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P A O ROVINCIAL GRICULTURE FFICE 2007 Annual Accomplishment Report Page 13 Other Support Programs/Projects Tilapia Production in Floating Fish Cage was one project enrolled under the First 100 Days Program of Governor Maria Valentina G. Plaza. This is located in Lake Oro, Guadalupe, Esperanza. The project involves one 10 m x 10 m x 3 m floating fish cage stocked with more or less 2,500 85-grammar tilapia fingerlings. On October 2, 2007, after a rearing period of 90 days, harvest festival was held where 350 kilograms were partially harvested at an average of 3 - 4 pieces per kilogram, which were grilled and partaken by guests and participants. Governor Tina Plaza together with provincial officials and guests graced the activity. Agricultural Research A total of 700 kilograms were harvested valued at P 32,200.00 at P46.00 per kilo farm gate price. 1.1 Tilapia Production in Floating Fish Cage - First 100 Days Program 1.2 On-going Studies a. Fertilizer Trial on Durian Trees This study, located at Fruit Scion Grove in Pagkain ng Bayan used 30 durian trees , where fertilizer treatments were applied at quarterly basis following the fertilizer level of each treatment as presented below together with corresponding production recorded in 2007: Treatments Yield (tons/ha) Amount of Fertilizer Applied T1 4.7 5.6 Complete fertilizer + 1.0 (0-0-60) + 7 kgs. Organic fertilizer / hill / year Gov Tina Plaza, in pink blouse, with PA Max Gegato (with cap) and other guests during the actual harvest of tilapia. Photos showed two of the thirty durian trees under study at Pagkain ng Bayan.
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5. Other Support Prog-Proj - Agusan del Sur · recommended for final verification and evaluation by BPI. Table 19. Score Sheet for Durian Fruit Evaluation CRITERIA DESCRIPTION POINTS

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Page 1: 5. Other Support Prog-Proj - Agusan del Sur · recommended for final verification and evaluation by BPI. Table 19. Score Sheet for Durian Fruit Evaluation CRITERIA DESCRIPTION POINTS

MANOBO

PAO

ROVINCIAL

GRICULTURE

FFICE

2007 Annual Accomplishment Report

Page 13

Other Support Programs/Projects

Tilapia Production in Floating Fish Cage was one projectenrolled under the First 100 Days Program of Governor MariaValentina G. Plaza. This is located in Lake Oro, Guadalupe,Esperanza. The project involves one 10 m x 10 m x 3 m floating fishcage stocked with more or less 2,500 85-grammar tilapia fingerlings.

On October 2, 2007, after a rearing period of 90 days, harvestfestival was held where 350 kilograms were partially harvested at anaverage of 3 - 4 pieces per kilogram, which were grilled and partakenby guests and participants. Governor Tina Plaza together withprovincial officials and guests graced the activity.

Agricultural Research

A total of 700kilograms were harvestedvalued at P 32,200.00 atP46.00 per kilo farm gateprice.

1.1 Tilapia Production in Floating Fish Cage - First 100Days Program

1.2 On-going Studies

a. Fertilizer Trial on Durian Trees

This study, located at Fruit Scion Grove in Pagkain ng Bayanused 30 durian trees , where fertilizer treatments were applied atquarterly basis following the fertilizer level of each treatment aspresented below together with corresponding production recorded in2007:

Treatments Yield (tons/ha) Amount of FertilizerApplied

T1 4.7 5.6 Complete fertilizer + 1.0 (0-0-60) +7 kgs. Organic fertilizer / hill / year

Gov Tina Plaza, in pinkblouse, with PA Max Gegato(with cap) and other guestsduring the actual harvest of

tilapia.

Photos showed twoof the thirty durian

trees under study atPagkain ng Bayan.

Page 2: 5. Other Support Prog-Proj - Agusan del Sur · recommended for final verification and evaluation by BPI. Table 19. Score Sheet for Durian Fruit Evaluation CRITERIA DESCRIPTION POINTS

MANOBO

PAO

ROVINCIAL

GRICULTURE

FFICE

2007 Annual Accomplishment Report

Page 14

Other Support Programs/Projects

Table 18: Economic Analysis on Fertilizer Trial on Durian Trees – CY 2007

T1 4.7 35 164,500 52,190 112,310

T2 4.5 35 157,500 46,050 111,450

T3 5 35 175,000 52,370 122,630

T4 3.9 35 136,500 54,630 81,870

T5 3.6 35 126,000 41,590 84,410

Cost of

Production/Ha.

(Php)

Net

Income/Net

Benefit (Php)

TreatmentProduction

(tons/ha)Price/Kilo

Gross

Return/Ha.

(Php)

From 2006 - 2007, initial results revealed that T3 gave thehighest yield among the five treatments. Production in all fivetreatments in 2007 was observed to have decreased as compared tolast year's.

b. Identification of Quality Durian Parent Tree on SelectedSites Along Maharlika Highway of Agusan del Sur

The study started in 2005, it aimed to identifynative durian trees for selection and certification asparent trees. Native durian trees grown along MaharlikaHighway - Agusan del Sur section were identified. In2007, nine growers from Rosario, Bunawan and Trentowere considered.

Criteria for fruit testing were based on theBureau of Plant Industry (BPI) Manual Standards forFruit Selection and Recommendation. The study usedtwo criteria - external (25 points) and internal (75 points),details are shown in Table 19. During testing, those withscores from 85 % and above will be noted andrecommended for final verification and evaluation byBPI.

Table 19. Score Sheet for Durian Fruit Evaluation

CRITERIA DESCRIPTION POINTS

A. External

1. Size (10 points) Small to medium (1.5 to 3.5 kgs.)

> 1.5 - 2.0 kgs. 7 - 8

> 2.1 - 3.0 kgs. 9 - 10

> 3.1 - 3.5 kgs. 7 - 8

> Offize (<1.5 kgs; > 3.5 kgs.) 1 - 6

2. Shape (5 points) > Oblong to avoid 3 - 5

> Others 1 - 2

3. Skin color at Maturity (2 points) > Brownish green to brown 2

> Others 1

4. Spine Length (3 points) > Short (< 10 mm) 3

> Intermediate (10 - 17 mm) 2

> Long (> 17 mm) 1

5. Skin Thickness (3 points) > Medium (10-12 mm) 3

> Thick (> 12 mm) 2

> thin (< 10 mm) 1

6. Ease of Opening > Easy 2

> Difficult 1

B. Internal

1. Flesh Color (10 points) > Bright yellow to orange 7 - 10

> Pale yellow 4 - 6

> Creamy white 1 - 3

2. Flavor (10 points) > Sweet and spicy (>10o Brix) 7 - 10

> Intermediate (10-20o Brix) 4 - 6

> Flat (< 15o Brix) 1 - 3

3. Flesh Texture (10 points) > Smooth, firm, glutinous 7 - 10

> Intermediate 4 - 6

> Coarse and soggy 1 - 3

4. Fiber in flesh (5 points > None to scanty 4 - 5

> Moderate 2 - 3

> Fibrous 1

5. Aroma (5 points > Mild 4 - 5

> Strong 2 - 3

> Weak 1

6. Flesh Thickness (10 points) > Thick (>10 mm) 7 - 10

> Intermediate (9-10 mm) 4 - 6

> Thin (<10 mm) 1 - 3

7. % Edible Portion (10 points) > High (> 35%) 7 - 10

> Medium (30-35%) 4 - 6

> Low (<30%) 1 - 3

8. Seed Size (5 points) > Small (<25 grams) 4 - 5

> Medium (25-30 grams) 2 - 3

> Large (>30 grams) 1

9. Number of seeds (10 points) > Low (<10) 7 - 10

> Intermediate 4 - 6

> High (> 20) 1 - 3

T2 4.5 652 grms (46-0-0) + 300 grms (0-0-60)+ liquid fertilizer / hill / year

T3 5.0 4 kls (14-14-14) + 1 kg (21-0-0) + 1 kg(0-0-60) + liquid fertilizer / hill / year

T4 3.9 8.4 kgs (14-14-14) + 1.7 kgs (-0-0-60) /hill / year

T5 3.6 3 kgs (14-14-14) + 5 kgs Organicfertilizer / hill / year

Evaluators during native durian fruittesting and evaluation

Page 3: 5. Other Support Prog-Proj - Agusan del Sur · recommended for final verification and evaluation by BPI. Table 19. Score Sheet for Durian Fruit Evaluation CRITERIA DESCRIPTION POINTS

MANOBO

PAO

ROVINCIAL

GRICULTURE

FFICE

2007 Annual Accomplishment Report

Page 15

Other Support Programs/Projects

The following table is a summary of results of Native Durian FruitTesting and Evaluation conducted in 2007:

Gathered data will be kept as basis for comparison during thenext testing and evaluation period.

Table 20: Native Durian Fruit Testing and Evaluation Results–2007

Rosario Mahayahay Merlita Mesiona

DT1 49

DT2 47.34

DT3 55.3

DT4 49

Ester Provo 56.57

Marilyn Pigito 54.6

Bayugan 3 Benigno Gravill0 Sr.

DT1 56.7

DT2 68.7

Padigusan - Wasian Milagros Gabaylo

DT1 67.64

DT2 62.18

DT3 56.7

DT4 63.84

Bunawan Bunawan Brook Vicente Moday 57.83

Victoria Numancia 68.27

Simulao Mercedita Ayada

DTI 53.9

DT2 60.3

San Andres Ernesto Duran

DT1 55.1

DT2 63.2

DT3 69.24

DT4 56.1

DT5 58.5

DT6 60.98

Trento Poblacion CARIARC

DT1 62.5

DT2 65.7

Legend: DT – Durian Tree

Municipality Barangay Name of FarmerAverage

Percentage

c. Study on the Yield of Mangosteen to Proper Cultural PracticesUnder Pagkain ng Bayan Condition

The study was located at Pagkainng Bayan, Mabuhay, Bayugan. Twentymangosteen trees were used in the studywith two treatments. Fertilizer was appliedq u a r t e r l y b a s i s b a s e d o n s o i lrecommendation ( 2.1 kgs. for 14-14-14+ 0.5 kgs. for 0-0-60 + 2.8 kgs. for 0-18-0 /tree). Also, application or spraying of foliarfertilizer was done during flowering stageand watering of T2 was done during drymonths period.

In 2007, the following wereharvested from each of the treatment.

Table 21. Production Date of Mangosteen (CY 2007)

No. of Hills Production (Kilos)

T1 - with T2 - with

irrigation irrigation

12 5 5 40.8 50.5

45 5 5 74.45 94.4

Age of

Trees in

YearsT2T1

Above photo showed Mr. Baybaypruning one of the mangosteentrees under study at Pagkain ng

Bayan. Below: A 12 year old treeshortly before harvest.

d. Pearl Production in Freshwater Net Cages

The study, located at Lake Oro, Esperanza, Agusan del Sur,aimed to determine the viability of freshwater pearl production andexamine the quality of pearl produced in freshwater net cages.

The study utilizes three treatments and arranged inCompletely Randomized Design (CRD) as follows: Treatment I (1irritant / mussel), Treatment II (2 irritants / mussel) and Treatment III (3irritants / mussel). The method used was blister pearl operation.

Impregnated mussels were monitored periodically. Monthly samplingwas done and in February 2007, mortality was observed in all cages,allegedly caused by physiological stress during impregnation and highwater turbidity due to continuous flooding.

Replacement of dead mussels was done and monitoring

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MANOBO

PAO

ROVINCIAL

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FFICE

2007 Annual Accomplishment Report

Page 16

Other Support Programs/Projects

continued. However, towards the end of October, highest survival ratewas recorded at 15 % only. Data are summarized in the following table.

Photos taken during February 2007 samplingwhere mortality was observed to have started

Researcher Paul Betonioduring one of the periodic

samplings of growth of elvers.

Table 22. Survival Rate of Treated Mussel, June-October, 2007

Treatment

I II III

Total number of stocks (pieces) 60 60 60

Area per cage (square meter) 1 1 1

Number of cages per treatment 3 3 3

Stocking density (pieces/cage) 20 20 20

Number of irritants per mussel 1 2 3

Survival 7 9 5

Mortality 53 51 55

Percentage of Survival 11 15 8

PARTICULARS

e. Induced Spawning and Fingerling Production of Native Catfish

f. Freshwater Eel Culture In Concrete Tanks

The study was on its second year of implementation. It aimedto produce native catfish fingerlings thru induced spawning. In 2006,about 4,000 pieces of native catfish fingerlings were produced. About50 % of these in 2007 were distributed to fish farmers and the rest werestocked in ponds for broodstock development.

In 2007, about 5,000 catfish fingerlings were produced. Lowfingerling production was noted due to limited breeder stocks. Inaddition, breeders appeared to have low performance in terms offertilization, hatching and survival rate.

The study intends to determine the growth and survival ofraising freshwater eel in tanks in Agusan del Sur condition. The projectis located at the Provincial Fish Hatchery.

As of December 2007, of the 500pieces of elvers stocked sometime inSeptember 2006, only 85 pieces or 17 %survived. High mortality rate allegedlyattributed to physiological stress and fungalinfection.

Sampling observations showedthat elvers, which were sourced fromGeneral Santos City appeared to have avery slow growth with an average weight of4.65 grams and 12 cm in length in 14months.

Out of 74 pieces of gravid catfish breeders injected withpituitary gland hormone, only 33 pieces or 44 % responded andinduced to spawn with an average hatching rate of 32 %. The rest ofthe breeders did not show signs of ovulation.

Low fertilization and hatching rate of eggs were attributed toinsufficient milt or sperm of male breeders to fertilize stripped eggs.Moreover, microbial and water quality deterioration somehowcontributed to low production performance.

Table 23 : Catfish Fingerling Production, 2007

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

Number of breeders injected 19 18 19 18

Number of breeders spawned 9 7 9 8

Number of breeders not spawned 10 11 10 10

Estimated number of eggs 8500 5500 5500 5500

Hatching rate 35 34 37 31

Number of hatched larvae 3020 1875 2040 1710

Number of fingerlings survived 1930 1070 1100 900

Percentage Recovery 63 58 52 53

PARTICULARSPRODUCTION PER QUARTER

Page 5: 5. Other Support Prog-Proj - Agusan del Sur · recommended for final verification and evaluation by BPI. Table 19. Score Sheet for Durian Fruit Evaluation CRITERIA DESCRIPTION POINTS

MANOBO

PAO

ROVINCIAL

GRICULTURE

FFICE

2007 Annual Accomplishment Report

Page 17

Other Support Programs/Projects

g. Community Participative Action Research / On - Farm Researchon Bangus Techno Demo in Freshwater Ponds in Agusan del Sur

In coordination with the BureauofAgricultural Research and BFAR, threedemo ponds were established in theprovince particularly in Sta. Fe,Esperanza and Kapatungan and Basa inTrento.

The techno demo aimed todetermine the growth and survival ofmilkfish in freshwater ponds underAgusan del Sur condition and to evaluatethe economic viability of raising milkfishin freshwater replicated in different sites.

Stocking of bangus fingerlings were undertaken on November10 and 21, 2006. Pond development and construction werecounterparted by farmers / cooperators while farm inputs for onecropping were provided by the BAR / BFAR. Monthly sampling andgathering of data and other selected parameters were regularlyundertaken to monitor the progress of the project. The project will beharvested after 5 months of culture.

In 2007, during the first sampling, Treatment A : commercialfeeds gained an average weight of 18.6 grams, Treatment B : natural

Table 24 : Growth and Survival of Elvers Reared in Concrete

Tanks, September 2006 – December 2007

PARTICULARS NUMBER

Total number of stocks 500 pieces

Date of stocking Sept. 2006

Average initial weight 0.03 gram

Average weight, as of December 2007 4.65 grams

Growth increment in weight 4.62 grams

Survival 85 pieces

Mortality 415 pieces

Survival rate 17%

Average initial length 4 cm

Average length, as of December 2007 12 cm

Growth increment in length 8 cm

Average growth per month 0.57 cm

feeding got only 15.88 grams. However, in the following months, thoseunder natural feeding continuously increased in weight. Average finalweight under Treatment B in three sites was recorded at 173.38 gramswhile Treatment A was at 113.87 grams only. Result in Treatment Bwas probably enhanced by the abundance of natural food which favorsgrowth of fish.

In terms of survival, among the tree sites, Sta. Fe - Esperanzagave the highest results with 98 % both for two treatments. Totalproduction in the area was 145 kilos valued at P 13,775.00 at P95.00/kilo.Average survival rate in three sites was 58 % for treatmentAand 55 % for treatment B.

Result of the study is not conclusive, hence, another trial isrecommended.

Photos showed bangusharvest at Sta. Fe, Esperanza.

h. Techno Demo on Tilapia Culture in Floating Cages

Ti l ap ia cu l t u re i nfloating cages in Lake Himbang,San Nicolas, Talacogon was stillsustained in 2007.

Table 25 showedperformance of ti lapiaproduction in Lake Himbangwhich is scheduled forharvest by January 2008.

Table 25. Total Weight Gain and Estimated

Production of Tilapia in Floating Cages

in Lake Himbang

PARTICULAR NUMBER

Cage Area (square meters) 66

Total Fish Population (Pieces) 2000

Mortality (Pieces) 300

Recovery (Pieces) 1700

Average Weight Per Fish (Grams)

> Initial 5

> Final 250

Total Weight of Stock (Kilograms)

> Initial 10

> Final 425

Total weight Gain (Grams) 415

Estimated Production (Kilograms) 425

Floating fish cage in LakeHimbang, Talacogon.

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2007 Annual Accomplishment Report

Page 18

Other Support Programs/Projects

As observed during the whole duration of culture, thickvegetative appearance on lake surface greatly affected production ofnatural foods, the dissolved oxygen content was below the requiredtolerable limit so with the required depth of water. With theseconditions, the area is apparently not feasible for fish cage production;hence the project will be temporarily stopped in 2008.

Negotiation with the Municipal LGU will be made next yearsuch that the area will be cleaned from undesirable vegetations.

i. Tilapia Production in Floating Net Cages

k. Comparative Study on Tilapia Production At Different InitialWeight of Stock

j. Techno Demo on Lake-Based GET-EXCELL Tilapia HatcheryIn Floating Hapa at Agusan del Sur Condition

This project was conducted inLake Oro, Guadalupe, Esperanza for thepurpose of increasing fish production oftilapia thru floating fishcages and toprovide appropr iate aquacul turetechnology to local fish farmers.

In 2007, some 3,200 fingerlingswere stocked in two floating cagesmeasuring 11 m x 11 m x 3 m with a totalcage area of 121 square meters.

T h e s t u d y s t a r t e d i nSeptember 2007 where four 6 m x 9 mx 3 m cages were used with 1,080fingerlings of different weight werestocked per cage.

The study will determinewhich of the initial weight of stocks willattain the 500 gram weight a pieceafter three months of culture. Initialdata were recorded in the followingtable.

Lake-Based GET-EXCELL tilapia hatchery in floating hapawas established in Lake Oro to test the viability of producing GET-EXCELL fingerlings in lakes. Study results will be used later as thebasis into adoption to local fishcage operators and to help lessen thegap on tilapia fingerlings insufficiency in the province. Two units 6 m x11 m x 2.5 m hapa net were constructed and installed.

In 2007, about 35,000 fingerlings produced from the projectwere distributed to six local fish cage operators.

Researcher Ernesto Maputoltogether with caretakers

conducted sampling at Lake Oro

Sampling of stocks conducted bythe researcher at Lake Oro

Table 26 : Total Weight Gain and Growth of Tilapia

Stoked from October – December 2007

PARTICULARS CAGE 1 CAGE 2

Total fish population 2000 pieces 1200 pieces

Average initial weight 15 grams per piece 18 grams per piece

Average final weight 153 grams per piece 200 grams per piece

Total weight gain 138 grams 182 grams

Growth increment per day 1.5 grams 2 grams

Estimated production 306 kilograms 240 kilograms

Lake-based GET EXCELLfloating cages in Lake Oro,

Guadalupe, Esperanza.

Table 27. Lake - based GET-EXCELL Tilapia Fingerling Production

FINGERLING PRODUCTION PER HAPA

I II III IV TOTAL

May 4,884 4,620 4,224 3,960 17,688

June 3,960 3,696 3,432 3,300 14,388

July 4,752 5,016 4,488 4,620 18,876

August 4,092 3,300 3,564 3,168 14,124

September 3,100 2,950 2,500 2,620 11,170

October 2,050 2,400 2,500 2,200 9,150

November 2,000 1,900 2,050 2,100 8,050

December 1,200 1,075 1,600 1,850 5,725

Total Production 26,038 24,957 24,358 23,818 99,171

Mortality 5,022 6,113 5,208 4,731 21,074

Net Production 21,016 18,844 19,150 19,087 78,097

Month

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PAO

ROVINCIAL

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FFICE

2007 Annual Accomplishment Report

Page 19

Other Support Programs/Projects

1.2 Rice Technology Demonstration

a. Techno Demo on Gabuyo- Puyat Technology

b. Tipid Abono Fertilization Project

Table 28. Comparative Weight Gain and Growth Increment of Tilapia from

November 10 - December 10, 2007

CAGE NUMBER

I II III IV

Total Number of Stocks (Pieces) 1,080 1,080 1,080 1,080

Initial weight of Stocks (Grams) 40 60 80 100

Final Weight of Stock (Grams) 100 111 142 166

Total Weight Gain (Grams) 60 51 62 66

Average Grwoth Increment/Day 2.00 1.70 2.07 2.20

Month

Gabuyo - Puyat rice profit protocol involved aprocess in two parts - (1), renew the soil by on-sitemaking of organic fertilizer and (2), spark-up the plantto its potential productivity by supplemental foliarapplication of a plant growth and vitamin solution withmineral supplementation.

The project was on its second year of implementation. Thetechnology was still tested through techno demo farms established infive municipalities - Bayugan, San Francisco, Rosario, Bunawan andTrento. The results are summarized in the table below.

On its third year, the project wasimplemented at Kapatungan, Trento; Libertad,Bunawan; Poblacion, Esperanza; Cagbas,Bayugan and Lucena, Prosperidad. The studyaimed to promote the use of combined organicand in-organic fertilizer, reduce fertilizer used toyield 5 - 7 MT per hectare. Table 31 & 32 is atabular presentation of the production datagathered in 2007.

Table 29. Gabuyo-Puyat Techno Demo Production Data - First Cropping 2007

Bayugan Lito Madua 6.23 17,615 68,530 50,915 2.89

San Francisco Vicente Antonio 7.63 17,615 83,930 66,315 3.76

Rosario Danilo Cuenca 5.78 17,615 63,580 45,965 2.61

Bunawan Noel Torrecampo 5.22 17,615 57,420 39,805 2.26

Trento Arnulfo Rabago 7.38 17,615 81,180 63,565 3.61

Net Profit

Cost Ratio

Gross

Income

Net

Income

Production

Cost/ha.Location Name of Farmer

Yield

(MT/ha.)

Table 30. Gabuyo-Puyat Techno Demo Production Data - Second Cropping 2007

Bayugan Lito Madua 7.21 17,615 81,473 63,858 3.6

San Francisco Vicente Antonio 7.86 17,615 88,818 71,203 4.0

Rosario Danilo Cuenca 5.64 17,615 63,732 46,117 2.6

Bunawan Noel Torrecampo 5.80 17,615 65,540 47,925 2.7

Trento Arnulfo Rabago 6.98 17,615 78,874 61,259 3.5

Location Name of FarmerYield

(MT/ha.)

Production

Cost/ha.

Gross

Income

Net

Income

Net Profit

Cost Ratio

Of the five sites, highest average production per hectare forfirst and second croppings was still obtained by San Francisco as inlast year's with 7.63 MT and 7.86 MT respectively. Production resultsincreased than of last year's 5.25 MT per hectare.

Production cost per hectare wascompared to 2006 which was P 24,615.00.Farmer - cooperators already used the leafcolor chart where they based the amount offertilizer to be applied particularly thenitrogen. Farmers reduced the number ofbags per hectare for urea.

Table 31. Tipid Abono Techno Demo Production Data - First Cropping 2007

Trento Predencio Bartolome 6.76 8,793 74,360 65,567 7.46

Prosperidad Eliseo Misiona 5.20 8,793 57,200 48,407 5.51

Bayugan Rodolfo Popelo 5.78 8,793 63,580 54,787 6.23

Bunawan Bernie Laniog 5.34 8,793 58,740 49,947 5.68

Esperanza Nestor Tejada 5.78 8,793 63,580 54,787 6.23

Gross

Income

Net

Income

Net Profit

Cost RatioLocation Name of Farmer

Yield

(MT/ha.)

Production

Cost/ha.

Table 32. Tipid Abono Techno Demo Production Data - Second Cropping 2007

Trento Predencio Bartolome 6.68 8,793 75,484 66,691 7.58

Prosperidad Eliseo Misiona 5.78 8,793 65,314 56,521 6.43

Bayugan Rodolfo Popelo 6.15 8,793 69,495 60,702 6.90

Bunawan Bernie Laniog 5.89 8,793 66,557 57,764 6.57

Esperanza Nestor Tejada 6.13 8,793 69,269 60,476 6.88

Rosario Felix Cabales 5.05 8,793 57,065 48,272 5.49

Location Name of FarmerYield

(MT/ha.)

Production

Cost/ha.

Gross

Income

Net

Income

Net Profit

Cost Ratio

TD on Gabuyo-PuyatTechnology at Rosario.

Tipid Abono FertilizerApplication at Trento.

Tillering stage atCaimpugan, San Francisco

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2007 Annual Accomplishment Report

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The above data showed that Predencio Bartolome of Trentogot the highest yield in two croppings. It is noted that production costper hectare decreased from P 19,130.00 in 2006 to P 8,793.00 in 2007.Farmer - cooperators this year no longer buy organic fertilizer, insteadthey produced their own by spreading rice straw and sprayed withXEMAS. The use of leaf color chart also guided farmers for rational useof inorganic fertilizer especially nitrogen.

Data obtained from techno demo farms for the year gave apromising result.

c. Farmer-Led Extension (FLE) Techno Demo

Farmer-Led Extension (FLE) is an innovative approach ofextension delivery system that empowers selected farmer-leaders andenhances their capabilities in the dissemination of improved productiontechnologies among other farmer-stakeholders. The approach is aneffective tool, farmer-leaders are trained as extensionists where theycould share their expertise based on hands-on experience.

On its first year of implementation, FLE involves nine sites inthree municipalities in the first cropping and 14 sites in fourmunicipalities in the second cropping. Lowest yield recorded was 4.86MT per hectare in Villapaz, La Paz. The area was 40-45 % damaged bystem borer infestation. Delay on delivery of inputs resulted to lateplanting.

Table 33 & 34 showed a better performance in terms ofproduction per hectare and corresponding income generated. On theaverage, farmer - cooperators gained more than fifty thousand netincome.

Table 33. FLE Techno Demo Production Data - First Cropping 2007

La Paz

> Poblacion Eduardo Gellamucho 7.02 9,601 77,198 67,597 7.04

> Villapaz Norberto Milan 4.86 9,601 53,460 43,859 4.57

Trento

> Poblacion Hernanie Viejo 5.52 9,601 60,720 51,119 5.32

> Tudela Leopoldo Aban 6.32 9,601 69,564 59,963 6.25

> Cahian Orlando Antonio 6.01 9,601 66,154 56,553 5.89

San Francisco

> Poblacion Jacinto Madelo 5.66 9,601 62,260 52,659 5.48

> Caimpugan Antonio Garcia, Jr. 7.28 9,601 80,080 70,479 7.34

> San Isidro Artemio Jugador 5.48 9,601 60,280 50,679 5.28

> Bayugan 2 Jonathan Tolentino 5.15 9,601 56,650 47,049 4.90

Gross

Income

Net

Income

Net Profit

CostLocation Name of Farmer

Yield

(MT/ha.)

Productio

n Cost/ha.

Table 34. FLE Techno Demo Production Data - Second Cropping 2007

La Paz

> Poblacion Eduardo Gellamucho 6.89 9,601 77,857 68,256 7.1

> Villapaz Norberto Milan 5.02 9,601 56,726 47,125 4.9

Trento

> Poblacion Hernanie Viejo 6.03 9,601 68,139 58,538 6.1

> Tudela Leopoldo Aban 6.98 9,601 78,874 69,273 7.2

> Cahian Orlando Antonio 7.02 9,601 79,326 69,725 7.3

San Francisco

> Poblacion Jacinto Madelo 6.23 9,601 70,399 60,798 6.3

> Caimpugan Antonio Garcia, Jr. 6.25 9,601 70,625 61,024 6.4

> San Isidro Artemio Jugador 5.20 9,601 58,760 49,159 5.1

> Bayugan 2 Jonathan Tolentino 5.12 9,601 57,856 48,255 5.0

Esperanza

> Poblacion Jony Campos 5.86 9,601 64,460 54,859 5.7

> Crossing Luna Nestor Tejada 6.23 9,601 70,399 60,798 6.3

> Labao Felomino Gome 5.97 9,601 67,461 57,860 6.0

> Dacutan Ricardo Saguran 6.20 9,601 70,060 60,459 6.3

> San Toribio Jose Mero 5.63 9,601 63,619 54,018 5.6

Location Name of FarmerYield

(MT/ha.)

Productio

n Cost/ha.

Gross

Income

Net

Income

Net Profit

Cost

FLE at Villapaz, La Paz. FLE at San Francisco.

Page 9: 5. Other Support Prog-Proj - Agusan del Sur · recommended for final verification and evaluation by BPI. Table 19. Score Sheet for Durian Fruit Evaluation CRITERIA DESCRIPTION POINTS

MANOBO

PAO

ROVINCIAL

GRICULTURE

FFICE

2007 Annual Accomplishment Report

Page 21

Other Support Programs/Projects

d. Modified Rapid Composting

e. Chinese Rice Hybrid Techno Demo

Modified Rapid Composting (MRC) is initiated by the Bureau ofSoils and Water Management (BSWM) through Organic BasedAgricultural Development Program (Agri- Kalikasan). One of thecomponents is the rice composting and nutrient recycling (Balik Patabasa Kabukiran). The program focused on production of on farmcompost using rice straw with the aid of trichoderma, a fungus thathastens decomposition of bio-mass or farm wastes to only 21 - 28 days.The project started in the second cropping of the year where 31 farmersof Trento have applied in their respective field.

The project is funded by Philippine-Sino Center forAgricultural Technology (PhilSCAT). It used LP0330 and LP0331Chinese hybrid rice varieties, which will be tested for three years.

Only 1 farmer - cooperator, Mr. Edwin Tabano, wasconsidered. Each variety was tested in a 1 - hectare area located inCahian, Trento.

On October 18, 2007, field day was held and no less than thevice leader for Chinese hybrid group, Mr. Wang Chuntao attended theactivity.

As reflected in the above table, better results were gained, thus,more demos will be tested next year.

Table 35. Modified Rapid Composting Techno Demo Production

Data - Second Cropping, 2007

Mahayahay, Gabriel Besoy 6.97 12,300 76,659 64,359 5.2

Trento Eouel Inez 6.52 12,300 71,720 59,420 4.8

Felimon Marte 6.28 12,300 69,080 56,780 4.6

Calixto Marte 6.04 12,300 66,440 54,140 4.4

Jerry Nujapa 5.89 12,300 64,790 52,490 4.3

Raymond Tayona 5.93 12,300 65,230 52,930 4.3

Elvira Selecia 6.12 12,300 67,320 55,020 4.5

Eric Adajar 6.38 12,300 70,180 57,880 4.7

Willie Sacasac 7.21 12,300 79,310 67,010 5.4

Rosita Diza 6.98 12,300 76,780 64,480 5.2

Erlinda Bacelonia 7.08 12,300 77,880 65,580 5.3

Henry Alagano 5.25 12,300 57,728 45,428 3.7

Ruben Tolentino 6.87 12,300 75,570 63,270 5.1

Roberto Lazo 4.84 12,300 53,240 40,940 3.3

Jimmy Guevarra 6.83 12,300 75,130 62,830 5.1

Jose Lazo 5.32 12,300 58,520 46,220 38.0

Ricky Castro 7.36 12,300 80,960 68,660 5.6

Joel Sena 5.30 12,300 58,300 46,000 3.7

pedro Castro 7.18 12,300 78,980 66,680 5.4

Marcelino Castro 6.14 12,300 67,551 55,251 4.5

Ruben Castro 6.92 12,300 76,175 63,875 5.2

Armando Padilla 6.78 12,300 74,580 62,280 5.1

Romeo Castro 7.06 12,300 77,660 65,360 5.3

Ben Castro 5.95 12,300 65,450 53,150 4.3

Eddie Echavaria 4.88 12,300 53,658 41,358 3.4

Norberto Caritatibo 6.78 12,300 74,624 62,324 5.1

Dondon Sucaldito 6.08 12,300 66,880 54,580 4.4

Idol bulaquenia 5.63 12,300 61,930 49,630 4.0

Joy Pabuaya 5.98 12,300 65,802 53,502 4.3

Alvin Castro 6.89 12,300 75,790 63,490 5.2

Ines Alagano 7.31 12,300 80,454 68,154 5.5

Gross

Income

Net

Income

Net Profit

CostLocation Name of Farmer

Yield

(MT/ha.)

Production

Cost/ha.

Mayor Irenea R. Hitganowith PA Gegato and MA

Marzo during the MRC fieldday at Mahayahay, Trento

Photos showed participants during field day at theChinese hybrid rice techno demo

Table 19. Chinese Hybrid Rice Techno Demo Production Data - Second Cropping 2007

Cahian, Trento Edwin Tabano 7.30 18,545 82,490 63,945 3.4

LocationNet

Income

Net Profit

Cost RatioName of Farmer

Yield

(MT/ha.)

Production

Cost/ha.

Gross

Income