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EHP5 for SAP ERP 6.0 September 2011 English Maintain Company Organizational Structures (560) Business Process Documentation
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EHP5 for SAP ERP 6.0

September 2011

English

Maintain Company Organizational Structures (560)

SAP AGDietmar-Hopp-Allee 1669190 WalldorfGermany

Business Process Documentation

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Copyright

© 2011 SAP AG. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP AG. The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice. Some software products marketed by SAP AG and its distributors contain proprietary software components of other software vendors.

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Icons

Icon Meaning

Caution

Example

Note

Recommendation

Syntax

External Process

Business Process Alternative/Decision Choice

Typographic Conventions

Type Style Description

Example text Words or characters that appear on the screen. These include field names, screen titles, pushbuttons as well as menu names, paths, and options.

Cross-references to other documentation.

Example text

Emphasized words or phrases in body text, titles of graphics and tables.

EXAMPLE TEXT

Names of elements in the system. These include report names, program names, transaction codes, table names, and individual key words of a programming language, when surrounded by body text, for example, SELECT and INCLUDE.

Example text

Screen output. This includes file and directory names and their paths, messages, source code, names of variables and parameters as well as names of installation, upgrade and database tools.

EXAMPLE TEXTKeys on the keyboard, for example, function keys (such as F2) or the ENTER key.

Example text

Exact user entry. These are words or characters that you enter in the system exactly as they appear in the documentation.

<Example text>

Variable user entry. Pointed brackets indicate that you replace these words and characters with appropriate entries.

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Contents

Maintain Company Organization Structures........................................................................................5

1 Purpose........................................................................................................................................ 5

2 Prerequisites................................................................................................................................ 5

2.1 Master Data and Organizational Data...................................................................................5

2.2 Business Conditions..............................................................................................................7

2.3 Preliminary Steps.................................................................................................................. 7

2.4 Roles..................................................................................................................................... 7

3 Process Overview......................................................................................................................... 9

4 Process Steps............................................................................................................................ 10

4.1 Create Organizational Unit (via Actions).............................................................................10

4.2 Create Job (via Actions)......................................................................................................14

4.3 Create Position (via Actions)...............................................................................................17

4.4 Maintain Organizational Unit (Expert Mode)........................................................................21

4.5 Maintain Job (Expert Mode)................................................................................................22

4.6 Maintain Position (Expert Mode).........................................................................................23

4.7 Change Organization and Staffing......................................................................................24

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Maintain Company Organization Structures

1 Purpose This scenario describes the typical processes used when updating the organizational structure, for example, creating new position for hiring or change of position from one organizational unit to another for transfer.

2 Prerequisites

2.1 Master Data and Organizational DataYou have entered the master data required to go through the procedures of this scenario. Ensure that the following scenario-specific master data exists before you test this scenario:

Organization entity

Value Description

Organizational Units

O 10001000 - 10001010

US organizational units created as part of master data load

Jobs C 10002000 - 10002043

US jobs created as part of master data load

Positions S 10003000 - 10003031

US jobs created as part of master data load

To run through this scenario, the organizational unit and the reporting structure of the organizational units and positions must be created.

Use existing sample data to execute the creation of a new position and change of position. The number ranges are set to allow users to search and find positions, jobs, org. units, and so on, easier.

When working with the SAP Best Practices for HCM, an enterprise structure is predefined as follows:

The Enterprise Structure is designed to support one of two types of companies (that is, personnel structures): Functional based and Region/Location based.

In the first structure (1001-1003 series) the company consists of a main Headquarters group and two lines of business. This structure is primarily for those companies who wish to group employees for reporting purposes based on function within the company.

Personnel Area Personnel Subarea

1001 Headquarters 1002 Human Resources

1003 Finance

1006 Operations

1007 Manufacturing

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Personnel Area Personnel Subarea

1008 Sales/Marketing

1009 Research & Dev.

1011 Field Support

1012 Inform Tech

1002 Product ‘A’ 1006 Operations

1007 Manufacturing

1008 Sales/Marketing

1009 Research & Dev.

1003 Product ‘B’ 1013 Plant ‘A’

1014 Plant ‘B’

The second structure (1004-1008 series) is for those companies who wish to group employees based on location.

Personnel Area Personnel Subarea

1004 Region – North 1010 City 1

1015 Union A

1020 City 2

1005 Region – South 1015 Union A

1110 City 3

1120 City 4

1006 Region - East 1015 Union A

1016 New York

1017 Washington D.C.

1007 Region - Central 1015 Union A

1018 Chicago

1019 New Orleans

1008 Region - West 1015 Union A

1021 San Francisco

1022 Denver Site

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2.2 Business Conditions The business process described in this Business Process Procedure is part of a bigger chain of integrated business processes. Completion and receipt of a Personnel Change Request and/or budget approval is typically required before changes to existing organizational structure.

2.3 Preliminary StepsCertain infotypes within Organizational Management are country-specific. This section describes the necessary steps to ensure those infotypes, specific to your country, are able to be maintained or displayed.

2.3.1 Enabling Country-Specific Infotypes

UseIn this step, you define the settings to display or maintain country-specific infotypes related to the Job object. These same steps can be followed to enable country-specific infotypes for the Organizational Unit and Position objects using transaction codes PO10 and PO13 respectively.

Procedure1. Access the transaction using the following navigation options:

SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI)

SAP menu Human Resources Organizational Management Expert Mode Job

Transaction code

PO03

Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via business role

Business role Administrator (HCM) (SAP_NBPR_ADMIN_HCM_M)

Business role menu

Human Resources Organizational Structure Maintain Job (PO03)

2. From the More Actions menu, choose Settings → Country-Specific Infotypes.

3. Choose the For the following countries button.

4. Enter the specific country codes (for example US for USA).

5. Choose Transfer (Enter).

ResultThe list of US country-specific infotypes should now be displayed.

2.4 Roles

UseThe following roles must have already been installed to test this scenario in the SAP NetWeaver Business Client (NWBC). The roles in this Business Process Procedure must be assigned to the

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user or users testing this scenario. You only need these roles if you are using the NWBC interface. You do not need these roles if you are using the standard SAP GUI.

PrerequisitesThe business roles have been assigned to the user who is testing this scenario.

Business role Technical name Process step

Administrator (HCM) SAP_NBPR_ADMIN_HCM_M All

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3 Process Overview

Process step External process reference

Business condition Business role

Trans-action code

Expected results

Create Organizational Unit (via Actions)

_ Request for new Department/Organizational Unit

Administrator (HCM)

PQ10 Organizational Unit object and associated infotypes are created.

Create Job (via Actions)

_ Request for new Job category

Administrator (HCM)

PQ03 Job object and associated infotypes are created.

Create Position (via Actions)

_ Request for new Position Administrator (HCM)

PQ13 Position object and associated infotypes are created.

Create/Maintain Organizational Unit (Expert Mode)

_ Request for new Department/Organizational Unit

Administrator (HCM)

PO10 Organizational Unit object is created.

Create/Maintain Job (Expert Mode)

_ Request for new Job category

Administrator (HCM)

PO03 Job object is created.

Create/Maintain Position (Expert Mode)

_ Request for new Position Administrator (HCM)

PO13 Position object is created.

Change Organization and Staffing

_ Request for changes to Organizational Structure or Staffing

Administrator (HCM)

PPOME Changes to existing organizational hierarchy and staffing are complete.

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4 Process Steps

4.1 Create Organizational Unit (via Actions)

UseIn this activity, you request a new Department/Organizational Unit.

PrerequisitesIf the newly-created Organization Unit reports to another Organizational Unit within the structure, the reports to Organizational Unit must already exist.

If defining a cost center to the Organizational Unit, the cost center must already have been created within the FI/CO modules.

Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:

Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI)

SAP ECC Menu Human Resource Organizational Management Tools Object Actions

Transaction code

PP03 or PQ10

Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via business role

Business role Administrator (HCM) (SAP_NBPR_ADMIN_HCM_M)

Business role menu

Human Resources Organizational Structure Maintain Plan Data (Action-Based) or Actions for Organizational Unit

2. On the Actions for Organizational Unit screen, make the following entries:

Field name Description User action and values

Plan Version Plan version Defaults to 01

Object Type Object type Field appears only when using transaction PP03.

Enter O – Organizational Unit

Object ID or Organizational Unit

Object number of the organizational unit

Leave blank, system automatically assigns a new object id

Planning or Infotype Status

Planning status of the organizational unit

Defaults to Active

Validity Validity dates of the object Enter the begin and end dates of the object

Action Action code Enter YO – Create Organizational Units

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3. Choose the Execute button to proceed to the first Infotype 1000 Create Object.

4. On the Create Object (Infotype 1000) screen, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

Organizational Unit

Abbreviated name of the organizational unit

Field is blank when creating an object

Planning Status Planning status of organizational unit

Defaults to Active

Valid from Validity dates of the object Defaults to dates defined on the previous screen, but can be changed

Object Abbreviation

Abbreviated name of the organizational unit

Enter the abbreviated name of the organizational unit

Object Name Full name of the organizational unit

Enter the full name of the organizational unit

Language Key Language Defaults to EN - English

5. Save your entries. The system accepts the data, assigns an object ID, and advances you to the next infotype in the Action: Essential relationship Relationships (I1001).

6. On the Essential relationship Relationships (Infotype 1001) screen, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

Organizational Unit Abbreviated name of the organizational unit

Defaults abbreviated name of the organizational unit

Planning Status Planning status of organizational unit Defaults to Active

Valid from Validity dates of the object Defaults to dates defined on the previous screen, but can be changed

Relationship Type/Relationship

A code that represents a particular type of a relationship.

Defaults to A002

Type of related object

Object type of the related object Defaults to Organizational Unit

ID of related object Object ID of the related object Object id of the organizational unit this org. unit reports to

Abbreviation Abbreviated object name Leave blank, defaults based on the related object id

Name Full object name Leave blank, defaults based on the related object id

Priority Optional field used to determine the sequence in which objects are presented in Simple Maintenance and Structural Graphics

Optional

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7. Save your entries. The system accepts the data and advances you to the next infotype in the Action: Create Description (I1002).

8. On the Create Description (Infotype 1002) screen, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

Organizational Unit

Abbreviated name of the organizational unit

Defaults abbreviated name of the organizational unit

Planning Status Planning status of organizational unit

Defaults to Active

Valid from Validity dates of the object Defaults to dates defined on the previous screen, but can be changed

Subtype A code that represents a particular type of description

Defaults to General Description

Language Language of the description Defaults to English

Description Description of the object Enter the detailed description of the object

9. Save your entries. The system accepts the data and advances you to the next infotype in the Action: Create Relationships (I1001).

10. On the Create Relationships (Infotype 1001) screen, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

Organizational Unit Abbreviated name of the organizational unit

Defaults abbreviated name of the organizational unit

Planning Status Planning status of organizational unit Defaults to Active

Valid from Validity dates of the object Defaults to dates defined on the previous screen, but can be changed

Relationship Type/Relationship

A code that represents a particular type of a relationship.

Defaults to A011 – Cost center assignment

Type of related object

Object type of the related object Defaults to - Cost Center

ID of related object Object ID of the related object Select the responsible cost center number for this org. unit

Abbreviation Abbreviated object name Leave blank, defaults based on the related object id

Name Full object name Leave blank, defaults based on the related object id

Priority Optional field used to determine the sequence in which objects are presented in Simple Maintenance and

Optional

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Structural Graphics

Weighting A percentage that is used to weight the assignment of one or more objects

Field appears only when using transaction PP03.

Enter 100

11. Save your entries. The system accepts the data and advances you to the next infotype in the Action: Create Relationships (I1001).

12. On the Create Relationships (Infotype 1001) screen, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

Organizational Unit

Abbreviated name of the organizational unit

Defaults abbreviated name of the organizational unit

Planning Status Planning status of organizational unit

Defaults to Active

Valid from Validity dates of the object Defaults to dates defined on the previous screen, but can be changed

Cost Center Cost center Defaults based on cost center defined on previous screen

13. Save your entries.

14. Make the following entry:

Field name Description User action and values

CO Area Controlling area of the cost center Enter 1000

15. Save your entries. The system accepts the data and advances you to the next infotype in the Action: New Entries: Details of Added Entries (I1612).

16. On the New Entries: Details of Added Entries (Infotype 1612) screen, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

Organizational Unit Object number of the organizational unit

Defaults object id of the organizational unit

Periods Validity periods for this infotype

<begin and end dates for workers compensation>

Workers’ Compensation State

Workers’ Compensation State

<state>

Workers’ Compensation Code

Workers’ Compensation Code

<compensation code>

17. Save your entries. The system accepts the data.

18. Choose the Cancel button. The system advances you to the next infotype in the Action: WC: Definition of WC to Organizational Unit Overview (I1612).

19. Choose the Cancel button. The system returns you to the start of the PQ10 transaction. Exit from here or create another Organizational Unit.

Result

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Organizational Unit object and associated infotypes are created.

4.2 Create Job (via Actions)

UseIn this activity, you request a new Job object.

PrerequisitesIf the Planned Compensation infotype (1005) is created for the job, pay scale/grade information must be configured before creating the Planned Compensation infotype.

Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:

Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI)

SAP ECC Menu Human Resource Organizational Management Tools Object Actions

Transaction code

PP03 or PQ03

Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via business role

Business role Administrator (HCM) (SAP_NBPR_ADMIN_HCM_M)

Business role menu

Human Resources Organizational Structure Maintain Plan Data (Action-Based) or Actions for job

2. On the Actions for Job screen, make the following entries:

Field name Description User action and values

Plan Version Plan version Defaults to 01

Object Type Object type Field appears only when using transaction PP03.

Enter C - Job

Object ID or Job Object number of the job

Leave blank, system automatically assigns a new object id

Object Name Name of job Leave blank

Planning or Infotype Status

Planning status of the job

Defaults to 1 - Active

Validity Validity dates of the object

Enter the begin and end dates of the object

Action Action code Select value YC from the dropdown list

3. Choose the Execute button to proceed to the first Infotype 1000 Create Object.

4. On the Create Object (Infotype 1000) screen, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

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Job Abbreviated name of the job

Field is blank when creating an object

Planning Status Planning status of the job

Defaults to Active

Valid from Validity dates of the object

Defaults to dates defined on the previous screen, but can be changed

Object Abbreviation

Abbreviated name of the job

Enter the abbreviated name of the job

Object Name Full name of the job Enter the full name of the job

Language Key Language Defaults to - English

5. Save your entries. The system accepts the data, assigns an object ID, and advances you to the next infotype in the Action: Create Planned Compensation (I1005).

6. On the Planned Compensation (Infotype 1005) screen, enter the following data:

Field name

Description User action and values

Job Abbreviated name of the job Defaults abbreviated name of the job

Planning Status

Planning status of organizational unit Defaults to Active

Valid from Validity dates of the object Defaults to dates defined on the previous screen, but can be changed

Pay Grade: Use this tab when defining annual salaries to a job

Country Grouping

Identifies the country code of the pay grade information

Select USA

Pay Grade Type

Distinguishes between the different types of pay grade structures

<pay grade type>

Pay Grade Area

Distinguishes logical regions within a salary structure

<pay grade area>

Valid values are: 01,02,05,06,09 or 10

Pay Grade Groups similar jobs for employee compensation

<pay grade>

Pay Grade Level

Defines the salary range within the pay grade. Each level has a minimum and a maximum amount

<pay grade level>

Key Date for Display

Date for display salary amounts effective on a specific date

Defaults to system date, but can be overwritten

Pay Scale: Use this tab when defining hourly rates of pay to a job

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Country Grouping

Identifies the country code of the pay grade information

USA

Pay Scale Type

Distinguishes between the different types of pay scale structures

<pay scale type>

Pay Scale Area

Distinguishes logical regions within a pay rate structure

<pay scale area>

Use values 01,02,05,06,07,08,09 or 10.

ESG for CAP

An employee subgroup grouping for collective agreement provisions combines subgroups that are governed by the same valid collective agreement provisions

<employee subgroup>

Pay Scale Group

Criterion used for grading job evaluation. A pay scale group is divided up into several pay scale levels

<pay scale group>

Pay Scale Level

Criterion for job evaluation within the pay scale group

<pay scale level>

Key Date for Display

Date for display hourly rates effective on a specific date

Defaults to system date, but can be overwritten

Time Unit Determines which unit of time is used to calculate/display amounts in compensation administration

<time unit>

Direct: Use this tab when defining specific rates/amounts of pay to a job

Currency Key

Currency code USD

Amount Specific range of amounts per time unit <minimum and maximum amounts>

Time unit Determines which unit of time is used to calculate/display amounts in compensation administration

<time unit>

7. Save your entries. The system accepts the data and advances you to the next infotype in the Action: Infotype 1610: US Job Attributes: Details (I1610).

8. On the Infotype 1610: US Job Attributes: Details (Infotype 1610) screen, enter the following data:

Field name

Description User action and values

Job Object ID and abbreviated name of the job

Defaults abbreviated name and ID of the job

Periods Validity dates of the job attributes Dates default based on the period start and end date of the job object

EEO Holds the code that corresponds to a Select the EEO Category

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Category particular job category

AAP Category

Contains the Affirmative Action Planning category to be assigned to a job

Select the AAP Category if applicable

OCC Category

Holds the Occupational Classification Code that can be assigned to an EEO category

Leave blank

FLSA Indicator

Classifies a job as being exempt or non-exempt

Select Exempt or Non-Exempt button

9. Save your entries. The system accepts the data.

10. Choose the Cancel button. The system advances you to the next infotype in the Action: Infotype 1610: US Job Attributes: Overview (I1610).

11. Choose the Cancel button. The system returns you to the start of the PQ03 transaction. Exit from here or create another Job.

Result Job object and associated infotypes are created.

4.3 Create Position (via Actions)

UseIn this activity, you request a new position.

PrerequisitesTo create the Account Assignment Features infotype (1008) and/or the Employee Group/Subgroup infotype (1013), the Enterprise Structure must have been configured.

If any Job object is associated with a Position, the Job must exist before creating this relationship.

The Organizational Unit to which this position reports must exist.

Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:

Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI)

SAP ECC Menu Human Resource Organizational Management Tools Object Actions

Transaction code

PP03 or PQ13

Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via business role

Business role Administrator (HCM) (SAP_NBPR_ADMIN_HCM_M)

Business role menu

Human Resources Organizational Structure Maintain Plan Data (Action-Based) or Actions for Position

2. On the Actions for Job screen, make the following entries:

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Field name Description User action and values

Plan Version Plan version Defaults to 01

Object Type Object type Field appears when using transaction PP03 or via NWBC

Enter S - Position

Object ID or Position

Object number of the position

Leave blank, system automatically assigns a new object id

Object Name Name of position Leave blank

Planning or Infotype Status

Planning status of the position

Defaults to 1 - Active

Validity Validity dates of the object

Enter the begin and end dates of the object

Action Action code Select value YS from the dropdown list

3. Choose the Execute button to proceed to the first Infotype 1000 Create Object.

4. On the Create Object (Infotype 1000) screen, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

Position Abbreviated name of the position

Field is blank when creating an object

Planning Status Planning status of the position

Defaults to Active

Valid from Validity dates of the object

Defaults to dates defined on the previous screen, but can be changed

Object Abbreviation

Abbreviated name of the position

Enter the abbreviated name of the position

Object Name Full name of the position

Enter the full name of the position

Language Key Language Defaults to English

5. Save your entries. The system accepts the data, assigns an object ID, and advances you to the next infotype in the Action: Essential relationship Relationships (I1001).

6. On the Essential relationship Relationships (Infotype 1001) screen, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

Position Abbreviated name of the position Defaults abbreviated name of the position

Planning Status Planning status of position Defaults to Active

Valid from Validity dates of the object Defaults to dates defined on the previous screen, but can be changed

Relationship Type/Relationship

A code that represents a particular type of a relationship.

Defaults to A003

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Type of related object

Object type of the related object Defaults to Organizational Unit

ID of related object Object ID of the related object Object id of the organizational unit this position belongs to

Abbreviation Abbreviated object name Leave blank, defaults based on the related object id

Name Full object name Leave blank, defaults based on the related object id

Priority Optional field used to determine the sequence in which objects are presented in Simple Maintenance and Structural Graphics

Optional

7. Save your entries. The system accepts the data and advances you to the next infotype in the Action: Create Description (I1002).

8. On the Create Description (Infotype 1002) screen, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

Position Abbreviated name of the position

Defaults abbreviated name of the position

Planning Status

Planning status of position Defaults to Active

Valid from Validity dates of the object Defaults to dates defined on the previous screen, but can be changed

Subtype A code that represents a particular type of description

Defaults to General Description

Language Language of the description Defaults to - English

Description Description of the object Enter the detailed description of the object

9. Save your entries. The system accepts the data and advances you to the next infotype in the Action: Create Relationships (I1001).

10. On the Create Relationships (Infotype 1001) screen, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

Position Abbreviated name of the position Defaults abbreviated name of the position

Planning Status Planning status of position Defaults to Active

Valid from Validity dates of the object Defaults to dates defined on the previous screen, but can be changed

Relationship Type/Relationship

A code that represents a particular type of a relationship.

Defaults to B007 – is described by

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Type of related object

Object type of the related object Defaults to Job

ID of related object Object ID of the related object Job ID that describes this position.

Abbreviation Abbreviated object name Leave blank, defaults based on the related object id

Name Full object name Leave blank, defaults based on the related object id

Priority Optional field used to determine the sequence in which objects are presented in Simple Maintenance and Structural Graphics

Optional

Weighting A percentage that is used to weight the assignment of one or more objects

Enter 100

11. Save your entries. The system accepts the data and advances you to the next infotype in the Action: Create Account Assignment Features (I1008).

12. On the Create Account Assignment Features (Infotype 1008) screen, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

Position Abbreviated name of the position

Defaults abbreviated name of the position

Planning Status

Planning status of position

Defaults to Active

Valid from Validity dates of the object

Defaults to dates defined on the previous screen, but can be changed

Company Code

Company code Select value from dropdown list

Business Area Business area Leave blank

Personnel Area

Personnel area Select value from dropdown list

Personnel Subarea

Personnel Subarea Select value from dropdown list.

13. Save your entries. The system accepts the data and advances you to the next infotype in the Action: Create Employee Group/Subgroup (I1013).

14. On the Create Employee Group/Subgroup (Infotype 1013) screen, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

Position Abbreviated name of the position

Defaults abbreviated name of the position

Planning Status Planning status of position

Defaults to Active

Valid from Validity dates of the Defaults to dates defined on the previous

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object screen, but can be changed

Employee Group

Employee group Select value from dropdown list

Employee Subgroup

Employee subgroup Select value from dropdown list. Select a value that begins with a “Y”.

15. Save your entries. The system accepts the data and returns you to the start of the PQ13 transaction. Exit or create another position.

Result Position object and associated infotypes are created.

4.4 Maintain Organizational Unit (Expert Mode)

UseIn this activity, you request a new Department/Organizational Unit.

PrerequisitesIf the newly created Organization Unit reports to another Organizational Unit within the structure, the reports to Organizational Unit must already exist.

If defining a cost center to the Organizational Unit, the cost center must already have been created within the FI/CO modules.

Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:

Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI)

SAP ECC Menu Human Resources Organizational Management Expert Mode Organizational Unit

Transaction code

PO10

Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via business role

Business role Administrator (HCM) (SAP_NBPR_ADMIN_HCM_M)

Business role menu

Human Resources Organizational Structure Maintain Organizational Unit

2. On the Maintain Organizational Unit screen, make the following entries:

Field name Description User action and values

Plan Version Plan version Defaults to Current Plan

Organizational Unit

Object ID of the organizational unit

Object ID of the organizational unit

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Field name Description User action and values

Abbreviation Abbreviated name of the organizational unit

Defaults abbreviated name of the organizational unit

Infotypes Name

List of infotypes to maintain

Select an infotype and choose the Display, Copy, Change, or Delete button depending on the requirements. Maintain the fields specific to each infotype.

3. Save your entries.

Result Organizational Unit object is created.

4.5 Maintain Job (Expert Mode)

UseIn this activity, you request a new Job object.

PrerequisitesIf the Planned Compensation infotype (1005) is created for the job, pay scale/grade information must be configured before creating the Planned Compensation infotype.

Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:

Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI)

SAP ECC Menu Human Resources Organizational Management Expert Mode Job

Transaction code

PO03

Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via business role

Business role Administrator (HCM) (SAP_NBPR_ADMIN_HCM_M)

Business role menu Human Resources Organizational Structure Maintain Job

2. On the Maintain Job screen, make the following entries:

Field name Description User action and values

Plan Version Plan version Defaults to Current Plan

Job Object ID of the job

Object ID of the job

Abbreviation Abbreviated name of the job

Defaults abbreviated name of the job

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Field name Description User action and values

Infotypes Name

List of infotypes to maintain

Select an infotype and choose the display, copy, change, or delete button depending on the requirements. Maintain the fields specific to each infotype.

If the Worker’s Compensation information must be defined on a Job, make sure that you create IT1613 (WC Attributes for JOB).

3. Save your entries.

Result The job object is created.

4.6 Maintain Position (Expert Mode)

UseIn this activity, you request a new Position.

PrerequisitesTo create the Account Assignment Features infotype (1008) and/or the Employee Group/Subgroup infotype (1013), the Enterprise Structure must be configured.

If any Job object is associated with a Position, the Job must exist before creating this relationship.

The Organizational Unit to which this position reports must exist.

Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:

Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI)

SAP ECC Menu Human Resources Organizational Management Expert Mode Position

Transaction code

PO13

Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via business role

Business role Administrator (HCM) (SAP_NBPR_ADMIN_HCM_M)

Business role menu

Human Resources Organizational Structure Maintain Position

2. On the Maintain Position screen, make the following entries:

Field name Description User action and values

Plan Version Plan version Defaults to Current Plan

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Field name Description User action and values

Position Object ID of the position

Object ID of the position

Abbreviation Abbreviated name of the position

Defaults abbreviated name of the position

Infotypes Name

List of infotypes to maintain

Select an infotype and choose the display, copy, change, or delete button depending on the requirements. Maintain the fields specific to each infotype.

3. Save your entries.

Result Position object is created.

4.7 Change Organization and Staffing

4.7.1 Create New Position

UseCreation of a new position is used when increasing the headcount of a department to hire new employees to cover the relevant tasks within the department.

This process is best used for maintaining areas of the organizational structure as opposed to creating new objects. The OM Actions described above are best used for creating new objects as they guide the user through the creation of the essential infotypes on each of the object types.

Prerequisites Use the Organizational Structure provided by SAP Best Practices for HCM U.S.

Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:

Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI)

SAP ECC menu

Human Resources Organizational Management Organizational Plan Organization and Staffing Change

Transaction code

PPOME

Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via business role

Business role Administrator (HCM) (SAP_NBPR_ADMIN_HCM_M)

Business role menu

Human Resources Organizational Structure Change Organization and Staffing

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2. The Object Manager on the left side contains a search area and a selection area. Use one search option under Organizational unit to go to the root Organizational Unit Best Practice Company displayed in the selection area below. Try to find out your favorite search method.

3. Select the Organizational Unit Best Practice Company so it is displayed in the work area on the right side. Choose the button to enter the date and preview period.

4. Select the department where you would like to create the new position and choose the Create button to choose the relationship Incorporates Position.

5. In the detail area, maintain the object attributes for the position created starting on the Basic Data tab, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

Object Abbreviation

The abbreviation represents, or identifies, a specific object (for example, an organizational unit).

Enter an abbreviation of up to 12 characters.

Object Name Contains a brief description of an object (for example, an organizational unit).

Enter a description of up to 40 characters.

Job The job object assigned to this position Select value from dropdown list

Head of Organizational Unit

The position becomes the chief position of the organizational unit that it belongs to

Flag this field

Staffing Status Vacancy open means that the position is vacant, in other words, a person (employee) is to be found for it. The position is marked as vacant in the Recruitment component.

Vacancy occupied or put on hold means that the position is vacant, but presently no person (employee) is being sought to fill it.

Obsolete means that the position is not required in the future.

<staffing status>

Indicator for Staff Position

A staff flag indicates that a position or organizational unit is not part of the normal reporting structure, but rather reports directly to a high-level position or organizational unit.

Flag this field if needed

If you selected a job for which the Planned Compensation infotype (1005) has already been created, then you could skip the following section for maintaining the planned compensation. If integration is activated the data of the Planned Compensation infotype (1005) of the job are inherited onto position level and defaults in personnel administration, Basic Pay (IT0008).

6. Maintain the object attributes for the position created starting on the Account assignment tab, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

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Controlling Area

The controlling area is the highest organizational unit in Controlling.

Controlling Area 1000 is set

Company Code

The company code is an organizational unit within financial accounting.

Enter 1000

Personnel area

A personnel area is an organizational entity representing an area within an enterprise defined by specific aspects of personnel administration, time management, and payroll.

Select an appropriate Personnel Area; see the master data section above

Pers. subarea

A personnel subarea is an organizational entity that represents part of a personnel area characterized by personnel administration, time management, and payroll criteria.

Select an appropriate Personnel Subarea; see the master data section above

7. Maintain the object attributes for the position created starting on the Work Schedule tab, enter the following data:

Field name Description User action and values

Employee Group

The employee group is an organizational entity that is governed by specific personnel regulations.

Select an appropriate Employee group, for example, Employee

Employee Subgroup

An employee subgroup is an organizational entity within an employee group.

Select an appropriate Employee subgroup, for example, Y1 Exempt/Salariedt. Select a value that begins with a Y.

8. Choose the Continue (Enter) button. The system accepts the data and automatically enters the planned working time. Adjust approval percentage if needed.

9. Choose the Undo Change button if there are entries that should not be saved.

10. Save your entries.

Result The position is created within the according department and becomes effective on the date entered.

4.7.2 Maintain Planned Compensation

UseAfter creation of a new position, the values for the planned compensation must be maintained to create a proposal for an employee’s pay rate that is linked to this position.

The Planned Compensation infotype (1005) has also been defined for salaried (exempt and non-exempt) and hourly jobs. This includes the pay scale/grade type, area, grade, and level. If integration is activated, this information defaults in personnel administration, Basic Pay (IT0008). When you maintain the planned compensation additionally on position level, then these values overwrite the data inherited from the job assignment.

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Prerequisites Use the Organizational Structure provided by SAP Best Practices for HCM U.S.

Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:

Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI)

SAP ECC menu

Human Resources Organizational Management Organizational Plan Organization and Staffing Change

Transaction code

PPOME

Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via business role

Business role Administrator (HCM) (SAP_NBPR_ADMIN_HCM_M)

Business role menu

Human Resources Organizational Structure Change Organization and Staffing

2. The Object Manager on the left side contains a search area and a selection area. Use one search option under Organizational unit to obtain the root Organizational Unit Best Practice Company displayed in the selection area below. Try to find out your favorite search method.

3. Select the organizational unit Best Practice Company so it is displayed in the work area on the right side. To enter the date (for example, 1st January of the current year) and the preview period, choose the button.

4. Select the department for which you would like to manage the Planned Compensation for the positions.

5. Double-click the position for which you would like to maintain the planned compensation.

6. From the More menu, choose Goto Detailed object Enhanced object Description to get to the Infotype maintenance.

7. Select the Planned Compensation checkbox and choose the Create button. Select one entry from each block in the table below then save your entries.

Field name

Description User action and values

Pay Grade:

Use this tab when defining annual salaries to a job

Country Grouping

Identifies the country code of the pay grade information

Select value USA

Pay Grade Type

Distinguishes between the different types of pay grade structures

Select value from dropdown list

Pay Grade Area

Distinguishes logical regions within a salary structure

Select value from dropdown list

Valid values are: 01,02,05,06,09 or 10

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Pay Grade Groups similar jobs for employee compensation

Select value from dropdown list

Pay Grade Level

Defines the salary range within the pay grade. Each level has a minimum and a maximum amount

Select value from dropdown list for the minimum and maximum amounts

Key Date for Display

Date for display salary amounts effective on a specific date

Defaults to system date, but can be overwritten

Pay Scale: Use this tab when defining hourly rates of pay to a job

Country Grouping

Identifies the country code of the pay grade information

Select value USA

Pay Scale Type

Distinguishes between the different types of pay scale structures

Select value from dropdown list

Pay Scale Area

Distinguishes logical regions within a pay rate structure

Select value from dropdown list

Use values 01,02,05,06,07,08,09 or 10.

ESG for CAP

An employee subgroup grouping for collective agreement provisions combines subgroups that are governed by the same valid collective agreement provisions

Select value from dropdown list

Pay Scale Group

Criterion used for grading job evaluation. A pay scale group is divided up into several pay scale levels

Select value from dropdown list

Pay Scale Level

Criterion for job evaluation within the pay scale group

Select value from dropdown list for the minimum and maximum rates

Key Date for Display

Date for display hourly rates effective on a specific date

Defaults to system date, but can be overwritten

Time Unit Determines which unit of time is used to calculate/display amounts in compensation administration

Select value from dropdown list

Direct: Use this tab when defining specific rates/amounts of pay to a job

Currency Key

Currency code Select or enter currency code, example USD for USA

Amount Specific range of amounts per time unit Enter the minimum and maximum amount

Time unit Determines which unit of time is used to calculate/display amounts in compensation

Select value from dropdown list

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administration

The table above is used for defining Planned Compensation infotype (1005) has also been defined for salaried (exempt and nonexempt) jobs. This includes the pay grade type, area, grade, and level.

4.7.3 Create New Position by Copying

UseCopy for creating a new position is used when increasing the headcount of a department to hire new employees to cover the relevant tasks within the department and a similar position already exists within the department.

The new position then has the same attributes such as object description job assigned, accounting information, and working schedules inherited from the copied position.

Prerequisites Use the Organizational Structure provided by SAP Best Practices for HCM U.S.

Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:

Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI)

SAP ECC menu

Human Resources Organizational Management Organizational Plan Organization and Staffing Change

Transaction code

PPOME

Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via business role

Business role Administrator (HCM) (SAP_NBPR_ADMIN_HCM_M)

Business role menu

Human Resources Organizational Structure Change Organization and Staffing

2. The Object Manager on the left side contains a search area and a selection area. Use one search option under Organizational unit to get the root Organizational Unit Best Practice Company displayed in the selection area below. Try to find out your favorite search method.

3. Select the Organizational Unit Best Practice Company so it is displayed in the work area on the right side. Enter the date and preview period choosing the button.

4. Select a similar position within the department where you would like to create the new position

and choose the Copy button. Adjust the number of new positions to be created and the validity date and the object name and abbreviation if needed.

5. Choose the Undo Change button for entries that should not be saved.

6. Save your entries.

Result

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The position is created within the according department and becomes effective on the date entered.

4.7.4 Update Organizational Structure (Change Position)

UseThe Change Position is used when reorganization experiences a change in reporting lines. In some cases, a change of the position may result in a change in payroll relevant assignments and the Account Assignment information. If the positions’ attributes are not affected, simply copy the position using drag and drop from one department to another.

This action should be used if the reorganization is approved because the person holding the position is affected by this change.

Prerequisites Use the Organizational Structure provided by SAP Best Practices for HCM U.S.

Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:

Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI)

SAP ECC menu

Human Resources Organizational Management Organizational Plan Organization and Staffing Change

Transaction code

PPOME

Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via business role

Business role Administrator (HCM) (SAP_NBPR_ADMIN_HCM_M)

Business role menu

Human Resources Organizational Structure Change Organization and Staffing

2. The Object Manager on the left side contains a search area and a selection area. Use one search option under Organizational unit to get the root Organizational Unit Best Practice Company displayed in the selection area below. Try to find out your favorite search method.

3. Select the Organizational Unit Best Practice Company so it is displayed in the work area on the right side. Enter the date and preview period choosing the button.

4. Select one or more positions within one or more departments that you would like to be reorganized. Use the CTRL key for multiple selections. Drag & Drop the selected position onto the organizational unit/department to that the positions should now report to.

The validity date of the change of the position to the new department starts with the day that is entered in date and preview period choosing the button. If the date should be changed, select the relevant position and then from the menu bar, choose Goto Detail Object Enhanced object description for detailed object maintenance of the relationships.

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Result The change in position becomes effective on the date entered in date and preview period choosing the button.

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