Never Stand Still School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Annual Report 2011 Faculty of Engineering
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Never Stand Still
School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Annual Report 2011
Faculty of Engineering
SCHOOL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERINGUNSW SYDNEY NSW 2052T: +61 [0]2 9385 5033F: +61 [0]2 9385 6139W: WWW.CIVENG.UNSW.EDU.AU
50178 COVER.indd 1 20/04/2012 3:53:13 PM
A very warm thank you to our co-funders of Academic Positions:
Mr Gary Johnston for the Gary Johnston Chair of Water Management
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©2012 School of Civil and Environmental EngineeringUNSW SYDNEY NSW 2052AUSTRALIA
AddressSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering (H20)The University of New South WalesUNSW SYDNEY NSW 2052AUSTRALIA
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The Big Picture ....................................................... 2Mission ...............................................................................................3
Foreword from the Head of School .................................4
The School Management Group .......................................5
School Structure ...........................................................................5
Overview of School 2011 .......................................................6
Teaching and Learning Activities.......................................6
Highlights 2011 ............................................................................8
Our People ................................................................. 17 Welcome New Staff ....................................................................18
Staff 2011 ..........................................................................................20
Professional and Technical Staff ..........................................23
Research, Adjunct & Visiting Academic Staff ..............24
Centres and Research Staff ....................................................25
Awards and Promotions ..........................................................28
Vale .......................................................................................................29
Level 3 Workplace Safety Committee .............................30
Our Research ............................................................ 31Research Management ............................................................32
Postgraduate Research Student Management.........32
Research Grants ............................................................................32
Discovery Projects .......................................................................33
Research Stories ...........................................................................34
Research Funding ......................................................................38
2011 Publications ........................................................................42
Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
Student Association (CERSA) ................................................49
Research Students 2011 ..........................................................50
Annual Research Excellence Awards ..............................53
ME Graduates ................................................................................54
PhD Graduates ..............................................................................54
School Research Facilities .......................................................55
Technical Services Committee Report 2011 ...............55
Teaching and Learning .................................... 57Teaching & Learning Overview ...........................................58
2011Highlights ..............................................................................58
eLearning Report 2011 ............................................................61
Undergraduate Studies ............................................................62
BE Program Outlines ..................................................................62
Social Report from CEVSOC for 2011 ..............................64
Undergraduate Student Awards and Prizes ................66
Dean’s Awards 2011 ...................................................................67
Sports Scholars 2011 ................................................................68
Year 4 Honours Theses Topics ..............................................69
Postgraduate Coursework Studies ....................................72
Leighton Holdings .....................................................................73
School Computing Facilities ................................................74
Industry and Community ................................ 75External Relations Committee Report ............................76
Industry Advisory Committee .............................................78
Maths Prize ......................................................................................80
Scholarships 2011 .......................................................................81
Industry Partners & Supporters ...........................................82
New Research with Industry.................................................83
Alumni ................................................................................................84
Staff Industry & Community Engagement ..................85
Industry Reports ...........................................................................88
Our Research Centres ....................................... 89Australian Climate Change Adaptation Research
Network for Settlements and Infrastructure ...............90
Connected Waters Initiative ..................................................92
Centre for Infrastructure Engineering and Safety....94
CIES Engineering for Sustainable Futures ...................94
CIES Alumnus Dr Yen Yei (Jackie) Voo .............................97
Research Centre for Integrated Transport
Innovation (rCITI) .........................................................................98
UNSW Water Research Centre ............................................100
Contents
The Big Picture | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 3 The Big Picture | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 3
School Statistics 2011Academic Staff 32
Professional & Technical Staff (School) 24
Research Centre Academic Staff 60
Postgraduate Research Students 105
Postgraduate Coursework Students 426
Undergraduates 1430
Equivalent Full-time Students (EFTSU) 1312
Doctoral Graduates 16
Postgraduate Coursework Graduates 199
BE Graduates 201
Grant Funding 17.35 mil
Research Publications Refereed 357
About UsThe School of Civil and Environmental Engineering is the largest
and most successful School of its kind in Australasia and is a
dynamic and integral part of the UNSW Faculty of Engineering,
the pre-eminent centre for engineering studies and research in
Australia.
With nearly two thousand students, we play a leading role
in the delivery of undergraduate and postgraduate degree
programs in civil and environmental engineering. From our
foundation in 1949, the School has pursued excellence and
innovation in education, being the fi rst in Australia to off er a
postgraduate coursework masters degree, the fi rst to design a
BE Environmental Engineering degree, and the fi rst to off er a
BE Civil with Architecture degree program. We also off er a wide
range of double degrees, and continually seek to improve the
learning experience of all our students.
Research activity - which includes both fundamental and
applied research - is carried out by our internationally renowned
academic and research staff and by postgraduate research
students. In the fi rst Excellence in Research for Australia (ERA)
National Report, the Australian Research Council gave the
School a 5 Star Ranking for its outstanding performance in
research, the highest possible ranking. Using a wide range
of research indicators, the School’s research performance is
categorised as ‘well above world standard’.
We continue to forge new links with industry and community
partners to ensure a continuing real-world focus for both our
teaching and our research.
The Big Picture
MissionOur mission is to develop well-educated graduates with the
essential skills, attributes and knowledge that will enable them
to practise as professional civil or environmental engineers;
and to conduct research and development of international
distinction to meet the needs of the discipline, industry and
society.
4 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | The Big Picture
Foreword from the Head of School
Once again, I am thrilled to report on a highly successful
year for the School with consolidation and growth in key
areas of i) demand for our undergraduate and postgraduate
teaching programs, ii) peer-reviewed research output and iii)
external grant income. Each year, I expect these measures of
performance to plateau and each year I have been pleasantly
surprised to see improvement in these indicators. These
achievements would not have been possible if it were not for
the eff orts of our amazing staff .
A number of new academic staff have joined the School
through 2011 including Professor Travis Waller (Evans & Peck
Professor of Transport Innovation), Associate Professor Leonhard
Bernold (Engineering Construction and Management), Dr
Carolin Birk (Structural Engineering), Dr Chris Blenkinsopp
(Water Engineering), Dr Vinayak Dixit (Transport Engineering),
Dr Stuart Khan (Water Engineering), Dr Lauren Gardner
(Transport Engineering) and Dr Gregoire Mariethoz (Water
Engineering). Lauren has joined as a result of support provided
by NICTA while Gregoire has joined as a result of the ARC Future
Fellowship awarded to Professor Ashish Sharma. Sylvia Brohl
has also joined the School in order to provide administrative
support to the newly established UNSW Research Centre for
Integrated Transport Innovation (rCITI) that is based within
Civil and Environmental Engineering. I welcome all of you
to the School and am confi dent that your input will further
strengthen our operation. While some departures are inevitable,
I am particularly sorry that Dr Markus Oeser, a Lecturer in
Geotechnical Engineering in the School, received an off er too
good to refuse – that of Professor for Pavement Engineering at
the University of Aachen in Germany. I wish Markus all the best
for the future and expect that we will see a strong collaboration
develop with Germany through Markus’ return to his home
country.
The School has performed exceptionally well in raising external
income to support its research activities through 2011 with over
$17 million contributed from Federal and State government
and industry sources. Of particular note is the award of ARC
Future Fellowships to Dr Richard Collins and Dr Sivakumar Bellie
and an ARC Discovery Early Career Research Award (DECRA) to
Dr Shikha Garg. This external income and named fellowships
should assist in further consolidation of research excellence by
School staff over coming years.
While the Head of School does need to “captain the ship”, the
management eff ort is very much shared and, in this regard, I
would like to thank the Chairs of School Committees, Directors
of UNSW Research Centres based within the School and the
School Management Group. Staff in these positions carry a huge
load in ensuring day-to-day matters are attended to and, for
this, I am hugely indebted. I would also like to acknowledge the
input of the Industry Advisory Committee to the School. This
Committee not only provides feedback on School programs and
activities but has been proactive in developing a range of highly
successful initiatives including the Primary School Maths Prizes
and Year 10 Work Experience Bus Tour.
I trust you fi nd this 2011 Annual Report informative and
welcome any feedback that you may have on our programs and
activities.
T DAVID WAITE
HEAD OF SCHOOL
The Big Picture | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 5
The School Management Group
School Management Group
Head of School
Professor T David Waite
Associate Head - Academic
Associate Professor Mario Attard
Computing Services
Associate Professor Chongmin Song
Senior Administrative Offi cer
Ms Karenne Irvine
External Relationships and Marketing
Associate Professor Ronald J Cox
Dr Kurt Douglas (co Chairs)
Research Management
Professor Nasser Khalil
Teaching and Learning
Dr Hossein Taiebat (Semester 1)
Dr Upali Vandebona (Semester 2)
UNSW Water Research Centre
Dr William Peirson (co Director)
Professor Richard Stuetz (co Director)
Technical Services – Kensington &
Randwick Heavy Structures Lab
Dr Adrian Russell
Centre for Infrastructure
Engineering and Safety
Professor Stephen Foster (Director)
ACCARNSI
Australian Climate Change Adaptation
Research Network for Settlements &
Infrastructure
Associate Professor Ronald J Cox (Convenor)
UNSW Connected Waters Initiative
Professor R Ian Acworth (Director)
Occupational Health and Safety
Mr Paul Gwynne (Chair)
rCITI
Professor Travis Waller (Director)
Executive Assistant
Ms Betty Wong
The School Management Group
represents the peak decision-
making body in the School with all
key decisions relating to fi nances,
staffi ng and overall direction
debated and ratifi ed by this group.
The SMG is chaired by the Head of
School and is made up of the Chairs
of the School’s major committees,
the Directors of UNSW Centres based
within the School, the Associate
Head (Academic) and the School’s
Senior Administrative Offi cer.
The School Management Group
provides a forum for discussion of all
aspects of School life and, with the
Head of School, charts the future
direction of the School.
School StructureThe School is managed by the Head
of School, assisted by the School
Management Group and by various
other management committees as
listed. Each committee has a Director
who reports to the Head of School.
Back L-R: Prof Travis Waller, Prof Nasser Khalili, Dr Ehab Hamed, Dr Kurt Douglas, Dr Upali Vandebona, A/Prof Chongmin Song
Front L-R: Ms Karenne Irvine, Prof Stephen Foster, Prof David Waite, A/Prof Mario Attard.
Absent: A/Prof Ron Cox, Mr Paul Gwynne, Dr Adrian Russell, Prof Richard Stuetz, Ms Betty Wong
6 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | The Big Picture
Overview of School 2011
The School of Civil and Environmental Engineering is the
largest and most successful School of its kind in Australasia,
with 32 equivalent full-time academic staff , 24 professional,
technical and administrative staff , and - within the School
Research Centres - 60 additional research only academic staff .
In addition to the Civil Engineering Building (H20) and its
laboratories in the Vallentine Annexe (H22) on the main UNSW
Kensington campus, the School has two major off -campus
facilities: the Water Research Laboratory at Manly Vale (part
of the Water Research Centre) and the Heavy Structures
Laboratory at the Randwick Sub-Campus in King St.
Teaching and Learning Activities
Undergraduate StudiesIn 2011 the School off ered three undergraduate degree
programs, the Bachelor of Engineering (Civil), the Bachelor
of Engineering, (Environmental), and the Bachelor of
Engineering (Civil with Architecture). The curricula have
proved a model for engineering educators and have been
widely benchmarked by other academic institutions.
Student undergraduate enrolments continued to increase
with 1430 BE students enrolled at the School in 2011, a
doubling of student numbers in fi ve years. The continuing
increase in student numbers has been accompanied by a
rise in the entry mark. In 2011 the ATAR (Australian Tertiary
Admission Rank) for the BE Civil and the BE Environmental
degrees was 91.0 while the BE Civil with Architecture degree
had an ATAR of 95.45.
Our programs off er students a comprehensive civil and
environmental engineering education and the opportunity
to specialise in their fi nal year in a range of sub-disciplines,
including geotechnical engineering; structural engineering;
transport engineering; water and coastal engineering;
project management; water quality and waste engineering.
A range of combined degree programs are also off ered,
and a third of our students are enrolled in double degree
programs, including BE BSc, BE BA, BE LLB, BE BE, BE BCom
and BE MEngSc degrees.
Postgraduate Coursework The School has been Australia’s leading provider of
postgraduate engineering education for over fi fty years. Our
courses provide essential specialist knowledge, backed by
cutting edge research, to enable industry professionals to
improve their performances and advance their careers. We
train students to the top level required nationally in seven
specialisations: civil engineering, environmental engineering,
geotechnical engineering and engineering geology, project
management, structural engineering, water resources
(includes coastal engineering), water wastewater and waste
engineering.
With 426 postgraduate coursework students enrolled
in 2011, a total of 42 postgraduate courses were off ered
by School staff either as internal weekly courses, in short
course mode or in a distance education format, making the
program large even by international standards.
The year also saw the continuance of a specifi cally designed
MEngSc in project management, tailored by the School
to meet the technical and professional needs of staff at
Leighton Holdings, Australia’s largest civil engineering
project development and contracting group.
School Research ActivitiesIn the fi rst Excellence in Research for Australia (ERA) National
Report, the Australian Research Council gave the School a
5 Star Ranking for its outstanding performance in research,
the highest possible ranking. Using a wide range of research
indicators, the School’s research performance was described
as ‘well above world standard’. In the fi eld of Civil Engineering,
UNSW achieved the only 5 star ranking amongst the Group
The Big Picture | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 7
of Eight Universities. This is refl ective of the heights of
research excellence and research leadership that School staff
have achieved in their work nationally and internationally.
In 2011 School staff were involved in winning a record nine
ARC Discovery Grants, totalling $3.26 million, making the
School the best performer in the best performing University
in NSW.
The School also continued to attract major funding from
industry and government, largely through the Centre for
Infrastructure Engineering and Safety, (CIES) the Water
Research Centre, (WRC) the Connected Waters Initiative
(CWI) and the Australian Climate Change Adaptation
Research Network for Settlements and Infrastructure
(ACCARNSI). Applied and fundamental research income
from ARC, industry, business and other government sources
amounted to $17.35 million in 2011.
In terms of both DEST Publications and nationally
competitive research income, the School’s performance is
outstanding and leads the way in the Faculty and UNSW.
With 4 books, 9 chapters in books, 196 papers in refereed
journals, 148 refereed conference papers, and numerous
research reports and reports to industry in 2011, the
published output of the School continues to be at a very
high level.
Another record number - 105 postgraduate research
students were enrolled in Semester 2, 2011. The School
provides a fi rst class research environment for these
students and, in turn, the students make an invaluable
contribution to the School’s research eff ort.
Industry and Community OutreachThe School has a very active Industry Advisory Committee
(IAC) with members drawn from major State authorities, and
several of Australia’s top engineering companies. Quarterly
reports from the Head of School provided IAC members
with a detailed insight into School activities and allowed the
Head of School to receive industry feedback.
Joint activities by the IAC and the School’s External Relations
Committee (ERC) in 2011 included the organisation of a
Year 10 work experience bus tour of engineering sites and
the expansion of a Primary School Prize in mathematics;
both were signifi cant in raising the profi le of the School, the
profession and UNSW in the wider community.
Members of the School’s staff continue to make
contributions to the profession by engaging in higher
level consultancies for international organisations, federal,
state and local governments, private sector fi rms and
community groups. Staff also provided their expertise,
usually on an honorary basis, to international, national and
local committees of various technical associations including
Engineers Australia.
8 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | The Big Picture
Highlights 2011
E
Our congratulations to School researchers Prof Mark Bradford,
Dr Richard Collins, Prof Stephen Foster, Dr Ehab Hamed, Dr Matt
McCabe, Dr Raj Mehrotra, A/Prof Bill Peirson, Prof Ashish Sharma,
A/Prof Chongmin Song, Em Prof Francis Tin Loi and Prof T David
Waite.
Further details (page 33) of CVEN Discovery Projects are in Our
Research section of this report.
Record discoveriesIn the highly competitive annual ARC grants, announced in
November 2011 for funding commencing in 2012, the School
of Civil and Environmental Engineering won a record nine
Discovery Project grants, totalling $3.26M. This was the largest
number of Discovery grants and funds received by any School
at UNSW, which in turn received the most ARC funding of any
university in the State.
Projects carried out through the School’s two main research
centres, the Centre for Infrastructure Engineering and Safety
(CIES) and the Water Research Centre (WRC) involve innovative
research in areas of structural engineering, coastal engineering,
computational mechanics, hydrology, water resources, and
environmental engineering. Topics include research into
breaking wave eff ects, the upheaval buckling of concrete
pavements, reinforced concrete framed structures, new
strategies for fl ood design, mapping Australia’s water cycle,
and new research into the use of nanoparticulate silver in
purifi cation of contaminated drinking waters.
School ARC Grant winners: Back L-R: Ehab Hamed, Chongmin Song, Richard Collins Front L-R: Mark Bradford, Ashish Sharma, Stephen Foster, David Waite, Bill Peirson.
Absent: Matt McCabe, Raj Mehrotra, Francis Tin-Loi
The Big Picture | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 9
November 2011 saw the launch of the UNSW Research Centre for Integrated Transport Innovation (rCITI)
rCITI is a new UNSW Faculty of Engineering Centre based at
the School of Civil and Environmental Engineering which has
been established to investigate sustainable approaches to
transport infrastructure and operations, with extensive liaison
with industry and government. It will combine the cutting
edge research of several UNSW Schools for a more integrated
and holistic approach to current and future transport problems.
rCITI’s mission is to develop research, strategies and innovative
solutions appropriate to the establishment and ongoing
development of integrated, effi cient and sustainable transport
systems to meet the current and emerging needs of people in
the 21st century.
Director of rCITI, and Evans & Peck Professor of Transport
Innovation, Professor S. Travis Waller spoke about the exciting
new research possibilities, transport planning strategies and
solutions that his new multidisciplinary team will be exploring.
Distinguished guests included Les Wielinga, Director General of
the NSW Government Department of Transport, Mary O’Kane,
NSW Government Chief Scientist and Engineer and Hugh
Durrant-Whyte, Chief Executive Offi cer of NICTA (National ICT
Australia Ltd) Australia’s Information and Communications
Technology Research Centre of Excellence.
Following the launch, guests were invited to a drinks reception
and exhibition highlighting some of the innovative Transport
research which is underway on campus.
Mr Ian McIntyre (Principal, Evans & Peck), Professor Hugh Durrant-Whyte (CEO, NICTA), Professor T. David Waite (HoS, Civil and Environmental Engineering), Professor S. Travis Waller (Evans & Peck
Professor of Transport Innovation and Director, Research Centre for Integrated Transport Innovation, rCITI), Professor Mary O’Kane (NSW Government Chief Scientist and Engineer), Professor Les Field
(Deputy Vice-Chancellor, Research), Mr Les Wielinga (Director General, Transport for NSW)
10 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | The Big Picture
Monitoring and forecasting coastal erosion in a changing climate:Australian Coastal Observation NetworkAustralia’s coastline is one of the country’s greatest natural,
economic and cultural resources. The asset value of existing
beach-front infrastructure is immeasurable. Climate change
is driving sea-level rise and changing regional wave climates,
resulting in coastal erosion and increasing threats to coastal
sustainability.
School researchers at the Water Research Laboratory have
therefore begun a project to create the fi rst global tool to
forecast how changes in wave patterns and rising sea levels
will aff ect beach erosion. The three-year project will monitor
10 sites on the NSW coast (Lennox Head, Sawtell, Dixon Park
- Newcastle, Wamberal, Terrigal, Collaroy-Narrabeen, Manly,
Wanda Beach -Cronulla, Thirroul and Shoalhaven) to build a
computer model that will enable prediction of wave and sea
level impacts on beaches anywhere in the world.
This ARC Linkage research project launches a strategic
international collaboration between university, industry, and
government to address the considerable and growing pressure
for solutions to observe and forecast accelerating shoreline
erosion. The initiative is a proactive response to the October
2009 House of Representatives Standing Committee on Climate
Change Report: Managing our Coastal Zone in a Changing
Climate, that identifi ed the urgent need to better understand
the risks of coastal erosion through monitoring and modelling.
Project Leader, Associate Professor Ian
Turner (pictured) notes that scientists
have no accurate predictions at present
of how the combination of changing
wave patterns and rising sea levels will
aff ect beach erosion. Planning decisions
allowing building in the wrong place,
rather than rising sea levels, were
more likely to be the cause of erosion
occurring in some NSW areas at
present. “There is, however, absolutely no question that on the
NSW coast we have experienced rising sea levels because we
have a very good network of tide gauges. There’s been a rise of
9cm in the past 30 years,” he said.
The study will address the knowledge gap between advancing
Climate Change science, and the lagging development of our
ability to quantify, assess and forecast coastal variability and
change.
Complementary to existing water-level and ocean wave
monitoring programs that already exist around much of the
Australian continent, the purpose of this present eff ort is to
initiate and demonstrate the practical capability and value of
sustained, automated and ongoing coastline monitoring (via
surf camera technology) in support of coastal management,
engineering and research.
Intensive RTK-GPS beach surveying, LiDAR, bathymetric
surveying and inshore wave monitoring using aircraft, jetskis,
quadbikes, cameras and buoys, are underway to rigorously
test the applicability of existing and new coastal camera
infrastructure to routinely obtain automated measurements
of local wave climate and shoreline variability. Of particular
importance, is the application of this new data to underpin
new developments in forecasting seasonal to multi-decadal
shoreline variability and change.
School Project Partners:Climate Futures & Department of Environment & Geography
- Environmental Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney,
NSW: School of Marine Science & Engineering, University of
Plymouth, UK: CoastalComs Pty Ltd, Burleigh Heads, QLD: NSW
Department of Environment Climate Change & Water, Sydney,
NSW: Warringah Council, Sydney, NSW: Gosford City Council,
Gosford, NSW
The Big Picture | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 11
Unsaturated soil mechanics research
Safety standards in the civil
engineering industry could be
revolutionised with world-leading
research that is developing ways to
account for soil strength changes
associated with variations in
moisture content. “We’re looking at
particularly complicated aspects of
soil behaviour and its infl uence on
civil infrastructure – what happens when the moisture
content changes – perhaps due to drought or fl ooding,”
says Senior Lecturer Dr Adrian Russell (pictured).
“Conventional design methods in geotechnical
engineering are based on ideas developed many
decades ago for fully saturated soils, eg Terzaghi’s
bearing capacity theory and Rankine’s earth pressure
theory. These are perfectly valid when dealing with
saturated soils and suction is of no interest. However,
never before has the suitability of current procedures
to unsaturated soils been rigorously questioned
and scrutinized. There is a clear need to do this,
and to develop new design procedures relevant to
unsaturated soils.”
For the past 15–20 years UNSW
geotechnical engineers, led
by Professor Nasser Khalili
(pictured), have been developing
an understanding of the basic
mechanics of soil behaviour under
diff erent moisture conditions,
but they are now modelling and
developing practical applications
that will feed into design codes. The work will be useful
in everything from house construction to much larger
projects, including transport infrastructure, dams,
airport runways and slope stability.
The improved design procedures will lead to less
uncertainties, increased safety, and more economical
use of construction materials and space.
Australian Geomechanics Society Research AwardMr Mohammad Pournaghiazar (pictured above), a fi nal year PhD student of the Centre for Infrastructure Engineering and Safety
within the School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, was awarded the prestigious Australian Geomechanics Society
Research Award in 2011 for his groundbreaking work on cone penetration testing of unsaturated soils.
The cone penetration test is a widely used tool for evaluating the engineering properties of saturated soils while in-situ. Mr
Pournaghiazar’s research specifi cally addresses its use in unsaturated soils where, at present, no reliable methods for cone
penetration test interpretation are available. His supervisors were Professor Nasser Khalili and Dr Adrian Russell.
The Sydney and Newcastle Chapters of the Australian Geomechanics Society off er the award each year for research in
geotechnical engineering or engineering geology. The winner is selected by a review panel based on technical content,
originality and industry relevance of the research communicated through a technical report and two presentations to the Society
membership.
12 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | The Big Picture
The future of wastewaterSubmerged membrane bioreactor (SMBR) technology for the
treatment of wastewater is now a competitive technology with
a small carbon footprint and a generally high quality of treated
effl uent. Despite this, challenges remain in ensuring low effl uent
nutrient concentrations, minimal membrane fouling and in
the dewatering of the highly gelatinous sludge that is typically
produced in SMBR wastewater treatment.
Addition of iron or aluminium-based coagulant chemicals can
assist but many uncertainties with regard to choice of chemical,
optimal dosing arrangements and membrane bioreactor
operating conditions remain. Experimental and computational
studies targeted at improving understanding and optimising
SMBR performance are being undertaken through collaborative
studies by water researchers at the School of Civil and
Environmental Engineering and a research team at Tsinghua
University (Beijing), through the Australia-China Consortium for
Water Research (ACCWR, 中澳共建水处理研究中心).
Assisted by an Australian Research Council Linkage grant
(LP100100056) Professor David Waite is leading a team working
on experimental examination of the impact of coagulant
addition on SMBR performance and kinetic modelling of key
coagulant transformation processes within the SMBR. Judicious
use of both laboratory-based and pilot-scale experimentation
using both synthetic and real wastewaters coupled with
advanced mineral characterisation techniques (EXAFS, SAED,
HRTEM) combined with systems-based kinetic modelling is
assisting greatly in elucidating the key processes operating in
hybrid coagulation/submerged membrane bioreactor (C/SMBR)
systems.
Since the commencement of the project in July 2010 three
small scale membrane bioreactors have been established in the
UNSW Chemical Sciences Building and one pilot scale MBR at
Sydney Water’s Bondi Sewage Treatment Plant. Full scale testing
will be at Brooklyn Sewage Treatment Plant. Tsinghua University
has been conducting several laboratory scale studies in Beijing.
Beijing Origin Water Technology are providing membranes and
also conducting a pilot plant at Huairou in Beijing. A full scale
study in Miyun in Beijing has already commenced.
As the project proceeds in both Australia and China, results are
being reviewed and compared with the objective of deriving
operating protocols for membrane bioreactors that will allow
the development of cost eff ective operating methods and in
turn reduce the overall operating costs.
Partners: Beijing OriginWater Technology Co Ltd, Sydney Water,
Water Quality Research Australia Ltd, Tsinghua University .
Researchers: Prof T David Waite, Dr Xiaomao Wang, A/Prof
Gregory L Leslie, Dr Xia Huang, Dr Heriberto A Bustamante, Prof
Xianghua Wen, Dr Jing Guan.
About ACCWR: Initiated by UNSW, ACCWR was established
to facilitate interaction and cooperation between Australia
and China in areas related to research and training on water
resources management including: hydrology, riverine, estuarine
and coastal science and engineering, water quality, water
and wastewater treatment, water reuse and sustainable
development of water resources.
L-R: Yu Cheng, Deputy Director of Beijing Centre for Human Resources Research; Qi Wu, Director of Public Relations Department, Beijing Overseas Talents Center; Fang Yuan, Director of Beijing Overseas
Talents Center; Shizhu Li, Administrative Committee of Zhongguancun Science Park; Jing Guan, Deputy Director of R&D, Beijing OriginWater Technology Co. Ltd; Dr Yuan Wang, Research Fellow,
UNSW; Prof David Waite, UNSW; Dr Heri Bustamante, Sydney Water; Miao Yu, Director of Beijing Centre for Human Resources Research; Sophie Liu, PhD student, UNSW
The Big Picture | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 13
New graduates get industry thumbs-upPeter Hartigan, a Principal at ARUP has found the young
graduates’ knowledge of architectural concepts and principles
greatly enhances their civil engineering capacities. ‘If one
considers the great buildings or projects in the world, they were
not realised by engineers working in their own disciplines – they
were achieved by teams that could understand and challenge
broader concepts and ideas.’
Civil with Architecture graduate Oscar Wittig went to major
engineering, architecture and environmental consulting
company GHD, joining their Urban Development Team. GHD’s
Sydney Operating Centre Manager, David Kinniburgh says
that ‘the services we off er are integrated and as such, having
team members with cross over skills improves our ability to
develop more effi cient and eff ective outcomes for our clients.’
Kinniburgh is very satisfi ed with the new graduates. ‘Put simply,
having engineers that ‘really understand’ what our architects are
trying to achieve on projects makes an enormous diff erence.
When they are approaching their element of the particular
project they are doing so from a wholistic viewpoint, which we
see as extremely valuable and going forward.’
For Alice Tjitradjaja, it was the degree’s ‘big picture’ approach,
which she believes is often downplayed in engineering
education, which ‘turns out to be the most applicable lesson in
the workplace.’
In 2011 the fi rst adventurous graduates of the innovative BE Civil
with Architecture left the shelter of the University and went out
looking for work in the competitive and tough minded world of
industry.
How did they fare?Astonishingly well, by all reports – from the graduates and from
their employers.
Alice Tjitradjaja, who was awarded the University Medal in 2010,
fi nds her new life in industry ‘exciting, fast paced, dynamic.’ She
works with leading structural design company ARUP Australia
in the Building Facades Discipline. ‘The heart of the job’ she
says, ‘is design - not only limited to technical/engineering, but
also strong involvement in coordination and discussion with
architects, builders, contractors and so on. My undergraduate
education has better prepared me for design, a constantly
evolving and iterative process – far from being straightforward.’
Another graduate working at ARUP, Tania Milinkovich
believes the ‘program gives graduates a unique skill set - an
understanding of how the architectural design process is carried
out, an appreciation of complex and beautiful designs, and
the technical capability to approach associated engineering
problems.’
L-R: Civil with Architecture grads Tania Milinkovich and Alice Tjitradjaja with Peter Hartigan, Principal, ARUP
14 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | The Big Picture
Working with Indigenous Australia
While the Indigenous population makes up 2.5 percent of
Australia’s total population, they make up less than one percent
of all higher education enrolments. In the fi eld of engineering,
national Indigenous enrolments are even lower. In 1999 the
number of Indigenous engineer graduates was fi ve. Ten years
later, in 2008, the number of engineering graduates had risen to
20 across Australia.
In a 2009 address, Tom Calma, then Aboriginal and Torres Strait
Islander Social Justice Commissioner, Australian Human Rights
Commission, noted that engineering and associated industries
have much to off er Indigenous Australia. ‘Across Australia, and
particularly in remote Indigenous communities, there is a need
for engineers to design, develop and advise on drinking water,
roads, hospitals, schools, radio, television and communication
networks and all the fabric of modern society. Encouraging
engineering graduates assists in our self determination –
giving us opportunities to be the drivers in our own social and
economic development.’ According to Calma, some of the
credit for raising the numbers in the last decade must go to the
proactive work of engineering summer schools.
The School, through its External Relations Committee, actively
supports eff orts to raise the participation rates of Indigenous
Australians in engineering through our involvement in the
Indigenous Australian Engineering Summer School (IAESS),
the Nura Gili Indigenous programs winter school, and support
of the Nura Gili mentoring program. Through its annual cross
disciplinary ‘Project X’ the School and its Civil with Architecture
students are also involved in working with the Indigenous
Murdi Paaki Regional Enterprise Corporation of Western NSW.
The IAESS is an annual event, established 14 years ago by
Engineering Aid Australia, a non-profi t organisation founded
by the late Jeff Dobell. It is a fi ve-day live-in Summer School,
featuring a combination of activities that gives Indigenous high
school students in Years 11 and 12 a taste of engineering as a
university course and career. In 2011 the Faculty of Engineering
was recognised by the Australian Engineering Excellence
Awards for its role in hosting and developing IAESS at UNSW for
the last nine years.
Nura Gili, the UNSW centre for Indigenous higher education,
runs a multi disciplinary Winter School designed specifi cally for
Indigenous students in years 10, 11 and 12. Begun ten years
ago as a small program for six students, the 2011 Winter School
saw a record 165 students graduate. (UNSW is committed to
boosting the numbers of Indigenous students from its current
230 to 500 by 2015.) The week long residential program
is designed to provide students with the opportunity to
experience what university life is all about, through participation
in academic lectures and tutorials, presentations, study sessions,
team building, cultural activities and more.
Robert Young from Queensland’s Hervey Bay was one of the
attendees in July 2011. Upon his return home, his mother
Chrissie, who works in Indigenous Development at USQ, was
moved to write to Nura Gili:
I just wanted to inform you that my son Robert Young
returned from your program on Saturday a diff erent boy.
He has always been a good boy, does well in school, plays
representative sport for his school and community and also
holds down a part time job at McDonalds. He has always
aspired to achieve higher education and being his Aboriginal
parent, I have tried to immerse him into his culture as much
as possible. Since his return on Saturday he has not stopped
talking about the program, the friends he has made, how
proud he is to be Aboriginal, how he has decided he defi nitely
wants to get into civil engineering, how awesome it was to be
taught the Hakka, and how he defi nitely wants to return to
your program next year. Your program made such a positive
diff erence in my boy.
This was his fi rst time away from home and his direct family,
but he has said, Mum I now also have another family, my
Nura Gili 2011 family (with the biggest smile on his face).
So THANK YOU to you!! To the organisers, the coordinators,
to all the staff on and behind the scenes, thank you from the
bottom of my heart, from an Aboriginal woman who works
in the education industry and has always supported and
inspired my children to do well and be proud of their identity,
who now has a son that I know is going to do well in life,
thanks to the University of NSW and the Nura Gili Winter
School Program.
Kindest regards
Chrissie Young and Robert Young
Image: Coming home: Robert sharing his Nura Gili experience
with proud mother Chrissie.
The Big Picture | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 15
School most influentialThe prestigious Engineers Australia annual list of Australia’s Top
100 most infl uential engineers showcases the wide variety of
areas where engineers hold infl uential roles in leadership or
contribute greatly to society through their technical expertise.
Annually updated, the list focuses on present achievements of
Australia’s dynamic engineers.
Six alumni of the UNSW School of Civil and Environmental
Engineering were named in Engineers Australia’s 2011 list, the
largest number listed from any engineering school in Australia.
We congratulate School alumni (L-R top to bottom)
Bruce Buchanan, (BE Civil Hons ’95) Group CEO, Jetstar;
Dr Robert Care, (BE Hons ’73, PhD ’78) Chair, Arup Group UK,
Middle East, Africa;
Grant King (BE Civil ’77), Managing Director, Origin Energy,
Sydney;
Jamie Shelton (BE Civil ’88) National President, Consult
Australia;
Em Prof Elizabeth Taylor (BE Civil ’78) Chair, Board of
Professional Engineers of Queensland;
Les Wielinga, (BE Civil ’77) Director-General, Transport NSW,
Sydney.
We are delighted to have Les Wielinga on our current School
Industry Advisory Committee (IAC) while Dr Robert Care was
also - until his recent promotion to Director | Chair Arup
United Kingdom Middle East Africa (UKMEA) – a very active
and generous member of the IAC.
UNSW had the greatest number of alumni listed – 22 of the Top
100 received their degrees from this university, over twice as
many as from any other university in the country.
Leighton Scholarship Support In December 2011 Leighton CEO Hamish Tyrwhitt and the UNSW Dean of
Engineering, Graham Davies signed a new Leighton Holdings/UNSW Scholarship
agreement. Leighton Holdings, who have a long term relationship with UNSW,
acknowledge that the university has been the training ground for some of
Leighton’s and the nation’s most successful engineers. Leighton’s long-term
strategic alliance with UNSW enables the company to actively support education
and training for future generations of young Australians.
Since 2004 Leighton have off ered two full four-year scholarships which aim to
assist high achieving students from rural or isolated areas to achieve their dreams
in civil or environmental engineering. The company also provide scholarships for
students enrolled in the BE in civil engineering to assist them in their fi nal third
and fourth year of study. Scholarship students are also off ered vacation work and
industrial training through Leighton operating companies.
16 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | The Big Picture
Primary School Maths Prize
As part of the School’s External Relations and Industry Advisory
Committees’ shared brief to raise the profi le of the profession
amongst school students, a UNSW Civil and Environmental
Engineering Prize in Mathematics was off ered to a trial number
of Sydney primary schools in 2010, and successfully expanded
in 2011. The objective of this prize - to the value of $100 - was to
encourage a lifelong interest in mathematics, as one of the key
requirements for a rewarding and fulfi lling engineering career.
Selection criteria emphasized applications and creativity as well
as class projects and test results.
Forty-fi ve NSW schools participated in 2011, the second year
of the innovative program, and prizes were given to 120 young
students, of whom one third were girls. Members of the School’s
Industry Advisory Committee, School staff and some illustrious
alumni presented the awards at end of year ceremonies,
further raising the profi le of the profession, and the University,
to hundreds of young people and their families. One alumnus
must get a special mention. Mark Vermeulen (BE Hons ’08) drove
500 kms to present the prize at his old school, in Crescent Head
Mid North Coast NSW.
The Principal, Janice Newton, has written to UNSW to say that
Mark’s ‘passion for engineering and the variety and challenges
of his work has, I am sure, inspired many of our students to
consider engineering as a career... We are a small country school
of 180 students and it is important for our students to realise
they can achieve their dreams.’
Construction Engineering and Project Management – global gathering
The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering
and Project Management (ICCEPM-2011) held from 16th
to 18th February 2011 was successfully organized by the
School’s Engineering and Construction Management staff led
by Dr Sangwon Han as Conference Secretary - General. The
ICCEPM-2011 provided an arena where construction academics
and professionals could share their ideas and recent fi ndings
on various aspects of construction engineering and project
management.
101 technical papers from 16 countries were presented at
the conference. Topics included Project Management; Project
Delivery Systems; Legal Systems for Construction; Cost, Time,
Quality, and Safety Management; Design and Engineering
Management; Claim and Dispute Resolution; Information
Technology in Construction; Automation and Robotics
in Construction; Construction Productivity Improvement;
Construction Education and Training; International and Global
Issues in Construction Project Management; State-of-the-Art in
Construction Engineering and Management; Sustainability and
the Environment; and Building Information Modelling.
From the 101 papers presented, 10 best papers were selected
and further invited to submit to an international journal
titled “Journal of Construction Engineering and Project
Management”. Professor Peter Love from Curtin University
and Professor Feniosky Pena-Mora from Columbia University
delivered their keynote speech for the conference. Conference
delegates were very satisfi ed with the high standard of the
conference. ICCEPM-2011 was extremely successful in terms
of reinforcing our School’s reputation amongst both domestic
and international conference delegates and in developing close
collaboration networks with them.
Ajay Rix and School Alumnus --Mark Vermuelen Pic: The MacleayArgus Dr Hiyam al-Kilidar (UNSW), Dr Steve Davis (UNSW), Dr Sangwon Han – Conference Secretary
(UNSW), Prof Feniosky Pena-Mora (keynote speaker, Columbia University), David Carmichael
– Conference Chair (UNSW), Prof. Peter Love (keynote speaker, Curtin University), Dr. Xiangyu
Wang (Faculty of Built Environment, UNSW).
Our People | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 17 Our NG | 171 SCHO AL ENGENT NGINEERINGNVIROCIVOO NVOL OF CI EN11eople | 2 17NVIRONMENTACIVIL & Er People 20
18 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our People
Welcome New Staff
Associate Professor Leonhard
Bernold joined the School
in February 2011. Leonhard
was born in Switzerland and
immigrated to the USA in 1982.
He has taught Construction
Engineering and Management
for 25 years in the US and South
Korea. His extensive work led to
90 journal papers and over 100
presentations at international
conferences. In June 2010
his fi rst textbook, Managing
Performance in Construction, was published by John Wiley &
Sons. His second book, Construction Equipment and Methods
will be published in 2012.
Dr Carolin Birk joined the
School in 2011 as a lecturer
in structural engineering.
She received her doctoral
degree from the Faculty of
Civil Engineering, Technische
Universität Dresden, Germany
in 2004, and worked as a
postdoctoral researcher in
the fi elds of computational
mechanics and structural
dynamics - with particular
emphasis on interaction
problems in structural engineering. As an EU Marie Curie Fellow
she was a Visiting Fellow at UNSW in 2009/2010.
Dr Chris Blenkinsopp, PhD
Southampton, worked as a
coastal scientist for UK and
NZ companies, before joining
the School’s Water Research
Laboratory in 2007 as a Research
Associate. He was appointed as
Lecturer in 2011, teaching in the
area of water engineering. As
well as his expertise in coastal
engineering fi eld, Chris also has
research interests in other areas
of the hydraulics discipline, with a
focus on multiphase fl ow, hydropower and marine renewables.
Ms Sylvia Brohl joined the
School as Manager of the new
Research Centre for Integrated
Transport Innovation (rCITI)
after over a decade within the
international cultural exchange
program industry. She has
held senior positions while
working in diff erent countries
and managed a variety of
business areas including start up
procedures, operations, projects,
administration and fi nances.
Dr Vinayak Dixit joined the
School and rCITI as Senior
Lecturer in 2011, after serving as
the Associate Director of Research
for the Gulf Coast Centre for
Evacuation and Transportation
Resiliency at Louisiana State
University where he founded the
Driving Simulator Laboratory in
collaboration with other faculty in
the department. His key research
interest lies in studying risk in
the transportation infrastructure
system as it relates to highway safety, travel time uncertainty, as
well as natural and man-made disasters.
Dr Stuart Khan, a senior
researcher at the UNSW Water
Research Centre since 2005
with a focus on chemical
contaminants in drinking water,
wastewater and recycled water,
was appointed as senior lecturer.
He has received funding for over
20 major projects from Australian,
US and European agencies
including ARC, the National Water
Commission, the WateReuse
Foundation and the Water
Environment Research Foundation (WERF). Dr Khan has made
signifi cant contributions to Australian National Water Quality
and Water Recycling guidelines.
Our People | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 19
Promotions
Dr Lauren Gardner joined
the School as a lecturer in
transport engineering in 2011,
and as member of the new
Research Centre for Integrated
Transport Innovation (rCITI).
Lauren completed her PhD at
the University of Texas, and her
major research area concerns
network modelling for multi-
domain integrated systems,
focusing on the relationships
and dependencies between various infrastructure systems and
processes which impact them.
Dr Gregoire Mariethoz’s
previous roles include Research
Assistant at University of
Neuchatel, Switzerland, as well as
Postdoctoral Fellow at Stanford
University. He was appointed
as Senior Lecturer in 2011,
with teaching responsibilities
in the areas of water resources
modelling, stochastic hydrology,
hydrogeology and geostatistics.
His research goal is to bring
stochastic methods to maturity
such that they are appealing enough to be routinely used
for describing hydrological processes and quantifying their
uncertainty.
Evans & Peck Professor of
Transport Innovation S Travis
Waller.
Professor Travis Waller, arriving
from the University of Texas at
Austin, heads the new UNSW
Research Centre for Integrated
Transportation Innovation
(rCITI) established in 2011 at the
School. Travis was named one
of the Top 100 young (under
35) innovators in science and
engineering in the world in 2003
by MIT’s Technology Review magazine, and received the U.S.
Transportation Research Board’s Fred Burggraf research award
in 2009. He has published more than 160 research papers in
journals and proceedings. He is an expert in transport systems
and planning, with extensive research into transportation
network modelling, particularly systems characterized by
dynamics, uncertainty and information; large-scale integrated
transport optimization and planning.
CongratulationsProfessor Nasser Khalili, Chair of the School’s Research
Management Committee, for his promotion to Associate
Dean (Research) of the Faculty of Engineering.
Associate Professor Bill Peirson, co-Director of
the Water Research Centre, and Director of the Water
Research Laboratory at Manly Vale, for his promotion to
Associate Professorship in 2011.
FarewellDr Markus Oeser, a
lecturer in geotechnical
engineering specializing
in pavement engineering,
left the School in 2011,
returning to his native
Germany to take up a
Chair at the University of
Aachen. His many friends
at the School wish him all
the very best in his new
position as Professor for
Pavement Engineering and
Director of the Institute for Pavement Engineering at the
RWTH Aachen University, Germany.
20 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our People
Acworth, R. Ian
Director, Connected Waters
Initiative
Gary Johnston Professor of
Water Management
BSc Leeds, MSc PhD Birm,
FGS
Research Interests: Investigation of groundwater
dynamics and hydrochemical processes
in the coastal zone: Development of fi eld
instrumentation and analysis methods in
groundwater studies: Electrical methods in
the investigation of groundwater and salinity:
Relationship between Palaeoclimate and dryland
salinity.
Andersen, Martin
Senior Lecturer
MSc in Engineering, PhD at
DTU, Denmark
Research Interests: Investigations of physical
and geochemical processes at the surface water
groundwater interface; groundwater dynamics
in the coastal zone; reactive fl ow and transport
modelling; developing methodologies for using
heat as a tracer of groundwater fl ow; karst
hydrology.
Attard, Mario
Associate Professor
Associate Head – Academic
Chair, Teaching & Learning
Committee
BE PhD MHEd UNSW,
MIEAust, CPEng
Research Interests: Finite Strain Isotropic and
Anisotropic Hyperelastic Modelling: Fracture in
Concrete and Masonry: Crack Propagation due
to Creep: Ductility of High Strength Concrete
Columns: Buckling of Sandwich Columns: Lateral
Buckling of Thin-Walled Beams.
Baker, Andrew
Professor
BSc PhD Bristol
Research Interests: climatology and
paleoclimatology, karst hydrology; organic matter
characterisation in engineered and aquatic
systems; and fl uorescence technologies.
Academic Staff 2011
Bernold, Leonhard
Associate Professor
Dip Civ Eng, NIT, Switzerland:
PhD Georgia IT, MBA St Gall,
USA, MASCE
Research Interests: Quantitative Assessment of
(Equipment Operator) Skill. Real Time Automated
Process Control in Construction: Development
of prototype hardware tested and evaluated
for their impact on safety, quality, productivity,
and carbon. Engineering Education: Testing of
constructivist teaching and learning, formative
assessment, and engineering sketching
considering personal learning preferences.
Technology Adoption in Construction: Study
of decision making and internal dissemination
procedures of a new technology: Lunar Mining
and Construction.
Birk, Carolin
Lecturer
BEng DEng Dresden
Research Interests: Numerical modelling of wave
propagation in unbounded domains: Soil-
structure interaction, fl uid-structure interaction:
Longitudinal railway track-structure interaction:
Artifi cial boundary conditions for diff usion:
Fractional calculus.
Blenkinsopp, Christopher
Lecturer
MEng(Hons) Nottingham,
PhD Southampton
Research Interests: swash zone sediment
transport and hydrodynamics: wave breaking:
LIDAR measurements of coastal hydrodynamics:
aeration and splash in breaking waves.
Bradford, Mark
ARC Laureate Fellow
UNSW Scientia Professor
BSc BE PhD USyd, DSc
UNSW, CPEng, CEng, MASCE,
FIEAust, MIStructE
Research Interests: Structures subjected to
elevated temperatures, curved members, arches,
steel structures, composite steel-concrete
structures, concrete structures, numerical
methods, stability, viscoelastic eff ects, non-
discretisation techniques, design codes, structural
retrofi t.
Carmichael, D G
Professor
BE MEngSc USyd, PhD Cant,
CPEng, FIEAust, MASC
Research Interests: Management, systems
applications of optimisation, synthesis:
Identifi cation and analysis: Contracts and
disputes: Project delivery: Construction
operations: Project management and
management functional areas including risk,
economics, fi nances, people resources and
scope: Construction management: Problem
solving and decision making.
Cox, Ron
Associate Professor
Co-Chair, External Relations
Convenor, ACCARNSI
BE PhD UNSW, CPEng,
FIEAust
Research Interests: Climate change adaptation
for settlements and infrastructure: Coastal
engineering and coastal zone management:
Stability, design and safety of coastal structures:
Application of sand fi lled geo-containers in
coastal protection: Environmental monitoring
and modelling: Desalination plant brine
disposal: Hydraulics of water and wastewater
treatment plants: Flood hydraulics and fl oodplain
management: Life safety, emergency warning
and evacuation.
Davis, Steve
Lecturer
BE PhD UNSW
Research Interests: Stochastic Systems:
Evolutionary Programming: Parallel Computing
Applications to Civil Engineering
Dixit, Vinayak
Senior Lecturer
MT Institute of Technology,
Delhi, PhD University of
Central Florida
Research Interests: Behaviour under Risk
and Uncertainty in Transportation Systems:
Transportation Modelling and Simulation:
Traffi c Flow Theory: Traffi c Safety: Workzone
Management Strategies: Experimental
Economics.
Our People | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 21
Douglas, Kurt
Pells Sullivan Meynink Senior
Lecturer of Rock Mechanics
Co–Chair External Relations
BE USyd, PhD UNSW
My main interests lie in the fi eld of rock
mechanics. Predicting strengths of large-scale
rock masses (hundreds of meters) continues to
be a major challenge. I am attempting to improve
our understanding using laboratory tests, fi eld
studies and numerical methods.
Foster, Stephen
Professor
Director, CIES
BE NSWIT, MEngSc PhD
UNSW, MIEAustdf
Research Interests: Non-fl exural members in
Reinforced Concrete - Analysis and design of
reinforced concrete deep beams, corbels, and
nibs. Strut-and-tie modelling: High strength
concrete -The use of high strength concrete
for civil engineering structures. Design of high
strength concrete columns. Design and analysis
methods for non-fl exural members of high
strength concrete. Design with reactive powder
concretes. Fibre reinforced concrete -Modes I and
II fracture of fi bre reinforced concrete elements.
Design with reactive powder concrete: Repair
and Strengthening using CFRP - Debonding failure
of CFRP strengthened beams. Fatigue in CFRP
strengthened members. Modelling of bond:
Numerical modelling - Non-linear fi nite element
modelling of concrete structures, 3D fi nite
element modelling of reinforced and confi ned
concrete structures. Modelling of fatigue in
concrete structures. Modelling of blast and
impact eff ects in RC framed structures.
Gao, Wei
Senior Lecturer
BE HDU, ME PhD Xidian,
MIIAV, MAAS
Research Interests: Uncertain modelling and
uncertain methods: Vehicle-bridge interaction
dynamics: Wind and/or seismic induced random
vibration: Train-rail-sleeper-foundation-tunnel/
bridge system: Stochastic nonlinear system:
Vehicle dynamics and vehicle rollover: Structural
optimization and control: Smart structures:
Stability and reliability analysis.
Gardner, Lauren
Lecturer
BS ArchE, MSE, PhD
University of Texas at Austin
Research Interests: Network modelling for multi-
domain integrated systems: congestion pricing
models accounting for uncertainty, the role
of real-time information and adaptive pricing:
Sustainability models integrating transportation
and electricity systems: developing network-
based optimization models to predict the role
of global transport systems in the spread of
contagious disease.
Gowripalan, Nadarajah
Senior Lecturer
BSc(Eng) Moratuwa, MSc
PhD Leeds, MIEAust
Research Interests: Infl uence of micro and macro
cracking on service life of HPC: Durability of
concrete structures in marine environments.
Reactive Powder Concrete (RPC) for very high
strength composites (200-800MPa): RPC in
prestressed concrete applications: Early age
behaviour of concrete slabs: Plastic shrinkage
cracking, fl atness and levelness. Alternative
reinforcements: Synthetic fi bre reinforced
concrete, FRP Fibre Optics and DIT for health
monitoring of structures.
Hamed, Ehab
Lecturer
BSc MSc PhD Technion
Research Interests: Viscoelasticity of concrete and
composite materials, Creep buckling of concrete
domes and shells, Strengthening of concrete and
masonry structures with composite materials
(FRP), Nonlinear dynamics of concrete structures.
Han, Sangwon
Lecturer
BEng WKU, MSc HYU, PhD
UIUC
Research Interests: Dynamic Project Management
(DPM): Hybrid Simulation Modelling:Lean
Construction: Building Information Modelling
(BIM): Genetic Algorithm (GA) / Artifi cial Neural
Network (ANN): Green Building / Sustainable
Construction.
Khalili, Nasser
Professor
Chair, Research Management
BSc Teh, MSc Birm, PhD
UNSW
Research Interests: Mechanics of unsaturated
soils: Flow and deformation in double
porosity media: Numerical methods applied
to geotechnical engineering: Pavement
engineering.
Khan, Stuart
Senior Lecturer
BSc (Hons 1) USyd, PhD
UNSW, MIEAust.
Research Interests: Advanced Water &
Wastewater Treatment & Analysis: Trace
Chemical Contaminants in Water: Chemical Risk
Assessment: Probabilistic Chemical Exposure
Assessment: Water Recycling and Seawater
Desalination: Sustainability Assessment and Risk
Assessment: Environmental Fate Modelling: Water
Quality Impacts of Extreme Weather Conditions.
Mariethoz, Gregoire
Senior Lecturer
MSc, MAS, PhD University of
Neuchatel, Switzerland
Research Interests: Numerical models are the
only tools that allow forecasting the behavior of
complex hydrological systems such as aquifers.
One of my contributions has been to develop
and design numerical methods that off er
improved possibilities to integrate diff erent
kinds of data, especially soft knowledge such as
geological concepts.
McCabe, Matthew
Senior Lecturer
BE, PhD Newcastle
Research Interests: Applying remote sensing
approaches to improve knowledge of the Earth
System, focusing predominantly on water and
energy cycles at the land surface, but broadly
interested in all applications encompassing
terrestrial, atmospheric and oceanic components.
22 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our People
Moore, Stephen
Senior Lecturer
BE UNSW, MEngSc Adel.,
CPEng, MIEAust
Research Interests: Development of
environmental material accounting techniques,
such as Material Flux Analysis, for regional and
corporate environmental management systems;
Simulation and decision analysis applied to waste
management systems.
Oeser, Markus
Lecturer
MEngSc (Univ.Dipl.-Ing) &
PhD (Dr-Ing.) Dresden UT
Research Interests: Numerical methods (FEM,
BEM): Constitutive models for Pavements (elastic
and viscose behaviour): Computational models
for Pavement (geometrically and physically
non-linear modelling of structural behaviour,
thermic modelling, hydraulic modelling):
Multi-scaling Methods, Bridging-scale Methods:
Testing of Pavement Material (crack propagation,
permanent deformation).
Peirson, William
Senior Lecturer
Co-Director, Water Research
Centre
Director, Water Research
Laboratory
BE BSc MEngSc PhD UNSW
Bill is an international expert in Civil and
Environmental Engineering fl uid mechanics
and undertakes specialist research in the fi elds
of coastal engineering, air-sea and air-water
interaction and exchange, fl uvial hydraulics,
estuarine processes and the hydraulics and
mechanical behaviour of turbomachines.
Russell, Adrian
Senior Lecturer
Chair, Technical Services
BE, PhD UNSW, PGCert Bristol
Research Interests: Unsaturated soils: Fibre
reinforced soils: Particle crushing in granular
media: In situ testing of soils: Constitutive
modelling of soils: Wind turbine foundations.
Sharma, Ashish
Professor
ARC Future Fellow
BE Roorkee, MTech IIT Delhi,
PhD Utah State
Research Interests: Stochastic hydrology:
Synthetic generation of seasonal streamfl ow;
Medium to long-term probabilistic forecasting:
Stochastic downscaling of hydrologic variables
under climate change scenarios: Radar
rainfall estimation: Rainfall runoff model and
parameter uncertainty assessment in a Bayesian
framework: Water Resources Management:
new developments in statistics to solve water
problems.
Song, Chongmin
Associate Professor
Chair, Computing Services
BE ME Tsinghua, DEng Tokyo
Research Interests: Scaled Boundary Finite-
Element Method: Dynamic Soil-Structure
Interaction: Structural Dynamics and Earthquake
Engineering:
Wave Propagation: Fracture Mechanics: Elasto-
Plastic-Damage Constitutive Modelling: Finite
Element Method, Boundary Element Method.
Stuetz, Richard
Professor
Co-Director, Water Research
Centre
BSc, PhD UNSW
Research Interests: On-line instrumentation
for monitoring water and wastewater quality:
Biological monitoring for process control:
Biotreatment of odours and volatile emissions:
Bioprocesses for water and wastewater
treatment: Biodegradation of micropollutants.
Taiebat, Hossein
State Water Senior Lecturer
in Dam Engineering
PhD USyd
Research Interests: Caisson foundations: Vertically
loaded anchors: Shallow foundations under
combined loading: Numerical modelling and
liquefaction analysis.
Turner, Ian
Associate Professor
BSc (Hons) USyd, MEnvEngSc
UNSW, PhD USyd, MIEAust,
MAGU
Research Interests: Coastal Engineering and
Coastal Management; Instrument development,
analysis and modelling of rapid (wave-by-
wave) bed level erosion/accretion at the critical
land-ocean beachface boundary; Assessment
of coastline adjustment to a changing climate;
Analysis of crescentic sand-bar behaviour;
Sediment transport mechanisms causing coastal
inlet infi lling; video-based methods to support
coastal engineering and management.
Vandebona, Upali
Senior Lecturer
BSc (Eng) Ceylon, MEng AIT,
PhD Monash
Research Interests: Modelling of Transport
Systems: Development of simulation and
animation models for light rail train systems and
bus services. Facility Location: Environmental
considerations related to transport facility
location: Demand Modelling: Analysis of public
awareness and attitudes related to transport
systems: Air Transport: Intelligent Transport
Systems: Signage systems.
Vrcelj, Zora
Senior Lecturer
BE (Hons 1) W’gong, PhD
UNSW
Research Interests: Composite Steel-Concrete
Structures: Creep and Shrinkage: Innovation
in Engineering Education: Structural Stability:
Steel Structures, Composite Plates, Biomimetics,
Engineering Education.
Waite, T David
Scientia Professor
Head of School
BSc Tas, GradDip RMIT,
MAppSc Monash, PhD MIT,
FRACI
Research Interests: Separation processes
involving colloids and particles in water and
wastewater treatment; redox chemistry at the
solid-solution interface; photochemistry in
aquatic systems; hydrogeochemistry; theoretical
and experimental studies on the fate and eff ects
of chemical pollutants; interactions between
trace elements and microbiota in aquatic
systems.
Waller, S Travis
Evans & Peck Professor of
Transport Innovation
BSc Ohio State, MSc, PhD
Northwestern
Research Interests: Transportation network
modelling, particularly systems characterized
by dynamics, uncertainty and information;
large-scale integrated transport optimization
and planning. Specifi c applications or problem
domains include Dynamic Traffi c Assignment
(DTA), routing algorithm development, network
equilibrium, stochastic optimization, integrated
demand/supply modelling, network design,
adaptive equilibrium, system analysis of public-
private partnerships, and bi-level optimization of
transport networks.
Our People | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 23
Professional and Technical StaffSchool Manager
Karenne
Irvine
BA UNSW
Student Services Manager
Julijana Baric
Administrative Officers
Flora Fan
BA CUHK, MEd HKU, MLib-IM UNSW
Patricia
McLaughlin
Angela Spano
Administrative Assistants
Les Brown
Alice Yau
Web/IT
Kate Brown
BArch SU Thailand, MArch UNSW
Patrick Vuong
BIT
EA to Head of School
Betty Wong
External Relations Manager
Dr Mary
O’Connell
BA UNSW PhD CSU
Professional Officers
Dr Gautam
Chattopad-
hyay
BE PhD Jadavpur, MS Youngstown
Paul Gwynne
PDMPMR Sheffi eld Poly
Centre Managers
Sylvia Brohl
BCom Bonn
rCITI
Irene Calaizis
BCom UNSW
CIES
Brett Miller
BE, BSc, MEngSc UNSW
WRL Manly Vale
Robert Steel
BSc (Hons) UNSW, BE UQ
WRC Kensington
Senior Technical Officers
Anthony
Macken
Rudino Salleh
William Terry
Technical Officers
Richard
Berndt
BSc Macq
Ron Moncay
Kelvin Chun H
Ong
BEng MSciTech UNSW, Grad Dip NUS
Larry Paice
Greg
Worthing
ACCARNSI Coordinator
Tamara Rouse
BA UNSW
24 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our People
Research, Adjunct & Visiting Academic Staff
Emeritus Professors John Andrew Black BA Manc, MTCP USyd, PhD Bradford, CPEng,
FIEAust
Thomas Chapman BSc Leeds, PhD Southampton,FIEAust
Robin Fell BE MEngSc Qld, CPEng, FIEAust
Raymond Ian Gilbert BE PhD UNSW, CPEng, FIEAust
David Pilgrim AM BE PhD DSc UNSW, CPEng HonFIEAust
Francis Shay Khiet Tin-Loi BE PhD Monash, CPEng, MIEAust
Somasundaram Valliappan BE Annam, MS Northeastern, PhD DSc
Wales, CPENG FIEAust FASCE FIACM
Visiting Professors Nicholas Ashbolt BAgSc PhD Tas MASM
Irwin Suff et BS Brooklyn College 1961, M.S. University of Maryland
1964, PhD Rutgers University 1968.
Research Fellows David Kellermann BE PhD UNSW
Sawekchai Tangaramvong PhD UNSW
Senior Research Associate Shikha Garg BE IIT Kanpur PhD UNSW
Research Associate
Christopher Miller BSc BE UNSW
Professorial Visiting Fellows
Wilfred J Becker BSc PhD TH Darmstadt
Robert Care BE PhD UNSW
Jinajun Chen BE ME Xidian
Zhong Lin Chen
Jorg Drewes BS MS PhD Technical University of Berlin
Thomas Geers BS MS PhD MIT
Kourosh Kayvani BSc Tehran, MEngSc PhD UNSW, MIEAust, CPEng,
MIABSE, MIASS
Xiaoqing Li
Haitao Ma BE ME Dalian, DEng AIT Bangkok
Brian Shackel BE Sheff , MEngSc PhD UNSW, CPEng FIEAust
Senior Visiting Fellows
Ian Corderoy BE ME PhD UNSW
Bruce Jeff erson BEng PhD Loughborough
Xin Li
Denis O’Carroll PEng, BASc Ottawa, MS Clarkson, PhD Michigan
Andrew L Rose BE BSc PhD UNSW
Brian Roy Spies BSc UNSW, PhD Macquarie
Andrea Surovek BS MS Purdue, PhD Georgia IT
Visiting Fellows
Soheil Aber BS MS PhD Tabriz
Antonio David Dorado Castano Universitat Politenica de
Catalunya
Bruce Cathers BE Syd, DipHE Delft, MEngSC UNSW, PhD Manc
Youliang Chen BSc Wuhan, MSc Baoding, PhD Shanghai
Manabu Fuji BE PhD Tohoku
Hauke Gravenkamp Dipl.-Phys Hamburg
Xiaoyu Han BSc MSc PhD Chang’an
Juan Ma BE Dalian, ME PhD Xidian
Wencheng Ma
David Masin BSc Charles Uni Prague, MPhil City Uni London, PhD
Prague
Gregory Peters BE PhD USyd
Violeta Roso BSc Split Croatia, MSc PhD UT Gothenburg
Frank Robert Scharfe
Gareth Edward Swarbrick BE Adel, PhD UNSW
Li Wei
Ying Zhao
Dan Zhong
Our People | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 25
Centres and Research Staff
Australian Climate Change Adaptation Research Network for Settlements & Infrastructure (ACCARNSI)Convenor
Associate Professor Ron Cox
Coordinator
Ms Tamara Rouse
Research Assistants
Dr Philip Booth
Louise Gates
Eytan Rocheta
Centre for Infrastructure, Engineering and Safety (CIES)Director
Professor Stephen Foster, BE NSWIT, MEngSc
PhD UNSW, MIEAust
Research Director
Scientia Professor Mark Bradford, BSc BE PhD
Syd DSc UNSW
FTSE PEng CPEng CEng MASCEFIEAust
MIStructE MACI
Deputy Directors
Emeritus Professor Ian Gilbert, BE PhD UNSW
CPEng FIEAust MACI
Professor Nasser Khalili, BSc Teh MSc Birm PhD
UNSW
Administrative Offi cer
Irene Calaizis, BCom (Marketing) UNSW
Other Academics
Professor Yong Lin Pi, BE Tongji ME Wuhan
PhD UNSW CPEng MIEAust
A/Professor Chongmin Song, BE ME
Tsinghua, DEng Tokyo
A/Professor Mario Attard BE PhD MHEd
UNSW, MIEAust, CPEng
Dr Kurt Douglas BE Syd. PhD UNSW
Dr Wei Gao BE HDU, ME PhD Xidian, MIIAV,
MAAS
Dr Ehab Hamed, BSc MSc PhD Technion
Dr Markus Oeser, BE, PhD, Dresden
Dr Adrian Russell BE, PhD UNSW, PGCert
Bristol
Dr Hossein Taiebat BSc Isfahan M.E.S. PhD Syd
Dr Zora Vrcelj BE (Hons 1) W’gong, PhD UNSW
Other Research Staff
Dr Javad Azizi
Dr Zhen-Tian Chang, BE ME Hunan PhD
UNSW
Dr Xiaojing Li, BEng Wuhan PhD UNSW
Dr Mindy Loo, BE PhD UNSW
Dr Michael Man, BE Mechatronic Eng, PhD
Mechanical Eng
Dr Tian Sing Ng, BE PhD UNSW
Dr Jan Novak, BSc MSc TU Brno, PhD CTU
Prague
Dr Ean Tat Ooi, BME UT Malaysia, PhD
Mechanical Eng NTU Singapore
Dr Maziar Ramezani, BSc MSc Mech Eng, PhD
Mech Eng
Dr Ghaofeng Zhao,BSc MSc CUMT, PhD EPFL
Technical Staff
John Gilbert
Ron Moncay
Greg Worthing
Emeritus Professor
Somasundaram Valliappan BE Annam, MS
Northeastern, PhD DSc Wales, CPEng, FASCE,
FIACM
Professorial Visiting Fellow
A/Prof Brian Shackel, BE Sheff , MEngSc PhD
UNSW, CPEng FIEAust
UNSW Members
Professor Alan Crosky
School of Materials Science & Engineering
A/ Professor Gangadhara Prusty
School of Mechanical Engineering
Connected Waters Initiative (CWI)The Connected Waters Initiative is a joint initiative between
the School of Civil & Environmental Engineering and the
School of Biological Earth & Environmental Sciences (BEES).
Director
Professor Ian Acworth
Deputy Director
Professor Andy Baker
Super Science Manager
Mr Tony Woo
Admin Assistant
Ms Jodi Adams
Academics
Associate Professor Bryce Kelly
Dr Martin Andersen
Dr Stuart Khan
Dr Gregoire Mariethoz Dr Mathew McCabe
Dr Wendy Timms
Researchers
Dr Hoori Ajami
Ms Cecilia Azcurra
Dr Dioni Cendon
Dr Alessandro Comunian
Dr Garces-Corduba
Dr Anna Greve
Dr Adam Hartland
Dr Cath Jex
Mr Joshua Larsen
Mr Andrew McCallum
Mr Gabriel Rau
Mr Gyanendra Regmi
Mr Hamid Roshan
Professional and Technical Staff
Mr Peter Graham
(Wellington Farm Manager)
Mr Sam McCulloch
(Technical Offi cer - Geophysics)
Mr Hamish Studholme
(Technical Offi cer – Drilling)
Mr Mark Whelan
(Technical Offi cer – Centrifuge)
26 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our People
Research Centre for Integrated Transport Innovation (rCITI)Director
Professor S Travis Waller, Evans & Peck
Professor of Transport Innovation
Academics
Dr Upali Vandebona
Dr Vinayak Dixit
Dr Lauren Gardner
Research Associate
Dr David Fajardo
Administrative Offi cer
Sylvia Brohl
Water Research Centre (WRC)Co-Directors
Professor Richard Stuetz (WRC Kensington)
Associate Professor Bill Peirson (WRL)
Academics
Professor David Waite
Professor Ashish Sharma
Associate Professor Ron Cox
Associate Professor Ian Turner
Associate Professor Sven Lundie
Dr Chris Blenkinsopp
Dr Stuart Khan
Dr Matthew McCabe
Dr David Roser
Dr Eric Sivret
Business Manager
Brett Miller (Manly Vale)
Robert Steel (Kensington)
Senior Project Engineers - WRL
James Carley
Dr William Glamore
Steven Pells
Grantley Smith
Dr Wendy Timms
Research Staff
Dr Hoori Ajami
Dr Xavier Barthelemy (WRL)
Dr Sivakumar Bellie
Dr Mark Bligh
Dr Heather Coleman
Dr Richard Collins
Dr Chris Duesterberg
Dr Shikha Garg
Dr Rita Henderson
Dr Adele Jones
Dr Andrew Kinsela
Dr Nhat Le
Dr James McDonald
Dr Rajeshwar Mehrotra
Dr Kate Murphy
Dr Gavin Parcsi
Dr An Ninh Pham
Dr Alex Pui
Eytan Rocheta
Dr Hazel Rowley
Matthias Schulz
Dr Michael Short
Dr Kristen Splinter (WRL)
Dr Josiah Strauss
Dr Jacqueline Stroud
Tiff any Teo
Dr Ben Van den Akker
Dr Lixin Wang
Dr Xianguang Wang
Dr Yuan Wang
Dr Seth Westra
Project Engineers - WRL
Alexandra Badenhop
Matt Blacka
Ian Coghlan
Erica Davey
Francois Flocard
Alessio Mariani
Duncan Rayner
James Ruprecht
Dr Tom Shand
Conrad Wasko
Technical and Administration
Anna Blacka
Bela Carvosso (Kensington)
Patricia Karwan (Kensington)
Ross Mathews
Joan Terlecky
Wendy Thomason-Harper
Robert Thompson
Library - WRL
Caroline Hedges
Jane Fortt
Volunteer - Kensington
Lance Bowen
Visiting Academics
Professor Nicholas Ashbolt, University of
Cincinnati, USA
Dr Bruce Cathers, University of New South
Wales, Australia (WRL)
Professor Youliang Cheng, School of Energy,
Power & Mechanical Engineering, North
China Electric Power University (WRL)
Associate Professor Ian Cordery, University of
New South Wales, Australia
Dr Daniel Deere, Water Future, Sydney,
Australia
Dr Stuart Dever, GHD, Australia
Professor Jorg Drewes, Colorado School of
Mines, Colorado, USA
Dr Manabu Fujii, University of Tohoku, Japan
Dr Bruce Jeff erson, Cranfi eld University, UK
Professor Ian King (WRL)
Associate Professor Andrew Rose, Southern
Cross University, Australia
Professor Mel Suff et, UCLA, USA
Dr Gareth Swarbrick, Pells Sullivan &
Meynink, Sydney Australia
From left to right: WRL’s expert technical staff ,
Sam McCulloch – Field Engineer, Mark Whelan –
Centrifuge Engineer, Rob Thompson – Technical
Offi cer, Larry Paice – Workshop Supervisor,
Hamish Studholme – Drilling Technician
Our People | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 27
In September 2011 water researchers from the School of Civil
and Environmental Engineering were runners-up at Australia’s
prestigious ‘Oscars of Science’, the Eureka Prizes. The Connected
Waters Initiative (CWI) Team were nominated for the Professor
Peter Cullen Eureka Prize for Water Research and Innovation
that recognises outstanding contribution to water resource
management.
The management of groundwater and surface water interaction is
one of the most serious environmental concerns for Australia. CWI
research refl ects how detailed climate, river fl ow, recharge, irrigation
usage, water chemistry, geological, and geophysical data sets
can be combined to improve our understanding of the processes
surrounding the movement of water through a catchment.
The UNSW Connected Waters Initiative Team obtained new insights
about the interaction between ground and surface water through
the development of a multidisciplinary tool kit, enabling better
management of the combined water resource. Their research
demonstrated that a collaborative eff ort focusing on obtaining
information from in-stream point measurements and small scale
fi eld measurements and deep borehole observations through
to observations on the catchment-scale is required to advance
integrated rural water management.
Presented annually by the Australian Museum, the Eureka Prizes
are a unique partnership between government organisations,
institutions, companies and individuals committed to celebrating
the vitality, originality and excellence of Australian science.
WRL project engineer Alessio Mariani
won a highly sought after 2011 Churchill
Fellowship under the topic of “Investigation
of international innovative coastal
engineering solutions to manage beach
erosion” . -The award will enable Alessio to
travel overseas to investigate and prepare a
report with an international perspective on
his specifi c research area.
Alessio will visit selected key major
international coastal hydraulic laboratories
where innovative engineering approaches
are being developed and tested. He plans
to travel to Japan, USA, Netherlands,
France, Spain and Italy. This will also
allow him to inspect the sites where
alternative coastal protection methods
have been implemented, to document
their performance, and to interview the key
experts in the fi eld.
Alessio’s research will promote the
implementation of these novel
methodologies in the Australian coastal
engineering practice and provide our
coastal planners and policy makers with
alternative coastal management strategies.
Professor Ian Acworth, Dr Wendy Timms, Research Associate Andrew McCallum (standing at back), Dr Anna Greve, Associate Professor Bryce Kelly and Research Associate Gabriel Rau (absent Dr Martin
Andersen)
28 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our People
Awards
On 14th October 2011, Emeritus
Professor Ian Gilbert – Deputy
Director of CIES was bestowed
the prestigious award of Honorary
Membership of the Concrete Institute
of Australia, at its biennial Concrete
2011 Conference in Perth. The citation
for this award was his “Outstanding
Contribution to the Development
and Use of Concrete in Australia”,
recognising sustained contributions
to teaching, research and practice in
concrete structures in Australia. (For full story see Our Centres
section of this Report)
Scientia Professor Mark Bradford,
Research Director of Centre of
Infrastructure, Engineering and Safety
(CIES), was awarded the prestigious
Shortridge Hardesty Award for 2011 by
the American Society of Civil Engineers
(ASCE). The award is given annually
to an individual who has contributed
substantially in applying fundamental
results of research to the solution of
practical engineering problems in the
fi eld of structural stability. Professor
Bradford’s- award citation read “For his signifi cant and infl uential
contributions to the art and science of stability of metal
structures”.
Congratulations to the following staff
ARC Future FellowsDr Richard Collins for the award
of an ARC Future Fellowship in 2011
for his work on investigations into
uranium resource recovery and
pollution response. His project aims to
determine key processes controlling
uranium transport and fate in natural
and engineered environments. This
will result in improved effi ciency in
extracting uranium from tailings and
subsurface deposits, reduced risk of
contamination of water supplies, and
improved management of radioactive waste repositories.
Associate Professor Sivakumar
Bellie for the award of an ARC Future
Fellowship in 2011 for his work on the
development of a generic catchment
classifi cation framework in hydrology.
Hydrologic models play a vital role
in water resource planning and
management, but identifi cation of a
suitable model for a given catchment
remains a basic problem. Sivakumar’s
research develops a generic framework
to classify catchments into groups
and sub-groups, and will off er a signifi cantly better way for
hydrologic model development and application.
ARC Discovery Early CareerDr Shikha Garg for winning an ARC
Discovery Early Career Researcher
Award in 2011 for her work on the
interaction between silver ions, silver
nanoparticles and reactive oxygen
species – and their implications for
reducing toxicity. Shikha’s project
investigates the ability of various
diff erent (supported and stabilised)
types of nanosized silver particles
(SNPs) to oxidatively degrade selected
contaminants and/or kill microorganisms. The project also aims
to determine the eff ect of solution condition (for example pH)
and light on SNP longevity and hence their oxidative capacity.
Our People | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 29
Vale
BE USyd ’51, ME UNSW ‘57
Foundation Head of Department, Engineering
Construction and Management, 1973 - 1986
Head of School of Civil Engineering 1981 – 1984
Ron Woodhead, the eldest of three boys, grew up in Burwood,
Sydney, in a ‘typical working class family’ of Yorkshire and
Scottish descent. His father Eric was a compositor who worked
for Bushells. Ron won a prize in mathematics at Burwood Public
School and from there went onto Sydney Technical High School.
He enlisted in the Army just after he turned eighteen in early
1945, becoming a sapper in the Royal Australian Engineers and
was involved in immediate post War reconstruction eff orts.
He worked in Singapore and Japan, and in early 1946 saw at
fi rst hand the devastation of Hiroshima. A skirmish with TB
brought him home in a hospital ship and in 1947 under the
Commonwealth Reconstruction Training Scheme, he won a
place in the BE (Civil) at Sydney University, initially with the idea
of becoming a surveyor.
After graduating in 1951 Ron worked fi rst for the Water
Conservation and Irrigation Commission (WCIC) and then
leading consulting engineers GHD. He was attracted to UNSW’s
very fi rst postgraduate courses on structural analysis and design
being held at the new School of Civil Engineering at Ultimo. It
was a revelation. ‘Here I was meeting people who were giving
me the theory on problems that I was meeting in practice, to
which the practitioners didn’t have the answers.’
With a little encouragement from his wife Kathleen, he applied
for and attained a lectureship in structural engineering at
the expanding School in 1953. There he began his early
exploration of the use of computers for engineering research
and practice. He worked with Stan Hall, providing the computer
analysis for the fi rst application of matrix methods to structural
analysis which resulted in their joint publication in 1961 of the
innovative text Frame Analysis.
Later he collaborated with colleague Jim Antill in another
groundbreaking text - Critical Path Methods in Construction
Practice. Very supportive of the humanities component of the
engineering degrees of UNSW, Woodhead also set up, with
colleague Lloyd Edwards, the Great Books Club at the university,
where staff met regularly for decades to read and discuss the
classics of Western literature. Woodhead was always interested
in producing well rounded engineering graduates, ones who
‘not only knew theory but also knew practice, and also knew
how to embed it in the culture.’
As Head of School, Woodhead was hampered by severe
Government budgetary constraints infl icted upon the entire
tertiary sector which prevented any major refurbishment
of laboratory equipment or replacement of retiring staff .
Woodhead prophetically warned about the ‘shortsighted policy
on the part of our political decision makers’, which would
have long lasting and serious implications for ‘the technical
competence of the nation.’
Ron Woodhead retired in 1987. Looking back in 2002 on his
creative, innovative, dynamic and productive career he recalled:
I came to the University when it was clearly in its birth stages,
when it was clearly the underdog, you might say. By the
process of action and interaction of the staff , we transformed
it into the leading university in this country. I have to thank
all the people who I met, many now dead, who provided
the truly university environment that is related to friendship
and interchange of views, rather than positions held. That, I
think, is the greatest thing I have to thank the School and the
University for.
He is survived by his wife Kathleen, 10 children, 22
grandchildren and 6 great-grandchildren.
Emeritus Professor Ron Woodhead (1927 – 2011)
30 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our People
Level 3 Workplace Safety Committee
The School of Civil and Environmental Engineering has a
Workplace Safety Committee in accordance with the NSW
Occupational Health and Safety Act 2000.
As required by the OH&S Regulation 2001, the Committee
representation covers all occupational groups within the school,
including the Head of School, Academics, Laboratory Managers,
IT, Administration, Postgraduates and Undergraduates.
Membership also includes Centre Representatives, a First Aid
Offi cer, and the Chief Warden (School Emergency Response
Team Manager).
The School consults with all staff and students on OH&S issues
as they arise, through the School Workplace Committee.
Minutes of the meetings are posted on School noticeboards
and on the School’s website.
The School continues to implement and use the UNSW
OHS Management System which contains six key elements;
commitment, planning, consultation, implementation and
review, for the continual improvement of safety, both in
the School and in the fi eld. The School Laboratory access
system includes ‘RIPA’ (Registration, Induction and Project
risk Assessment) documentation, which is a compulsory
requirement for all laboratory users and projects, and provides
the mechanisms by which safe systems of work can be
implemented and monitored. The School’s system is closely
integrated with the UNSW OHS Management System.
During 2011, the Committee had full voluntary membership,
and met regularly every two months with excellent attendance.
Several positions on the Committee are now shared to improve
attendance and guarantee prompt feedback to each area.
The Committee scheduled regular workplace inspections,
authorised various training courses for staff and students, and
resolved a wide range of OH&S issues.
In 2011 several laboratory and offi ce refurbishments were
completed. The old lifts in the tower block were replaced, and
construction of a new gas bottle storage facility was started. The
Committee liaised closely with Facilities Management on these
projects.
The 1st January 2012 will see the implementation of
Harmonised Work Health and Safety (WHS) legislation in NSW
and ACT. The Work Health and Safety Regulation 2011 expands
on the requirements of the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 by
providing details on how certain sections of the Act are to be
implemented. The Committee looks forward to addressing the
challenges that this may pose.
The provision of a safe work environment for all School staff and
students remains the School’s highest priority.
Level 3 Workplace Safety Committee . Back L –R: Larry Paice, Steven Davis, Paul Gwynne, Les Brown. Front L – R: Patricia Karwan, Hamish Studholme, David Waite, Gautam Chattopadhyay.
Absent: Irene Calaizis, Kelvin Ong, Ron Moncay, John Gilbert, Juan Alvarez Gaitan, Jack Zhang, and Veronica Mair (Faculty).
Our Research | 2011 SCH-OOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 31
� our research
Groundwater research is potentially a
dirty business! (photo Sam McCulloch).
CWI Maules Creek project, driller Johnno
32 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research
Research ManagementThe School continues to lead the way nationally in research
and its success in attracting external research income confi rms
the School’s place as one of UNSW’s most successful research
schools.
The School’s Research Management Committee (RMC) manages
and supports research activities within the School, including
research undertaken by both the staff and the School’s
postgraduate research students, and liaises with and contributes
directly to the Faculty’s Research Management Committee. In
2011, the RMC met every month to oversee and progress all
research related aspects of the School’s operation.
Postgraduate Research Student ManagementAn important aspect of the Committee’s work involves the
management of the School’s postgraduate research student’s
program. In 2011, the School had 130 postgraduate research
students enrolled in either ME or PhD programs. Management
of this vital research activity within the School involves the
assessment of applications to undertake higher degrees
within the School, the formulation of specifi c research plans
for each student accepted into the program, the nomination
of a suitable supervisors, reviewing the progress of students
at regular intervals, making recommendations on progress to
the Faculty’s Higher Degree Committee, and fi nally nominating
examiners when the thesis is completed and, where necessary,
following up on the examination process.
Each student is assigned a review committee of three academic
staff chaired by a member of the RMC. The review committee
meets to interview the student and supervisor(s) at 6 or 12
monthly intervals, depending on the student’s progress, and, at
these reviews, the student is invited to present a brief seminar
outlining progress since the last review. Most academic staff and
several research only staff participated in the student review
panels in 2011. Much of the work load in this area is carried
by the School’s Postgraduate Research Student Coordinator, a
position fi lled very ably by Professor Ashish Sharma. The student
review process continued relatively smoothly through 2011
with excellent administrative support provided by Ms Pattie
McLaughlin.
In 2011 the RMC provided funds to support each research
program - a desk top and up to $1500 for each student for travel
and consumables. The bulk of the funding to support research
student projects in most cases, however, comes from external
scholarships and/or from research grants won by the student’s
supervisor. In addition, funds to a total amount of $710,000
were granted to staff , based on competitive applications,
to augment and upgrade Schools’ world class experimental
facilities.
Research GrantsThe RMC also provides input to the preparation and
coordination of research grant applications. This includes
ranking the School’s applications for internal Faculty Research
Grants (FRGs) and UNSW Major Research Equipment and
Infrastructure Initiative (MREIIs) and reviewing applications
for competitive external grants. The School has been very
successful in recent years in winning external grant income,
particularly from the highly competitive funding schemes of the
Australian Research Council (ARC) and from industry through
the Centre for Infrastructure Engineering and Safety (CIES), Water
Research Centre (WRC) and the Connected Water Initiative
(CWI). In 2011 nine Category 1 research grants were secured
placing the School as among the best performing in Australia.
See following page for details.
Our Research | 2011 SCH-OOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 33
In the highly competitive annual
ARC grants, the School of Civil and
Environmental Engineering won a record
nine Discovery Project grants, totalling
$3.26M. Details of the successful Projects
are:
DP120101701 Project Title: Transitions
in wave breaking from deep to shallow
water.
Banner, Prof Michael L; Peirson, A/Prof
William L; Dias, Prof Frederic
2012 $130,000 /2013 $120,000/ 2014
$110,000 Total $360,000
Project Summary: The predominant
impact on coastal geomorphology,
marine safety and coastal structures is
from breaking waves, especially from
storms. This project will provide the fi rst
unifi ed formulation of breaking wave
eff ects from deep to shallow water,
which will increase wave forecast model
accuracy and hence improve coastal zone
design and safety outcomes.
DP120104554 Project Title: Thermal-
induced unilateral plate buckling
of concrete pavements: design and
evaluation.
Bradford, Prof Mark A
2012 $200,000/ 2013 $120,000/ 2014
$120,000 Total $440,000
Project Summary: The project
addresses the upheaval buckling of
concrete pavements, which is caused
by increasingly frequent heat spells.
It will consider both the vulnerability
assessment of existing pavements, and
the design of new pavements made from
low-carbon geopolymer concretes (which
are lighter than conventional pavements)
against upheaval buckling.
DP120103328 Project Title: Progressive
collapse resistance of reinforced concrete
framed structures with membrane action.
Foster, Prof Stephen J; Valipour, Dr
Hamid
2012 $120,000/ 2013 $100,000 /2014
$100,000 Total $320,000
Project Summary: The past ten years,
or so, has seen increasing emphasis on
extreme event scenarios such as blast,
impact and earthquake and more regular
and intense cyclonic wind events. This
study investigates the reserve of strength
in reinforced concrete framed structures
to withstand such forces.
DP120102762 Project Title: Nonlinear
long-term behaviour and analysis of high
strength concrete panels.
Hamed, Dr Ehab H; Foster, Prof
Stephen J
2012 $110,000/ 2013 $110,000/ 2014
$90,000 Total $310,000
Project Summary: This project investigates
the nonlinear long-term response of
high-strength concrete panels. As these
panels fi nd widespread use in many civil
and industrial engineering applications,
the outcomes of this project will enhance
the understanding of their long-term
behaviour and will provide a theoretical
basis for their analysis and design.
DP120104718 Project Title: Closing the
water cycle using land surface modelling,
remote sensing and an Australian
hydrological observatory.
McCabe, Dr Matthew F; Wood, Prof Eric
2012 $130,000/ 2013 $130,000/ 2014
$120,000 Total $380,000
Project Summary: Australians live in the
driest inhabited continent on Earth.
Water supply and its variability have
been constant problems throughout
our history. This project will use space
based satellites, sophisticated ground
based instruments and advanced
modelling tools to provide a 21st century
characterisation of our nation’s water
resources.
DP120100338 Project Title: A new
strategy for design fl ood estimation in a
nonstationary climate.
Sharma, Prof Ashish; Mehrotra, Dr
Rajeshwar; Westra, Dr Seth
2012 $105,000/ 2013 $110,000/ 2014
$105,000 Total $320,000
Project Summary: Evidence suggests that
global warming will result in an increase
in the frequency and/or magnitude of
heavy rainfall, leading to fl ooding with
potentially devastating consequences.
This study provides a renewed focus
on design fl ood estimation that takes
into account a changing climate where
assumptions that the future climate
will be similar to the past are no longer
tenable.
Discovery Projects
DP120100742 Project Title: Scaled
boundary fi nite-element approach for
safety assessment of plates and shells
under monotonic and shakedown
loadings.
Song, A/Prof Chongmin; Tin-Loi, Em/
Prof Francis; Becker, Prof Wilfred
2012 $120,000/ 2013 $100,000/ 2014
$100,000 Total $320,000
Project Summary: This project develops
an advanced numerical tool for the safety
assessment of plate and shell structures
under practical loading regimes. This
tool permits timely decision making and
is of vital assistance to engineers and
government authorities on safe and cost-
eff ective management of infrastructure
asset.
DP120103234 Project Title:
New perspectives on iron oxide
transformations in oxic and anoxic
aqueous environments: Implications
for iron bioavailability and contaminant
mobility.
Waite, Prof T David; Rose, A/Prof
Andrew L; Collins, Dr Richard N;
Waychunas, Dr Glenn
2012 $170,000/ 2013 $140,000/ 2014
$140,000 Total $450,000
Project Summary: Transformations in
the form and reactivity of iron oxides in
oxic and anoxic aqueous environments
are considerably more dynamic than
previously thought. This project will
examine the nature and extent of these
transformations and elucidate their
impact on supply of iron to organisms
and mobility of uranium and arsenic in
groundwaters.
DP120103222 Project Title: Reactive
oxygen species generation by zerovalent
silver nanoparticles; implications to
toxicity and contaminant degradation.
Waite, Prof T David; Wiesner, Prof Mark R
2012 $130,000/2013 $115,000/2014
$115,000 Total $360,000
Project Summary: Nanoparticulate silver
is now being used for the purifi cation of
drinking water yet many questions remain
concerning its mode of purifying action.
Here we investigate the generation
of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by
nanoparticulate silver and examine the
relationship between ROS generation and
the purifying action of “nano-silver”.
34 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research
Reducing Surface Mining Operation Emissionswithin coal hauling operations. An increase in tray size results in
longer loading and dumping times, slower travel times in lower
gears, an increase in rolling resistance due to a larger mass and
therefore an increase in fuel use per cycle. With larger capacity,
however, fewer trucks and fewer cycles are required for a given
mine output. Commonly it was assumed the benefi ts will
outweigh any increased fuel use per cycle or road and vehicle
maintenance costs.
Fuel burn data were collected onsite and then converted to
emissions. This was supplemented with an existing emissions
calculation approach based on truck idling and non-idling
fractions. In addition to examining minimum unit cost and
unit emission confi gurations, the research also quantifi ed the
additional cost of emissions using realistic assumptions on the
cost of carbon, whether through a tax or as determined by
carbon markets.
For the particular fi eld study, it was found that the trucks with
smaller payloads performed better, reversing previous concepts
of effi ciency. The analysis concludes that minimum cost and
minimum emissions results are achieved by implementing the
smaller trucks. The results show that in some cases it is better
to use a larger fl eet of smaller payload trucks than a reduced
fl eet of larger payload trucks. Selection of the larger truck leads
to a cost and emissions penalty. It is acknowledged that such a
conclusion is operation-specifi c; in particular the mine studied
is a relatively shallow mine, with short haul road sections. Other
mines with longer and fl atter hauls could be expected to have a
lower fuel burn rate. Nevertheless, the methodology adopted in
the study is general to any mining operation.
The implementation of appropriate practices at an operations
level should lead to emission reductions.
Recent legislation such as the National
Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Scheme
(NGER) Act (2007) and the Energy Effi ciency
Opportunities (EEO) Act (2006) requires
companies to quantify and report their
overall emissions and promote energy
effi cient operations, cutting costs of
wasted energy and in turn benefi ting the
environment. And with the Clean Energy
Act (2011) (carbon tax/carbon price legislation) now in place,
mining companies will be forced to further examine production
emissions because they will directly aff ect the cost per tonne
mined as well as diesel fuel costs.
Traditionally surface mining operations have been run on a
minimum unit cost criterion. However, there is an increasing
awareness for the need to reduce carbon emissions due
to their negative environmental impacts, newly emerging
carbon reporting policies and legislation, public awareness,
and changing company corporate social responsibility and
sustainability strategies. Diesel-powered equipment in surface
mining operations is the major source of operations emissions.
A typical surface mining confi guration includes a fl eet of
off -road trucks cycling between an excavator and stockpile/
crusher/dump point. Fleet size, truck selection, excavator
selection, haul road condition, truck speed, and loading and
dumping times all aff ect production. Thus the nature of the
operation varies from mine to mine, but the confi guration
largely remains the same.
School researchers Professor David G. Carmichael, and students
Beau J. Bartlett and Alireza S. Kaboli, examined the impact on
unit emissions, as well as unit costs, of the current practice
of modifying truck tray sizes in order to carry larger payloads
Our Research | 2011 SCH-OOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 35
Developing a System of National Accounts for Materials
The Great Depression of the 1930’s was exacerbated because
governments and corporations did not understand the
fl ow of money in internationally linked economies. Keynes
developed the underlying theory that our current System
of National Accounts is based on, that provides us with key
information every three months that, hopefully, will allow us
to make decisions on the monetary economy that will avoid
repeating the tragedy of the 1930s. But in order to have a
sustainable economy into the future, we also need fundamental
information on the fl ow of materials through our economies so
that the metabolism of modern economies can be satisfi ed with
an ongoing supply of materials to provide goods and services
for an increasing and wealthier global population; and so that
the capacity of the receiving environment to accept material
emissions is not exceeded.
We can already see we are in a condition of peak oil and
possibly peak phosphorus, and that we have exceeded the
carrying capacity of Sydney Harbour for dioxin, that will
prevent commercial fi shing for many decades into the future.
In order to avoid having to create reactive solutions, which
are often not desirable in terms of the quality of human and
ecosystem conditions, we need to have information of the fl ow
of substances through our regional, national and international
economies…a System of National Accounts for Materials. The
UN has commenced work on the development of a System of
Integrated Environmental and Economic Accounting (SEEA) that
will produce these broad material fl ow indicators on a routine
basis.
Stephen Moore’s research group, under the initial and ongoing
infl uence and guidance of Prof Brunner from TUWien, is
analyzing the fl ow of important substances such as phosphorus,
copper, lead, cadmium and mercury through the Sydney
and Australian economies to provide information on how
to design economies at regional and national scale that are
more materially sustainable. This will be supplementary to, and
compatible with, the UN SEEA accounts under development.
Stephen’s collaboration with Prof Sakai at Kyoto University,
and Prof Ma at National Taiwan University, will extend the
system boundary to include the tracking of substances such as
cadmium in our mineral concentrate exports, to enable more
comprehensive international controls to be developed for these
toxic bioaccumulative substances.
Rewriting a classicThe work of the brilliant 19th century French mathematician
and mechanician Augustin-Louis Cauchy (1789 – 1857) is
known to undergraduate engineering students around the
world. One of the most famous works of the man who it is
said , ‘taught rigorous analysis to all of Europe’ outlined the
linear strain tensor, which is the fundamental measure of
material deformation taught in every fi rst year engineering
program around the world today.
Yet Cauchy himself wrote in a later paper (1850) that: “the
coeffi cients which contained the linear equations given
were presumed to reduce to constant quantities; and, as
I made the remark of it, this assumption is not always in
conformity with reality”. That is, Cauchy cast doubt onto the
validity of his own theory.
Fast forward more than 160 years, and two staff members
of the School of Civil and Environmental Engineering have
been developing a new mechanics theory based on the
total elimination of Cauchy’s assumption-in-question.
Research Fellow Dr David Kellermann and Associate
Professor Mario Attard have been looking at anisotropic
materials, which include any medium with directional
properties such as high performance carbon fi bre and
nano composites, and most human tissue such as muscle,
tendons, arterial walls and bone.
Engineering simulation of these materials has come up
against limitations in the otherwise scrupulously developed
theory of classical continuum mechanics. The assumption
surrounding symmetry of the strain tensors is altogether
removed by the use of a new mathematical construct called
Intrinsic-Field Tensors. This ultimately promises improved
modelling for various contemporary engineering challenges
such as composite aircraft design and biomedical
simulation for pre-surgery procedural analysis.
Dr David Kellermann and Associate Professor Mario Attard
Stephen Moore, Prof Sakai, Dr Hirai and research student (on left) at
Kyoto University, Japan Oct 2011
36 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research
Flood ModellingThe suburb of Merewether in Newcastle is providing engineers
with critical data that will inform emergency personnel on how
to plan better for the fl oods which have wreaked havoc across
Australia in the past few years. A model of the suburb has been
created at the Water Research Laboratory.
The fl oods in Queensland and Victoria in 2011 have been a
timely reminder of how destructive and dangerous these types
of natural disasters can be. While State and Local government
authorities are busy with the important task of restoring
infrastructure for communities in these fl ood aff ected areas,
researchers at the University of New South Wales Water Research
Laboratory (WRL) are working to assist planners and emergency
managers to more eff ectively deal with future fl oods.
Sophisticated, two-dimensional numerical computer models are
commonly being used to provide baseline data describing fl ood
levels, depths and velocities in fl ood prone areas. Statistically
analysed, these data can be used by planners and managers to
defi ne the risk and relative hazard (safety) of fl ood prone areas.
The data can be used to determine a wide range of planning
outcomes from safe evacuation routes out of fl ooded regions to
whether areas are suitable for rebuilding or future development.
A recent research project by Grantley Smith and Conrad Wasko,
using funding from the Federal Department of Climate Change
and Energy Effi ciency and Engineers Australia, as part of the
review of Australian Rainfall and Runoff , has used the advanced
numerical and physical modelling capabilities of WRL to review
current industry modelling practice. A physical model of an
urban fl oodplain in Merewether, a suburb of Newcastle, NSW
has been built at WRL and calibrated to the famous ‘Pasha
Bulker’ storm of June 2007. Detailed fl ow measurements from
the physical model have been compared with predictions of
the June 2007 fl ood from various numerical fl ood software
packages commonly used by industry. The research has shown
that there are numerous areas where modelling approaches can
be improved. WRL’s report will inform the revision of industry
guidelines and be included in the next edition of Australian
Rainfall and Runoff . The fi ndings can also be used to provide an
improved assessment of building stability on fl oodplains.
L-R: A/Prof Bill Peirson, Prof Craig Simmons, Prof Ian Acworth, Ms Clare McLaughlin (Gen
Mgr, Department of Innovation, Industry, Science and Research), Prof Graham Davies, Dean of
Engineering, UNSW.
School Unveils its “Time Machine”Since its opening in 1959, the School’s Water Research
Laboratory has played host to a large variety of research
equipment and facilities, but it now boasts its own time
machine!
On September 7th, 2011 the School celebrated the launch
of its newest facility, the Groundwater Education Investment
Fund (GEIF) headquarters and its star attraction, an $800,000
geotechnical centrifuge which is one of only two of its kind in
the world.
Funded by the Australian Research Council and the National
Water Commission, the centrifuge has been described as a time
machine, since it allows researchers to preview the long-term
eff ects of groundwater abstraction on aquifers and aquitards.
The movement of water contained in the clay allows researchers
to mimic the long-term changes in underground water and
estimate how quickly any contamination caused by a gas well
would spread. In particular, the impacts on aquitards that result
from coal seam gas extraction and longwall mining can be
investigated.
This is achieved by spinning rock samples taken from the
aquitards that typically occur above coal seams at speeds up to
300 x gravity to test their permeability. A single day’s testing can
equal 100 days of fl ow in “real” time and, according to Professor
Ian Acworth, director of the UNSW Connected Waters Initiative
based at WRL, “experiments that would previously take 30
years to complete can now be achieved in a number of days or
weeks.”
Our Research | 2011 SCH-OOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 37
Fly me to the moonTwenty nine groups are presently racing to win the $300 million
Google Lunar X-Prize for being fi rst in landing and deploying
a vehicle on the surface of the moon. This will undoubtedly
change the drivers behind exploration of the moon away
from governmental agencies to private enterprise. There are
many incentives for space projects, some scientifi c, some
fi nancial. They include the possibility of energy production
from sunlight that can be beamed to earth; mining of titanium,
oxygen, hydrogen, helium3, nitrogen and rare-earth minerals;
manufacturing in high vacuum, investor-fi nanced commercial
enterprises such as tourism and even movie production.
Whether publicly or privately fi nanced, the engineering
problems related to the construction of structures for short or
long-term habitation, mining and processing of lunar regolith
remain the same. After decades of research in the US and Korea,
funded by space agencies NASA and KARI, new staff member
Associate Professor Leonhard Bernold continues his research
into lunar construction, mining and power supply.
With the help of three honours students Dr Bernold is
experimenting with a new mining technology that he invented
(using a closed cycle suction drilling approach), lunar concrete
made with small amounts of non-liquid polymer and lunar soil,
and solar energy storage and recycling. He found the lunar
soil simulant in Hansons Kulnura Basalt Quarry in NSW, which
recently sent several tons of their fi nest material to UNSW. It is
being sieved and mixed to match the mechanical characteristics
of the regolith that was brought back by the Apollo astronauts
40 years ago. It will be Australia’s fi rst lunar soil simulant: UNSW-
LS-1.
38 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research
2011 CIES Research Funding SummaryResearcher(s) Research Topic Granting Organisation Value at
2011
MA Bradford An Innovative and Advanced Systems Approach for Full Life-Cycle, Low-
Emissions Composite and Hybrid Building Infrastructure
ARC Laureate Fellowship including Faculty of
Engineering support
430,000
E. Hamed, MA Bradford Long-term behaviour of thin-walled concrete curved members
strengthened with externally bonded composite materials
ARC Discovery 63,500
A/Prof C Song; Dr W Gao ; Prof W Becker Non -deterministic fracture analysis of structures by extending the scaled
boundary fi nite -element method
ARC Discovery 145,200
Prof N Khalili ; Dr RK Niven; Dr M Oeser CO2 sequestration in deformable, chemically interactive, double porosity
media
ARC Discovery 124,500
N Khalili; AR Russell Erosion of variably saturated soils - a fundamental investigation ARC Discovery 93,400
RI Gilbert Anchorage of reinforcement in concrete structures subjected to loading
and environmental extremes
ARC Discovery 98,500
RI Gilbert Time-dependent stiff ness of cracked reinforced concrete ARC Discovery 92,500
N Zhang (UTS), W Gao Quantitative analysis of dynamic performance of vehicles with uncertain
system parameters and road inputs
ARC Discovery 25,000
Y L Pi Interval nonlinear analysis of spatially curved structures with material and
geometric uncertainties
ARC Discovery 59,000
MA Bradford; B Uy; G Ranzi; A Filonov
Time Dependent Response and Deformations of Composite Beams with
Innovative Deep Trapezoidal Decks
ARC Linkage Collaborating/Partner Organisation(s)
BlueScope Lysaght
2,500
Prof MA Bradford; Prof RI Gilbert; Prof SJ
Foster; Mr A Filonov; Mr R Ratcliff e
Strength of two-way steel fi bre reinforced composite fl ooring systems ARC Linkage
Collaborating/Partner Organisation(s)
BlueScope Lysaght and BOSFA
52,000
RI Gilbert; MA Bradford; R Zeuner; GR
Brock
Time-dependent in-service behaviour of composite concrete slabs with
profi led steel
ARC Linkage
Collaborating/Partner Organisation(s)
Fielders Australia Pty Ltd; and Prestressed Concrete
Design Consultants Pty Ltd
110,300
M Oeser; AR Russell; N Khalili
Enhanced Analysis and Structural Design of Pavements - Virtual Laboratory
for Advanced Pavement Design.
ARC Linkage
Collaborating/Partner Organisation(s)
ARRB Group Ltd
135,000
Markus Oeser, Alan Pearson, Nasser
Khalili, Brian Shackel
Permeable Pavements with Concrete Surface Layers- Experimental and
Theoretical Basis for Analysis and Design
ARC Linkage
Partner Organisation:
Concrete Masonry Association of Australia
70,500
Stephen J Foster, Vute Sirivivatnanon,
Mark G Stewart
A Re-evaluation of the Safety and Reliability Indices for Reinforced Concrete
Structures
ARC Linkage
Partner Organisation:
Cement Concrete and Aggregates Australia
55,700
Dr Gianluca Ranzi, Prof Raymond I
Gilbert, Mr Rodney Mackay-Sim
Behaviour of lifting inserts for precast concrete construction ARC Linkage
Partner/Collaborating Organisation:
Universal Concrete Lifting Systems
26,500
MA Bradford UNSW contribution – Laureate Fellowship DVC Research UNSW 185,000
L. Ge Structural monitoring and modelling CRCSI (Cooperative Research Centre for Spatial
Information)
21,300
CRC Bid: CRC LCBC&C Low Carbon Buildings and Cities CRC DVC Research UNSW 45,000
S Foster Hybrid testing facility for structures under extreme loads (Multi Institutional
agreement)
ARC LIEF Grant 30,000
CRC ACS Advanced composite Structures Cooperative Research Centre for Advanced
Composite Structures Ltd (CRC-ACS)
73,000
CRC ACS Advanced composite Structures Faculty of Engineering 27,100
S Foster Behaviour of geopolymer concrete at elevated temperatures. Faculty of Engineering / ADFA Research
Collaboration Scheme
19,700
Z Vrcelj Silverstar Project Faculty of Engineering 20,000
E Hamed ERC Grant Faculty of Engineering 31,000
N Khalili Hole erosion & ring shear analyses Various 23,700
TOTAL 2,059,900
ACCARNSI Research GrantResearchers/Investigators Research Topic Granting Organisation Value at
2011
R Cox, R Stuetz, W Peirson (CVEN at UNSW):
B Randolph, P Graham (FBE at UNSW); R
Tomlinson (Griffi th Uni); G Hugo (U Adelaide);
M Taylor (Uni SA)
Nationwide network to support the coordination of the Australian
research community in the fi eld of Climate Change Adaptation –
supporting multi-disciplinary research, building research capacity,
and promoting and supporting information exchange relating to
coastal settlements, urban planning, the built environment and
infrastructure.
Commonwealth Department of Climate Change
and Energy Effi ciency (DCCEE) through the
National Climate Change Adaptation Research
Facility (NCCARF) ($406,364): also Griffi th Uni, ($5K)
U South Australia, ($2.5K) U Adelaide – ($2.5K) plus
industry support from Sydney Water (in-kind) and
NSW Dept of Services.
421,364
As above As above UNSW support: including DVC – Research ($150K)
FBE ($5K) and WRC ($5K)
160,000
Total 581,364
Research Funding 2011 Total $17,352,300
Our Research | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 39
2011 rCITI Funding / Grant SummarySenior Investigator(s) / Advisor(s) /
Researcher(s)
Subject Area / Research Topic Granting Organization(s) / Industry Sponsor(s) Value at 2011
Prof. S. Travis Waller
Adaptive Stochastic Network Behaviour Modelling Approaches
for Representing and Responding to Disrupted Conditions
UNSW Goldstar 40,000
Prof. S. Travis Waller
Federal Highway US DOT, Booz Allen Hamilton $270,000
Dr. Vinayak Dixit
Experimental Economic Methods to Evaluate Impact of Risk
Aversion and Subjective Beliefs on Route Choice
Faculty Research Grant Program / Early Career Researcher
Grants Program
15,000
Dr. Lauren Gardner
Quantifying the Role of International Transport Network
Connectivity in Modelling Australian Epidemiological Risk via
Passenger Travel and Freight Importation
Faculty Research Grant Program / Early Career Researcher
Grants Program
20,000
Total $345,000
--
Senior investigators and advisers Subject area Industry Sponsors
Total Industry
Funding
(ex GST)
James Carley, Ron Cox, Ian Turner, Tom
Shand, Matt Blacka, Alessio Mariani, Bill
Peirson, François Flocard, Ian Coghlan,
Conrad Wasko
Coastal engineering and management NSW Department of Lands, Byron Shire Council, Kingborough Council, Clarence
City Council, Local Government Association of Tasmania, Port Arthur Historic Site
Management Authority, Warringah Council, Pitt and Sherry, Manly Hydraulics
Laboratory, Umwelt, Ove Arup Dan Rakan – Rakan, Sydney Water Corporation, US
Army, Manly Council, NSW Department of Lands, NSW Department of Environment,
Climate Change and Water, Australian Institute of Marine Science
$ 496,232
James Carley, Ron Cox, Matt Blacka,
Alessio Mariani, Brett Miller, Tom
Shand, Ian Coghlan, François Flocard,
Duncan Rayner
Coastal structures and wave
protection
Ove Arup Dan Rakan – Rakan, ACCARNSI, Geofabrics, Victorian Department of
Sustainability and Environment, Byron Shire Council, Tweed Shire Council, North
Queensland Bulk Ports Corporation, Parks Victoria, Aurecon, Aurecon Hatch, KBR
$1,202,667
Brett Miller, Grantley Smith, Laurent
Tarrade, Duncan Rayner, Matthew
Blacka, Bill Peirson
Desalination intakes and outfall design
for minimising environmental impacts
Department Of Commerce, Clarence Valley Council, Engineers Australia, Veolia Water
Australia
$131,976
Brett Miller, William Glamore, Duncan
Rayner
Sewage disposal in coastal waters and
environmental impacts
Northern Territory Power and Water, Manly Council, Federal Department of Natural
Resources, Environment, the Arts and Sport, Sydney Water Corporation
$ 55,703
William Glamore, Duncan Rayner, Brett
Miller, Bill Peirson, Conrad Wasko
Environmental restoration studies NSW Department of Industry and Innovation, NSW National Parks and Wildlife
Service, Qld Dept. Of Environment Resource Management, NSW Department of
Climate Change and Water
$ 191,675
Brett Miller, William Glamore, Laurent
Tarrade, Ian Coghlan, Bill Peirson,
Conrad Wasko, Duncan Rayner, Matt
Blacka
Estuarine water quality and
environmental fl ows
NSW Department of Planning, Sydney Metropolitan Catchment Management
Authority, Mid Coast Water, Federal Department Of Environment, Water, Heritage
And The Arts, Hunter Water Corporation
$254,592
Wendy Timms, Steven Pells, Grantley
Smith, Brett Miller, William Glamore,
Ian Acworth, Ian Turner, Alexandra
Badenhop, Matt Blacka, Jamie
Ruprecht
Groundwater studies, supply,
monitoring, salinity and pollutant
transport
United Group Infrastructure, Abigroup, Australian Department of Water,
Environment, Heritage and Arts, St Vincents Foundation, ORICA, Manly Council, JP
Environmental, WA Department of Water, Northern Rivers Catchment Managment
Authority, QER Pty Ltd, Hansen Bailey, Energy Resources of Australia Ltd, HWL
Ebsworth Lawyers, Centennial Coal, Namoi Catchment Management Authority,
Geoscience Australia, Federal Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water
Population and Communities, Namoi CMA
$387,288
Brett Miller, James Carley, Ian Coghlan,
Bill Peirson, Jamie Ruprecht, Bruce
Cathers
Civil Engineering Hydraulics Sydney Water Corporation,
Outotec (Australia) Pty Ltd, NSW Primary Industries
$67,644
William Glamore, Brett Miller, Jamie
Ruprecht, Bill Peirson
Water resources, sedimentation &
environmental fl ows
Hunter Water Corporation, NewSouth Innovations $40,951
Grantley Smith, Brett Miller, Ron Cox,
Conrad Wasko, Bill Peirson
Flood modelling and fl oodplain
management
de Soyres Malone Architects, National Water Commmission, SMEC, Engineers
Australia, NSW Premier's Department, Molino Stewart, Newcastle City Council
$94,390
SUB TOTAL $2,923,118
Funding for fundamental research led by WRL investigators excluding CWI
Michael Banner (UNSW Mathematics),
Bill Peirson, Frederic Dias (ENS Cachan,
France)
Forecasting wave breaking in
directional seas
Australian Research Council –
Discovery DP0985602
$95,204
Chris Blenkinsopp, Ian Turner, Tom
Baldock (Queensland), Hocine
Oumeraci
Bed shear stress on beach sediment
and coastal structures under wave
run-up
Australian Research Council –
Discovery DP110101176
$64,311
Robin Fell, Chongmin Song, Bill
Peirson, Kurt Douglas
Erosion of embankment dams and
dam spillways
Australian Research Council –
Linkage LP110100389 Partner/Collaborating Organisation(s) Actew AGL, GHD Pty
Ltd, Goulburn Murray Water, Melbourne Water Corporation, Murray-Darling Basin
Authority,NSW Dam Safety Committee, NSW Public Works and Services, Snowy
Mountains Engineering Corporation Australia Pty Ltd, SunWater Limited, Water
Corporation of WA
$ 379,559
Ian Turner, Ian Goodwin (Macquarie),
Mark Davidson (Plymouth), Andrew
Short
Australian Coastal Observation
Network: Monitoring and Forecasting
Coastal Erosion in a Changing Climate
Australian Research Council – Linkage LP100200348
Partner/Collaborating Organisation(s)
CoastalCOMS Pty Ltd, Gosford City Council, NSW Department of Environment,
Climate Change and Water, University of Plymouth, Warringah Council
$225,284
SUB TOTAL $764,358
TOTAL $3,687,476
Industry funded and fundamental research undertaken at WRL
40 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research
Researchers/
InvestigatorsResearch Topic Granting Organisation Value at 2011
D. Waite; S. Khan ARC Linkage Project LP0883561 - Physico-Chemical controls on Growth, Toxicity and
Succession of microcystis and Anabaena Species in Sydney Water Supply Reservoirs
ARC; WQRA; Sydney Catchment Authority $92,369
R. Stuetz Optimal Management of Corrosion and Odour Problems in Sewer Systems - ARC
Linkage Project LP0882016 through U.Q
ARC/UQ $393,913
D.Waite ARC Discovery Project DP0987188 - Resolving Critical Knowledge Gaps relating to Light
and Free Radical Mediated Transformation of Iron and Copper in Oxic Natural Waters
ARC $100,493
M. McCabe ARC Discovery Project DP0987478 - Characterizing the hydrological cycle using water
isotopes, land+surface models and satelite observation
ARC $105,782
R. Stuetz ARC Linkage Project LP0989365 – Optimising Decentralised Membrane Reactors for
Water Reuse
ARC, APAI, MidCoast Water, Bega Valley Shire
Council, NSW Department of Health,
$160,782
M. McCabe Using satellite observation to investigate land surface - atmosphere interaction CSIRO Flagship Postgraduate Scholarships $4,085
A. Sharma ARC Linkage Partner LP0883296 - Integrated assessment of climate change, climate
input errors and land-use change on soil-moisture and carbon-balance in a catchment
simulation framework
ARC; NSW Department of Environment and
Climate Change; 0 APAI
$90,000
R. Henderson; R. Stuetz;
V. Bulmus; W. Peirson; G.
Newcombe; B. Jeff erson
Arc Linkage Project Grant 2009 Round 2 - LP0990189Optimising dissolved air fl oatation
(DAF) for algae removal by bubble modifi cation in drinking water and advanced
wastewater systems
ARC ;APAI; Melbourne Water Corporation;
Unitied Water; SEQWater; South Australia Water
Company
$197,393
M. McCabe ARC Linkage project Shared Grant / Subcontract - A new paradigm for improved water
resource management using innovative water modelling techniques
ARC/University of Melbourne $32,822
R. Stuetz RIRDC / Research Priorities Program - PRJ-002342 Artifi cial olfaction system for on-
site odour measurement: Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry analysis for VOC
measurements
Department of Employment, Economic
Development and Innovation (DEEDI)
$3,182
G.Peters; W.Peirson;
N.Ashbolt
ARC Discovery Grant DP1095722 Interdisciplinary greenhouse gas assessment -
nitrous oxide emissions from marine wastewater disposal
ARC $103,683
Stuetz Olfactory Characterisation of Odours for Optimising Impact Assessment - ARC Discovery
DP1096691
ARC; APDI $93,268
D. Waite; R. Luthy S.
Al-Abed; G. Batley
Synthesis of Activated Carbon Supported Zero Valent Iron Nanoparticles and Application
to Contaminant Degradation in Benthic Sediments. LP100100852
ARC, APAI, DECCW, Sydney Ports Corporation,
Orica Australia, Maritime Authority of NSW,
Sydney Catchment Authority
$384,778
S. Khan Assessment and optimisation of N-nitrosamine rejection by Reverse Osmosis for
planned potable water recycling applications LP0990705
ARC/ Uni Wollongong $44,705
D. Waite; X. Wang; G.
Leslie; X. Huang; H.
Bustamante; X. Wen ;
J. Guan
Optimisation of nutrient removal, membrane fouling and sludge dewatering in hybrid
coagulation/submerged membrane bioreactor treatment of wastewaters - ARC Linkage
LP100100056
ARC; APAI ;Beijing Origin Water Technology Co
Ltd; Sydney Water Corporation; WQRA
$283,631
Peters Sustainability of water and wastewater treatment chemicals ARC Linkage; APAI; South Australia Water; Sydney
Water Corporation; Melbourne Water; Yarra
Valley Water; Water Corporation; Gold Coast City
Council
$45,682
Henderson Optimising dissolved air fl otation (DAF) for algae removal by bubble modifi cation in
drinking water and advanced wastewater systems - Scholarship for Russell Yap
Water Quality Reseasrch Australia $7,383
Coleman Investigation of endocrine disruption in Australian aquatic environments ARC Linkage through Griffi th University $43,584
Waite BioGeoChemical Controls on effi cacy and sustainability of uranium heap leaching -
LP100200792
ARC Linkage APAI, Energy Resources of Australia $187,295
Henderson Monitoring organic matter in drinking water systems using fl uorescence spectroscopy:
improved early warning, process optimisation and water quality
ARC Melbourne Water Hunter Water Seqwater
WQRA APAI
$140,754
Waite Physico-chemical controls on growth, toxicity and succession of Microsystis and
Anabaena species in water supply reservoirs. Scholarship for Anna Yeung
WQRA $6,023
Waite Australian Synchrotron Postgraduate Award for Daniel Boland Australian Synchrotron Company $13,000
Stuetz Fate of Volatile Organo-Sulfur Compounds (VOSCs) in Odour Assessment - Scholarship
for Mr Hung Viet Le
CRC for Poultry $30,000
Collins Exploiting natural processes to eff ectively remediate acidifi ed coastal environments
LP110100480
ARC Tweed Shire NSW Cane Growers NSW Sugar
Milling Co-Op Scholarship
$193,471
Sharma Representing low-frequency variability in hydro-climatic simulations for water resources
planning and management in a changing climate FT100100197
ARC $326,010
Westra Eng AustProject 18 - Interacti Engineers Australia $30,000
Khan, Stuart Process robustnes WQRA $6,882
Henderson AusMonitoring o Water Quality Research Australia $2,969
Westra, S CSIRO Analysis Bivariate extremes CSIRO $13,692
Khan,Stuart Water Quality Research Aust. WQRA $32,000
Henderson Advanced water treatment technologies to minimise nitrogenous disinfection by-
products in drinking water: understanding the role of organic nitrogen. LP110100548
ARC through Curtin University $10,000
Roser Bio Amp Proposal Chemsearch $3,048
Roser Treatment requirements for Australian source waters to meet health-based targets WQRA $10,000
Khan Deeper and broader life cycle risk assessment - extending the frontier for hybrid
methodologies LP110200594 APAI
ARC EPA Vic $27,222
Collins Capacity of Uranium incorporation in Fe(II)-transformed Fe(III) oxides ASRP $696
Collins EXAFS study of Cu, Cr, Ni, Mn, & Zn binding environments on bauxite refi nery ” ASRP $4,006
Collins residue (follow-up experiments) AINSE $13,000
WRC Kensington Grant income
Our Research | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 41
Researchers/
InvestigatorsResearch Topic Granting Organisation Value at 2011
Sivret Odour Workshop various $6,800
Rowley Carbon and Water Footprinting Workshop various $11,364
Khan Conference: Micropol 2011 various $135,400
Sivret Activated Carbon Testing Water Infrastructure Group Pty Ltd $7,800
Sivret Testing Services - Odour Analysis UNSW Global Pty Limited $93,100
Stuetz Kelso Biofi lter additional work NSW Dept of Environment and Conservation $6,152
Parcsi Sample analysis University of Sydney $1,415
Wang VOC Sampling Analysis Douglas Partners Pty Ltd $3,125
Wang and Sivret Odour Impact Assessment of Bega Cheese Effl uent Storage Dams BEGA Cheese $69,900
Chattopadhyay & Wang Indoor air assessment Brookfi eld Multiplex Constructions P/L $60,481
Waite and Kovalsky Evaluation of Merit. HVSD - as per proposal 15th April 2011 Jaycar $21,090
Roser and Van den Akker BioAmp Risk Assessment Chemsearch through UNSWGlobal $13,330
Roser and Khan Peer Review Willoughby City Council $12,300
Roser UV Modelling Hunter Water Corporation $37,500
Rowley Dairy Australia - LCA with PE International PE International $58,240
Rowley Workshop Presentations TQA Australia $1,640
Rowley Peer Review of Comparative Lice Cycle Assessment Melbourne Water $7,500
Schulz Comparative Life Cycle Assessment OneSteel $58,116
Schulz Sustainability Covenanat EPA Victoria $73,600
Schulz Presentation for Sustainability Advantages's Manufacturing Excellence Cluster DECCW $1,650
Schulz Workshop Presentations TCO $350
Schulz Presentation to Visiting delegation UNSW Global $1,440
Henderson LC-OCD Analysis RMIT $23,760
Mehrotra Provision of climate change data for the City of Sydney LGA GHD Pty Ltd $6,800
Westra ARR Revision, Preparation of Discussion Paper for Climate Change Workshop & strategy Engineers Australia $15,000
Westra Provision of simulated data for temporal pattern analysis The University of Adelaide $273
Various Internal Research Grants University of New South Wales $179,922
Sub-Total WRC Kensington $4,145,651
Total WRC (Kensington and WRL Manly-Vale) $7,833,127
CWI Grants 2011Researchers/ Investigators Research Topic Granting Organisation Value at 2011
Ian Acworth SuperScience Groundwater education Investment Fund DIISR 4,000,000
Ian Acworth, Martin Andersen, Andy Baker, Bryce
Kelly, Matt McCabe, Wendy Timms National Centre for Groundwater Research and Training ARC 1,661,000
Ian Acworth NSW Science Leverage FundNSW Dept State and Regional
Development17,735
Martin Andersen, Ian Acworth Maules creek research Investigations Cotton CRC 75,447
Martin Andersen, Ian Acworth Thermal techniques for groundwater investigations Land and Water CRDC 150,251
Ian Acworth, Andy Baker Anna Bay projectNSW Dept of Environment,
Climate Change and Water20,000
Andy Baker Source - receptor analysis of lignin and lipid macromolecules ARC DP 110102124 121,890
Andy Baker A mass spectrometer to analyse carbonate isotope records of Australia's
climate, soil and groundwater historyARC LIEF 110100045 370,000
Andy Baker Mass Spectrometer Uni Newcastle & ANSTO 60,000
Andy Baker Numerical modelling river – aquifer 5,000
Andy Baker MREII Major Research Equipment & Infrastructure Initiative UNSW 51,586
Total 2011 6,532,909
Researchers/ Investigators Research Topic Granting Organisation Value at 2011
Sullivan/Banner/Morison/Peirson
Turbulence Simulation of Laboratory Wind-
Wave Interaction in High Winds and Upscaling
to Ocean Conditions. 2011-2013
US Offi ce of Naval Research N000141210184USD90,000
R Brander, IL Turner, D Dominey-Howes,
J Goff , W Shaw, D Drozdzewski, S
Sherker]
Rip currents: an evidence-based approach to
managing the greatest beach hazard
2011 - 2013
Australian Research Council – Linkage LP110200134$68,000 (ARC)
+$105,000
Industry cash
Work Packages and Lead Investigators:
WP1: Barrier Hydrology – IL Turner et alBarrier Dynamics Experiment II (BARDEX II)
European Community’s Sixth Framework Programme (Integrated
Infrastructure Imitative HYDROLAB IV, Contract 261520)
2011 - 2013
250,000 Euro
(group)
Grants outside of centres
42 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research
2011 Publications
Continuing Growth in ResearchPublications 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Books 4 4 3 3 4 5 5 2 6 5 5 4
Chapters in Books 7 8 7 3 3 7 8 11 12 4 11 9
Refereed Journal
Articles
73 77 82 74 76 90 98 113 128 125 183 196
Refereed
Conference
104 115 65 81 94 83 87 100 88 114 68 148
Total 188 204 157 161 177 185 198 226 234 248 267 357
ARC Grants (year
announced)
- $1.98M $1.05M $1.94M $3.33M $2.13M $1.53M $1.74M $3.06M $4.32M $1.75M $3.26M
Total Research
Income pa
$4.0M $3.6M $4.9M $6.0M $6.3M $6.9M $7.7M $8.0M $10.7M $13.6M $15.1M $17.35M
Book - Scholarly Research Woolcock, S.T., Kitipornchai, S., Bradford,
M.A., Haddad, G. 2011, Design of Portal
Frame Buildings, Australian Institute of Steel
Construction, Sydney.
Book - Edited Oeser, M.,(ed) 2011, Computer Methods
for Geomechanics: Frontiers and New
Applications, Centre for Infrastructure
Engineering and Safety (CIES), Sydney.
Volume 1,pp 167 - 172
Oeser, M., (ed) 2011, Computer Methods
for Geomechanics: Frontiers and New
Applications: Centre for Infrastructure
Engineering and Safety (CIES), Sydney,
Volume 2, pp 129 – 161
Book - Textbook Warner, R., Faulkes, K, Foster, SJ 2011,
‘Prestressed Concrete’, Pearson, Australia,
2011.
Chapter - Scholarly Research Beya, J.F., Peirson, W.L., Banner, M.l.,
2011,’Rainfall-generated, near-surface
turbulence, Gas Transfer at Water Surfaces
(pp. 90 – 103), Kyoto University Press, Japan.
Boyles, S.D., Waller, ST 2011, ‘Traffi c Network
Analysis and Design’, Wiley Encyclopaedia
of Operations Research and Management
Science , John Wiley & Sons, pp 1 – 14.
Davis, S.R., 2011, ‘Approaches to providing
non-trivial assessment for quantitative
engineering using computer aided
assessment, Engineering Education: an
Australian Perspective’ (pp. 351 – 360)., Multi-
Science Publishing C. Ltd, UK.
Doust, Ken and John Black (2011) A
sustainability framework tailored for
transportation and applied to Sydney in
Somayya Ali and Cynthia Rosenzweig (eds)
Climate Change and Cities: First Assessment
Report of the Urban Climate Change
Research Network (ARC3), Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press, pp. 166 - 169.
Khan, S.J., Drewes, J 2011, Chapter 16: Water
reuse for drinking water augmentation,
Water Quality Treatment: A Handbook on
Drinking Water, McGraw-Hill Professional,
New York, 6th Edition, pp. 16.1 – 16.48.
McCabe, M., Wood, E., Su, H., Vinukollu,
R., Ferguson, C., Su, Z., 2011, ‘Multisensor
Global Retrievals of Evapotranspiration for
Climate Studies Using the Surface Energy
Budget System’: Land Remote Sensing and
Global Environmental Change, Springer, pp.
747 - 778,
Peirson, W.L., Lee, G., Waite, C., Onesemo,
P., Ninaus, G., 2011, ‘Evaporation mitigation
by storage in rock and sand, Gas Transfer
at Water Surfaces (pp. 545 – 558), Kyoto
University Press, Japan.
Xie, C., Turnquist, M.A., Waller, S.T., 2011,
‘A hybrid Lagrangian relaxation and tabu
search method for interdependent-
choice network design problems’, Hybrid
Algorithms for Service, Computing and
Manufacturing Systems: Routing and
Scheduling Solutions, IGI Global, Hershey, PA,
pp. 294 - 325.
Yan, X., Peirson, W.L., Walker, J.W., Banner,
M.L., ‘On transitions in the Schmidt number
dependency of low solubility gas transfer
across air-water interfaces, Gas Transfer
at Water Surfaces (pp., 333 – 342), Kyoto
University Press, Japan.
Zhao, G.F., Shi, G., Zhao, J 2011, ‘Manifold
and advanced numerical techniques for
discontinuous dynamic computations’,
Advances in Rock Dynamics and
Applications, CRC Press, Taylor Francis Group,
Netherlands, pp. 321 – 341.
Journal - Refereed Scholarly Article Ajami, H., Meixner, T., Maddock III, T., Hogan,
J.F.,Guertin, D.P., 2011, ‘Impact of land-surface
elevation and riparian evapotranspiration
seasonality on groundwater budget in
MODFLOW models’, Hydrogeology Journal,
19(6), pp. 1181 - 1188.
Ajami, H., Troch, P., Maddock III, T., Meixner,
T., Eastoe. C., 2011, ‘Quantifying mountain
block recharge by means of catchment-
scale storage-discharge relationships’, Water
Resources Research, 47(4), art. no. W04504.
Ajami, H., Meixner, T., Dominguez, F., Hogan,
J., Maddock III, T., 2011, ‘Seasonalizing
Mountain System Recharge in Semi-
Arid Basins-Climate Change Impacts’,
Groundwater
Al-Deen, S., Ranzi, G., Vrcelj, Z., 2011, ‘Full-
scale long-term and ultimate experiments
of simply-supported composite beams with
steel deck’, Journal of Constructional Steel
Research, 67, pp. 1658 1676.
Al-Deen, S., Ranzi, G., Vrcelj, Z., 2011, ‘Full-
scale long-term experiments of simply
supported composite beams with solid
slabs’, Journal of Constructional Steel
Research, 67, pp. 308 - 321.
Al-Deen, S., Ranzi, G., Vrcelj, Z., 2011,
‘Shrinkage eff ects on the fl exural stiff ness
of composite beams with solid concrete
slabs: an experimental study’, Engineering
Structures, 33, pp. 1302 - 1315.
Alexova, R., Fujii, M., Birch, D., Cheng, J.,
Waite, T.D., Ferrari, B.C., Neilan, B.A, 2011, ‘Iron
uptake and toxin synthesis in the bloom-
forming Microcystis aeruginosa under iron
limitation’, Environmental Microbiology, 13,
pp. 1064 - 1077.
Attard, M.M., 2011, ‘Global Buckling
Experiments on Sandwich Coluns with Soft
Shear Cores’, Electronic Journal of Structural
Engineering, 11, pp. 28 - 38.
Austin, M.J., Masselink, G., Russell, P.E., Turner,
I.L., Blenkinsopp, C.E, 2011, ‘Alongshore fl uid
motions in the swash zone of a sandy and
gravel beach’, Coastal Engineering, 58, pp.
690 - 705.
Baker, A., Wilson, R., Fairchild, I.J., Franke,
J., Spötl, C., Mattey, D., Trouet, V., Fuller, L.
2011, ‘High resolution d18O and d13C
records from an annually laminated Scottish
stalagmite and relationship with last
millennium climate’, Global and Planetary
Change, 79, pp. 303 - 311.
Baker, A., Gulliver, P., Ascough, P., Roe, J.,
Bridgeman, J. 2011, ‘Assessing the eff ect of
sterilisation on the radiocarbon signature
of freshwater dissolved organic matter’,
Radiocarbon, 53 (4) pp. 659 - 667.
Balatbat, M.C.A., Lin, C., Carmichael, D.G.
2011, ‘Management Effi ciency Performance
of Construction Businesses Australian Data’,
Engineering, Construction and Architectural
Management, 18, pp. 140 - 158.
Barnes, R., Roser, D., Brown, P.F. 2011, ‘Critical
evaluation of planning frameworks for rural
water and sanitation development projects’,
Development in Practice, 21, pp. 168 - 189.
Bieroza, M.Z., Baker, A., Bridgeman J.
2011, ‘Assessment of low pH coagulation
performance using fl uorescence
spectroscopy’, Journal of Environmental
Engineering - ASCE, 137, pp. 596 - 601.
Bieroza, M.Z., Baker, A., Bridgeman J., 2011,
‘Classifi cation and calibration of organic
matter fl uorescence data with multiway
analysis methods and artifi cial neural
networks: an operational tool for improved
drinking water treatment’, Environmetrics,
22, pp. 256 - 270.
Blenkinsopp, C.E., Masselink, G., Turner, I.L.,
Russell, P.E., 2011, ‘Can swash-by-swash
velocity moments be used to predict net
cross-shore sediment fl ux at the beach
face?’, Australian Journal of Civil Engineering,
9, pp. 19 - 34.
Blenkinsopp, C.E., Turner, I.L., Masselink, G.,
Russell, P.E., 2011, ‘Swash zone sediment
fl uxes: Field observations’, Coastal
Engineering, 58, pp. 28 - 44.
Blenkinsopp, C.E., Chaplin, J.R., 2011, ‘Void
fraction measurements and scale eff ects in
breaking waves in freshwater and seawater’,
Coastal Engineering, 58, pp. 417 - 428.
Bligh, M.W., Waite T.D., 2011, ‘Formation,
reactivity, and aging of ferric oxide particles
formed from Fe(II) and Fe(III) sources:
Implications for iron bioavailability in
the marine environment’, Geochimica et
Cosmochimica Acta, 75, pp. 7741 – 7758.
Blyth, A., Baker, A., Thomas, L., van Calsteren,
P., 2011, ‘A 2000 year lipid biomarker record
preserved in a stalagmite from north-west
Scotland’, Journal of Quaternary Science, 26,
pp. 326 - 334.
Boland, D.D., Collins, R.N., Payne, T.E., Waite,
T.D. 2011, ‘Eff ect of amorphous Fe(III) oxide
transformation on the Fe(II)-mediated
reduction of U(VI)’, Environmental Science
and Technology, 45, pp. 1327 - 1333.
Boyles, S.D., Waller, S.T., 2011, ‘Optimal
Information Location for Adaptive routing’,
Networks and Spatial Economics, 11, pp.
233 - 254.
Boyles, S,D., Voruganti, A., Waller, S.T., 2011,
‘Quantifying Distributions of Freeway
Operational Metrics’, Transportation Letters:
The International Journal of Transportation
Research, 3, pp. 21 - 36.
Our Research | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 43
Carmichael, D.G., 2011, ‘An Alternative
Approach to Capital Investment Appraisal’,
The Engineering Economist, 56, pp. 123 -
139.
Carmichael, D.G., 2011, ‘On the Analysis of
Property Unit Sales over Time’, International
Journal of Strategic Property Management,
15, pp. 329 - 339.
Carmichael, D.G., Hersh, A.M., Parasu, P., 2011,
‘Real Options Estimate Using Probabilistic
Present Worth Analysis’, The Engineering
Economist, 56, pp. 295 - 320.
Carmichael, D.G., Balatbat, M.C.A., 2011,
‘Risk Associated with Managed Investment
Primary Production Projects’, International
Journal of Project Organisation and
Management, 3, pp. 273 - 289.
Chang, Z., Bradford, M.A., Gilbert, R.I. 2011,
‘Short-term behaviour of shallow thin-walled
concrete dome under uniform external
pressure’, Thin - Walled Structures, 49, pp.
112 - 120.
Chowdhury, M.S., Song, C., Gao, W., 2011,
‘Probabilistic fracture mechanics by
using Monte Carlo simulation and the
scaled boundary fi nite element method’,
Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 78, pp.
2369 - 2389.
Chowdhury, S.H., Sharma, A., 2011, ‘Global
sea surface temperature forecasts using a
pairwise dynamic combination approach’,
Journal of Climate, 24, pp. 1869 - 1877.
Collins, R.N, Saito, T., Aoyagi, N., Payne, T.E.,
Waite, T.D., 2011, ‘Applications of Time-
Resolved Laser Fluorescence Spectroscopy
to the Environmental Biogeochemistry of
Actinides’, Journal of Environmental Quality,
40(3), pp. 731 - 741.
Collins, R.N., Kinsela, A.S., 2011, ‘Pedogenic
Factors and Measurements of the Plant
Uptake of Cobalt’, Plant and Soil, 339, pp.
499 - 512.
D’Onza, F., Gallipoli, D., Wheeler, S., Casini,
F., Vaunat, J., Khalili, N., Laloui, L., Vassallo, R.,
2011, ‘Benchmark of constitutive models
for unsaturated soils’, Geotechnique, 61, pp.
283 - 302.
Davidson, M., Turner, I.L., Guza, R 2011, ‘Does
temporal averaging impact the performance
of Empirical Shoreline Evolution models?’,
Coastal Engineering, 58(8), pp. 802 - 805.
De Jeu, R., Wagner, W., Dorigo, W., Liu, Y., 2011
‘State of the Climate in 2010: Soil Moisture’,
Bulletin of the American Meteorological
Society, 92, pp. 52 – 53.
De Lemos Chernicharo, C.A., Stuetz,
R.M., Souza, C.L., De Melo, G.C.B., 2011,
‘Alternatives for the control of odorous
emissions in anaerobic reactors treating
domestic wastewater’, Engenharia Sanitaria
E Ambiental, 15, pp. 229 - 236.
Dever, S.A., Swarbrick, G.E., Stuetz, R.M., 2011,
‘Passive drainage and biofi ltration of landfi ll
gas: Results of Australian fi eld trial’, Waste
Management, 31, pp. 1029 - 1048.
Diambra, A., Ibraim, E., Russell, A.R., Muir
Wood, D., 2011, ‘Modelling the undrained
response of fi bre reinforced sands’, Soils and
Foundations, 51, pp. 625 - 636.
Dixit, V. V., Radwan, E 2011, ‘Evacuation
Strategies at Destination Networks’,
Transportation Research Circular, 75 Years of
the Fundamental Diagram for Traffi c Flow
Theory, E-C149, pp. 212 - 235-????
Dixit, V. V., Pande, A., Abdel-Aty, M., Das, A.,
Radwan, E., 2011, ‘Quality of Traffi c Flow on
a Urban Arterial Streets and Its Relationship
With Safety’, Accident Analysis and
Prevention, 43(5), pp. 1610 - 1616.
Dorantes-Aranda, J.J., Waite, T.D., Godrant,
A., Rose, A.L., Tovar, C.D., Woods, G.M.,
Hallegraeff , G.M. 2011, ‘Novel application
of a fi sh gill cell line assay to assess
ichthyotoxicity of harmful marine
microalgae’, Harmful Algae, 10(4), pp. 366
- 373.
Duthie, J.C., Unnikrishnan, A., Waller, S.T.
2011, ‘Infl uence of Demand Uncertainty
and Correlations on Traffi c Predictions and
Decisions’, Computer - Aided Civil and
Infrastructure Engineering, 26, pp. 16 - 29.
Erkmen, R.E., Bradford, M.A. 2011, ‘Coupling
of fi nite element and mesh free methods
for locking-free analysis of shear-
deformable beams and plates’, Engineering
Computations, 28, pp. 1003 - 1027.
Erkmen, R.E., Attard, M.M. 2011,
‘Displacement-based fi nite element
formulations for material-nonlinear analysis
of composite beams and treatment of
locking behaviour’, Finite Elements in
Analysis and Design, 47, pp. 1293 - 1305.
Erkmen, R.E., Bradford, M.A. 2011, ‘Treatment
of slip locking for displacement-based fi nite
element analysis of composite beam-
columns’, International Journal for Numerical
Methods in Engineering, 85, pp. 805 - 826.
Erkmen, R.E., Attard, M.M., 2011, ‘Lateral-
torsional buckling analysis of thin-walled
beams including shear and pre-buckling
deformation eff ects’, International Journal of
Mechanical Sciences, 53, pp. 918 - 925.
Erkmen, R.E., Bradford, M.A., 2011, ‘Non-linear
Inelastic Dynamic Analysis of I-beams
Curved In-plan’, Journal of Structural
Engineering, 137, pp. 1373-1380
Erkmen, R.E., Bradford, M.A., 2011, ‘Nonlinear
inelastic dynamic analysis of I-beams curved
in-plan’ Journal of Structural Engineering –
ASCE, 137 pp. 1737-1380
Erkmen, R.E., Bradford, M.A., 2011,
‘Nonlinear quasi-viscoelastic behaviour of
composite beams curved in-plan’, Journal of
Engineering Mechanics - ASCE, 137(4), pp.
238 - 247.
Erkmen, R.E., Bradford, M.A., 2011, ‘Time-
dependent creep and shrinkage analysis
of composite beams curved in-plan’,
Computers and Structures, 89(1-2), pp.
67 - 77.
Frost, A.J., Charles, S.P., Timbal, B., Chiew,
F.H.S., Mehrotra, R., Nguyen, K.C., Chandler,
R.E., (...), Kent, D.M 2011, ‘A comparison
of multi-site daily rainfall downscaling
techniques under Australian conditions’,
Journal of Hydrology, 408(1-2), pp. 1 - 18.
Fujii, M., Dang, T.C., Rose, A.L., Omura, T.,
Waite, T.D., 2011, ‘Eff ect of light on iron
uptake by the freshwater cyanobacterium
microcystis aeruginosa’, Environmental
Science and Technology, 45(4), pp. 1391
-1398.
Gao, L., Xie, C., Zhang, Z., Waller, S.T., 2011,
‘Integrated Maintenance and Expansion
Planning for Transportation Network
Infrastructure’, Transportation Research
Record, 2225, pp 56 - 64.
Gao, W., Wu, D., Song, C., Tin Loi, F.S., Li, X.,
2011, ‘Hybrid probabilistic interval analysis
of bar structures with uncertainty using a
mixed perturbation Monte-Carlo method’,
Finite Elements in Analysis and Design, 47(7),
pp. 643 - 652.
Gardner, L.M., Boyles, S.D., Waller, S.T., 2011,
‘Quantifying the benefi t of responsive
pricing and travel information in the
stochastic congestion pricing problem’,
Transportation Research Part A Policy and
Practice, 45, pp. 204 - 218.
Garg, S., Rose, A., Waite, T.D., 2011,
‘Photochemical production of superoxide
and hydrogen peroxide from natural organic
matter’, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta,
75, pp. 4310 - 4320.
Goel, G., O’Carroll, D.M., 2011, ‘Experimental
investigation of non-equilibrium capillarity
eff ects: Fluid viscosity eff ects’, Water
Resources Research, 47(9), Art. No. W09507
Greve, A.K., Acworth, R.I., Kelly, B.F.J., 2011, ‘3D
cross-hole resistivity tomography to monitor
water percolation during irrigation on
cracking soil’, Soil Research, 49, pp. 661 - 669.
Hai, F.I., Tadkaew, N., McDonald, J., Khan,
S.J., Nghiem, L.D., 2011, ‘Is halogen content
the most important factor in removal
of halogenated trace organics by MBR
treatment?’, Bioresource Technology, 102(10),
pp. 6299 - 6303.
Hajibabania, s., Verliefde, a., Drewes, J.,
Nghiem, L.D., McDonald, J., Khan, S.J.,
Le-Clech, P., 2011 ‘Eff ect of fouling on
removal of trace organic compounds by
nanofi ltration’, Drinking Water Engineering
and Science, 4 pp. 71 - 82
Hajibabania, S., Verliefde, A., McDonald, J.A.,
Khan, S.J., Le-Clech, P., 2011, ‘Fate of trace
organic compounds during treatment by
nanofi ltration’, Journal of Membrane Science,
373(1-2), pp. 130 - 139.
Hamed, E., Bradford, M.A., Gilbert, R.I., Chang,
Z., 2011, ‘Analytical model and experimental
study of failure behaviour of thin-walled
shallow concrete domes’, Journal of
Structural Engineering ASCE, 137, pp. 88 - 99.
Hamed, E., Rabinovitch, O., 2011, ‘Free
Out-of-Plane Vibrations of Masonry Walls
Strengthened with Composite Materials’,
Journal of Engineering Mechanics - ASCE,
137, pp. 125 - 137.
Harley, M.D., Turner, I.L., Short, A.,
Ranasisnghe, R., 2011, ‘A re-evaluation of
coastal embayment rotation: the dominance
of cross-shore versus alongshore processes,
Narrabeen-Collaroy beach, southeast
Australia’, Journal of Geophysical Research F:
Earth Surface 116(4), art.no. F04033
Harley, M.D., Turner, I.L., Short, A., Ranasinghe,
R., 2011, ‘Assessment and integration of
conventional, RTK-GPS and image-derived
beach survey methods for daily to decadal
coastal monitoring’, Coastal Engineering, 58,
pp. 194 - 205.
Hartland, A., 2011, ‘Size, speciation and
lability of NOM metal complexes in
hyperalkaline cave dripwater’, Geochimica et
Cosmochimica Acta, 75, pp. 7533 - 7551.
Hashim, N., Khan, S.J., 2011, ‘Enantioselective
analysis of ibuprofen, ketoprofen and
naproxen in wastewater and environmental
water samples’, Journal of Chromatography
A, 1218, pp. 4746 - 4754.
Hashim, N., Nghiem, L.D., Stuetz, R.M., Khan,
S.J., 2011, ‘Enantiospecifi c fate of ibuprofen,
ketoprofen and naproxen in a laboratory-
scale membrane bioreactor’, Water Research,
45, pp. 6249 - 6258.
He, D., Jones, A.M., Garg, S., Pham, A.N.,
Waite, T.D., 2011, ‘Silver nanoparticle-reactive
oxygen species interactions: Application of
a charging-discharging model’, Journal of
Physical Chemistry C, 115, pp. 5461 - 5468.
Heidarpour, A., Bradford, M.A., 2011, ‘Beam-
column element for non-linear dynamic
analysis of steel members subjected to blast
loading’, Engineering Structures, 33, pp.
1259 - 1266.
Heidarpour, A., Bradford, M.A., 2011,
‘Nonlinear elasto-dynamic analysis of bi-
material composite members subjected to
explosion’, Journal of Constructional Steel
Research, 68, pp. 97 - 106.
Heidarpour, A., Bradford, M.A., Othman,
K., 2011, ‘Thermoelastic fl exural-torsional
buckling of steel arches’, Journal of
Constructional Steel Research, 67, pp. 1806
- 1820.
Henderson, R.K., Subhi, N., Antony, A., Khan,
S.J., Murphy, K.R., Leslie, G.L., Chen, V., Le-
Clech, P., 2011, ‘Evaluation of effl uent organic
matter fouling in ultrafi ltration treatment
using advanced organic characterisation
techniques’, Journal of Membrane Science,
382(1-2), pp. 50 - 59.
Holmes, M., Kumar, A., Shareef, A., Doan,
H., Stuetz, R., Kookana, R., 2011, ‘Fate of
indicator endocrine disruption chemicals
in sewage during treatment and polishing
for non-potable reuse’, Water Science and
Technology, 62(6), pp. 1416 - 1423.
Hornsey, W., Carley, J.T., Coghlan, I.R., Cox, R.J.,
2011, ‘Geotextile sand container shoreline
protection systems: Design and application’,
Geotextiles and Geomembranes, 29, pp.
425 - 439.
Hughes, C.E., Cendon, D.I., Harrison, J.J.,
Hankin, S.I., Johansen, M.P., Payne, Collins,
R.N., Hoff mann, E.L., T.E., Vine, M., Loosz,
T., 2011, ‘Movement of a tritium plume
in shallow groundwater at a legacy low-
level radioactive waste disposal site in
eastern Australia’, Journal of Environmental
Radioactivity, 102(10), pp. 943 - 952.
Ito, H., Fujii, M., Masago, Y., Yoshimura, C.,
Waite, T.D., Omura, T., 2011, ‘Mechanism and
kinetics of ligand exchange between ferric
citrate and desferrioxamine B’, Journal of
Physical Chemistry A, 115, pp. 5371 5379.
Jeremiah, E., Sisson, S., Marshall, L., Mehrotra,
R., Sharma, A., 2011, ‘Bayesian calibration and
uncertainty analysis of hydrological models:
A comparison of adaptive Metropolis and
sequential Monte Carlo samplers’, Water
Resources Research, 47, Art. no. W07547
(13pp).
Jex, C.N., Baker, A., Eden, J.M., Eastwood, W.J.,
Fairchild, I.J., Leng, M.J., Thomas, L., Sloane,
H. J., 2011, ‘A 500 yr speleothem derived
reconstruction of late autumn-winter
precipitation, northeast Turkey’, Quaternary
Research, 75 (3), pp. 399 – 405
Jiménez, C., Prigent, C., Mueller, B.,
Seneviratne, S.I., McCabe, M.F., Wood,
E.F., Rossow, W.B., (Balsamo, G., Betts, A.K.,
Dirmeyer, P.A., Fisher, J.B., Jung,M., Kanamitsu,
M., Reichle, R.H., Reichstein, M., Reichstein,
M., Rodell, M., Sheffi eld, Jl, Tu, Kl, ), Wang,
K., 2011, ‘Global intercomparison of 12
land surface heat fl ux estimates’, Journal of
Geophysical Research G: Biogeosciences,
116(2), Art. no. D02012
Johnson, F.M., Sharma, A., 2011, ‘Accounting
for interannual variability: A comparison of
options for water resources climate change
impact assessments’, Water Resources
Research, 47, pp. Art, no. W04508
Johnson, F.M., Westra, S., Sharma, A., Pitman,
A.J., 2011, ‘An Assessment of GCM Skill in
Simulating Persistence across Multiple Time
Scales’, Journal of Climate, 24, pp. 3609 -
3623.
Jones, A.M., Collins, R.N., Waite, T.D., 2011,
‘Mineral species control of aluminium
solubility in sulphate-rich acidic waters’,
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 75, pp.
965 - 977.
Jones, A.M., Garg, S., He, D., Pham, A.N., Waite,
T.D., 2011, ‘Superoxide-Mediated Formation
and Charging of Silver Nanoparticles’,
Environmental Science and Technology, 45,
pp. 1428 - 1434.
44 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research
Jun, D., Gao, W., Zhang, N., 2011, ‘Random
displacement and acceleration responses
of vehicles with uncertainty’, Journal of
Mechanical Science and Technology, 25, pp.
1221 - 1229.
Jury, K., Khan, S.J., Vancov, T., Stuetz, R.M.,
Ashbolt, N.J., 2011, ‘Are sewage treatment
plants promoting antibiotic resistance?’,
Critical Reviews in Environmental Science
and Technology, 41(3), pp. 243 - 270.
Kelly, B.F.J., Acworth, R.I., Greve, A.K., 2011,
‘Better placement of soil moisture point
measurements guided by 2D resistivity
tomography for improved irrigation
scheduling’, Australian Journal of Soil
Research, 49, pp. 504 - 512.
Khan, S.J., Page, D., Miotlinski, K., 2011, ‘A
systematic approach to determine herbicide
removals in constructed wetlands using
time integrated passive samplers’, Journal of
Water Reuse and Desalination, 1, pp. 11 - 17.
Khan, S.J., 2011, ‘The case for direct potable
reuse in Australia’, Water, 38, pp. 92 - 96.
Khoshghalb, A., Khalili-Naghadeh, N.,
Selvadurai, A.P.S., 2011, ‘A three-point time
discretization technique for parabolic partial
diff erential equations’, International Journal
for Numerical and Analytical Methods in
Geomechanics, 35, pp. 406 - 418.
Kinsela, A.S., Denmead, O., MacDonald, C.,
Melville, M.D., Reynolds, J.K., White, I., 2011,
‘Field-based measurements of sulfur gas
emissions from an agricultural coastal acid
sulphate soil, eastern Australia’, Australian
Journal of Soil Research, 49, pp. 471 - 480.
Kinsela, A.S., Collins, R.N., Waite, T.D., 2011,
‘Speciation and transport of arsenic in an
acid sulphate soil-dominated catchment,
eastern Australia’, Chemosphere, 82, pp.
879 - 887.
Klein, M., Brown, L., Ashbolt, N.J., Stuetz, R.M.,
Roser, D.J., 2011, ‘Inactivation of indicators
and pathogens in cattle feedlot manures
and compost as determined bymolecular
and culture assays’, FEMS Microbiology
Ecology, 77, pp. 200 - 210.
Kwon, H-H., Sivakumar, B., Moon, Y-I.,
Kim, B-S., 2011, ‘Assessment of change
in design fl ood frequency under climate
change using a multivariate downscaling
model and a precipitation-runoff model’,
Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk
Assessment, 25, pp. 567 - 581.
Kyoung, M. S., Kim, H. S., Sivakumar, B.,
Singh, V. P., Ahn, K.S., 2011, ‘Dynamic
characteristics of monthly rainfall in the
Korean peninsula under climate change’,
Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk
Assessment, 25(4), pp. 613 - 625.
Lebrero, R., Bouchy, L., Stuetz, R.M., Munoz,
R., 2011, ‘Odor assessment and management
in wastewater treatment plants: A review’,
Critical Reviews in Environmental Science
and Technology, 41, pp. 915 - 950.
Lestari, F., Hayes, A.J., Green, A.R.,
Chattopadhyay, G., 2011, ‘An alternative
method for in vitro fi re smoke toxicity
assessment of polymers and composites
using human lung cells’, Fire and Materials,
35, pp. 411 - 429.
Li, F., Li, G., Sun, G., Luo, Z., Zhang, Z., 2011,
‘Multi-disciplinary optimization for multi-
objective uncertainty design of thin walled
beams’, Computers, Materials and Continua,
19, pp. 37 56.
Lin, D.Y., Karoonsoontawong, A., Waller,
S.T., 2011, ‘A Dantzig-Wolfe Decomposition
Based Heuristic Scheme for Bi-level Dynamic
Network Design Problem’, Networks and
Spatial Economics, 11, pp. 101 - 126.
Lin, D.Y., Valsaraj, V., Waller, S.T., 2011, ‘A
Dantzig-Wolfe Decomposition-Based
Heuristic for Off -line Capacity Calibration
of Dynamic Traffi c Assignment’, Computer
- Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering,
26, pp. 1 - 15.
Lin, D.Y., Unnikrishnan, A., Waller, S.T., 2011, ‘A
Dual Variable Approximation Based Heuristic
for Dynamic Congestion Pricing’, Networks
and Spatial Economics, 11, pp. 271 - 293.
Ling, M.X., Sedaghatpour, F., Teng, F.Z., Hays,
P.D., Strauss, J., Sun, W., 2011, ‘Homogeneous
magnesium isotopic composition of
seawater : An excellent geostandard for Mg
isotope analysis’. Rapid Communications in
Mass Spectrometry 25(19), pp 2828-2836.
Liu, H., Li, X., Ge, L., Rizos, C., Wang, F., 2011,
‘Variable length LMS adaptive fi lter for carrier
phase multipath mitigation’, GPS Solutions,
15, pp. 29 - 38.
Liu, N., Gao, W., Song, C., Zhang, N., 2011,
‘Probabilistic dynamic analysis of vehicle-
bridge interaction system with uncertain
parameters’, CMES - Computer Modelling in
Engineering and Sciences, 72, pp. 79 - 102.
Liu, Y., Parinussa, R., Dorigo, W.A., de Jeu,
R.A.M., Wagner, W.M., Van Dijk, A.I.J., McCabe,
M.F., Evans, J.P., 2011, ‘Developing an
improved soil moisture dataset by blending
passive and active microwave satellite-based
retrievals’, Hydrology and Earth System
Sciences, 15, pp. 425 - 436.
Liu, Y., De Jeu, r., McCabe, M.F., Evans, J.P.,
Van dijk, A., 2011, ‘Global longterm passive
microwave satellite based retrievals of
vegetation optical depth’, Geophysical
Research Letters, 38.
Liu, Y.Y., McCabe, M., Evans, J.P., De Jeu,
R., Van Dijk, A.I.J., 2011, ‘Global long-term
passive microwave satellite-based retrievals
of vegetation optical depth’, Geophysical
Research Letters, 38(18), Art.no. L.18402
Love, P., Edwards, D., Han, S., Yang, G.,
2011, ‘Design Error Reduction: Toward the
Eff ective Utilization of Building Information
Modelling’, Research in Engineering Design,
22, pp. 173 187.
Luo, Z., Luo, Q., Tong, L., Gao, W., Song,
C., 2011, ‘Shape morphing of laminated
composite structures with photostrictive
actuators via topology optimization’,
Composite Structures 93(2), pp. 406 418.
Ma, J., Xiong, Z., Waite, T.D., Ng, W.J., Zhao,
X.S., 2011, ‘Enhanced inactivation of bacteria
with silver-modifi ed mesoporous TiO2 under
weak ultraviolet irradiation’, Microporous and
Mesoporous Materials, 144(1-3), pp. 97 - 104.
Ma, J., Wriggers, P., Gao, W., Chen, J.J.,
Sahraee, S., 2011, ‘Reliability-based
optimization of trusses with random
parameters under dynamic loads’,
Computational Mechanics, 47(6), pp. 627
- 640.
Ma, J., Gao, W., Wriggers, P., Chen, J. J.,
Sahraee, S., 2011, ‘Structural dynamic
optimal design based on dynamic reliability’,
Engineering Structures, 33(2), pp. 468 - 476.
Mao, Y., Pham, A.N., Rose, A.L., Waite, T.D.,
2011, ‘Infl uence of phosphate on the
oxidation kinetics of nanomolar Fe(II) in
aqueous solution at circumneutral pH’,
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 75, pp.
4601 - 4610.
Mariethoz, G., Renard, P., Straubhaar, J., 2011,
‘Extrapolating the Fractal Characteristics of
an Image Using Scale-Invariant Multiple-
Point Statistics’, Mathematical Geosciences,
43, pp. 783 - 797.
Mariethoz, G., Kelly, B.F.J., 2011, ‘Modelling
complex geological structures with
elementary training images and transform
invariant distances’, Water Resources
Research, 47, Art. no. W07527
Masselink, G., Turner, I.L., Williams, J., Ferreira,
O., 2011, ‘Detailed analysis of overwash on
gravel barriers’, Journal of Coastal Research,
SI64, pp. 10 - 14.
Mattison, N.T., O’Carroll, D.M., Rowe, K.,
Petersen, E.J., 2011, ‘Impact of porous media
grain size on the transport of multi-walled
carbon nanotubes’, Environmental Science
and Technology, 45, pp. 9765 - 9775.
McCabe, M.F., Chylek, P., Dubey, M., 2011,
‘Detecting ice-sheet melt over western
Greenland using MODIS and AMSR-E data
for the summer periods of 2002-2006’,
Remote Sensing Letters, 2, pp. 117 - 126.
Mehrotra, R., Sharma, A., 2011, ‘Impact
of atmospheric moisture in a rainfall
downscaling framework for catchment-
scale climate change impact assessment’,
International Journal of Climatology, 31, pp.
431 - 450.
Miller, C.J., Rose, A.L., Waite, T.D., 2011,
‘Phthalhydrazide chemiluminescence
method for determination of hydroxyl
radical production: Modifi cations and
adaptations for use in natural systems’,
Analytical Chemistry, 83, pp. 261 - 268.
Mudarra, M., Andreo, B., Baker, A., 2011,
‘Characterisation of dissolved organic
matter in karst spring waters using intrinsic
fl uorescence: relation with infi ltration
process’, Science of the Total Environment,
409, pp. 3448 - 3462.
Mueller, B., Seneviratne, S.I., Jimenez, C.,
Corti, T., Hirschi, M., Balsamo, G., Ciais,
P.,Dirmeyer, P.A., Fishere, J.B., Fisher, J.B., Jung,
M., Maignan, F., McCabe, M.F., Reichle,R.,H.,
Reichstein, M., Rodell, M., Sheffi eld, J.,
Teuling, A.J., Wang, K., Wood, E.F., Zhang, Y.,
2011, ‘Evaluation of global observations-
based evapotranspiration datasets and
IPCC AR4 simulations’, Geophysical Research
Letters, 38, Art. no. L06402
Murphy, K.R., 2011, ‘A note on determining
the extent of the water Raman peak
in fl uorescence spectroscopy’, Applied
Spectroscopy, 65, pp. 233 - 236.
Murphy, K.R., Hambly, A., Singh, S.,
Henderson, R.K., Baker, A., Stuetz, R., Khan,
S.J., 2011, ‘Organic matter fl uorescence in
municipal water recycling schemes: towards
a unifi ed PARAFAC model’, Environmental
Science and Technology, 45, pp. 2909 - 2916.
Ng, M., Szeto, W.Y., Waller, S.T., 2011,
‘Distribution-free Travel Time Reliability
Assessment with Probability Inequalities’,
Transportation Research Part B -
Methodological, 45, pp. 852 - 866.
Ng, M., Zhang, Z., Waller, S.T., 2011, ‘The Price
of Uncertainty in Pavement Infrastructure
Management Planning: An integer
Programming Approach’, Transportation
Research Part C Emerging Technologies, 19,
pp. 1326 - 1338.
Novak, J., Kaczmarczyk, L., Grassl, P., Zeman,
J., Pearce, C.J., 2011, ‘A micromechanics-
enhanced fi nite element formulation
for modelling heterogeneous materials’,
Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics
and Engineering, 201-204, pp. 53 - 64.
Parinussa, R., Meesters, A., Liu, Y., Dorigo, W.,
Wagner, W., De Jeu, R., 2011, ‘Error Estimates
for Near-real-Time Satellite Soil Moisture as
Derived From the Land Parameter Retrieval
Model’, IEEE Geoscience and Remote
Sensing Letters, 8 pp. 779 – 783.
Park, M., Yang, Y., Lee, H., Han, S., Ji, S., 2011,
‘A Layout Planning Optimization Model
for Finishing Work’, Korean Journal of
Construction Engineering and Management,
12, pp. 43 -52.
Park, M., Kim, W., Lee, H., Han, S., 2011, ‘Supply
Chain Management Model for Ready Mixed
Concrete’, Automation in Construction, 20,
pp. 44 - 55.
Peters, G.M., Wiedemann, S., Rowley, H.V.,
Tucker, R., Feitz, A.J., Schulz, M., 2011,
‘Assessing agricultural soil acidifi cation
and nutrient management in life cycle
assessment’, International Journal of Life
Cycle Assessment, 16(5), pp. 431 - 441.
Petersen, E.J., Zhang, L., Mattison, N.T.,
O’Carroll, D.M., Whelton, A.J., Uddin,
N., Nguyen, T., Huang, Q., Henry, t.B.,
Holbrook, R.d., Chen, K.L., 2011, ‘Potential
release pathways, environmental fate,
and ecological risks of carbon nanotubes’,
Environmental Science and Technology, 45,
pp., 9837 – 9856.
Pi, Y.L., Liu, C., Bradford, M.A., Zhang, S.,
2011, ‘In-plane strength of concrete-fi lled
steel tubular circular arches’, Journal of
Constructional Steel Research, 69, pp.
77 - 94.
Pi, Y.L., Bradford, M.A., Qu, W., 2011, ‘Long-
term non-linear behaviour and buckling
of shallow concrete-fi lled steel tubular
arches’, International Journal of Non - Linear
Mechanics, 46, pp. 1155 - 1166.
Pi, Y.L., Bradford, M.A., Qu, W., 2011,
‘Time-dependent in-plane behaviour and
buckling of concrete-fi lled steel tubular
arches. Engineering Structures’, Engineering
Structures, 33, pp. 1781 - 1795.
Pournaghiazar, M., Russell, A.R., Khalili-
Naghadeh, N., 2011, ‘Development of a
new calibration chamber for conducting
cone penetration tests in unsaturated soils’,
Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 48, pp.
314 - 321.
Pui, A., Pui, a., Sharma, a., 2011, ‘How does
the Interdecadal Pacifi c Oscillation aff ect
design fl oods in Australia?’, Water Resources
Research, 47
Qu, W., Wang, Y., Pi, Y.L., 2011, ‘Multi-Axle
moving train loads identifi cation on simply
supported bridge by using simulated
annealing genetic algorithm’, International
Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics,
11, pp. 57 - 71.
Renard, P., Straubhaar, J., Caers, J., Mariethoz,
G., 2011, ‘Conditioning Facies Simulations
with Connectivity Data’, Mathematical
Geosciences, 43, pp. 879 - 903.
Rose, A.L., Miller, C.J., Fujii, M., Waite, T.D.,
2011, ‘Comment on “Application of a
superoxide (O2-) thermal source (SOTS-1)
for the determination and calibration of
O2- fl uxes in seawater” by Heller and Croot’,
Analytica Chimica Acta, 702, pp. 144 - 145.
Russell, A.R., 2011, ‘A compression line for
soils with evolving particle and pore size
distributions due to particle crushing’,
Geotechnique Letters, 1, pp. 5 - 9.
Han, S., Park, M., 2011, ‘Interactive Parade
Game: Impact of Managerial Reactions to
Workfl ow Variability’, Electronic Journal of
Information Technology in Construction, 16,
pp. 105 - 118.
Sano, M., Golshani, A., Splinter, K., Strauss, D.,
Thurston, W., Tomlinson, R., 2011, ‘A detailed
assessment of vulnerability to climate
change in the Gold Coast, Australia’, Journal
of Coastal Research, 64, pp. 245 - 249.
Our Research | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 45
Senechal, N., Abadie, S., Gallagher, E.,
Macmahan, J.H., Masselink, G., Michallet,
H., Reniers, A., Ruessink, B.G., Russell, P.E.,
Sous, D., Turner, I.L, Ardhuin, F., Boneton,
P., Bujan, S., Capo, S., Certain, R., Pedreros,
R., Garlan, T., 2011, ‘The ECORS- Truc Vert08
nearshore fi eld experiment: presentation of
a three-dimensional morphologic system
in a macro-tidal environment during
consecutive extreme storm conditions’,
Ocean Dynamics, 61, pp. 2073 – 2098
Shand, T.D., 2011, ‘Making Wave? A Rational
Review of Artifi cial Surfi ng Reef Projects’,
Journal of the American Shore and Beach
Preservation Association, 79, pp. 12 - 16.
Sharma, A., Chowdhury, S.H., 2011, ‘Coping
with model structural uncertainty in
medium-term hydro-climatic forecasting’,
Hydrology Research, 42, pp. 113 - 127.
Sivakumar, B., Singh, V.P., 2011, ‘Hydrologic
system complexity and nonlinear dynamic
concepts for a catchment classifi cation
framework’, Hydrology and Earth System
Sciences Discussions, 8, pp. 4427 - 4458.
Sivakumar, B., 2011, ‘Global climate change
and its impacts on water resources
planning and management: assessment
and challenges’, Stochastic Environmental
Research and Risk Assessment, 25, pp. 583
- 600.
Sivakumar, B., 2011, ‘Hydropsychology: the
human side of water research’, Hydrological
Sciences Journal, 56, pp. 719 - 732.
Sivakumar, B., 2011, ‘Water crisis: From
confl ict to cooperation-an overview’,
Hydrological Sciences Journal, 56, pp. 531
- 552.
Splinter, K., Holman, R.A., Plant, N.G., 2011,
‘A behaviour-oriented dynamic model for
sand bar migration sand 2DH evolution’,
Journal of Geophysical Research, 116, Art.
no. C01020.
Splinter, K., Strauss, D., Tomlinson, R., 2011,
‘Assessment of post-storm recovery of
beaches using video imaging techniques: A
case study in the Gold Coast, Australia.’, IEEE
Transactions on Geoscience and Remote
Sensing, 49, pp. 4704 - 4716.
Stevens-Garmon, J., Drewes, J.E., Khan,
S.J., McDonald, J.A., Dickenson, E.R.V.,
2011, ‘Sorption of emerging trace organic
compounds onto wastewater sludge solids’,
Water Research, 45(11), pp. 3417 - 3426.
Stisen, S., McCabe, M.F., Refsgaard, J.C.,
Lerer, S., Butts, M.B., 2011, ‘Model parameter
analysis using remotely sensed pattern
information in a multi-constraint framework’,
Journal of Hydrology, 409, pp. 337 - 349.
Straubhaar, J., Renard, P., Mariethoz, G.,
Besson, O., 2011, ‘An improved parallel
multiple-point algorithm using a list
approach’, Mathematical Geosciences, 43,
pp 305-328.
Subhi, N., Henderson, R.K., Stuetz, R.M.,
Chen, V., Le-Clech, P., 2011, ‘Potential of
fl uorescence excitation emission matrix
(FEEM) analysis for foulant characterisation in
membrane bioreactors (MBR)’, Desalination
and Water Treatment, 34(1-3), pp. 167 - 172.
Sun, D., Lv, J., Waller, S.T., 2011, ‘In-depth
Analysis of Traffi c Congestion Using
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
Modelling Method’, Journal of Modern
Transportation, 19, pp. 58 - 67.
Tadkaew, N., Hai, F.I., McDonald, J., Khan,
S.J., Nghiem, L.D., 2011, ‘Removal of trace
organics by MBR treatment: the role of
molecular properties’, Water Research, 45(8),
pp. 2439 - 2451.
Tangaramvong, S., Tin Loi, F.S., Senjuntichai,
T., 2011, ‘An MPEC approach for the critical
post-collapse behaviour of rigid-plastic
structures’, International Journal of Solids
and Structures, 48, pp. 2732 - 2742.
Tangaramvong, S., Tin Loi, F.S., 2011, ‘Collapse
load evaluation of structures with frictional
contact supports under combined stresses’,
Computers and Structures, 89, pp. 1050 -
1058.
Tangaramvong, S., Tin Loi, F.S., 2011,
‘Mathematical programming approaches
for the safety assessment of semirigid
elastoplastic frames’, International Journal of
Solids and Structures, 48, pp. 1011 1023.
Thomas, J., Ashbolt, N.J., 2011, ‘Do Free-
Living Amoebae in Treated Drinking Water
Systems Present an Emerging Health Risk?’,
Environmental Science and Technology, 45,
pp. 860 -869.
Timms, W.A., Young, R., 2011, ‘Implications
of deep drainage through saline clay for
groundwater recharge and cropping in a
semi-arid catchment, Australia’, Hydrology
and Earth System Sciences Discussions 8(6),
pp. 10053-10093.
Tran, T.B., Davis, S.R., 2011, ‘A Quantitative
Approach to Measure Organisation
Performance’, International Journal of Social
Science and Humanity, 1, pp. 289 – 293.
Trinh, t., van den Akker, B., Coleman, H.,
Stuetz, R.M., Le-Clech, P., Khan, S.J., 2011,
‘Fate of pharmaceuticals during wastewater
treatment by a membrane bioreactor’, GWF-
Wasser/Abwasser, 152, pp. 98 - 102
Trinh, T., van den Akker, B., Coleman, H.,
Stuetz, R.M., Le-Clech, P.L., Khan, S.J., 2011,
‘Fate of pharmaceuticals during wastewater
treatment by a membrane bioreactor’, GWF-
Wasser/Abwasser, 152, pp. 98 - 102.
Trinh, T., Harden, N.B., Coleman, H., Khan,
S.J., 2011, ‘Simultaneous determination
of estrogenic and androgenic
hormones in water by isotope dilution
gas chromatography-tandem mass
spectrometry’, Journal of Chromatography a,
1218, pp. 1668 - 1676
Trinh, T., Harden, N.B., Coleman, H., Khan,
S.J., 2011, ‘Simultaneous determination
of estrogenic and androgenic
hormones in water by isotope dilution
gas chromatography-tandem mass
spectrometry’, Journal of Chromatography A,
1218, pp. 1668 - 1676.
Tsukaguchi, H., Vandebona, U, YEH., KY, Hsia,
H-C., Jung, H.Y., Tajima, Y., 2011, ‘Eff ect of the
Stage of Life and Lifestyle on Pedestrian
Behavior in East Asian Countries’, Journal of
the Eastern Asia Society for Transportation
Studies, 9, pp. 943 - 955.
Turner, D.S., Evans, W.A., Kumlachew, M.,
Wolshon, B., Dixit, V., Sisiopiku, V.P., Islam,
S., Anderson, M.D., 2011, ‘Issues, Practices,
and Needs for Communicating Evacuation
Information to Vulnerable Populations’,
Journal of the Transportation Research
Board, 2196, pp. 159 - 167.
Uchaipichat, A., Khalili-Naghadeh, N.,
Zargarbashi, S., 2011, ‘A temperature
controlled triaxial apparatus for testing
unsaturated soils’, Geotechnical Testing
Journal 34, No. 5 Paper ID GTJ103586, pp
1 - 9.
Valipour, H.R., Foster, S.J., 2011, ‘Nonlinear
analysis of reinforced concrete frames under
extreme loadings’, Concrete Australia, 37
pp. 48 - 56
van den Akker, B., Whiffi n, V., Cox, P., Beatson,
P., Ashbolt, N.J., Roser, D.J., 2011, ‘Estimating
the risk from sewage treatment plant
effl uent in the Sydney catchment area’,
Water Science and Technology, 63(8), pp.
1707 1715.
van den Akker, B., Holmes, M., Pearce,
P., Cromar, N.J., Fallowfi eld, H.J., 2011,
‘Structure of nitrifying biofi lms in a high-rate
trickling fi lter designed for potable water
pre-treatment’, Water Research, 45(11), pp.
3489 - 3498.
Vorugant, A., Unnikrishnan, A., Waller, S.T.,
2011, ‘Modelling Carrier Collaboration in
Freight Networks’, Transportation Letters:
The International Journal of Transportation
Research, 3, pp. 51 - 61.
Wang, C., Gao, W., Yang, C., Song, C., 2011,
‘Non-Deterministic Structural Response
and Reliability Analysis Using a Hybrid
Perturbation-Based Stochastic Finite
Element and Quasi-Monte Carlo Method’,
Computers, Materials and Continua, 25, pp.
19 - 46.
Wang, L., Good, S., Caylor, K., Cernusak,
L., 2011, ‘Direct quantifi cation of leaf
transpiration isotopic composition’,
Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 154-
155, pp. 127 - 135.
Wang, X., Liu, Y., Gao, W., Chen, J., 2011,
‘Mixed piezothermoelastic fi nite element
model for Thunder actuators’, AIAA American
Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Journal, 49, pp. 2100 2108.
Wang, X., Li, X., Waite, T.D., 2011,
‘Quantifi cation of solid pressure in the
concentration polarization (CP) layer
of colloidal particles and its impact on
ultrafi ltration’, Journal of Colloid and
Interface Science, 358, pp. 290 - 300.
Wang, X., Liu, Y., Gao, W., Chen, J., 2011,
‘Robust control of uncertain piezoelectric
laminated plates based on model reduction’,
AIAA American Institute of Aeronautics and
Astronautics Journal, 49, pp. 2337 - 2348.
Wang, X., Feng, J., Prempramote, S., Song,
C., 2011, ‘Time-domain analysis of gravity
dam-reservoir interaction using high-
order doubly asymptotic open boundary’,
Computers and Structures, 89, pp. 668 - 680.
Wang, Y., Liu, C., Pi, Y.L., Zhang, S., 2011,
‘In-plane nonlinear stability strength of
circular concrete-fi lled steel tubular arches’,
Journal of Huazhong University of Science
and Technology (Natural Science Edition),
39, pp. 34 - 38.
Westra, SP., Sisson, S.A., 2011, ‘Detection of
non-stationarity in precipitation extremes
using a max-stable process model’, Journal
of Hydrology, 406, pp. 119 - 128.
Wirasinghe, S.C., Vandebona, U., 2011,
‘Route layout analysis for express buses’,
Transportation Research Part C - Emerging
Technologies, 19, pp. 374 - 385.
Xiao, K., Wang, X., Huang, X., Waite, T.D., Wen,
X., 2011, ‘Combined eff ect of membrane and
foulant hydrophobicity and surface charge
on adsorptive fouling during microfi ltration’,
Journal of Membrane Science, 373(1-2), pp.
140 - 151.
Xie, C., Kockelman, K., Waller, S.T., 2011, ‘A
maximum entropy-least squares estimator
for elastic origin-destination trip matrix
estimation’, Transportation Research Part B -
Methodological, 45, pp. 1465 - 1482.
Xie, C., Waller, S.T., Kockelman, K., 2011,
‘Intersection Origin-Destination Flow
Optimization Problem for Evacuation
Network Design’, Transportation Research
Record: Journal of the Transportation
Research Board, p. 105 – 115.
Xiong, Z., Ma, J., Ng, W.J., Waite, T.D., Zhao,
X.S., 2011, ‘Silver-modifi ed mesoporous TiO2
photocatalyst for water purifi cation’, Water
Research, 45(5), pp. 2095 - 2103.
Yang, N., Wen, X., Waite, T.D., Wang, X., Huang,
X., 2011, ‘Natural organic matter fouling
of microfi ltration membranes: Prediction
of constant fl ux behaviour from constant
pressure materials properties determination’,
Journal of Membrane Science, 366(1-2), pp.
192 - 202.
Yuan, L., Xu, T., Zhao, G.F., Yang, Y-F., Chen, G.,
2011, ‘Study of mode II crack propagation of
quasi-brittle material under impact loading’,
Yantu Lixue/Rock and Soil Mechanics, 32, pp.
3155 - 3162.
Zargarbashi, S., Khalili-Naghadeh, N., 2011,
‘Discussion of Shear Strength Equations for
Unsaturated Soil under Drying and Wetting
by Goh Shin Guan, Harianto Rahardjo, and
Leong Eng Choon,’ Journal of Geotechnical
and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 137, pp.
1310 -1313
Zha, X., Dai, Z., Ge, L., Zhang, K., Li, X., Chen,
X., Li, Z., Fu, R., 2011, ‘Fault geometry and slip
distribution of the 2010 Yushu earthquakes
inferred from in SAR measurement’, Bulletin
of the Seismological Society of America,
101(4), pp. 1951 - 1958.
Zhao, L., Xiao, H., Zhou, J., Wang, L., Cheng,
G., Zhou, M., Yin, L., McCabe, M.F., 2011,
‘Detailed assessment of isotope ratio
infrared spectroscopy and isotope ratio
mass spectrometry for the stable isotope
analysis of plant and soil waters’, Rapid
Communications in Mass Spectrometry,
25(20), pp. 3071 - 3082.
Zhao, G.F., Khalili, N., Fang, J., Zhao, J., 2011,
‘A coupled distinct lattice spring model for
rock failure under dynamic loads’, Computers
and Geotechnics, 42, pp. 1 - 20.
Zhu, J., Perino, A., Zhao, G.F., Barla, G.,
Li, J.C., Ma, G.W., Zhao, J., 2011, ‘Seismic
response of a single and a set of fi lled joints
of viscoelastic deformational behaviour’,
Geophysical Journal International, 186, pp.
1315 1330.
Zhu, J.B., Zhao, G.F., Zhao, X.B., Zhao, J., 2011,
‘Validation study of the distinct lattice spring
model (DLSM) on P-wave propagation
across multiple parallel joints’, Computers
and Geotechnics, 38, pp. 298 - 304.
Journal - Non Refereed Article Locke, P., Clifton, C., Westra, S., 2011, ‘Extreme
weather events and the mining industry’,
Engineering and Mining Journal, 212, pp.
58 - 59.
Sivakumar, B., Christakos, G., 2011,
‘Climate: patterns, changes, and impacts’,
Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk
Assessment, 25, pp. 443 - 444.
Timms, W.A., 2011, ‘How do major fl oods
aff ect aquifer recharge? ‘, Irrigation Australia
Journal, Summer, pp. 22.
Conference - Full Paper Refereed Al-Kilidar, H., Davis, S.R., Kutay, C.M.,
Killen, C., 2011, ‘Towards Project Portfolio
Management for Sustainable Outcomes
in the Construction Industry’, 8th Annual
Project Management Australia Conference,
Novatel Brighton Beach, Sydney, Australia,
2-5 August.
Al-deen, S., Ranzi, G., Gilbert, R.I., Mackay-
sim, R., 2011, ‘Tensile tests on edge-lifting
anchors inserted in precast concrete panels’,
Concrete 2011 - 25th Biennial Conference
of the Concrete Institute of Australia, Perth,
12-14 October.
Allis, M.J., Peirson, W.L., Banner, M.L., 2011,
‘Application of LiDAR as a measurement tool
for waves’, 21st International Off shore and
Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE-2011,
Maui, HI, United States, 19-24 June.
46 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research
Alvarez Gaitan, J.P., Schulz, M., Peters, G.,
2011, ‘Sustainability of Water and Wastewater
Treatment Chemicals: Development of
Australian Life Cycle Inventory Data.’, 7th
Australian Life Cycle Assessment Conference,
Melbourne, Australia, 9-10 March.
Barthelemy, X., Peirson, W.L., Banner, M.L.,
Dias, F., Allis, M., 2011, ‘Numerical study
of a breaking wave threshold parameter’,
Australian Coasts and Ports, Perth,
September.
Barthélémy, X., Beyá, J.F., Peirson, W.L.,
Banner, M., Dias, F., 2011, ‘Velocities profi les
and energy beneath near-breaking waves’,
21st International Off shore and Polar
Engineering Conference, ISOPE-2011, Maui,
HI, United states, 19-24 June, pp 245-250.
Blacka, M.J., Nilsen, A., Colleter, G., 2011, ‘An
Overview of the Use of Physical Models to
Assess Wave Loading on Marine Structures’,
Coasts and Ports 2011, Perth, 28-30
September.
Blakers, R., Kelly, B.F.J., Anderssen, R.,
Mariethoz, G., Timms, W.A., 2011, ‘3D
Dendrogram Analysis for Mapping Aquifer
Connectivity and Flow Model Structure’,
MODFLOW and More 2011: Integrated
Hydrologic Modelling’, Colorado School of
Mines, golden, Colorado, 5 – 8 June.
Blenkinsopp, C.E., Turner, I.L., Mole, M.A.,
Sharkey, J., Garden, L., Peirson, W., 2011,
‘Light detection and ranging (LiDAR)
for measurement of coastal processes’,
Australian Coasts and Ports, Perth,
September.
Bradford, M.A., Pi, Y.L., Uy, B., 2011, ‘Ductility
of composite beams with trapezoidal
composite slabs’, 6th International
Conference on Composite Construction in
Steel and Concrete, Tabernash, CO, United
States, 20-24 July..
Bradford, M.A., 2011, ‘Local buckling design
of shallow steel parabolic box-section
arches with slender plates’, Eurosteel 2011,
Budapest, Hungary, 31 Aug-2 Sep.
Bradford, M.A., 2011, ‘On the interaction
of partial interaction and shrinkage in
composite steel-concrete T-beams’, 12th
East Asia-Pacifi c Conference on Structural
Engineering and Construction (EASEC12),
Hong Kong, 26 - 28 January.
Bradford, M.A., Hamed, E., Gilbert, R.I., Chang,
Z 2011, ‘Short and long-term non-linear
behaviour of thin-walled concrete domes:
theory and experiments’, International
Conference on Thin-Walled Structures,
Timisoara, Romania, 5-7 September.
Bradford, M.A., Gilbert, R.I, Zeuner, R.,
Brock, G., 2011, ‘Shrinkage deformations
of composite slabs with open trapezoidal
sheeting’, 12th East Asia-Pacifi c Conference
on Structural Engineering and Construction
(EASEC12), Hong Kong, 26 - 28 January.
Bradford, M.A., 2011, ‘Strength design of
curved monorail beams’, 7th International
conference on steel and aluminium
structures 2011, Sarawak, Malaysia, 13-15
July.
Busuttil, D., Peirson, W.L., Busuttil, D.,
Onesemo, P., Waite, C., 2011, ‘Laboratory
assessment of the performance of porous
coverings in evaporation mitigation’, Coasts
and Ports 2011, Perth, 28-30 September.
Carley, J.T., Coghlan, I.R., Blacka, M.J., Cox,
R.J., Hornsey, W., 2011, ‘Performance of Sand
Filled Geotextile Container (Geocontainer)
Structures in North Queensland during
Tropical Cyclone Yasi’, Australian Coasts and
Ports, Perth, September.
Coghlan, I.R., Mole, M.A., Shand, T.D., Carley,
J.T., Peirson, W., Miller, B.M., Kulmar, M.,
Couriel, E., Modra, B., You, Z-J., 2011, ‘High
Resolution Wave Modelling (HI-WAM) for
Batemans Bay’, Coasts and Ports 2011, Perth,
28-30 September.
Colleter, G., Blacka, M.J., Van staden, A., Louys,
J., 2011, ‘Mackay Breakwater Adaptation’,
Coasts and Ports 2011, Perth, 28-30
September.
Davis, S.R., 2011, ‘Creation of a construction
practice laboratory’, 22nd Annual
Conference for the Australian Association for
Engineering Education, Fremantle - Western
Australia, 5 -7 December.
Dever, S.A., Swarbrick, G.E., Stuetz, R.M., 2011,
‘Longer term performance of a passive
landfi ll gas biofi ltration system in Australia’,
Sardinia 2011, 13th International Waste
Management and Landfi ll Symposium,
Sardinia, Italy, 3-7 October.
Dever, S.A., Swarbrick, G.E., Stuetz, R.M.,
2011, ‘Passive biofi ltration of methane from
landfi lls’, 20th International conference of
the Clean Air Society of Australia and New
Zealand, Auckland, 31 July - 2 August.
Dixit, V.V., Crowe, J., Radwan, E., 2011,
‘Calibration and Validation of Microscopic
Simulation Using Two-Fluid Model’, TRB 90th
Annual Meeting, Washington DC, January.
Dixit, V.V., Harrison, G.W., Rutstroem, E.E.,
2011, ‘Estimation of Subjective Beliefs
of Crash among Drivers’, ITEA Kuhmo
Nectar Conference for Summer School
of Transportation Economics Annual
Conference, Stockholm, Sweden, 27 June - 1
July.
Dixit, V.V., Wolshon, B., Montz, T., 2011,
‘Evacuation Traffi c Dynamics and
Development of Maximum Sustainable
Evacuation Traffi c Flow Rates’, TRB 90th
Annual Meeting, Washington DC, January.
Dixit, V.V., Montz, T., Wolshon, B 2011,
‘Validation Techniques for Region-Level
Microscopic Mass Evacuation Traffi c
Simulations’, TRB 90th Annual Meeting,
Washington DC, January.
Erkmen, R.E., Bradford, M.A., 2011, ‘Locking-
Free Analysis of Shear-Deformable Beams
by Coupling Finite Element and Meshfree
Methods’, Thirteenth International
Conference on Civil, Structural and
Environmental Engineering Computing,
Chania, Greece, 6-9 September.
Ershadi, A., McCabe, M.F., Evans, J.P., Walker, J.,
Pipunic, R., 2011, ‘Estimation of evaporation
using the surface energy balance system
(SEBS) and numerical models’, 3rd
International Symposium on Remote
Sensing of Environment, Sydney, Australia,
10-15 April.
Ershadi, A., McCabe, M.F., Evans, J.P., Walker,
J.P., 2011, ‘Evaluation of energy balance,
combination, and complementary schemes
for estimation of evaporation’, XXV IUGG
General Assembly; Earth on the Edge:
Science for a Sustainable Planet, Melbourne,
Australia, 27 June - 7 July.
Esfahani kan, M., Taiebat, H.A., 2011,
‘Reliability of the simplifi ed methods
for evaluation of earthquake-induced
displacement in earth and rockfi ll dams’,
ANCOLD 2011, The future of Dams,
Melbourne, 26 Oct.
Fajardo, D., Au, T-C., Waller, S.T., Stone, P.,
Yang, C.Y., 2011, ‘Automated Intersection
Control: Performance of a Future Innovation
Versus Current Traffi c Signal Control’, TRB
90th Annual Meeting, Washington DC,
January.
Ferguson, E.M., Duthie, J.C., Waller, S.T., 2011,
‘Minimizing Vehicle Emissions Through
Transportation Road Network Design
Incorporating Demand Uncertainty’, TRB
90th Annual Meeting, Washington DC,
January.
Foster, S.J., Valipour, H.R., 2011, ‘Nonlinear
Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Frames
under Extreme Loadings’, Concrete 2011 -
25th Biennial Conference of the Concrete
Institute of Australia, Perth, 12-14 October.
Gao, L., Xie, C., Zhang, Z., Waller, S.T., 2011,
‘Integrated Transportation Network
Maintenance and Expansion Problem’, TRB
90th Annual Meeting, Washington DC,
January.
Gardner, L.M., Fajardo, D., Waller, S.T., Wang,
O., Sarkar, S., 2011, ‘Predictive Model for
Air-Travel-Associated Dengue Infections in
United States and Europe’, TRB 90th Annual
Meeting, Washington DC, January.
Gates, L., Dent, J., Peirson, W.L., 2011,
‘Boussingesq Modelling of Shoaling Wave
Groups,’ Coasts and Ports 2011, Perth, 28-30
Sept.
Ghahreman nejad, B., Taiebat, H.A., Dillon,
M., Soden, P., 2011, ‘Numerical Modelling
of Seismic Liquefaction for Bobadil Tailings
Dam’, ANCOLD 2011, The Future of Dams,
Melbourne, 26 Oct.
Ghahreman nejad, B., Noske, C., Murphy,
S., Taiebat, H.A., 2011, ‘Seismic response
and dynamic deformation analysis of Sar-
Cheshmeh tailings dam’, 2nd Int FLAC/DEM
Symposium, Melbourne, 14-16 Feb.
Gilbert, R.I., Mazumder, M., 2011, ‘Anchorage
of reinforcement in concrete structures
subjected to cyclic loading’, Concrete 2011
- 25th Biennial Conference of the Concrete
Institute of Australia, Perth, 12 – 14 October.
Gilbert, R.I., 2011, ‘Creep and shrinkage
induced defl ections in RC beams and slabs’,
Andy Scanlon Symposium - Fall Convention
of the American Concrete Institute,
Cincinnati, 16-18 October.
Gilbert, R.I., Bradford, M.A., 2011, ‘Eff ects of
shrinkage on the serviceability of composite
concrete slabs with wave-form steel
decking’, fi b symposium, Prague, 8-10 June.
Gilbert, R.I., Kilpatrick, A., 2011, ‘Improved
prediction of the long-term defl ections
of RC fl exural members’, fi b symposium,
Prague, 8-10 June.
Gilbert, R.I., Ranzi, G., 2011, ‘In-service
deformations of reinforced concrete
columns in biaxial bending’, 12th East Asia-
Pacifi c Conference on Structural Engineering
and Construction, EASEC12, Hong Kong,
26-28 January.
Gilbert, R.I., Bradford, M.A., Gholamhoseini,
A., Chang, Z., 2011, ‘The eff ects of shrinkage
on the long-term deformation of composite
concrete slabs’, Concrete 2011 - 25th Biennial
Conference of the Concrete Institute of
Australia, Perth, 12-14 October.
Gilbert, R.I., 2011, ‘The serviceability limit
states in reinforced concrete design’, 12th
East Asia-Pacifi c Conference on Structural
Engineering and Construction, EASEC12,
Hong Kong, 26-28 January.
Glamore, W., Mariani, A., Webb, A.T., 2011,
‘Fate of Suspended Particulate Discharged
Into Marine Environments from Ocean
Outfalls’, Coastal Sediments 2011, Miami,
Florida USA, 2 – 6 May 2011.
Glamore, W., 2011, ‘The Myth of
Wakeboarding Vessels and Riverbank
Erosion’, Coasts and Ports 2011, Perth, 28-30
Sept 2011.
Greve, A.K., Andersen, M.S., Acworth, R.I.,
2011, ‘Monitoring water migration processes
in cracking clay soil with depth profi les of
square array resistivity measurements’, Near
Surface Geophysics, Leicester UK, 12-14
September.
Hardwick-Jones, R., Westra, S., Sharma, A.,
2011, ‘Observed Relationship Between
Extreme Sub-Daily Rainfall, Surface
Temperature and Relative Humidity’, 34th
IAHR Congress
Harry, M., Zhang, H., Colleter, G., Lemckert,
C., Blenkinsopp, C., 2011, ‘Remote sensing of
water waves: wave fl ume experiments on
regular and irregular waves’, Coasts and Ports
2011, Perth, 28-30 September.
Hausknecht, M., Au, T-C., Stone, P., Fajardo, D.,
Waller, S.T., 2011, ‘Dynamic lane reversal in
traffi c management’, 14th IEEE International
Intelligent Transportation Systems
Conference, ITSC 2011, Washington D.C.,
October 5 – 7, 2011
Heidarpour, A., Bradford, M.A., 2011,
‘Geometric non-linear modelling of partial
interaction in composite T-beams in fi re’,
6th International Conference on Composite
Construction in Steel and Concrete,
Tabernash, CO, United States, 20-24 July.
Hsia, H-C., YEH., K.Y., Vandebona, U.,
Tsukaguchi, H., 2011, ‘Corresponding
Characteristics of Pedestrian awareness and
attitudes in Taiwan’, The 9th International
Conference of the EASTS, Jeju, Korea, 20-23
June.
Huang, Y., Hamed, E., Foster, S.J., 2011, ‘Creep
buckling analysis of high strength concrete
panels’, 9th International Symposium on
High Performance Concrete, Rotorua, Zew
Zealand, 9-11 August.
Huynh, L.C., Foster, S.J., 2011, ‘Behaviour
of reactive powder concrete columns
subjected to impact loading’, fi b Symposium,
Prague, Czech Republic, 8-10 June.
Ishak, E., Rahman, A., Westra, S.P., Sharma,
A., Kuczera, G., 2011, ‘Preliminary Analysis
of Trends in Australian Flood Data’, World
Environmental and Water Resources
Congress, American Society of Civil
Engineering Challenges of Change -
Proceedings of the World Environmental and
Water Resources Congress 2010 Providence,
RI; 16 - 20 May 2010 , pp. 115-124
Jeong, C., Mukerji, T., Mariethoz, G., 2011,
‘Iterative spatial resampling applied to
seismic inverse modelling for lithofacies
prediction’, SEG International Exposition and
81th Annual Meeting, San Antonio, 18 - 23
September.
Kearney, E., Turner, I.L., Wyeth, B., Goodwin,
I. 2011, ‘An energy-based empirical model
of storm-induced shoreline erosion, Gold
Coast, Australia’, Coasts and Ports 2011,
Perth, 28-30 September.
Kellermann, D.C., Attard, M.M., 2011,
‘Orthotropic Biot Strain and its 2D
Numerical Solution’, third International
Symposium on Computational Mechanics
in conjunction with the second symposium
on Computational Structural Engineering
(ISCMIII CSEII), National Taiwan University,
Taipei, Taiwan, 5-7 December 5-7.
Khajeh Samani, A., Attard, M.M., 2011,
‘Lateral Behavior of Concrete’, ICESE 2011:
International Conference on Earthquake
and Structural Engineering, Venice, Italy,
November.
Khajeh Samani, A., Attard, M.M., 2011,
‘Modelling the Lateral Behaviour of Confi ned
Concrete’, The 2011 World Congress on
Advances in Structural Engineering and
Mechanics, Seoul Korea, 18-22 September.
Our Research | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 47 Our Research | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 47
Koerner, M., Schulz, M., Powell, S., Ercolani,
M., 2011, ‘The Life Cycle Assessment of
Clothes Washing Options for City West
Waters Residential Customers’, 7th Australian
Life Cycle Assessment Conference,
Melbourne, Australia, 9-10 March.
Kumar, R., Unnikrishnan, A., Waller, ST 2011,
‘Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem with
Backhauls on Trees: Model, Properties,
Formulations, and Algorithm’, TRB 90th
Annual Meeting, Washington DC, January.
Laugesen, R., Tuteja, N.K., Shin, D., Chia,
T., Khan, U., 2011, ‘Seasonal Streamfl ow
Forecasting with a Workfl ow-based
Dynamic Hydrologic Modelling Approach’,
MODSIM2011, International congress on
Modelling and Simulation, Perth, Australia,
12 – 16 Dec 2011
Lee, J., Chang, B., Leonhard Emil Bernold,
Lee, T.S. 2011, ‘Automation System for
Lunar Landing Pad’, Int. Symposium on
Automation and Robotics in Construction,
Seoul, Korea, June 29-July 2.
Levin, M., Kumar, R., Nezamuddin, N., Ruiz
Juri, N., Wallers, S., 2011, ‘Utilizing a Static-
Based Initial Feasible Solution to Expedite
the Convergence of Dynamic Traffi c
Assignment Problems’, TRB 90th Annual
Meeting, Washington DC, January.
Ling, M.X., Sedaghatpour, F., Teng, F.Z., Hayes,
P.D., Strauss, J., Sun, W., 2011, ‘Homogeneous
magnesium isotopic composition of
seawater: An excellent geostandard for Mg
isotope analysis.
Liu, N., Gao, W., Song, C., Zhang, N., 2011,
‘Dynamic response of a beam bridge under
a moving vehicle with bounded system
parameters’, The 14th Asia-Pacifi c vibration
conference, Hong Kong, 5-8 December.
Liu, Y.Y., McCabe, M.F., De Jeu, R., Evans,
J.P., 2011, ‘Discriminating between climate
and human-induced land degradation in
Mongolia’, 3rd International Symposium on
Remote Sensing of Environment, Australia,
10-15 April.
Liu, Y.Y., McCabe, M.F., De Jeu, R., Evans,
J.P., Van dijk, A., 2011, ‘Satellite-based
Estimates of Global Change in Vegetation
Moisture over 1988-2008’, XXV IUGG General
Assembly. Earth on the Edge: Science for
a sustainable planet, Melbourne, Australia,
July.
Loo, M., Ahammed, M., Foster, S.J., Stewart,
M., Sirivivatnanon, V., 2011, ‘Safety and
reliability of reinforced concrete structures’,
Concrete 2011 - 25th Biennial Conference
of the Concrete Institute of Australia, Perth,
12-14 October.
Ma, J., Gao, W 2011, ‘Structural Optimal
Design Based on the Dynamic Reliability’,
The 14th Asia-Pacifi c vibration conference,
Hong Kong, 5-8 December.
Man, H.M., Song, C., Gao, W., Tin Loi,
F.S., 2011, ‘3D Consistent Plate Bending
Analysis using Scaled Boundary Finite-
Element Method’, third International
Symposium on Computational Mechanics
in conjunction with the second symposium
on Computational Structural Engineering
(ISCMIII CSEII), National Taiwan University,
Taipei, Taiwan, December 5-7.
Mariani, A., Glamore, W., 2011, ‘Fate and
Transport of Suspended Particulate
Discharged into Marine Environments
via Ocean Outfalls’, Hydrology and Water
resources, 34th IAHR World Congress,
Brisbane, June.
Mariethoz, G., Kelly, B.F., 2011, ‘A New Look at
Multiple-Point Geostatistics for Geological
Modelling’, 35th APCOM symposium,
Wollongong, 24-30 September.
Mariethoz, G., Renard, P., 2011, ‘Simulation of
karstic networks using high order discrete
Markov processes’, H2Karst: 9th Conference
on Limestone Hydrogeology, Besancon, 1-3
September.
Meng, X, Evans, J.P., McCabe, M.F., 2011,
‘Numerical modelling and land-atmosphere
feedback of drought in south-east Australia’,
XXV IUGG General Assembly; Earth on the
Edge: Science for a Sustainable Planet,
Melbourne, Australia, 27 June - 7 July.
Mohammadi, S., Taiebat, H.A., 2011, ‘Stability
analysis of slope using updated Lagrangian
FEM’, 13th Int Conf of the Int Association
for Computer Methods and Advances in
Geomechanics, Melbourne, 9-11 May.
Mohammadi, S., Taiebat, H.A., 2011, ‘updated
Lagrangian Analysis of Soil Slopes in Fem’,
14th Pan-American Conference on Soil
Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering,
Toronto, Canada, 2-6 Oct.
Mole, M.A., Turner, I.L., Davidson, M.,
Goodwin, I. 2011, ‘Forecasting seasonal to
multi-year shoreline change on the east
Australian coast’, Coasts and Ports 2011,
Perth, 28-30 September.
Montz, T., Dixit, V.V., Wolshon, B 2011, ‘Best
of Both Worlds: Combining Demand and
Simulation Models for Hurricane Evacuation’,
TRB 90th Annual Meeting, Washington DC,
January.
Montz, T., Dixit, V.V., Wolshon, B., 2011,
‘Integration of Household Decision Making
with Dynamic Transportation Modelling
to Evaluate Hurricane Evacuation’, The
Department of Homeland Security Science
Conference - Fifth Annual University
Network Summit, Washington D. C., USA, 30
March - 1 April.
Moore, SJ., Lawson, J., Santoso, B., Fontana
Giusti, M., 2011, ‘Achieving Diversion
Of Waste From Landfi ll By Mechanical-
Biological Treatment In Sydney’, ISWA World
Conference 2011, Daegu, Korea, 17 - 20
October.
Moore, S.J., Santoso, B., Lawson, J., Fontana
Giusti, M., 2011, ‘Recycling Of Municipal
Waste to Disposal By Mechanical-Biological
Treatment In Sydney’, International
Workshop on 3R and Waste Management
2011, Kitakyusyu, Japan, 21 -23 September.
Moore, S.J., 2011, ‘e-Waste management in
Australia in 2011’, International Workshop
on 3R and Waste Management 2011,
Kitakyusyu, Japan, 21 -23 September.
Mumford, P.J., Nippard, G., Middleton, J.,
Kearney, E., Cooke, C., Turner I.L., Mole, M.A.,
Splinter, K.D., 2011, ‘The Airborne Science
Imitative LiDAR Beach Survey: development
and results’, International Global Navigation
Satellite Systems Society IGNSS Symposium,
Sydney, 15-17 Sept.
Nezamuddin, N., Fajardo, D., Waller, S.T., 2011,
‘A combinatorial algorithm and warm start
method for dynamic traffi c assignment’, 14th
IEEE International Intelligent Transportation
Systems Conference, ITSC 2011, Washington
DC, October 5 – 7, 2011
Nezamuddin, N, Jiang, N, Ma, J., Zhang, T.,
Waller, S.T., 2011, ‘Active Traffi c Management
Strategies: Implications for Freeway
Operations and Traffi c Safety’, TRB 90th
Annual Meeting, Washington DC, January.
Ng, M., Sathasivan, K, Waller, S.T. 2011,
‘Modelling Human Error and In-Vehicle
Navigation Systems: Model Formulation
and Properties’, TRB 90th Annual Meeting,
Washington DC, January.
Ng, M., Kockelman, K, Waller, S.T., 2011,
‘Review of Correlation Coeffi cient as a
Dependence Modelling Tool’, TRB 90th
Annual Meeting, Washington DC, January.
Oeser, M., 2011, ‘Visco-elastic modelling
of virgin and aged binders’, IACMAG2011,
Melbourne, 9-11 May.
Parcsi, GP., Pillai, S.M., Sohn, J., Gallagher,
E., Dunlop, M., Atzeni, M., Lobsey, C.,
Murphy, K.R., Stuetz, R.M., 2011, ‘Optimising
Non-specifi c Sensor Arrays for Poultry
Emission Monitoring using GC-MS/O’, 7th
International Conference on Intelligent
Sensors, Sensor Networks and Information
Processing 2011 (ISSNIP 2011), Adelaide, 6-9
December.
Peng, Y., Davis, S.R., 2011, ‘A Proposed
Method for Calculating the Probabilities
Required in BBNs for Cost Contingency
Estimate’, International conference on
Construction and Real Estate Management
(ICCREM), Guangzhou University,
Guangzhou, China, 18-19 November.
Perera, W.A., Davis, S.R., Marosszeky, M., 2011,
‘Interventions in eff ecting change towards
lean for Australian building contractors:
Defect management as a case of reference’,
19th Annual Conference of the International
Group for Lean Construction, Lima, Peru,
13t– 15 July.
Peters, G., Rowley, H.V., Short, M., Schulz,
M., 2011, ‘Getting a Better Reading on Red
Meat’, 7th Australian Life Cycle Assessment
Conference, Melbourne, Australia, 9-10
March.
Pi, YL, Bradford, M.A., 2011, ‘A new analytical
solution for lateral-torsional buckling of
arches under a uniform radial load’, The 2011
World Congress on Advances in Structural
Engineering and Mechanics ASEM’11plus,
Seoul, Korea, 18-22 September.
Pi, Y.L., Bradford, M.A., Gao, W., 2011, ‘Creep
Analysis of CFST Arches Accounting for
Uncertainty of Creep and Shrinkage’, 7th
International conference on steel and
aluminium structures 2011, Sarawak,
Malaysia, 13-15 July.
Pi, Y.L., Bradford, M.A., Qu, W.L., 2011,
‘Extremal thermoelastic buckling analysis of
fi xed slender beams’, 12th East Asia-Pacifi c
Conference on Structural Engineering and
Construction, EASEC12, Hong Kong, 26-28
January.
Pi, YL, Bradford, M.A., Gao, W., 2011, ‘Interval
Creep Buckling of CFST Arches’, Eurosteel
2011, Budapest, Hungary, 31 Aug-2 Sep.
Pi, Y.L., Bradford, M.A., Gao, W., 2011, ‘Interval
Thermoelastic Response of Elastically
Restrained Steel Beams’, 12th East Asia-
Pacifi c Conference on Structural Engineering
and Construction, EASEC12, Hong Kong,
26-28 January.
Pi, Y.L., Bradford, M.A., Qu, W. 2011, ‘Interval
long-term analysis of concrete-fi lled steel
tubular arches’, 6 ISEC, Zurich, 21-29 July.
Pi, Y.L., Bradford, M.A., 2011, ‘Plastic Torsional
Analysis of Steel Members’, Computational
plasticity XI Fundamentals and Applications,
Barcelona, Spain, 7-9 Sep.
Pillai, S.M., Wang, X, Parcsi, G.P., Gallagher,
E., Gallagher, E., Dunlop, M., 2011, ‘Spatial
and seasonal emission characteristics of
litter from tunnel ventilated broiler sheds’,
20th International conference of the Clean
Air Society of Australia and New Zealand,
Auckland, 31 July - 2 August.
Prusty, B.G., Russell, C., Ford, R., Ben-Naim, D.,
Shaowei, H., Vrcelj, Z., Marcus, N., McCarthy,
T., Goldfi nce, T., Ojeda, R.E., Gardner, A.,
Molyneaux, T., Hadgraft, R., 2011, ‘Adaptive
tutorials to target Threshold Concepts
in Mechanics a community of practice
approach’, 22nd Annual Conference for the
Australasian Association for Engineering
Education (AAEE), Fremantle, 5-7 December.
Qu, WL, Pi, YL, Bradford, MA 2011, ‘Failure
characteristics of transmission towers
subjected to downbursts’, Thirteenth
International Conference on Civil, Structural
and Environmental Engineering Computing,
Chania, Greece, 6-9 September.
Quilliam, L, Cox, R.J., Campbell, P., Wright, M.,
2011, ‘Coastal climate change impacts for
Easter Island in 2100’, Australian Coasts and
Ports, Perth, September.
Rahman, P., rahman, P., Sharma, A., 2011,
‘Estimating design Floods for Gauged
Urban Catchments under Climate Change
Conditions’, 34th IAHR World Congress,
Newcastle
Rayner, D., Glamore, W., Miller, B.M., 2011,
‘Assessing the Health Impacts of Ocean
Outfalls,’ Australian Coasts and Ports, Perth,
Sept 2011
Rowley, H.V., Shiels, S 2011, ‘Valuation in
LCA: Towards a Best-Practice Approach’, 7th
Australian Life Cycle Assessment Conference,
Melbourne, Australia, 9-10 March.
Russell, A.R., Einav, I., 2011, ‘Compression lines
for soil derived using fractals and energy
balance’, 5th International Symposium on
Deformation Characteristics of Geomaterials,
Seoul, Korea, 1-3 September.
Russell, A.R., Einav, I, Muir Wood, D.,
Kikumoto, M., 2011, ‘Using load distributions
in granular assemblies exhibiting particle
crushing to study macroscopic mechanical
properties’, IACMAG2011, Melbourne, 9-11
May.
Salimzadeh, S., 2011, ‘Coupling reservoir
simulation in naturally fractured reservoirs:
implicit versus explicit formulation’,
IACMAG2011, Melbourne, 09 – 11 May 2011
Sano, M., Baum, S., Bussey, M., Carter, B.,
Crick, F., Golshani, A., Low-Choy, D., Richards,
R., Roiko, A., Serraro-Neumann, S., Splinter,
K., Smith, T., Tomlinson, R., 2011, ‘Adapting
coasts to climate variability and change’,
Coasts and Ports, Perth, WA, Sept.
Sathasivan, K, Ng, M., Waller, S.T., 2011,
‘Robust Heuristic for Scheduling Truck
Loading and Unloading’, TRB 90th Annual
Meeting, Washington DC, January.
Schulz, M., Shiels, S., Short, M., Peters,
G., 2011, ‘Developing and applying
sustainable decision frameworks: a
regulators perspective.’, 7th Australian Life
Cycle Assessment Conference, Melbourne,
Australia, 9-10 March.
Shand, T.D., Cox, R.J., Mole, M., Carley, J.T.,
Carley, J.T., Peirson, W.L., 2011, ‘Coastal Storm
Data Analysis: Provision of Extreme Wave
Data for Adaptation Planning’, Australian
Coasts and Ports, Perth, September.
Shand, T.D., Smith, G., Cox, R.J., Blacka, M.J.,
2011, ‘Development of appropriate criteria
for the safety and stability of persons and
vehicles in fl oods’, Hydrology and Water
resources, 34th IAHR World Congress,
Brisbane, June 2011.
Shand, TD., Shand, R., McComb, P.J.,
Johnson DL 2011, ‘Evaluation of empirical
predictors of extreme run-up using fi eld
data’, Australian Coasts and Ports, Perth,
September.
Short, M., Fallowfi eld, H.J., 2011, ‘Temporal
ecology of algae and zooplankton in a
tertiary waste stabilisation pond’, 9th IWA
Specialist Group Conference on Waste
Stabilisation Ponds, Adelaide, South
Australia, 1-3 August.
Siew, Y., Balatbat, M.C., Carmichael, D.G.,
2011, ‘Impact of environmental, social
and governance (ESG) disclosures on
fi rm performance’, Dynamics of Investing
Responsibly Research Forum, University of
Sydney Business School, 25 - 25 November.
48 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research
Song, C., Chiong, I., Tin Loi, F.S., 2011,
‘Dynamic analysis of generalized stress
intensity factors at multi-material wedges’,
21st Australasian Conference on the
Mechanics of Structures and Materials,
Melbourne, Australia, 7-10 December.
Splinter, K., Strauss, D., Tomlinson, R., 2011,
‘Can we reliably estimate dune erosion
without knowing pre-storm bathymetry?’,
Coasts and Ports, Perth, WA, Sept.
Sun, L, Zhao, J., Zhao, G.F., 2011, ‘Contact
description in numerical simulation for rock
mechanics’, ISRM 2011 Congress Beijing,
CHINA, 18-21 October 2011,pp 541-544
Thomas, J., Thomas, T., Stuetz, R.M.,
Ashbolt, N.J., 2011, ‘The risk of Free-living
amoebe interaction bacterial pathogens
in drinking water’, Proceeding 16th
International Symposium on Health-
Related Microbiology, Rotorua, NZ, 18-23
September.
Tran, H., Carmichael, D.G., 2011, ‘Stationarity
of the Transition Probabilities in the Markov
Chain Formulation of Owner Payment
Histories on Projects’, 10th Engineering
Mathematics and Applications Conference,
Sydney, 4-7 December.
Tran, H., Carmichael, D.G., Balatbat, M.C.,
2011, ‘Tree Form Classifi cation of Owner
Payment Behaviour’, Fourth International
Conference on Construction Engineering
and Project Management, Sydney, 16-18
February.
Tran, T.B., Davis, S.R., Carmichael, D.G., 2011,
‘Organisation Staffi ng Optimisation Using
Deterministic Reneging Queuing Model’,
International Conference on Innovation,
Management and Service, ICIMS 2011,
Singapore, 16-18 September.
Trinh, T., van den Akker, B., Coleman, H.,
Stuetz, R.M., Le-Clech, P.L., 2011, ‘Removal
of endocrine disrupting chemicals and
microbial indicators by a membrane
bioreactor for decentralised water reuse’,
8th IWA International Conference on Water
Reclamation and Reuse, Barcelona, Spain,
26-29 September.
Trinh, T., van den Akker, B., Stuetz, R.M.,
Coleman, H., Le-Clech, P.L., Khan, S.J.,
2011, ‘Removal of trace organic chemical
contaminants by a membrane bioreactor’,
7th IWA specialist conference on
assessment and control of micropollutants
/ hazardous substances in water, Sydney,
Australia, 11-13 July.
Tsukaguchi, H., Vandebona, U., Yeh, K.Y.,
Hsia, H-C., Jung, H.Y., Tajima, Y., 2011
‘Eff ect of the Stage of Life and Lifestyle on
Pedestrian Behavior in East Asian Countries’,
The 9th International Conference of the
EASTS, Jeju, Korea, 20 – 23 June 2011.
Tsukaguchi, H., Vandebona, U., Yeh., K.Y.,
Jung, H.Y., Hsia, H.C., Tanaka, Y., 2011,
‘Impact of Ease of Access to Public
Transport on User Expectations’, The 9th
International Conference of the EASTS, Jeju,
Korea, 20-23 June.
Tu, X, G.F. Zhao, Dai, F., Zhao, J., 2011,
‘Mechanism of rock avalanche induced by
earthquake Insight from the discontinuous
numerical modelling approach’, ISRM 2011
Congress, Beijing, CHINA, 18-21 October
2011.
Turner, I.L., Goodwin, I.D., Davidson,
M.A., Short, A.D., Pritchard, T.R., Lane, C.,
Cameron, D.W., MacDonald, T., Middleton,
J., Splinter, K. 2011, ‘Planning for an
Australian National Coastal Observatory
monitoring and forecasting coastal erosion
in a changing climate’, Coast and Ports,
Perth WA, September 27 – 30, 2011.
Valipour, H., Bradford, M.A., 2011, ‘A novel
force-based element for composite
beams in frames’, Thirteenth International
Conference on Civil, Structural and
Environmental Engineering Computing,
Chania, Greece, 6-9 September..
Voo, Y.L., Foster, S.J., 2011, ‘Construction of
a 50 Metre Long Ultra High Performance
Ductile Concrete Composite Road Bridge’,
Austroads 8th Bridge Conference, Sydney,
Australia, 31 October - 5 November 2011.
Vrcelj, Z, Al-Deen, S., Ranzi, G., 2011, ‘Long-
term Experiments of Composite Steel-
Concrete Beams’, 12th East Asia-Pacifi c
Conference on Structural Engineering and
Construction, EASEC12, Hong Kong, 26-28
January.
Wang, C., Gao, W., Song, C., Tin Loi,
F.S., 2011, ‘Investigation on Random
Interval Eigenvalues of Structures with
Uncertainties’, The 14th Asia-Pacifi c
vibration conference, Hong Kong, 5-8
December.
Wang, X, Parcsi, GP., Sivret, EC., Le, H.,
Wang B., Stuetz, R.M., 2011, ‘Odour
Emission Ability (OEA) and its Application
in Assessing Odour Removal Effi ciency’,
4th IWA Conference on Odour and VOCs,
Vitoria, Brazil, 17-21 October.
Watts, T., Foster, S.J., Kayvani, K., 2011,
‘Evaluation of AS3600-2009 Provisions
for Design by Nonlinear Stress Analysis’,
Concrete 2011 - 25th Biennial Conference
of the Concrete Institute of Australia, Perth,
12-14 October.
Webb, T.T., Miller, B.M., Tucker, R., Lord, D.,
Townsend, M., 2011, ‘coastal sustainability
guidelines 2011 update’, Coasts and Ports
2011, Perth, 28 – 30 Sept 2011.
Widagdo, A.,B., Cathers, B., Peirson, W.L.,
2011, ‘Consolidation and response of
cohesive sediment beds exposed to water
waves’, Coasts and Ports 2011, Perth, 28-30
Sept.
Wolshon, B., Dixit, V.V., 2011, ‘Regional-Scale
Multimodal Evacuation Planning and
Analysis’, The Department of Homeland
Security Science Conference - Fifth Annual
University Network Summit, Washington D.
C., USA, 30 March - 1 April.
Xie, C., Kockelman, K., Waller, S.T., 2011, ‘A
maximum entropy-least squares estimator
for elastic origin-destination trip matrix
estimation’, ISTTT 19th International
Symposium on Transportation and Traffi c
Theory, Berkeley, CA, USA, 18 - 20 July.
Xie, C., Waller, S.T., Kockelman, K., 2011,
‘Intersection Origin-Destination Flow
Optimization Problem for Evacuation
Network Design’, TRB 90th Annual Meeting,
Washington DC, January.
Yap, R., Holmes, M., Peirson, W.L., Stuetz,
R.M., Jeff erson, B., Henderson, R., 2011,
‘Optimising DAF treatment of algae-laden
lagoon effl uent using surface charge:
A Bolivar Treatment Plant Case Study’,
9th IWA Specialist Conference on Waste
Stabilisation Ponds, Adelaide, Australia, 1-3
August.
Yarmy, R., Sereno, D., 2011, ‘Port of Long
Beach sustainable design and construction
guidelines,’ 2011 Conference on Coastal
Engineering Practice, San Diego, CA United
States, 21 – 24 August 2011
You, S., Zhao, G.F., Labiouse, V., 2011, ‘Micro-
mechanical study on the failure process
of clay formations during excavation of
galleries’, ISRM 2011 Congress, Beijing,
CHINA, 18-21 October 2011
Zhang, T., Xie, C., Waller, S.T., 2011, ‘An
Integrated Equilibrium Travel Demand
Model with Nested Logit Structure:
Problem Formulation and Uncertainty
Analysis’, TRB 90th Annual Meeting,
Washington DC, January.
Conference - Full Paper, Not Refereed Ershadi, A., McCabe, M.F., Evans, J.P.,
Walker, J., Pipunic, R., 2011, ‘Estimation
of evaporation using the surface energy
balance system (SEBS) and numerical
models’, 3rd International Symposium on
Remote Sensing of Environment, Sydney,
Australia, 10 – 15 April 2011
Golshani, A., Splinter, K, Thurston, W,
Tomlinson, R 2011, ‘Modelling of the
1996 East Coast Low Event in Southeast
Queensland, Australia’, Queensland Coastal
Conference, Cairns, QLD, AU, Oct.
Mariani, A., Carley, J.T., Rayner, D., Miller,
B.M., Cox, R.J., Chin, K.K., Yusof, G., 2011,
‘Stabilization of the Tutong River Entrance,
Brunei’, Conference on Coastal Engineering
Practice, San Diego, August.
Mumford, P.J., Nippard, G., Middleton, J.H.,
Kearney, E.T., Cooke, C., Turner, I.L., Mole,
M.A., Splinter, K.D., 2011, ‘The airborne
science initiative LiDAR beach survey;
development and results’, International
Global Navigation Satellite Systems Society
Symposium, Sydney, 15 – 17 November
2011.
Pritchard, T.R., Turner, I.L., Ian D. Goodwin,
I.D., Davidson, M.A., Short, A.D., Lane, C.,
Cameron, D.W., MacDonald, T., Splinter,
K.D., Mole, M., Kearney, E., Middleton, J.H.,
2011, ‘Prospects for a National Observatory’,
NSW Coastal Conference, Tweed Heads,
NSW, Nov.
Shand, T.D., Wasko, C. D., Goodwin, I. D.,
Carley, J.T., You, Z.J., Kulmar, Z.J., Cox, R.J.,
2011, ‘Long Term Trends in NSW Coastal
Wave Climate and Derivation of Extreme
Design Storms’, NSW Coastal Conference
2011, Tweed Heads, 8 - 11 November.
Splinter, K., Palmsten, M., Holman, R.A.,
Tomlinson, R., 2011, ‘Comparison of
measured and modeled run-up and
resulting dune erosion during a lab
experiment’, Coastal Sediments, Miami, FL,
USA, May 2-7.
Strauss, D., Splinter, K., Tomlinson, R., 2011,
‘Beach nourishment and coastal protection
along the Gold Coast, Australia: A Case
Study at Palm Beach.’, Coastal Sediments,
Miami, 2-7 May.
Conference - Proceedings Editor Han, S.H., Davis, S.R., Wang, X., Kim, J.,
Carmichael, D., 2011, ‘Proceedings of
the 4th International Conference on
Construction Engineering and Project
Management’, Fourth International
Conference on Construction Engineering
and Project Management, Sydney, 16-18
February.
Mariethoz, G., Kelly, B.F., 2011,
‘Parameterizing Training Images Used For
Multiple-Point Simulations’, 1st Conference
on Spatial Statistics, Enschede, The
Netherlands, 23 - 25 March.
Our Research | 2011 SCH-OOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 49
The Civil and Environmental Engineering Research Student
Association (CERSA) is made up of all postgraduate research
students of the school. CERSA committee members represent
the postgraduate research students and subsequently attend
various school management meetings.
The 2011 CERSA committee continued to provide opportunities
for school postgraduate research students to develop social and
professional relationships during the year.
As per previous years, BBQs were organised by the committee
at the start of each semester to welcome new research students
to UNSW (and Australia for some!). The Postgraduate Careers
night towards the end of the year was another highly attended
event in 2011. Research students had an opportunity to listen
and talk to Dr. Melissa Webster (CSIRO Materials Science and
Engineering), Associate Professor Mike Manefi eld (UNSW
School of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences), Dr. Chris
Duesterberg (UNSW Water Research Centre) and Dr. Wendy
Timms (UNSW Water Research Laboratory) about their research
careers so far and any advice they may have had for the School’s
current research students.
A key aim of the 2011 committee was to increase the number of
social events throughout the year in order to provide students
with an opportunity to network with students outside of their
research offi ces, an action that was enthusiastically supported
by School management. Regular Movie & Pizza evenings were
popular with the students, as was the End of Year BBQ held at
Centennial Park.
2011 CERSA
President: Cecilia Azcurra
Vice-President: Daniel Boland
Secretary: Anna Yeung
Committee Members: Juan Pablo Alvarez Gaitan
Yun Bai
Irene Chiong
Russell Yap
Joyce Yuan
Civil and Environmental Engineering Research Student Association (CERSA)
50 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research
Agarwal, Ankit
Strengthening of tubular steel
structures using CFRP
Supervisor: Foster;
Co-supervisor: Vrcelj, Hamed
Aljassmi , Hamad Abdulla Mohd
Dynamic project management
Supervisor: Han
Allis,Michael James
Ocean Engineering
Supervisor: Peirson;
Co-supervisor: Banner
Alvarez Gaitan, Juan Pablo
Sustainability Assessment
Supervisor: Peters, Moore;
Co-supervisor: Schutz
Amin, Ali
Shear and Tensile Fracture of
Reinforced Concrete with Steel Fibres
Supervisor: Foster;
Co-supervisor: Gilbert
Azcurra, Cecilia
Isotopes in Hydrology
Supervisor: McCabe;
Co-supervisor: Baker
Bai, Yun
Coupled fl ow deformation analysis of
multiphase multi porous media
Supervisor: Khalili;
Co-supervisor: Oeser
Bertuzzi, Robert
Estimating rock mass strength and
stiff ness with particular interest in the
load on a tunnel lining
Supervisor: Douglas;
Co-supervisor: Mostyn
Boland, Daniel
Fate of metal contaminants during
iron oxide crystallisation
Supervisor: Waite;
Co-supervisor: Collins
Cai, Yingzhe Mick
Isotope hydrology, water resources
Supervisor: Evans, McCabe;
Co-supervisor: Andersen
Chai, Chang Neng
Bearing capacity in unsaturated soils
Supervisor: Russell;
Co-supervisor: Taiebat
Chen, Xiaojun
Computational Mechanics
Supervisor: Song;
Co-supervisor: Man
Chiong, Irene
Scaled boundary fi nite-element
shakedown approach for the safety
assessment of cracked elastoplastic
structures under cyclic loading
Supervisor: Song;
Co-supervisor: Tin-Loi
Chong, Yi-Xian
Redox transformations of iron oxides
and their impact on the fate of
radionuclides in the environment
Supervisors: Waite, Collins
Chowdhury, Morsaleen Shehzad
Structural Engineering
Supervisor: Song;
Co-supervisor: Gao
Chung, Jin
Development and application of
cryptosporidium surrogates to
evaluate water treatment
Supervisor: Ashbolt;
Co-supervisor: Vesey
Coad, Peter William
Estuarine algal bloom prediction
Supervisor: Cathers,VanSenden;
Co-supervisor: Ball
Dang, The Cuong
Iron uptake by cyanobacteria
Supervisor: Waite
Do, Anh Cuong
Stability of composite steel concrete
T-section beams continuous over one
or more supports
Supervisor: Vrcelj;
Co-supervisor: Bradford
Duell, Melissa
Network equilibrium models
accounting for the constraints and
considerations of electric vehicles
Supervisor: Waller;
Co-supervisor: Gardner
Elhadayri, Farj
Constitutive modelling of lightly
cemented unsaturated soils
Supervisor: Khalili;
Co-supervisor: Russell
Ershadi Esmaeilabadi, Ali
Remote sensing hydrology
Supervisor: McCabe;
Co-supervisor: Walker, Evans
Esfahani Kan, Mojtaba
Earth and rockfi ll dams, in particular
the earthquake resistance and
liquefaction susceptibility of their
foundations
Supervisor: Taiebat;
Co-supervisor: Al-Kilidar
Foerster,Jean
Natural resource projects
Supervisor: Carmichael;
Co-supervisor: Al-Kilidar
Gharib, Mohammad Mahdi
Shear and tensile fracture of steel fi bre
reinforced concrete
Supervisor: Foster;
Co-supervisor: Gilbert
Gholamhoseini, Alireza
The time-dependent behavior of
composite concrete slabs with profi led
steel decking
Supervisor: Gilbert;
Co-supervisor: Foster
Graham, Peter William
Groundwater, hydrogeology
Supervisor: McCabe;
Co-Supervisor: Evans
Gui, Yilin
Cracking in unsaturated soils
Supervisor: Khalili;
Co-supervisor: Oeser
Hambly, Adam Christopher
Fluorescence as a tool for detection of
failures in recycled water treatment
Supervisor: Stuetz, Khan;
Co-supervisor: Henderson
Research Students 2011
Our Research | 2011 SCH-OOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 51
Hao, Pan
Risk management in infrastructure
project
Supervisor: Han;
Co-supervisor: Davis
He, Di
Natural organic matter-mediated
generation of reactive oxygen species
Supervisor: Waite;
Co-supervisor: Garg
Ho, Lam
Synthesis of activated carbon
supported zero valent iron
nanoparticles and application for
contaminant degradation in benthic
sediments
Supervisor: Waite;
Co-supervisor: Duesterberg
Hossenian, Seyedmahdi
The principal-agent problem and
project delivery methods
Supervisor: Han, Davis, Carmichael
Huang, Yue
Long-term behaviour of high-strength
concrete panels
Supervisor: Hamed;
Co-supervisor: Foster
Hung, Ju-Pin
Application of info systems to
environmental material accounting
tools
Supervisor: Moore;
Co-supervisor: Low
Islam, Md Kamrul
Modelling route choice behaviour
under uncertainty
Supervisor: Vandebona;
Co-supervisor: Oeser
Jeremiah, Erwin Joachim
Hydrology
Supervisor: Sharma;
Co-supervisor: Marshall, Sisson, Nott
Jury, Karen Lillian
Investigation of the role of
antibacterial drugs in municipal
wastewater as a selective infl uence on
the spread of bacterial resistance
Supervisor: Stuetz;
Co-supervisor: Ashbolt
Kaboli, Seyed Alireza
Lifecycle costs of steel petrochemical
structures
Supervisor: Carmichael;
Co-supervisor: Davis
Karna, Barun Lai
Characterisation of feedwater for
desalination and its pre-treatment
strategies
Supervisor: Henderson;
Co-supervisor: Le-Clech
Kearney, Edward Tah Dah
Monitoring and Modelling of Storm
Induced Beach Erosion
Supervisor: Turner;
Co-supervisor: Goodwin
Khajeh, Samani Ali
Softening in reinforced concrete frames
Supervisor: Attard;
Co-supervisor: Tin-Loi
Khan, Urooj
Semi-distributed modelling
Supervisor: Sharma;
Co-supervisor: McCabe
Khezei, Mani
Buckling and post-buckling behaviour
of composite laminated structures
with material non-linearities
Supervisor: Vrcelj;
Co-supervisor: Attard
Kwok, Sei Lung
Computational hydraulics
Supervisor: Cathers
Le, Hung Viet
Fate of volatile Organo-Sulfur
compounds in odour assessment
Supervisor: Stuetz;
Co-supervisor: Sivret
Li, Chao
Structural engineering
Supervisor: Song;
Co-supervisor: Gao
Liu, Nengguang
Uncertain modelling and uncertain
methods; Vehicle - bridge interaction
dynamics; Wind and/or sersmic
induced random vibration; structural
stability and reliability analysis
Supervisor: Gao
Liu, Xinpei
Time-dependent behaviour of
composite curved beams
Supervisor: Bradford
Liu, Yi
Hydrology, remote sensing, climate
variability
Supervisor: Evans, McCabe;
Co-supervisor: Sharma, Evans
Luo, Kai
Long-term non-linear behaviour and
buckling of CFST arches
Supervisors: Pi, Gao
Luu, Trung Kien
Numerical simulation of the behaviour
of composite frames at elevated
temperatures
Supervisor: Bradford;
Co-supervisor: Vrcelj
Ma, Jianjun
CO2 sequestration in geological
formations
Supervisor: Khalili;
Co-supervisor: Oeser
Ma, Tian
Optimisation of nutrient removal,
membrane fouling and excess sludge
dewatering in hybrid coagulation/
submerged membrane bioreactor
(SMBR) treatment of wastewaters
Supervisor: Waite ;
Co-supervisor: Garg
Ma, Xiaoming
Application of nanoparticulate
zero valent iron to remediation of
contaminated bethic sediments
Supervisor: Waite;
Co-supervisor: Duesterberg
Maghrebi, Mojtaba
Study the Variability of Tasks
Production Rate in Linear Scheduling
Supervisor: Bernold;
Co-supervisor: Davis
Maheshwar, Pradeep
Optimisation of coagulant
addition to submerged membrane
bioreactors using computational and
experimental methods
Supervisor: Waite;
Co-supervisor: Collins
Masoumi, Hossein
Investigation of intact rock behaviour
with particular interest on micro-crack
growth and scale eff ects
Supervisor: Douglas;
Co-supervisor: Russell
Mazumder, Maruful Hasan
Structural engineering, computational
mechanics, dynamic soil-structure
interaction
Supervisor: Foster, Gilbert
McCallum, Andrew Murray
River-aquifer interactions in stressed
semi-arid environments
Supervisor: Andersen, Acworth
Miller, Christopher James
The transformation and implication
of reactive oxygen species in natural
aquatic systems
Supervisor: Waite;
Co-supervisor: Rose
Mohamad Abas, Fairul Zahri
Behaviour of fi bre-reinforced concrete
slabs with profi led steel decking
Supervisor: Gilbert;
Co-supervisor: Foster
Mohammad Ebrahimzadeh
Sepasgozar, Samad
Project management of carbon
projects
Supervisor: Carmichael
Mohammadi, Samaneh
Eff ects of unsaturated zone on stability
of slopes
Supervisor: Taiebat;
Co-supervisor: Khalili
Mole, Melissa Anne
Monitoring and forecasting seasonal
to multi-year evolution of sandy
beaches along the South East
Australian coast, including potential
impacts of climate change
Supervisor: Turner
Moon, Sungkon
Productivity improvement using BIM
Supervisor: Han
Parvez, Md. Ahsan
Fibre reinforced concrete structures
Supervisor: Foster
Peng, Yuan
Cost contingency
Supervisor: Davis;
Co-supervisor: Carmichael
Perera, Weebadda Arachchilage
Salinda
Study causes of defect occurrence and
issues
Supervisor: Davis;
Co-supervisor: McIntyre, Marosszeky
Peterson, Mark Aaron
Ground water resources in fractured
rock aquifers using geochemical and
isotopic methods
Supervisor: Andersen;
Co-supervisor: Acworth
Pournaghiazar, Mohammad
Cone penetration in unsaturated
porous media
Supervisor: Khalili;
Co-supervisor: Russell
Rahnamayie Zekavat, Payam
Predicting asset lifetimes
Supervisor: Bernold;
Co-supervisor: Davis
Rancic, Aleksandra Sanja
Groundwater levels in fractured rocks -
climate and land use impacts
Supervisor: Acworth;
Co-supervisor: Johnston
Rau, Gabriel Christopher
Using heat as traces to quantify
surface water groundwater
interactions
Supervisor: Anderson;
Co-supervisor: Acworth
52 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research
Rocheta, Eytan
Simulating persistence in future
rainfall: correcting GCM bias in
regional climate models
Supervisor: Sharma;
Co-supervisor: Evans
Salimzadeh, Saeed
Normal simulation of carbon
sequestration in geological formations
Supervisor: Khalili;
Co-supervisor: Oeser
Scaturro, Salvatore
Fluid Mechanics
Supervisors: Pierson, Cathers
Shi, Xue
Uncertain analysis of engineering
structures. Structural reliability
analysis. Structural dymanics
Supervisor: Gao
Shutova, Yulia
Water Quality
Supervisor: Henderson;
Co-supervisor: Baker
Siew, Yung Jhien Renard
Sustainability Performance Reporting
Supervisor: Carmichael;
Co-supervisor: Davis
Singh, Sachin
Fluorescence as an online monitoring
tool for water recycling
Supervisor: Khan;
Co-supervisor: Stuetz, Henderson
Sriskandarajah, Sanchayan
Reactive powder concrete subjected
to high temperature and temperature
cycles
Supervisor: Gowripalan;
Co-supervisor: Tin-Loi
Su, Lijuan
Lateral buckling
Supervisor: Attard;
Co-supervisor: Tin-Loi
Sun, Zhicheng
Fracture analysis by using the scaled
boundary fi nite element method
Supervisor: Song; Co-supervisor: Gao
Thomas, Jacqueline Marie
Pathogen ecology within drinking
water biofi lms
Supervisor: Ashbolt, Stuetz;
Co-supervisor: Kjelleberg, Storey,
Thomas
Torbaty, Mohammadali
Computational hydraulics and
computational fl uid mechanics
Supervisor: Cathers, Yeoh;
Co-supervisor: Peirson
Tran, Hanh Van
Alternative formulations in project
management
Supervisor: Carmichael;
Co-supervisor: Davis
Tran, Thao Minh
Fouling of anaerobic membrane
bioreactors
Supervisor: Stuetz;
Co-supervisor: LeClech, Davis
Tran, Trong Binh
Project and organisational staffi ng –
cultural issues
Supervisor: Carmichael
Trinh, Trang Thi Thanh
Decentralised MBR for Water Reuse
Supervisor: Khan,Coleman;
Co-supervisor: Stuetz
Vazquez Campos, Xabier
Biogeochemistry of uranium heap
leaching
Supervisor: Waite, Neilan;
Co-supervisor: Kinsela, Collins
Vo, Thanh Liem
Soil-structure interaction
Supervisor: Russell;
Co-supervisor: Taiebat
Wang, Bei
Treatability of odorants in abatement
system
Supervisor: Stuetz;
Co-supervisor: Parcsi
Wang, Chen
Computional mechanics. Structural
dynamics structural analysis
Supervisor: Gao; Co-supervisor: Song
Wang, Lili
Risks associated with trace organics in
MBR-treatment of waste waters
Supervisor: Khan;
Co-supervisor: Stuetz
Woldemeskei, Fitsum Markos
Hydrology
Supervisor: Sharma
Wu, Di
Limit and shake down analysis,
uncertain methods and non-
deterministic analysis, structural
analysis and optimization
Supervisor: Gao;
Co-supervisor: Tin-loi
Xiang, Tingsong
Scaled boundary fi nite element
analysis of plates and shells
Supervisor: Song:
Co-supervisor: Gao, Hou
Xin, Yongija
Membrane fouling control
Supervisor: Waite
Xing, Guowei
Kinetics of copper oxidation in
aqueous solution
Supervisor: Waite;
Co-supervisor: Pham
Yan, Xia
Environmental Engineering
Supervisor: Peirson;
Co-supervisor: Banner
Yang, Hongwei
In-situ testing of unsaturated soils
Supervisor: Russell;
Co-supervisor: Khalili
Yap, Russell Kong Leng
Water treatment
Supervisors: Peirson, Henderson;
Co-supervisor: Whittaker
Yeung, Anna Chi Ying
Factors infl uencing the growth and
toxicity of cyanobacteria in drinking
water supplies
Supervisor: Waite;
Co-supervisor: Neilan
Yin, Peijie
Multiphase fl ow in porous media: a
study on permeability determination
of unsaturated soils
Supervisor: Gaofeng Zhao;
Co-supervisor: Khalili
Yu, Huijie
Optimisation of membrane bioreactor
performance
Supervisor: Waite;
Co-supervisor: Leslie
Yuan, Fang
Climate chance impacts on coastal
shoreline processes
Supervisor: Cox;
Co-supervisor: Peirson
Yuan, Xiu
Light and free-radical mediated
transformation kinetics of iron species
in natural waters
Supervisor: Waite;
Co-supervisor: Pham
Yvanes-Giuliani, Yliane Auriane
Morgan
Eff ective remediation of acidifi ed
coastal environments using
biogeochemical processes
Supervisor: Waite, Collins
Zhang, Xinlei
Alternative project management
practices
Supervisor: Carmichael;
Co-supervisor: Davis
Zhang, Zhenghua
Optimisation of hybrid coagulation/
submerged membrane bioreactor
treatment of wastewaters
Supervisor: Waite;
Co-supervisor: Leslie
Zhou, Yuening
Impact of information redundancy
in project documentation on project
quality
Supervisor: Davis
Zhu, Jianbei
Elasto-plastic thermal lateral buckling
analysis of submerged oil and gas
pipelines curved in plan
Supervisor Attard;
Co-supervisors: Erkmen, Kellermann
Our Research | 2011 SCH-OOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 53
Annual PhD Research Excellence Awards
At the 2011 Research Students Poster Forum higher research
students shared their outstanding work through poster
presentations. The Research Management Committee, chaired
by Professor Nasser Khalili, awarded several prizes.
The School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Prize for
Research Excellence – Outstanding was awarded to two PhD
researchers: Mr Yi Liu and Ms Trang Thi Thanh Trinh.
The School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Prize for
Research Excellence - Meritorious for the best poster presentation
went to Ms Trang Thi Thanh Trinh and Mr Hongwei Yan.
Yi Liu’s research area is in hydroclimatology, (supervisor Dr Matt
McCabe) with a focus on using satellite observed soil moisture
to improve rainfall estimates over Australia. Using satellite-
based observations to investigate the hydrological cycle, e.g.,
precipitation, evaporation, soil moisture, vegetation water
content and groundwater storage, School researchers aim for
enhanced understanding of interactions between diff erent
components. Currently, Yi Liu is working on developing a
satellite-based global long term (>20 years) soil moisture and
vegetation water content dataset.
Trang Trinh’s work is on the fate of pharmaceuticals
during wastewater treatment by a membrane bioreactor
- decentralised MBR for water reuse (supervisors Dr Stuart
Khan and Dr Heather Coleman). Her research objective is
to investigate the removal of a wide range of trace organic
contaminants including steroidal hormones, xenoestrogens,
pesticides, pharmaceuticals and personal care products through
membrane bioreactors (MBRs) under normal operational
conditions and under “hazardous events” conditions, and to
assess the risks associated with these events to public health
and surrounding environments.
Poster Prize winner Hongwei Yan’s research is in geotechnical
engineering, (supervisor Dr Adrian Russell). His topic ‘Cone
Penetration Test (CPT) in unsaturated cohesive soil, in-situ
testing of unsaturated soils’ focuses on the in-situ testing
method -- Cone Penetration Test (CPT) - a very cost-effi cient
site investigation method. It can provide the shear strength
parameters - which are of great importance to design the slope,
dam and foundations of buildings - of the soil layers at the site
through semi-theoretical or empirical correlations. Hongwei’s
objectives are to enlarge our knowledge about the CPT tests
conducted in unsaturated soils.
L-R: Ms Trang Thi Thanh Trinh, Prof David Waite HoS, Mr Yi Liu, Mr Hongwei Yan, Prof Nasser Khalili
54 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research
ME Graduates
Asghar, Kamran
Water access issues for expanding urban
areas: a case study of Quetta, Pakistan
Supervisors: Ian Cordery, Ashish Sharma,
Wendy Shaw
Beyá, José Francisco
On the interaction of ocean waves and
turbulence
Supervisor: William Peirson;
Co-supervisor: Michael Banner
PhD Graduates
Gelet, Rachael Marie
Hydro-thermal-mechanical coupling in
fractured porous media
Supervisor: Nasser Khalili;
Co-supervisor: Stephen Foster
Hashim, Nor Haslina
Use of chiral pharmaceutical compounds
to characterise sewage treatment processes
and sewage contamination in surface
water
Supervisors: Stuart Khan, Richard Stuetz
Huynh, Luan Chanh
Behaviour of high strength and reactive
powder reinforced concrete columns
subjected to impact
Supervisor: Stephen Foster;
Co-supervisor: Chongmin Song
Khoshghalb, Arman
Numerical algorithms of penetration
problems in variably saturated media
Supervisor: Nasser Khalili;
Co-supervisor: Adrian Russell
Lai, Elizabeth Hio Wa
Development of a decision support
approach for sustainable urban water
management
Supervisor: Stephen Moore, Sven Lundie;
Co-supervisor: Nick Ashbolt, Jingrang Lu
Le, Minh Nhat
The removal of sulphonamides and
trimethoprim antibiotics in municipal
wastewater by biological treatment
processes
Supervisor: Richard Stuetz;
Co-supervisor: Stuart Khan
Liu, Xinpei
Nonlinear in-plane behaviour of fi xed
arches under thermal loading
Supervisor: Mark Bradford
Liu, Yi
Using satellite based microwave
observations to characterize land surface
hydrology
Supervisors: Jason Evans, Matt McCabe;
Co-supervisors: Ashish Sharma, Jason
Evans
The Malcolm Chaikin Prize for the best
PhD thesis in 2011 in Engineering
was awarded to Dr Fiona Johnson of
the School of Civil and Environmental
Engineering. This prestigious prize
carries with it a Medal and $10,000
in recognition for the excellence
demonstrated by a doctoral student in
any fi eld of Engineering.
Fiona is a Civil Engineering graduate
and a University Medallist from
UNSW, who returned after a stint in
consulting to pursue a PhD under
Professor Ashish Sharma’s supervision,
funded by an ARC Linkage project
to develop options for dealing with
one of the biggest challenges we
face currently – global warming.
Fiona’s PhD research focused on
developing tools for assessing
climate change impacts on water,
and more importantly, improving the
simulations of sustained anomalies
such as droughts in climate model
simulations of the future.
Fiona now works as a hydrologist with
the Australian Bureau of Meteorology,
developing design storm estimation
guidelines for Australia for specifying
design fl ood values.
Maruthai Pillai, Sashikala
Intercomparison of headspace sampling
methods coupled to TD-GC_MS/O to
characterise key odorants from broiler
chicken litter
Supervisor: Richard Stuetz;
Co-supervisor: Stephen Moore
Ng, Tian Sing
Fibre reinforced high performance
geopolymer concrete
Supervisor: Stephen Foster;
Co-supervisor: R Ian Gilbert
Prempramote, Suriyon
Development of high-order doubly
asymptotic open boundaries for wave
propagation in unbounded domains
by extending the scaled boundary fi nite
element method
Supervisor: Chongmin Song;
Co-supervisor: Francis Tin-Loi
Pui, Alexander Charles
Stochastic hydrology
Supervisor: Ashish Sharma;
Co-supervisor: Raj Mehrotra
Rowley, Hazel Victoria
Improved methods for aggregating multi-
criteria environmental performance data
Supervisor: Greg Peters:
Co-supervisors: Sven Lundie, Stephen
Moore
Zargarbashi, Saman
Investigation of cyclic response in
unsaturated soils: including hydraulic and
mechanical hysteresis
Supervisor: Nasser Khalili;
Co-supervisor: Kurt Douglas
Our Research | 2011 SCH-OOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 55
School Research Facilities
Technical Services Committee Report 2011The Technical Services Committee supports the research and
teaching commitment of the School through excellence in
maintaining state-of-the-art physical laboratories. To this end,
the committee is responsible for the operation of four physical
testing laboratories in water and infrastructure engineering.
The Randwick Heavy Structural Laboratory and the Materials
Research Laboratory and Geotechnical Engineering
Laboratories, collectively known as the Infrastructure
Laboratories, support the research of the School’s Centre for
Infrastructure Engineering and Safety (CIES), while the Water
Research and Water Quality Laboratories support key research
in the School’s Water Research Centre. The laboratories also
provide extensive support for undergraduate and postgraduate
teaching and learning.
Infrastructure Laboratories The structures and materials laboratories support the research
of academic staff , postgraduate and undergraduate students
involved in experimental research on various aspects of
Structural Engineering. The laboratories are equipped with
state-of-the-art servo controlled hydraulic actuators and
universal testing machines. The laboratories maintain a capacity
for high load testing, ranging from 10 kN to 5000 kN. Strength
testing is often combined with X-Ray measuring of laboratory
specimens under load, pioneered by CIES researchers, enabling
improved understanding at the materials level and for the
development of refi ned, mechanically based, structural models.
A few of the projects undertaken in 2011 as parts of successful
ARC Discovery and Linkage projects include creep testing
of reinforced concrete beams to investigate the infl uence
of shrinkage and curing conditions on the fl exural stiff ness,
investigating the development length and the lap-spliced
length of reinforcing bars in reinforced concrete slabs under
static and cyclic loading, creep testing of reinforced concrete
beams that are strengthened with externally bonded composite
materials, testing of fi bre reinforced composite slabs with
profi led steel decking under static and sustained loading,
and cyclic fatigue testing of Geopolymer and fi bre reinforced
concrete beams.
The Geotechnical Engineering LaboratoriesThe Geotechnical Engineering Laboratories within the School
contain a diverse range of conventional soil, rock and asphalt
testing equipment, along with specialist equipment used
primarily to support the School’s research. Notable inclusions
are modifi ed triaxial cells, pressure plates and an oedometer for
testing unsaturated soils at normal and elevated temperatures,
rotating cylinder and a specialist pin-hole apparatus for testing
erosion of soils, ring shear apparatus, a large shear box and
high pressure triaxial cells for testing gravel, rock and sands
undergoing particle crushing, as well as an asphalt testing
laboratory. Recent additions are the calibration chamber for
conducting cone penetration tests in unsaturated soils and
the design and construction of a Lateral Earth Pressure testing
rig to assist with research on unsaturated soil retaining wall
interaction. 2011 saw the acquisition of a high performance
thermal imaging camera to research progressive development
of instability and failure in soil and rock samples. 2011 also
saw the completion of world-fi rst experimental research into
the stress path dependant behavior of unsaturated soils, the
in situ characterization of unsaturated sands using the CPT,
and the scale dependant stress-strain behavior of Hawkesbury
sandstone under confi ning stress ranging from 1MPa to 40MPa.
Water Quality LaboratoriesThe Water Quality Laboratories (WQL) include specialist
laboratories for chemical and microbial analysis, pilot hall
facilities for large scale bioreactor studies, radiation laboratory
for isotope studies and olfactory laboratory for odour
characterisation. They contain a wide range of analytical
instruments for the chemical, microbial and physical analysis of
environmental samples from water, wastewater, waste and the
atmosphere. These include gas chromatograph coupled with a
tandem mass spectrometer (GC-MS/MS), high pressure liquid
56 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research
chromatography-tandem mass spectrometer (HPLC-MS/MS),
inductively coupled plasma-atomic emissions spectroscopy
(ICP-AES) and inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry
(ICP-MS). Specialised equipment include an olfactory-GC-MS for
odorant characterisation coupled with thermal desorption (TD)
for gas sample pre-concentration and odorant characterisation
and UV-VIS and fl uorescence spectrophotometers for spectral
analysis of samples.
Water Research LaboratoryThe Water Research Laboratory is equipped with a suite of
large scale water research facilities as well as the specialist
Water Reference Library. These facilities support the research
of academic staff , postgraduate and undergraduate students
involved in experimental research in the fi elds of Environmental
Fluid Mechanics, Coastal Engineering and Groundwater.
2011 has seen an increase in the activities. Notably the design
and construction of in-fl ight instrumentation for the NCGRT
geotechnical centrifuge has been completed, capable of
operating at up to 500g. Instrumentation includes equipment
for measurement of permeameter effl uent volumes, and
automated control of infl uent level. In other areas of the
laboratory numerous experimental rigs have been custom built,
including a state-of-the-art snake paddle capable of generating
three-dimensional waves.
Groundwater infrastructureMuch activity by WRL groundwater researchers and technical
staff in 2011 was devoted to developing groundwater
infrastructure at several fi eld sites (yes this is where the
groundwater is). Much of the groundwater infrastructure
development was funded by the Department of Innovation
Industry Science and Research (DIISR) which established the
Groundwater Education Investment Fund (GEIF).
2011 was an extremely busy year of new developments but also
old infrastructure for groundwater research was revived. In 2011
the well tank facility at WRL (https://www.connectedwaters.unsw.
edu.au/resources/articles/forgottenresearch.html ) constructed
in the late 1960s by Colin Dudgeon, Peter Huyakorn and Ron Cox
for groundwater experimentation was refurbished and prepared
for future experimentation of fl ow and solute transport in
heterogeneous media using heat and solute sensors.
Also at WRL, the NCGRT centrifuge permeameter facility
was commissioned during 2011, and has now logged over
2500 hours of research and contract testing. Led by Dr
Wendy Timms, the CWI and WRL team is using the unique
permeameter module to characterize the hydraulic properties
of low permeability drill core. Advanced instrumentation
and data systems for accelerated gravity conditions are being
developed by Mark Whelan to extend experimental capabilities.
A strong box module is also available for physical modelling
of heterogeneity and engineering designs and a 20 year old
benchtop centrifuge was replaced with a safer and upgraded
unit for fl uid-solid separation.
On the Breeza plains along the Namoi River Dr Wendy Timms
and her research team have developed a site to study the crucial
role that clay aquitards play for groundwater recharge and fl ow
and transport of contaminants. At the Breeza site a range of
installations have been established for groundwater monitoring
as well as a range of surface and subsurface geophysical
techniques, including resistivity, gravity and cross-borehole
seismics.
At the UNSW owned groundwater research station at
Wellington Professor Ian Acworth and team are currently
drilling observation wells to facilitate research into groundwater
resources in fractured rocks. Characterisation of groundwater
resources in fractured rock aquifers are particularly challenging
due to the extremely variable nature of the subsurface. And
many research questions remain regarding water resources in
fractured rock aquifers.
58 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Teaching and Learning
Teaching & Learning Overview
The Teaching and Learning Committee (TLC) of the School
is responsible for all academic matters relating to all
undergraduate and postgraduate coursework programs; these
involve: encouraging teaching quality, providing teaching
aids to staff , monitoring courses through student focus group
surveys, interaction with student representatives of CEVSOC and
research student tutors through PRSC, setting policy regarding
academic aspects of undergraduate and postgraduate
examinations and enrolments, and providing a focal point
for student assistance in undergraduate and postgraduate
coursework matters. The major drive behind the Committee’s
agenda is to improve the learning experience of students. The
members of the committee in 2011 were:
Teaching and Learning Committee 2011
Mario AttardAssoc Head (Academic)
Structures Representative
Julijana Baric Student Services Manager
Leonhard Bernold Year 2 Coordinator
Daniel Boland PG Tutors Representative
David Carmichael EC&M Representative
Karenne Irvine School Manager
Nasser Khalili Geotech/Transport Representative
Stephen MoorePostgrad Coursework Coordinator
Environmental Eng Program Director
Bill Peirson Water Representative (Semester 1)
Hossein Taiebat
Chair (Semester 1)
Year 1 Coordinator
Peer Mentoring Coordinator
Chongmin Song Year 4 Coordinator
Upali VandebonaChair (Semester 2)
Year 3 Coordinator
Zora Vrcelj Civil with Arch Program Director
CEVSOC President
The Committee began the year by assisting new students on
enrolment day and attending the student welcome during
orientation week. The Committee met formally on eight
occasions during the year, including two special meetings to
look at requests for special consideration and to review fi nal
examination marks for all courses. During the examination
meetings, all student examination results are individually
reviewed, all applications for special consideration are acted
upon and the School policy on supplementary exams is
implemented in a fair and equitable manner. Towards the
end of both semesters, it conducted focus group surveys of
undergraduate year 2 to year 4. The aims of the focus group
surveys are to provide information on the student experience
and identify areas which require action and improvement. In
almost all meetings diff erent aspects of the newly developed BE
ME programs have been discussed.
2011 Highlights:
BE ME programsThe Faculty has proposed a new 5 year BE ME with a minor
program. The minor would allow students to study an area
outside their main discipline for example Music, Design,
History etc. The TLC developed the BE ME program off ering for
Civil Engineering, Environmental Engineering, and Civil with
Architecture programs, with minimal eff ect on the core subjects
off ered in each disciplines. The Programs have been presented
to the Academic Board for approval.
EA AccreditationThe Engineers Australia accreditation process, held in May 2011,
was a success. There were some comments made by the EA
panel which have been taken into account. All our programs are
now fully accredited.
Fourth Year ElectivesWe continue to provide our fourth year students with a large
selection of professional specialization electives covering all
discipline areas across the School. A new course, CVEN4308
Structural Dynamic, was added to the Civil Engineering program
students as an elective.
Review of the Environmental Engineering Program The current Environmental program does not include the
2nd year Maths course MATH2019 taken by most of the other
engineering programs in the Faculty. It has been argued
that this is a defi ciency in the Environmental program. The
Environmental program was changed to include MATH2019 by
removing the GMAT1110 Engineering Surveying and GIS course.
Several fourth year professional electives in GIS were introduced
to off set the loss of GMAT from the program.
Teaching and Learning | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 59
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
STUDENT NUMBERS
Total EFTSU* 648 607 613 581 567 582 592 669 805 985 1172 1312
BE 656 594 593 634 647 615 730 859 1,012 1173 1307 1430
MEngSc/MEnvEngSc 314 295 355 339 292 323 287 322 329 345 358 391
GradDip/GradCert 51 37 62 72 38 28 32 23 25 30 40 35
PhD 69 68 78 81 82 79 80 70 72 60 88 102
ME/MSc 21 19 19 16 17 11 10 6 5 5 2 3
GRADUATES
PhD 9 9 14 15 8 14 8 23 11 13 19 14
ME 1 1 0 1 3 0 0 1 2 2 0 2
MSc 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
MEngSc 93 95 96 117 119 95 114 80 121 119 177 192
MEnvEngSc 25 21 36 13 13 13 7 8 7 3 8 n/a
GradDip/GradCert 4 2 4 6 7 7 13 8 8 6 7 7
BE (Civil) 71 97 121 64 67 87 80 120 97 99 120 166
BE (Environmental) 41 41 35 19 28 21 23 23 22 23 22 14
BE (Civil with Architecture) - - - - - - - - - - - 21
STAFF (Full-time, tenured)
Academic 32 32 32 32 33 29.5 25 25 28 30.5 28 32
Technical (School) 18 17 16 15 14 15 13 13 13 12 9 12
Administration (School) 10 10 9 8 8 8 7 8 9 10 9 12
STUDENT/STAFF RATIO
— EFTSU/ACADEMIC 20.2 19.0 19.2 18.2 17.2 19.7 23.7 26.8 28.8 32.3 39.01 41.0
* Eff ective Full-Time Student Unit
The ratio EFTSU/Academic as an indicator of student access to staff as a measure
of learning outcomes can be misleading. The ratio is seen to have increased
signifi cantly in recent years due to the large increase in student numbers.
Certainly most lectures must now be held in the larger theatres at UNSW. But,
while the student to staff ratio is 1:41, the School has maintained the more
important student to tutor ratio at less than 1:20 to preserve quality teaching
outcomes.
Tutor TrainingThe increase in undergraduate student numbers proved a
challenge in recruiting large number of qualifi ed tutors. A
half-day Tutor Training Workshop, organised and facilitated by
Dr Carol Russell (Faculty of Engineering Learning and Teaching
Fellow), was held at the start of each semester with a follow-up
workshop in the middle of each of the teaching semesters. The
Instructions for Tutors in the School of Civil and Environmental
Engineering document was prepared and distributed to all
tutors and academic staff members.
Curriculum ReviewThe last curriculum review was in 2005 and implemented
in 2006, mainly to move from 3 uoc courses to 6 uoc,
accommodate fl exible entry, elements of a common fi rst
year across the Faculty and to provide more electives and
free elective choices. There is a sense that now it is necessary
for a review of the curriculum, both at undergraduate and
postgraduate levels. The Head of School called a meeting to
discuss the objectives and approaches. It was agreed that
all academic staff should be consulted fi rst and input from
the wider community, existing- and ex-students, industry
partners, etc should be sought. A survey has been prepared
for distribution to all academic staff for their concerns and
comments.
Undergraduate Student Enrolments in 2011
Degree Admisssions
in 2011
Total
Enrolments
Graduations
Bachelor of Engineering, BE (Civil) 3620 194 715 139
Bachelor of Engineering, Civil Engineering with
Architecture 3624
60 163 21
Bachelor of Engineering, BE (Environmental
Engineering) 3625
16 66 9
Bachelor of Engineering/Arts, BE BA (Civil/Arts) 3621 1 21 0
Bachelor of Engineering/Arts, BE BA (Environmental/
Arts) 3626
0 8 0
Bachelor of Engineering BE BE (Civil &
Environmental) 3631
19 82 3
Bachelor of Engineering BE BE (Civil & Mining) 3146 26 73 4
Bachelor of Engineering/Science, BE BSc (Civil/
Science) 3730
15 57 6
Bachelor of Engineering/Science,
BE BSc (Environmental Engineering/Science) 3735
3 20 2
Bachelor of Engineering/Law,
BE LLB (Civil/Environmental Law) 4775/4776/4777
4 14 0
Bachelor of Engineering/Commerce,
BE BCom (Civil/Environmental Commerce) 3715
48 194 17
Bachelor of Engineering/Arts,
BE BA (Engineering/Arts) 3703
16 17 0
Total 402* 1430 201
*Does not include Flexible First Year entry students
Trends in the School Profile
60 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Teaching and Learning
The Two of Us
Edward Kearney & Jacob Hyland
Nura Gili mentoring programJacob Hyland is a second year BE civil student, one of the
handful of indigenous engineering students at UNSW. Ed
Kearney graduated with a fi rst class honours in civil engineering
in 2010. He is currently embarked on a PhD in the area of coastal
engineering at the School.
As part of the Nura Gili mentoring program Ed and Jacob meet
twice a week for a couple of hours to pore over the mysteries
of the principles of water engineering and the mechanics of
solids. They use study rooms at Nura Gili or at New College
where Jacob stays, and each weekend begins with a good study
session.
With Ed as his mentor, Jacob says he is enjoying the BE program
a lot more. For a start, second year studies means he is starting
to get into the ‘real civil stuff which is good, it gets more
interesting. Ed helps me with key concepts, that previously went
a little bit over my head. He helps me frame the material and
gives it more context.’
Ed fi rst got involved in tutoring as an undergraduate, an
experience he enjoyed, if challenging at times. ‘I learned,’ he
said, ‘that it’s one thing to be able to study and pass a course,
it’s another thing entirely to try to pass on that knowledge to
others. You can’t just have an inkling of what the subject entails,
you have to understand it in its entirety.’
Schools Careers MarketThe annual School Industry Supporters Careers Market held at
the end of March provided close interaction between over 250
year 3 and 4 students and ten industry supporters of the School,
with many students fi nding IT placements and/or interviews for
employment during the day.
Representatives from industry supporters - Brookfi eld Multiplex,
Cardno, Evans & Peck, GHD, Hyder, Macmahon Contractors,
Parsons Brinckerhoff , SKM and Taylor Thomson Whitting -
reported back that they too found the day very useful, having
enjoyed the opportunity to meet quality students.
Jacob is from Maryborough in Queensland. Encouraged by his
school maths teacher, Mr Kruger, and inspired by Ben Lange,
Australia’s fi rst indigenous electrical engineer, Jacob attended
an Indigenous Australian Engineering Summer School (IAESS)
in Newcastle Uni in 2008, and that’s when he got his fi rst taste
of civil engineering. He was drawn to structures, to how things
hold together, moving away from his initial idea of becoming
a mining engineer. After visiting several universities in several
states to check them out, he fi nally chose UNSW – because ‘it
was the best for me.’
Ed got into the Nura Gili mentor program through being
asked by a School staff member to apply to do so. He said,
‘I don’t want to sound too worthy but I do enjoy sharing the
gift of knowledge.’ Jacob who is on an RTA scholarship went to
Tamworth to work over the holidays and very much enjoyed
the camaraderie of the RTA engineering offi ce there. He would
like to be a civil engineer outside of the city. “I was born in the
country and I want to get back out there. To be part of building
new things.’
Teaching and Learning | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 61
Hands on Learning
Year 4 Groundwater Resource Investigation students spent
3 days at the UNSW Farm at Wellington, NSW in April where
they had hands on experience with various hydrogeological
investigation techniques including, geophysical methods
(electrical resistivity, seismic refraction, gravity and borehole
logging); hydrochemical methods (including sampling from one
of the multi-level piezometers) and hydrogeological methods
(including pump testing, preparation of fl ow nets and drilling
techniques). Student groups were each led by a qualifi ed
instructor and the numbers in each group were limited to 15.
Groundwater Resource Investigation (CVEN4503) is a 4th year
elective in the Civil and Environmental Engineering programs.
The fi rst half of the course began with 6 weeks of classroom
tuition on the Kensington Campus. The second half moved to
the fi eld to make use of the newly installed Field Station facilities
on the UNSW Farm at Wellington. These facilities have been
provided by a NSW State Government Grant of approximately
$800k and include classroom facilities, a groundwater
abstraction bore and a suite of observation bores.
Additional investment at the site has been provided as a part of
the Groundwater Environmental Investment Fund (GEIF) from
the Federal Government. The fi nal morning of the course was
taken by Prof Andy Baker who showed the students around the
Wellington Caves and demonstrated some of the GEIF project
investment at the site. A suite of drip loggers has been installed
that record the time each stalactite drips. This can then be
related back to surface rainfall to reveal the fl ow paths through
the limestone.
This new combination of classroom teaching and direct
fi eldwork experience helps to diff erentiate UNSW from other
institutions and is attractive to students who want to get real
experience before graduating.
eLearning Report 2011The School continued to use Blackboard 9 (BB9) as the primary
teaching platform catering to the needs of a digital classroom,
storing essential course material, multimedia resource library
and an online venue for discussions. BB9 is also used for
delivering marks and communicating with students.
In 2011, we had over 100 BB9 Modules with large numbers
of academic, visiting, casual teaching staff , and students
participating in online learning and teaching.
The management of the My eLearning process is carried out
within the School, with some support from the IT Service
Desk and UNSW Learning and Teaching Unit. BB9 modules
are automatically created along width NSS course catalogue
creation by the School’s administrative offi cer, Flora Fan. The
School’s Web/IT coordinator, Kate Brown, administers and
applies appropriate templates to each Module, facilitates staff /
teaching assistants enrolment and also coordinates their
training.
A few online courses are run on Moodle which is hosted by the
Faculty of Engineering. Moodle is supported by the Faculty of
Engineering‘s Educational Technologist, John Paul Posada. Other
tools such as PoleEverywhere, used for enhancing classroom
activities were also tested by new Associate Professor Leonhard
Bernold for his construction course.
Staff continued to produce their lecture videos and upload
them via UNSW TV to enhance their distance teaching from our
Interactive whiteboard (known as Smartboard), lecture recording
and video conferencing facilities. The School’s Computer
Systems Offi cer, Patrick Vuong assists academic staff with
technical issues that may occur during recording.
In August 2011 we also conducted training sessions for staff on
how to use the Smartboard eff ectively. A number of staff from
within the School and elsewhere in the Faculty participated.
62 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Teaching and Learning
The School’s undergraduate programs
off er students the broadest and most
comprehensive civil and environmental
engineering education with the opportunity
to specialise in their fi nal year by majoring in
a range of sub-disciplines. The curricula have
proved a model for engineering educators
and have been widely benchmarked by
other academic institutions.
Undergraduate BE student enrolments have
more than doubled over the past six years
(617 in 2005 to 1430 in 2011). While the
student to staff ratio is 1:41, the School has
preserved a tutor to student ratio of less than
1:20 to preserve quality teaching outcomes.
Undergraduate Studies
BE Program OutlinesDisclaimer: Information provided about subjects, units, courses and any
arrangements for courses including staffi ng, are an expression of intent
only and are not to be taken as a fi rm off er or undertaking.
BE Civil Engineering
Year 1 | Semester 1
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
MATH1131 Maths 1A or 6 6
MATH1141 Higher Maths 1A 6 6
PHYS1121 Physics 1 or 6 6
PHYS1131 Higher Physics 1A 6 6
ENGG1000 Engineering Design and Innovation 6 4
ENGG1811 Computing for Engineers 6 5
Year 1 | Semester 2
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
MATH1231 Maths 1B or 6 6
MATH1241 Higher Maths 1B 6 6
GMAT1110 Engineering Surveying & GIS 6 3
CVEN1300 Engineering Mechanics for Civil Engineers 6 5
MATS1101 Engineering Materials and Chemistry 6 5
Year 2 | Semester 1
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN2301 Mechanics of Solids 6 5
CVEN2501 Principles of Water Engineering 6 5
General Education 6 4
MATH2019 Maths 2E 6 6
Year 2 | Semester 2
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN2101 Engineering Construction 6 5
CVEN2201 Soil Mechanics 6 5
CVEN2302 Materials & Structures 6 5
CVEN2002 Engineering Computations for Civil Engineers 6 5
Year 3 | Semester 1
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN3401 Sustainable Transport & Highway Engineering 6 5
CVEN3201 Applied Geotechnics and Engineering
Geology
6 5
CVEN3301 Structural Analysis & Modelling 6 5
CVEN3501 Water Resources Engineering 6 5
Year 3 | Semester 2
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN3302 Structural Behaviour & Design 6 5
CVEN3101 Engineering Operations & Control 6 5
CVEN3502 Water & Wastewater Engineering 6 5
CVEN3031 Civil Engineering Practice 6 4
Year 4 | Semester 1
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN4030 Honours Thesis A or 6 4
CVEN4002 Design Practice A 6 4
General Education 6 4
Professional Elective 1 6 4
Professional Elective 2 6 4
Year 4 | Semester 2
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN4031 Honours Thesis B or 6 4
CVEN4003 Design Practice B 6 4
Professional Elective 3 6 4
Professional Elective 4 6 4
Professional Elective 5 6 4
Key:
UOC - Units of Credit
HPW - Hours per Week
Teaching and Learning | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 63
BE Civil with Architecture as in 2012
Year 1 | Semester 1
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
MATH1131 Maths 1A or 6 6
MATH1141 Higher Maths 1A 6 6
PHYS1121 Physics 1 or 6 6
PHYS1131 Higher Physics 1A 6 6
ENGG1000 Engineering Design and Innovation 6 4
BENV1080 Enabling Skills and Research Practice 6 3
Year 1 | Semester 2
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
MATH1231 Maths 1B or 6 6
MATH1241 Higher Maths 1B 6 6
CVEN1300 Engineering Mechanics for Civil Engineers 6 5
ARCH1121 Architectural History and Theory 1 6 4
MATS1101 Engineering Materials and Chemistry 6 6
Year 2 | Semester 1
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
MATH2019 Maths 2E 6 6
CVEN2301 Mechanics of Solids 6 5
ARCH1142 Architectural Communications 6 3
ARCH1101 Architectural Design Studio 1 6 5
Year 2 | Semester 2
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN2002 Engineering Computations for Civil
Engineers
6 5
CVEN2101 Engineering Construction 6 5
CVEN2201 Soil Mechanics 6 5
CVEN2302 Materials & Structures 6 5
Year 3 | Semester 1
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN2501 Principles of Water Engineering 6 5
CVEN3201 Applied Geotechnics and Engineering
Geology
6 5
CVEN3301 Structural Analysis & Modelling 6 5
CVEN3501 Water Resources Engineering 6 5
Year 3 | Semester 2
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN3302 Structural Behaviour & Design 6 5
CVEN3101 Engineering Operations & Control 6 5
CVEN3502 Water & Wastewater Engineering 6 5
ARCH1102 Architectural Design Studio 2 6 5
Year 4 | Semester 1
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN4030 Honours Thesis A or 6 4
Professional Elective 2 6 4
Professional Elective 1 6 4
ARCH1201 Architectural Design Studio 3 6 6
CVEN 4002 Design Practice A or 6 4
Professional Elective 2 (if doing Hons) 6 4
Year 4 | Semester 2
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN4031 Honours Thesis B or 6 4
Professional Elective 4 6 4
General Education 6 4
Professional Elective 3 6 4
CVEN4003 Design Practice B or 6 4
Professional Elective 2 (if doing Hons) 6 4
BE Environmental EngineeringYear 1 | Semester 1
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
MATH1131 Maths 1A or 6 6
MATH1141 Higher Maths 1A 6 6
CHEM1011 Chemistry A or 6 6
CHEM1031 Higher Chemistry A 6 6
ENGG1000 Engineering Design and Innovation 6 4
PHYS1121 Physics 1 or 6 6
PHYS1131 Higher Physics 1A 6 6
Year 1 | Semester 2
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
MATH1231 Maths 1B or 6 6
MATH1241 Higher Maths 1B 6 6
CVEN1701 Environmental Principles and Systems 6 5
CVEN1300 Engineering Mechanics 6 5
ENGG1811 Computing for Engineers 6 5
Year 2 | Semester 1
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
BIOS1301 Ecology Sustainability & Environmental Science 6 5
CVEN2501 Principles of Water Engineering 6 5
CVEN2701 Water & Atmospheric Chemistry 6 5
MATH2019 Maths 2E 6 4
Year 2 | Semester 2
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CEIC2009 Mass & Energy Balances in the Chemical
Process Industry
6 5
CVEN2201 Soil Mechanics 6 5
General Education 6 3
CVEN2702 Engineering Computations for Environmental
Engineers
6 5
Year 3 | Semester 1
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN3701 Environmental Frameworks, Law & Economics 6 5
CVEN3201 Applied Geotechnics and Engineering Geology 6 5
CVEN3402 Transport Engineering & Environmental
Sustainability
6 5
CVEN3501 Water Resources Engineering 6 5
Year 3 | Semester 2
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN3702 Solid Wastes & Contaminant Transport 6 5
CVEN3101 Engineering Operations & Control 6 5
CVEN3502 Water & Wastewater Engineering 6 5
CVEN3731 Environmental Engineering Practice 6 4
Year 4 | Semester 1
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN4030 Honours Thesis A or 6 4
CVEN4002 Design Practice A 6 4
CVEN4701 Planning Sustainable Infrastructure 6 5
Professional Elective 1 6 4
Professional Elective 2 6 4
Year 4 | Semester 2
Course Code Course Name UOC HPW
CVEN4003 Design Practice B or 6 4
CVEN4031 Honours Thesis B 6 4
General Education 6 4
Professional Elective 3 6 4
Professional Elective 4 6 4
64 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Teaching and Learning
The Civil and Environmental Engineering Society CEVSOCFirst Year CampThe idea of a camp for fi rst year Civil and Environmental
Students was fi rst fl oated seriously in late 2010, but was not
properly developed until the two third year representatives on
the CEVSOC committee, Alissa Colafella and Lindsay Collier really
took the reins and ran with it. The purpose of this camp is to
improve the interaction and activity of fi rst year students at our
events, and help students settle into University life.
Thanks to the eff orts of the third year reps and unprecedented
co-operation with the School, the groundwork for a fi rst year
camp in 2012 was laid, going as far as the selection of a venue
and camp leaders. When this goes ahead it will be one of our
largest and best events.
Engineering Society Co-operationCEVSOC was a founding member of the umbrella engineering
co-operation, ENGSOC, created to help run large events that
one society would be unable to alone. As part of this co-
operation in 2011, we helped run the Engineering Charity Ball
and the Engineering Sports Day, two successful events with
great student turnout.
The Engineering Sports Day was again held in early August,
where teams from all Schools of Engineering competed to
become champions. Once again CEVSOC proved that it does
want to be the very best like no one ever was, continuing its
unbeaten streak for the fourth year running.
Fourth Year DinnerThe end of the year is the perfect time to look back and
celebrate the achievements of our members, and on November
13, the graduating class of 2011 refl ected on their time at the
university at the Sheraton on the Park. There students, staff and
sponsors, who made up the 200 guests, celebrated the high
achievers and we wish the graduating class the absolute best
for the next chapter in their lives.
2012 and BeyondCEVSOC was able to build a lot of momentum in 2011, which
will give the new committee a running start on events in 2012.
The new committee consists of a mix of students who bring a
huge amount of experience to CEVSOC, both from within the
society and without. This will produce an exciting number of
new ideas, while maintaining the favourite events from the past
few years to improve the experience of our members in 2012
and beyond.
Daniel Morris
CEVSOC Vice President 2011
Throughout 2011 CEVSOC continued its commitment to
its members, helping to represent student interests, attract
industry support and providing popular merchandise. We ran
very successful events of our own and in co-operation with the
School and other societies on campus.
The offi ce bearers of CEVSOC for 2011 were:
President Annika Tweddell (Sem.1) &
Martin Breuer (Sem.2)
Vice President Daniel Morris
Treasurer Christopher Drummond
Secretary Wendy Zheng
Arc Delegate Erica Davey
OH&S Coordinator Jack Zhang
Sports Representative Immanuel Gacis
Social Report from CEVSOC for 2011In 2011 CEVSOC endeavoured to develop the goals and purpose
of the society as well as improve member experience of our
events and activities. This included providing students with the
opportunities to meet industry and their peers at numerous
social events. We also enjoyed a continuation of the excellent
relationship with the school developed in 2010 and as a result
welcomed staff again to many of our events. We also produced
CEVSOC hoodies for our members for the fi rst time since 2009,
which proved extremely popular.
Cardno CupThe second annual Staff versus Students soccer match was held
in May 2011. Following a great turnout in 2010, Cardno returned
to sponsor the event where both the staff and student teams
put on a spectacular show despite the slightly wet weather.
A good turnout of spectators fi lling Sam Cracknell Pavillion
cheered the student team to victory against the staff in what
was a closely contested match.
On the wall (left to right): Erica Davey and Rebecca Temperley
Middle Row (left to right): Jack Zhang, Lindsay Collier, Wendy Zheng, Brendan Walton,
Juilen Parent. Front Row (left to right): Daniel Morris, Christopher Drummond
66 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Teaching and Learning
Undergraduate Student Awards and Prizes
The Civil and Environmental Engineering Construction Management Discipline Prize
(donated by Brookfi eld Multiplex)
Beau Bartlett
The Civil and Environmental Engineering Environmental Discipline Prize (donated by SKM) Laurena Basutu
The Civil and Environmental Engineering Geotechnical Discipline Prize (donated by PSM) Adnan Sufi an
The Civil and Environmental Engineering Structures Discipline Prize (donated by Aurecon) Chengwei Yang
The Civil and Environmental Engineering Transport Discipline Prize (donated by AECOM) Rebecca Temperley
The Civil and Environmental Engineering Water Discipline Prize (donated by GHD) Alexander Rogan
The Civil Engineering Industrial Training Prize (donated by URS) Blake Bambrook
The Environmental Engineering Industrial Training Prize (donated by the School ) Zoe Southwell
The Civil Engineering Practice Prize (donated by Cardno) Maree Riley
The Environmental Engineering Practice Prize (donated by Cardno) Erica Davey
The Civil Engineering with Architecture Prize (donated by ARUP) Hannah Mahony-Hayes
The Jeff ery and Katauskas Prize Chao Jiang
The Welding Technology Institute of Australia Prize Alison Goddard
The Alexander Wargon Prize Ali Amin
Engineers Australia Civil and Structural Engineering Prize Andrew Emery
Australian Steel Institute Undergraduate Steel Design Award Shuang Quo
The Jacob N Frenkel Prize Sarah Hayes
University Medallists (pictured above) Civil Engineering
Ali Amin
Alexander Rogan
Environmental Engineering
Sahani Pathiraja
Uni Medallists 2011A University Medal is awarded to a student in an
undergraduate program who has shown highly
distinguished merit in completing her or his program of
study. The University Medal Committee takes into account
the whole academic record of the student. The award of
a Medal indicates outstanding academic performance -
as in the case of a degree awarded with Honours - the
recipient is expected to achieve signifi cantly above the
minimum requirements for Honours Class 1.
In 2011 the University Medal was awarded to Ali Amin
(civil engineering), Sahani Pathiraja (environmental
engineering) and Alexander Rogan (civil engineering),
pictured with the Head of School Professor David Waite.
Teaching and Learning | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 67
Dean’s Awards 2011The Faculty of Engineering Dean’s Awards recognise students’
outstanding academic achievement. Students ranked in the top
2 per cent in their year receive the honour.
Deans awards 2012 for studies completed in 2011Stage 1: Timothy Cheung, Jarrah Duckhs, Anthony Ignatius
Ferraro, Sarah Elizabeth Hayes, Kyudong Kim, Austin Kong, Han
Su, Kelly Tang.
Stage 2: Benjamin Mark Blumberg, Mathew Chong, Alison
Katrina Goddard, Alice Harrison, Anna Hong An Nguyen, Kelvin
Nguyen, Rohan Taff y Stocker, Binhua Wu.
Stage 3: Andrew William Davis, Shuang Guo, Siu Man Vincent
Lee, Kien Thang Ngo, Sam Tagliabue, Xian Hui Tan, Sek Yee Teh
Stage 4: David Kristopher Green, Bijoy Joseph, Edward Nguyen
Robson, Lizhe Sun
The Faculty of Engineering
Student Service Awards
reward and encourage
exceptional and
outstanding service to the
UNSW or Faculty student
community. The Faculty
provide only three such
awards each year. In 2011
one of these awards went
to the School’s Civil with
Architecture student Hannah
Mahoney-Hayes.
One of Hannah’s major
achievements was being
the co-ordinator of the
Engineers Australia Great
Engineering Challenge held at UNSW in 2010. This event
involved bringing 54 teams of 4 students, from 25 high schools
together to compete in engineering challenges and to listen
to engineering presentations. Her organisational skills meant
the event was the largest and most successful to date, and a
blueprint for future events.
Hannah was also involved in the yellow shirts of 2010 and
2011, and in the Honeywell Engineering summer School
(HESS) in 2010, where she mentored and supervised a group
of high school students over a six day summer school.
Hannah was also involved with the Thoughtful Foods Co-op
on campus in 2008-2009. In 2010 and 2011, Hannah was the
Engineers Australia UNSW Campus Coordinator.
In 2011 Hannah also won the School’s Year 4 prize for Civil
with Architecture (donated by ARUP).
NEERINGnd Learni ONMENNVI MENTAL ENGINCIVing Og | 2011 S L OanTeaching NG | 67OF CIVIL & ENVIRO SCHOOL eaching a
Year 4 Prize Winner, Rebbecca Temperley (left) with AECOM’s Athena Venios
68 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Teaching and Learning
UNSW was the fi rst Australian university to establish a program
of sports scholarships in 1988 and now provides over $100,000
in support to talented student athletes. The cornerstone of the
program is the Ben Lexcen Sport Scholarship program with each
scholarship providing up to $5,000 in cash and in-kind support
annually. In 2011 Sports scholarships were awarded to the
following Civil Engineering students who have excelled in their
chosen area of sport. They are:
Ben Lexcen Sports Scholars 2011
A Jindabyne local, Callum Watson BE Civil (pictured above)
is an elite athlete in the Australian Cross Country Ski Team.
Callum represented Australian University Sport at the World
Winter University Games in Turkey. He competed in the 2011
World Championships in Oslo (NOR) and is hopeful for selection
in the 2014 Winter Olympics. He is the reigning Australian
University Cross Country Champion after winning gold in both
the individual and relay events at the 2010 Australian University
Championships at Mt Buller.
Claire McGarity, BE Civil
Engineering with Architecture,
represented NSW in 2010, in
the U21 hockey squad, having
graduated from the State U19
team which she captained in
2009. Claire also represented
UNSW at the 2010 Eastern
University Games where UNSW
fi nished 2nd. In the State League Competition, Claire plays
representative level for Bathurst. In the Sydney Metro League
Division 1 competition, Claire is continuing her season playing for
UNSW.
UNSW David Pearson Lexcen Scholarship Scott Kneller – BE
Civil) /Commerce
Another Jindabyne
prodigy, Scott ‘s Ski
Cross World Cup
victory in December
2010 made him the
fi rst Australian to win
a gold medal in a
Ski Cross World Cup
event. At his fi rst
Winter Olympics, in
Vancouver 2010, he
narrowly missed out
on qualifying for the
Gold medal race.
Scott represented
UNSW at the 2010
Australian University
Snow Sports
Championships in
Mt Buller where he
was named Men’s
Freestyle Champion, winning Gold in the Alpine Super Giant
Slalom and Ski Cross
Sports Scholarships
Teaching and Learning | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 69
Year 4 Honours Theses TopicsStudents who have achieved a weighted
average mark (WAM) of 63 or above after
completing Year 3 may apply to undertake
an Honours thesis. Currently over 50% of
the School’s fourth years students enrol
in the thesis, a huge increase from the
practice of previous decades, when only
the top 10% of students were expected
to enrol. These higher numbers refl ect the
higher ATAR entry level of our students in
the last seven years. In 2011, 116 students
were enrolled in the honours thesis. The
work is completed under the guidance and
supervision of a member of the academic
staff . The research may involve a directed
laboratory or fi eld investigation, analytical
or numerical modelling, a detailed design,
literature review or such other individual
research project. Industry Partners have
the opportunity to attend our annual
Honours Students thesis presentations and
see for themselves the breadth and quality
of investigations being undertaken in the
School by our fi nal year students. Donald
Macleod, ex-Chair of the School’s Industry
Advisory Committee, commented that it
was hard to believe that these young people
hadn’t yet graduated; such was the high
quality of their presentations.
First name Family Name Topic Supervisor
Engineering, Construction & Management
Beau Bartlett Minimum Emissions in Mining Operations - Payload Alternatives Carmichael, D
Matthew Bessen Hybrid Simulated Annealing Genetic Algorithm for the Resource Constrained Project
Scheduling Problem
Davis, S
Jaryd Carolin Collective Creativity: A New Open Innovation Paradigm Davis, S
Herny Chandra Impact of Schedule Pressure on Productivity, Quality and Safety Han, S
Prudencia Danubrata Reputation Risk Mangagement Carmichael, D
Ben Garnock Experimental Study of Lunar Concrete Beam Construction Bernold, L
Henry Hoskins Joint Venture Agreements -Dispute Resolution Carmichael, D
Billy Kwan Digital Modelling of Soil for Virtual Reality Applications Davis, S
Kian Hou Lee Using Facebook in Project Management Davis, S
Hugh David Miller Flexibility in Infrastructure Carmichael, D
Hannah Reeve Delivery Method Transaction Costs Carmichael, D
Tomislav Sikic Sustainability and Construction Practices Carmichael, D
Maxime Stekelorom Correlated Probability Distributions of the Random Walks Taken by Share Prices Davis, S
Jeremy Wen Leong Tan Cost and Quantity of Defects During Construction Davis, S
Kent Tanaka Carbon Supply Chain on Construction Projects Carmichael, D
Karl Vendrasco Experimental Assessment of Truck Location Monitoring on the Productivity of
Asphalt Placement
Bernold, L
Amanda Wilson Analysis of Estimation Errors Davis, S
Ming Yuen Safety Issues in the Rail Industry Han, S
Geotechnical Engineering
Fang Chen Practical Application of Principle of Eff ective Stress on Expansive Soil Khalili, N
Erica Davey Regional Variations in Rip Current Density Douglas, K /Brander, R
Gavin Gunawan Experimental Study of the Mechanical and Hydraulic Performance of Permeable
Pavements
Oeser, M
Thomas Hosking Analysis of Stability of Slopes at Macvraes Gold Mine, NZ Douglas, K
Chee Keong Lau Performance characteristics of Permeable Pavements Under Various Grain Sizes Oeser, M
Kevin Luu The Infl uence of Soil Compaction Eff ort on Unsaturated Soil Russell, A
Megan Mathews Rock Strength and Rock Mass Strength Douglas, K
Nicole Meo Eff ects of Climate Change on Infrastructure - Analysis of Decentralised Energy and
Water Network Proposals of the Sydney 2030 Plan
Douglas, K
William Nichols Numberical Analysis of Embankments on Soft Clays Oeser, M /Russell, A
Yongchao Qiu Lateral Earth Pressures In Unsaturated Soils Russell, A
Patrick Sells Assessing the Impacts of Climate Change on Australia's Buried Infrastructure: a Case
Study of the Randwick Local Government Area
Douglas, K
Michael Smytheman Piping Erosion Under Dams and Levees Taiebat, H
Adnan Sufi an Microstructural Characterisation of Sedimentary Rock Russell, A
Renardi Tanuwidjaja Bearing Capacity of Shallow Foundations Near Slopes Taiebat, H
Dirk van Weeren Liquefaction Potential in Cemented Soils Khalili, N
70 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Teaching and Learning
First name Family Name Topic Supervisor
Structural Engineering
George Agamalis Composite Steel Deck Slabs with Steel Fibre Reinforced Concrete Foster, S
Khairul Anuar Ahmad Aff andi Analysis of Rollover Metric Attard, M
Nicholas Baramili Pre-cast, Reinforced and Post-tensioned Concrete Flooring in Regional Australia Attard, M
Himanshu Batta Reduction Behaviour of Hematite & Magnetite Composite Pellets using Macadamia
Waste
Sahajwalla, V /Attard, M
Alex Blanchard An Investigation into the Fundamental Relationship Between Crack Bridging in Steel
Fibre Reinforced Concrete & Its Breakdown Under Repeated Loading
Foster, S
Kittipoj Chalermkanjana Limit Analysis of Arch Structures Tin-Loi, F /Tangaramvong, S
Vicky Chen Crack Control in Reinforced Concrete One-Way Continuous Member Gilbert, I
Yang Chengwei Non-Deterministic Limit Analysis Considering Uncertainties in System Parameters
and Inputs (CVEN4033 Higher Honours Thesis)
Gao, W
Anthony Curry Upheaval of Concrete Pavements Due to Temperature Gradients Bradford, M
Wenchen Du Hybrid Probabilistic Interval Analysis for Structures with Uncertainty Gao, W
Nicholas Freeland A Study into the Durability of Triboard Wood Panels System Bradford, M
Timothy Patrick Gotts Application and Development of the Scaled Boundary Finite-Element Method Song, C
Neshen Govender Dynamic Characteristics and Response of Cracked Reinforced Concrete Beams Hamed, E
Angela Ching Man Ho Biomimetics: The Honeycomb Structure Vrcelj, Z
Fang Jiang Non-Deterministic Fracture Analysis of a Bar Gao, W
Robert Kerr Upheaval of Concrete Pavements Due to Temperature Gradients Bradford, M
Nathaniel Ko Flexural Fatigue of Steel Reinforced Concrete Beams with the Addition of Steel Fibres Foster, S
Alan Leones Structural Analysis of the Sydney Opera House Attard, M
Shing Ken Leung Use of Synthetic Waste Materials as Aggregates for Concrete Gowripalan, N
Wen Yu Liu Application and Development of the Scaled Boundary Finite-Element Method Song, C
Xiaojing Lu Analysis of Arbitrarily Shaped Plates by the Spline Finite Strip Method Vrcelj, Z
Hannah Mahony-Hayes Experimental Investigation and Numerical Modelling of Vibration in Lightweight
Steel Staircases
Song, C
Daniel Mitchell A Structural Analysis of a Historical Building - Saint Paul's Cathedral Attard, M
Sina Pishva Bending of Plates: Convergence and Error Estimation Using Finite Strip Method Vrcelj, Z
Kartika Putra Design for Deconstruction Vrcelj, Z
Daniel Ivan Ricardo Flexural Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beam with Composite Materials -
Modes of Failure
Hamed, E
Ahmed Saleh The Criteria of Serviceability and Unaddressed issues Concerning Prestressed
Concrete Slabs
Gilbert, I
Albert Artha Saputra Lamb Waves Simulation in a Thin-Cracked Plate (CVEN4033 Higher Honours Thesis) Song, C/Gravenkamp, H
David Schimke Investigation of Occupant Injuries in Vehicle Rollover Crashes Grezebieta, R /Attard, M
Patrick Shepard The Behaviour of Sandwich Panel Systems Using Reactive Powder Concrete Under
Static Loading
Foster, S
Peter Shepherd Defl ection of Reinforced Concrete Beams and One-Way Slabs Gilbert, I
Hui Qing Shi Systematic Technology Transfer from Biology to Engineering by using TRIZ Vrcelj, Z
Gonzalo Suzac Acevedo Evaluation of ANSYS Mechanical on Dynamic Analyses of Foundations Song, C
Rainis Tebecis Crash Characteristics and Casual Factors of Motorcycle Fatalities in Australia Grzebieta, R /Attard, M
Tingsong Xiang Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method for Plate Structure Song, C
Chengwei Yang Non-Deterministic Limit Analysis Considering Uncertainties in System Parameters
and Inputs
Gao, W
Fang Yuan Nonlinear Analysis of Steel Frame Structures Subjected to Blast Loading Heidarpour, A /Vrcelj, Z
Si Zhang Development Length and Lapped Splice Length Gilbert, I
Transport Engineering
David Arbis Analysis and Planning of Bicycle Parking for Transport Interchanges Vandebona, U
Michael Burgess Analysis of Single-Track Railway Capacity of Freight Rail in Sydney Vandebona, U
Herman Lok Observational Surveys of Analysis of the Transport Access to Australian Universities Vandebona, U
Stanley Weng Pedestrian and Driver Behaviour at Unsignalised Zebra Crossings Vandebona, U
Yi Zhang Railway Station Layout Design Vandebona, U
Water Engineering
Teaching and Learning | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 71
First name Family Name Topic Supervisor
Reginaldo Aleixo Performance Assessment of a Small-scale Advanced Water Treatment Reactor Khan, S
Darren Azzopardi Fluoresence Monitoring of a Drinking Water Treatment Plant Khan, S
Blake` Bambrook Aquitards and Groundwater Sustainability - Comparison of geotechnical Centrifuge
tests and Computer Models
Timms, W
Laurena Basutu The Urban Metabolism of Australia - Materials Flux Analysis of Aluminium in the
Sydney and Australian Economy in 2007-2008
Moore, S
Matthew Brown Uranium Heap Leaching from Low-Grade Ranger Mine Tailings Waite, D / Collins, R / Kinsela,
A
Wasin Chaivaranont Estimating Evapotranspiration from Space McCabe, M
William Chan Quantitative Assessment of Chemical Rejection by Reverse Osmosis for Indirect
Potable Reuse
Khan, S
Xiao Tian Chang The Removal of Microorganism in Membrane Bioreactor Khan, S
Garth Cooper A Numerical Analysis of Groundwater Abstraction on River-Aquifer Interactions Andersen, M
Christopher Drummond The Implications of Climate Change on the Beaches of the Central Coast, NSW Cox, R / Pierson, W
Chris Farley Aquitards and Groundwater Sustainability - 3D Mapping of Aquitart Architecture Timms, W
Jeff ery Fung Implications of a Changing Climate on Flood Risk: Evaluating the Sensitivity of a
Conceptual Rainfall-Runoff Model to Changes in Extreme Rainfall
Westra, S / Alexander, L /
Sharma,A
Luke Garden Measurement of Beach Profi le Evolution During Storms Using a LiDAR Instrument Blenkinsopp, C
Bianca Wairimu Gichangi Degradation of Microcystins by Photolysis Khan, S
Lawerence
Alexander
Kerr Potential Health and Environmental Impacts to Current and Future Coal Seam Gas
Mining - A Framework for Risk Assessment
Khan, S
James King An Evaluation of Evapotranspiration Measurement Techniques McCabe, M
Francesca Manila Material Flux Analysis of Carbon in Greater Metropolitan Sydney in 2007-2008 Moore, S
Simon Devenish Mears Fill the Dams? Feasibility of Aggregate-Filled Dams Cox, R / Peirson, W
Bree Amanda Miller Evidence of Climate Change in Australia Cordery, I
David Notholt Abatement, Permits and Risk Management for the Carbon Package Khan, S / McCreery, S
Yasadi Peiris Measuring Soil Moisture in the Hydrological Cycle McCabe, M
Lincoln Quilliam Climate Change Vulnerability and Adaptation for Easter Island Cox, R / Pierson, W
James Rayers Trends in Cyclone Rainfall Intensity Sharma, A / Westra, S
Maree Riley Flood Modelling in Urban Areas: Investigating Houses on Piers Cox, R / Pierson, W
Alexander Rogan Aquitards and Groundwater Sustainability - Investigation Soil Moisture Changes in
the Unsaturated Zone
Timms, W
Dale Rubinstein Climate Change in Australia Cordery, I
Zoe Southwell Classifi cation Indices by Means of Stream Flow Analysis McCabe, M
Michael Sugiyanto Low-Frequency Variability in General Circulation Model Simulation Sharma, A
Benjamin Sung Multi-Decadal Drought Analysis for the Murray Darling Basin McCabe, M
Tiff any Li Lee Teo Chemical Contaminants in Bottled Beverages Khan, S
Joshua Toohey Pan Evaporation Measurement: Developing an Automated Monitoring System and
Assessing Estimate Trends in Cyclone Rainfall Intensity
McCabe, M
Hannah Walmsley Contaminants Under the Ground-Centrifuge Testing of Natural Clay Barriers Timms, W
Michael Wu Measuring the Carbon Footprint of Wastewater Treatment Plants Khan, S
Xin Ni Lily Wu Numerical Modelling of Aeration Eff ects on Spillway Structures Peirson, W / Cox, R
Benjamin Wyeth An Empirical Model Erosion at the Gold Coast, Australia Turner, I
Yuk Lun Yeung Of Heat Islands and Sunday Rainfall Sharma, A
Yu Rong Zhang Comparison Between Synthetic and Wastewater Activated Sludge in Microbial
Indicators Removal
Khan, S
Rachel Zhao Synthesis of Activated Carbon Supported Zero Valent Iron Nanoparticles and
Application to Contaminant Degradation in Benthic Sediments
Waite, D
Ke Zhou Performance of Membrane Bioreactors for Treating Organic Chemicals in Wastewater Khan, S
72 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Teaching and Learning
Postgraduate Coursework Studies
Postgraduate coursework teaching and learning has been one
of the core activities and major strengths of the School of Civil
and Environmental Engineering for over fi fty years. With 426
coursework students enrolled in 2011 the School continued to
be the leading provider of postgraduate engineering education
in Australia. All our courses provide essential specialist
knowledge, backed by cutting edge research, to enable industry
professionals to improve their performance and advance their
careers.
Our Master of Engineering Science (MEngSc) educates students
to the top level required nationally in seven specialisations:
Civil Engineering
Environmental Engineering
Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
Project Management
Structural Engineering
Water Resources (includes coastal engineering)
Water, Wastewater and Waste Engineering
Courses in construction management and transport
engineering are also off ered on campus and by distance.
The School off ered 42 postgraduate courses in 2011 either
as internal weekly courses, in short course mode or in a
distance education format, making the program large even by
international standards. Continued Commonwealth Support
(HECS) makes our MEngSc program fi nancially very competitive
for local students.
Postgraduate courses off ered at the School include:
CVEN9405 Urban Transport Planning Practice
CVEN9414 Transport Systems Part 1
CVEN9415 Transport Systems Part 2
CVEN9422 Traffi c Management & Control
CVEN9511 Geotechnical Models and Site Investigation
CVEN9512 Geomechanics
CVEN9513 Advanced Foundation Engineering
CVEN9514 Numerical Methods in Geotechnical
Engineering
CVEN9521 Slope Instability and Stabilisation
CVEN9522 Rock Engineering
CVEN9523 Pavement Engineering and Analysis
CVEN9524 Geotechnical Engineering of Dams
CVEN9525 Fundamentals of Geomechanics
CVEN9610 Surface Water Hydrology
CVEN9611 Urban Hydrology & Stormwater
Management
CVEN9612 Catchment and Water Resources Modelling
CVEN9620 Channels, Rivers and Estuaries
CVEN9630 Groundwater Hydrology and Resources
Analysis
CVEN9631 Hydrogeochemistry
CVEN9640 Waves, Beaches and Coastal Infrastructure
CVEN9701 Engineering Economics and Financial
Management
CVEN9702 Project Planning & Control
CVEN9703 Quality & Quality Systems
CVEN9706 Human Resources Management
CVEN9707 Contracts Management
CVEN9710 Management of Risk
Teaching and Learning | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 73
CVEN9712 Dispute Avoidance & Resolution
CVEN9714 Resource Management
CVEN9717 Marketing in Technology and Engineering
CVEN9718 Strategic Management for Engineering
CVEN9720 Problem Solving & Decision Making
CVEN9723 Design of Construction Operations
CVEN9726 Legal Studies and Professional Practice
CVEN9730 International Project Management
CVEN9731 Project Management Framework
CVEN9802 Structural Stability
CVEN9806 Prestressed Concrete Design
CVEN9809 Reinforced Concrete Design
CVEN9820 Computational Structural Mechanics
CVEN9822 Steel Structures
CVEN9824 Advanced Materials Technology
CVEN9855 Water and Wastewater Analysis & Quality
Requirements
CVEN9856 Water Treatment
CVEN9857 Wastewater Treatment
CVEN9872 Solid Waste Management
CVEN9881 Hazardous Waste Management
CVEN9884 Environmental Engineering Science 1
CVEN9885 Environmental Engineering Science 2
CVEN9888 Environmental Management (Materials Risk
Assessment)
CVEN9892 Sustainability Assessment & Risk Analysis
(in water and energy systems planning)
Masters Project
Not all courses are on off er each year. For further details please
see the School Timetable at http://www.civeng.unsw.edu.au/
information-for/current-students
Leighton Holdings In 2011 the School continued its delivery of a specialized Master
of Engineering Science in Project Management specifi cally
designed for Leighton Holdings. With over 9500 operations
and engineering staff working across the Leighton group
of companies, the MEngSc was established after Leighton
identifi ed a need for targeted postgraduate education to
develop the management skills of its professional staff , and in
particular the need for a corporately identifi ed postgraduate
degree programme in project management.
The MEngSc provides Leighton staff with technical knowledge
such as contracts, cost planning, design management,
safety, tendering and estimating as well as developing their
professional skills such as leadership and team building,
negotiation skills and people management.
The program is taught by distance methods, with the School
providing hard copy notes and facilitating online teaching and
learning discussions. Leighton also organise a residential week
for each cohort of students at their headquarters in St Leonards.
In 2011 over sixty staff from the Leighton group of companies
including John Holland, Leighton Asia, Leighton Contractors,
and Thiess were enrolled in this special MEngSc program.
The photo shows the School’s engineering construction and
management guru, Professor David Carmichael visiting the
Leighton Site Offi ce at the Lai Chi Kok Transfer Scheme in March
2011, where he met two of the Hong Kong based MEngSc
students L William Holden and R Chi Ming Tam (Joe).
Professor David Carmichael with Leighton students, L William Holden and R Chi Ming Tam (Joe), Site Offi ce Lai Chi Kok Transfer Scheme. Hong Kong March 2011
74 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Teaching and Learning
School Computing Facilities
The Computing, IT and Education Technology Committee
(CIETC) provides support to the School’s academic, general
and technical staff , and undergraduate, postgraduate and PhD
students. This committee is also responsible for the website of
the school.
The School’s computing facilities in 2011 include:
2 WinXP laboratories (Lab 201 and Lab 611) with 80\5 SOE
computers for undergraduate and postgraduate coursework
students.
Networked administrative and technical staff SOE PCs.
Networked SOE and non-SOE PCs for PhD students.
Networked laser printers, scanners and other peripherals.
2 smart-board systems (CE701 and CE501) for lecture
recording and video conferencing.
The general opening hours for the undergraduate and
postgraduate coursework laboratories are 8 am to 10 pm
(weekdays), and 10am to 6pm (Saturdays) during Semester. Four
student assistants were employed to service the laboratories
after hours (6pm to 10pm) during weekdays and during
Saturdays, and also for audiovisual support.
The major operations and changes in our IT infrastructure are as
follows:
Migration of our School web site to the Faculty’s CMS
(Content Management System) based on Drupal. The
system is supported by the Faculty IT unit, while local web
applications and web contents are managed by the School.
Migration of email lists. Our staff email distribution lists have
been migrated to the Majordomo system hosted by IT@
UNSW. Course email lists are built from NSS data and can be
used by staff via either Outlook Exchange, or Blackboard 9
LMS.
Upgrade of internet connection in the Civil and
Environmental Engineering Building (H20). 4x48 ports are
switched to 1Gb network. Additional 2x48 ports will be
installed in 2012. The upgrade of the network in Valentine
Annex to 1Gb will be carried out in 2012.
Installation of MPS (Managed Print Service) printers in PhD
student rooms.
Relocation of servers. All of our servers, except for Webnew
(Typo3 web server) which still hosts some local web
applications, have been decommissioned and moved to IT@
UNSW. We plan to decommission Webnew by July 2012.
Preparation of upgrade of lab SOE computers to Windows 7
has been completed. The rollout will be carried out before
Session 1, 2012.
Web/IT Coordinator Kate Brown with Faculty IT Manager Geoff Oakley
76 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Industry and Community
External Relations Committee Report Dr Kurt Douglas, co-Chair of the ERC continues the School’s
extensive outreach program with visits to selected high schools,
assisting in the training of Faculty student ambassadors,
building strong links with the NSW Careers Advisers Association,
and further developing an innovative primary school
engineering and architecture design program, with schoolyard
‘site visits’ with year 1 students.
The School Industry Supporters Careers Market held at the end
of March provided close interaction between over 250 year
3 and 4 students and ten industry supporters of the School,
with many students fi nding IT placements and/or interviews
for employment during the day. Representatives from industry
supporters - Brookfi eld Multiplex, Cardno, Evans & Peck, GHD,
Hyder, Macmahon Contractors, Parsons Brinckerhoff , SKM and
Taylor Thomson Whitting - reported back that they too found
the day very useful, having enjoyed the opportunity to meet
quality students.
The Industry/Elite Students Breakfast, an initiative from the ERC
was held on March 25, at the Botanic Gardens. Twenty students
met representatives from 11 industry partner companies to
discuss career interests and options. It was like speed dating
with students shifting tables three times. Interestingly, four
students received job off ers from that breakfast.
The Year 10 work experience bus tour, which was held 20
– 25 June is a clear Industry Advisory Committee (IAC) and
ERC success. This year, the second year, 30 students from
16 Schools participated, from city and rural areas including
Cooma, Warilla and Murwillumbah, with some disappointed
students left on the waiting list. Daily engineering site
Associate Professor Ron Cox Co-Chair
Dr Kurt Douglas Co - Chair
Dr Steve Davis Scholarships Offi cer (S2)
Dr Mary O’Connell External Relations Manager
Dr Markus Oeser Scholarships Offi cer (S1)
Associate Professor Ian Turner SSP, S2
Ms Tricia Tesoriero Casual Admin Support
During 2011, the External Relations Committee (ERC) continued
to further develop the School’s relationships with prospective
students and their parents, industry colleagues and our
illustrious alumni.
ERC members represent and promote the School at many
presentations and functions on and off campus. These include
UNSW and Engineering Information days, High School visits, the
Honeywell Engineering Summer School, Indigenous Australian
Engineering Summer School, National Youth Science Forum,
UNSW Nura Gili Winter School, and facilitating all day school
visits with engineering studies lectures and experiments in
labs, a program which has been developed for use with the HSC
Engineering Studies ‘Civil module’ Syllabus.
The ERC also coordinated the School’s participation at the
UNSW Open Day on Saturday 3 September, the biggest day of
interaction between UNSW and the community. As in previous
years, Open Day was a very successful day for UNSW and the
School. Once more, the School received hundreds of interested
and enthusiastic visitors. School staff gave introductory talks,
had some technical displays in the foyer and labs, and answered
all queries from hundreds of prospective students and their
families. School staff also spent many hours interviewing
potential students as part of the Faculty of Engineering
Admission Scheme (FEAS). L-R: Steve Davis, Kurt Douglas, Mary O’Connell, Ron Cox
Industry and Community | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 77
Year 10 Work Experience Site Visit
visit themes were: Water, wastewater and environment:
Road, transport and underground: Structures and design:
Coastal and port infrastructure: Construction and project
management.
Feedback from school
career advisors included
the following comments,
‘fantastic course...students
loved it...great insight into
Engineering’; ‘fabulous
week... can’t speak highly
enough of the program’:
excellent organisation....
both enjoyable and valuable’; ‘a very good overview of the
diff erent types of engineering’, and ‘book me in for next year
again!!!’ In fact the overwhelming response was that we include
more students in the future. It has therefore been decided
that next year, 2012, with industry support, we will double
the number of buses and therefore participants. This will be
administered by the School’s Ms Tricia Tesoriero (above).
T he ERC also invited careers advisors to attend, as guests of
the School, the gala night of Sydney EA Engineering Excellence
Awards held at the Westin on September 16. 9 careers advisers
from 8 schools Bossley Park High, Cherrybrook Technology,
St Josephs College Hunters Hill, Gymea Tech, Fort St High,
Kingsgrove High, Picnic Point, and Picton High, enjoyed the
evening, as well as 2 regional consultants from the Department
of Education and Training. The invitees were very appreciative
of the event and of what they learned there. Rosemary Brook,
Leader, Vocational Learning, Vocational Education in Schools
Directorate commented that she was ‘so impressed with the
ever increasing breadth of engineering; the deep concern
for improving the life of humanity … and also for the warm
camaraderie that I’m sure we all felt. These are all key features
of the engineering profession that we can promote to students
thinking of careers in engineering.’
The ERC liaised with industry sponsors in order to support the
annual Fourth Year Dinner held at the end of the academic year
at Sheraton on the Park. Ten $1000 awards were presented
by industry for achievement in academic disciplines, industrial
training and engineering professional practice. Industry also
provided an additional $10,000 in total to subsidise the ticket
price for our students.
The ERC continues to develop the School’s relationship with
alumni, via the Alumni newsletter profi ling several more of our
high achieving alumni and distributed through the University’s
alumni magazine, UNSWorld, while other School stories reached
all Faculty of Engineering alumni through UNSW Engineers
alumni magazine. Alumni also participated in the School’s
very successful Maths Primary Prize, another initiative of the
Industry Advisory Committee and ERC. This year saw a very
keen response, with alumni volunteering to travel considerable
distances to participate. The numbers of schools participating
doubled to a total of 46 in NSW, with prizes being given to 120
young students, of whom one third were girls.
The IAC/ERC creative partnership is set for 2012 to embark
on another visionary task: growing the numbers of women
studying engineering. There has been a national ‘stalling’ in the
last decade of female participation in engineering studies. It
was felt that the IAC could contribute through initiating a ‘Grad
Ambassador’ program, whereby women engineers could talk
to high school students, especially girls’ selective schools, about
their interesting and rewarding careers.
For further information on external relations, alumni, the IAC and
School Industry Partnership Program contact Dr Mary O’Connell
78 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Industry and Community
Industry Advisory Committee
The Industry Advisory Committee is an important means by
which links between the School and industry are maintained.
Members of the IAC are drawn from private sector, government
and consultant organisations. Its main function is that of
“sounding board” for the School in regard to undergraduate and
graduate programs, and research directions. The IAC has also
been the source of many initiatives aimed at maximising the
standard of students making application for undergraduate and
graduate programs.
The IAC and the School have taken a long term approach to
improving the standing of the School within the awareness and
perception of possible future students, their parents, teachers
and careers advisers. As a consequence, the School now
reaches out to these groups in several practical ways:
Presentation of prizes in primary schools to emphasise the
importance of mathematics as a pathway to exciting career
options.
Year 10 visits to engineering projects and activities as an
alternative form of “industry work experience” for high
school students, with resulting increased awareness of
engineering generally within the participating secondary
schools.
Sponsorship of attendance by school careers advisers at
industry awards dinners for engineering excellence as a
means of increasing the understanding that careers advisers
have of engineering.
Each of these means of outreach has received very favourable
feedback from participants and the scale of each was increased
in 2011.
The IAC also focused on several additional matters and
objectives in 2011:
Assistance to the School in regard to Engineers Australia
Accreditation.
Development of guidelines for employers in regard to
industrial training periods for third year undergraduates so
as to increase the number of participating organisations,
given the historically high numbers of students needing
industry experience placements.
Investigation of ways in which the School and industry can
jointly take advantage of collaborative research grants.
Promotion of relationships between the School and other
industry, government and professional organisations.
Investigation of factors aff ecting the number of women
applicants for Civil Engineering undergraduate places.
The IAC membership represents a broad cross section of
relevant industry sectors at a senior and infl uential level. Quite
apart from specifi c initiatives, the opportunity for general
interaction between the School and industry organisations is
important both to the School and to the industries to which
it relates, whether by means of formal quarterly meetings or
by way of informal exchange of information, perspectives and
views.
Ian McIntyre
Chairman
Industry and Community | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 79
Ian McIntyre
Principal, Evans and Peck
Deirdre Agnew
Student Careers Advisor
St Aloysius Kirribilli
Stephen Boss
Regional Director NSW & QLD
Construction + Development
Brookfi eld Multiplex Limited
Adrian Bull
Senior Project Manager -
Infrastructure Division
NSW Transport & Infrastructure
Michael Bushby
Chief Executive RTA
Mr Andrew Carruthers
Industry Director – AECOM
IAC Committee Members 2011
Dave Wilson
Executive General Manager
Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd
IAC School Members
Welcome 2011Michael Bushby
Chief Executive - RTA
Trained as a civil engineer,
the management and long
term planning of State road
networks - in Tasmania and
NSW - has been Michael’s focus
for the past 20 years.
Andrew Carruthers
Industry Director – AECOM
Andrew is currently Project
Director responsible for the
design of engineering, rail
systems and architecture
on the North West Rail Link.
Andrew’s area of technical
expertise is in the design
and construction of major
bridge and rail projects and
have included the 17.2km
long Vasco da Gama Bridge
in Lisbon, the Fatih Sultan
Mehmet Suspension Bridge
in Istanbul, the Epping to
Chatswood Rail Link in Sydney
and the Thameslink Rail Project
in London.
Les Wielinga
Director - General, Transport
NSW, NSW Government
Transport NSW is the state’s
main agency for public
transport and roads in NSW,
with responsibility for policy,
planning and coordination,
infrastructure delivery and
asset management. Les has
been Director –General since
July 2009. He was previously
Chief Executive of the Sydney
Metro Authority and the NSW
Roads and Traffi c Authority. Les
is an alumnus of this School,
class of ’77.
Andrew Johnson
Principal, ARUP
Dr Kourosh Kayvani
Innovation Leader - Asia Pacifi c
Aurecon
David Kinniburgh
Manager Sydney Operating
Centre GHD
A/Prof Garry Mostyn
Principal, PSM
Col Nicholson
General Manager, Operations
Division, Sydney Water
Les Wielinga
Director-General, Transport NSW
Professor T David Waite
Scientia Professor
Head of School
Associate Professor Ron Cox
Co-Chair, External Relations
Committee
Convenor, ACCARNSI
Dr Kurt Douglas
Co-Chair, External Relations
Committee
Dr Mary O’Connell
Manager - External Relations
FarewellThe IAC farewelled Dr Robert
Care, previously CEO and
Regional Chair of Arup in
Australasia, as he took up the
role of Regional Chair of Arup
in the United Kingdom, Middle
East and Africa (UKMEA). We
also farewelled and thanked
Ken Porter and Andrew
Tompson.
80 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Industry and Community
Maths Prize
Alexandria Park Community School
Amy Chu
Georgia Hicks
Alexander Lai
Elaine Zhong
Avondale Primary School Cooranbong
Joseph Hattingh
Cooper Richards-Hancock
Sebastian Szeszeran
Laura Thomson
Beecroft Public School
Dominic Lam
Dominic Wong
Belrose Public School
Adam Bond
Ben Carter
Annelise Durant
Charlotte Whybrow
Berowra Public School
Thomas Abarbanel
Flynn Bryant
Timothy Robinson
Axel Wheeler
Camdenville Public School
Vijaya Sainju
Cammeray Public School
Kedar Gu
Hanano Kijima
Ethan Lee
Lawrence Nheu
Carlton South Public School
Zack Lewin
Jade Sorensen
Chifl ey Public School
Gigi Liang
Cowra Public School
Brady Barlow
Sam Long
Crescent Head Public School
Ajay Rix
Double Bay Public School
Adam McLeod
Eastlakes Public School
Adam Attia
Sooaad Dahoud
Imran Fayez
Fardeen Rashid
Harbord Public School
Rory Adams
Zoe Bowers
Georgia Perkins
Noah Richardson
Jasper Road Public School
Christina Cao
Carmen Khor
Rachel Lau
Gabriel Simbulan
Kambora Public School
Isaac Barry
Kensington Public School
Bavan Manamohan
Alexandra Pitt
Jonathan Wu
Phoebe Zeng
Loquat Valley Anglican Prepartory School
Lucas Jory
Oliver May
Isadora Page
Sophie Turnbull
Manly West Public School
Evan Foo
Callum Joyner
Mia Kha
Andrea Vissarion
Mosman Public School
Katie Payne
Robbie Thompson
Mount Colah Public School
Matthew Hiebl
Brodie Klosowski
Brendan McSweeney
Vir Srinivas
North Balgowlah Public School
Alexander Hobsbawn
North Narrabeen Public School
Robbie Caldwell
Jessica Lu
Northbridge Public School
Matthew Duncan-Nagy
Emily Kim
Pennant Hills Public School
June-Ha Lee
Carmen Tu
Picnic Point Public School
Kieren Tso
Randwick Public School
Henry Ho
Lauren Leung
Jordon Woods
Roselea Public School
Jane Wang
William Xiao
Saint Declans Catholic School
Angus McGregor
Lucas Pok
Kimberley Tong Kuen
Saint Joseph’s Primary, Como
Adam Bryant
Timothy Dews
Melika Karki
David Welch
South Coogee Public School
Stephanie Cheung
Luc Johnson
Annalise Jones
Kai Rouse
Tacking Point Public School
Bradley De Domizio
Alex Green
Thomas Horder
Theo Last
Toongabbie West Public School
Trishan Don Bernard
Christopher Piller
Turramurra Public School
Charlie Pollaers
West Pennant Hills Public School
Harrison Chudleigh
Jake Hwang
Luke Middleton
Christy Oh
Wheeler Heights Public School
Mitchell Hardie
Lara Hather
Kacie Turner
Jenny Zheng
Wollondilly Anglican College
Jessica Bethune
Woollahra Public School
Rexana Jiang
Freya Waring
Austin Zhang
Saint Declans Catholic School Maths Prize
Cowra Maths Prize
A UNSW Civil and Environmental
Engineering Primary School Prize
in Mathematics was awarded at a
number of Sydney and NSW primary
schools in 2011. The objective of
the prize is to encourage a lifelong
interest in mathematics, as one of
the key requirements for a rewarding,
fulfi lling and socially useful engineering
career. Selection criteria emphasized
applications and creativity as well as
class projects and test results. Our
congratulation to all the young winners
of the 2011 prize.
Industry and Community | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 81
Scholarships 2011In 2011 over sixty undergraduate students
at the School of Civil and Environmental
Engineering received fi nancial assistance
for their studies - largely from scholarships
provided by private donors and companies,
and totalling over $530,000 pa. In particular,
we have a large number of scholarships that
enable students from rural areas to attend
UNSW.
The School gratefully acknowledges the
generosity of industry and private donors of
prizes and scholarships.
Private Scholarship Providers
Graham Campbell Family, Bernard W Gould
Family, Stan Hall Family,
Major Industry Scholarship providers
Evans & Peck, GHD, Leighton Contractors,
Leighton Holdings, MWH, Parsons
Brinckerhoff (PB), RTA, Sydney Water, Wagga
Wagga Council, Xstrata Coal.
Industry Sponsoring through Co-op
Scholarships: Brookfi eld Multiplex, Evans and
Peck, Lean & Hayward, MWH, Sydney Water
Corporation, Thiess.
Scholarship support for regional Australian youthIn 2011 Nathan Milham (above left), from Orange, NSW completed his third
year studying a BE in civil engineering. Alexander Rogan, from St George,
Queensland fi nished his fourth and fi nal year, winning not only the School’s
Year 4 water engineering prize (donated by GHD) but also the University Medal
in civil engineering.
Both students are recipients of the UNSW Stan Hall Rural Scholarship in Civil
Engineering; one of many engineering scholarships at UNSW designed to
assist talented young people from regional Australia fulfi l their dreams of a
challenging and rewarding career. Stan Hall was a founding academic of the
university, a talented and generous teacher, manager and structural engineer,
who encouraged generations of students. His family continue his legacy with
the Stan Hall scholarship.
So far Nathan has enjoyed his three years studying a range of civil engineering
fi elds including construction, civil design, structures, water management, and
transport but is looking forward to choosing his own electives in fourth year.
He believes he will eventually seek a career in project management. One of
the things that attracted him to civil engineering was its broadness of scope
and its secure employment prospects. Moreover he knows that the ‘skills
gained in engineering could lead me to positions in other industries.’
Alex began his degree with the idea of becoming a river engineer – but
as he progressed in his studies he found that ‘geotechnics as well as water
engineering truly fascinated me,’ and will begin his career with specialist
geotechnical consultancy fi rm, PSM. He plans to return to the university in a
few years to study his Masters degree.
Both students took part in a full sporting and cultural life. For Nathan, who
represented UNSW in football at UniGames in Perth this year, a balanced
life will always be important. ‘Engineering is not all there is!’ Alex kept busy
with tutoring younger students at the School and also with UNSW Rotaract,
combining leadership roles with his very successful studies. For Alex, ‘UNSW
civil engineering has allowed me to follow my passions, as well as discover
some unique and new ones, something I will always be thankful for.’ Lois Chambers in front of the picture of her father, founding UNSW
academic and Head of School (1974-1976) Stan Hall.
82 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Industry and Community
Industry Partners & Supporters
The School has strong active links with industry and is very
committed to continuing and developing these strong ties. Our
Industry Partnership Program (IPP) allows for the opportunity
to further develop the productive relationship between the
School, its staff , students and industry.
Money raised through the IPP is administered by the School’s
External Relations Committee and is used for the purpose of
raising the profi le of the School and the engineering profession
in various ways - as well as developing ways for our current
students to interact with industry partners. The School is
also very active in working with the Faculty of Engineering,
Engineers Australia and our own Industry Advisory Committee
in promoting the profession to high school and primary school
students. We also work with primary schools in developing
early knowledge and interest in engineering.
Our own students are bright, enthusiastic, ambitious and
committed. It is important that they can see a direct path
through our education programs into the exciting and
challenging world of civil and environmental engineering.
The annual Industry Partners Careers Market is therefore an
important School activity, where industry representatives meet
with Year 3 and Year 4 students. This event has proved of major
value to industry in identifying students for industrial training
placements or graduate employment. We also hosted the Elite
Student Breakfast at Botanic Gardens where our top students
engaged with industry representatives in a more relaxed setting.
Industry partners and supporters are also invited to the annual
Year 4 dinner where many companies provide prizes for
outstanding fourth year students. Other industry supporters
provide scholarships for students. Industry Partners are also
invited to the School to give technical lectures within various
classes and to provide talks and information on various career
opportunities for our students.
Acknowledgement of Industry Partners is made through the
School website, and in the widely distributed Annual Report.
Industry Partner logos are also featured in the Report and were
included on the inside cover of the School History published in
December 2010. There is a continual distribution of information
about employment opportunities with IP companies on School
notice boards. For Industry Partners only, we also directly
email career information to all relevant undergraduate and
postgraduate students.
Raising their profi le with the staff and students of the School
is just one benefi cial aspect of industry partnership. Industry
Partners and Supporters are also invited to School research
seminars, honours thesis seminars and postgraduate research
poster forums. This provides industry with the opportunity
to get current with the frontier of engineering knowledge. In
recent years some industry partners have actively invested in
extending the reaches and uses of engineering and scientifi c
knowledge and research. Several School academic positions are
currently funded through the generosity of industry including:
The Australian Nuclear Science and Technology
Organisation (ANSTO) - a public research organisation -
provides funding support for a Senior Research Fellow at the
School’s Water Research Centre whose work on trace element
(metal, metalloid and actinide) environmental chemistry – aims
for aquatic and soil remediation.
Industry and Community | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 83
Evans & Peck - an international infrastructure-based advisory
company –established a new Chair in 2010 - the Evans & Peck
Professor for Transport Innovation. In 2011 Professor Travis
Waller led a new Faculty–wide Research Centre for Integrated
Transport Innovation (RCITI) based in the School.
Garry Johnston provides funding support for the Gary
Johnston Professor of Water Management, a joint Chair
between the School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
and the School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences
(BEES) in the Faculty of Science, which is held by the School’s
groundwater expert Professor Ian Acworth.
Pells Sullivan Meynink Pty Ltd, a high profi le fi rm of specialist
geotechnical consultants, provide funding support for the
position of Pells Sullivan Meynink Senior Lecturer of Rock
Mechanics, Dr Kurt Douglas.
State Water Corporation, New South Wales’ rural bulk water
delivery business with an asset portfolio of $3.5 billion provide
funding support for the position of State Water Senior Lecturer
of Dam Engineering, Dr Hossein Taiebat.
New research with industry:Industry Partners are always very welcome to discuss new
research projects with us. In 2011 our industry and government-
related research income totaled over $17.35M, involving over
one hundred partnering organisations from private industry,
public utilities, and all levels of government.
Thank you to our current Industry
Partners & Supporters:
AECOM
ANSTO
ARUP
Aurecon
Brookfi eld Multiplex Ltd
Cardno
Evans & Peck
GHD
Laing O’Rourke
Leighton Contractors
Leighton Holdings
Macmahon Contractors
NSW Water Solutions, NSW Public Works
Parsons Brinckerhoff
Pells Sullivan Meynink Pty Ltd
RTA
Sinclair Knight Merz Pty Ltd
SMEC Australia
State Water
Sydney Water
Taylor Thomson Whitting
URS Australia
Worley Parsons
PSM signing of funding support for the position of Pells Sullivan Meynink Senior Lecturer of
Rock Mechanics, Dr Kurt Douglas.
Back L – R: Prof David Waite (HoS), Dr Kurt Douglas, Prof Nasser Khalili
Front: Prof Graham Davies, Dean of Engineering, and Mr Tim Sullivan, Director & Principal, PSM
Images below: Elite Students/Industry Partners Breakfast at Botanic Gardens
84 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Industry and Community
Alumni
Alumni Foundation FundIn 2011 the School established a special CVEN Alumni
Foundation Fund to further connect alumni with the life
of the School, in particular its current students. Funds
received from alumni will be used to support students
of the School through the provision of undergraduate
and postgraduate scholarships, as well as a variety of
student focused activities such as support for CEVSOC
(undergraduate student society) and CERSA (postgraduate
student society) activities, facilities and prizes.
Donations of $2 or more to UNSW are tax deductible in
Australia.
Online donations can be made at:
http://www.donate.unsw.edu.au/form/donate_unsw.
html?Fund=%20CVEN%20Alumni%20Foundation%20
Fund
School Alumni can perform an essential on-going
contribution to the School in terms of:
Feedback on School direction and areas for
improvement
A way of tracking the strengths and weaknesses of the
School’s educational programs
May participate in School programs and committees
including curriculum review, student mentoring, raising
participation rates of women in the BE programs, and
other relevant activities.
Provide fi nancial or mentoring support for CEVSOC
(undergraduate society), or CERSA (research student
society) activities.
Attend research or industry seminars.
The Alumni Registration is a contact point between the
School and those of you who have graduated and moved
on. Please let us know where you are by fi lling out the
online Registration form. http://www.civeng.unsw.edu.au/
information-for/alumni-industry/alumni
At the Faculty of
Engineering’s Annual
Golden Jubilee dinner,
held in April 2011, several
School alumni shared
memories and stories
of their days at the
youthful School of Civil
Engineering. In those days,
most of the undergraduate
civil engineering classes
took place at the UNSW
campus in Ultimo, with
some occasional visits to
the very new Kensington
campus, where there
was as yet no sign of the
School of Civil. (see pic
with School site appearing
as open cut mining
operation.)
Image Above:
Alumni Golden Jubilee 1961
Dr Mary O’Connell, External Relations:
Frank Wilkinson BE ’61, Margaret
Wilkinson, John Brett BE ’61, Margaret
Griffi ths, Robin Griffi ths BE ’61, Max
Nicholls MTech (Highway) ’61, Lyn
Christie, Ronald Christie BE ’61, John
Conner MTech (Civil) ’61, John Haynes
MTech (Highway) ’61, Helen Haynes,
Professor David Waite, Head of School.
Image Right: 1962 UNSW Archives
Industry and Community | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 85
Staff Industry & Community EngagementProfessor Ian Acworth
Conferences:International Association of Hydrogeologists,
Pretoria, South Africa, Sep 2011.
Membership of Committees:International Vice-President, IAH: Member, IAH
Program Leader, National Centre for
Groundwater Research and Training.
Dr Martin Andersen
Presentations at Conferences:Impact of Heterogeneity at Hydrological
Interfaces for Biogeochemical Reactions,
Surface Water – Groundwater Interactions,
and Other Hydrological Processes at American
Geophysical Union,(AGU) Annual Fall Meeting,
San Francisco, USA, 5-9 Dec 2011: Surface Water
Groundwater Interactions and Case Studies,
Australian Groundwater School (NCGRT),
Sydney, March 2011:Water quality and ecological
implications of changing dynamics in surface
water groundwater interactions. NSW Offi ce of
Water, Tamworth, NSW, 19th July, 2011: NSW IAH
Symposium 2011, Uncertainty in Hydrogeology,
5-6 Sep, 2011: 11th Australasian Environmental
Isotope Conference, Cairns, QLD, 12-14 July,
2011: 4th Australasian Hydrogeology Research
Conference, Cairns, QLD, 12-14 July, 2011.
Invited Speaker: AGU Fall Meeting, San Francisco,
USW, 5-9 Dec 2011.
Recipient: Best Poster Award, Investigation of
δ180 and δ2H in the Namoi River catchment
– surface water/groundwater interactions.
NSW IAH Symposium 2011,Uncertainty in
Hydrogeology, 5-6 Sep 2011.
Nominated: Finalist with fellow CWI colleagues,
Water Research and Innovation category, Eureka
2011.
Associate Editor: Hydrogeology Journal
Member: IAH Australia, AGU
Professor John BlackSeminar: The Australian PPP Experience with
Particular reference to Airport Rail Links, Jakarta,
Indonesia, 13th Oct 2011.
Invitation Lecture: Implementing a PPP on an
Infrastructure Project: Australian Experience, Bina
Marga, Jakarta, Indonesia, 14th Oct 2011.
Dr Chris BlenkinsoppConference: Australasian Coasts and Ports, Perth, Sep 2011.
Professor Mark BradfordConferences:Twelfth East Asia-Pacifi c Conference on
Structural Engineering and Construction, Hong
Kong, January 2011: American Society of Civil
Engineers Structural Conference, Las Vegas,
Nevada, USA, April 2011: Tenth International
Conference on Steel, Space and Composite
Structures, Gazimagusta, North Cyprus, Turkey,
May 2011: Seventh International Conference
on Steel and Aluminium Structures, Kuching,
Sawawak, Malaysia, July 2011: EuroSteel 2011,
Budapest, Hungary, September 2011: Sixth
International Conference on Thin-Walled
Structures, Timisoara, Romania, Sept 2011:
Thirteenth International Conference on Civil,
Structural and Environmental Engineering
Computing, Chania, Crete, Greece, Sept 2011:
Concrete 2011, Concrete Institute of Australia,
Perth WA, Nov 2011.
Services and Professional:Member, College of Experts (Engineering,
Mathematics and informatics), Australian
Research Council, 2011: Panellist, Scopus Young
Researcher award for Science and Technology,
2011:
Member of Editorial Boards of: International
Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering;
Engineering Structures; Computers and
Structures; Thin-Walled Structures; International
Journal of Structural Stability and dynamics;
Advances in Structural Engineering; Interaction
and Multiscale Mechanics; Steel and Composite
Structures; Advanced Steel Construction;
Australian Journal of Structural Engineering;
Electronic Journal of Structural Engineering;
Institution of Engineers, Singapore A: Civil and
Structural Engineering.
Chairman, International Conference on
Composite Construction in Steel and Concrete
VII.
Member of Standards Australia committees:
BD/1 Steel Structures; BD/23 Structural Steel
(Chairman); BD/32 Composite Construction;
BD/92 Evaluation of Structures.
Consulting, Dispute resolution for TressCox
Lawyers.
Recipient: 2011 Shortridge Hardesty Award
of the American Society of Civil Engineers for
“signifi cant and infl uential contributions to the
art and science of stability of metal structures”.
Associate Professor Ron J Cox Conferences:As Convener ACCARNSI made numerous
invited visits to institutions Australia wide for
presentations to research groups, government
and industry; Invited speaker, NSW Flood
Conference, Tamworth: NCCARF conference,
Cairns; Participant, Greenhouse 2011 conference,
Cairns; Convener of Climate Change Adaptation
forums for Early Career Researchers in Sydney
and Sunshine Coast; Invitee, NSW Infrastructure
Adaptation Forums, Sydney; Organizer, EIANZ
Learning to Adapt Forum, Darling Harbour;
Participant, IAHR International Congress,
Brisbane; Participant, WQRA workshop, Climate
change adaptation for the water industry,
Adelaide; Invited speaker, NSW Maritime Panel/
PIANC workshop, Extreme Events, Sydney;
Participant, International Disaster Prevention
Symposium, Yokohama; Participant, Coastal
Structures 2011 Conference, Yokohama;
Organizer, PIANC dredging workshop, Perth;
Participant, Australasian Coasts and Ports
Conference, Perth; Invited speaker, Coastal
Setbacks workshop, Stellenbosch, South
Africa; Invitee, Sydney Coastal Council Group
Coastal Planning workshops, Sydney; Invitee,
Climate Change Adaptation workshop, Go8+
Engineering Deans, Adelaide; Convener,
Australian and State Local Government
Associations, Needs workshop, Sydney; Griffi th
University, Centre for Coastal Management,
Gold Coast; University of Sunshine Coast,
Sunshine Coast; Queensland University,
Brisbane; Adelaide University, Adelaide;
University of South Australia, Adelaide; Waseda
University, Tokyo; Ports and Airports Research
Institute PARI, Yokosuka; CSIR Stellenbosch,
South Africa; University of Stellenbosch,
South Africa; Waterways Experimental Station
USACE, Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA; University
of Colorado, Fort Collins, Colorado; Tsunami
Research Centre, Oregon State University,
Corvallis, Oregon; University of British Columbia
UBC, Vancouver, Canada; BCHYDRO, Vancouver,
Canada; Indian Institute of Technology Madras
IITM, Chennai, India; Commonwealth Dep’t
Climate Change and Energy Effi ciency, DCCEE;
Commonwealth Dep’t for Attorney General
AG; Geoscience Australia, Canberra; NSW Dep’t
Environment, Climate Change and Water
DECCW; QLD Dep’t of Environment & Natural
Resource Management DERM; Victorian Dep’t
of Sustainability and Environment DSE; Sydney
Water; Sydney Coastal Council’s Group SCCG;
Sydney Ports Corporation; Ports Australia.
Consulting and Other Activities: Coastal processes, coastal structures and coastal
zone management incorporating climate
change adaptation at various sites around
Australia; Port development, port operations
and environmental issues in relation to various
port projects within Australia and overseas;
Environmental aspects related to desalination
plants.
Providing advice to various State, Territory
and Commonwealth government agencies
as Convener of ACCARNSI, Australian Climate
Change Adaptation Research Network for
Settlements and Infrastructure. Working group
member and Chair of and review panel for
Engineers Australia National Committee Coastal
and Ocean Engineering NCCOE preparation and
production of 3 vol Guideline document series
for Adaptive Climate Management of Australia’s
Coast.
Membership of Committees and Panels:
Chair, Review team, National Adaptation
Research Plan for Settlements and Infrastructure;
Reviewer, IPCC AR5 Chapter 2; Member,
Engineers Australia National Committee on
Coastal and Ocean Engineering NCCOE -
working group member and Chair of review
panel for preparation and production of
3 volume NCCOE Guideline document
series for Adaptive Climate Management
of Australia’s Coast); Member, Engineers
Australia Sydney Maritime Panel; Member,
PIANC International Advisory Committee for
COPEDEC; Board Member, PIANC Australia;
Member, PIANC International Co-operation
Commission; Member, International Editorial
Board, Coastal Engineering Journal Japan;
Member, International Editorial Panel; Maritime
Engineering Journal UK; Co-Chair, School
External Relations Committee; Member, Water
Research Management Committee; Member
School Management Group; Member Scientifi c
Committee, IAHR International Conference,
86 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Industry and Community
Brisbane 2011; Member Organizing Committee,
EIANZ workshops, Sydney 2011; Member,
Climate Change Science Review Network
advising NSW DECCW; Member, Infrastructure
Adaptation Panel, NSW DECCW; Member Coastal
Advisory Panel, NSW DECCW.
Dr Steven DavisConferences:Programme Director and Organising Committee
Member of Fourth International Conference
on Construction Engineering and Project
Management, Sydney 16-18 Feb 2011: 22nd
Annual Conference for the Australian Association
for Engineering Education, Freemantle, WA, 5-7
Dec 2011.
Professor Stephen FosterConferences:Concrete 2011, 25th Biennial Conference of the
Concrete Institute of Australia, Perth, WA, 12-14
Oct2011:Fib Symposium, Prague Czech Republic,
8-10 Jun, 2011.
Membership of Professional Bodies
and Organisations:Member, Institution of Engineers Australia;
Member, concrete Institute of Australia; Member,
Standards Australia Committee BD2 “Concrete
Structures”; Chairman, Standards Australia
Subcommittee BD2/5 “Strength”; Chairman,
Standards Australia Subcommittee BD2/8
‘Fibre Reinforced Concrete (fi b); Chairman,
fi b Commission 4 “Modelling of Structural
Behaviour and Design; Member, fi b Task
Group 4.4 “Computer-Based Modelling and
Design”; Member, fi b Model Code Task Group
(SAG5); Member, American Concrete Institute;
Member, representing BD2, ISO TC 71 “Concrete,
Reinforced Concrete, prestressed Concrete”;
Member, Board of International Association of
Fracture Mechanics for Concrete and Concrete
Structures, (IA-FraMC0s).
Dr Lauren GardnerConferences:Annual Meeting, Transportation Research Board
(TRB) Washington, D.C. 2011: The Australian
Transport Research Forum (ATRF), Adelaide, SA.
2011.
Emeritus Professor Ian GilbertInvited Paper:Andrew Scanlon Symposium, American
Concrete Institute, Cincinnati, Ohio 16-20 Oct
2011.
Conferences:The Twelfth East Asia-Pacifi c Conference on
Structural Engineering and Construction
(EASEC-12), Hong Kong, China, 24-26 Jan 2011.
(presented 3 papers): The 2011 fi b symposium,
Concrete Engineering for Excellency and
Effi ciency, Prague, Czech Republic, 8-10 Jun
2011. (presented 2 papers): CONCRETE 11, 25th
Biennial Conference of the Concrete Institute of
Australia, Perth, WA, 12-14 Oct 2011. (presented
3 papers): Fall Convention of the American
Concrete Institute, Cincinnati, Ohio, 16-20 Oct
2011.
Membership of Committees and
Boards and Panels:Fellow, Engineers Australia: Member, American
Concrete Institute: Member and Academic
Principal Representative, Concrete Institute of
Australia: Member, National Council, Concrete
Institute of Australia: Member, Council Member
responsible for Publications and Technology,
Concrete Institute of Australia: Chair, Task Group
TG5, Cracking and Crack Control in Concrete
structures, Concrete Institute of Australia:
Member Standards Australia committees BD-002
Concrete Structure
Chair, BD-002-01 General: Member, BD1-002-
04 Materials: Member, Standards Australia
Committees BD-090-5 Standard for Concrete
Bridges: Member, American Concrete Institute
Committee ACI-209 Creep and Shrinkage.
Consulting, Seminars and Reports:National Seminar, Concrete Institute of Australia,
Design Guidance to AS3600-2009, presented
in Perth, Adelaide, Melbourne, Sydney and
Brisbane, Nov 2011: Seminar, Institute of
Structural Engineers, Victorian Branch, Creep
and shrinkage Eff ects in Concrete Structures,
University of Melbourne, 1st Aug 2011: National
Seminar on Future of Civil and Structural
Engineering, Learning and Teaching – the Tragic
Decline, Gold Coast, QLD, Aug 2011.
Visits: City University of Hong Kong, Jan 2011: Imperial
College, London, Jan & Jun 2011: Melbourne
University, VIC, Aug 2011: Griffi th University,
Gold Coast, QLD, Aug 2011: Curtin University,
Perth, WA, Oct 2011: University of Adelaide, SA,
Nov 2011: University of Sydney, NSW, numerous,
2011: University of Technology, Sydney, NSW,
numerous, 2011.
Recipient:Honorary Life Membership awarded by the
Concrete Institute of Australia “presented in
recognition of outstanding contribution to the
development and use of concrete in Australia”,
Oct 2011:
National Award for Excellence, Technology
Category, Concrete Institute of Australia
(biennial awards) presented in October for the
book “Time-dependent behaviour of concrete
structures”, Spon Press, London, 2010.
Dr Ehab HamedConferences:The 9th International Symposium on High
Performance Concrete, Rotorua, New Zealand,
9-11 Aug, 2011: 16th International Conference
on Composite Structures, Porto, Portugal, 28-30
Jun, 2011: Concrete 2011: building a sustainable
future, Perth, WA, 12-14 Oct 2011. Seminar: CIES
Symposium about “Research in the repair and
strengthening of Structures using composite
materials”, 2nd Nov 2011.
Dr Stuart KhanConferences:Invited Speaker, National Water Recycling and
Reuse Technology Conference, Melb, VIC 2011:
Invited Speaker, Local Government and Shires
Associated (LGSA) of NSW Water Management
Conference, Grafton, NSW, 2011: Invited
Speaker, 23rd Conference of Residue Chemists:
Brisbane, QLD 2011. Chair, Scientifi c Committee
for MICROPOL & ECOHAZARD 2011: 7th
International Water Association (IWA) Specialist
Conference on Assessment and Control of
Micropollutants/ Hazardous Substances in
Water, Sydney, NSW 2011: Member, Scientifi c
Committee for WateReuse Barcelona 2011:
8th International Water Association (IWA)
International Conference on Water Reclamation
and Reuse, Barcelona, Spain, 2011: Invited
Speaker, WateReuse Foundation and University
of Arizona Water Recycling Workshop,
International Congress on Sustainability Science
and Engineering, Arizona, 2011.
Consulting, Gave evidence to the NSW
Legislative Council Inquiry on Coal Seam Gas,
2011.
Advising Member, Reappointed to serve another
term (2011-2013), Water Quality Advisory
Committee, National Health and Medical
Research Council (NHMRC).
Dr Gregoire MariethozAward: Best Paper Award, “Parameterizing
Training Images Used For Multiple-Point
Simulations”, 1st Conference on Spatial Statistics,
Enschede, The Netherlands, 2011.
Associate Professor Bill PeirsonConferences:Coasts and Ports 2011, Engineers Australia, Perth,
28-30 Sep 2011: Peer Review of environmental
impact assessment of the proposed Tillegra Dam
on the Hunter River Estuary.
Seminars: Presentation on Environmental Flows
to Australian Estuaries at Institut Mecaniques des
Fluides, Toulouse, France, 21 Apr 2011: Seminar:
Presentation on the growth of wind waves at
Instituto de Hidraulica Ambiental “IH Cantabria”,
Santander, Spain, 26 Apr 2011.
Dr Adrian RussellConferences:Semi-Plenary Lecturer, 13th International
Conference of the International Association
for Computer Methods and Advances in
Geomechanics, Melbourne, VIC, 2011: Fifth
International Symposium on Deformation
Characteristics of Geomaterials, Seoul, Korea.
Recipient, Excellent Paper Award, International
Association for Computer Methods and
Advances in Geomechanics, “Point load tests
and strength measurements for brittle spheres”,
published in the International Journal of Rock
Mechanics and Mining Sciences 2009.
Dr Gareth SwarbrickInvited Presentation at Conference:Swarbrick G, “Mitigation of Subsidence Impacts
on the Upper Canal”, 8th Triennial Conference
on Management of Subsidence Start of the Art,
Hunter Valley, NSW 15-17 May,2011.
Editorial Board, International Journal Waste
Management & Research.
Consultant, Pells Sullivan Meynink.
Dr Wendy TimmsConferences:NSW IAH Symposium 2011 – Uncertainty
in Hydrogeology, Sydney, 4-5 Sep 2011:
2nd Canadian Symposium on Aquitard
Hydrogeology, University of Ottawa, Canada,
21-23 Jun 2011.
Membership of Committees:Vice President, International Association of
Hydrogeologists Australia: Member, community
Industry and Community | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 87
Water Reference Group for Shenhua Watermak
Coal Project: Co-convenor, IAH International
congress, Session on aquitards, Niagara, CAN,
2012: Organising Committee, International
Congress on Physical Modelling in Geotechnics,
Perth, 2014.
Consulting and other activities:Recommendations to Hon. Tony Windsor MP
regarding scientifi c assessments of aquifers:
NCGRT Summer School, Adelaide, 30th Nov
2011:NCGRT Hydrology Research Discovery,
Gunnedah, NSW, 10th Aug 2011:Groundwater
research update for the Upper Namoi
catchment. Community workshop, Cotton
Catchment communities CRC, 10th Mar
2011: Groundwater hydrology: the basics.
A component of NCGRT industry course
“Groundwater for Decision Makers”, Canberra,
ACT, 1st Sep 2011: Managed aquifer recharge.
A component of NCGRT industry course
“Introduction to groundwater and surface water
interaction, Sydney, NSW, 29th Mar 2011.
Recipient, Best Poster IAH NSW Groundwater
Symposium.
Recipient, Best Technical Presentation, IAH NSW
Groundwater Symposium.
Associate Professor Ian TurnerSeminar Presentation, “Towards an Australian
National Coastal Observatory”, University of
Plymouth 2011.
Member: Member, Engineers Australia National
Committee on Coastal and Ocean Engineering
Federal Dept. Climate Change and Energy
Effi ciency Coastal Geomorphology Advisory
Workshop.
Other:BBC Film Clip on “What happens to grains of
sand at high tide”, Perranporth, Cornwall, UK, Oct
2011. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-15270548
Professor S. Travis WallerConferences:Speaker and sub-committee chair,
Transportation Research Board (TRB) 90th
Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., Jan 2011:
Speaker, Conference for the International
Federation of Operations Research Societies,
(IFORS)Melbourne, VIC, Jul 2011: Invited co-
convenor and speaker, Microsimulation for
Sustainable Communications, Australian Institute
of Traffi c Planning and Management, Inc.
National conference, Melbourne, VIC, Aug 2011:
Invited Speaker, Australian Intelligent Transport
Systems Summit (ITS), Gold Coast, QLD, Sep
2011: Invited Speaker, Australian French
Workshop on Transport Research sponsored by
IFSTTAR, Sep 2011: Invited Session Chair, 2nd
International Workshop on Traffi c Data Collection
and its Standardization at QUT, Sep 2011:
Invited Speaker, Australasian Transport Research
Forum (ATRF), Adelaide, SA, Sep 2011: Invited
Panel Speaker and Co-chair, Innovative Smart
Grid Technologies Conference (IEEE PES ISGT)
Perth, WA, Oct 2011.
Non-Conference invited talks:Bi-level Applications of Graph Theoretical
(Combinatorial) Algorithms for Dynamic Traffi c
Assignment, Hong Kong Polytechnic University,
Jul 2011: Overview of Dynamic Transport
Network Modelling, Evans & Peck, Sydney,
NSW, Oct 2011: Innovative Methodologies for
Large-scale Stochastic Dynamic Transportation
Network Systems, Sydney, UNSW, Oct 2011:
Member:Associate Member, American Society of
Civil Engineers (ASCE); Member, Institute for
Operations Research and Management Sciences
(INFORMS); Member, Institute of Transportation
Engineers (ITE); Member, Transportation
Research Board (TRB);Member, American Society
for Engineering Education (ASEE).
Membership of Committees and Panels - 2011:
Chair, Network Equilibrium Modelling Sub-
Committee (ADB30(2)), Transportation Research
Board (TRB), National Research Council;
Member, Network Modelling Committee
(ADB30), Transportation Research Board (TRB),
National Research Council; Member, Traffi c
Flow Properties and Characteristics Committee
(AHB45), Transportation Research Board
(TRB) National Research Council; Member,
Transportation Demand Forecasting Committee
(ADB40) Transportation Research Board
(TRB) , National Research Council; Member,
Technical Advisory Panel, Texas Department of
Transportation (TxDOT); Member, Route-Choice
and Spatial Behavior Sub-committee (ADB10
(2)); Member, Journal of Transportation Letters
– Editorial Board; Member, Journal of Modern
Transportation – Editorial Board; Member Journal
of ITS – Editorial Board.
Reviewer for the following Journals:Annals of Operations Research, Annals of
Regional Sciences, American Society of Civil
Engineers Journal of Computing in Civil
Engineering, American Society of Civil Engineers
Journal of Transportation Engineering Computer
Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering,
European Journal of Operations Research,
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Transactions on Intelligent Transportation
Systems, Journal of the Transportation Research
Board, journal of Earthquake Engineering,
Journal of Transportation Letters, Networks,
Operations Research, Transportation Research
Part B (methodology), Transportation Research
Part C (Emerging Technology), Transportation
Research Part E ( Logistics and Transportation
Review), Transportation Sciences.
Consulting:Resource Systems Group
Other:Elected Liaison for Asia, Australia and New
Zealand for the Transportation Science and
Logistics Society within the Institute for
Operations Research and Management Science.
Dr Lixin WangConferences:11th Australasian Environmental Isotope
Conference, Poster, Cairns, QLD, 12-14 Jul 2011:
The American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting,
San Francisco: Isoscapes 2011. Purdue University,
USA, 25-27 Sept 2011: Hydrogen Isotopes as
environmental recorders, Orleans, France, 15-26
Sept: 9th International Symposium on Applied
Isotope Geochemistry, Tarragona, Spain, 19-23
Sep: 8th IALE World Conference, Oral, Beijing,
China, 18-23 Aug 2011:
around the world w
ith the 2010 annual report
88 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Industry and Community
Industry Reports
Blacka, MJ, Coghlan, IR, & Rayner, D
2011, 3D Physical Modelling of Hay
Point Coal Terminal, Expansions 3 and 4,
Queensland
Carley, JT, & Mole, MA 2011, Inundation
Levels for George River Floodplain, St
Helens, Tasmania
Carley, JT, Cox, RJ, & Miller, BM 2011, Peer
Review of Black Head to Crowdy Head
Coastline Hazard Defi nition Study and
Management Options Study
Carley, JT, Glamore, W, Miller, BM, &
Cox, RJ 2011, Peer Review of Reports
Regarding Erosion at the Detention
River, Hellyer, Tasmania
Carley, JT, Mariani, A, Miller, BM, & Cox, RJ
2011, Task 1, Brunei, Review of Coastal
Processes for Brunei
Cunningham, I, & Miller, BM 2011,
Stratifi cation and Destratifi cation of
Penrith Lakes Main Lake A
Flocard, F, Carley, JT, & Shand, TD 2011,
Physical Modelling for James Price Point,
Browse LNG Development
Glamore, W, & Badenhop, AM 2011, A
Decision Support Tool to Assess the
Impact of Boat Wake Wash on River Bank
Erosion
Glamore, W, & Wasko, CD 2011, Anna Bay
Drainage: Reducing Acid Water Impacts
via Water Control Structures and Tidal
Restoration
Glamore, W, & Badenhop, AM 2011, Boat
Wake Wash Decision Support Tool Users
Manual
Glamore, W, & Coghlan, IR 2011, Illawarra
Ocean Outfall Commissioning Study
Kinsela, AS, Glamore, W, & Collins, RN
2011, Suggested remedial works for
Christies Creek to reduce the discharge
of aluminium and iron from acid sulfate
soils. Final Report, version 1
Kinsela, AS, & Collins, RN 2011,
Suggested remedial works for Christies
Creek to reduce the discharge of
aluminium and iron from acid sulfate
soils. Final Report, version 2
Mariani, A, Blacka, MJ, & Coghlan, IR
2011, 2D Physical Modelling of Hay Point
Coal Terminal 3, Queensland
Mariani, A, Smith, G, & Glamore, W 2011,
Estimation of Critical Shear for Transport
of In-Sewer Solids Low Flow Sewers
Project
Mariani, A, Carley, JT, & Miller, BM 2011,
Task 6, Design of Seaward Extent of
River Training Walls and Sand Bypassing
Tutong River Estuary, Brunei
Mariani, A, Carley, JT, Mole, MA, & Miller,
BM 2011, Task 8, Tutong Estuary, Brunei,
Physical Modelling of Training Walls
Smith, G, & Coghlan, IR 2011, Hunter
River Water Quality Model Stage 2:
Model Calibration and Verifi cation
Report
Smith, G, & Coghlan, IR 2011, Hunter
River Water Quality Model Stage 3:
Scenario Modelling
Smith, G, & Wasko, CD 2011, Progress
Report 3, Kuala Belait Stormwater
Network Modelling
Wang, X, & Sivret, EC 2011, Odour Impact
Assessment of the Bega Cheese Effl uent
Storage Dam
Wang, X, & Sivret, EC 2011, VOCs and
TPHs Emission Assessment Report at
Glenrose Shopping Centre Building Site
Wasko, CD, & Miller, BM 2011,
Demonstrating Climate Change
Adaptation of Interconnected Water
Infrastructure: Literature Review and
Project Plan
Wasko, CD, & Wyllie, S 2011, Mallowa
Creek Surface Flow: Hydraulic Study
Westra, SP 2011, Implications of Climate
Change on Flood Estimation - Discussion
Paper for the Australian Rainfall and
Runoff Climate Change Workshop No. 2.
Westra, SP 2011, Project 4: Continuous
Rainfall Sequences at a Point. Phase 2
Our Research Centres- | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 89
“The future is not some place we are going to, but one we are creating. The paths are not to be found, but made, and the activity of making them changes both the maker and the destinations.” John Scharr, Futurist
ACCARNSI Secondary Logo Image
90 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research Centres
Australian Climate Change Adaptation Research Network for Settlements and Infrastructure
Since its inception, over 120 talented researchers from across
Australia have participated in ACCARNSI’s six National Forums
for Early Career Researchers, creating and connecting pathways
towards a sustainable future and showcasing the valuable
research being undertaken in climate change adaptation for
settlements and infrastructure by universities, government
and industry. The Forums have provided the opportunity for
researchers and practitioners in engineering, architecture and
design, science including geography and environmental studies,
law, economics and the social sciences to network, share
ideas, discuss their research and experience the benefi ts of a
multidisciplinary approach to eff ectively address climate change
adaptation issues.
2011 continued to be an insightful and productive year for
ACCARNSI. The Network recently held its 6th Early Career
Researcher Forum at the University of the Sunshine Coast
(USC) in Queensland. Guest speakers included Professor Tim
Smith from the USC Sustainability Research Centre discussing
the complex nature of adaptation and the importance of
cooperation across disciplines to eff ectively build adaptive
capacity, ACCARNSI Node 4 Co-Convenor, Associate Professor
Bill Peirson presenting on Climate Change Adaptation of Water
Supply Systems, ACCARNSI Node 1 Convenor, Professor Rodger
Tomlinson adeptly putting into context the enormity of coastal
adaptation issues due to climate change and Dr Xiaoming Wang
from the CSIRO Climate Adaptation Flagship.
Participants presented on a diverse range of areas including
Planning and Policy, Coastal Settlements, the Built Environment
and Infrastructure including Transport and Water, and were
given the opportunity to contribute in a number of workshops
concentrating on participatory planning and on the Australian
Productivity Commission’s Issues Paper ‘Barriers to Eff ective
Climate Change Adaptation’.
Feedback from our participants is always positive and
constructive with one in fi ve returning for subsequent forums.
As one participant noted ‘I found the experience invaluable. It
was great to position myself in the fi eld, to know what is going
on, to gauge people’s reactions to my work and to understand
how eff ective my communication was. The participatory
planning workshop was a great way to connect the diverse
disciplines. Thanks for the opportunity.’
Dr Philip Booth, Ms Tamara Rouse (Coordinator), Associate Professor Ron Cox (Convenor), Ms Louise Gates, Associate Professor William Peirson.
Our Research Centres- | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 91
In 2011 ACCARNSI actively collaborated with key stakeholders
to promote inclusion of climate change adaptation sessions
in relevant conferences, including Coasts and Ports 2011, the
State Of Australian Cities (SOAC) conferences and the annual
Australian Transport Research Forums.
In partnership with the Environment Institute of Australia and
New Zealand (EIANZ) NSW Branch ACCARNSI also successfully
facilitated a Learning to Adapt Professional Development
Seminar series committed to promoting the climate change
adaptation agenda to 1000 business professionals including all
levels of government.
In addition, ACCARNSI has engaged with over 100 local
government councils from around Australia on climate change
adaptation issues, working with State and Territory Local
Government Associations on the compilation of case studies on
climate change adaptation tools. The initiative will culminate in
a workshop series around the country in the early half of 2012
communicating outcomes directly to the local government
councils involved in the study and other interested parties.
ACCARNSI also seeks to promote discourse around the key
areas of climate change adaptation research for Settlements
and Infrastructure and to this end has released nine Discussion
Papers for 2011 including research topics on: Ageing, the
Built Environment and Adaptation to Climate Change; The
Economic Value of Natural and Built Coastal Assets; Adapting to
Climate Change - Revising our approach to estimating future
fl oods; and Voluntary Travel Behaviour Change and its potential
implications for climate change mitigation and adaptation.
Each paper is released to the ACCARNSI Network Membership
as a draft for comment in order to encourage stakeholder
input. This allows ACCARNSI to connect interested parties to
the authors to maximise the relevance and coverage of each
Discussion Paper. The interest generated by these papers in the
ACCARNSI Network has highlighted the gaps and the potential
for leadership in these areas. All fi nalised Discussion Papers can
be downloaded from the ACCARNSI website at http://www.
nccarf.edu.au/settlements-infrastructure/discussion_papers.
92 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research Centres
Connected Waters Initiativehttp://www.connectedwaters.unsw.edu.au/
The Connected Waters Initiative is a joint initiative between the
School of Civil & Environmental Engineering and the School of
Biological Earth & Environmental Sciences (BEES).
2011 has seen a further growth in research personnel, research
output and research funding. The CWI hosts the National Centre
for Groundwater Research and Training (NCGRT) node at UNSW.
NCGRT funding in 2011 was $1.97 million. In addition to this, the
CWI was the Centre agent for a further $4.0 million expenditure
of Super Science funding provided by the Federal Government.
The Cotton CRC ($123k), Land & Water ($970k) and NSW DWE
($41k) projects further boosted the activity level.
Super Science (Groundwater EIF) funds have been used to
establish 2 main fi eld areas, one at Wellington and the other on
the Namoi. A major drilling program at Wellington on the UNSW
Farm has established an internationally signifi cant research
facility where many groundwater processes can be studied. A
new 4th year elective was presented at the site in April giving
students hands on experience with a number of fi eld based
investigation techniques. The Training Centre comprises air
conditioned offi ces and lecture rooms with internet facilities
and major equipment storage facilities.
A GEOPROBE unit capable of installing piezometers to 20m
was commissioned at the site and has been used to install new
piezometer networks at Wellington, on the banks of the Namoi
at Maules Creek and at Anna Bay. The monitoring infrastructure
installed by Andy Baker and the team in the caves at Wellington
recorded the groundwater response to the major fl ooding
through the area that occurred at the beginning of the year.
Matt McCabe has further developed the Baldry Site some 50km
southwest of Wellington where detailed studies of evaporative
fl ux are under way.
Martin Andersen and Wendy Timms have been involved in
establishing research programs on the Liverpool Plains where
input by the CWI team to the ongoing debates about water
agriculture and mining has been very welcome. The team also
off ered advice to the community over the hotly debated Mining
tax proposals.
Dr Martin Andersen and his team have established bores and
infrastructure on the banks of both the Namoi River and Maules
Creek (a tributary to the Namoi River) to study the physical
and chemical eff ects of groundwater recharge by fl oods and
the impacts of groundwater abstraction on stream fl ow and
groundwater quality. At Elfi n Crossing on Maules Creek an
abstraction bore was installed on the creek bank to simulate the
eff ects on the stream aquifer-system of groundwater abstraction
for irrigation.
Dr Wendy Timms and Martin O’Rourke from NSW Offi ce of Water
Our Research Centres- | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 93
Major development work was also undertaken at the Water
Research Laboratory during the year. The centrifuge facility
established in 2010 at the Water Research Laboratory was
commissioned during the year and a program of research and
commercial work undertaken. Funds were also used to establish
offi ce accommodation for the CWI and to refurbish the well
tank and cool room facilities to develop a constant temperature
laboratory for a heat research program.
The CWI team was a fi nalist in the Eureka Awards during
September where they came a close 2nd. CWI also participated
in the AGU in San Francisco in December by leading several
sessions.
2011 was a very successful year with a signifi cant number of
publications in top journals beginning to fl ow from the various
research programs.
Detail of CWI activity and publications can be found at the CWI
web pages http://connectedwaters.unsw.edu.au funded by a
generous grant from the Centre benefactor Mr Gary Johnston of
JAYCAR Electronics. These web pages are a signifi cant support
to the groundwater industry with more than 500 hits each week
from Australia and internationally.
NCGRT Aquitard research team 7-Sep-2011 L-R: Dr Adam Hartland, Dr Anna Greve, Gyanendra
Regmi, David Garces, Dr Wendy Timms.
Farmer Chris on his property sampling water
94 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research Centres
Centre for Infrastructure Engineering and Safety
UNSW Centres encourage research in areas that concentrate on
multi-disciplinary and inter-disciplinary fi elds that bring together
strengths from within and outside of the confi nes of Schools,
Faculties and indeed the University itself.
While strong in discipline-based research in Geotechnical
and Structural Engineering, the Centre for Infrastructure
Engineering and Safety (CIES) is increasing its breadth through
ever increasing eff orts to engage in cross-disciplinary research.
Collaborations by Associate Professor Chongmin Song and Dr
Kurt Douglas with Professor Robin Fell and Associate Bill Peirson
of the Water Research Centre; Professor Stephen Foster with
Associate Professor Ganga Prusty of Mechanical Engineering and
Professor Alan Crosky from the Faculty of Science on the CRC
for Advanced Composite Structures; and with Linlin Ge from the
School of Surveying on Structural Monitoring and Modelling are
just some examples of research synergies enabled through CIES.
The year 2011 was a year of maintaining our successes in the
Centre’s traditional areas of strength, Geotechnical and Structural
Engineering, while exploring and engaging in new areas of
collaboration. To this end, we maintained our high success rates
in pure research, driven largely by ARC Discovery grants, while
seeing considerable growth in industry based and supported
research through CRC and ARC Linkage collaborations.
CIES Engineering for Sustainable Futures Nearing the 5th birthday of the Centre for Infrastructure
Engineering and Safety we can refl ect on our substantive
achievements in the fi eld of infrastructure engineering, from
our numerous success stories in Dam Engineering through the
work of Professor Nasser Khalili, Dr Hossein Taiebat and A/Prof
Chongmin Song to those in Structures of Emeritus Professor Ian
Gilbert, Scientia Professor Mark Bradford and Dr Ehab Hamed.
Perhaps less is known of the Centre’s engagement in sustainable
infrastructure engineering. Since 2010, Professor Nasser Khalili
and his team of young researchers (Saeed Salimzadeh, Jianjun
Ma and Yun Bai) have been engaged in fi nding solutions
to CO2 sequestration in geological formations (Fig 1). This
signifi cant scientifi c and engineering problem analysed
from a fundamental perspective to advance theoretical and
computational bases for CO2 sequestration in chemically
reactive deformable fractured porous media, and provide
regulatory authorities and engineers with a much-needed
predictive tool for quantitative evaluation and assessment
of CO2 injection and storage in geological media. The
project for the fi rst time incorporates important processes
in CO2 sequestration such as deformability, fracture-fl uid
interaction, loading and chemical induced damage, intricate
phase interactions and thermo-hydro-mechanical coupling
Back Row: Ehab Hamed, Upali Vandebona, Frank Scharfe, Greg Worthing, John Gilbert, Zora Vrcelj, Tian Ng
Second Row: Ron Moncay, Michael Man, Chongmin Song, Jean Li, Yonglin Pi, Zhen Tian Chang, Ean Tat Ooi, Wei Gao
Front Row: Nasser Khalili, Ian Gilbert, Irene Calaizis, Mark Bradford, Adrian Russell, Mario Attard
Our Research Centres- | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 95
eff ects in an integrated and unifi ed manner, which has so far
received little attention. Models, theories and relationships
derived from this research are expected to have a direct and
immediate impact on the design, construction, maintenance,
management and risk assessment of sequestration systems in
Australia and overseas.
In recent announcements, and working through the Centre
for Infrastructure Engineering and Safety (CIES), Professor
Deo Prasad of the Faculty of the Built Environment together
with a multi-disciplinary team from across UNSW, CSIRO,
and the Universities of South Australia, Curtin, Swinburne
and Melbourne were successful in their bid for the 14th
round of Federally awarded Co-operative Research Centres
(CRCs). Awarded $28 million over a period of seven years, this
initiative will develop new products for lowering Australia’s
carbon emissions in a competitive environment and the tools
for the monitoring of its success and for use by policy and
decision makers. Such initiatives go to the heart of the Centre’s
engagement into infrastructure sustainability research, which
included initiatives, such as that of Scientia Professor Mark
Bradford in his Laureate research project “An innovative and
advanced systems approach for full life-cycle, low emissions
composite and hybrid building infrastructure”.
As we move more and more as a society towards engineering
of a low carbon future, the Centre’s engagement in these areas
becomes even more important and its long history of research
into high-performance materials and structures ever more
signifi cant.
CIES Fig 1: CO2 sequestration in geological formations (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_capture_and_storage)
Mr Mohammad Pournaghiazar a fi nal year PhD student of CIES was awarded the prestigious
Australian Geomechanics Society Research Award in 2011 for his groundbreaking work on
cone penetration testing of unsaturated soils.
96 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research Centres
On 14th October 2011, Emeritus Professor Ian Gilbert – Deputy
Director of CIES was bestowed the prestigious award of
Honorary Membership of the Concrete Institute of Australia,
at its biennial Concrete 2011 Conference in Perth. The citation
for this award was his “Outstanding Contribution to the
Development and Use of Concrete in Australia”, recognising
sustained contributions to teaching, research and practice
in concrete structures in Australia. After some 35 years in the
area of creep and shrinkage eff ects in concrete structures Ian
is recognised as the Australian leader and a highly-regarded
international fi gure. Ian’s Honorary Membership refl ects
his contributions to practice through over three decade’s
involvement with Standards Australia in developing its Concrete
Structures Standard AS3600, his industry courses and seminars
over many years, his textbooks on reinforced and prestressed
concrete and standing as a consultant to the structural concrete
community. With over 300 technical papers in the area, Ian is
the most-published Australian researcher in concrete structures.
At the same event in Perth, Ian was also presented the Award
for Excellence in the Technology Category at the National 2011
Awards for Excellence in Concrete for his 2010 book “Time
Dependent Behaviour of Concrete Structures”, co-authored with
Associate Professor Gianluca Ranzi. This was the sequel to Ian’s
authoritative text “Time Eff ects in Concrete Structures”, which
he published in 1988. He still drives technology excellence as
an Emeritus Professor through scholarly research funded by
the Australian Research Council and by industry; successfully
securing competitive funding for his work in CIES where he also
supervises higher-degree research students.
Emeritus Professor Ian Gilbert accepts Honorary Membership of the Concrete Institute of
Australia from outgoing President Fred Andrews-Phaedonos at the Institute’s recent conference,
Concrete 2011 in Perth.
Scientia Professor Mark Bradford was awarded the prestigious
Shortridge Hardesty Award for 2011 by the American Society of
Civil Engineers (ASCE). The award is given annually to an individual
who has contributed substantially in applying fundamental results
of research to the solution of practical engineering problems in
the fi eld of structural stability. Professor Bradford’s award citation
read “For his signifi cant and infl uential contributions to the art and
science of stability of metal structures”
The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) is a professional
body founded in 1852 to represent members of the civil
engineering profession worldwide. It is the oldest national
engineering society in the United States. ASCE’s vision is to have
engineers positioned as global leaders who strive toward building
a better quality of life.
Our Research Centres- | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 97
CIES Alumnus Dr Yen Yei (Jackie) Voo‘Environmental Friendly’, ‘Eco-’,
‘Green’, ‘Sustainable’, ‘Recycle’
– are important words in our
contemporary language. It is the
view of many notable scientists,
engineers, politicians and also of
the community at large that we
are in need of a new revolution,
a revolution to sustain. With
continuous eff orts in extracting
natural resources and discharging of wastes, it is forecast that we
are to experience the negative results of more than 200 years
of the industrial revolution that has led to exponential growth
in the burning of fossil based fuels. With the current stage of
our planet’s environmental development; rising temperature,
greater intensity of natural disasters, food and clean water
scarcity, diseases, limited natural resources, animal extinction,
and growing human population, it is little wonder that the
scientifi c community have issued warnings that the planet
is in need of help. For engineers, the issues that societies are
faced with provide innovation drivers for a range of new ‘green’
technologies.
The principle of sustainable construction stands on a basis
of material optimization together with structural design
optimization, which results in the lowest life-cycle cost for
the structure. To this end, UNSW Centre for Infrastructure
Engineering and Safety and School alumnus Dr Jackie Voo
(pictured) has taken his research to the next level, delivering
in practice. After his graduation from his doctoral studies in
2004, Yen Yei took his new found skills in high-performance
cementitious materials technology, and set up a company for
the development and marketing of Ultra-High Performance,
Reactive Powder, Concrete. In the short time since, his company,
Dura Technologies, Malaysia (valued at A$5 million), has
established itself as a leader in the commercialisation of this
novel material within his home country, while the construction
developments are leading the world. Marketed as a ‘green’
technology due to the markedly lower carbon footprint in
structures constructed of this material when compared to the
conventional structural alternatives, Yen Yei has designed the
world’s longest Ultra-High Performance Box Girder Bridge,
spanning 50 metres (pictured). Reactive Powder Concrete with
strength exceeding 150 MPa (three times that of conventional
concrete) and bending fracture energy of more than 20 N/mm
(200 times that of conventional concrete) is an ideal material for
optimisation of sectional shapes and member size, leading to
signifi cant overall weight reductions and materials cost savings.
In his latest endeavours, Yen Yei is taking his ideas into
the villages of Malaysia; the relatively light weight of each
structural component ideally lending itself to conventional
crane technologies and construction practices for longer
spans leaving the rivers and streams as pier free. This durable
technology that will last more than 100 years is testimony to the
achievements of one of CIES’ highly regarded graduates.
Pictures supplied by Dr Voo. Ultra High-Performance, Reactive Powder, Concrete fi nds its way to the villages of Malaysia.
World’s longest span reactive powder box girder bridge
98 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research Centres
Research Centre for Integrated Transport Innovation (rCITI)
This Centre represents a strategic eff ort with research and
industry partners that unites and substantially augments the
wide range of transport research across campus.
The Evans & Peck Chair for Transport Innovation will lead
the new Research Centre and has been made possible by
the generous support of Evans & Peck, an international
infrastructure-based advisory company, and a School Industry
Partner.
Other fi nancial supporters of the rCITI include NICTA, UNSW
central strategic support as well as the Faculty of Engineering.
The new Evans & Peck Professor of Transport Innovation is
Professor S. Travis Waller, previously in the Department of Civil
Engineering at the University of Texas at Austin. An expert
in transport systems and planning, Professor Waller also has
extensive grounding in the fi elds of electrical and industrial
engineering making him an excellent fi t for the new cross-
School Faculty Centre.
2011 has been an exciting year for rCITI:
Professor Waller took up the position of Evans & Peck Professor
for Transport Innovation and Director of rCITI in May, welcomed
by Dr Upali Vandebona (Senior Lecturer in Transport, School of
Civil and Environmental Engineering at UNSW) and followed by
The Research Centre for Integrated Transport Innovation
(rCITI) is a new UNSW Centre, based in the School of Civil and
Environmental Engineering. Its mission is to become a world-
leading organization in integrated interdisciplinary transport
research and development. Towards this mission, rCITI will
investigate sustainable approaches to transport infrastructure
and operations, with extensive liaison with industry and
government. The Centre pursues these activities building
on fi ve core research pillars including Transport Planning, ITS
Communications, Computational Sustainability, Infrastructure
and Energy / Fuel.
The aim is to reshape the fi eld of Multi-modal Transport
Engineering and Planning by introducing new innovative
techniques and technologies, which enhance society, by
integrating across methodological disciplines and contextual
considerations. We adopt a comprehensive system-level view
facilitated by the robust interdisciplinary groups available to us
at UNSW which currently span civil, environmental, computer,
electrical, and mechanical engineering as well as the built
environment with additional collaborations continuing to
develop.
In the presence of supporters from Government and Industry
and across the university, rCITI was offi cially launched in
November 2011 by Professor Mary O’Kane, NSW Chief Scientist
and Engineer.
rCITI team 2011 L-R: Melissa Duell, Vinayak Dixit, Travis Waller, David Fajardo, Sylvia Brohl, Lauren Gardner, Upali Vandebona
Our Research Centres- | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 99
Dr Lauren Gardner, Dr David Fajardo and Dr Vinayak Dixit. Both Dr
Gardner and Dr Fajardo have been working closely with Professor
Waller at the University of Texas at Austin for several years.
Dr Gardner’s key areas include cross-disciplinary system
interaction (e.g., health impacts of transport including disease
propagation due to air travel) and congestion pricing for
transportation networks. Research Associate Dr Fajardo focuses
on vehicle routing, automated intersection control and logistics.
Dr Dixit, previously the Associate Director of Research, Gulf Coast
Research Center for Evacuation and Transportation Resiliency at
Louisiana State University, joined the team in October and has a
keen interest in topics such as planning for risk in transportation
and emergency evacuation and management.
Apart from the set up of the Centre structure and the offi cial
launch of the rCITI, key achievements for 2011 included the
award of the UNSW Goldstar Award for “Adaptive Stochastic
Network Behaviour Modelling Approaches for Representing
and Responding to Disrupted Conditions” as well as a research
contract with Booz Allen Hamilton for the Federal Highway
Administration (FHWA) of the Department of Transport
of the United States of America (USDOT). This research
project represents a major FHWA initiative to investigate
the “Identifi cation and Evaluation of Transformative and
Environmental Applications and Strategies”.
Professor Waller has attended and been invited to present
at a variety of conferences. He spoke at ATRF in Adelaide
and presented research contributions at TRB (Transportation
Research Board 90th Annual Meeting, Washington D.C) and ITS
(Australian Intelligent Transport Systems Summit, Gold Coast).
In addition, Professor Waller has co-organized and co-chaired
a Panel at ISGT for IEEE (Innovative Smart Grid Technologies
Conference, Perth) about the rising popularity of Electric
Vehicles and this growing interdisciplinary fi eld. He also co-
organized a workshop on micro-simulation in Melbourne and
presented at an international workshop on traffi c management
hosted by QUT.
Resulting from rapidly increasing interest in electric vehicles,
UNSW hosted an introductory workshop in November on
“The Convergence of Transportation, Energy, and the Built
Environment’. Led by Professor Waller and Professor Michael
Neuman (Professor of Sustainable Urbanism, Faculty of the
Built Environment), key speakers included Professor Mladen
Kezunovic (Director, Power System Control and Protection
Laboratory, Texas A & M University), Professor Michael A P
Taylor (Professor of Transport Planning, University of South
Australia), Dr Peter Pudney (Senior Research Fellow, University
of South Australia), Mr Kristian Handberg (Project Manager, VIC
Department of Transport), Mr Ricardo Goldman (Managing
Director at TRIM GBO, Architecture and Planning, Spain)
and Mr Guy Pross (Director, Business Development and
Commercial Partnerships, Better Place). Additional attendees
included representation from national labs, consultancies and
government.
The focus of this workshop was an overview of previous
international research and deployment eff orts, the exploration
of domain linkages, and the potential for collaboration in
this growing interdisciplinary fi eld. The intention is to hold
further workshops in the future and outline possible areas for
collaboration.
The offi cial rCITI launch event took place in November and
was well attended by alumni, researchers, consultants and
government personnel. Speakers such as Professor Graham
Davies (Dean, Faculty of Engineering), Professor Les Field
(Deputy Vice-Chancellor, Research) and Mr Les Wielinga
(Director General of the NSW Government Department of
Transport) congratulated the University, School and Professor
Waller at the opening of the rCITI, when the Centre was offi cially
launched by Professor Mary O’Kane, NSW Chief Scientist and
Engineer.
Moving forward, rCITI is seeking to build new relationships
with industry partners and transition core research into usable
tools and solutions. Substantial scope for contribution has
been identifi ed locally, national and internationally in terms
of rigorous research-based engineering tools for integrated
Transport analysis.
100 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research Centres
UNSW Water Research Centrewater@UNSW
Vision StatementAustralia’s water future will require synthesized understanding
coupled with innovative approaches to all aspects of the
water cycle; water use and re-use; aquatic environments;
fl ooding; estuaries and the coast. Our vision for the UNSW
Water Research Centre is to continue UNSW’s 60 year history
of leading water research within a holistic perspective of water
from catchment to ocean.
The UNSW Water Research Centre maintains the School’s
international research leadership in all key facets of Australia’s
contemporary and future water issues. As well as maintaining
the largest postgraduate and undergraduate teaching
programmes in water engineering in Australia, the School –
through the WRC - remains active in Australian fundamental
water research in the following areas:
surface and groundwater hydrology – ongoing Australian
leadership of the quantifying of rainfall, runoff and
groundwater fl ows at catchment scales (includes
development of the premier Australian design document,
Rainfall and Runoff , now published and developed by
Engineers Australia).
public health and water treatment – fundamental
investigations of the chemistry and microbiology of water
for urban use. We provide multidisciplinary research in
water and wastewater engineering and the development
of tools for environmental management and sustainability
for improving the aquatic and atmospheric environments.
civil and environmental hydraulics – practical project-
based and theoretical hydraulics research undertaken
using the unique large-scale facilities of the Water
Research Laboratory at Manly Vale.
Our Research Centres- | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 101
There are two primary Centre nodes: at Kensington with staff
and students accommodated within the Vallentine Annex; and,
at the Water Research Laboratory at Manly Vale. The Centre
is co-supervised by Richard Stuetz and Bill Peirson, who are
respectively responsible for each node. Centre activities are
grouped around three dominant research themes:
1. Water SupplyAustralia is a continent of low rainfall and its development
and economic robustness is constrained by presently
available and potential water supplies.
2. The CoastOver 86% of the Australian community live in the coastal
zone with consequent environmental impact and climate
vulnerabilities.
3. SustainabilityTo maintain Australia’s current level of population and
economic growth, water and contamination management
need innovative solutions in terms of environmental, energy
and social considerations.
WATER RESEARCH LABORATORY
During 2011, the Water Research Laboratory (WRL) celebrated
its 52nd year as a leading international research laboratory in
hydraulics, groundwater and coastal engineering, with unique
large-scale physical facilities at its Manly Vale site. With a track
record for addressing computationally-demanding numerical
modelling in water engineering and signifi cant experience in
undertaking fi eld investigations, WRL continues to maintain an
international research and professional engineering reputation
in the specifi c disciplines of:
1. Civil and Environmental Engineering HydraulicsUnderstanding the turbulent fl ow of water, air and sediment
through pipes, turbomachines, open channels and across
the landscape is one of the most challenging of technical
disciplines. Engineering design must recognise the inherent
uncertainties of measurement and modelling methods
when providing practical solutions to industry needs.
2. Coastal EngineeringApproximately 86% of Australians live in the coastal
fringe with consequent major development of urban
areas, industry and supporting infrastructure. Many of the
processes of wave formation and impact as well as shoreline
and structural response remain poorly understood. Robust
coastal engineering design techniques are essential for
sustainable coastal development. Coastal engineering
design must be undertaken in an ecological context
containing interacting marine and freshwater ecosystems.
Present concerns regarding greenhouse gas emissions are
prompting a fresh look at the potential to harness energy in
the coastal zone.
3. GroundwaterIn a country dominated by long droughts interspersed with
fl oods, groundwater is a key water reserve: protected from
evaporative loss but subject to contamination and potential
overexploitation. Capturing key fi eld information is critical to
an adequate understanding of groundwater movement and
WRC –Kensington 2011 L-R: Richard Collins, Russell Yap, David Roser, Kelvin Ong, Lixin Wang, Chris Duesterberg, Jacqueline Stroud, Catherine Jex (at front), Hoori Ajami, Michael Short, Robert Steel,
Teh Cuong Dang, Adam Hambly, Richard Stuetz (Director), Gregoire Mariethoz, Hazel Rowley, Cecilia Azcurra, Bela Carvosso (in front), Yuang Wang, Mark Bligh, Patricia Karwan, Stuart Khan, Ali
Ershadi Esmaeilabadi, Bei Wang, Gavin Parcsi, Eric Sivret, Ivan Cabeza Rojas, Hung Viet Le, David Waite, Ashish Sharma.
102 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research Centres
its coupling to surface waters. The development of large-
scale geophysical techniques to “see” beneath the ground
surface is a key aspect of groundwater assessment.
4. Estuarine EngineeringEstuaries are highly productive and complex ecosystems
due to the high levels of nutrients available from catchment
runoff and their large and diverse habitats. As coastal
development occurs, engineering design is required to:
mitigate adverse environmental eff ects and minimize
impacts; fi nd appropriate means of discharging treated
wastewater; and, develop strategies for determining
appropriate estuary fresh water fl ows to minimize
ecosystem and threatened species impacts.
Highlights for 2011 included:
The evolution of WRL Projects will continue in 2012 with
the leadership of Mr Grantley Smith as WRL Principal
Projects Engineer and Manager. Grantley, one of Australia’s
eminent water engineers with more than 22 years of
specialist experience, has been a senior member of WRL’s
management team for the past three years. Mr Brett Miller,
who has led WRL Projects for the past ten very successful
years, will move into
an exciting new role as
WRL Principal Projects
Engineer - Hydraulics
and Modelling. This
technically focused
role will ensure WRL
continues to provide
innovative solutions to
real world problems.
Dr Chris Blenkinsopp was appointed as an academic staff
member of the School. After 3 years of postdoctoral research
at WRL, Chris’s contributions to international research coupled
with his diligent contribution to School teaching activities
now see him assume a major leadership role at WRL.
WRL Projects Engineer Alessio Mariani is to be congratulated
on securing a prestigious 2011 Churchill Fellowship under
the topic of: Investigation of international innovative coastal
engineering solutions to manage beach erosion.
WRL PhD student Ed Kearney has been awarded a
prestigious Bicentennial Scholarship to conduct research at
the University of Plymouth (UK) in mid-2012, and will bring
with him an extensive set of data collected at Australian
beaches as part of the Coastal Observation Network. Using
this data he will investigate and develop a storm erosion
model, with the aim of providing coastal engineers and
managers a way to better predict and mitigate damaging
storm erosion.
IAHR World Congress, Brisbane, June 2011: WRL was well
represented at the congress held in Brisbane, with fi ve
presentations being given by WRL staff members or research
students on a broad range of topics from groundwater
hydraulics and hydrology, to fl oods, and eco-hydraulics.
Grantley Smith’s presentation on the Development of
Appropriate Criteria for the Safety and Stability of Persons
and Vehicles in Floods created substantial interest as the
results presented form part of the Australian Rainfall &
Runoff Revision Project.
2011 Coasts & Ports Conference, Perth WA: A 14-person
strong WRL contingent attended the Conference, which
is the pre-eminent forum in the Australasian region for
engineers, planners, scientists and researchers to meet
and discuss issues extending across all disciplines related
to oceans, coasts and ports. The welcome reception was
sponsored by WRL.
During November 2011, WRL hosted visits by both Dr
Andrew Garcia (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers) and Dr
Linwood Vincent (Offi ce of Naval Research). Dr Vincent’s
visit marked the beginning of a new collaboration between
UNSW researchers and the US National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration in wind-wave interaction. Dr
Garcia has been a long term collaborator with WRL, recently
WRL Staff 2011: Pierre Rémy, Anna Blacka, Grantley Smith, Tom Shand, Ross Mathews, Joan Terlecky, Ed Kearney, Rob Thompson, Jamie Ruprecht, Kristen Splinter, Larry Paice, Matt Blacka,
Wendy Thomason-Harper, Will Glamore, Bill Peirson, David Garces Cordoba, Wendy Timms, Mike Allis, Xavier Barthelemy, Conrad Wasko, Ian Acworth, Sam McCulloch, Adam Hartland, Denis
O’Carroll, Brett Miller, Francois Flocard, Ian Coghlan, James Carley, Juan Carlos Castilla, Duncan Rayner, Youliang Cheng, Gabriel Rau, Hamid Roshan, Xia Yan, Mark Whelan, Jodi Adams
Our Research Centres- | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 103
focusing on the signifi cance of climate change for Coastal
Engineering. Sadly, Dr Garcia passed away in late 2011.
New Staff Members: In 2011 WRL has welcomed several new
staff members. The WRL Projects Team gained 3 new Project
Engineers: Dr Francois Flocard and Erica Davey, with recent
graduate Priom Rahman to start in early 2012. WRL also
welcomed a new Postdoctoral Fellow, Dr Kristen Splinter; and
two new PhD Students, Melissa Mole and Ed Kearney.
Fundamental research activities led by WRL staff (excluding
the Connected Waters Initiative) attracted $685,000 in funding
during 2011 and continued to yield fi ndings of signifi cant
international impact. Highlights include:
Australian Coastal Observation Network - Monitoring
and Forecasting Coastal Erosion in a Changing
Climate: This research project launches a strategic
international collaboration between university, industry
and government to address the considerable and growing
pressure for solutions to observe and forecast accelerating
shoreline erosion. The initiative is a proactive response
to the October 2009 House of Representatives Standing
Committee on Climate Change Report: Managing our
Coastal Zone in a Changing Climate, that identifi ed the
urgent need to better understand the risks of coastal erosion
through monitoring and modelling.
The three-year project will establish and rigorously test
a practical approach for establishing baseline coastal
monitoring via intensive RTK-GPS beach surveying, LiDAR,
bathymetric surveying and inshore wave monitoring using
aircraft, jetskis, quadbikes, cameras and buoys; at 10 beaches
along the NSW open coastline (Lennox Head, Sawtell, Dixon
Park - Newcastle, Wamberal, Terrigal, Collaroy-Narrabeen,
Manly, Wanda Beach - Cronulla, Thirroul and Shoalhaven) to
build a computer model that will enable prediction of wave
and sea level impacts on beaches anywhere in the world.
Measuring Water Surface Velocities: Predicting the
speed of movement of the surface of open waters is
fundamental to many important environmental engineering
problems, especially oil spill prediction. In a collaboration
between the Institute of Environmental Physics, University
of Heidelberg and the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory,
Columbia University and WRL; University of Heidelberg
Diploma Thesis student Jana Schnieders visited WRL from
July to September 2011, to develop and benchmark this
technique against unique data previously captured at WRL.
Strategic industry advice was provided by WRL Projects to
industry, government and private clients within Australia and
overseas with a turnover of over $2.7M. Several major projects
were undertaken with highlights as follows:
Australian Rainfall and Runoff (ARR) Flood Model:
This year’s fl oods in Queensland and Victoria have been a
timely reminder of how destructive and dangerous natural
disasters can be. Researchers at WRL are working to assist
planners and emergency managers to more eff ectively
deal with future fl oods. WRL has been commissioned by
104 | 2011 SCHOOL OF CIVIL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | Our Research Centres
Numerical Modelling of Coastal Processes for Climate
Change Adaptation: A sound understanding of existing
coastal processes is required to quantify present coastal
hazards and to predict how these hazards may change
into the future. WRL has been involved in a range of hazard
assessment and climate change adaptation studies on
national, state and local government levels. These studies
have used observational data and advanced statistical
analyses and numerical modelling techniques to quantify
existing processes and to make predictions about possible
future trends. WRL has developed extensive expertise and
understanding of contemporary climate change science,
and implications of sea level rise on coastal processes and
hazards.
Coastal Zone Management Plan for Batemans Bay:
WRL has been commissioned to partner with Umwelt
Environmental Consultants and ACT Geotechnical in the
preparation of the Batemans Bay Coastal Zone Management
Plan (CZMP) for Eurobodalla Shire Council. As part of this
study, WRL will review literature relevant to the CZMP,
describe the coastal processes and hazards aff ecting the
study area, and recommend detailed management options
to address the respective risks. An emergency action sub
plan will also be prepared for North Batemans Bay (Wharf
Road).
AcknowledgementsWRC staff and students would like to thank our many supporters
and collaborators throughout industry, government and at
Universities.
Engineers Australia as part of the review Project 15 for ARR
to provide a set of guidelines outlining the appropriate
application of 2D numerical models for urban fl oodplain
environments.
Low Flow Sewer Project: Water utilities around Australia
are facing increased asset maintenance costs due to a
range of issues with low fl ows in sewers. Regular low fl ow
velocities in gravity sewers can result in the deposition of
solids on the sewer fl oor. If fl ow velocities are maintained
below the critical threshold of sediment motion, sediments
can progressively accumulate. WRL is supporting Sydney
Water’s ongoing investigation of sewer corrosion and
odour production through a detailed experiment aimed at
characterising sewer sediment accumulation and erosion.
Extensive Modelling - Coastal and Marine Structures:
WRL provided extensive physical modelling for a range of
major port infrastructure projects throughout Australia. Each
of these projects facilitated design optimisation, resulting in
refi ned engineering design.
Tidal Restoration: Design and Installation of SwingGates
for Tomago Wetland: WRL - working with the Offi ce of
Environment and Heritage (Parks and Wildlife Division) and
the Port Stephens Fishery Research Centre of Excellence
- developed, designed and installed a new style of tidal
fl oodgate. The new gates, called SwingGates, are designed
to permit tidal fl ushing within the Stage 2 area of the
Tomago Wetlands to a predetermined tidal water level.
The overall aim of the project was to restore tidal fl ushing
to over 50 hectares of tidal wetlands and create saltmarsh
habitat. In early December 2011, the Tomago site was visited
by a national team of 25 researchers investigating climate
change impacts on Austalian estuaries.
A very warm thank you to our co-funders of Academic Positions:
Mr Gary Johnston for the Gary Johnston Chair of Water Management
Interim Logo Usage GuideFEBRUARY 2012
This guide is designed to assist the use of the interim Transport for NSW logo. It provides basic information about colour, minimum size, how to use it and most importantly, explains which logo to use. This will ensure professional and consistent use of our logo is maintained across all communication materials.
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Special thanks to our School Industry Supporters:
Grateful thanks to our School Industry Partners:
©2012 School of Civil and Environmental EngineeringUNSW SYDNEY NSW 2052AUSTRALIA
AddressSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering (H20)The University of New South WalesUNSW SYDNEY NSW 2052AUSTRALIA
EnquiriesT +61 (0)2 9385 5033F +61 (0)2 9385 6139E [email protected] http://www.civeng.unsw.edu.au/
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Never Stand Still
School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Annual Report 2011
Faculty of Engineering
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