, using a graphic
organizer. Students should have a copy of a
book with a well-developed setting (see list).
Require students to complete a Three
Elements of Setting chart, include textual
evidence as support.
Independent Practice with Conferring
Writing Extension: Describe the bedroom
of a person so the reader can figure out a
lot about the person without telling about
the person directly. For example, what
kinds of games, books, and clothes do
you see? The setting can tell a lot about
the person. How much of this person's
character can you reveal by giving the
reader important details?
Usually it is a good idea to pre-teach
vocabulary to ELL students and others,
but this week the learning intention is for
students to figure out vocabulary
definitions on their own. Teachers can
still help ELL students and others,
however, by going over the story (Shiloh)
with the students to help them understand
the plot and the characters. The teacher
can also pre-teach strategies for figuring
out unknown words (replace with word or
phrase that makes sense) and the teacher
can use Vocabulary Strategy
Transparency to help students practice
using context clues to determine word
meaning.
Many of our struggling readers are unable
to use context (both the immediate
context in the surrounding sentences as
well as the whole context of the story) to
determine the meaning of unknown words
because so many words in the context are
unknown to them. For struggling
students, teachers and intervention
specialists should drop down to a level
where 90% of the words are known to the
student before attempting to teach the
student strategies for using context to
determine the meaning of unknown
words.
Page 20
(more challenging)
Teacher-Created Test
Review and Assess the weekly skills reviewed/learned: Fluency Probe
Phonics/Word Study - Short and Long Vowels
Vocabulary - Selection Vocabulary; Context Clues Progress Monitoring
Fluency - Fluency Probe (Target 110 wpm)
Comprehension - Character and Setting Three Week Common Assessment
Spiral Review - Author's Purpose
Unit Learning Standards and Core Concepts
Major Concepts:
Phonics/Word Study - r- Controlled Vowels, Multisyllabic Words
Vocabulary - Selection Vocabulary; Word Parts/Suffixes
Grammar/Mechanics: Run-on Sentences; Correcting Fragments
Fluency - Expression and Phrases
Comprehension - Summarize; Problem and Solution; Drawing Conclusions
Writing - Personal Narratives; Relevant Text Evidence
Observe students throughout the week as they complete assignments,
respond orally in class, and read aloud.
English Language Arts and Reading Curriculum Overview 5th Grade 1st Six Weeks - Week 5 and 6
Topic/Theme: Heroes Young and Old
Learning Standards
Reading
(1) Reading/Fluency.
Students read grade-
level text with fluency
and comprehension.
Writing Extension: Describe the bedroom
of a person so the reader can figure out a
lot about the person without telling about
the person directly. For example, what
kinds of games, books, and clothes do
you see? The setting can tell a lot about
the person. How much of this person's
character can you reveal by giving the
reader important details?
Usually it is a good idea to pre-teach
vocabulary to ELL students and others,
but this week the learning intention is for
students to figure out vocabulary
definitions on their own. Teachers can
still help ELL students and others,
however, by going over the story (Shiloh)
with the students to help them understand
the plot and the characters. The teacher
can also pre-teach strategies for figuring
out unknown words (replace with word or
phrase that makes sense) and the teacher
can use Vocabulary Strategy
Transparency to help students practice
using context clues to determine word
meaning.
Many of our struggling readers are unable
to use context (both the immediate
context in the surrounding sentences as
well as the whole context of the story) to
determine the meaning of unknown words
because so many words in the context are
unknown to them. For struggling
students, teachers and intervention
specialists should drop down to a level
where 90% of the words are known to the
student before attempting to teach the
student strategies for using context to
determine the meaning of unknown
words.
Allow students to browse the internet for
facts on Maya Lin and the Vietnam
Veterans Memorial. Give students
approximately 30 minutes to complete the
activity. Each group should be required
to write down at least five things which
are particularly interesting to them.
Assessment
Formative Summative
Page 21
Assessment - Six Weeks Assessment
Processes:
Learn key instructional routines, including Daily Five and Literacy Centers.
Read aloud grade-level stories with fluency (rate, accuracy, expression, appropriate phrasing) and comprehension.
Describe incidents that advance the story or novel, explaining how each incident gives rise to or foreshadows future events.
Explain the roles and functions of characters in various plots, including their relationships and conflicts.
Read independently for a sustained period of time and summarize or paraphrase what the reading was about.
Draw conclusions from the information presented by an author and evaluate how well the author's purpose was achieved.
Monitor and adjust comprehension (e.g., using background knowledge, creating sensory image,
rereading a portion aloud, generating questions). (Readiness Standard)
Make inferences about text and use textual evidence to support understanding (Readiness Standard).
Make connections (e.g., thematic links, author analysis) between and across multiple texts of
various genres, and provide textual evidence/ (Readiness Standard)
determine the meaning of grade-level academic English words derived from Latin, Greek, or other linguistic roots and affixes
Use a dictionary, a glossary, or a thesaurus (printed or electronic) to determine the meanings, syllabication, pronunciations,
alternate words choices, and parts of speech of words. (Readiness Standard)
Identify and explain the meaning of common idioms, adages, and other sayings. (Supporting Standard)
Write a personal narrative that conveys thoughts and feelings about an experience.
Revise final draft in response to feedback from peers and teacher and publish written work for appropriate audiences.
Essential Question (s): Literature Connection (s)
What does it mean to be a good friend?
(2)
Reading/Vocabulary
Development.
Students understand
new vocabulary and
use it when reading
and writing.
Summarize and paraphrase texts in ways that maintain meaning and logical order within a text and across texts. (Readiness
Standard)
Use context (e.g., in-sentence restatement) to determine or clarify the meaning of unfamiliar or multiple meaning words.
(Readiness Standard)
Write responses to literary or expository texts and provide evidence from the text to demonstrate understanding. (Readiness
Standard)
Plan a first draft by selecting a genre appropriate for conveying the intended meaning to an audience, determining appropriate
topics through a range of strategies (e.g., discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a
thesis or controlling idea.Revise drafts to clarify meaning, enhance style, include simple and compound sentences, and improve transitions by adding,
deleting, combining, and rearranging sentences or larger units of text after rethinking how well questions of purpose,
(3)
Reading/Comprehen
sion of Literary
Text/Theme and
Genre. Students
analyze, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about
theme and genre in
different cultural,
historical, and
contemporary
contexts and
provide evidence
from the text to
support their
understanding.
(4)
Reading/Comprehensi
on of Literary
Text/Poetry. Students
understand, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about the
structure and elements
of poetry and provide
evidence from text to
support their
understanding.
Page 22
Week 1 Stories for Six Weeks Review
Letter from the Revolution A Voice in the Dark
Sleds on Boston Common The Story of Radio
Paul Revere's Ride
Leveled Readers
Around the World (all)
Teacher Selected Reading Classroom Library School Library
Media Connection (s) Instructional Resources
Texas Treasures (Macmillan/McGraw Hill) Teachers Edition
Texas Treasures (Macmillan/McGraw Hill) Student Edition
Daily Five
Write Source
Introducing the Theme:
Building Background: The American Revolution
What conflicts did the main character have, and how
were they affected by the setting?
What problems do the characters in this story have
and how does it affect their relationships?
How do the characters resolve their problems in the
text? Does this change the character in any way?
(4)
Reading/Comprehensi
on of Literary
Text/Poetry. Students
understand, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about the
structure and elements
of poetry and provide
evidence from text to
support their
understanding.
How can drawing conclusions help you to sequence
the plot's main events and explain their influences
on future events?
Please visit the WOCCISD LiveBinder for the
Media Connections related to this unit.
Focus Lesson/Direct Instruction/Modeling
• The theme, "Heroes Young and Old” allows students to learn about the historical significance of the American Revolution -
while reading, thinking, discussing, and writing about the texts. The projects will require students to incorporate literary
elements such as characters, setting, and plot. Additionally, the study of main ideas and details will allow students to deepen
understanding of nonfiction text. The culminating project is a personal narrative.
(7)
Reading/Comprehen
sion of Literary
Text/Literary
Nonfiction. Students
understand, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about
the varied structural
patterns and features
of literary
nonfiction and
provide evidence
from text to support
their understanding.
• Connect and Engage: Introduce the theme, “Heroes Young and Old” by reviewing the term "Historical Fiction." Explain to
students that historical fiction presents readers with a story that takes place during a notable period in history, and usually
during a significant event in that period. Historical fiction often presents actual events from the point of view of fictional people
living in that time period. Discuss the characteristics of historical fiction, including characters, description, setting, plot,
conflict and dialogue. Mentor Text: The British Are Coming!
Assess students on what they know about the American Revolution and its causes. Explain that the American Revolution was a
war between Great Britain and the American Colonies, fought between 1775-1783. Explain that General George Washington
led the Continental army. It may be prudent to review the historical facts of the American Revolution. Additionally, it may be
prudent to review the causes of the American Revolution by discussing the following topics: Stamp Act, Taxation without
Representation, Intolerable Act, Townsend Act, Boston Massacre, Continental Army, George Washington, Declaration of
Independence. (see LiveBinder for instructional links)
(6)
Reading/Comprehensi
on of Literary
Text/Fiction. Students
understand, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about the
structure and elements
of fiction and provide
evidence from text to
support their
understanding.
Page 23
Daily Message/Journal Writing Prompt:
What do you know about the American Revolution? Why did the colonists decide to fight the British?
What does it mean to be a hero? Who embodies the characteristic of a hero and why?
How has life in the United States changed over time since the American Revolution?
Skills Focus: r-Controlled Vowel Syllables; Multisyllabic Words, Run-on Sentences; Correcting Fragments
Class Artifact: Morning Message Charts (Save for review)
Whole Group - Read Aloud
Strategy: Summarize; Main Ideas and Details; Problem and Solution Genre: Historical Fiction, Expository, Poetry
Before Reading
Mini-Lesson: Story Structure (Problem and Solution)
(7)
Reading/Comprehen
sion of Literary
Text/Literary
Nonfiction. Students
understand, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about
the varied structural
patterns and features
of literary
nonfiction and
provide evidence
from text to support
their understanding.
Assess students on what they know about the American Revolution and its causes. Explain that the American Revolution was a
war between Great Britain and the American Colonies, fought between 1775-1783. Explain that General George Washington
led the Continental army. It may be prudent to review the historical facts of the American Revolution. Additionally, it may be
prudent to review the causes of the American Revolution by discussing the following topics: Stamp Act, Taxation without
Representation, Intolerable Act, Townsend Act, Boston Massacre, Continental Army, George Washington, Declaration of
Independence. (see LiveBinder for instructional links)
(10)
Reading/Comprehensi
on of Informational
Text/Culture and
History. Students
analyze, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about the
author's purpose in
cultural, historical,
and contemporary
contexts and provide
evidence from the text
to support their
understanding.
(8)
Reading/Comprehensi
on of Literary
Text/Sensory
Language. Students
understand, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about
how an author's
sensory language
creates imagery in
literary text and
provide evidence
from text to support
their understanding.
Guided Reading, Guided Writing, Assessing, Conferring
Suggestion— Establish a routine of frequently beginning class with a read aloud. Read for approximately 15-20 minutes and
allow students to write a personal response to the text in their Reader’s/Writer’s notebook.
Demonstrate how you use the strategy while reading the sample text and stopping to think aloud as you read. Explain to
students that you will be sharing what you are thinking as you read. This lets your students see and hear the invisible, cognitive
processes of reading. Select a piece of text to use as you model.
(9)
Reading/Comprehensi
on of
Text/Independent
Reading. Students
read independently
for sustained periods
of time and produce
evidence of their
reading.
Routine: Read the title of the book and show the front cover. Establish prior knowledge, purpose, and predictions: Provide
background information or allow students to share ideas that they have based on the title or the picture. Invite students to make
predictions or pose questions about the book based on their knowledge of the author, title, topic, or picture. Remind students to
think about their predictions as you read aloud. Introduce and/or review vocabulary. Introduce words found in the text and
important words to students' comprehension. Provide opportunities for students to use the words, either in a quick activity, or
in sentences. Introduce and/or review the focus strategy. Explain to students how to use the strategy.
Remind students that the plot of a story usually begins with a problem and ends with a solution. The plot development moves
from conflict to resolution. Read aloud a paragraph from a mentor text in which the character faces a problem and finds a
solution. Tell them that they will identify the problem and the solution, or resolution of the conflict, in this paragraph. Ask a
volunteer to state the problem that the character faced. Then ask how the character solved the problem. Write the problem and
the subsequent solution on a class-sized graphic organizer. Choose three different mentor text that contain a problem/solution
story structure. After reading aloud the mentor text, allow the class to analyze the problem and the solution. Write each
response on the Problem/Solution chart. Class Artifact: Problem Solution Chart
Page 24
During Reading
Questions for Problem and Solution
What conflicts did the main character have, and how were they affected by the setting?
What problems do the characters in this story have and how does it affect their relationships?
How do the characters resolve their problems in the text? Does this change the character in any way?
After Reading
Task: Post-Mortem of a Protagonist (see LiveBinder)
Ø To work as an expert team of “forensic pathologists” and perform an “autopsy” of a character
from a previously-read story.
Ø To demonstrate knowledge and understanding of character analysis.
Ø To use textual evidence to find images and details that reveal qualities of your character.
Ø To select the best examples to support assertions made in the “autopsy.”
Ø To show how the images / details symbolize qualities of the character.
Ø To document textual evidence properly.
Figure: 19
Reading/Comprehensi
on Skills. Students
use a flexible range of
metacognitive reading
skills in both assigned
and independent
reading to understand
an author’s message.
Students will continue
to apply earlier
standards with greater
depth in increasingly
more complex texts as
they become self-
directed, critical
readers.
Routine: Follow-up to focus strategy. Ask students to respond to reading by sharing their reflections and reactions. Have
students demonstrate comprehension by retelling, summarizing, discussing ideas, answering questions, or other after reading
activities. Determine an indicator of mastery for focus strategy. At a minimum, mastery should indicate a satisfactory
understanding of focus strategy, text, concepts, and enduring understandings.
As a culminating project for this six weeks, students will work with a partner(s) to conduct a post-reading "autopsy" of a main character in
a previously read story. Groups will complete a thorough character analysis. Instruct students to choose a memorable character that they
will be comfortable with completing the following requirements:
For the chosen character, groups will be creating a body biography -- a visual and written portrait illustrating several aspects of
the character's life within the literary work.
(10)
Reading/Comprehensi
on of Informational
Text/Culture and
History. Students
analyze, make
inferences and draw
conclusions about the
author's purpose in
cultural, historical,
and contemporary
contexts and provide
evidence from the text
to support their
understanding.
Remind students that the plot of a story usually begins with a problem and ends with a solution. The plot development moves
from conflict to resolution. Read aloud a paragraph from a mentor text in which the character faces a problem and finds a
solution. Tell them that they will identify the problem and the solution, or resolution of the conflict, in this paragraph. Ask a
volunteer to state the problem that the character faced. Then ask how the character solved the problem. Write the problem and
the subsequent solution on a class-sized graphic organizer. Choose three different mentor text that contain a problem/solution
story structure. After reading aloud the mentor text, allow the class to analyze the problem and the solution. Write each
response on the Problem/Solution chart. Class Artifact: Problem Solution Chart
Routine: Read the story. Stop occasionally to model a Think Aloud. Model and practice the focus strategy. Stop at
predetermined points to invite students to react or reflect on thinking with a partner; write a note in their journal, share thinking
using "CAFE" Comprehension Strategies, such as prediction and differencing. Using sample Read Aloud Questions/Prompts,
hold students accountable for the knowledge in the text and accountable for rigorous thinking. (See Examples)
Page 25
Student Artifact: Post-Mortem Poster Board
Whole Group - Phonics/Word Study
r- Controlled Vowels
• Use the routines and activities for R-Controlled Vowels described in Treasures TE (p. 97C).
• After explicit instruction, use the 5-Day Spelling activities (Treasures TE, 125E) to practice R-Controlled Vowel sounds.
• Homework: R-Controlled Vowels activities; Phonics / Spelling Practice Book
• Use Speed Drill in the Teacher's Resource Book p. 124.
Launching Daily 5 and Café Mini-Lessons (Days 21-25):
Whole Group - Vocabulary
Mentor Text: Letters from the Revolution (Treasures, p98)
Word Parts
• Remind students to look at word parts to derive meaning
• Show students that words with similar parts often have similar meaning (vacation-vacant-evacuate-vacuum)
Writing The lesson plan and project rubric can be found in the LiveBinder . Student groups should be given ample time to complete the
post-mortem of their character. Tip: It may be necessary to complete two "body parts" for a previously-read character. Guide
students through this activity prior to releasing groups to independent work. Allow student groups to choose a minimum of four
"body parts" to complete. Teachers may differentiate this activity by assigning more or less "body parts."(15) Writing/Writing
Process. Students use
elements of the
writing process
(planning, drafting,
revising, editing, and
publishing) to
compose text.
Use the 5-Day Vocabulary activities (Treasures TE, p. 125C) to teach: navigation, instruct, patriots, tyrant, stark, governor,
and inspect.
(16) Writing/Literary
Texts. Students write
literary texts to
express their ideas
and feelings about
real or imagined
people, events, and
ideas.
• Practice: Have students practice reading R-Controlled Vowels passages in Teacher's Resource Book (On CD) until they are
able to read them fluently.
Six Weeks Review: Review all phonics/word study lessons conducted during this six weeks. Determine level of student
mastery. Assess students for mastery for all phonics/word study activities. For students who do not meet the level of mastery,
determine the best course for remediation. Reminder: Keep parents informed of student progress.
(17) Writing.
Students write about
their own
experiences.
Major focus should be spent on launching Daily 5 and Café. During the first four weeks of this six weeks, time was spent on
lessons 1-20. During the next two weeks, specific focus should be on Lessons 21-25, which include; building stamina for
Reading to Self, Reading to Someone, and Word Work; reviewing all Cafe strategies, and Listening to Reading. Additionally,
teachers using Work on Writing outside of the Writing Workshop should spend time building independence during this rotation.
Oral and Written
Conventions
(20) Oral and Written
Conventions/Conventi
ons. Students
understand the
function of and use
the conventions of
academic language
when speaking and
writing. Students
continue to apply
earlier standards with
greater complexity.
Page 26
• Help students remember key terms such as prefix, suffix, root word, base word, synonym, antonym, etc.
* Understand the final e is usually dropped when adding suffixes that begin with a vowel or when adding y to words.
For students who are struggling with basic reading skills, focus more on the prefixes and suffixes with base words.
Writing Workshop
Task: Launching the Writing's Workshop (Continued)
Essential Questions: What do good writer's do?
Mini-Lesson: Choosing a Seed Idea
Mini-Lesson: Revising Leads
(see Leads PowerPoint in LiveBinder)
Mini-Lesson: Writing a Draft
Mini-Lesson: Revising Endings
In this lesson you will be solidifying the foundation for writing focused pieces throughout the year. You’ll want to consider how
to make this conversation public in order to continue to build on these ideas later. Students will be taking one small idea - a
seed idea - and thinking about how to turn it into a complete story for publication. Tell students you’ll teach them to choose one
entry to develop into a publishable piece. Select any favorite narrative text that illustrates the idea of small treasures all around
us – the stories of our lives – that can be used to write a publishable piece. Model how you go back to your entries and you
reread them and think about whether one of your entries might be worth developing into a story that you’d like to publish.
(21) Oral and Written
Conventions/Handwri
ting, Capitalization,
and Punctuation.
Students write legibly
and use appropriate
capitalization and
punctuation
conventions in their
compositions.
Tell students that writers improve leads by studying the work of authors and then applying their techniques. Explain that leads
in stories matter not only for the reader, but for the writer as well. Discuss with students ways that writers can improve their
leads – reading beautiful leads written by other authors and closely examining their work. Think aloud as you study the lead of
a mentor author. Chart the elements the mentor author included. They might include: main character doing a specific action,
main character saying or thinking something, another character doing an action. Model taking what you’ve noticed and
applying it to your own story or a class story, being explicit about what and how you are revising. You might say, I decided to
add action and a clearer picture of the setting to my lead. Share a lead written by one student. Ask children to revise the lead
out loud with a partner. Students will write a lead to their story. Student Artifact: Personal Narrative Lead(22) Oral and Written
Conventions/Spelling.
Students spell
correctly.
In this lesson, teacher will show students that one way writers draft is by writing fast and long in order to get a whole story
down on paper as it comes to mind. Explain that when drafting, students will use loose-leaf notebook paper, write on only one
side, and skip lines. Students reread the lead that they wrote in their writer’s notebooks. After reviewing the lead that they
wrote, allow students ample time to write the first draft of their personal narrative.Listening and
Speaking
(20) Oral and Written
Conventions/Conventi
ons. Students
understand the
function of and use
the conventions of
academic language
when speaking and
writing. Students
continue to apply
earlier standards with
greater complexity.
Remind students how they have been writing fast and long on their drafts and how they worked really hard to write leads that
would capture and hold the attention of the reader. Explain that we want to be sure that our ending fits with the idea that we are
writing about and that it stays with the reader. Examine an ending. Teacher rereads the mentor text and asks students to think
about what the author did to make the ending powerful. Teacher models drafting a strong ending that ties together important
ideas for his/her story. Remind students that writers work hard on endings. Writers study endings from mentor texts, make
plans for their endings, and then write rough draft endings. Students work quietly rereading and marking important actions,
words, images that could maybe be woven into the final scene or image. Have students try several endings for their piece
(important action, dialogue, images). Student Artifact: Personal Narrative Draft
(27) Listening and
Speaking/Listening.
Students use
comprehension skills
to listen attentively to
others in formal and
informal settings.
Students continue to
apply earlier
standards with greater
complexity.
Page 27
Grammar/Mechanics Mini-Lessons: Complex Sentences, Run-On Sentences, Correcting Run-On Sentences
Grammar Practice Book pages 16-25
Small Group - With Teacher
Guided Reading
GR Mini-Lessons during this term:
* Reading for Different Reasons
* Reading with Expression
* Predicting Outcomes
* Finding the Main Idea - Theme
* Making Inferences
Small Group - Guided Writing
GR Mini-Lesson during this term:
* Story Details
Remind students how they have been writing fast and long on their drafts and how they worked really hard to write leads that
would capture and hold the attention of the reader. Explain that we want to be sure that our ending fits with the idea that we are
writing about and that it stays with the reader. Examine an ending. Teacher rereads the mentor text and asks students to think
about what the author did to make the ending powerful. Teacher models drafting a strong ending that ties together important
ideas for his/her story. Remind students that writers work hard on endings. Writers study endings from mentor texts, make
plans for their endings, and then write rough draft endings. Students work quietly rereading and marking important actions,
words, images that could maybe be woven into the final scene or image. Have students try several endings for their piece
(important action, dialogue, images). Student Artifact: Personal Narrative Draft
(27) Listening and
Speaking/Listening.
Students use
comprehension skills
to listen attentively to
others in formal and
informal settings.
Students continue to
apply earlier
standards with greater
complexity.
Mini-Lesson: Preparing for Guided Reading: Teachers should be preparing for Guided Reading instruction (which begins Week 4) by
conducting assessments, forming groups, preparing the Guided Reading instructional space, and talking to the students about the class
rules related to Guided Reading.
Frequency: Guided writing happens as teachers observe the need to bring a small group together to reinforce some aspect of
writing. Teacher role: Teacher meets with small groups of 6-8 students to teach and give feedback to group/individuals.
Feedback usually reflects current or previous mini-lesson work. Teacher keeps anecdotal notes which count as conferences for
these children. Student role: Students meet with teacher in guided writing groups. Children might focus on a teacher directed
topic, investigation topic or individual choice during guided writing.
(29) Listening and
Speaking/Teamwork.
Students work
productively with
others in teams.
Students continue to
apply earlier
standards with greater
complexity.
Using the Grammar Practice Book, guide students through grammar and mechanics practice. For writing purposes,
these skills should be supported during guided writing, discussed during student/teacher conference, and included in
revision and editing activities.
(28) Listening and
Speaking/Speaking.
Students speak clearly
and to the point, using
the conventions of
language. Students
continue to apply
earlier standards with
greater complexity.
Page 28
* Mechanics and Usage: Run-on Sentences, Fragments
Small Group - Word Work
Mini-Lesson: Word Work Materials in the Classroom
Small Group - Work on Writing
* Response to Literature
* Writing to a Prompt
* Writing letters, creating list, or writing poetry.
Small Group - Read to Self -or- Listening to Reading
Collaboration 1 - Read to Someone Collaboration 3
Leveled Reader: Peer Conferencing Practice
Show students where the dictionaries are, the thesauruses, the spellex's and how the Word Work area is organized. Show
students the various activities available.
Work on Writing can be merged with Writing Workshop. Alternatively, Work on Writing can be used as a vehicle for
practicing writing fluency. Work on Writing can include an number of activities to promote writing, such as:
After launching Work on Writing, create a choice board of activities students can independently complete. These choices
should change as often as every two weeks or monthly.
Students will get their book bags (full of good-fit books of their choice) or choose from our classroom library, find a
comfortable spot in the classroom, and will read to themselves.
Sustained silent reading is a period of uninterrupted silent reading. Provide 15 - 30 minutes for students to enjoy independent
reading.
Collaborative Learning
(29) Listening and
Speaking/Teamwork.
Students work
productively with
others in teams.
Students continue to
apply earlier
standards with greater
complexity.
The goal of working with words is to provide children opportunities spelling and reading words through activities that build
phonemic awareness and application of phonetic skills. Teachers will select appropriate activities that build upon knowledge.
Collaboration 2
Have students work with a partner.
Students will take turns reading a text to
each other and asking questions about the
story. Direct students to ask each other
questions about the text, such as what was
the story about? Who are the characters?
Etc.
Practice with a partner by asking the
questions that were generated for a
conference. Students then study their
partner’s writing and name what is
working well in it. Repeat for second
partner.
Page 29
Practice Task (s)
Writer's Job During Conferencing Mini-Lesson
Phonics/Word Study Activities
Vocabulary Activities
Grammar: Run-on Sentences; Correcting Fragments
Post-Mortem of a Protagonist Project
Writing: Personal Narrative Lead o What are you working on as a writer?
o What are you trying to do as a writer?
Writing: Draft Personal Narrative o What will you do today in your writing?
Fluency Probe
Six Weeks Assessment
(Content Extension)
Stamp Act
Taxation without Representation
Intolerable Act
Townsend Act
Boston Massacre
Boston Tea Party
* Teacher explains that during the writing conference, the student’s job
will be to talk to the writing teacher about their thinking.
* The teacher will want to know what they are trying to do as a writer,
what they’ve done so far, and what they are planning to do next.
* The teacher will begin the conference by interviewing the writer, asking
questions about their writing (not their topic).
* The teacher’s job will be to observe writing behaviors that will move
the writing forward.
* Teacher and a pre-selected student will demonstrate what a writing
conference might look like using a “fishbowl” format in which the class is
looking in on a possible writing conference. Debrief with students what
they saw.
Instructional Extensions and Modification
Have students work with a partner.
Students will take turns reading a text to
each other and asking questions about the
story. Direct students to ask each other
questions about the text, such as what was
the story about? Who are the characters?
Etc.
Practice with a partner by asking the
questions that were generated for a
conference. Students then study their
partner’s writing and name what is
working well in it. Repeat for second
partner.
Independent Practice with Conferring
Student/Teacher Conferring
Tell children that today’s teaching point will center on the writing
conference and the structure in which they will be participating.
Extension Supporting ELL Suggestions for Differentiation
Give ELL students and other struggling
readers many opportunities to become
familiar with the terms and ideas related
to the word meaning (synonym, antonym,
root word, base word, prefix, suffix, etc.).
Struggling students should get in the habit
of retelling stories orally. The teacher or
intervention specialist should teach
students to take brief notes during
reading, and use those notes to retell
simple stories, focusing on characters,
setting, major events leading up to a
problem and a solution.
Research and write about the events and
people associated with the American
Revolution, such as:
Use the Treasures Visual Vocabulary
Resources to pre-teach the key
vocabulary, phrases, and basic words for
the suggested reading selection to ELL
students and others who would benefit
from pre-teaching.
Story arcs and story maps are also useful
graphic organizers to help struggling
students organize important information
from a story.
Page 30
Continental Army
George Washington
Benjamin Franklin
Proclamation of 1763
Thirteen Original Colonies
Formative Summative
Team-Created Six Weeks Summative Assessment
Review and Assess the weekly skills reviewed/learned:
Phonics -r-Controlled Multisyllabic Words Texas Treasures Unit Assessment
Spelling/Vocabulary - Selection Vocabulary; Context Clues
Fluency - Expression and Phrasing Review Week 6 - Review and Assess
Comprehension - Summary; Main Ideas and Details
Writing: Personal Narrative
Spiral Review - Character and Setting
Assessment
Observe students throughout the week as they complete assignments,
respond orally in class, and read aloud.
Use the Treasures Visual Vocabulary
Resources to pre-teach the key
vocabulary, phrases, and basic words for
the suggested reading selection to ELL
students and others who would benefit
from pre-teaching.
Story arcs and story maps are also useful
graphic organizers to help struggling
students organize important information
from a story.Additionally, the teacher should pre-teach
the elements of good summaries. Teach
students about the story arc and make
sure they understand that a good summary
of narrative text conveys the setting,
characters, problem, and solution of the
story.
For students who are struggling with
basic reading skills, focus more on the
prefixes and suffixes with base words.