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INTELLECTUALROPERTY RIGHTSTRADEMARKS

COPYRIGHTS

PATENTS

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INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

Intellectual propertyrights are legal propertyrights over creations of the mind, both artisticand commercial, in the corresponding fields of

law. Under intellectual property law, owners aregranted certain exclusive rights to a variety ofintangible assets, such as musical, literary, andartistic works; ideas, discoveries and inventions;

and words, phrases, symbols, and designs.

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YOU HAVE SEEN THEM ALL ,SO WHAT ARE

THEY ?

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TRADEMARK

A trademark or trade mark is a distinctive sign or

indicator used by an individual, business organization,or other legal entity to identify that the products or theservices to the consumers with which the trademarkappears originate from a unique source, and todistinguish its products or services from those of other

entities.A trademark is designated by the following symbols:

(for an Unregistered Trademark, that is, a mark used topromote or brand goods);

(for an Unregistered Servicemark, that is, a mark used topromote or brand services); and

(for a Registered trademark)

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A trademark is a type ofIntellectual Property, and typically a name,word,phrase, logo, symbol, design, image, or a combination of these elements.There is

also a range of non-conventional trademarks comprising marks which do not fallinto these standard categories.

CITING EXAMPLES :

OF NAME

OF WORD

OF PHRASE

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OF SYMBOL

OF DESIGN

OF IMAGE

OF ALL COMBINATION

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YOU HAVE SEENIT.AND IT IS NOT SOBO CENTRAL

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COPYRIGHTS

Copyright gives the author of an original work exclusiveright for a certain time period in relation to that work,

including its publication, distribution and adaptation, after

which the work is said to enter the public domain.

Copyright may apply to a wide range of creative,

intellectual, scientific , artistic forms or works. It can

include poems, theses, plays, other literary works, movies,

dances, musical compositions, audio recordings, paintings,

drawings, sculptures, photographs, software, radio and

television broadcasts.

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Copyright does not cover ideas and informationthemselves, only the form or manner in which they areexpressed.For example, the copyright to a Mickey Mouse cartoon restrictsothers from making copies of the cartoon or creating derivativeworks based on Disney's particular mouse, but it does notprohibit the creation of other works about mice in general, solong as they are not copies or adaptations of Disney's mouse.

Mickey Mouse & other mouse works

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PATENTS

A patent is a set of exclusive rights granted by a stateto an inventor or his assignee for a limited period of

time in exchange for a disclosure of an invention.

The term patent usually refers to a right granted toanyone who invents or discovers any new and useful

process, machine, article of manufacture, or

composition of matter, or any new and useful

improvement.

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EXAMPLE

ABC CORP. is software designing company.

It has created a new tax evaluation software

that updates with every new budget in any

country

It is advisable for the company to get

registered under the Patent Acts for the

software & its update process so that no

other company or individual copies or

misuses the software.

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You know them

but do you knowthem well

enough ?

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ANS: 5.

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ANS: 5.

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ANY QUESTIONS ?

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