Top Banner
Warm Up: pg. 259 # 18, pg. 263 # 15, 16 18. x=120° 15. Yes, Δ RAC≅ΔDCA by SAS ADCR by CPCTC 16. Yes. Δ DAT≅Δ RAT by SSS <D<R by CPCTC R A D C D A R T 5.1 Polygon Sum Conjecture pg. 256 to 259
13

5.1 And 5.2 Rambo Notes

Nov 29, 2014

Download

Education

jdrambo

 
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: 5.1 And 5.2 Rambo Notes

Warm Up: pg. 259 # 18, pg. 263 # 15, 16

18. x=120°

15. Yes, ΔRAC≅ΔDCA by SASAD≅CR by CPCTC

16. Yes. ΔDAT≅ΔRAT by SSS<D≅<R by CPCTC

R

A

D

C

D

A

R

T

5.1 Polygon Sum Conjecture pg. 256 to 259

Page 2: 5.1 And 5.2 Rambo Notes

Pg. 256Investigation--

What does this mean???--You can either MEMORIZE all the degrees for EVERY SHAPE EVER or you can use the formula

180°(n-2) (used to find the SUM of the ANGLES of ANY POLYGON)

180° --sum of angles in triangle(n-2) represents # of Δ's in the polygon when divided by diagonalsfrom ONE vertex

No. of polygon sides 3 4 5 6 7 8 .... n Sum of angle meas. 180° 360° 540° 720° 900° 1080° .... 180°(n-2)

Page 3: 5.1 And 5.2 Rambo Notes

5.2 Exterior Angles of Polygons

Answer is ALWAYS 360°That is the ONLY answer, EVER!!!!!

Why??if you take ALL of the verticies of ANY polygon and pull

them into the center of that polygon--it forms a CIRCLE

EACH Interior Angle measureONLY works with regular polygon because all the angles are equal!!!

Uses the Polygon Sum formula and then divides by the number of angles--same as the number of sides!!!!

180° (n-2) n

Sum of Exterior Angles

Page 4: 5.1 And 5.2 Rambo Notes

TO Summarize Sections 5.1 and 5.2...:

Formula for:

Each interior angle:

Sum of exterior Angles:

Each exterior angle:

Sum of Interior angles:

360°

360°n

n

180° (n - 2)

180° (n - 2)

Page 5: 5.1 And 5.2 Rambo Notes

The trick is to READ and EXAMINE the diagram...

**Know what they are looking for....

EX.

Page 6: 5.1 And 5.2 Rambo Notes

EXAMINE the diagram...

1st... How many sides? 7 (so that means n=7)

2nd...Use the SUM of interior angles formula180°(n-2)Substitute 7 for n and do the math...Sum for a heptagon is 900°

3rd... Subtract all the angles from 900° to get answer...145°

Page 7: 5.1 And 5.2 Rambo Notes

Why this one? BECASUE they want "an" angle not the SUM

What if they want EACH interior angle of a polygon?READ and EXAMNIE picture....

What is the measure of an interior angle in a regular pentagon?

*What is n? =--- 5*What formula=---- 180°( n - 2)/ n

Substitute 5 for n...180°( 5 -2) / 5= 108°

THIS ONLY WORKS ON REGULAR POLYGONS!!!!

Page 8: 5.1 And 5.2 Rambo Notes

Sometimes they give you this....

Find each interior angle measure of this regular polygon

Ask yourself.. What is it?Pentagon (5 sides so n = 5)

USE formula for EACH interior angle: 180°(n-2)/n substitute and solve!

Page 9: 5.1 And 5.2 Rambo Notes

Think!--If the shape sucks itself into the center, what are you left with?

Right!--A circle which is 360°

Exterior Angle Sum:How does that work????

DOESN"T matter which polygon--ALL polygons have EXTERIOR ANGLE SUMS of 360°

Page 10: 5.1 And 5.2 Rambo Notes

what is the sum of the lettered angles? 360°

ab

cd

Try it...

1. What is the sum of the measures of the exterior angles of a pentagon? 360°

2. The sum of the measures of the exterior angles of a 30-gon is___360°__

3.

Page 11: 5.1 And 5.2 Rambo Notes

Lastly if the SUM of the exterior angles of a polygon is 360°....

How do you get EACH exterior angle of a polygon?

1. It HAS to be a regular polygon! Other wise this will not work!

2. Take the sum 360° and divde by the number of sides! 360°/n

Page 12: 5.1 And 5.2 Rambo Notes

Example.....

What is the measure of each exterior angle of a regular hexagon?

1. Identify n! (6)2. Plug in 360°/ 63. Solve.. 60°

the words tell you what formula to use

Page 13: 5.1 And 5.2 Rambo Notes

http://www.pearsonsuccessnet.com/snpapp/iText/products/0-13-037878-X/Ch03/03-04/PH_Geom_ch03-04_Obj2_vid1.html

Try these videos......Polygon sum formula

Exterior Angle Sum

Try the Dynamic exploration on Textbook link!