49455595 Rexton Owner Manual

This manual has been prepared to acquaint you with the operation and maintenance ofyour new REXTON and to provide important safety information. We urge you to read itcarefully and follow the recommendations to help assure the most enjoyable, safe, andtrouble-free operation of your vehicle.

When it comes to service, remember that your SSANGYONG dealer knows your ve-hicle best and is interested in your complete satisfaction.

We would like to take this opportunity to thank you for choosing REXTON and assureyou of our continuing interest in your motoring pleasure and satisfaction.

This manual should be considered as a permanent part of your vehicle, and must re-main with the vehicle at the time of resale.

PYUNGTAEK, KOREA

FOREWORD

WARNING

WARNING indicates a potentiallyhazardous situation which, if notavoided, could result in seriousinjury or death.

IMPORTANT NOTICEPlease read this manual and follow theinstructions carefully.

CAUTION

CAUTION indicates a potentiallyhazardous situation which, if notavoided, may result in minor ormoderate injuries, or damage toyour vehicle or other property.

: The asterisk in this manual signifies anitem of equipment that is not included onall vehicles. Such items include engineoptions, model variations specific to onecountry, and optional equipment.

NOTE

NOTE indicates information whichwill assist you with maintenance orother instructions concerning yourvehicle.

All information, illustrations, and specifica-tions in this manual are based on the latestproduct information available at the time ofpublication.

Ssangyong reserves the right to changespecifications or designs at any time withoutnotice and without incurring obligation.

This vehicle may not comply with thestandards or regulations of other countries.Before attempting to register this vehicle inany other country, check all applicableregulations and make any necessarymodifications.

This manual describes options and trimavailable at the time of publication. Some ofthe items covered may not apply to yourvehicle. Contact your Ssangyong dealer forinformation on option and trim availability.

Non-Ssangyong Genuine parts andaccessories have not been examined orapproved by Ssangyong. We can not certifythe suitability or safety of non-SsangyongGenuine parts and accessories and are notliable for damage caused by their use.

*

: This is the safety alert symbol usedto alert you to potential hazardsincluding injuries or damage to yourvehicle or other property. Obey allsafety messages that follow thissymbol.

Throughout this manual, you will find specialnotations:• Warning• Caution• Note

1. BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR ................................................................................................................ 1-1

2. STARTING AND OPERATING ................................................................................................................... 2-1

3. INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS .......................................................................................................... 3-1

4. SEAT AND RESTRAINT ............................................................................................................................. 4-1

5. VENTILATION, HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING ............................................................................. 5-1

6. TURBO CHARGER SYSTEM ................................................................................................................... 6-1

7. IN CASE OF EMERGENCY ...................................................................................................................... 7-1

8. SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................... 8-1

9. VEHICLE CARE ......................................................................................................................................... 9-1

10. SPECIFICATION AND SERVICE DATA .................................................................................................. 10-1

11. INDEX ........................................................................................................................................................ 11-1

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR

1–2 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR

RUNNING-IN PERIODThere are no particular brake-in rules foryour new Rexton. However, following a fewsimple precautions for the first few hundredkilometers can add to the good future per-formance, economy and long life of yourRexton.

• Do not race the engine.• While driving, keep your engine speed

(RPM) below the red zone.• Avoid full-throttle starts.• Avoid hard stops, except in emergencies.

This will allow the breaks to bed in prop-erly.

• Drive at varying speeds, trying not to“strain” the engine.

• Refrain from towing a trailer or an othervehicle.

• Avoid harsh operations such as abruptstart, sudden acceleration and prolongedhigh speed driving.These operations not only have a detri-mental effect on the engine but alsocause excessive fuel and oil consump-tion, which could result in the malfunc-tion of the engine components. Especially,avoid full-throttle acceleration in lowgear.

BEFORE ENTERING THE CAR• Ensure that windows, outside rear view

mirrors and lights are clean, undamagedand unobstructed.

• Visually note inflation condition of tyres.• Check that all lights, switches and con-

trols work properly.• Check the area behind the vehicle if you

are about to reverse.• Check under the vehicle for leaks.• Check the engine oil level and other fluid/

oil levels in engine compartment.

BEFORE DRIVING OFF• Be sure you understand your car and

its equipment and how to operate itsafely.

• Adjust your seating position.• Adjust inside and outside mirrors.• Ensure that all occupants of the car

have fastened their seat belts.• Check the operation of the warning

lights when the ignition key is turned to“ON” position.

• Check all gauges.• Release the parking brake and ensure

that the brake warning light goes out.

WARNING

Check to ensure that all light, signal-ing systems and warning indicatorsare in working order.

BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–3

KEY

WARNING

Do not leave the key with the vehicle.• Lock the vehicle.• Take the key with you.

Two keys are provided which fit all key cyl-inders. Keep one of the two keys as aspare.

REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRYSYSTEM (REKES)*

1. LOCK button: Locks all doors.Telltale lamps will flash twice.

2. UNLOCK button: Unlocks all doors.Telltale lamps will flash once.

NOTE

Do not get the transmitter wet.Avoid shock to the transmitter.If you lost the transmitter and re-placed with new, the correct codemust be newly programmed for theoperation.

Battery ReplacementIf the LED fails to illuminate, the transmittercan still be used for a while. However, it isan indication that a new battery is needed.

Use a CR 2025 battery for replacement andadopt the following replacement procedure:

1. Unscrew the screw from the rear cover.2. Remove the battery, taking care to avoid

touching the circuit board or other com-ponents.


LOCKING/UNLOCKING DOORSWITH KEY (DRIVER’S DOOR)

CAUTION

Lock all doors and tailgate whenleaving the vehicle unattended.

3. Fit the new battery, ensuring that cor-rect polarity is maintained (positive (+)side facing down towards the base).Finger marks will adversely affect bat-tery life ; if possible, avoid touching theflat surfaces of the battery and wipethem clean before fitting.

4. Reassemble the cover of the transmit-ter.

5. Check the transmitter operation.

CAUTION

Used lithium battery can be a haz-ard to health and the environment.• Do not dispose of used battery with

household waste.• Check with local authority or

Ssangyong Dealer for safe dis-posal facilities.

CAUTION

Transmitter can be damaged.• Do not reverse the polarity.• Avoid dropping.• Do not place heavy objects on it.• Keep transmitter away from water

and direct sun light.

NOTE

If transmitter gets wet, wipe it withsoft cloth.Operational distance of REKES isabout 5 m to the vehicle.Use only designated battery.When the REKES is replaced withnew, reprogram the code from ourservice networks.The life of battery will be reduced alot if you use very frequently or re-placed with poor battery.Operate the REKES when all thedoors are closed. If a door is opened,the telltale lamps will not flash whenthe button is pressed.

Front doors can be locked or unlockedfrom outside by using the key.To lock all doors, turn the key towards therear of the vehicle.To unlock all doors, turn the key towards thefront of the vehicle.To open the door, pull the door handle whilethe door is not unlocked.


Each door can be locked or unlocked fromthe inside by pushing or pulling the door lockbutton.1. Unlocking2. Locking

When you press the button on thedriver’s or passenger’s door, buttonson all doors will be positioned to the lock(Door lock buttons can be positioned tothe lock only when all doors are closed).

3. To open the door from the inside, lift thedoor lock button and pull the insidehandle.

DOOR LOCK BUTTONWARNING

Never leave children or animals un-attended in the vehicle.• They can move the vehicle unex-

pectedly.• They can be suffocated in espe-

cially hot weather.

AUTOMATIC DOOR LOCKINGSYSTEMAutomatic door lockingAll the doors will be automatically lockedwhen you drive over 50 km/h while the doorsare unlocked.

Door unlockingIf you press the door unlock switch or pullthe inside door handle, all the doors will beunlocked automatically(Available fromdriver’s seat).The doors locked by automatic door lockingsystem will be automatically unlocked whenthe vehicle is over a certain speed and atthe event of collision.

CAUTION

Automatic door locking system maynot function when the door or/andbody is deformed by collision.

NOTE

All doors will be automaticallylocked again if you drive over 50km/h when auto door locking system isreleased.


UNLOCKING SWITCH ONDRIVER’s DOOR

To unlock all doors in driver’s seat,press the inner side of the switch.

UNLOCKING SWITCH ONPASSENGER’s DOOR

To unlock all doors in passenger’s seat,press the outer side of the switch.

TAILGATE LOCK BUTTON

Tailgate can be locked or unlocked from theinside by pushing or pulling the tailgate lockbutton.

NOTE

Tailgate and tailgate window will belocked or unlocked simultaneously.


IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM*The Immobilizer System provides an addi-tional theft deterrent to the vehicle in whichit is installed and prevents it from beingstarted by unauthorized persons.

When the ignition key with integrated tran-sponder is turned to the ON position, ECU(Engine Control Unit) checks the crypto codeof key and, if correct, allow your Rexton tostart the engine.If you can not start the engine, have thesystem checked by Ssangyong Dealer.

The valid key for a vehicle equipped with aImmobilizer System is a mechanical ignitionkey with integrated transponder, which iselectronically coded. The transponder isplaced invisibly in the ignition key.

Only valid ignition keys can be used to startthe engine.

The immobilizer system isolates fuel injectioncontrol system in ECU (electric control unit)when invalid keys are used.

Transponder codeThe 2 keys have respectively coded tran-sponders.

When lost the keysWhen lost the keys, you have to erase thetransponder key from the engine control unit.To prevent the vehicle from being stolen bylost keys, contact our service networks.

When the transponder has damagedWhen the transponder has damaged, youmust replace it with new one and registernew code on engine control unit at our ser-vice network. Otherwise, the engine cannotbe started.

WARNING

In any cases, the immobilizer systemcan not be removed from the vehicle.If you attempt to remove it and dam-age the system, starting will be im-possible, so never attempt to remove,damage or modify it.And, remote engine starter can notstart the vehicle equipped with immo-bilizer system. So never install a re-mote engine starter.

CAUTION

• Do not drop or shock to the tran-sponder in the key, or it could bedamaged.

• If the transponder has damaged,replace the key from SsangyongDealer and register the code to theengine control unit to be started.

• Be careful not to lose your key, orthe vehicle could be stolen. Whenyou lost the key, erase the lostkey’s transponder code from theengine control unit in SsangyongDealer to prevent the vehicle frombeing stolen by lost key.

• When you have to replace the en-gine control unit, replace all tran-sponders at the same time.

• Immobilizer system could be in-spected, replaced, serviced, andcoded only in Ssangyong Dealer.And the only authorized person-nel in Ssangyong Dealer couldwork on it.

• When you erase the code or regis-ter an extra key, please attend onthe site.


OPENING THE DOOR FROMOUTSIDE

To open the door, pull the outside door handleoutward.

OPENING THE DOOR FROMINSIDE

To open the door, pull the inside door handleinward.

OPENING THE TAILGATE

To open the tailgate, lift the tailgate handleupward.

CAUTION

The door should be already un-locked.

CAUTION

The door should be already un-locked.However, even though the doors arelocked, door opening is availablefrom driver’s side and all doors willbe unlocked.

CAUTION

The door and tailgate should be al-ready unlocked.

WARNING

An open tailgate while vehicle is inmotion could obscure rearward vi-sion, resulting in an accident.Do not travel with the tailgate open.


CHILD SECURITY DOOR LOCKSWARNING

Children in rear seats can open reardoors.• Move child security door lock

latch to lock position.

CAUTION

Inside door handle could be dam-aged.• Do not pull inside door handle

when using child security doorlocks.

Child security locking helps prevent reardoors from being accidentally opened bychildren in the car.Child security door locks are provided withboth rear doors.When the child-safe lever is in “LOCK” po-sition, the door can not be opened from theinside.Moreover, the inside door catch will be fixedat the locking position and can not be pulled.Rear doors locked with the child safe mecha-nism can still be opened from the outside ifthe door button is in the unlock position.

WARNING

Exhaust gases are poisonous.Do not drive with the tailgate opento avoid exhaust gas in passengercompartment.


NOTE

The rear door window does not openfully.

WINDOW SWITCH (DRIVER’sSEAT)

Driver’s windowThe driver’s window switch operates intwo stages.When the front of the switch is lightlypressed (stage 1), the window will be low-ered while the switch is pressed. Whenpressed to its end (stage 2), the windowwill open automatically until it is fully open.If you want to stop the window while auto-matic lowering, lightly press the switch(stage 1) again or pull up the switch.

Operating time lagThe operation of power window can becontinued for 30 seconds even after turn-ing the ignition switch off.

1. Driver’s window2. Passenger’s window3. Rear left window4. Rear right window

You may operate the power windows whenthe ignition switch is ON by using the powerwindow switches on each door panel.

• To lower the window, press down thefront area of the switch.

• To raise the window, pull up the frontarea of the switch.

POWER WINDOW LOCK SWITCH(ON DRIVER’s DOOR PANEL)

If this switch is pressed, all door windowsare operated only by driver’s door windowswitches. To deactivate, press the switchagain. The driver’s window operates with-out relations to window lock switch.


Passenger ’s and rear door windowswitches are located on each door to op-erate the corresponding door window.To lower the window press down on theswitch.To raise the window lift up on the switch.Release the switch when the windowreaches the desired position.

WINDOW SWITCH (EXCEPTDRIVER’s SEAT)

WARNING

Accidental closing of the power win-dow can result in serious injury.• When carrying children on the

rear seat, press the rear door win-dow lock switch to make the reardoor switches inoperative.

• Do not allow children to play withthe power window switch and reardoor window switches.

• When closing the passenger’s andrear windows from driver’s seat,make sure of safety conditionsbefore operation.

WARNING

Parts of the body can be trapped inpower window and struck by passingobjects.• Keep a close watch on the windows

when closing them.• Do not stick hands, head or any-

thing else out of the opening.

WARNING

Always remove the ignition key whenleaving the car to avert the risk ofinjury arising from unattended chil-dren operating the windows.


TAILGATE WINDOW*

To unlock the tailgate window, pull the lefttailgate lever with tailgate unlocked.

WARNING

When the tailgate window is opened,emission gas could be flowed intothe interior and harmful to passen-gers, so completely close the windowif engine is running.

To open the tailgate window, hold the outertailgate window handle and lift up the win-dow.

ENGINE HOOD

1. To open the engine hood, pull the releaseknob located on left lower side of instru-ment panel to unlatch the engine hood.The engine hood will then be unlockedand partially open.


2. Pull the safety catch lever located un-der the hood and lift the engine hood.

WARNING

If it is necessary to check beneath theengine hood with engine running ;• For manual transmission place

gearshift in neutral.• For automatic transmission place

gearshift in P (park).• Set parking brake fully.• Do not wear any clothing such as

ties and handkerchiefs.• Do not wear loose clothing.• Keep hands and hair away from

moving parts.

WARNING

An open engine hood with enginerunning exposes moving parts whichcan crush, cut or entangle.• Do not wear loose clothing.• Keep hands and hair away from

moving parts.

WARNING

An open engine hood while the ve-hicle is in motion obscures forwardvision, resulting in an accident.• Check that the engine hood is fully

latched in position by pulling atit’s front edge before driving.

• Do not operate the engine hood re-lease handle while vehicle is inmotion.

• Do not move the vehicle with en-gine hood in raised position.

WARNING

The vehicle can still move from anstationary position while the enginehood is open. Before releasing theengine hood latch;• Remove ignition key.• For manual transmission place

gearshift in 1st or reverse.• For automatic transmission place

gearshift in P (Park).• Apply parking brake fully.


WARNING

Fuel may be under pressure.• Unscrew fuel filler cap slowly.• Wait for “hiss” noise to stop.• Unscrew cap completely.

CAUTION

Engine and exhaust system will bedamaged.Make sure to use designated fuel tothe vehicle.

NOTE

The fuel filler door may not open incold weather.Push or tap fuel filler door lightly toopen.

CAUTION

Gasoline damages paintwork.If gasoline spills onto paintworkwash with cold water immediately.

WARNING

Gasoline vapor is highly flammable.It burns violently and that can causevery bad injuries.When refueling,• Switch off engine.• No smoking.• No naked flame.• No sparking material.

FUEL FILLER DOOR RELEASELEVER

Fill Fuel Tank

1. Stop the engine2. Open the fuel filler door by pulling the

release lever located on left upper sideof instrument panel.

3. Open the fuel filler cap by turning it coun-terclockwise.

4. After refueling, tighten the fuel filler capby turning it clockwise and push the fuelfiller door properly until it latches.


Sliding the Sun Roof1. To open the sun roof automatically, press

OPEN on the switch for 0.5 second.2. If you press the switch again during the

sliding operation, sun roof will bestopped.

3. To close the sun roof, press CLOSE onthe switch. Release the switch whensun roof reaches the desired position.

Tilting Up the Sun RoofTo tilt up (vent position) the sun roof, pressCLOSE on the switch with the sun roofclosed.To return closed position, press OPEN onthe switch.

POWER SUN ROOF*

Before operating the sun roof you first haveto open the blind panel by pushing rearward.

• Vent • Stop • Close

Open Open Open

Vent Vent Vent

• Open • Stop • Close

Open Open Open

Close Close Close


WARNING

When leaving the vehicle unattended,close the sun roof fully.

WARNING

Care must be taken when operatingthe power sun roof. There is a risk ofinjury, particularly for children, anda danger that limbs or articles couldbecome trapped in sun roof.Ensure the sun roof opening is clearbefore closing it.

WARNING

Debris on the sun roof can damageoperation.• Clean the sun roof before opening.• Remove water drops, snow, ice or

sand from on top of the sun roofbefore opening.

• Do not place heavy objects on thesun roof or surrounding area.

WARNING

Parts of the body protruding fromthe vehicle can be struck by passingobjects.Do not stick hands, head, or anythingelse out of the sun roof opening.

CAUTION

• The sunroof will operate when theignition key is ON position (engineis not running), however operationunder engine running is recom-mended.

• For the driving safety, operate thesunroof while the vehicle isstopped.

• When the sunroof operation iscompleted, release the switch. Ifkeeps pressing the switch, could bea cause of malfunction. Especiallyin winter, never operate thesunroof if operation areas are icedand wait for deicing.

• During charging after battery dis-charge, press the switch for 5 sec-onds respectively when the sunroofis completely opened, closed, tilteddown and tilted up to reset theeach position.


Opening/Closing the Blind Panel

To open the blind panel, push it rearward.

2STARTING AND OPERATING

2–2 STARTING AND OPERATING

FUEL RECOMMENDATIONCommercially available high-quality fuels aresuitable. Fuel quality has a decisive influenceon the power output, driveability and life ofthe engine. The additives contained in thefuel play an important role in this connec-tion. You should therefore use only high-quality fuels.

Diesel EngineUse diesel fuel at 50 cetane rating or higher.

Gasoline EngineFuel with too low an octane number cancause pre-ignition (detonation). Ssangyongcan not be held liable for resultant damage.

CAUTION

For correct octane rating setting andother use of gasoline (ex. Leaded),consult your Ssangyong Dealer.

Do not Use MethanolFuels containing methanol (wood alcohol)should not be used in your Rexton. This typeof fuel can reduce vehicle performance anddamage components of the fuel system.

NOTE

The warranty policy will not coverdamage of the fuel system and anyperformance problems that arecaused by the use of methanol orfuel containing methanol.

Operation in Foreign CountriesIf you are going to drive your Rexton in an-other country, be sure to :• Observe all regulations regarding regis-

tration and insurance.• Check that a suitable fuel is available.

Vehicle Fueling from Drums or

Storage ContainersFor safety reasons (particularly when us-ing noncommercial fueling systems) fuelcontainers, pumps and hoses must be prop-erly earthed.Static electricity build up can occur undercertain atmospheric and fuel flow conditionsif unearthed hoses, particularly plastic, arefitted to the fuel dispensing pump.It is therefore recommended that earthedpumps with integrally earthed hoses beused, and that storage containers be prop-erly earthed during all noncommercial fuel-ing operations.

CAUTION

Engine and exhaust system will bedamaged.• Do not use leaded fuel to the ve-

hicle for unleaded fuel.• Use the fuel with specified or

higher Research Octane Numberrecommended for your country bySsangyong.

It is not covered by warranty.

STARTING AND OPERATING 2–3

IGNITION SWITCH

PUSHTo turn the key from “ACC” to “LOCK” po-sition, you must push it in.

LOCK PositionThe steering is locked by removing the key.Rotate the steering wheel until lock is en-gaged.For easier key operation when unlocking,move the steering gently from right to leftand turn the key to the “ACC” position.

ACC PositionThe engine can be turned off without lock-ing the steering wheel.Some electrical accessories such as theradio and cigarette lighter can be operatedin this position.

CAUTION

Battery can discharge.Do not leave key at “ACC” positionfor periods.

ON PositionThis position turns on the ignition system andthe electrical accessories such as powerwindow, sun roof, heater, and air condi-tioner.

CAUTION

Battery will discharge.Do not leave key at “ON” positionwithout running the engine for long.

START PositionThis position activates the starter motor,starting the engine.Release the key when the engine starts, andit will be returned to the “ON” position auto-matically.

WARNING

Never remove or turn the key offwhile driving.• This can cause the driver to lose

control of vehicle.• This can result in serious vehicle

damage or personal injury.

WARNING

Steering wheel can suddenly turn.Never reach for the ignition switchkey through the steering wheel.


CAUTION

To help prevent the start motor dam-age;• Do not operate the starter for more

than 15 seconds at a time.• If the engine does not start, wait 10

seconds before trying again.

CAUTION

Excessive temperature can damagethe exhaust system.Do not idle at high speed for morethan 5 minutes.Fully depress the clutch pedal, or theengine will not start.Do not depress the accelerator pedalwhile starting the engine.Depress the brake pedal when youstart the engine.

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE• Make sure the area around the vehicle

is clear.• The maintenance items in this manual

should be checked periodically, e.g.,each time you check the engine oil.

• Check that all the windows and lights areclean.

• Visually inspect the tyres for their ap-pearance and condition. Also check thetyre pressures for proper inflation.

• Position seat and adjust head restraints.• Adjust inside and outside mirrors.• Fasten your seat belts and ask all pas-

sengers to do likewise.• Check the operation of the warning

lights when the key is turned to the“ON” position.

STARTING THE ENGINE1. Apply the parking brake.

2. Manual transmission :Move the gearshift lever to Neutral po-sition and depress the clutch pedal to thefloor while cranking the engine.

Automatic transmission* :Move the selector lever to “P” (Park) or“N” (Neutral), although “P” is preferred.The starter is designed not to operate ifthe selector lever is in one of the driv-ing positions.

Diesel engine model :The glow indicator light will come on andgo out when the glow plugs are suffi-ciently heated for cold engine starting.As soon as the glow indicator light goesout, start the engine.

3. Crank the engine without touching theaccelerator pedal by turning the ignitingkey to the “START” position.Release the key when the engine starts.If the engine starts, but fails to run, re-peat the above procedure.


DRIVING WITH A MANUALTRANSMISSION

DRIVING WITH AN AUTOMATICTRANSMISSION*

CAUTION

Shifting to reverse gear while vehicleis moving forward could damage thetransmission.Stop your vehicle completely beforeshifting into reverse.To help prevent clutch damage, donot rest your foot on the clutch pedalwhile driving.Never take the vehicle out of gearand coast down a hill.The manual transmission in your Rexton has

5 forward speeds and 1 reverse speed.

To change gears, fully depress the clutchpedal. Then, move the gearshift lever.After shifting, release the clutch slowly.

The automatic transmission in your Rextonhas 4 forward speeds and 1 reverse speed.The position of the selector lever is indicatedon the left side of the selector lever and in-strument cluster.


Starting the Car• After starting the engine, fully depress

the foot brake pedal before shifting theselector lever to the “R”, “D”, “3”, “2”or “1” position. Be sure the vehicle hascompletely stopped before attempting toshift the selector lever into “R” or “P”.

1. Keep the foot brake pedal depressedand shift into a driving gear.

2. Release the parking brake and footbrake. Depressing the accelerator pedalslowly will gradually set the vehicle inmotion.

WARNING

The vehicle could move unexpectedlywhen shifting. You could lose controland hit people or objects.Always depress brake pedal firmlywhile shifting from “P” (Park) or“N” (Neutral) to a forward or re-verse gear.

CAUTION

Always use the parking brake.Do not depend on “P” position tokeep the vehicle from moving.

WARNING

To help prevent transmission dam-age;• Do not depress the accelerator

pedal while shifting from “P” or“N” to “R”, “D”, “3”, “2”, or “1”.Always depress the brake pedaluntil shifting is completed.

• Never shift to “P (Park)” or “R(Reverse)” while the vehicle is inmotion.Shift to “P” or “R” only after ve-hicle is stopped completely.

• When stopping the vehicle on anuphill gradient, do not hold thevehicle by depressing the accelera-tor pedal. The foot brake shouldbe used for this purpose.

• To drive on a slope, set the leverto “3”, “2” or “1” position ac-cording to road condition.


P: Park

Use this position when the vehicle is park-ing, starting the engine or stationing the ve-hicle.To shift into any other position, depress thebrake pedal(ignition switch “ON”)To shift into P position, you have to com-pletely stop the vehicle.

SELECTOR LEVER POSITIONS

R: Reverse

Use this position to reverse the vehicle. Toshift into R position from P or N position,completely stop the vehicle and depress thebrake pedal.

N: Neutral

It indicates neutral position and use this po-sition for temporarily parking.

CAUTION

Never shift into N position while driv-ing, or the transmission will be dam-aged.When you stopping the vehicle on theuphill or downhill roads in N posi-tion, depress the brake pedal.To shift into D or R from N positionafter stopping the vehicle, you haveto depress the brake pedal.

D: Drive

The drive position for normal driving condi-tions in first to fourth gear.

3: 3rd Gear

The drive position for driving conditions infirst, second and third gear.

You might choose 3 instead of D under thefollowing condition:

• When driving on long hilly roads• When driving in heavy city traffic• When going down a steep hill


2: 2nd GearThe drive position prevents the transmissionfrom shifting into third or fourth gear.Select drive range 2 for more power whenclimbing hills, for engine braking effectswhen driving down steep hills.

1: 1st GearThe drive position for maximum braking ef-fect, e.g. when driving down severe gradi-ents; the transmission does not shift beyondfirst gear.

WARNING

The vehicle can move suddenly whenunattended.• Turn off the engine, apply the park-

ing brake fully and remove the ig-nition key when leaving the ve-hicle.

• Do not use “P” (Park) position inplace of the parking brake.

• Never leave the vehicle unattendedwhile the engine is running.

Shift lever moves withoutdepressing the brakepedal.

Shift lever moves whenthe brake pedal is de-pressed.

Shift lever moves withoutdepressing the brakepedal, however for safetyreasons, the brake pedalshould be depressed.

Shift Lever Operation

CAUTION

Even the gear is in D position, yourvehicle can be moved back on theuphill according to gradients, so youhave to depress the brake pedal.


Winter Mode

In this mode, the vehicle starts from 2nd gear.Press the “W” portion of the mode switchto select “WINTER” driving mode and “WIN-TER” indicator lamp will be displayed on theinstrument panel.Use this mode in the event of starting-off ordriving difficulties on slippery roads.

Power ModeFor increased power, improved accelerationor driving up long slopes, press the “P”portion of the mode switch.The “POWER” indicator lamp will be dis-played on the instrument panel.The transmission will shift into the powerdriving pattern. The transmission will shift athigher engine revolutions, allowing morepowerful acceleration.

NORMALUse this mode for your normal driving.This driving mode can be selected when both“W” and “P” portions are not pressed.

MODE SWITCH

Kickdown switch is located under the ac-celerator pedal. Use it for rapid or uphillacceleration.When the accelerator pedal is depressedfully, there will be contacting sound or feel-ing and kickdown function starts.When the kickdown switch is operated, thePOWER light in the meter cluster comes ON.

KICKDOWN FUNCTION


DRIVING TIPS FOR AUTOMATICTRANSMISSION*Starting the CarAfter starting the engine and before shiftinginto a drive range, depress the brake pedalsince the vehicle will otherwise start to“creep”. Never use accelerator and brakepedals simultaneously.For normal driving conditions the “D” shouldbe selected.If the accelerator pedal is depressed gen-tly and evenly the transmission will shiftinto the fuel-saving higher gears at an earlystage. The drive range needs to bechanged manually only in exceptionalcases. Select “3”, “2” and “1” only whenautomatic shifting up is to be avoided or ifadditional use is to be made of the enginebraking effect.Return to “D” as soon as conditions per-mit.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONEMERGENCY SHIFTINGPROCEDUREYour vehicle has a shift lever lock controlsystem. Before you can shift from park (P),the ignition must be ON and you must de-press the brake pedal.If you cannot shift out of P with the ignitionON and the brake pedal depressed:1. Turn ignition off.2. Push the shift lock release lever by in-

serting a proper stick. Then, with thebrake pedal depressed, move the selec-tor lever to N (neutral).

3. Start engine and shift into the gear youwant.

4. Have your vehicle repaired bySsangyong dealer or authorized serviceoperation as soon as possible.

NOTE

Kickdown?If you need to accelerate rapidly,depress the accelerator pedal com-pletely to the floor to push thekickdown switch on the floor. Then,the kickdown will be operated andthe transmission shift to a lowergear automatically.


Engine BrakingIn order to utilize the engine braking effectwhen driving downhill, select drive range“3”, “2” or, if necessary, “1”.

The braking action is most effective in driverange “1”. If drive range “1” is selected attoo high a speed, the transmission remainsin second gear until the shift point for firstgear is reached, e.g. as a result of decel-eration.

Stopping the CarThe selector lever can be left in the chosendrive range with the engine running. Whenstopping on gradients engage the parkingbrake or depress the brake pedal. Do notincrease the engine revolutions to ensuresmooth idling while standing if a drive rangehas been selected.

Before leaving the vehicle, apply parkingbrake, then place selector lever in position“P” and remove ignition key.

Maneuvering the CarTo maneuver the car back and forth duringattempts to park or in garage entrances uti-lize the creeping effect. Regulate your speedby lightly releasing the brake pedal. Neverpress the accelerator and brake pedals si-multaneously.

NOTE

• CREEP effectThe vehicle will move slowly with-out acceleration when the engineis running if you select “R”, “D”,“3”, “2”, “1” positions and it iscalled “CREEP” effect. It is veryunique characteristics of auto-matic transmission system inwhich weak power is continuouslydelivered to the transmission inorder to rotate the torque con-verter.

DRIVING POSITIONThe 4WD indicator light illuminates when the4WD switch is in ‘4H or 4L.

‘2H’ (2-Wheel drive)This is rear wheel drive with high speed. Usethis for normal driving. This position givesgreater economy, quieter ride and least drivetrain wear.

4-WHEEL DRIVE SWITCH -PART-TIME*


‘4H’ (4-Wheel Drive, High)Use this for driving on wet or slippery roadssuch as roads with snow, mud or sand.This position provides greater traction than2-wheel drive. The front hubs will be lockedautomatically.

‘4L’ (4-Wheel Drive, Low)Use this for maximum power and traction.Use ‘4L’ for climbing or descending steephills, hard pulling in sand, mud or deep snow.

NOTE

Perform this operation when drivingstraight.Shifts between high-speed modes(2H↔↔↔↔↔ 4H) do not require clutch op-eration and available while the ve-hicle speed is less than 70Km/h, how-ever recommend you to shift whenthe vehicle speed is low.

DRIVING POSITIONThe 4WD LOW indicator light illuminateswhen the 4WD switch is in 4L.

‘4H’ (4-Wheel Drive, High)Use this for normal driving. This positiongives greater economy, quieter ride and leastdrive train wear.

‘4L’ (4-Wheel Drive, Low)Use this for maximum traction in slipperyroads, steep hills and rough roads.

4-WHEEL DRIVE SWITCH -FULL-TIME (TOD)* 4-WHEEL DRIVE OPERATION

‘2H’ ↔↔↔↔↔ ‘4H’ (Part-time only)Depending on the road conditions, select the4WD switch to ‘4H’ by pushing before driv-ing off or during driving. Shifting is possiblewhile driving at the speed of 70km/h or less.The 4WD HIGH (‘4H’) indicator light maycome on.When 4WD is in no longer needed, selectthe 4WD switch from ‘4H’ to ‘2H’. This willavoid unnecessary heavy steering, tyrewear and fuel consumption.


‘2H’ or ‘4H’ ↔↔↔↔↔ ‘4L’To shift from ‘2H’ or ‘4H’ to ‘4L’, the ve-hicle should be stopped.Depressing the clutch pedal (with manualtransmission) or moving the selector leverto ‘N’ position (with automatic transmis-sion), select the 4WD switch to ‘4L’ bypushing it. The 4WD LOW (‘4L’) indicatorlight may come on.When ‘4L’ operation is no longer needed,select the 4WD switch from ‘4L’ to ‘2H’or ‘4H’. To shift from ‘4L’ to ‘2H’ or ‘4H’,stop the vehicle and depress the clutchpedal (on manual transmission) or move theselector lever to ‘N’ position (on automatictransmission) and select the 4WD switch to‘2H ’ or ‘4H ’.

WARNING

In case of part-time 4WD, do not use4WD for normal driving on dry pave-ment. It will cause unnecessary noise,wear and fuel economy.

WARNING

To shift ‘4L’ position, completelystop the vehicle and always depressthe clutch pedal, for manual trans-mission, or position the selector leverto “N”, for automatic transmission,and select the 4WD switch to ‘4L’.

NOTE

When shifting ‘4L’→→→→→‘4H’ in auto-matic transmission, foot brake andshift the selector lever to “N→→→→→R→→→→→N”after 4WD LOW indicator OFF forsmooth shifting.In case of full-time 4WD, the 4L indi-cator in instrument panel will blinkduring mode changes, then will comeout or come on after completion.

CAUTIONS IN 4-WHEEL DRIVEOPERATION• Changing from high speed modes (2H,

4H) to low speed mode (4L) during driv-ing is very dangerous, so the self con-trol system controls not to happen (avail-able when the vehicle speed is less than3km/h).

• When the 4H or 4L mode is selected, therelevant indicator in the instrument panelwill come on (4L only for TOD).If the indicator continues to blink or twoindicators are come on simultaneously,there might be malfunction in 4-wheeldrive system to be inspected.

• If you operate the switch, there couldbe mechanical noises and shocks inshift, however it is normal conditions oc-curring in mode changes.

• Select the proper 4-wheel drive modeaccording to road conditions (slippery,steep hills, roughness, etc.)

• Never use 4-wheel drive operations asengine brake while descending hills.

• 4-Wheel Drive doesn’t mean the perfectprotection for any conditions. Please relyon safety driving habits other than sys-tem.


BRAKE• If one brake circuit should fail, the ve-

hicle can still be stopped with the sec-ond remaining circuit. If this happens, thebrake pedal must be fully depressedwith greater pedal pressure. The brak-ing distance is increased. Have the brak-ing system checked and repaired by aSsangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Autho-rized Service Operation before continu-ing your journey.

• After being parked, check to be sure theparking brake is not engaged and thatthe parking brake indicator light is outbefore driving away.

• Do not coast down hills with the vehicleout of gear. This may be extremely haz-ardous. Keep the vehicle in gear at alltimes, use the brakes to slow down.

• If a tyre goes flat while driving, apply thebrakes gently and keep the vehiclepointed straight ahead while you slowdown. When you are moving slowlyenough for it to be safe to do so, pulloff the road and stop in a safe place.

WARNING

Brakes can have temporary loss ofperformance due to overheating.• On descents shift to a low gear.• Do not continually apply brakes.

WARNING

Brakes can have temporary loss ofperformance due to wet brake com-ponents.• After checking the rear for other

vehicles, lightly apply brakes forperformance loss.

• Keep safe forward speed.• Keep plenty of space ahead, to the

rear and to the sides.• Lightly apply brakes until perfor-

mance is normal.• Always apply this procedure after

driving through water deepenough to wet brake componentsor having the vehicle washed, tohelp reduce the risk of personalinjury.

WARNING

Do not drive with your foot restingon the brake pedal. This could resultin the brakes overheating and losingtheir effectiveness, wear out thebrake pads.


Braking with ABSDon’t pump the brakes. Press the brakepedal hard down regardless of the roadsurface (dry, wet, slippery, etc.), hold itdown and let ABS work for you.The ABS modulates the braking pressure tothe respective wheels to maintain the maxi-mum braking effect on the vehicle, reducingthe loss of directional stability or steeringcontrol.Slight vibration accompanied by noise usu-ally occurs while ABS is operating. Suchvibration and noise simply indicates that theABS is functioning normally.In an emergency, apply full force on thebrake and clutch pedal simultaneously.The anti-lock brake system will be activatedimmediately, thus allowing you to retain fullsteering control of your vehicle.We recommend that you familiarize yourselfwith this braking technique. However, avoidtaking unnecessary risks.

CAUTION

Driving too fast, particularly in cor-ners, aquaplaning and driving tooclose to the vehicle in front in-creases the risk of an accident. Thisrisk can not be reduced by the ABSsystem.

ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM*(ABS)Anti-lock brake system is an advanced elec-tronic braking system that will help preventa braking skid.The anti-lock brake system prevents thewheels from locking up during sudden brak-ing or braking on a slippery road to help thevehicle remain steerable and stable.This system becomes operative only whenit senses differences in rotational speed ofthe wheels, and that they are about to lockup. The system detects the wheel speedand electronically controls the pressure ap-plied to the brake.When the ignition is switched on, the ABSwarning light comes on. It goes out afterabout 2 seconds. If it does not go out, or ifit comes on during driving, there is a de-fect in the ABS. In this case the brake sys-tem performs its regular function but with-out the anti-locking capability.In the event of a defect in ABS, the trac-tion control system (TCS) is shut off as well.Have the ABS checked by SsangyongDealer or Ssangyong Authorized ServiceOperation as soon as possible.


WARNING

Stopping distances can vary greatlydepending on the road surface andconditions.• Maintain safe distance to the ve-

hicle in front.• Drive slowly on wet or slippery

road.

WARNING

ABS cannot prevent accidents result-ing from careless or dangerous driv-ing techniques.• Drive carefully.• Slow down when cornering.• Press brake pedal hard and hold.

WARNING

Brake system and ABS warning lightilluminating at the same time indi-cates a failure in the base brake sys-tem due to malfunction of ABS.• Stop the vehicle and consult your

Ssangyong Dealer.• Have the system checked and re-

paired before continuing yourjourney.

The parking brake acts on the rear wheels.It engages automatically when applied. Theparking brake lever is located between thefront seats.

To apply the parking brake, depress thebrake pedal and pull the lever up fully.To release, depress the brake pedal, pull thelever up slightly and push the button in thetip of the lever. Then lower the lever whileholding the button in.Ensure the parking brake is fully releasedbefore driving off.See your Ssangyong Dealer if adjustment ofthe parking brake is required.

PARKING BRAKE


When Parking Your Vehicle1. Hold the brake pedal down and firmly

apply the parking brake.2. Manual transmission models :

When parking on level ground, place thegearshift lever in the “NEUTRAL” posi-tion.When parking on a downhill gradient,place the gearshift lever in the “RE-VERSE” position.When parking on an uphill gradient,place the gearshift lever in the “1st”position.

Automatic transmission models :Move the selector lever to the “P”(PARK) position.

3. Close all windows and sun roof*.4. Turn the ignition key to the “LOCK” po-

sition and remove the key.5. Lock all doors and tailgate.6. Be sure the vehicle is not moving.

CAUTION

Things that can burn could touch hotexhaust parts under your vehicle andignite.Do not park or operate vehicle overcombustible materials.

CAUTION

The vehicle can move when parked.• Always apply parking brake fully.• Park on firm, level ground.• When hill parking, do not leave

front wheels in straight ahead ma-terials.

CAUTION

Driving with parking brake appliedcould damage rear brake system.• Before driving, fully release park-

ing brake.• Check brake system warning light

off.

CAUTION

Under cold weather conditions, theparking brake can freeze in the en-gaged position.This is most likely to happen if thebrakes are wet.If there is a risk that the parkingbrake may freeze after drivingthrough water deep enough to wetbrake components or having the ve-hicle washed;• Apply the parking brake only tem-

porarily while you put the gear se-lector lever in “P” (automatictransmission) or in first or reversegear (manual transmission), and

• Block the rear wheels.• Then release the parking brake.


The parking aid system will be activatedwhen the automatic transmission selectorlever is shifted into “R” position and thereverse lamps are turned on when ignitionswitch is in ON or engine is running. At thistime, you can figure out the distance be-tween your vehicle and obstacles with thealarming sound.

PARKING AID SYSTEM• Each end side sensor and two center

portion sensors will activate the alarmwhen the distance between your vehicleand the obstacle is around 120~80cmand 100~80cm respectively.: Intermittent alarm

• When the distance is between 80~50cm: Regular alarming

• When the distance is between 50cm: Alarm stays on

Beep“ON ”

Beep“OFF”

Beep“ON ”

Beep“OFF”

Beep“ON ”

Beep“OFF”

Tips on Parking Aid SystemThe alarm will not work or improperly workunder following cases:

A. Certain obstacles that sensors cannot detect

1. Wires, ropes, chains.2. Cotton, sponge, clothes, snow that ab-

sorb ultrasonic waves.3. Obstacles lower than the bumper.

B. The sensors can not detect1. When they are frozen.2. When they are blocked by snow or mud.3. When they are receiving other ultrasonic

signals (metal sounds and air-brakingnoises from heavy commercial vehicles).

4. When a high-power radio is turned on.


��yyyyyy

C. Narrowed sensing scopes1. When the sensing scope is narrowed

due to partially blocked by snow or mudon the surface of the sensors (it willwork again after cleaning).

2. When the ambient temperature is toohigh (approx. over 80oC).

3. When the ambient temperature is too low(approx. lower than -30oC).

D. Not defective but improperly work-ing

1. When driving on the rough roads, gravelroad, hill and grass.

2. When the bumper height is changed dueto the heavy load.

3. When the sensing portion is frozen.4. When the sensing portion is covered by

rain, water drops, snow or mud.5. When receiving other ultrasonic signals

(metal sound or air braking noises fromheavy commercial vehicles).

6. When the sensor is hindered by improp-erly fitted accessories.

7. When a high-power radio is turned on.

CAUTION

• The parking aid system is a park-ing aid system. You should con-tinue to utilize the mirrors or turn-ing your head. Normal precau-tions when reversing should bemaintained.

• Do not press or shock the sensorsby hitting or high-pressure watergun while washing, or the sensorswill be damaged.

• When the parking aid system is notactivated but the alarm sounds for3 seconds, check and repair yourvehicle at Ssangyong Dealer orSsangyong Auyhorized Serviceoperation.However, do not confuse with thesounds that continue when the ob-stacles are within 50cm.

NOTE

• In the parking lot as shown above,the upper portion of the vehiclecan be hit before the sensor opera-tion, so check with outside rear-view mirrors or by turning yourhead during parking.

• Please note the ‘Tips on parkingaid system’.

• The parking aid system will oper-ate correctly flat vertical surfaces.


ENGINE EXHAUST GAS CAUTION(CARBON MONOXIDE)• Avoid inhaling engine exhaust gases.

Engine exhaust gases contains carbonmonoxide, which has no color or odor.Carbon monoxide is a dangerous gas.

• It can cause unconsciousness and canbe lethal if inhaled.

• If at any time you suspect that exhaustgases are entering the vehicle, have thevehicle inspected and repaired immedi-ately by a Ssangyong Dealer orSsangyong Authorized Service Opera-tion. If it is necessary to drive under suchconditions, do so only with all windowsfully open.

• To protect against exhaust gases enter-ing the vehicle, the exhaust system andbody should be inspected:- each time the vehicle is raised for an

oil change.- whenever a change is noticed in the

sound of the exhaust system.- whenever the exhaust system, under

body or rear of the vehicle is damagedor becomes corroded.

• Do not carry unnecessary weight in thevehicle.

• Do not rest your foot on the brake pedalwhile driving. This can cause needlesswear, possible damage to the brakes andpoor fuel economy.

• Always ensure your vehicle is main-tained to the manufacturer’s specifica-tion.

SUGGESTIONS FOR MOREECONOMICAL OPERATIONYour car’s fuel economy is mainly depen-dent on your style of driving.How you drive, where you drive, and whenyou drive has an effect on how many kilo-meters you can get from a liter of fuel.To obtain maximum fuel economy from yourcar:• Start gradually and accelerate gently.• Avoid excessive and unnecessary

idling.• Keep your engine properly tuned.• Do not race the engine.• Use the air conditioning only when nec-

essary.• Slow down when driving on rough

roads.• Always keep your tyres inflated to the

recommended pressure for longer tyrelife and optimum fuel economy.

• Keep your distance from other vehiclesto avoid sudden stops. This will reducewear on brake linings and improveeconomy as extra fuel is required toaccelerate back up to driving speed.


• Do not operate the engine in confined ar-eas such as garages or other closedareas any more than needed to movethe vehicle in or out of the area.

• When the vehicle is stopped in an un-confined area for more than a short timewith the engine running, place the airintake lever to the fresh air mode todraw the outside air into the vehicle andset the fan switch to high speed.

• Never sit (or leave the children) in aparked or stopped vehicle for any ex-tended period of time with the enginerunning.

• Avoid driving with tailgate open, as ex-haust gases could enter the vehicle. Ifyou must drive with the tailgate open,close all windows, place the air intakelever to the fresh air mode to draw theoutside air into the vehicle, and set thefan switch to high speed.

HAZARDOUS DRIVINGWhen hazardous driving is encounteredbecause of water, snow, ice, mud, sand orsimilar hazard, follow these suggestions.• Drive cautiously and allow extra dis-

tance for braking.• Avoid sudden movements in braking or

steering.• When braking depress the brake pedal

with a light up-and-down motion until thevehicle is stopped.

• If stalled in snow, mud or sand, use 2ndgear for manual transmission or “WIN-TER” mode for automatic transmissionand accelerate slowly. Accelerateslowly to avoid spinning.

• Use sand, rock salt, tyre chains, orother nonslip material under the rearwheels to provide traction when stalledin ice snow or mud.

3INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS

3–2 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS

DIESEL ENGINE EQUIPPEDVEHICLE

1. Speedometer2. Odometer/Trip odometer3. Glow indicator4. Engine oil pressure warning light5. Battery charge warning light6. Seatbelt reminder7. Temperature gauge8. POWER mode indicator (A/T)

10. 4WD LOW indicator

11. WINTER mode indicator (A/T)12. 4WD HIGH indicator13. Auto shift indicator (A/T)14. Brake system warning light15. Defogger indicator16. Door open warning light17. Low fuel level warning light18. Fuel gauge19. TCS indicator*

20. EBD waring light*21. ABS warning light*22. Aigbag warning light*23. Tachometer24. Turn signal indicator (left)25. High beam indicator26. Turn signal indicator (right)27. 4WD CHECK indicator

INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 3–3

GASOLINE ENGINE EQUIPPEDVEHICLE

1. Speedometer2. Odometer/Trip odometer3. Engine oil pressure warning light4. Battery charge warning light5. Seatbelt reminde6. Engine CHECK indicator7. Temperature gauge8. POWER mode indicator (A/T)9. 4WD LOW indicator

10. WINTER mode indicator (A/T)11. Auto shift indicator (A/T)12. Fuel gauge13. Low fuel level warning light14. Defogger indicator15. Door open warning light16. TCS indicator*17. EBD waring light*18. ABS warning light*

19. Aigbag warning light*20. Tachometer21. Turn signal indicator (left)22. High beam indicator23. Turn signal indicator (right)24. Brake system warning light25. 4WD CHECK indicator27. 4WD HIGH indicator28. Cruise indicator


SPEEDOMETER ODOMETER/TRIP ODOMETER TACHOMETER

The speedometer indicates the vehiclespeed in kilometers per hour (km/h) or mileper hour (m/h).

When the reset button located in the rightand lower area of odometer is pressedonce, the first driving distance (TRIP A) willbe indicated and pressed again, the seconddriving distance (TRIP B) will be indicated.When the button is pressed once more, to-tal distance (ODO) will be indicated.

The tachometer indicates engine speed inrevolutions per minute.Multiply 1,000 to the current number, then itwill be the current number of engine revo-lutions.Ideal engine idle speed

WARNING

Excessive speed can damage engine.Do not let engine reach excessivespeed, indicated by pointer being inred zone.

1 - Diesel2 - Gasoline

720~820 rpm650~750 rpm


TEMPERATURE GAUGE FUEL GAUGEENGINE OIL PRESSUREWARNING LIGHT

The temperature gauge indicates the tem-perature of engine coolant when the ignitionswitch is in the “ON” position.• H : hot• C : cool

This gauge indicates the level of fuel remain-ing in the fuel tank. This gauge operates onlywhen the ignition switch is in “ON” position.When the fuel is added, the gauge slowlychanges to the new fuel level after the igni-tion is turned on. The needle moves whenbraking, accelerating or making turns. Thisis caused by the movement of the fuel in thetank.• F : Full• E : Empty

This warning light comes on when the igni-tion is switched on (as a check of bulb op-eration) and should go out after the engineis started. If the light comes on while driv-ing, it indicates that the oil pressure is dan-gerously low. Stop the engine immediatelyand check the engine oil level.If the oil level is low, add the specified en-gine oil to the proper level.If the oil level is normal, have the lubricatingsystem checked at the nearest SsangyongDealer.

CAUTION

The engine can overheat.• If the pointer reaches the red zone,

stop the vehicle.• Allow engine to cool.

NOTE

Fill up fuel tank before the needlereaches “E”.


CAUTION

Severe engine damage could result.• Do not run the engine with the en-

gine oil pressure warning light il-luminated.

• If oil level is normal, take vehicleto Ssangyong Dealer or SsangyongAuthorized Service Operation.

BATTERY CHARGE WARNINGLIGHT

This warning light indicates that the batteryis being discharged.When the ignition is switched on, this warn-ing light comes on and should go out whenthe engine is started.

If the light illuminates while driving,• Pull off the road and stop your car.• Check the alternator drive belt for loose-

ness or breakage.• If the belt is OK, there is a problem some-

where in the charging system. The prob-lem should be located and corrected assoon as possible. Have the systemchecked and repaired immediately byyour nearest Ssangyong Dealer.

CAUTION

Do not continue driving if the belt isloose or broken.Engine can overheat, damaging en-gine.


SEAT BELT REMINDER

The seat belt warning light comes on when-ever the ignition switch is placed in the “ON”position unless the driver’s seat belt is se-curely fastened. Also the seat belt warningchime will sound for about 6 seconds whenthe ignition switch is in the “ON” positionunless the driver’s seat belt is secured fas-tened.Attention should be paid to ensure that theseat belts are fastened before driving off.

ENGINE CHECK INDICATOR(FOR GASOLINE ENGINE)

It comes on when the ignition key is turnedto ON and goes out if the engine is normal.If the light stays ON, inspect your vehicle bySsangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Autho-rized Service Operation.

CAUTION

Do not drive with the engine checkindicator lamp on.The indicator lamp signals that yourvehicle has a problem that requiresattention.Driving with the engine check indi-cator lamp on can damage the emis-sions control system and can affectthe fuel economy and drivability oryour vehicle.Consult a Ssangyong distributor ora Ssangyong Authorized ServiceOperation to repair the problem assoon as possible.


WINTER MODE INDICATOR(FOR AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION)

The indicator will come on when the Wintermode (W) switch near the gear selector le-ver is selected.Use this mode to drive off smoothly undericy and slippery road.

NOTE

In winter mode, vehicle starts with2nd gear so the power could be alittle bit reduced.

POWER MODE INDICATOR(FOR AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION)

The indicator will come on when the Powermode (P) switch near the gear selector le-ver is selected.Use this mode if you need more power dur-ing abrupt acceleration, driving on steep hills.At this time, gear shifting time delays thannormal to get more traction power.

Your vehicle was designed in compliancewith European On Board Diagnostic (EOBD)requirements which were specified by Eu-ropean Economic Community Directive.The engine check indicator will illuminate ifa fault exists in the emission related compo-nents or related sub systems.It will stay on as long as the Engine ControlUnit (ECU) detects the fault.If a severe misfire is detected, fuel is cutautomatically to avoid catalytic converterdamage.Your vehicle’s electronic system will switchto an emergency running program so youmay continue to drive.However, you should consult a SsangyongDistributor or Ssangyong Authorized ServiceOperation to repair the problem as soon aspossible.


AUTO SHIFT INDICATOR(FOR AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION)

The indicator comes on when the ignitionswitch is ON and the indicator shows theautomatic transmission selector lever posi-tion.

4WD CHECK INDICATOR(FOR FULL-TIME 4WD)

This warning light illuminates when the igni-tion is switched on and should go out afterabout 2 seconds.If this indicator stays on or comes on driv-ing, have the system checked and repairedby Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Autho-rized Service Operation.

4WD LOW INDICATOR

This indicator comes on when the 4WD LOWmode is selected by pushing 4L switch.

CAUTION

To shift ‘4L’ position, completelystop the vehicle and always depressthe clutch pedal, for manual trans-mission, or position the selector leverto “N”, for automatic transmission,and select the 4WD switch to ‘4L’.When the switch is selected and themode is shifting into 4L, the indica-tor blinks for a moment.


DOOR OPEN WARNING LIGHT

This light comes on when a door or tailgateis either opened or not closed completely.If you drive not closing the door, the warn-ing light blinks.

WARNING

Driving with door open can cause in-jury to people inside and outside thevehicle.• Before driving off, close all doors.• Check warning light is off.

4WD HIGH INDICATOR(FOR PART-TIME 4WD)

This indicator comes on when the 4WD HIGHmode is selected by pushing 4H switch.

CAUTION

When the switch is selected and themode is shifting into 4L, the indica-tor blinks for a moment.

DEFOGGER INDICATOR

The indicator comes on when the tailgateglass defogger is switched “ON”.It goes out after specified time.


LOW FUEL LEVEL WARNINGLIGHT

This warning light indicates that the fuel willsoon be exhausted.Fill up the fuel tank as soon as possible ifthis warning light comes on.

CAUTION

Running out of fuel could causesdamage to the catalytic converter.Fill up fuel tank as soon as possiblewhen warning light comes on.

NOTE

During driving on steep hill or roughroads, this warning light may comeon if the remaining fuel is low.

GLOW INDICATOR(FOR DIESEL ENGINE)

This indicator comes on when the ignitionswitch is turned on and stays on for a shorttime or may go off right away. The waitingtime will vary according to the engine cool-ant temperature. When the glow plugs aresufficiently heated for cold starting, the lightwill go out. Then, the engine should bestarted.

TCS (TRACTION CONTROLSYSTEM) INDICATOR*

The TCS indicator comes on briefly as youturn the ignition ON. This means the indica-tor bulb is operating properly. The indicatorshould go out after about 2 seconds. If theindicator stays on, the syetem should bechecked as soon as possible by SsangyongDealer.


EBD WARNING LIGHT*

When the ignition is switched on, this warn-ing light comes on and should go out after 2seconds.If the EBD system is abnormal, the warninglight comes on and when the relative ABSsystem is also abnormal, it comes on withABS warning light.

CAUTION

If this warning light fails to go outor comes on, have the systemchecked and repaired immediatelyby your nearest Ssangyong Dealer.

CAUTION

During driving, the light flashes onlywhen the TCS is operating.The TCS will be operated up to 60km/h because of safety driveability.Drive your vehicle slowly when theTCS is operating.If the temperature of brake pad faceis over about 500°C, the TCS indica-tor light comes on and TCS (ABD)function stops intermittently, how-ever, it will be recovered when thetemperature is lowered.

NOTE

TCS?TCS stands for Traction Control Sys-tem and prevents vehicle slipperycaused by excessive traction poweron the driving wheels and spinningwhen you driving off or driving onthe slippery roads to increase driv-ing performance and steering stabil-ity.And ABD (Automatic Brake Differen-tial) controls the braking system re-gardless of brake pedal operationsto increase the traction power andone of TCS functions.


NOTE

EBD (Electronic Brake-force Distri-bution)?When the brake pedal is applied, itcontrols the braking pressure elec-tronically to effectively distribute thebraking forces to the front wheelsand rear wheels. EBD operates whenthe speed differences between themost fast front wheel and the rearwheel are over 6km/h and if ABS isengaged, it does not operate.

ABS WARNING LIGHT*

This warning light illuminates when the igni-tion is switched on and should go out afterabout 2 seconds.

If this light doesn’t come on when the igni-tion is switched on or if this light doesn’tgo out, contact your nearest SsangyongDealer or Ssangyong Authorized ServiceOperation.

If this light illuminates while driving, a mal-function of ABS is indicated. In this case thebrake system performs its regular functionbut without the anti-locking capability. Havethe system checked by Ssangyong Dealeras soon as possible if this condition occurs.

CAUTION

Even though your vehicle is equippedwith ABS, your vehicle may neednormal braking distances like con-ventional brake vehicles or could belonger according to road conditions,so keep the safety distance.ABS is auxiliary system for safety.Do not over rely on the system andkeep on safety driving.

WARNING

If the brake system warning light andABS warning light illuminate at thesame time while driving, it may in-dicate a failure in the base brakesystem due to the malfunction ofABS.• Stop the vehicle and consult your

Ssangyong Dealer.• Have the system checked and re-

paired immediately before con-tinuing your journey.


BRAKE SYSTEM WARNING LIGHT

This warning light comes on when the park-ing brake is applied with the ignition on andgoes out when the parking brake is released.(But, if the parking brake is applied, thiswarning light still remains on until the park-ing brake released.)

NOTE

ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System)?When you brake abruptly or on theslippery road, the vehicle keeps go-ing on ahead but the wheels arelocking not to rotate. At this time,your vehicle will not be steered orrotate and could be resulted in acci-dent. ABS controls the wheels prop-erly not to be locked and allowssteering to increase the vehicle’sstability.

AIR BAG WARNING LIGHT*

When the ignition is switched on, this warn-ing light illuminates and then should go out,to confirm that the air bag is operational.If it does not come on, or if it does not goout, or if it flashes or illuminates continuouslywhile driving, it means that there is malfunc-tion in the system. The air bag system wouldtherefore not be triggered in the event of anaccident. Have the air bag system checkedwithout delay by a Ssangyong Dealer orSsangyong Authorized Service Operation.


Make sure the parking brake is fully releasedbefore driving.If this warning light comes on even whenthe parking brake is completely released, itmay indicate that the brake fluid in the res-ervoir is low. Then ;1. Pull off the road and stop carefully.2. Check the brake fluid and add the rec-

ommended brake fluid up to the MAXmark.

3. If the brake operates normally and youjudge it to be safe, drive carefully at asafe speed to the nearest SsangyongDealer for inspection immediately.

4. If leaks are found, if the warning remainson, or if the brakes do not operate prop-erly, have the vehicle towed to nearestSsangyong Dealer for inspection andrepairs.

NOTE

Low brake fuel level may increasethe stopping distance and requiregreater pedal effort as well asgreater pedal travel.

WARNING

Driving the vehicle with the brakefluid warning light on is dangerous.Have the brake system checked andrepaired immediately by nearestSsangyong Dealer.

CAUTION

The brake system warning light maynot come on with parking brake ap-plied and ignition on, indicatingbrake system fault.• Check for bulb failure.• If bulb is working properly, have

brake system checked.

TURN SIGNAL/HAZARD FLASHERINDICATOR

When the turn signal switch is turned on,this indicator flashes to indicate operation ofthe external turn signal.Shorter flashes indicate the failure of a turnsignal lamp bulb.Both right and left lights flash when thehazard warning switch is turned on.

NOTE

If a bulb is burned out, replace it im-mediately to help avoid an accident.If the indicating arrows don’t go onat all when you signal a turn, checkthe fuse and for burned-out bulbs.


HIGH BEAM INDICATOR

This indicator illuminates when the headlighthigh beam is switched on.

CRUISE CONTROL INDICATOR*(FOR GASOLINE ENGINE)

This indicator illuminates when the cruisecontrol is switched on.


The multi-meter indicates the vehicle’s cur-rent direction, atmospheric pressure andaltitude.

1. Barometer2. Electronic compass3. Speed sensing indicator4. Relative altimeter5. Altimeter

6. Adjustment switch7. Down switch8. Power switch9. Up switch

10. Mode switch

MULTI-METER*


1. It indicates 16-direction by intervals of22.5¡Æaccording to the vehicle’s driv-ing direction.

•When the first equipped to the vehicleor the battery is exchanged, you haveto perform calibration by circulating yourvehicle. If not, there will be misreadingin direction.

Turning calibration1. If you press the adjustment switch for

0.5~5 seconds, the current directionflashes.

2. Turn the vehicle over 1 complete circlewithin 128 seconds slowly, then thecalibration will be accomplished.

3. When the calibration is finished, thevehicle’s new direction will be indi-cated.

Electronic Compass

NOTE

The direction will be indicated whiledriving.

NOTE

• You can turn to any direction, leftor right.

• When the calibration is completed,the compass does not flash any-more.

• If the compass continues to flash,turn again slowly until it goes off.


SPEED SENSING INDICATOR

Release conditions for turning calibra-

tion• When the adjustment switch is pressed

over 0.6 second.• When the vehicle is not turned within 128

seconds after calibration mode started.

Warning for turningWhen the vehicle has been turned out of thespecification due to external elements, direc-tion indicator flashes to inform you that thereare abnormal signals.

The flashing interval of the road signschanges gradually according to the vehiclespeed.

Flashing intervals by speed ranges

Flashing intervalAll “ON”

per 1 secondper 0.8 secondper 0.5 secondper 0.3 secondper 0.2 second

Speed rangeLess than 1.8km/hLess than 40km/hLess than 60km/hLess than 80km/hLess than 100km/h

-

CAUTION

• Warning for turning occurs if theabnormal signals has been re-ceived more than 5 minutes con-tinuously, however, it is not themalfunction of the vehicle and re-turns to normal condition if the ex-ternal magnetic field becomes tonormal.

• The direction indicator may be de-layed when you drive on sharpcorner, however it is normal, notmalfunction.

• On the place where the terrestrialmagnetism is dispersed, the com-pass may not indicate the correctdirection, however, when you leavethe place, it returns to normal.(Examples: in the tunnel, parkinglot in a building, undergroundparking lot, building complex,above the subway lines, near tosubstation, under the power linesof the electric railways, etc.)


It indicates the current atmospheric pressureup to 600 hpa~1100 hpa by 1 hpa.

BAROMETER

It operates by atmospheric pressure. 0mabove the sea level is equivalent to 1013.25hpa and the altimeter convert the differencebetween this pressure and atmosphericpressure to altitude and shows by every20m. (however, if less than 20m, it indicatesas 0m)

How to calibrate the altitude

How to erase the calibrated altitude valuePress the UP and DOWN switches simulta-neously for more than 1 second then thecalibrated altitude value will be erased andthe current altitude will be indicated aftershowing –0000 for 2 seconds.

Altitude calibration rangesThe difference between minimum value andmaximum value is 3000m: the calibration isavailable within the altitude range of –200 ~+2800m.

ALTIMETER (ABSOLUTE ALTIMETER)

Time to pressON (less than 0.5 sec.)ON (more than 0.5 sec.)ON (less than 0.5 sec.)ON (more than 0.5 sec.)

Switch IndicationIncrease by 20m

Automatic increase by 20m (per 0.2 sec.)Decrease by 20m

Automatic decrease by 20m (per 0.2 sec.)

Up

Down


• To see the difference of the altitudeSet the vehicle’s altitude to 0 by press-ing UP and DOWN switches simulta-neously over 1 second. ¡æ read the in-dicated altitude after arrival.

Use this to see the specific area’s altitude;it shows the specific area’s relative altitudebased on the current altitude of the vehicle.

Mode setting of the relative altimeter1. Press the MODE switch over 1 second.

¢º Indication type

RELATIVE ALTIMETER

• To see the destination’s altitude1. Enter the altitude of the point where you

know the altitude from the sea level.2. The indicated value on the destination is

the altitude from the sea level.

CAUTION

The altimeter operates by usingchanges of atmospheric pressure.So, sometimes, the indicated altitudemay different due to changing atmo-spheric pressure in the same place,however, it is normal, not malfunc-tions.


LIGHT SWITCH WARNING CHIMEThe chime sounds to remind you to turn offthe lights if the driver’s door is opened withthem switched on when the ignition key isremoved.

Coming out order of the road signs• If the vehicle stops, the currently turned

off area of the signs will remain as it is.• If the vehicle drives off again, the next

area from the turned off signs will startto flash.

To turn the lights on or off, twist the knobon the end of the combination switch lever.

OFF positionAll lights are off.

PositionPosition, tail, license plate, fog and instru-ment panel lights are illuminated.

PositionHeadlight (low beam) and all the above lightsare illuminated.

AUTO Position (optional)Turn on and off all lights automatically.

LIGHT SWITCHCAUTION

• Fog lamps will turn on accordingto lights switch positions when thefog lamps switch is ON.

• Do not lay anything on the autolight sensor located in passengerside instrument panel. AUTO lightmay operate incorrectly, if cov-ered.


HIGH BEAM SWITCH

To turn on the high beam headlights push thelever towards the instrument panel with thelow beam headlights on.The headlight high beam indicator light in theinstrument panel comes on when the head-lights are on high beam.For low beam headlights, pull the lever backtowards the steering wheel to the normalposition.

PASSING LIGHT SWITCH

To flash the high beam, pull the lever to-wards the steering wheel and release it.The lever will return to the normal positionwhen released.The high beam headlights stay on as longas you hold the lever.

TURN SIGNAL SWITCH

Move this lever up to the stop position tosignal a right turn.Move this lever down to the stop position tosignal a left turn.When the turn is completed, the signal willcancel and the lever will return to the nor-mal position. When changing lanes, move theswitch part way and hold it there. When re-leased, the switch will spring back to thenormal position.

CAUTION

Battery will discharge.Do not leave the lights on while en-gine is off.

NOTE

The light switch must already be inthe position.


HEADLIGHT LEVELLING SWITCH*

With the low beam switched on, adjust theaiming angle of headlights to suit the vehicleload.

• To lower the aiming angle, push theswitch downward.

• To raise the aiming angle, push theswitch upward.

CAUTION

Wiper operation on dry windshieldcan scratch glass and wear theblades prematurely.Do not operate wipers when wind-shield is dry.

WINDSHIELD WIPER SWITCH

To operate the windshield wipers, move thelever in 3 downwards steps with the igni-tion on.

OFF = OffAUTO = Operates automatically according tothe vehicle speed or amount of rain (rainsensor equipped vehicle)LO = Continuous wipe, slow speedHI = Continuous wipe, fast speed

CAUTION

Wiper operation with obstructions,such as snow, can damage wipermotor.Clear obstruction before operating.

CAUTION

Wiper blades can freeze to wind-shield in cold weather.Wiper operation while the blades arefrozen can damage the wiper motor.Check blades are not frozen to wind-shield before operating.

NOTE

According to load condition, adjustthe aiming angle of headlights.


CAUTION

In freezing weather, washer fluid canform ice on windshield, blocking for-ward vision.Warm windshield before operatingwasher.

CAUTION

The washer motor can be overheatedand damaged.• Do not operate the washer when

washer fluid tank is empty.• Do not operate the washer con-

tinuously for more than 10 sec-onds.

WINDSHIELD WASHER SWITCH

To spray washer fluid on the windshield, pullthe lever towards the steering wheel withthe ignition on.

When you pull the lever for less than about0.6 seconds, the washer fluid is sprayedonto the windshield, but the windows wip-ers are not operated.

When you pull the lever for more than about0.6 second, the washer fluid is sprayed ontothe windshield while you pull the lever andthen the windshield wipers are operated forseveral cycles. When you release the lever,the wipers automatically returns to the restposition.

AUTOMATIC WIPER CONTROLSWITCH

The interval of wiper swings can be ad-justed by twisting the control knob upwardor downward when the windshield wiperswitch is in AUTO position.

F : Fast intervalS : Slow interval


TAILGATE WINDOW WIPERSWITCH

The tailgate window wiper and washerswitches are located on the instrumentpanel separately.

To operate the tailgate window wiper, pushthe switch. To cancel the operation of thewindow wiper, push the switch again.

TAILGATE WINDOW WASHERSWITCH

To spray the washer fluid, push the tailgatewasher switch.When you press the switch for more thanabout 0.6 second, the washer fluid issprayed onto the tailgate window and therear wiper is operated.

CAUTION

Replace the blade when it is worn orwhen it no longer wipers properly, toavoid loss of vision when in use.

CAUTION

Tailgate window can be scratched orwiper blade can be worn prema-turely.Do not operate the wiper when thewindow is dry.

CAUTION

Wiper blades can freeze to rear win-dow in cold weather.Wiper operation while blade is fro-zen can damage wiper motor.Check that blade is not frozen beforeoperating.


FRONT FOG LAMP SWITCH

CAUTION

Do not use the fog lamp as a substi-tute for the headlight.

REAR FOG LAMP SWITCH*

To turn on the rear fog lamp, push thisswitch while the light switch is placed in position.

Pushing this switch again will turn off therear fog lamps.Rear fog lamps can dazzle people behind.Use rear fog lamps in severe weather con-ditions.

CAUTION

In cold weather, washer fluid canform ice on rear window, blockingyour vision. Warm rear window be-fore operating washer.

CAUTION

Washer motor will be overheated anddamaged.Do not operate the washer whenwasher fluid tank is empty or con-tinuously for more than 10 seconds.

To turn on the front fog lamp, push thisswitch while the light switch is placed in position.

Pushing this switch again will turn off therear fog lamps.


OUTSIDE REAR VIEW MIRRORCONTROL SWITCH

Adjust the outside rear view mirrors with theadjusting switches so that you can see notonly each side of the road behind you butalso each side of your vehicle. This helpsyou determine the location of objects seenin the mirror.

You may adjust the outside rearview mirrorsup or down and left or right using the mirrorswitch located on the driver's door panel.The ignition switch must be ON to adjust themirrors.

1. Select the mirror as you want to adjustby using the left/right switch located in-side the mirror adjustment pad, to the leftfor left mirror or to the right for rightmirror.

2. Adjust the selected mirror up, down, left,or right using the corresponding edgesof the mirror adjustment pad.

CAUTION

When the selection switch is in neu-tral position, you can not adjust theoutside rearview mirrors.

CAUTION

Do not force mirror to adjust if iceshould restrict movement of mirror.Use deicer, spray, or blower to re-move ice.

CAUTION

Adjust mirror angles before driving.

CAUTION

All round vision can be impaired,increasing potential for accidents.• Adjust mirror angles before driv-

ing.• Check glass surface for damage.• Use deicer, spray or blower to re-

move ice.

CAUTION

Glass surface may be damaged.Do not scrape ice from mirror face.


OUTSIDE REARVIEW MIRRORThe outside rearview mirror on thepassenger’s side is convex if it says “OB-JECTS IN MIRROR ARE CLOSER THANTHEY APPEAR”. Use this mirror to get awider view of the road behind.

WARNING

Side convex mirrors make objects ap-pear smaller and farther away thanwhen viewed in a flat mirror.• Use the inside mirror to determine

the size and distance of objectsseen in the side mirror.

• Maintain rearward vision fromdriver’s seating position.

FOLDABLE OUTSIDE REAR VIEWMIRROR

If necessary, the outside rearview mirror canbe folded flat to the rear by pushing themrearward when driving on narrow roads orwashing the vehicle, etc..

OUTSIDE REAR VIEW MIRRORFOLDING SWITCH*

To fold the outside rearview mirrors, pressthe switch for more than 0.5 second. Tounfold the mirrors, press again.


OUTSIDE REARVIEW MIRROR & TAIL-GATE GLASS DEFOGGER SWITCH

To demist or defrost the tailgate window orside rear view mirror, push the defoggerswitch when the ignition switch is in the“ON” position.The defogger indicator in the cluster illumi-nates when the defroster is operating.Pushing it again will turn off the demisteroperating.If you operate this function again within 10minutes after completion of first operation,it will operate for about 6 minutes.

CAUTION

When cleaning the inside of tailgatewindow, be careful not to scratch ordamage the defogger wires.Do not clean inside of tailgate win-dow with sharp instruments or win-dow cleaners containing abrasives.

NOTE

In snowy condition, use this defog-ger switch only after removing anysnow from the tailgate window.

NOTE

The defogger uses a lot of power andcan discharge the battery.• Do not use the defogger when

starting the vehicle or the engineis not running.

• Switch off defogger when tailgatewindow is clear.

CRUISE CONTROL*

Cruise control is an automatic speed controlsystem that maintains a desired drivingspeed without using the accelerator pedal.The vehicle speed must be greater than36km/h to engage cruise control. This fea-ture is especially useful for motorway driv-ing.

CAUTION

Improper use of cruise control couldbe dangerous.• Do not use on winding roads.• Do not use in heavy traffic.• Do not use on slippery, wet roads.


Accelerating With Cruise Control Sys-

tem• While cruise control system is running

1. Push up the ACCEL.SET. switch of acruise control lever and hold it until thedesired speed is reached without anacceleration pedal intervention.

2. When the desired speed is reached,release the lever.

• While cruise control system is not run-ning

1. Accelerate using the acceleration pedalmore over 36km/h.

2. Push up the ACCEL.SET switch of acruise control lever and hold it.

3. And then release the acceleration pedal,slowly.


• Tap up while cruise control system isrunning

1. Push up the ACCEL.SET. switch of acruise control lever less than 0.5 sec-ond per one switching while the cruisecontrol system is running. This is a tapup switching.

2. When you operate a tap-up switching,the vehicle is accelerated for 1.3km/hover the previous set speed.

3. If you want to accelerate for 13km/h, op-erate the tap-up switching ten timeswithout accelerating with cruise controlsystem.

Setting a Desired Speed

1. To operate the cruise control, acceler-ate to your desired speed using theacceleration pedal more over 36km/h.

2. When the desired speed is reached,push up the ACCEL.SET. switch of acruise control lever or push down theDECEL.SET. switch for 1 second per oneswitching and then release the accelera-tion pedal, slowly.

3. Now, the vehicle is cruised by this sys-tem with set speed.

4. And you can set to other vehicle speedagain with above steps after accelera-tion pedal intervention during cruise con-trol running.


Decelerating with cruise control sys-

tem• While Cruise control system is running

1. Push down the DECEL.SET. Switch of acruise control lever and hold it until thedesired speed is reached without abrake pedal intervention. But the cruisecontrol system cannot maintain thecruise function at less than 34km/h.


• When Cruise control system is not run-ning

1. Push down the DECEL.SET. Switch of acruise control lever and hold it.

2. And then release the acceleration pedal,slowly.

3. When the desired speed is reached,release the lever. But the cruise controlsystem cannot maintain the cruise func-tion at less than 34km/h.

• Tap down while cruise control systemis running

1. Push down the DECEL.SET. Switch of acruise control lever less than 0.5 sec-ond per one switching while the cruisecontrol system is running. This is a tapdown switching.

2. When you operate a tap-down switch-ing, the vehicle is decelerated for 1km/hbelow the previous set speed.

3. If you want to decelerate for 10km/h, op-erate the tap-down switching ten timeswithout brake pedal intervention.

Recovery of set speed

Even if the cruise control is canceled, theprevious set cruise speed can be recoveredby pushing toward the RSM(resume) switchof a cruise control lever when the currentvehicle speed is higher than 36km/h withoutacceleration intervention. But if you turn offthe ignition switch, the memorized set speedis cleared and you cannot recover the pre-vious set speed.

CAUTION

The resume position should only beused if the driver is fully aware ofthis speed and wishes to resume thisparticular speed.


CAUTION

Keep the main cruise control switchas neutral position when not usingthe cruise control.

Abnormal Cancellation of cruise control1. When the rapid deceleration is applied

without braking.2. When the rapid acceleration is applied

without acceleration pedal intervention.3. When the cruise control lever is failed.4. When the brake switch and brake light

switch input signal is unplausible.

And the cruise control system cannot beoperated again in driving state. In this case,you should stop the vehicle, and turn off theignition switch and then turn it on again.After you do that, you can use the cruisecontrol system again. But if the cruise con-trol system isn’t recovered, you should con-tact Ssangyong Dealer for diagnosis of thecruise control system.

CAUTION

Abnormal changes of the selectorlever can damage the engine.Do not move the shift lever to Neu-ral while driving at the set speed.Automatic transmission damagemay result.

CAUTION

• The speed that has been set maynot be maintained on uphill ordownhill slopes.

• The speed may drop to less thanthe set speed on a steep uphillgrade. The accelerator must beused if you want to maintain thatspeed.

• The speed may increase to morethan the set speed on a steep down-hill grade. When the speed in-creases too much, turn off thecruise control.

Normal Cancellation of cruise controlThe cruise control system will be canceledwhen one or more items of the followingconditions is applied;

1. When the brake pedal is depressed.2. When the cruising speed is downed less

than 34km/h.3. When the off switch is operated by

pulling rearward the cruise control lever.4. When ABD is activated.

And the cruise control system can be oper-ated again in driving state.


Using Cruise Control on HillsHow well cruise control works on hills de-pends on the speed, load, and the steep-ness of the hill.

When going up steep hills, you may have topress the accelerator pedal to maintain yourspeed. When going downhill, you may haveto brake or shift to a lower gear to keep yourspeed down.

Applying the brake takes you out of cruisecontrol.

SEAT POSITION MEMORYSETTING AND OPERATION*

Up to 3 different drivers, the memory set-ting of seat position is available. Each drivercan set his/her own driver’s seat and out-side rearview mirrors positions and it will bestored in the computer. Even if someonehave moved your seat and outside rearviewmirrors, the memory positions will be recalledautomatically by pressing the position but-ton.

Storing Memory Settings1. Place the selector lever in “P” position

(Automatic transmission) or apply theparking brake with the ignition switch“ON”.

2. Adjust the driver’s seat and outsiderearview mirrors.

3. Press the “SET” button. Indicating lighton the button will come on and beepsounds.

4. Within five seconds, press button youwant among 1,2 or 3 of the positionbuttons. Adjusted positions will be storedin the computer with “Beep”. sound.

CAUTION

• Never operate the driver’s seatand outside rearview mirror switchduring memory settings, ormemory setting will be cancelled.

• If you do not press the positionbutton within 5 seconds afterpressing the “SET” button,memory setting will be cancelled.

• Memory settings are possible up to3 different drivers.


Operating Memory Settings1. Place the selector lever in “P” position

(Automatic transmission) or apply theparking brake with the ignition switch“ON”..

2. Keep the position button pushed (formore than 1.5 second) until driver’sseat and outside rearview mirrors startto move.

3. If you press the button driver’s seatoutside rearview mirrors will be recalledautomatically to the memory positions.

CAUTION

• To recall the memory positions,press the position button for morethan 1.5 second.

• If you press “STOP” button or op-erate only one switch among theswitches in order to adjust thedriver’s seat outside rearview mir-rors, recalling of the memory po-sitions will be stopped.

HAZARD WARNING FLASHERSWITCH

To turn on the hazard warning flashers,push the hazard warning flasher switch. Allturn signal lamps will flash simultaneouslywith the hazard warning indicators.Push this switch again to turn them off.The switch can be operated with the igni-tion on or off.Use the hazard warning flasher to warnother drivers when you stop or park underemergency conditions, or when your vehiclebecomes a traffic hazard. Avoid stopping onthe road if possible.

DIGITAL CLOCK

When the ignition is on, the time is displayedin the digital clock.There are three adjusting buttons for the digi-tal clock.

1. H : Hour Adjusting ButtonTo go forward one hour, press H buttononce using a pointer, such as ball-pointpen, with the ignition on.To go forward continuously, keep thisbutton depressed.


2. M : Minute Adjusting ButtonTo go forward one minute, press MINbutton once using a pointer, such as ball-point pen, with the ignition on.To go forward continuously, keep thisbutton depressed.

3. S : Setting ButtonTo reset the time by the time signal, pressthe SET button using a pointer, such asball-point pen, with the ignition on.For example, if this button is pressedwhile the time is between 8:00 and 8:29the display is set to 8:00. If this buttonis pressed while the time is between8:30 and 8:59, the display is set to 9:00.

8:00 ~ 8:29 → 8:008:30 ~ 8:59 → 9:00

NOTE

When disconnecting the battery orreplacing the fuse, the clock shouldbe adjusted again.

FRONT CIGARETTE LIGHTER

To operate the cigarette lighter, press it inall the way when the ignition switch is inthe “ACC” or “ON” position.When it becomes heated, it automaticallypops out ready for use.

CAUTION

The barrel of the lighter becomes hotduring use and can cause burns.• Do not touch barrel of lighter.• Do not allow children to operate

or play with cigarette lighter.

CAUTION

The lighter can be overheated andthis can cause a fire hazard.• Do not hold the lighter pressed in

by hand while heating.• If the lighter does not pop out

within 30 seconds, pull it out andhave the problem corrected bySsangyong Dealer.

NOTE

Use of the lighter socket for plug-inaccessories can cause damage orelectrical damage.


REAR CIGARETTE LIGHTER

To operate the cigarette lighter, press it inall the way when the ignition switch is inthe “ACC” or “ON” position.When it becomes heated, it automaticallypops out ready for use.

CAUTION

The barrel of the lighter becomes hotduring use and can cause burns.• Do not touch barrel of lighter.• Do not allow children to operate

or play with cigarette lighter.

CAUTION

The lighter can be overheated andthis can cause a fire hazard.• Do not hold the lighter pressed in

by hand while heating.• If the lighter does not pop out

within 30 seconds, pull it out andhave the problem corrected bySsangyong Dealer.

NOTE

Use of the lighter socket for plug-inaccessories can cause damage orelectrical damage.

TILTABLE STEERING WHEEL

The steering wheel can be adjusted up ordown to the desired position. To adjust thesteering wheel, push the control lever toright, adjust the wheel up or down to theproper position, release the control lever tolock the wheel in place.

WARNING

Control of vehicle can be lost.Do not adjust steering wheel positionwheel vehicle is moving.


INSIDE REARVIEW MIRROR

The inside rearview mirror can be adjustedup, down or side ways to obtain the bestview. The inside mirror has day and nightpositions.Make adjustment while the adjusting leveris in the daytime position.Move the adjusting lever to the night posi-tion to reduce glare from the headlights ofvehicles behind you.

NOTE

Remember that you lose some rear-view clarity in the night position.

AUTOMATIC DIMMIING INSIDEREARVIEW MIRROR*

At night, when the glare is too high, the mir-ror automatically responds to variations inlight, changing from no antiglare to antiglareas required. The sensor under the mirrorautomatically detect the glare from head-lights behind you and reduce the glare.

CAUTION

Maintain rearward vision fromdriver’s seating position.• Select day position and adjust to

obtain best view.• Select night position to reduce

night glare.• Selecting night position may re-

duce rearward clarity.

NOTE

When the vehicle is reversing, auto-matic dimming function will be can-celed to provide you clear view.


HORN SWITCH

To sound the horn, press the center of thesteering wheel (without driver’s air bag), orfar right or left of the steering wheel(withdriver’s air bag).The horn sounds with the ignition switch inany position.Keep use of the horn to a minimum.

SEAT WARMER SWITCH*

Warm your seat in the cold weather for yourcomfortable driving.Press the button to warm the seat, andpress it again to stop the operation.

FRONT ROOM LAMP

1. ROOM PositionThe left lamp comes on if you depress thisswitch. To turn off the light, press the switchagain.

2. DOOR PositionThe lamps come on when either of thedoors is opened. When the DOOR switch ison, it begins to dim for several seconds af-ter closing the door.

3. ROOM PositionThe right lamp comes on if you depress thisswitch. To turn off the light, press the switchagain.


REAR ROOM/LUGGAGE ROOMLAMP

1. OFF PositionThe lamps will not come on if you place theswitch in this position.

2. DOOR PositionThe lamps come on when either of thedoors and tailgate is opened.

3. ROOM PositionThe lamps come on if you place the switchin this position.

COURTESY LIGHT

The courtesy light is located on the driver’sand passenger’s door to illuminate thespace around the feet.The courtesy light turns on when the dooris opened regardless of the ignition switchposition.

GLOVE BOX

Open the glove box by pulling the releaselever and the indicator lamp comes on foryour usage at night when the ignition switchis in the ACC or ON position.Close it with a firm push.

WARNING

Driving with glove box lid open cancause injury in case of an accidentor a sudden stop.Keep glove box lid closed when driv-ing.


PRNW

CAUTION

When vehicle is in motion, the liquidmay spill out.Spilled liquid can damage the ve-hicle and cause burns if it is hot.Do not use cup holder while vehicleis in motion.

FRONT CUP HOLDER

Use this for holding cups or beverage cans.If you press the front of the cover, the cupholder comes out.Press the cup holder until you hear a click-ing sound when you close it.

CAUTION

When vehicle is in motion, the liquidmay spill out.Spilled liquid can damage the ve-hicle and cause burns if it is hot.Do not use cup holder while vehicleis in motion.

REAR CUP HOLDER

Use this for holding cups or beverage cans.If you press and pull the knob located in theupper area of the cover, the cover opens.Then, pull out the cup holder to use.Press the cup holder until you hear a click-ing sound when you close it.

REAR CONSOLE BOX

Insert your finger into the cover hole and pullout the console box to store some goods.


CENTER ARMREST CONSOLE

You can use it as an armrest or a consolebox to store some goods.

Automatic transmission(two levers)Pull the right side lever to open the upperauxiliary console box.Pull the left side lever to open the consolebox.

Manual transmission(one lever)Pull the lever to open the console box.

SUN VISORS

To block out glare, the main sunvisor andauxiliary sunvisor can be swung down orto the left (right), if necessary.The vanity mirror and illumination are pro-vided to the rear face of the sunvisors.

CAUTION

Do not place the sunvisor in such amanner that it obscures visibility ofthe roadway, traffic or other objects.

LUGGAGE COVER(EXCEPT FOR 7-SEATER)

When Unrolling the Luggage CoverPull the handle of the luggage cover at thecenter, and fix it into the grooves at left andright sides of quarter trim inner panels.

When Rolling the Luggage CoverTake the luggage cover out of the groovesby pulling the handle and let go the graspslightly to roll the luggage cover.

When Removing the Luggage CoverAfter tearing off the edge of luggage coverat the back of rear seat, remove the luggagecover assembly by raising up it from the fix-ing holder’s grooves.


STORAGE BOX (FOR 7-SEATER)

Flip the lever from each side and lift up thecover.

CAUTION

Don’t put anything on the luggagecover.

NOTE

Store the luggage cover separatelyto use the luggage room of the ve-hicle wide.

OVERHEAD CONSOLE

Press the upper portion of the cover to openthe console and hold the sunglasses ontothe hook.

CAUTION

Glasses may be damaged, fix itfirmly.


You can store fire extinguisher or othergoods into the storage box in luggage room.There is separate tool box under the sec-ond seat of driver’s side to store lever forspare tire removal and other tools.

ASSIST GRIP

Your vehicle has assist grips above thefront seat passenger’s door and the reardoors.The grips above the rear doors includes acoat hook.Passengers can use the grips for assistancein entering/exiting the vehicle, or for handholds during spirited driving.

WARNING

Do not hang anything on the assistgrips, unless they are equipped witha coat hook.Hanging items on your vehicle’s as-sist grips can obstruct the driver’sview.Obstructing the driver’s view canlead to an accident resulting in per-sonal injuries and damage to yourvehicle or other property.


CAUTION

Do not park the vehicle with anyelectric appliance plugged-in.It can cause the battery discharge ora fire hazard.Make sure that electrical applianceis plugged-out after usage.

REAR ELECTRIC SOCKET

There is an auxiliary power outlet in the rear(right side) of the passenger’s seat for theextra electrical devices.This power outlet supplies power when theignition key is in “ACC” or “ON” position.

WARNING

• For the extra electrical devices,you must use power outlet. If youalter vehicle’s wiring lines freely,there could be accidents like fire.

• Abide by the nominal capacity of120W.

FRONT ELECTRIC SOCKET

There is an auxiliary power outlet in the front(left side) of the passenger’s seat for theextra electrical devices.This power outlet supplies power when theignition key is in “ACC” or “ON” position.

WARNING

• For the extra electrical devices,you must use power outlet. If youalter vehicle’s wiring lines freely,there could be accidents like fire.

• Abide by the nominal capacity of120W.


CAUTION

Do not park the vehicle with anyelectric appliance plugged-in.It can cause the battery discharge ora fire hazard.Make sure that electrical applianceis plugged-out after usage.

4SEAT AND RESTRAINT

4–2 SEAT AND RESTRAINT

FRONT SEAT BACK RECLININGADJUSTMENT (MANUAL SEAT)

To change the seat back angle, lean for-ward slightly and raise the lever. Then leanback to the desired angle and release thelever. After adjusting, make sure the leveris returned to its original position; otherwise,the seat back could unlatch while the ve-hicle is in motion, causing the drive to losecontrol of the vehicle.

FRONT SEAT SLIDE ADJUSTMENT(MANUAL SEAT)

To move the seat forward or backward, pulland hold the seat slide lever up and movethe seat as required. Then, release the le-ver in desired position.

WARNING

Control of vehicle can be lost.Do not adjust seat back when vehicleis moving.

WARNING

Occupants can slide under seat belts.• Do not recline seat back too much.• To get maximum protection, adjust

seat back as upright as you can.

SEAT AND RESTRAINT 4–3

WARNING

Control of vehicle can be lost.Do not adjust driver’s seat while ve-hicle is moving.

WARNING

Excessive seat belt slack could re-duce effectiveness of seat belts.Adjust front seat before fasteningseat belt.

WARNING

Loose objects can interfere with seat-slide mechanism.Do not place objects under seat.

DRIVER’S SEAT HEIGHTADJUSTMENT (MANUAL SEAT)

Rotate the front knob (1) forwards to lowerthe front seat cushion and rotate rearwardsto raise the front seat cushion.Rotate the rear knob (2) forwards to lowerthe rear seat cushion and rotate rearwardsto raise the rear seat cushion.When the front and rear knobs are rotatedforwards completely, the seat cushion willbe lowered, and when rotated rearwardscompletely, the seat cushion will be raised.Perform this adjustment while seating on theseat.

FRONT SEAT BACK RECLININGADJUSTMENT (POWER SEAT)*

To adjust backrest angle, move the switchin the direction of the arrows.Press the top of the switch forward to movethe backrest forward and press the top ofthe switch backward to move the backrestbackward.

WARNING

Occupants can slide under seat belts.• Do not recline seat back too much.• To get maximum protection, adjust

seat back as upright as you can.


FRONT SEAT SLIDE ADJUSTMENT(POWER SEAT)*

To move the seat forwards or backwardselectrically, slide the control lever forwardsor backwards.Then, slide the seat electrically to the de-sired position and release the control lever.

DRIVER’s SEAT HEIGHTADJUSTMENT (POWER SEAT)*

To adjust the driver’s seat height, move thecontrol lever upwards or downwards. Raiseor lower the seat electrically as required byseating on the driver’s seat (applying load).

DRIVER’s SEAT TILTADJUSTMENT (POWER SEAT)*

To adjust the front and/or rear portion of thecushion respectively, move the front and/orrear of the control lever upwards or down-wards separately.

1. Up : Front portion of the seat cushion2. Down : Front portion of the seat cushion3. Up : Rear portion of the seat cushion4. Down : Rear portion of the seat cushion


CAUTION

• Control of vehicle can be lost.• Do not adjust driver’s seat while

vehicle is moving.• Excessive switch operation could

cause battery discharge.• Operate the electric seat while the

engine is running.• Avoid the multi-operation of the

driver’s seat, it can damage themotor. Be sure to operate the elec-tric seat in order.

• Power seats will be operated evenwhen the ignition switch is turnedto the ”OFF” position, however toprevent the battery discharge, op-erate your seats when the engineis running.

• When the battery voltage is low,the seat heater may not in opera-tion.

CAUTIONS IN THE POWER SEATOPERATION

CAUTION

Loose objects can interfere with seat-slide mechanism.• Do not place objects under seat.• Do not attempt multi-operation in

your seat at a time, or it can dam-age your motor.Please operate the seats in orderone after another.

CAUTION

You may get burnt.• Do not use the seat heater for a

long time if you are wearing a thinskirt or trousers.

CAUTION

Heating wires can be damaged.• Do not subject the front seats to

heavy impacts.

FRONT SEAT WARMER(POWER SEAT)*

By operating the seat warmer switch, youcan warm the seat cushion and seat back.Press the switch to warm the seat andpress again to stop the seat warming. Dur-ing warming, the indicator light on the switchcomes on.


PASSENGER’s SEAT SIDESTORAGE POCKET

The passenger’s seat has side storagepocket for storing small items.

DRIVER’s SEAT LUMBARSUPPORT

To adjust driver’s lumber support, move thelever until the desired angle is achieved.Move the lever downward to increase theamount of lumber support.To decrease it, raise the lever progressivelythrough the other position.

1. Original position2. Stage 13. Stage 2

FRONT SEAT BACK STORAGEPOCKET

The front seat back storage pocket is pro-vided to store small items.


SEAT UNDER TRAY*(FOR PASSENGER’s SEAT)

The seat under tray is located under thepassenger’s seat. Hold the front of the trayand pull forwards to use. Push rearwardsto return to original position.

FRONT HEAD RESTRAINTS

Head restraints are designed to help reducethe risk of neck injuries.For maximum protection, slide the head re-straint up or down so the top of therestraint is level with the top of your ears.To lower the front head restraint, press therelease button on top of seatback and pushit down.To raise the front head restraint, pull it upwithout pressing the release button.Hold the head restraint and move it forwardor backward to adjust its inclination. To re-turn it to original position, pull it fully and re-lease.*

WARNING

Removed or improperly adjustedhead restraints can result in serioushead and neck injuries in case of acollision.

To remove the head restraint1. Pull it up to the stop position.2 While pushing the release button3. Lift the head restraint from the guide

sleeve.

WARNING

Make sure that the head restraintare in place and adjusted beforedriving.


RECLINING REAR SEAT BACK(SECOND SEAT)

The rear seat backs can be reclined sepa-rately for the comfortable driving of passen-gers.Pull up the adjustment levers and reclinethe seat back to the desired position.Then, release the adjustment lever to lockthe seat back into position.

REAR HEAD RESTRAINTS(SECOND SEAT)

Head restraints are designed to help reducethe risk of neck injuries.For maximum protection, slide the head re-straint up or down so the top of therestraint is level with the top of your ears.To lower the head restraint, press the re-lease button on top of seatback and push itdown.To raise the head restraint, pull it up withoutpressing the release button.

WARNING

Removed or improperly adjustedhead restraints can result in serioushead and neck injuries in case of acollision.

To remove the head restraint1. Pull it up to the stop position.2. Lift the head restraint from the guide

sleeve while pushing the release button.

WARNING

Make sure that the head restraintare in place and adjusted beforedriving.


WARNING

To help avoid injuries, make sureyour hand and any other body parts,as well as those of other persons, arecompletely away from the rear seatcompartment when folding the rearseat.

CENTER ARMREST(SECOND SEAT)

The center armrest can be folded down foruse when there are only 1 or 2 rear seatpassengers.

FOLDING SECOND SEAT(FROM REAR SIDE)

1. Adjust the head restraint height to thelowest position.

2. Press the left and right seat back leverto fold the seat back forwards.

WARNING

When folding the seat back, hold theseat back or head restraint by handand fold forward slowly. If you foldabruptly, there could be injuries inyou face or other body parts due toseat back forces or shocks.


3. Pull up the lever from under the left andright seat to release the lock and fold theseat forward.

WARNING

• After folding the seat back, pressthe upper portion of the seat tolock and then lift it up. When theseat is lifted up without locking,there could be interventions be-tween rear console box coverhandle and seat to be damaged.

• Before lifting up the seat, makesure that the rear console boxcover is closed.

4. Completely contact the seat to the frontseats and take out the strap from thebottom box and fasten the seat safely.The strap should be hooked to the poleof front seat head restraint.

UNFOLDING SECOND SEAT(FROM REAR SIDE)

1. Unhook the strap and put into the bot-tom box.

2. Lock the seat to the floor (make sure ofthe locking-if not locked, the seat mayfall over during driving).

3. Unfold the seat back while pressing thelever.

CAUTION

When unfolding the seat to its origi-nal position, be careful not to causeinjuries on knees or feet to whomseating on the third seat.

2

3

1

Pushto lock


WARNING

To help avoid injuries, make sureyour hand and any other body parts,as well as those of other persons, arecompletely away from the rear seatcompartment when folding the rearseat.

FOLDING SECOND SEAT(FROM OUTSIDE)

1. Adjust the head restraint height to thelowest position.

2. Pull up the left and right seat back leverto fold the seat back and press firmly tolock.

WARNING


3. Pull up the lever from under the left andright seat to release the lock and fold theseat.

WARNING



WARNING

• Do not stack luggage or othercargo higher than the front seats.

• Do not allow passengers to sit onthe folded seatbacks while the ve-hicle is in motion.

• Unrestrained luggage or passen-gers on a folded seatback can bethrown about within or ejectedfrom the vehicle in a sudden stopor accident.

• Serious injuries or death can beresulted from them.

• Ensure that the rear seatbacks andrear seat cushion are locked in po-sition before operating the vehiclewith passengers in the back seat.

4. Completely contact the seat to the frontseats and take out the strap from thebottom box and fasten the seat safely.The strap should be hooked to the poleof front seat head restraint.

CAUTION

When unfolding the seat to its origi-nal position, be careful not to causeinjuries on knees or feet to whomseating on the third seat.

CAUTIONS IN SECOND SEATFOLDING OPERATION


1

THIRD SEAT* (7-SEATERS)The third seat in the 7-seater model is for 2persons and you can make luggage room asin the 5-seater model by removing the headrestraints and folding the seat.

Cautions in using the third seat• When the third seat is occupied by pas-

sengers, lock the tailgate. And check thatthe tailgate is closed correctly beforedriving.

• Keep the tailgate locked during drivingand never operate the inner handle.

• Avoid riding elder people or children tothe third seat and if you have to, be care-ful not to open the tailgate and take nec-essary safety measures.

• When seating on the third seat, fastenthe seatbelt.

CAUTION

Before folding the seat back, removethe head restraints.

FOLDING THIRD SEAT(MAKING A LUGGAGE ROOM)

1. Pull up the seat back folding ring locatedon the top of the seat and fold the seatback forward completely.

2. Release the seat rear protector and foldforward.

WARNING

The third row seat for 2 personsshould be restricted by 50kg per per-son.


WARNING

Occupants could be injured seri-ously in collisions or sudden maneu-vers.• Wear seat belts at all times when

driving or riding.• Never use a belt for more than one

person at a time.• Do not wear seat belt over hard or

breakable objects in pockets or onclothing.

SEAT BELT PRECAUTIONSTo protect you and your passengers in theevent of an accident, it is compulsory thatthe seat belts are worn by all occupantswhile the vehicle is in use. Seat belts shouldbe worn correctly.Each seat belt is designed to be used byonly one person at a time : they are notsuitable for use by children below 6 yearsof age. Suitable child seats/booster cush-ions should be fitted.

FULL FLATTING THE SEAT

1. Fold the seatback: second seat2. Fold the seatback: third seat (remove the

head restraints)3. Position the seat rear protection board

as shown arrow direction.

NOTE

To take a rest after making a bed,stop the vehicle to the safe place andblock the wheels.

CAUTION

Remove the head restraints and lo-cate it to the storing place besidesthe third seat.

3. Put the head restraints to the storingplace in the seat.


CAUTION

Improper use of seat belt can causemore serious injury.• Do not modify the seat belt.• Do not add adjusting device which

restrict removing slack.

CAUTION

Damaged seat belts can cause moreserious injury.• Repair or replace damaged seat

belts immediately.• Never let the seat belt system be-

come damaged by a door or seat.

WARNING

High-positioned lap belts and loosefitting shoulder belts both could in-crease the chance of injury or deathdue to sliding under the lap beltduring an accident.

CAUTION

Improper use of seat belt causesmore serious injury.• Buckle release button should face

outward.• Insert seat belt buckle into proper

buckle catch.• Do not put anything into the open-

ing where seat belt passes throughthe trim panel.

NOTE

If the belt locks when being pulledout, rewind it completely in the re-tractor, then pull it out to the desiredlength.

WHEN USING THE SEAT BELTSTo help reduce the risk of personal injury incollisions or sudden maneuvers, use theseat belts following these instructions ontheir proper use maintenance, and use withchild restraint systems.

WARNING

Improperly worn seat belts couldcause serious injury or death.• Adjust the seat belt as firmly as

possible.• Place the seat back upright posi-

tion as you can.• Do not recline the seat back when

vehicle is moving.• Never wear the seat belt with straps

twisted.• Never wear the shoulder belt un-

der your arm.• Shoulder belt should be positioned

midway over the shoulder (neveracross neck).

• Lap belt should be fitted snuglyaround the hips, not the waist.

• 3-point seat belt is designed for theperson whose height is over 140 cm.


PREGNANT WOMEN

WARNING

Pregnant women and unborn childcould be injured.• Use a lap-shoulder seat belt if pos-

sible (Consult your doctor).• Lap belt should be worn as low as

possible throughout the preg-nancy.

CAUTION

Damaged seat belts can cause moreserious injury.• Inspect seat belt assemblies peri-

odically.• Inspect seat belts and other con-

stituent part after every collision.• Replace seat belts if webbing be-

come frayed, contaminated ordamaged in any way.

• Replace the entire seat belt assem-bly after severe impact even if thedamage is not obvious.

CAUTION

Improper seat belt could cause moreserious injuries.Do not modify seat belts.

CARE OF SEAT BELTSAlways keep the seat belts clean and dry.Care should be taken to avoid contaminationof the webbing with polishes, oils andchemicals, and particularly battery acid.Cleaning may safely be carried out using mildsoap and water.Do not bleach or dye belts since this mayseverely weaken them. Make sure that thebelt is not damaged or trapped by sharpedged objects.Periodically inspect all parts of the belts andhave damaged parts replaced. A belt whichhas been overstretched in an accident mustbe replaced by a new one.Ssangyong recommends replacing all com-ponent parts of the seat belts in use duringa collision. No replacement is required aftera minor collision if a Ssangyong Dealer orSsangyong Authorized Service Operationfinds that no damage has occurred andjudges everything to be in proper workingorder.Seat belts and components that were not inuse during the collision must also be in-spected and replaced if they show signs ofdamage or faulty operation.

It is recommended that pregnant women useseat belts. Contact your doctor for specificrecommendations.


CHILD RESTRAINTWARNING

• Infants and small children shouldalways be restrained in a infant orchild restraint.

• NEVER INSTALL A REAR-FACINGCHILD RESTRAINT IN FRONT SEATWITH FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG.

• A child in a rear-facing child re-straint installed in the front seatcan be seriously injured if thefront passenger air bag inflates.Secure a rear-facing child re-straint in the rear seat.

• A front-facing child restraintshould be secured in the rear seatwhenever possible. If installed inthe front passenger seat, adjustthe seat as far back as it will go.

WARNING

• When installing a child restraintsystem, follow the instructions pro-vided by the manufacturer.

• When not in use, keep your childrestraint system secured with aseat belt or remove it from the ve-hicle.

• Do not hold a child while ridingin a vehicle.

• Never let a child stand or kneel onany seat.

• Do not allow a child in the cargoareas while the vehicle is moving.

• Children who have outgrown childrestraint systems should sit in therear seat and be restrained withthe seat belt.If child’s seating position has ashoulder belt which is on or veryclose to the face or neck, move thechild close to the center of the ve-hicle, slightly inboard of theshoulder belt, or move the child toa position without a shoulder beltif possible.

When transporting infants or small children,an appropriate child restraint system shouldalways be used. The child restraint systemshould be appropriate for your child’sweight and height and properly fit the car’sseat. Accident statistics indicate that chil-dren are safer when properly restrained inthe rear seat rather than in the front seat.


PRESS

To remove the belt, depress the red push-button on the buckle. The belt will retractautomatically.

WARNING

Improper use of seat belts couldcause injuries.• Do not wear the shoulder portion

of seat belt under the arm.• Shoulder belt should be positioned

midway over the shoulder, neveracross the neck.

• Lap belt should be fitted snuglyaround the hips, not the waist.

Using the Belt

NOTE

If the belt locks when being pulledout, rewind it completely in the re-tractor, then pull it out to the desiredlength.

Pull the belt evenly out of the retractor andguide it across the body, making certain thatit is not twisted.Insert the metal latch plate into the buckle.

Make sure the latch plate is securely fas-tened in the buckle by pulling it.

THREE POINT SEAT BELTEach Ssangyong vehicle is equipped withthree point seat belts with automatic retrac-tors, allowing freedom of body movementwhen driving at even, constant speeds, al-though the spring-tensional belts are alwaysfitted snugly.

The belt has a “vehicle sensitive retractor”which is designed to lock during heavy ac-celeration or deceleration.

Do not attempt to test the locking device byintentionally “shooting” your upper torso inthe forward direction.

This type of belt requires no length adjust-ment. Once worn, the belt adjusts itself tothe movement of wearer, but in the event ofa sudden or strong shock, the belt automati-cally locks to restrain the wearer’s body.


PRESS

PRESS

Insert the metal latch plate into the buckleuntil it locks.To lengthen, hold the metal latch plate atright angles to the belt and pull on the belt.To shorten, pull the free end of the beltaway from the metal latch plate, then pull thebelt clip to take up the slack.Position the lap belt low on the hips.To remove the belt, depress the red buttonon the buckle.

LAP BELT

NOTE

Lap belts are installed in the centerof the second seat.

The buckle and metal latch plate of the cen-ter rear lap belt are identified by the “CEN-TRE” mark. Be sure to check the markingbefore wearing the center rear lap belt.

The metal latch plate of the center rear lapbelt can be fastened only into the buckle ofcenter rear lap belt buckle.

WARNING

Improper use of seat belts couldcause serious injury.• Never wear the lap belt across your

abdomen.• Lap belt should be fitted snugly

around the hips, not the waist.

NOTE

When fastening the rear seat shoul-der belt or the center rear lap belt,make sure the metal latch plate isinserted into the correct buckle toobtain maximum protection from theseat belt.

CAUTION

Damaged or incorrectly fastened seatbelt could cause serious injury.Do not fasten the metal latch into in-correct buckle by force.


AIR BAG*The air bag Supplemental Restraint System(SRS) can provide additional protection forthe driver and passenger against head andchest injuries in the event of a collision.The air bag system activates during a colli-sion of sufficient force when the ignition keyis in “ON”..When the air bag inflates, an operating noisemay be heard and a small amount of smokelike gas will be released. The gas is harm-less and does not indicate that there is a fire.Injuries, including fatal injuries, can occur ina severe collision, even if seat belts areworn properly and the air bags inflate. Nosafety system can provide complete protec-tion in a severe crash. Just from viewing thevehicle damage after a crash, it is very dif-ficult to accurately determine if the air bagsshould or should not have inflated. In somecases, where the air bag did not inflate, ex-tensive visible damage indicate that the carabsorbed much of the crash energy, and theair bags were not needed. In other cases,a severe jolt, such as an impact to the un-der carriage, may not cause extensive bodydamage but cause the air bags to inflate.

WARNING

Improperly worn seat belt couldcause severe injury.• Adjust seat belt height before driv-

ing• Make sure the anchorage is

locked in position.• Shoulder belts should be posi-

tioned midway over the shoulder,never across the neck.

CAUTION

Control of vehicle can be lost.Do not adjust the height of thedriver’s seat belt while driving.

SEAT BELT HEIGHT ADJUSTOR

The seat belt height adjustor is provided forthe front seat.

Press the side button and slide the retractorupward or downward to obtain snug andfit position. You can adjust to 4 positions.

This is particularly important if a smallerperson has previously selected a lower po-sition. Too low or high a position can impaircomfort.


WARNING

Occupant could be injured.• Wear the seat belt at all times even

if your vehicle is equipped with anair bag.

• The air bag system serves assupplement to the seat belt.

WARNING

Alteration of components could in-jure someone.• Do not modify original compo-

nents.

CAUTION

Treatment by unauthorized personscould be dangerous and cause inju-ries.• The air bag system must only be

disposed by Ssangyong Dealer.• The air bag system must only be

replaced by Ssangyong Dealer.

CAUTION

Protection of occupants could belimited.• Do not stick anything on steering

wheel and instrument panel.• Do not cover steering wheel and

instrument panel with other mate-rials.

CAUTION

Under the following conditions theair bag system will not be triggered.• Rear impacts• Rollovers• Minor frontal collisions

WARNING

The air bag is designed only for fac-tory equipped vehicles.• Modification will adversely affect

system operation and performanceand may cause personal injury.

WARNING

Children could be injured seriouslyby air bag in collision.• NEVER INSTALL A REAR-FACING

CHILD RESTRAINT IN THE FRONTSEAT.A rear-facing child restraint couldbe struck by the inflating frontpassenger air bag. Always securea rear-facing child restraint in therear seat.

• A front-facing child restraintshould be secured in the rear seatwhenever possible. If installed inthe front seat, adjust the seat asfar back as it will go.

• Children who have outgrown childrestraint systems should sit in rearseat and be restrained with seatbelt.


CAUTION

Repairs by unauthorized personscould cause injury.• Repairs to instrument panel

should only be done by SsangyongDealer.

WARNING

• Never impact on the air bag in-stallations by hands or tools.You could be injured by abrupt in-flation.

• Air bag components will be veryhot after the deployment. Do nottouch them.

• Do not place any objects on the airbag inflation portion. You may beinjured by those objects duringdeployment.

• The infants, children, pregnantand old should be seated in therear seats.

• You could suffer secondary inju-ries caused by inflated air bagsuch as an abrasion, a burn andinjuries by broken glasses.

• Non-toxic gas will come out whenthe air bag is inflated and yourskin, eyes and nose could betroubled by this gas, if so, wash itout with cold and clean water. Iftrouble continues, see your doctor.

CAUTION

• Once air bag system is triggered,the triggered bag assembly shouldbe removed from the vehicle andreplaced with new one.

• You could suffer injuries of abra-sion on your hands and face skinsafter deployment.

• Even if your vehicle is crashed inlow speed (out of air bag inflationrange), check and service your ve-hicle for your safety.

• Do not move your seat too close tothe steering wheel or dashboard.

WARNING

• The air bag is made by nylon, soyou can get light injuries likeabrasion or burn during airbaginflation.

• Never alter or modify the air bagand seat belt pretensioner relatedcomponents.

• During service, the correct serviceprocedures or cautions should beobserved, or the air bag and seatbelt pretensioner will be defectiveor can cause even death.

• There are explosive materials inthe air bag and seat beltpretensioner, so contact SsangyongDealer or Ssangyong AuthorizedService Operation when scrap thevehicle.

• When the airbag is inflated, therelevant components will be veryhot, so do not touch them untilcool down to prevent burning.

• Take a proper postures on the seat.


CAUTION

Repairs by unauthorized personscould cause injury.• Repairs to steering wheel, steering

column and air bag should bedone by only Ssangyong Dealer.

DRIVER’s AIR BAG*WARNING

• Never attempt to disassemble, as-semble or repair the air bag sys-tem in other than SsangyongDealer or Ssangyong AuthorizedService Operation.

• Never modify or change the steer-ing wheel with other non-genuineparts.

• If the air bag warning light in theinstrument panel stays ON, therecould be defectives in the system,check and repair from SsangyongDealer or Ssangyong AuthorizedService Operation.

• The air bag system should be in-spected after 10th year from itsinstallation regardless of its ap-pearance and other conditions.

The driver’s air bag is stored in the centerpad of the steering wheel.The air bag inflates within milliseconds dur-ing a crash and forms a safety cushion forthe driver. After the air bag completely in-flates, it immediately deflates so that it doesnot interfere with the driver’s visibility orability to steer and operate other controls.The air bag inflates with considerable forceand speed. It is therefore important that thedriver’s seat and seat back should be cor-rectly adjusted for the air bag to be fullyeffective. The driver’s seat should be ad-justed so that the steering wheel can bereached with the arms slightly angled.

WARNING

Seat belt use is required at all times.The air bag system will not activatein all accidents.The air bag system is designed toprotect the driver’s head and chestonly. It is not a full sized air bag andwill not protect the driver’s upperand lower body.Failure to wear seat belts may in-crease the risk of severity of personalinjury to the driver.The air bag system components, par-ticularly the center of the steeringwheel, will be very hot after infla-tion. Do not touch them.


FRONT PASSENGER’s AIR BAG*

An air bag is fitted on the upper side of glovebox.The system is of the same types as fittedfor the driver.This air bag is quite large and inflates withconsiderable force. It can seriously hurt afront seat passenger who is not the properposition and not wearing the sea belt prop-erly.Front seat passenger should move the seatas far back as practical to sit well back inthe seat.

SIDE AIR BAG*

Side air bags are inside of the driver’s andpassenger’s door and will be triggeredwhen side collision.

WARNING

• Do not lean or impact on the seatsequipped with side air bag.

• Do not modify or cover the seatsequipped with side air bag.

SEATBELT PRETENSIONER(FRONT SEATS)*

When a strong frontal impact occurs, seatbelt pretensioner rewinds the seat belts im-mediately to protect occupant’s face andchest.

NOTE

The noise, smokes and dust that oc-curred during the front air bag/sideair bag’s inflation and seat beltpretensioner’s operations are nor-mal and harmless to human body,but sometimes they can irritate,therefore escape from the vehicle assoon as possible while watching thesurroundings.


Front air bag and pretensioner may notbe triggered1. When the vehicle is side impacted or

rear impacted (over 30 degrees of anglefrom straight ahead direction).

2. When the vehicle is rolled over.3. When the sensors can not detect the

frontal crashes (out of the air bag infla-tion)

4. When crashed on the narrow objectssuch as electric pole or trees.

5. When stuck into the overflow or mudpuddle.

6. When the front of your vehicle is jammedunder the lorry’s vessel.

WHEN COMES ON THE AIR BAGWARNING LIGHT*

The system may have some defectives andresults in inoperative when in a collision.Have the system checked and repaired im-mediately by Ssangyong Dealer orSsangyong Authorized Service Operation.

FRONT AIR BAG/PRETENSIONERMAY NOT BE TRIGGERED*

5VENTILATION, HEATING AND

AIR CONDITIONING*

5–2 VENTILATION, HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING*

GENERALYou can set the proper temperatureaccording to seasonal conditions and operatethe air conditioner or heater by operating theswitches. Properly operate the air conditionerand heater to keep the comfortable drivingcondition. If the vehicle drives in low speed(approx. less than 10km/h) or stops, the airintake mode will be changed to recirculationmode automatically to prevent inlet of thefumes from other vehicles. In AUTO mode, ifyou operate wipers, the air conditioner willturn ON and switches to fresh air intakemode automatically to defrost the windshieldwindow.

Use only R-134a for refrigerant inthis system.

CAUTION

WARNING

If you sleep while operating the airconditioner or heater and closing allthe windows, you may be suffocatedto death due to lack of ventilation.When you operate the air conditioneror heater, ventilate frequently.

VENTILATION, HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING* 5–3

VOLUME CONTROL

You can control the volume of the airflowby rotating this dial type lever.

DIRECTION CONTROL

You can control the direction of airflow bymoving the lever position.

VENT

Front Left and RightYou can control the volume and direction ofthe airflow through both adjustable sidevents toward either side of the frontpassenger area.


Front CenterYou can control the direction of the airflowthrough both adjustable center vents towardthe center of the front passenger area.

Center ConsoleYou can control the volume and direction ofthe airflow through both adjustable centervents toward the center of the rearpassenger area.

Rear SeatYou can control the direction of the airflowthrough adjustable side vents toward sideof the rear passenger area.


AIR CONDITIONER CONTROLS1. Temperature control switch2. AUTO switch3. Fan speed control switch4. Rear air conditioner switch5. AMB switch6. OFF switch7. MODE switch8. Air conditioner switch9. Defroster switch

10. Air source selection switch11. Rear air conditioning indicator


AUTO SWITCH

Press the switch to turn on the system. Onthe VFD, the AUTO indicator will be comeson.In ‘AUTO’ mode, the fan speed, air flowand air vent will be automatically controlledaccording to the adjusted temperature.

TEMPERATURE CONTROLSWITCH

You can adjust the temperature between18oC~32oC.• Turn the switch counterclockwise to

lower the temperature by 0.5oC degree.• Turn the switch clockwise to raise the

temperature by 0.5oC degree.

FAN SPEED CONTROL SWITCH

The fan speed can be adjusted in 6 stages.• Turn the switch counterclockwise to

reduce the fan speed.• Turn the switch clockwise to increase

the fan speed.

When the switch is operated, the fan speedshows up as bar and “AUTO” goes out.


REAR AIR CONDITIONER SWITCH*

Press the switch to operate the rear airconditioner.Press the switch again to stop the rear airconditioner.

Operation1. Turn on the front air conditioner switch

and fan speed control switch.2. Press the rear air conditioner switch.3. Rotate the rear fan speed control switch

to operate the rear air conditioner.

When the switch is rotated, the fan speedwill be controlled in 3 stages.

With the separate airflow direction controllever, you can adjust the airflow direction.

The rear air conditioner cannotoperate without turning on the frontair conditioner switch, front fanspeed control switch and rear airconditioner switch even if the rearfan speed control switch is operated.However, the air comes in accordingto fan speed control switch position.

CAUTION

AMB SWITCH

If you press the switch, it will show you theambient temperature for 5 seconds. It will bereturned to its original display after displayingthe temperature. On the VFD, the OUTSIDEindicator will be comes on.If you press the switch again during itsambient temperature display, it will bereturned to its original display.


OFF SWITCH

Press the switch to turn off the airconditioning system and displays on theVFD.

AIR CONDITIONER SWITCH DEFROSTER SWITCH

When the ambient temperature isextreme low, the air conditioner maynot operate to protect the airconditioner system even the switch ispressed and the indicator came on.

CAUTION

When you press the switch, the airflowdirection will be changed to windshield anddoor glasses, the air conditioner operatesautomatically and outside air comes in. Atthis moment, the indicator ( ) comes on.When the defrosting is completed, press theswitch to return to normal operations.When the switch is operated, the airconditioner indicator ( ) and fresh airintake mode indicator ( ) comes on.At this moment, AUTO indicator goes out.

When you press the switch, the indicatorlight ( ) comes on and the air conditionerstarts to operate.When you press the switch again, the airconditioner stops operation and indicatorgoes out.AUTO indicator doesn’t come on during theswitch operation.


L RL RL R

L RL R

MODE SWITCHBy pressing the switch, the air flow modechanges as shown in order.

When the switch is operated, the AUTOindicator goes out.

Position Position

Position PositionPosition


AIR SOURCE SELECTION SWITCH

Long time driving in recirculationmode can cause inside to becomestuffy and windows to fog up.

CAUTION

OPERATING TIPS FORVENTILATION SYSTEMIf your vehicle has been parked in directsunlight, open the windows before turningon the air conditioning (A/C).

To clear foggy windows on rainy days or inhigh humidity, decrease the humidity by usingthe A/C.

Turn on the A/C system for a few minutesat least once each week, even in wintermonths or when the A/C system is not beingused regularly.This maintains proper lubrication of thecompressor and the seals and will prolongthe service life of the system.

Driving in stop-and-go traffic may reduce theeffectiveness of the A/C system.

When the temperature is set initially, do notoperate the temperature control switchunnecessarily. The time to get to the settemperature may be longer.

Do not run the air conditioner in recirculationmode for a long time.

When the refrigerant is not sufficient, yourcooling capacity will be dropped.

During the winter or summer, to prevent thedirect blow of the cold or hot air, the fanspeed will start from first stage or the airflow will be directed to defrost mode whilethe initial operation of air conditioner.

If the temperature indicator blinks duringvehicle starting, there are defectives in theautomatic air conditioner. In this case,operate the air conditioner manually andcheck it from Ssangyong Dealer orSsangyong Authorized Service Operation.

During the winter when the air conditioneris not used regularly, run the air conditioneronce or twice every month for 5~10 minutes.Otherwise, the oil in the compressor will notbe circulated and could result inmalfunctions. Do not forget to run the airconditioner in low speed.

When the air conditioner is not used inperiods, odors will come out. Run the airconditioner for 20~30 minutes with the doorsopened and you could remove the odors.

By pressing the switch, outside air intakemode and recirculation mode changesalternatively.When the fresh air intake mode is selected,indicator ( ) comes on.Recirculation mode is selected ( )indicator comes on. When the switch isoperated, the AUTO indicator goes out.


MANUAL OPERATION OF EACHFUNCTIONBy operating the relevant switch of theautomatic air conditioner, you can control theair conditioner operation, airflow direction,fan speed and air source by manually.

Under the automatic cooling.heating, if youcontrol the specific function manually byoperating the air conditioner switch, fanspeed control switch, airflow mode switchor air source selection switch, then theother functions will continue automaticoperations. At this moment, the AUTOindicator goes out.

If you want full automatic functions againafter manual adjustment, press the AUTOswitch. At this moment, the AUTO indicatorcomes on.

SIDE VENT - SIDE BLEEDFUNCTIONSide vent has side bleed function that blowsair regardless of selected mode switch, soit can prevent fogging or icing on the sideglasses by directing side vent toward sideglasses during the winter.

FOR GETTING MAXIMUMCOOLING AND HEATINGIf you press the AUTO switch and set thetemperature to LO with temperature controlswitch, the air conditioner operates withmaximum fan speeds and the inside airrecirculrates. The air flow direction will beselected to ( ).

If you press the AUTO switch and set thetemperature to HI with temperature controlswitch, the air conditioner operates withmaximum fan speeds and outside air willflow into the vehicle. The air flow directionwill be selected to ( ).

To stop the maximum cooling and heating,press the OFF switch.

6TURBO CHARGER SYSTEM

6–2 TURBO CHARGER SYSTEM

CAUTIONS IN USING THE TURBO-CHARGERWhat is the turbocharger?Turbochargers are based on gas turbineengine technology, but operate under con-siderably greater pressure. The turbo-charger consists of two turbo elements, aturbine and a compressor, both of which aredriven from the main center shaft. The tur-bine rotates between 50,000-160,000 spinsper minute and uses the energy of the ex-haust gas to drive the compressor. The com-pressor, in turn, draws in fresh air which itsupplies to the cylinders in compressedfrom. As more fuel is drawn into the engine,output performance is boosted between 15-30% in comparison to a non-turbochargedengine.

Advantages of a turbochargerTurbocharger helps the engine operate moresmoothly and with greater efficiency.• Increase specific power• Compensate for power loss at altitude• Reduce emissions

TURBO CHARGER SYSTEM 6–3

What is the intercooler?The inter-cooler cools down the com-pressed air temperature to increase theengine power by increasing the air density.

CAUTION

• At low ambient temperature, orwhen ever the vehicle has not beenused for a long period, normalengine oil pressure and flow is af-fected. Under these conditions theengine should be started and al-lowed to idle for a few minutesbefore operating at a higher rpm.

• Avoid long periods of engineidling. The combination of low-pressures in the turbine and com-pressor may allow oil to seep pastthe seal into the turbine or thecompressor.

• The turbocharger may need to bepre-oiled after oil change or anyservice that involves oil draining.Crank the engine a few times be-fore allowing start, then start theengine and allow it to idle for aperiod to establish full oil circu-lation and pressure before operat-ing at higher rpm.

PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCEThe vehicle owner should be encouraged toobserve the following precautions to ensuremaximum turbocharger service life.

CAUTION

• Operate the engine above idle onlyafter normal engine oil pressurehas been established.Forcing the turbocharger to oper-ate before the bearings are ad-equately lubricated creates unnec-essary friction.

• Take steps to reduce temperatureand speeds from their maximumbefore shutting down the engine.The engine equipped with turbo-charger develops much more heatsthan normal engine, so when theengine is stopped abruptly, the oilin the bearings may evaporate dueto heats and can cause sticks.

• Use only designated engine oil andobserve inspection and replace-ment intervals.

6–4 TURBO CHARGER SYSTEM

TURBOCHARGER INSPECTIONGood maintenance practices should be ob-served, particularly regarding air filtrationand oil quality and filtration.These areas are important because of aturbocharger’s speed of operation.Proper operating procedures and preventivemaintenance practices enhance good turbo-service lift and performance.The contaminated air cleaner can damagethe turbo-charger seriously, so frequentlycheck the air cleaner and observe the re-placement intervals.

WARNING

Operating the turbocharger systemwithout the intake and exhaust mani-fold mounting can result in severeengine damage.The turbocharger should be oper-ated when every device is normallyinstalled.

NOTE

The most defectives in turbochargerare turbine blade damages or com-pressor bearing sticks due to lack ofoil supply, contaminated engine oilor external materials.

7IN CASE OF EMERGENCY

7–2 IN CASE OF EMERGENCY

FINDING DEFECTIVES WHILEDRIVING

1. Turn on the hazard warning lamps andstop the vehicle to safe place.

2. Set up the warning triangle behind thevehicle with sufficient safety distance.

3. After checking the vehicle, if there aredefectives in your vehicle, have yourvehivle checked and repair fromSsangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Au-thorized Service Operation.

COMING ON OIL PRESSUREWARNING LIGHT WHILE DRIVING

Stop the vehicle to safe and level place assoon as possible and turn off the engine.Check the engine oil levcel as follows.

1. Turn off the engine and wait for approx.5 minutes.

2. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it clean,reinsert and pull it out again to check theoil level.

3. If the oil level is low, add engine oil tothe specified level.

4. Start the engine and check the warninglight still come on. If the warning light stillcome on, contact Ssangyong Dealer orSsangyong Authorized Service Opera-tion for the service.

CAUTION

• If the oil level is normal, contactSsangyong Dealer or SsangyongAuthorized Service Opera-tion forthe service.

• If the oil level is low, check for oilleaks. If oil leaks, contactSsangyong Dealer or SsangyongAuthorized Service Opera-tion forthe service.

WARNING

If you drive on while the oil pressurewarning light is coming on, theengine could be stick or relevantcomponents could be damaged.

IN CASE OF EMERGENCY 7–3

COMING ON BATTERY CHARGEWARNING LIGHT WHILE DRIVING

It means the battery is not charging normally,so turn off all unnecessary electrical devicesand inspect from Ssangyong Dealer orSsangyong Authorized Service Operation.

COMING ON BRAKE SYSTEMWARNING LIGHT WHILE DRIVING

If the warning light stays on when theparking brake lever has released, the brakefluid level is low, so stop driving and contactSsangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Autho-rized Service Operation for the service.

COMING ON ABS/EBD WARNINGLIGHT WHILE DRIVING

If the ABS or EBD warning light comes onwhile driving, there may be defectives inABS system or TCS system, if equipped TCSsystem, so inspect and repair fromSsangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Autho-rized Service Operation.


CAUTION

• Do not try to start vehicle bypushing or pulling it.

• This can damage the catalytic con-verter and automatic transaxle, andmay cause personal injury.

COMING ON 4WD CHECKINDICATOR WHILE DRIVING

If the 4WD CHECK indicator comes ON forthe vehicle equipped with full-time (TOD)system or 4WD HIGH and 4WD LOWindicators come on simultaneously for thevehicle equipped with part-time system,there may be defectives in four wheel drivesystem, so inspect and repair fromSsangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Autho-rized Service Operation.

CANNOT START THE ENGINE

When the ignition key is turned to ‘START’

If the starter does not rotateCheck the battery, connection of the batteryterminals, position of the ignition key andfuse.

If the starter operates but the enginedoes not startCheck the fuel level and timing belt.

If the engine does not startcontinuously,Contact Ssangyong Dealer or SsangyongAuthorized Service Operation.

CAUTION

On vehicle equipped with anautomatic transmission, the enginewill be started in P and N positions.

STARTING THE ENGINE WITHJUMPER CABLES

You can start a vehicle that has a dis-charged battery by transferring electricalpower to it from a battery in another vehicle.

WARNING

Batteries can explode.You could be burned by battery acid.Electrical short could injure you ordamage the vehicles.• Do not expose battery to flames or

sparks.• Do not lean over battery while

jump starting vehicle.• Do not allow cable terminals to

touch each other.

(Continued)


WARNING

(Continued)

• Wear eye protection when workingnear any battery.

• Do not allow battery fluid to con-tact eyes, skin, fabric, or paintedsurfaces.

• Make sure battery providing jumpstart has the same voltage as thebattery receiving the jump.

• Do not disconnect dischargedbattery from vehicle.

• Failure to follow these precautionsor the following instructions forstarting an engine with jumpercables can cause battery toexplode, resulting in burns frombattery acid, or electrical shortcircuit.

• This can create damage toelectrical systems in both vehicles,and cause serious personal injury.

Before jump starting with an anotherbattery:

1. Apply parking brake.

2. In a vehicle with automatic transmission,shift to PARK; with manual 5 speedtransmission, shift to NEUTRAL.

3. Switch off all electrical accessories.

CAUTION

Turn audio system off before jumpstarting your vehicle. Otherwise youmay damage audio system.

WARNING

Always route jumper cables so theycannot catch on rotating parts in theengine compartment. Otherwise youmay damage vehicle and causeserious personal injury.

Attaching Jumper Cables

To jump start your battery, connect thejumper cables in the following order:

1. Connect one clamp of the first lead ofthe jumper cable to the positive terminalof the charged battery. (identified by a"+" sign on the battery case or terminal.)

2. Connect other end of this same jumpercable lead to the positive terminal of thedischarged battery. (the "+" terminal.)

3. Connect one end of the second lead onjumper cable to the negative terminal ofthe charged battery. (identified by a "–"sign on the battery case or terminal.)


4. Make the last connection to a suitableground, such as a steel bracket boltedto the engine block.

5. The engine of the vehicle providing thejump start can be allowed to run duringthe jump start. Attempts to start theengine of the vehicle with thedischarged battery should be made atintervals of about one minute and shouldnot last longer than 15 seconds each.

Once the previously discharged vehicle isrunning:

6. Carefully disconnect the groundconnection (“-”). Begin with the vehiclewith the discharged battery.

Leave the discharged vehicle running.

7. Disconnect the negative lead fromvehicle providing the jump.

8. Disconnect the “+” lead from bothbatteries.

9. Operate the discharged vehicle forapproximately 20 minutes. This will allowthe charging system to recharge yourbattery.

10. If this discharge condition recurs, consultyour Ssangyong dealer or an authorizedSsangyong Service Operation.

WARNING

• Make sure that the battery provid-ing the jump start has the samevoltage as the battery in your ve-hicle (12 V).

• If the vehicle moves abruptlyduring jump starting, there couldbe unexpected accidents. Beforestarting the vehicle, apply theparking brake and position theshift lever to P (automatictransmission) or neutral (manualtransmission)

• If you push to start the gasolineengine equipped vehicle, theexpensive 3-way catalyticconverter will be damaged,therefore never attempt to start bypushing the vehicle.

WARNING

• Last connection to the vehicle tobe charged should NOT be madeto the negative ("–") batteryterminal.

• Attach the clamp for this lastconnection to a steel bracketbolted to the engine block.

• This last connection should be asfar away from the battery aspossible.

• Connecting the jumper cable to thenegative terminal of the dis-charged battery could result inarcing and possibly a battery ex-plosion. Serious personal injury orvehicle damage can result.


WHEN THE ENGINE ISOVERHEATING

If the engine coolant temperature gaugeshows an overheating condition or you haveanother reason to suspect the engine maybe overheating, stop and park the vehicle.The air conditioning must be off. Leave theengine idling for a few minutes and checkthat the cooling fan is operating.

If the fan is not operating, turn the ignitionoff and consult your Ssangyong Dealerimmediately.

If the fan is operating and if steam is notcoming from the engine compartment, openthe engine hood and idle the engine until itcools.

If the fan is operating but the temperature isnot lowered, stop the engine and let it cool.

Then, check the coolant level. If it’s low,check for leaks in the radiator hoses andconnections, heater hoses and connections,radiator, and water pump.

If you find a leak or other damage, or ifcoolant is still leaking, do not run the engineuntil these problems have been corrected.Consult Ssangyong Dealer immediately.

WARNING

Steam from an overheated enginecan burn you badly.• If steam is seen, don’t go to front

of vehicle. Get everyone away fromthe vehicle.

• Switch off engine.• Allow engine to cool.• Open engine hood when steam is

no longer visible.• Do not remove coolant surge tank

cap until the engine and radiatorare cool.

WARNING

If you pour cold water suddenly intothe overheated engine, the enginecould be damaged.Add coolant after allowing theengine to cool enough.


WARNING

• Never let passengers ride in avehicle that is being towed.

• Never tow a vehicle faster thansafe or posted speeds.

• Never tow a vehicle with damagedparts that are not fully secured onthe vehicle.

Failure to observe these precautionscan result in personal injury.

5. Have your vehicle repaired bySsangyong Dealer or SsangyongAuthorized Service Operation as soonas possible.

TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE

Using a car carrierIf it is necessary to tow your vehicle,contact a Ssangyong dealer or a profes-sional tow truck service.

WHEN THE SELECTOR LEVERDOESN’T MOVE

Your vehicle has a shift lever lock controlsystem. Before you can shift from park (P),the ignition must be ON and you mustdepress the brake pedal.If you cannot shift out of P with the ignitionON and the brake pedal depressed:1. Turn ignition off.2. Pry off the cover.3. Push the shift lock release lever by

inserting a proper stick. Then, with thebrake pedal depressed, move theselector lever to N (neutral).

4. Start engine and shift into the gear youwant.


Using a towing dollyIf not available to use car acrrier, use atowing dolly.

Using a lifting type towing carIf not available to use car carrier or towingdolly, use a lifting type towing.According to the vehicle’s condition, selecta proper way.However, the propeller shaft for thegrounded wheels should be disconnectedbefore towing.

WARNING

• To tow the vehicle with the front/rear wheels on the ground, neverforget to disconnect the front/rearpropeller shaft from the transfercase or axle assembly and securethem in safe position.

• Selector lever should be in neutralposition.

• Remove the skid panel when liftingthe front part of the vehicle.

• Set the vehicle in 2WD mode forpart-time 4WD vehicle when liftingthe rear part of the vehicle.

For emergency towing when a towingservice is not available, your vehicle isequipped with the towing hooks under thefront and rear of the vehicle for use with atow rope.

When towing your vehicle with the tow rope:• Secure the rope to both of the towing

hooks under the front of the vehicle astight as possible.

• Switch on the hazard warning flasherof both vehicles.

• Place the gearshift lever in neutral andrelease the parking brake.

EMERGENCY TOWING


WARNING

When towing with a tow rope, controlof towed vehicle can be lost.• Do not tow if the wheels, transmis-

sion, axles, steering or brakes aredamaged.

• Do not remove key from ignitionswitch as this will make the vehicleunsteerable.

CAUTION

When towing the vehicle with a towrope, the vehicle can be damaged.To reduce damage,• Use tow hooks only if no other

towing equipment is available.• Only tow the vehicle from front.• Keep tow rope clear of bumper.• Ensure tow rope is securely fixed to

tow hook, at both ends. Check bypulling on tow rope.

• Towing with a tow rope couldcause severe automatic transmis-sion damage. When towing vehiclewith automatic transmission, useflat bed or wheel lift equipment.

• When towing another vehicle usethe rear towing hook.

CAUTION

The distance between the towingvehicle and the towed vehicleshouldn’t be over 25 m and tow thevehicle within 25 km with 5 km/h oftowing speed. To recognize thetowing rope, bind a white coloredcloth on the center of the lope.

• Set the ignition in the ON position torelease the steering column lock and topermit the operation of brake lamps,horn and windshield wipers.

• Only the driver should be in the towedvehicle to steer it and operate thebrakes.

• To prevent the entry of exhaust fumesfrom the towing vehicles, close thewindows and place the air intake leverto the recirculation mode.

• Drive off slowly and avoid jerkymovements.

Rear towing hooks (left and right)

Front towing hooks (left and right)


TRAILER TOWING*Your vehicle is designed primarily as apassenger vehicle therefore handling,braking, durability and economy will beaffected by towing a trailer.Your safety and satisfaction depend uponproper use of correct equipment. Also, youshould avoid overloading and other abusiveuse.The maximum loaded trailer weight you canpull with your vehicle depends on yourintended use and what special equipmenthas been installed on it. Before attemptingany towing, ensure that the correctequipment is fitted to your vehicle.Your Ssangyong Dealer will help supply andinstall towing equipment to suit yourrequirement.

Trailer LoadingTo load your trailer properly, you must knowhow to measure gross trailer weight andtrailer ball weight. Gross trailer weight is theweight of the trailer plus all cargo in it.You can measure gross trailer weight byputting the fully loaded trailer on a vehiclescale.Trailer ball weight is the downward forceexerted on the hitch by the trailer coupler atits normal towing height. This weight can bemeasured using a bathroom scale.The weight of your loaded trailer (grosstrailer weight) should never exceed thespecified values.The maximum permissible trailer ball weightis 140kg.The permissible trailer loads are valid forseveral gradients from 6.8% to 12.6% ac-cording to engine power applied.When the trailer has been coupled, thepermissible rear axle load for the fully loadedtowing vehicle (including occupants) mustnot be exceeded.

Maximum Load Limits (unit: kg)

D29ST~G23D

Type

with brake

without brake

with brake

without brake

Trailer Tongue

2,300 140

750 140

2,300 140

750 140G32D


Trailer BrakesIf the trailer brakes are used, you shouldfollow all instructions provided by themanufacturer. Never modify the brakesystem of your vehicle.

Trailer LightsMake sure your trailer is equipped with lightswhich meet country and local requirements.Always check for the proper operation ofall trailer lights before you start to tow.

TyresWhen towing trailers, be sure your tyres areproperly inflated to the inflation pressure.

Safety ChainsAlways attach safety chains between yourvehicle and the trailer. Cross the safetychains under the tongue of the trailer so thatthe tongue will not drop to the road if itbecomes separated from the hitch. Followthe manufacturer’s recommendation forattaching safety chains. Always leave justenough slack to permit full turning. Neverallow safety chains to drag on the road.

WARNING

Total gross vehicle weight withtrailer must not exceed the GrossVehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) of thevehicle.The total gross vehicle weight is theweight of the vehicle, driver, passen-gers, luggage or cargo, plus theweight of the hitch and the trailertongue weight.

WARNING

Incorrect loading and crosswinds,large trucks passing or road rough-ness can cause swaying or trailerseparation.• Adjust ball load by distribution of

load in trailer.location.• Check by weighing loaded trailer

and ball load separately.• Check the relevant state or terri-

tory registration authorities for thelegal maximum towing weight ca-pacities.

WARNING

In higher elevations the engineoutput and gradability may drop sothat it may not be possible for thepermissible trailer loads to be fullyutilized in mountainous territory.So, after 1,000m height, permissibletrailer loads should be reduced 10%every another 1,000m height.


Brake FluidChange the brake fluid every 15,000km(9,000 miles) under the following conditions.- Towing a trailer frequently.- Driving in hilly or mountainous terrain.

Automatic Transmission FluidMore frequent maintenance is required if yourvehicle tows trailer frequently.

Towing TipsWhen towing a trailer, your vehicle willhandle differently compared with normaldriving condition.

For safety, observe the following precau-tions:• Practice turning, stopping, and reversing

before you begin towing in traffic.Do not tow in traffic until you areconfident that you can handle thevehicle and trailer safely.

• Before driving, make sure that the lightingsystem of the trailer works properly.

• Do not drive faster than 50km/h or legalmaximum speeds, whichever is lower.

• Make sure that you have enough roomwhen cornering and avoid suddenmaneuvers.

• Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration orstops.

• Avoid sharp turns or lane changes.• Always drive your vehicle at a moderate

speed.• Always have someone guide you when

reversing.

• Allow adequate stopping distance.Stopping distance is increased when youtow a trailer.

• Slow down and shift down into a lowergear before descending steep or longdownhill grades. On vehicle equippedwith automatic transmission, select driverange “2” or, if necessary, “1” forengine braking efforts.

• Avoid holding the brake pedal down toolong or too frequently, which will causethe brakes to overheat and result inreduced brake efficiency.

• Always block the wheels on bothvehicle and trailer when parking. Applythe parking brake firmly.

• Parking on a steep slope is notrecommended.You really should not park your vehicle,with a trailer attached, on a hill.If something goes wrong, such as thetrailer/caravan hitch becoming disen-gaged, people can be injured and boththe vehicle and trailer can be damaged.


When You Are Ready to Leave AfterParking on a Hill1. Apply your regular brakes and hold the

pedal down while you:• Start your engine• Shift into a gear and• Release the parking brake.

2. Let up on the brake pedal.3. Drive slowly until the trailer is clear of

the chocks.4. Stop and have someone pick up and

store the chocks.

Parking on HillsYou really should not park your vehicle, witha trailer attached, on a hill. If something goeswrong, your rig could start to move. Peoplecan be injured, and both your vehicle andthe trailer can be damaged.But if you ever have to park your rig on ahill, here’s how to do it:

1. Apply your regular brakes, but don’tshift into PARK (P) for automatictransmission yet, or into a gear for amanual transmission.

2. Have someone place chocks under thetrailer wheels.

3. When the wheel chocks are in placerelease the regular brakes until thechocks absorb the load.

4. Reapply the regular brakes. Then applyyour parking brake, and then shift toPARK (P) for automatic transmission, orFirst or Reverse gear for a manualtransmission.

5. Release the regular brakes.

• If someone removing the blocks standsdirectly behind the trailer, he could beinjured. If your brakes or the hitchslipped, the trailer could roll backward.Make sure anyone removing blocks fromyour wheels stands to one side.

• Take note of trailer manufacturer’sinstructions.

Driving on GradesReduce speed and shift to a lower gearbefore you start down a long or sleepdowngrade. If you don’t shift down, youmight have to use your brakes so much thatthey would get hot and no longer work well.On a long uphill grade, shift down andreduce your speed to around 40 km/h toreduce the possibility of engine and othercomponents overheating.


Maintenance When Trailer TowingYour vehicle will need service more oftenwhen you’re pulling a trailer. See themaintenance Schedule for more on this.Things that are especially important in traileroperation are engine oil, brake pads & discs,automatic transmission fluid. Each of theseis covered in this manual and the index willhelp you find them quickly. If you’re trailering,it’s a good idea to review these sectionsbefore you start your trip.Check periodically to see that all hitch nutsand bolts are tight.

SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE

8

8–2 SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE

SERVICE PRECAUTIONSWhen performing any inspection or mainte-nance work on your vehicle, always exer-cise care to reduce the risk of personal in-jury or damage to the vehicle.Here are some general precautions thatshould be closely observed in carrying outany service operation.

• Do not work on the engine while it is hot.Always turn it off and allow it to cool.

• Never get under the vehicle while it issupported by a jack. If it is necessaryto work under the vehicle, use safetystands.

• Keep smoking materials, flames, andsparks away from the battery and allfuel and fuel-related parts.

• Never connect or disconnect either thebattery or any transistorized componentwhile the ignition switch is ON.

• When connecting the battery cables, payspecial attention to their polarities. Neverconnect a positive cable to a negativeterminal or a negative cable to a posi-tive terminal.

• Remember that the battery, ignitioncables, and vehicle wiring carry highcurrents or voltage. Be careful not tocause a short circuit.

• When performing any checks in an en-closed space with the engine running,such as in a garage, be sure there isproper ventilation.

• Keep used oil, coolant and other fluidsout of reach of children and pets.

• Empty and used oil/fluid containers mustnot be disposed of in the householdrefuse waste. Use your local authorizedwaste disposal facilities when dispos-ing of them.

• If it is necessary to check beneath theengine hood with the engine running,park the vehicle on level ground, placethe shift lever in NEUTRAL (manualtransmission) or “P” position (automatictransmission) and apply the parkingbrake firmly. Unexpected and possiblysudden vehicle movement may occur ifthese precautions are not taken.

• To avoid the possibility of personal in-jury, you should always turn off the ig-nition switch and remove the key beforeworking under the engine hood unlessthe procedure specifically requires oth-erwise. If it requires running the enginewhile working under the engine hood, donot permit any clothing, such as ties orhandkerchiefs, near the engine or cool-ing fan. They can become entangled inmoving parts and result in personal in-jury and damage to the vehicle. Alsoremove watches, bracelets, and ringsfor safety.

• Use only Ssangyong Genuine Parts forservice and maintenance.

• Some lubricants may damage the paintwork. Take attention to prevent the lu-bricants dropping on the painted surface.

SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE 8–3

7. Check the operation of the door lockingmechanism.

8. Check the clutch pedal free play, heightand function.

9. Check the brake pedal free play, heightand function.

Within the engine compartment1. Check the engine oil level.2. Check the engine coolant level in the

surge tank.3. Check the battery condition.4. Check the level of windshield washer

solution.5. Check the level of the brake and clutch

fluid in the reservoir.6. Check the level of the power steering

fluid.7. Check the transmission oil level8. Check the drive belt condition.

A NOTE ON SAFETYTo avoid the possibility of injury from thecooling fan, carry out all engine checks withthe ignition switched off so that the fan isnot operating.The fan is controlled by ECU (electroniccontrol unit) and consequently may start tooperate unexpectedly.

When the ignition is on, it is also highly dan-gerous to touch live parts as the electronicignition system has a greater current igni-tion power than conventional systems.

DRIVER’S CHECK LISTThe following checks are recommendedbefore driving to maintain safe and depend-able vehicle operation.

Exterior1. Check the tyres for inflation pressure

and damage.2. Check the wheel bolts for looseness.3. Check the operation of the lights.4. Check for any oil, water, fuel and fluid

leaks.5. Check the outside rearview mirrors and

license plate for dirt or damage.

Within the vehicle1. Check for steering wheel play and

looseness.2. Check the parking brake lever travel.3. Check the operation of the horn, wind-

shield wipers and turn signals.4. Check the operation of instruments and

indicator warning lights.5. Check level of fuel in the fuel tank

against fuel gauge.6. Check the position of the rearview mir-

rors.

WARNING

You can injury, burn or shock.• Make sure engine is off.• Do not touch live parts when

lgnition is on.

WARNING

Keep service products away fromchildren. If a service product hasbeen swallowed, consult a doctorwithout delay.Dispose of service product in an en-vironmentally responsible way.


ENGINE COMPARTMENTDiesel Engine

1. Coolant surge tank2. Air cleaner3. Engine oil filler cap4. Engine5. Fuel filter6. VIN plate

7. Fuse box 8. Clutch oil tank (Manual transmission) 9. Battery10. Washer fluid tank11. Brake fluid tank12. Power steering fluid tank13. Engine oil level dipstick


Gasoline Engine (G32D)1. Coolant surge tank2. Air cleaner3. Engine oil filler cap4. Engine5. VIN plate6. Washer fluid tank

7. Battery 8. Fuse box 9. Brake fluid tank10. Engine oil level dipstick


Gasoline Engine (G23D)1. Coolant surge tank2. Air cleaner3. Engine oil filler cap4. Engine5. VIN plate6. Washer fluid tank

7. Battery 8. Fuse box 9. Brake fluid tank10. Power steering fluid tank11. Engine oil level dipstick


ENGINE OIL

Checking procedureThe engine oil must be kept at the right levelto help assure proper lubrication of yourvehicle’s engine. It is normal for an engineto use some oil. It is owner’s responsibilityto check the oil level at regular intervals(such as every fuel stop).The engine oil level should be checked withthe vehicle standing on level ground.After stopping the engine, wait a few min-utes before checking the level for the oil todrain back to the oil pan. If the engine is cold,the oil may take considerably longer to drainback.

To check the oil level, pull out the dipstick,wipe it clean and reinsert it as far as it willgo. Pull it out again and check that the oillevel is between the lower mark (Min) andthe upper mark (Max) on the oil dipstick.Also check the oil on the dipstick rod for con-tamination.If the level gets to the lower point, addenough oil not to exceed the level of theupper mark.The oil should not go above the upper markon the dipstick. This would lead, for example,to increased oil consumption, fouling of thespark plugs and excessive formation ofcarbon residue.

CAUTION

Operating with insufficient or toomuch amount of oil can damage theengine.• Check engine oil regularly.• Top up if required.• Don’t add too much oil.

WARNING

Prolonged and repeated contact withengine oil may cause skin disorders.• Avoid excessive skin contact.• Wash thoroughly after contact.

WARNING

Keep used engine oil out of reach ofchildren.

When replenishing, use the same specifica-tion of oil as used at the last oil change.


Change of Engine Oil and Oil Filter

Model

D29ST

G32D

G23D

Service interval Capacity (L)

6.0~8.0

7.0~9.0

5.5~7.5

Initial change: 1,000 km, Changeevery 10,000km or 12 months (But,every 5,000km or 6 months undersevere conditions)

Initial change: max. 1,000 km,Change every 15,000km or 12months (But, every 7,500km or 6months under severe conditions)

CAUTION

In order to ensure sufficient lubrica-tion of the moving parts, select en-gine oil viscosity (SAE grades) ac-cording to ambient temperature.

NOTE

Damage to the engine by operatingwith insufficient oil invalidates thewarranty.

Specification

Approved by MB Sheet229.1 or 229.3

Viscosity: See MBSheet 224.1

Approved by MB Sheet229.1 or 229.3

Viscosity: See MBSheet 224.1

NOTE

In only case not available MB 229.xapproved oil for service, API SH (orbetter grade) and/or ACEA A2/A3 oilmab be used, however it wouldrather recommended to shorten thechange interval around 30%.


Severe Conditions• When most trips are less than 6km.• Operating when outside temperatures

remain below freezing and when mosttrips are less than 16km.

• When most trips include extended idlingand/or frequent low-speed operation asin stop-and-go traffic.

• When operating in dusty areas.• Towing a trailer.

Engine Oil and Oil Filter ChangeEngine oil changes are to be carried outdepending on time intervals and mileage in-tervals, since oil loses its lubrication prop-erties not only through engine operation butalso through ageing.

Under exceptional conditions e.g. frequentcold starts or predominantly urban traffic andstop-and-go traffic, the engine oil and en-gine oil filter should be changed at shorterintervals rather than the recommended main-tenance schedule.Engine oil filter elements should be replacedat the same time with engine oil.

WARNING

Used engine oil and their containerscan be a hazard to health and theenvironment.• Do not dispose of used engine oil

in household refuse waste.• Use your local authorized waste

disposal facilities when disposingof used engine oil.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONFLUID*To ensure proper functioning, efficiency anddurability of the automatic transmission, it isof the utmost importance that the fluid is al-ways kept at the proper level.

The automatic transmission does not havea dipstick to check the fluid level. You mayhave the fluid level checked by yourSsangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Autho-rized Service Operation.

The only way to find out fluid level decreaseis to check if the automatic transmission isleaking.If a fluid leak occurs the vehicle should betaken to your Ssangyong Dealer orSsangyong Authorized Service Operation tobe repaired as soon as possible.

Fluid should not be added to the automatictransmission without properly setting thefluid level. Overfilling the automatic transmis-sion fluid will decrease the automatic trans-mission performance and could damage theunit.

Use only specified fluid as given in the lu-bricant chart.


Service interval Capacity

Inspect every 30,000kmor 12 months

(But, change every60,000km under severe

conditions)

Approx. 9.5 L

The fluid and filter do not require changing.But, if the vehicle is mainly driven under anyof below conditions, the fluid and filter shouldbe changed every 60,000km.

Severe Conditions• In heavy city traffic where the outside

temperature regularly reaches 32°C(90°F) or higher.

• In hilly or mountains terrain.• When doing frequent trailer towing.• Uses such as found in taxi, police or

delivery service.

Service Interval and Capacity

MANUAL TRANSMISSION FLUID

Check the oil level only when the engine isoff, the vehicle is level and the transmissionis cool enough so that you can rest your fin-gers on the transmission case.Remove the filler plug to check the level.The oil should come to the bottom edge ofthe filler plug hole. If level is low, add oil untilit begins to run out of the filler hole. Rein-stall the plug securely.Use only the specified oil as given in thelubricant chart.After installing the plug, visually check thetransmission case for leaks or damage.

WARNING

After driving, the transmission oiltemperature may be high enough toburn you. Wait until transmission oiland filler plug are cool before check-ing oil level.

Service interval(Specification)

Capacity

Initially change at12,000km, and Inspect

every 50,000km(ATF DEXRON II or III)

Approx. 3.4 L



CLUTCH FLUID(FOR MANUAL TRANSMISSION)

The clutch fluid level in the master cylindershould be checked when other underhoodservices are performed. The system shouldbe checked for leakage at the same time.Before checking the fluid level, clean thearea around the cap thoroughly. The levelmust not be higher than MAX mark or lowerthan MIN mark.If the level falls below the MIN mark, add thefluid to MAX mark. Do not overfill.

WARNING

If frequent top up is required, havesystem checked by Ssangyong Dealeror Ssangyong Authorized ServiceOperation.

WARNING

The clutch fluid can irritate handsand eyes.• Do not allow clutch fluid to make

contact with skin or eyes.• If contact happens, rinse affected

areas immediately with plenty ofwater.

• If irritation persists, consult a doc-tor.

WARNING

Keep the clutch fluid out of reach ofchildren.

WARNING

Used clutch fluid and their contain-ers can be a hazard to health andthe environment.• Do not dispose of used clutch fluid

with household waste.• Use your local authorized waste

disposal facilities.• Have the clutch fluid changed by

Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Au-thorized Service Operation.

WARNING

Too much clutch fluid can spill onthe engine. The fluid will burn if theengine is hot enough. You or otherscould be burned and the vehiclecould be damaged.Do not overfill the fluid.

Service interval(Specification)

Capacity

Inspect frequently,Change every 40,000km

or 2 years(DOT 4)

As required



TRANSFER CASE FLUID

To ensure proper functioning, efficiencyand durability of the transfer case, it is ofimportance that fluid is always kept at theproper level.

Check the oil level only when the engine isoff, the vehicle is level and the transfer caseis cool enough so that you can rest your fin-gers on the transfer case.Remove the filler plug to check the level.The oil should come to the bottom edge ofthe filler plug hole. If level is low, add oil untilit begins to run out of the filler hole. Rein-stall the plug securely.

Use only the specified oil as given in thelubricant chart.After installing the plug, visually check thetransfer case for leaks or damage.

WARNING

After driving, the transmission oiltemperature may be high enough toburn you. Wait until transmission oiland filler plug are cool before check-ing oil level.

CAUTION

The clutch fluid systems can get con-taminated and cause loss off systemperformance.Before removing reservoir cap, cleanthoroughly area around cap.

CAUTION

Use of non-recommended clutchfluid could cause damage to theclutch system.Use only Ssangyong recommendedclutch fluid.

CAUTION

Clutch fluid damages paintwork.• If spillage onto paintwork, wash

with cold water immediately.


Service Interval, Specification and Capacity

Transfer case(Part-time)

Transfer case(Full-time)

Service interval

Specification

Capacity

Service interval

Capacity

Inspect every 10,000~15,000km

Change every 60,000km

ATF DEXRON II, III,ATF S-2, S-3, S-4, TOTAL FLUID ATX

1.2 L

Inspect every 10,000~15,000km


ATF DEXRON II,III,ATF S-2, S-3, S-4, TOTAL FLUID ATX

1.4 L

Specification

BRAKE FLUID

The fluid level in the brake fluid tank shouldbe checked according to the “MaintenanceSchedule”.Before checking the fluid level, clean thearea around the tank cap thoroughly. Thefluid level in the brake tank must be MAXmark.If the level falls below the MIN mark, add thefluid to MAX mark. Do not overfill.Low fluid level can indicate a leak in thebrake system. Have the system checked atnearest Ssangyong Dealer.


To add the brake fluid, first wipe away anddirt then unscrew the fluid tank cap. Afterremoving the cap, top up the fluid to the MAXmark and tighten the cap securely after-wards.

WARNING

The brake fluid can irritate handsand eyes.• Do not allow brake fluid to make

contact with skin or eyes.• If contact happens, rinse affected


• If irritation persists, consult a doc-tor.


Change every40,000km or 2 years(Inspect frequently)

As required

WARNING

Keep the brake fluid out of reach ofchildren.

WARNING

Used brake fluid and their contain-ers can be a hazard to health andthe environment.• Do not dispose of used brake fluid


disposal facilities.• Have the brake fluid changed by

Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Au-thorized Service Operation.

WARNING

Too much brake fluid can spill onthe engine. The fluid will burn if theengine is hot enough. You or otherscould be burned and the vehiclecould be damaged.Do not overfill the fluid.

CAUTION

The brake fluid systems can get con-taminated and cause loss off systemperformance.Before removing tank cap, cleanthoroughly area around cap.

CAUTION

Use of non-recommended brake fluidcould cause damage to the brakesystem.Use only Ssangyong recommendedbrake fluid.

CAUTION

Brake fluid damages paintwork.• If spillage onto paintwork, wash

with cold water immediately.


FRONT AND REAR AXLE FLUID

Check the oil level only when the engine isoff, the vehicle is level and the axle is coolenough so that you can rest your fingerson the axle housing.Remove the filler plug to check the level.The oil should come to the bottom edge ofthe filler plug hole. If level is low, add oil untilit begins to run out of the filler hole. Rein-stall the plug securely.Use only the specified oil as given in thelubricant chart.After installing the plug, visually check theaxle housing for leaks or damage.

WARNING

After driving, the axle oil tempera-ture may be high enough to burnyou. Wait until axle oil and fillerplug are cool before checking oillevel.

Service Interval, Specification and Capacity

Front Axle

Rear Axle

Service interval

Specification

Capacity

Service interval

Capacity

Inspect frequentlyChange every 38,000km

API GL-5 orSAE 80W/90

1.4 L

Inspect frequently


API GL-5 orSAE 80W/90

1.9 L

Specification


POWER STEERING FLUID

Check fluid level with engine turned off.The fluid level should lie between the MINand MAX marks on the reservoir.If it drops to or below the MIN mark, top upwith the specified fluid.

Use only specified fluid as given in the lu-bricant chart.

The level in the reservoir should be checkedin accordance with the intervals specifiedin this manual.

WARNING

Operating the vehicle with insuffi-cient amount of power steering fluidcould cause damage to the powersteering unit.• Check level regularly.• Top up if required.• If frequent top up is required, have

system checked by SsangyongDealer or Ssangyong AuthorizedService Operation.


Check and replenish asnecessary.

(ATF DEXRON II)

Approx. 1.1 L

COOLANT

The cooling system is filled with an ethyl-ene glycol base coolant.In the correct concentration the coolant pro-vides excellent corrosion and freeze protec-tion for the entire cooling and heating sys-tem and must therefore not be replaced byplain water even in summer.The coolant level should be between “MAX”and “MIN” mark on the coolant surge tankwhen the engine is cool. The level rises atengine operating temperature and dropsagain when the engine cools down.


Antifreeze Water

If the level falls below the “MIN” mark, refillthe radiator with a 50/50 mix of soft waterand antifreeze specified, to provide freez-ing and corrosion protection.In order to protect your vehicle in extremelycold weather, use a mix 40% soft water and60% antifreeze specified.

Coolant concentration

WARNING

Scalding hot coolant and steamcould be blown out under pressure,which could cause serious injury.Never remove the coolant surge tankcap when the engine and radiatorare hot.

WARNING

Take precautions to prevent anti-freeze coming in contact with theskin or eyes.• If contact happens, rinse affected


• If irritation persists, consult doc-tor.

CAUTION

The engine or cooling system couldbe damaged.• The antifreeze content of the cool-

ant should be maintained at aminimum of 50%. The antifreezecontent must not be allowed toexceed 60%.

• Do not use alcohol or methanol an-tifreeze or mix them with the speci-fied coolant.

• Use only soft (demineralized) wa-ter in the coolant mixture.

• Do not overfill the coolant.• If frequent additions are required,

contact Ssangyong Dealer for cool-ing system check.

Coolant concentration

General area

Extremely coldarea

50 Vol% 50 Vol%

60 Vol% 40 Vol%

CAUTION

Use of non-recommended coolantand anti-freeze could cause damageto the cooling system.• Only use Ssangyong recommended

coolant and anti-freeze.



Model Service interval Capacity

10.5~11.0 L

10.0~10.5 L

11.0~11.5 L

D29ST

G23D

G32D

Change every 3 years. And, inspect and replen-

ish as necessary.

Coolant ChangeBefore replenishment, turn off the engine andwait for until engine cool down.

1. Open the coolant surge tank cap slowly.2. Remove the radiator drain plug to drain

the coolant completely.3. Tighten the drain plug and fill the cool-

ant after mixing the antifreeze and wa-ter properly through coolant surge tankinlet.

4. Tighten the coolant surge tank cap andstart and run the engine until the upperand lower radiator hoses become hot.

5. Check the coolant level again and add ifnecessary.

CAUTION

Check for coolant leaks after chang-ing coolant.


AIR CLEANER

If the vehicle is operated in very dusty orsandy areas, replace more often than at theusual recommended intervals. If it is dirty,shake the element to remove dust. Clean theinside of the air cleaner housing and coverwith a damp cloth.Clean the air cleaner element by blowingcompressed air through it in the oppositedirection to normal air flow.

WARNING

Engine can be damaged.Do not operate the vehicle withoutair cleaner element.

Diesel Engine Gasoline Engine Blow the compressed air through the ele-ment in the opposite direction to normal airflow to clean the element as shown above.

Engine Interval

Clean every 10,000 kmReplace every 30,000 km

Service Interval

GasolineClean every 15,000 kmReplace every 60,000 km

* Under severe condition, the serviceinterval should be shorter than theusual recommended.

CAUTION

If you blow the compressed air tonormal airflow, the engine will bedamaged due to entering the foreignmaterials.

Diesel


WASHER FLUID

Frequently check the washer fluid level andadd with specified washer fluid.

WARNING

• The washer fluid includes flam-mable materials to prevent freez-ing. There could be a fire whendirectly contacted with flames.When checking the washer fluid,avoid the flames near to washerfluid tank.

• Driving without washer fluid canbe dangerous.

• Check your washer fluid level be-fore starting to drive.

• Do not use radiator antifreeze inwindshield washer. It can damagethe washer system and paint.

• Fill washer fluid tank only 3/4 fullwhen it is very cold. This allows forexpansion, which could damagethe tank if it is completely full.

CAUTION

If you operate the washer switch with-out washer fluid, the motor could bedamaged due to overloads. There-fore, if no water, do not operate thewasher motor.If you use plain water as washer fluid,it will freeze during the winter anddamage the washer fluid tank andmotor. Use only specified washerfluid.

WIPERS

Properly functioning windshield wipers areessential for safe driving and clear vision.Check condition of wiper blades from timeto time. Hardened, brittle or smearing bladesmust be replaced.

Since there is no way to successfully re-move traces of silicone from any glass, becertain not to apply any polish containingsilicone to the windshield of your vehiclesince this will result in streaks which impairvision.

Contamination of either the window or thewiper blades with foreign matter can reducethe effectiveness of the windshield wipers.


Service interval

Change every 40,000 km

CAUTION

• When replacing the spark plugs,disconnect the negative terminalof the battery and turn off all theswitches.

• It is recommended that the enginebe cool or cold when changing thespark plugs (you could burn your-self).

• Do not use non-recommendedspark plugs.

• Do not allow contaminants to en-ter spark plug hole.

WARNING

Spark plugs may be very hot.Be careful not to burn yourself.

Specification

Gap 0.8 + 0.1mm

BOSCH : F8DC4BERU : 14F-8DU4CHAMPION : C11YCC

SPARK PLUGS (FOR GASOLINEENGINE)

Spark plugs should be inspected periodicallyfor carbon deposits. When carbon accumu-lates on a spark plug, a strong spark maynot be produced.If necessary, clean the electrodes with afine wire brush and carefully scrape thecarbon off the insulator with a small file. Thespark plugs should then be blown clean withcompressed air and the upper insulatorwiped clean. And adjust the spark plug gap.

If the blades are not wiping properly, cleanboth the window and the blades with a goodcleaner or mild detergent, and rinse thor-oughly with clear water.Repeat if necessary.

To replace the wiper blade, press the retain-ing clip and pull the wiper blade off the arm.Simply push the new wiper blade onto thearm.

WARNING

Solvents, gasoline, kerosene andpaint thinner can damage wiperblades.Keep them away from wiper blades.


DRIVE BELT

You do not need extra tension adjustment,but check belt for wear or tension by push-ing the belt and replace if necessary.

Belt replacement: Gasoline EngineInstall a device onto the tension adjuster androtate clockwise to release the tension andtake off the belt.

Gasoline Engine

FUEL FILTER

If the filter is contaminated, the supplied fuelwill be reduced, main components will bedamaged due to entering the contaminatedmaterials and the performance of catalyticconverter will be deteriorated.Replace the fuel filter according to the speci-fied maintenance schedule.

Gasoline Engine Diesel Engine

Engine Interval

Diesel Replace every 45,000 km

Service Interval

Gasoline Replace every 60,000 km


Diesel Engine

Belt replacement: Diesel Engine1. Loosen the tensioning lever nut.2. Insert a proper lever as shown and push

downwards to pull out the bolt.3. Lift up the lever to release the tension

of the tensioning spring and to take offthe belt.

WARNING

The engine could inadvertently startwhile checking the belt and causemoving parts to crush or cut. Removekey from ignition switch.

BRAKE PEDALChecking pedal free playTurn off the engine and depress the brakepedal several times to deplete the vacuumin the brake system. Gently depress thebrake pedal by hand and measure the dis-tance it moves until slight resistance is felt.If the free play is more or less than speci-fied, have the brakes adjusted by aSsangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Autho-rized Service Operation.

CLUTCH PEDALChecking pedal free playDepress the pedal by hand until clutch re-sistance is felt; ensure free play is withinspecification.If the free play is more or less than speci-fied, have the clutch or linkage adjusted bySsangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Autho-rized Service Operation.

Brake pedalfree play

Clutch pedalfree play

5~10 mm1~4 mm


PARKING BRAKECheck the stroke of the parking brake bycounting the number of notch clicks heardwhile fully applying it from the released po-sition.Also, the parking brake alone should se-curely hold the vehicle on a fairly steepgrade. If the number of clicks is more or lessthan specified, have the parking brake ad-justed by a Ssangyong Dealer orSsangyong Authorized Service Operation.

Stroke4~7 notches at aforce of 20kg

CATALYTIC CONVERTERThe catalytic converter is located betweenexhaust manifold and center muffler. Thecatalytic converter consists of monolithswith honeycomb shaped structure of ce-ramic material which are elastically mountedin a wire mesh structure.This precious metal coating on the monolithsaccelerate the reduction and/or oxidation oftoxic components.On vehicles with a catalytic converter forunleaded fuel, lead fuel will damage the cata-lytic converter and parts of the electronicsystem, thereby rendering them inoperative.

Damage to the catalytic converter orthe vehicle may result if the followingpoints are not observed :Consult a Ssangyong Dealer or SsangyongAuthorized Service Operation as Quickly aspossible in the event of misfiring, irregularengine running following a cold start, a sig-nificant loss of engine power or other un-usual malfunctions which may indicate a faultin the ignition system.If necessary, driving may be continued fora short time at a low speed and with lowengine revolutions.

You should therefore avoid :• Frequent repeated cold starts.• Actuation of the starter for an unnec-

essarily long time during starting (fuel isinjected during the starting procedure).

• Allowing the tank to become empty (anirregular fuel supply leads to overheat-ing)

• Starting the engine by pushing or tow-ing (unburned fuel may enter the cata-lytic converter) : use jump leads.

Have all maintenance work carried out by aSsangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Autho-rized Service Operation. You can then becertain that all components of the vehicle’selectrical, injection and ignition system willbe operating correctly, that your vehicle hasa low level of pollutant emission and that thecatalytic converter system will have a longlife.


OVM TOOLS

1 Screw jack2. Driver (+, -)3. Open end wrenches4. Wheel nut wrench5. Pliers6. Connecting rod7. Tools bag

LOCATION OF HYDRAULIC JACK

• Lift up the cover lever located at left sideof the luggage room to open the cover.

• Rotate the yellow colored handle coun-terclockwise to release the jack and pullout jack.

CAUTION

When installing the jack, insert itand rotate the handle clockwise tohold the jack firmly and not to moveduring driving.

LOCATION OF OVM TOOLS ANDCONNECTING ROD

• Fold the seat back of second seat, andlift up the seat.

• Open the cover on the floor and pull outthe tools.

CAUTION

After folding the seat back, press theupper portion of the seat back tolock, then lift up the seat. If lifting itup without locking, there could beinterventions between the rear con-sole box cover lever and the seat tobe damaged.


Tyre Wheel PSI

P255/65R16 7JJ x 16 29

P235/70R16 7JJ/6.5JJ x 16 30

P225/75R15 7JJ x 15 30

WHEELS AND TYRESFactory-fitted tyres are matched to the chas-sis and offer optimum driving, comfort andsafety. Consult your Ssangyong Dealer orSsangyong Authorized Service Operationbefore changing over to different tyres orrims and obtain their advice as regards tech-nical possibilities. Use of unsuitable tyres orrims may lead to accidents.

Tyre Inflation PressureMaintaining the specified tyre pressure isessential for driver comfort, driving safetyand long tyre life. Check the tyre pressure,including the spare wheel, at least every 14days and prior to any long journey. The tyresshould be checked in a cold condition usingan accurate tyre pressure gauge.

Increased pressure resulting from tyrewarm-up must not be reduced, otherwisethe pressure may drop below the permis-sible minimum.Securely retighten valve caps after check-ing pressure.Incorrect inflation pressures will increasetyre wear and will impair safety, vehicle han-dling, comfort and fuel economy.If the pressure is too low, this can result inconsiderable tyre warm-up and internal dam-age, leading to tread separation and evento tyre blowout at high speeds.Hidden tyre damage is not eliminated by sub-sequently adjusting the inflation pressure.

Tyre Pressure

Tyre Condition, Rim ConditionDriving over sharp edges can lead to hid-den tyre damage and rim damage which isonly noticed later on : there is a danger oftyre blowout.Drive over edges slowly and at right angleif possible. When parking, ensure that thetyres are not pressed against the edge ofthe curb.Check tyres regularly for damage (foreignbodies, punctures, cuts, cracks, bulges inside walls). A damaged tyre could burst.Check rims for damage. In the event of dam-age or abnormal wear, consult a SsangyongDealer or Ssangyong Authorized ServiceOperation.Abnormal wear is usually caused by incor-rect tyre pressure, lack of regular rotation,improper wheel alignment, out-of-balancetyres, severe braking or poor driving habit.

WARNING

To reduce the risk of loss of vehiclecontrol and personal injury;• Property inflate tyres.• Do not overload vehicle.


Check tread depth regularly. To help youdetect when the tyres should be replaced,the tyres on your vehicle have built-in treadwear indicators that appear between thetread grooves when the tread is 1.6mm orless. The tyres should be replaced when thetread worn down as far as one of the wearindicators. The wear indicator’s position isindicated by markings on the tyre side wall.For safety reasons, it is recommended thatthe tyres be replaced when their tread depthhas worn down to 2~3mm.When replacing the tyres, the radial tyresshould be fitted in pairs, or for preferencein sets.

Make sure that both tyres on an axle are thesame size, the same design, and the samemake and have the same tread pattern.

WARNING

Mixing tyres could cause you to losecontrol while driving.Using tyres of different sizes may alsocause damage to the vehicle.Be sure to use the same size and typetyres on all wheels.

WARNING

Driving on worn, old or damagedtyres is very dangerous and cancause accidents.Replace tyres if ;• The tread wear indicator appears,

or• Tyres have been damaged.

WARNING

Dispose of worn tyres in accordancewith local environmental regulations.

Front and rear tyres perform different jobsand can wear differently depending on thetyres of road driven, driving habit, etc.To avoid uneven wear of tyres and to pro-long tyre life, inspect and rotate your tyresevery 5,000km. After rotating, adjust the tyrepressure and be sure to check wheel boltstightness.

Tyre Rotation


Winter TyresIf winter tyres are used they must be fittedto all 4 wheels. Do not exceed the maximumspeed specified by the tyre manufacturer.When using winter tyres, the tyre pressuressupplied by the tyre manufacturer must beadhered to.

WARNING

Using of winter tyres could adverselyaffect safety and handling of the ve-hicle.• Use equivalent size and type to

vehicle’s standard tyres.• Change over from winter to sum-

mer tyres as son as road conditionallow.

WARNING

Using of tyre chains could adverselyaffect safety and handling of the ve-hicle.If necessary, consult your SsangyongDealer.

CAUTION

When you didn’t fit the snow tiresbefore driving on snow or icy road,drive in 4WD (4L, 4H) mode with lowspeed.

REMOVING THE SPARE WHEEL

1. Insert the spare wheel handle into thehole above the rear bumper.

2. Then attach the wheel nut wrench intothe spare wheel handle.

3. Rotate the wheel nut wrench counter-clockwise until the winch wire is loos-ened.

4. Slide the lift plate through the center ofthe spare wheel, then place the sparewheel near the flat tyre.


8. Use a wedge, block of wood, or rocksin front of and behind the tyre that is di-agonal from the tyre you plan to change.

Failure to follow these safety precautionscan cause your vehicle to slip off the jackpossibly causing serious injury.

HOW TO CHANGE A FLAT TYRE

If a tyre goes flat, follow these safety in-structions before you change the tyre:

Tyre Change Safety Precautions

1. Turn on hazard flashers.2. Move off the road to a safe place away

from traffic.3. Park on a firm and level surface.4. Turn off engine and remove key.5. Set parking brake.6. If vehicle has an automatic transmission,

shift to P. If your vehicle has a manualtransmission, shift to first or reverse.

7. Have all passengers get out of vehicleand stand in safe a place.

REMOVING THE SPARE WHEEL

1. Insert the spare wheel handle into thehole above the rear bumper.

2. Then attach the wheel nut wrench intothe spare wheel handle.

3. Rotate the wheel nut wrench counter-clockwise until the winch wire is loos-ened.

4. Slide the lift plate through the center ofthe spare wheel, then place the sparewheel near the flat tyre.

WARNING

When refitting the spare tyre to thecarrier, please follow these instruc-tions:.1. Lay the tyre flat on the ground and

ensure the outer surface of thewheel rim is facing DOWN (tyrevalve stem facing down).

2. Locate the carrier cradle correctlythrough the centre of the rim.

3. When securing the tyre in the car-rier, ensure that it is seated againstthe floor pan correctly and do notovertighten.

4. If the spare tyre is in flat, you mustkeep it in the luggage room.


1. Remove the spare wheel from stowagearea with jacking tools.

2. Use the wheel wrench to loosen thewheel nuts one turn each.

3. Insert the jack connection rod and thewheel wrench into the jack.

4. Rotate the jack connection rod clockwiseto raise the lift head slightly.

Changing a Wheel

Front Jack up point

5. Locate the jack at proper position.6. Place the jack vertically at the front or

rear jacking location closest to the wheelyou plan to change.

7. Jack up the vehicle by rotating the jackconnection rod clockwise until the tyreis off ground about 1inch (3cm).

8. As the jack begins to raise the vehicle,make sure jack is properly placed so itwill not slip.

9. Remove wheel nuts completely by turn-ing counterclockwise.

10. Remove tyre and wheel.11. Mount spare tyre on the wheel hub.

CAUTION

Do not remove any of the nuts untilyou have raised that wheel off theground.

Rear Jack up point

12. Replace and lightly seat the wheel nutsby turning clockwise.

13. Turn jack connection rod counter-clock-wise and lower vehicle to the ground.

CAUTION

Do not attempt to raise vehicle untilthe jack is in the proper position,and secure both to the vehicle andthe ground.


WARNING

When using the jack the vehiclecould become unstable and move,damaging the vehicle or badly injur-ing.• Use jack supplied at correct jack-

ing position.• When installing the jack for lift-

ing the vehicle, it should be per-pendicular to the ground.

• Do not go under a jacked-up ve-hicle.

• Do not start engine while jacked up.• Before jacking, get all passengers

out of the vehicle and clear of ve-hicle and other traffic.

• Use jack only for changing wheels.• Do not jack vehicle on an inclined

or slippery surface.• Use jacking position nearest to re-

quired wheel change.• Block wheel diagonally opposite

the wheel to be changed.

14. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly accordingto sequence No. of above figure.

15. Check and adjust tyre pressure.16. Secure the jack and tools in their proper

locations.17. Secure the flat tyre in the spare tyre

well.

CAUTION

• If over tightened, the wheel nutscould be damaged. Do not overtighten the wheel nuts by pressingthe wheel nut wrench by foot orusing assist pipe.

• Do not completely tighten a wheelnuts at a time. Tighten it with sev-eral times in a crisscross sequence.

• Never use oil or grease on wheelnuts.

• Always use the correct wheel nuts.


WARNING

• Before jacking ensure parkingbrake is on and the transmissionis set in 1st or reverse gear(manual transmission) or P (auto-matic transmission).

• Do not jack the vehicle and changethe wheel where traffic is close.

BATTERY MAINTENANCE

Your vehicle is fitted with a maintenance free(MF) battery without seal plugs.It needs no periodic maintenance.

CAUTION

When the battery charge warninglight on the instrument panel comeson, the battery is not normallycharging. If the warning light comeson while driving, turn off all unnec-essary electrical devices and havechecked the system by SsangyongDealer or Ssangyong Authorized Ser-vice Operation.

CAUTION

• When the tire has been replaced,retighten it after 50,000 km of driv-ing.

• As soon as possible, take your carto a Ssangyong dealer or SsangyongAuthorized Service Operation andhave the wheel nuts tightend accord-ing to Ssangyong specifications.

Check the battery terminals for corrosion (awhite or bluish powder). To remove it, coverthe terminals with a solution of baking sodaand water. It will bubble up and turn brown.When this stops, wash it off with plainwater. Dry off the battery with a cloth orpaper towel.

Coat the terminals with petroleum jelly to helpprevent future corrosion.If the terminals are severely corroded, cleanthem with baking soda and water.

Use a wrench to loosen and remove thecables from the terminals. Always discon-nect the negative (-) cable first and recon-nect it last. Clean the battery terminals witha terminal cleaning tool or wire brush. Re-connect and tighten the cable, then coat theterminals with petroleum jelly.

CAUTION

If you disconnect the battery termi-nal when the engine is running, theelectrical equipment could be dam-aged.


FUSE

For fuse replacement, withdraw the coverand extract blown fuse.A defective fuse can be recognized by itsmelted wire. A new fuse should only beinstalled after the cause of the trouble hasbeen located and eliminated.Only fuses of the specified rating should beinstalled. The rating is given on all fuses.

For best battery service, do the following.1. Keep battery securely mounted.2. Keep battery top clean and dry.3. Keep terminals and connections clean,

tight and coated with petroleum jelly orterminal grease.

4. Rinse off any spilled electrolyte immedi-ately with a solution of water and bak-ing soda.

5. If vehicle is not being used for an ex-tended time, disconnect the cable fromthe negative (-) terminal of the batteryto prevent discharge and charge batteryevery six weeks.

WARNING

The battery have acid that can burnyou and gas that can explode.You can badly hurt if you are notcareful.• Keep naked flames, sparks and

smoking items away from battery.• Do not let any parts of body,

clothes or paintwork contact thesulfuric acid.

WARNING

Used batteries can be a hazard tohealth and the environment.• Do not dispose of used batteries


disposal facilities.

CAUTION

The polarity of battery, i.e. the con-nections for positive and negativecables, must not be interchanged.


WARNING

The use of different types or differ-ent rating fuses could cause damageto the electrical system and even starta fire.• Always replace fuse with one with

the same rating.• Never use anything else but a fuse.• Do not use anything metal to re-

move fuse.

Fuse RatingsYou can find the descriptions on eachfuse’s function, location and capacity fromthe fuse box cover.

Fuse ChangePull out the blown fuse by using the fusepuller from the fuse box and insert with thesame ratings of fuse.

CAUTION

If you remove the fuse when the elec-trical power is supplying, the electri-cal equipment could be damaged.Replace the fuse when the ignitionkey is in LOCK position.


INTERIOR FUSE BOX

The fuse box is located at the left side ofinstrument panel.To access into interior fuse box, open thedriver’s door and remove the fuse boxcover.


FUSE BOX IN ENGINECOMPARTMENT

The fuse box is located at the left side ofengine compartment.To access into this fuse box, open the hoodand remove the fuse box cover.

Diesel Engine


Gasoline Engine


BULB SPECIFICATION

Bulbs Rating

Head lampPosition lamp

Low Beam/High Beam

Telltale lamp

Telltale/Stop lamp

Stop lamp

High mounted stop lamp

License plate lamp

Turn signal lamp

Side repeater lamp

Front room lamp

Rear room lamp

Front door/Rear door lamp

Rear

Front

Interior

55W/55W

5W

8W

8W/27W

27W

5W

5W

28W/8W

5W

8W

10W

5W

Turn signal lamp 27W

Glove box lamp 10W

Fog lamp 27W

Reverding lamp 27W

Number

2 each

2

2

2 each

2

4

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

1 each

2 each

1

CAUTIONS IN REPLACINGBULBS

CAUTION

• Before replacing the bulb, turn theignition key to LOCK position andturn OFF the relevant switch.

• If you use unspecified bulb, the rel-evant device will be damaged andthere could be a fire due to elec-trical over loads. Use only speci-fied capacity bulb.

CAUTION

Greasy fingers will cause stains, re-sulting in a dull light.• Do not touch halogen bulbs with

bare hands.• Clean with a clean non fluffy cloth

using alcohol or white spirits.


LOCATION OF LAMPS

1. Headlamp – Low beam2. Headlamp – High beam, Position lamp3. Position lamp4. Turn signal lamp5. Fog lamp

6. High mounted stop lamp7. Telltale and stop lamp8. Telltale lamp9. Stop lamp

10. Turn signal lamp

11. Reverse lamp12. Rear reflector13. License plate lamp14. Side repeater lamp


HEAD LAMP

1. Disconnect the negative (-) batterycable.

2. Remove the radiator grille.3. Remove the upper and lower bolts from

the head lamp.4. Loosen the head lamp cover from the

wheel housing side and remove the boltfrom the head lamp.

5. Separate the head lamp from the vehiclebody.

6. Disconnect the head lamp connector.

8. Rotate the dust cover counterclockwiseto remove.

9. Press the spring to remove.10. Pull out the bulb.11. Install new bulb with same rating.12. Install in the reverse order of the re-

moval.


TURN SIGNAL LAMP AND FOGLAMP


2. Remove the head lamp.3. Disconnect the connector while pulling

out the lamp from bumper.4. Remove the lamp.5. Install new bulb with same rating.6. Install in the reverse order of the re-

moval.

REAR COMBINATION LAMP


2. Unscrew two fixing screws from rearcombination lamp.

3. Disconnect the connector from rear com-bination lamp.

4. Remove the rear combination lamp frombody.

5. Remove the bulb by turning it counter-clockwise.

6. Install new bulb with same rating.7. Install in the reverse order of the re-

moval.


SIDE REPEATER LAMP


2. Remove the lamp body by pushing for-ward and pulling out its rear end.


moval.

HIGH MOUNTED STOP LAMP


2. Remove two fixing screws from airspoiler on tailgate.

3. Disconnect the connector from highmounted stop lamp.

4. Remove the bulb by turning it counter-clockwise.


moval.

LICENSE PLATE LAMP


2. Remove the licence plate lamp assem-bly.

3. Remove the bulb.4. Install new bulb with same rating.5. Install in the reverse order of the re-

moval.


FRONT ROOM LAMP


2. Remove the cover with driver.3. Install new bulb with same rating.4. Install in the reverse order of the re-

moval.

REAR ROOM LAMP


2. Remove the cover with driver.3. Install new bulb with same rating.4. Install in the reverse order of the re-

moval.


SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICES (DIESEL ENGINE)Maintenance service and record retention are the owner’s responsibility. You should retain evidence that proper maintenance has beenperformed on your vehicle in accordance with the scheduled maintenance service chart.

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM

NOTE 1 : Ajust as required ; - When excessive smoke is visible (black or white)- Poor performance/economy

Chart Symbols:I - Inspect these items and their related parts. If necessary, correct, clean, replenish, adjust or replace.R - Replace or change.* - mileage (km) intervals only

(1) If vehicle is operated under severe condition : short distance driving, extensive idling or driving in dusty condition.Change engine oil and the filter every 5,000km or 6 months, whichever comes first.

(2) More frequent maintenance is required if under dusty driving condition.(3) Refer to “Recommended fluids and lubricants”.

MAINTENANCEITEM

MAINTENANCEINTERVAL

Kilometers (miles) or time in months, whichever comes first

60544842363024181260.6

1009080706050403020101

6054484236302418126-Months

x1,000 miles

x1,000 km

Drive beltEngine oil & filter (1) (3)Cooling system hose & connectionsEngine coolant (3)Fuel filter (2)Fuel line & connectionsAir cleaner for vehicles with turbo charger system

for vehicles without turbo charger system

Injection timing (See NOTE1)

IRII-I

R*II

IRIIRIIII

IRII-IIII

IRIR-I

R*R*I

IRII-IIII

IRIIRIIII

IRII-I

R*II

IRII-IIII

IRII-IIII

IRII-IIII

IRII-I---

(2)


CHASSIS AND BODY

MAINTENANCEITEM

MAINTENANCEINTERVAL


60544842363024181260.6

1009080706050403020101

6054484236302418126-Months

x1,000 miles

x1,000 km

Exhaust pipes & mountingsBrake/Clutch fluid (3)Parking brake/Brake pads (Front & Rear) (4)Brake line & connections (including booster)Manual transmission oil (3)Clutch & brake pedal free playFront & Rear differential fluid (3)Transfer case fluid (3)Automatic transmission fluid (BTRA M74LE) (5)

IIIIII

R*II

IR*IIIIIII

IIIIIIIII

IIIIII

R*RR*

IIIIIIIII

IR*IIIIIII

IIIIII

R*II

IIIIIIIRI

IIIIIIIII

IIIIRIIII

-I-I-----

Chart Symbols :I - Inspect these items and their related parts. If necessary, correct, clean, replenish, adjust or replace.R - Replace or change.* - mileage (km) intervals only

(3) Refer to “Recommended fluids and lubricants”.(4) More frequent maintenance is required if under severe condition : short distance driving, extensive idling, frequent low-speed

operation in stop-and-go traffic or driving in dusty condition.(5) Change automatic transmission fluid and filter every 60,000km if the vehicle is mainly driven under severe conditions.

- In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 32oC (90oF) or higher, or- In hilly or moutainous terrain, or- When doing frequent trailer towing, or- Uses such as found in taxi, police or delivery service.

SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICES


SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICES

CHASSIS AND BODY

MAINTENANCEITEM

MAINTENANCEINTERVAL


60544842363024181260.6

1009080706050403020101

6054484236302418126-Months

x1,000 miles

x1,000 km

Chassis & underbody bolts & nuts tight/secure(6)Tyre condition & inflation pressureWheel alignment (7)Steering wheel & linkagePower steering fluid & lines (3)Drive shaft bootsSeat belts, buckles & anchorsLubricate locks, hinges & bonnet latchWheel bearing greasePropeller shaft grease-Front/Rear (8)

II

IIIII-I

II

IIIIIII

II

IIIII-I

II

IIIIIII

II

IIIII-I

II

IIIIIII

II

IIIII-I

II

IIIIIII

II

IIIIIII

II

IIIII-I

II

--III--

Chart Symbols :I - Inspect these items and their related parts. If necessary, correct, clean, replenish, adjust or replace.R - Replace or change.

(3) Refer to “Recommended fluids and lubricants”.(6) After completion of off-road operation, the underbody of the vehicle should be throughly inspected. Examine threaded fasteners for

looseness.(7) If necessary, rotate and balance wheels.(8) Inspect propeller shaft grease every 5,000km or 3 months if the vehicle is mainly driven under severe condition.

- In off-road or dusty road, or- In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 32oC (90oF) or higher, or- In hilly or moutainous terrain.

Inspect when abnormal condition is noted


Maintenance service and record retention are the owner’s responsibility. You should retain evidence that proper maintenance has beenperformed on your vehicle in accordance with the scheduled maintenance service chart.

Chart Symbols:I - Inspect these items and their related parts. If necessary, correct, clean, replenish, adjust or replace.R - Replace or change.* - mileage (km) intervals only

(1) If vehicle is operated under severe condition : short distance driving, extensive idling or driving in dusty condition, change engineoil and filter every 7,500km or 6 months, whichever comes first.

(2) More frequent maintenance is required if under dusty driving condition.(3) Refer to “Recommended fluids and lubricants”.

** - In order to secure engine long life and effective break-in, first oil (factory filled) would be recommended to drain with in 10,000km.

IR**

II-III--

IRII-IIIR-

IRII-III-I

IRIRRI

R*IR-

IRII-III--

IRII-IIIRI

IRII-III--

IRIRRI

R*IR-

IIII-I----

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM

MAINTENANCEITEM

MAINTENANCEINTERVAL


80706050403020100.6

1201059075604530151

9684726048362412-

Drive beltEngine oil & engine oil filter (1) (3)Cooling system hose & connectionsEngine coolant (3)Fuel filter (2)Fuel line & connectionsAir cleaner (2)Ignition timingSpark plugsCharcoal canister & vapor lines

Months

x1,000 miles

x1,000 km

SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICES (GASOLINE ENGINE)


Chart Symbols :I - Inspect these items and their related parts. If necessary, correct, clean, replenish, adjust or replace.R - Replace or change.* - mileage (km) intervals only

(3) Refer to “Recommended fluids and lubricants”.(4) More frequent maintenance is required if under severe condition : short distance driving, extensive idling, frequent low

- speed operation in stop-and-go traffic or driving in dusty condition.(5) Change automatic transmission fluid every 60,000km if the vehicle is mainly driven under severe conditions.

- In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 32°C (90°F) or higher, or- In hilly or mountainous terrain, or- When doing frequent trailer towing, or- Uses such as found in taxi, police or delivery service.

IIIIRIIII

IR*IIII

R*II

IIIIIIIII

IR*IIII

R*RR*

IIIIIIIII

IR*IIII

R*II

IIIIIIIII

IR*IIII

R*RI

-I-I-----

CHASSIS AND BODY

MAINTENANCEITEM

MAINTENANCEINTERVAL


80706050403020100.6

1201059075604530151

9684726048362412-

Exhaust pipes & mountingsBrake/clutch fluid (3)Parking brake/brake pads (Front & Rear) (4)Brake line & connections (including booster)Manual transmission fluid (3)Clutch & brake pedal free playFront & Rear differential fluid (3)Transfer case fluid (3)Automatic transmission fluid (BTRA M74LE) (5)

Months

x1,000 miles

x1,000 km


II

IIIII-I

II

IIIIIII

II

IIIII-I

II

IIIIIII

II

IIIII-I

II

IIIIIII

II

IIIII-I

II

--III--

CHASSIS AND BODY

MAINTENANCEITEM

MAINTENANCEINTERVAL


80706050403020100.6

1201059075604530151

96847260483624-

Chassis & underbody bolts & nuts tight/secure (6)Tyre condition & inflation pressureWheel alignment (7)Steering wheel & linkagePower steering fluid & lines (3)Drive shaft bootsSeat belts, buckles & anchorsLubricate locks, hinges & bonnet latchWheel bearing greasePropeller shaft grease-Front/Rear (8)

Months

x1,000 miles

x1,000 km

II

IIIIIII

Inspect when abnormal condition is noted

Chart Symbols :I - Inspect these items and their related parts. If necessary, correct, clean, replenish, adjust or replace.R - Replace or change.

(3) Refer to “Recommended fluids and lubricants”.(6) After completion of off-road operation, the underbody of the vehicle should be throughly inspected. Examine threaded fasteners for

looseness.(7) If necessary, rotate and balance wheels.(8) Inspect propeller shaft grease every 5,000km or 3 months if the vehicle is mainly driven under severe condition.

- In off-road or dusty road, or- In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 32oC (90oF) or higher, or- In hilly or moutainous terrain.

12


API : CG grade or above,ACEA : B2, B3 or B4MB sheet : 229.1/3 (preferable)MB sheet No. 224.1API : CG grade or above,ACEA : B2 or B3MB sheet : 229.1/3 (preferable)MB sheet No. 224.1

602TDG23DG32D

11 L11.5 L11.5 L

Manual transmission oil

Brake/Clutch fluid (Level must bemaintained between MAX & MIN level)Power steering fluidAutomatic transmission fluid (BTRA M74LE)*Transfer case fluid

Axle fluid

Wheel bearing greasePropeller shaft grease - Front/Rear

LUBRICATION CHARTLubricant Capacity Classification

Diesel

Engine oil

602TD 6.0~8.0 L

GasolineG23D 5.5~7.5 L

G32D 7.0~9.0 L

MB sheet 325.0,BASF GLYSANTIN G05-11,HOECHST GENANTIN SUPER 8023/14ATF DEXRON II, III,ATF S-2, S-3, S-4, TOTAL FLUID ATX

SAE J 1703, DOT 3 or DOT 4

ATF DEXRON II, IIICASTROL TQ 95ATF DEXRON II, III,ATF S-2, S-3, S-4, TOTAL FLUID ATX

SAE 80W/90, API GL-5

SHELL Retinax “A” gradeALVANIA EP#2

Engine coolant(Antifreeze and soft water mixed)

4WD :3.4 L, 2WD : 2 L

Properly

1.1 L9.5 L1.2 L1.4 L

Diesel : 1.0~1.2 L, Gasoline : 1.4 L1.9 L

ProperlyProperly

Part timeFull time

FrontRear

Qualityclass**

Viscosity

Qualityclass**

Viscosity

* Please contact Ssangyong Dealer for approved alternative fluid.** In only case not available MB 229.1 or 229.3, API or ACEA oil may be accepted, however it would rather recommend to shorten the change interval around 30%.

9VEHICLE CARE

9–2 VEHICLE CARE

CLEANING AGENTSFollow the manufacturer’s advice whenevercleaning agents or other chemicals are used,inside or outside the vehicle. Some clean-ers may be poisonous or flammable, andimproper use may cause personal injury ordamage. When cleaning the inside or outsideof the vehicle, do not use volatile cleaningsolvents such as : acetone, lacquerthinners, enamel reducers, nail polish remov-ers: or cleaning materials such as laundrysoaps, bleaches or reducing agents, exceptas noted in the fabric cleaning advice onstain removal. Never use carbon tetrachlo-ride, petrol, benzene, or naphtha for anycleaning purpose. Open all vehicle doors forventilation when any cleaning agents orother chemical are used in the interior. Over-exposure to some vapors may result in ahealth problem which is more likely to occurin small, unventilated spaces.To avoid possible permanent discoloration oflight colored seats, do not let materials withnon-fast colors come in contact with seattrim materials until these materials are totallydry. This includes certain types of casualclothing, such as colored denims, corduroys,leathers and suedes : also decorative pa-per, etc.

CARE AND CLEANING OF THEINTERIORWith the use of modern trim materials, it isvery important that you use proper cleaningtechniques and cleaners. Failing to do thison the first cleaning may result in waterspots, spot rings, or setting of stains orsoils-all of which are more difficult to removein a second cleaning.Dust and loose dirt that collect on interiorfabrics should be frequently removed witha vacuum cleaner or soft bristle brush. Wipevinyl or leather trim regularly with a cleandamp cloth. Normal trim soils, spots or stainscan be cleaned with cleaners:

Safety Belt Care• Keep belts clean and dry.• Clean safety belts only with mild soap

and lukewarm water.• Do not bleach or dye belts since this may

severely weaken them.

GLASS SURFACESGlass surfaces should be cleaned on a regu-lar basis. The use of glass cleaner or a liq-uid household glass cleaner will removenormal tobacco smoke and dust films some-times caused by ingredients used in vinyl’sand interior plastics.Never use abrasive cleaners on any vehicleglass, as they may cause scratches. If abra-sive cleaners are used on the inside of therear window, any electric demister elementmay be damaged. Avoid placing decals onthe inside rear window, since they mayhave to be scraped off later.

Cleaning the Outside of WindshieldIf your windshield is not clear after using thewindshield washer, or if the wiper bladechatters when running, wax or anothermaterial may be on the blade or windshieldClean the outside of the windshield withcleaning powder or an equivalent non abra-sive cleaner. Your windshield is clean ifbeads do not form when rinsing with wa-ter.

VEHICLE CARE 9–3

CARE AND CLEANING OF THEEXTERIORExterior FinishThe paint finish on your vehicle providesbeauty, depth of color, gloss retention anddurability.

Washing your VehicleThe best way to preserve your vehicle’sfinish is to keep it clean by frequentwashings.Wash the vehicle in lukewarm or cold wa-ter.Do not use hot water or wash your vehiclein the direct rays of the sun. Do not usestrong soap or chemical detergent. All clean-ing agents should be flushed promptly fromthe surface and not allowed to dry on thefinish.Ssangyong vehicles are designed to oper-ate under normal environmental conditionsand to withstand the natural elements. How-ever, unusual conditions, such as high pres-sure car washes, may cause water to en-ter inside the vehicle.

Polishing and WaxingPeriodic polishing and waxing is recom-mended to remove surface residue fromyour paint finish. Approved products aresupplied through your Ssangyong Dealer.

Protecting exterior bright metal partsBright metal parts should be cleaned regu-larly to keep their luster. Washing with wa-ter is all that is usually needed.Use special care with aluminum trim. Toavoid damaging protective trim, never useautomotive or chrome polish, steam, or caus-tic soap to clean aluminum. A coating ofwax, rubbed to a high polish, is recom-mended for all bright metal parts.

Cleaning aluminum wheels, rally

wheels, and wheel coversPreserve the original appearance of wheelsor wheel covers by keeping then clean andfree from build-up of road dirt and/or roadsalt. Regular cleaning is recommended. Donot use abrasive cleaners or cleaningbrushes, as they could damage the finish.

9–4 VEHICLE CARE

CORROSION PROTECTIONYour car was designed to resist corrosion.Special materials and protective finisheswere used on most parts of your car whenit was built to help maintain a good appear-ance, strength and reliable operation. Someparts which normally are not visible (suchas certain parts located in the engine com-partment and the underbody of the vehicle)are such that surface rust will not affecttheir reliability. Therefore, corrosion protec-tion is not needed or used on these parts.

Sheet metal damageIf your car is damaged and requires bodypanel repair or replacement, make sure thebody repair shop applies proper anticorro-sion material to the parts repaired or re-placed so that corrosion protection is re-stored. (Also see “Finish damage” whichfollows).

Foreign material depositsCalcium chloride and other salts, ice meltingagents, road oil and tar, tree sap, bird drop-pings, chemicals from industrial chimneysand other foreign matter may damage ve-hicle finishes if left on painted surface.Prompt washing may not completely remove

all of these deposits. Other cleaners may beneeded.When using chemical cleaners, be sure theyare safe for use on painted surfaces.

Finish damageAny stone chips, fractures or deepscratches in the finish should be repairedpromptly. Bare metal will corrode quickly andmay develop into a major repair expense.Minor chips and scratches can be repairedwith touch-up materials. Larger areas of fin-ish damage can be corrected in yourDealer’s body and paint shop.

Underbody maintenanceCorrosive materials used for ice and snowremoval and dust control can collect on theunderbody. If these materials are not re-moved, accelerated corrosion (rust) can oc-cur on underbody parts such as fuel lines,frame, floor pan and the exhaust systemeven though they have been provided withcorrosion protection.At least every spring, flush these materialsfrom the underbody with plain water.

Take care to clean any areas where mudand other debris can collect. Sedimentpacked in closed areas of the frame shouldbe loosened before being flushed. If desired,your Ssangyong Dealer can do this servicefor you.

CAUTION

When an engine is washed, fuel,grease and oil residues are washedoff. Therefore you should use only afilling station or a Ssangyong Dealerwho has oil separator equipment inthe car wash bay.Used engine oil, brake fluid, trans-mission fluid, antifreeze, batteriesand tyres should be disposed of byusing the local authorized waste dis-posal facilities, or have them dis-posed of by the vendor who is undera statutory obligation to do so whenyou replace them.On no account must any of theseitems be placed in the householdrefuse bins or the fluids poured downthe drains.Everyone should be concerned aboutenvironmental protection.Help by doing your share.

10SPECIFICATION AND SERVICE DATA

10–2 SPECIFICATION AND SERVICE DATA

DIMENSIONS

* ( ) : Gasoline engine equipped vehicle.

SPECIFICATION AND SERVICE DATA 10–3

Vehicle Identification Number, Type-approval-number, Vehicle category, and body colorare stamped on the vehicle identificationplate on the left-hand side of the cowl panel.

CHASSIS NUMBER

Chassis number is stamped on the frontright-hand side front wheel of the framemember.

ENGINE NUMBER

Diesel EngineThe engine number is stamped on the cylin-der block in front of injection pump.

OFFICIAL VEHICLEIDENTIFICATION DATA


IL6 3200The engine number is stamped on the right-hand side of the cylinder block.

2300 DOHCThe engine number is stamped on the upperrear left-hand side of the cylinder block.


SPECIFICATIONSSystemsGeneral

ItemsOverall length (mm)Overall width (mm)Overall height (mm)

Gross vehicle weight (kg)

Curb weight (kg)

Min. turning radius (m)Ground clearance (mm)

FuelFuel tank capacity

ModelNo. of cyl./Compression ratio

Total displacementCamshaft arrangement

Max. powerMax. torque

Injection timingIdle speed

Cooling systemCoolant capacity

LubricationMax. oil capacity

Turbo charger and cooling type

Diesel4,2701,8701,760

AT : 2405,MT : 2365AT : 1950,MT : 1910

5.6200

Diesel80 L

OM662LA5 / 22 : 12,874 cc

SOHC120 ps / 4,000 rpm

25.5 kg.m / 2,400 rpmBTDC 18° ± 1.0°

770 ± 50 rpmWater-cooled/forced circulation

10.5 L ~ 11 LGear pump, forced circulation

8.9 LTurbo charger, air-cooled

Gasoline G32D (G23D)←←←

2415

-

←←

Gasoline←

M1626 / 10 : 13,199 cc

DOHC220 ps / 6,000 rpm

31.9 kg.m / 3.00 rpmBTDC 8°

770 ± 50 rpm←

11.3 L ~ 11.5 L←

9.8 L←

Engine


Systems

Manualtransmission

ItemsType

ModelType

ModelType

TypeDisc type

Diesel

Remote control,floor change type

3.9692.3411.4571.0000.8513.705

ElectronicFloor change type

2.7421.5081.0000.7082.429

Part-timePlanetary gear type

1.000 : 12.483 : 1

Hydraulic[A/T: Torque converter]Dry single diaphragm type

[A/T: 3 elements 1 stage 2 phases]

Gasoline G32D (G23D)

←

←←←←←←←←←←←←←

Full-time (Part-Time)←←←

Torque converter3 elements 1 stage 2 phases

Automatictransmission

1st

2nd

3rd

4th

5th

Rev.

Gear ratio

1st

2nd

3rd

4th

Rev.

Gear ratio

HighLow

Gear ratio

Clutch

Transfercase


ItemsType

Drive shaft typeAxle housing typeDrive shaft type

Axle housing typeMaster cylinder type

Booster type

Parking brakeFrontRear

RefrigerantCompressor type

Battery type/Capacity (V-AH)Starter capacity (V-kW)

Alternator capacity (V-A)

Type

SystemsPower

steering

DieselRack and pinion

36°17’32°40’

Ball joint typeBuild-up type

Semi-floating typeBuild-up typeTandem type

Vacuum boosterDisc

Drum (Disc)Cable type (internal expansion)

Wishbone + Coil spring5-link + Coil spring

R134aVane type

MF / 12 - 9012 - 2.2

12 - 75 (12 - 90)

Gasoline G32D (G23D)←←←←←←←←←←

Disc (Drum)←←←←←

MF / 112 - 7512 - 1.812 - 115

Brake

InnerOuter

Steering angle

FrontRear

Electrical

Air condi-tioner

Front axle

Rear axle

Suspension


EngineThe viscosity should be selected according to outside temperature. Do not switch to adifferent viscosity in the event of brief temperature fluctuations.

ENGINE OILSAE vlscosity classesThe SAE classes (viscosity) should be se-lected in accordance with the average sea-sonal air temperature.Applying the SAE classes exactly on thebasis of the outside air temperatures wouldnecessitate frequently changing the engineoil. The temperature limits for the SAEclasses should therefore be regarded asreference temperatures and the actual airtemperature may be higher or lower for ashort period of time.

11INDEX

11–PB INDEX

4-wheel drive operation ...................... 2-124-wheel drive switch - full-time(TOD)* .................................................. 2-124-wheel drive switch - part-time* ....... 2-114WD check indicator(for full-time 4wd) ................................. 3-94WD high indicator(for part-time 4wd) ............................. 3-104WD low indicator ................................. 3-9

AA note on safety ................................... 8-3ABS warning light* .............................. 3-13Air bag warning light* ......................... 3-14Air bag* ............................................... 4-20Air cleaner ........................................... 8-19Air conditioner controls ......................... 5-5Air conditioner switch ........................... 5-8Air source selection switch ................ 5-10AMB switch ........................................... 5-7Anti-lock brake system* (ABS) ........... 2-15Assist grip ........................................... 3-44Auto shift indicator (for automatictransmission) ......................................... 3-9Auto switch ........................................... 5-6Automatic dimming inside rearviewmirror* .................................................. 3-38

Automatic door locking system ............. 1-5Automatic transmission emergencyshifting procedure ............................... 2-10Automatic transmission fluid* ................ 8-9Automatic wiper control switch .......... 3-25

BBattery charge warning light ................ 3-6Battery maintenance ............................ 8-32Before driving off .................................. 1-2Before entering the car ......................... 1-2Before starting the engine ..................... 2-4Brake fluid ........................................... 8-13Brake pedal ......................................... 8-23Brake system warning light ................. 3-14Brake ................................................... 2-14Bulb specification ................................ 8-38

CCannot start the engine ......................... 7-4Care and cleaning of the exterior ......... 9-3Care and cleaning of the interior .......... 9-2Care of seat belts ............................... 4-16Catalytic converter .............................. 8-24Cautions in 4-wheel drive operation ... 2-13Cautions in replacing bulbs ................ 8-38Cautions in second seat foldingoperation ............................................. 4-12

Cautions in the power seat operation ... 4-5Cautions in using the turbo-charger ...... 6-2Center armrest (second seat) ............... 4-9Center armrest console ....................... 3-42Chassis number ................................... 10-3Child restraint ...................................... 4-17Child security door locks ....................... 1-9Cleaning agents ..................................... 9-2Clutch fluid (for manualtransmission) ....................................... 8-11Clutch pedal ......................................... 8-23Coming on 4wd check indicator whiledriving .................................................... 7-4Coming on ABS/EBD warning lightwhile driving .......................................... 7-3Coming on battery charge warninglight while driving .................................. 7-3Coming on brake system warninglight while driving .................................. 7-3Coming on oil pressure warning lightwhile driving .......................................... 7-2Coolant ................................................ 8-16Corrosion protection .............................. 9-4Courtesy light ...................................... 3-40Cruise control indicator* (for gasolineengine) ................................................ 3-16Cruise control* ..................................... 3-30

INDEX 11–3

DDefogger indicator ............................... 3-10Defroster switch ................................... 5-8Diesel engine equipped vehicle ............. 3-2Digital clock .......................................... 3-35Dimensions .......................................... 10-2Direction control .................................... 5-3Door lock button .................................... 1-5Door open warning light ...................... 3-10Drive belt ............................................. 8-22Driver’s air bag* .................................. 4-23Driver’s check list ................................ 8-3Driver’s seat height adjustment(manual seat) ........................................ 4-3Driver’s seat height adjustment(power seat)* ........................................ 4-4Driver’s seat lumbar support ............... 4-6Driver’s seat tilt adjustment(power seat)* ........................................ 4-4Driving tips for automatictransmission* ....................................... 2-10Driving with a manual transmission ....... 2-5Driving with an automatictransmission* ......................................... 2-5

EEBD warning light* .............................. 3-12Emergency towing ................................. 7-9

Engine check indicator (for gasolineengine) .................................................. 3-7Engine compartment .............................. 8-4Engine exhaust gas caution (Carbonmonoxide) ............................................ 2-20Engine hood ......................................... 1-12Engine number ..................................... 10-3Engine oil pressure warning light .......... 3-5Engine oil ............................................... 8-7

FFan speed control switch ..................... 5-6Finding defectives while driving ............ 7-2Foldable outside rear view mirror ....... 3-29Folding second seat (from outside) .... 4-11Folding second seat (from rear side) ... 4-9Folding third seat (making a luggageroom) ................................................... 4-13For getting maximum cooling andheating ................................................. 5-11Front air bag/pretensioner may notbe triggered* ........................................ 4-25Front and rear axle fluid ..................... 8-15Front cigarette lighter .......................... 3-36Front cup holder .................................. 3-41Front electric socket ............................ 3-45Front fog lamp switch ......................... 3-27Front head restraints ............................. 4-7

Front passenger’s air bag* .................. 4-24Front room lamp................................... 3-39Front room lamp................................... 8-43Front seat back reclining adjustment(manual seat) ........................................ 4-2Front seat back reclining adjustment(power seat)* ........................................ 4-3Front seat back storage pocket ............ 4-6Front seat slide adjustment(manual seat) ........................................ 4-2Front seat slide adjustment(power seat)* ........................................ 4-4Front seat warmer (power seat)* ........ 4-5Fuel filler door release lever ............... 1-14Fuel filter ............................................. 8-22Fuel gauge ............................................. 3-5Fuel recommendation ............................. 2-2Full flatting the seat ............................. 4-14Fuse box in engine compartment ........ 8-36Fuse .................................................... 8-33

GGasoline engine equipped vehicle ......... 3-3General .................................................. 5-2Glass surfaces ..................................... 9-2Glove box ............................................ 3-40Glow indicator (for diesel engine) ..... 3-11

11–PB INDEX

HHazard warning flasher switch .......... 3-35Hazardous driving ............................... 2-21Head lamp ........................................... 8-40Headlight leveling switch* .................... 3-24High beam indicator ............................. 3-16High beam switch ................................ 3-23High mounted stop lamp ...................... 8-42Horn switch ......................................... 3-39How to change a flat tyre ................... 8-29

IIgnition switch ....................................... 2-3Immobilizer system* ............................... 1-7Inside rearview mirror ......................... 3-38Interior fuse box .................................. 8-35

KKey ........................................................ 1-3Kickdown function ................................ 2-9

LLap belt ............................................... 4-19License plate lamp .............................. 8-42Light switch ......................................... 3-22Location of hydraulic jack ................... 8-25Location of lamps ................................ 8-39

Location of OVM tools andconnecting rod .................................... 8-25Locking/unlocking doors with key(driver’s door) ...................................... 1-4Low fuel level warning light ............... 3-11Luggage cover (except for7-seater) ............................................. 3-42

MManual operation of each function ..... 5-11Manual transmission fluid .................... 8-10Mode switch .......................................... 2-9Mode switch .......................................... 5-9Multi-meter* .......................................... 3-17

OOdometer/trip odometer ......................... 3-4Off switch ............................................. 5-8Official vehicle identification data ........ 10-3Opening the door from inside ............... 1-8Opening the door from outside ............. 1-8Opening the tailgate .............................. 1-8Operating tips for ventilationsystem ................................................. 5-10Outside rear view mirror controlswitch .................................................. 3-28Outside rear view mirror foldingswitch* ................................................ 3-29

Outside rearview mirror & tail-gateglass defogger switch ........................ 3-30Overhead console ............................... 3-43OVM tools ........................................... 8-25

PParking aid system .............................. 2-18Parking brake ....................................... 2-16Parking brake ....................................... 8-24Passenger’s seat side storagepocket .................................................... 4-6Passing light switch ............................ 3-23Power mode indicator (for automatictransmission) ......................................... 3-8Power steering fluid ............................ 8-16Power sun roof* .................................. 1-15Power window lock switch(on driver’s door panel) ..................... 1-10Pregnant women ................................. 4-16Preventive maintenance ........................ 6-3

RRear air conditioner switch* ................. 5-7Rear cigarette lighter ........................... 3-37Rear combination lamp ........................ 8-41Rear console box ................................ 3-41Rear cup holder ................................... 3-41Rear electric socket ............................ 3-45Rear fog lamp switch* ........................ 3-27

INDEX 11–5

Rear head restraints (second seat) ...... 4-8Rear room lamp ................................... 8-43Rear room/luggage room lamp............. 3-40Reclining rear seat back(second seat) ........................................ 4-8Remote keyless entry system(REKES)* ............................................... 1-3Removing the spare wheel ................. 8-28Removing the spare wheel ................. 8-29Running-in period .................................. 1-2

SSeat belt height adjustor ..................... 4-20Seat belt precautions .......................... 4-14Seat belt reminder ................................. 3-7Seat position memory setting andoperation* ............................................ 3-34Seat under tray*(for passenger’s seat) ......................... 4-7Seat warmer switch* .......................... 3-39Seatbelt pretensioner (front seats)* .... 4-24Selector lever positions ......................... 2-7Service precautions .............................. 8-2Side air bag* ........................................ 4-24Side repeater lamp .............................. 8-42Side vent - side bleed function .......... 5-11Spark plugs (for gasoline engine) ....... 8-21Specifications ...................................... 10-5Speedometer ......................................... 3-4

Starting the engine with jumpercables .................................................... 7-4Starting the engine ................................ 2-4Storage box (for 7-seater) ................ 3-43Suggestions for more economicaloperation ............................................. 1-20Sun visors ........................................... 3-42

TTachometer ............................................ 3-4Tailgate lock button ................................ 1-6Tailgate window washer switch ........ 3-26Tailgate window wiper switch ............ 3-26Tailgate window* ................................. 1-12TCS (traction control system)indicator* ............................................. 3-11Temperature control switch ................... 5-6Temperature gauge ............................... 3-5Third seat* (7-seaters) ........................ 4-13Three point seat belt ........................... 4-18Tiltable steering wheel ........................ 3-37Towing a disabled vehicle ..................... 7-8Trailer towing* ..................................... 7-11Transfer case fluid ............................. 8-12Turbocharger inspection ....................... 6-4Turn signal lamp and fog lamp ............ 8-41Turn signal switch .............................. 3-23Turn signal/hazard flasher indicator .... 3-15

UUnfolding second seat(from rear side) ................................... 4-10Unlocking switch on driver’s door ....... 1-6Unlocking switch on passenger’sdoor ....................................................... 1-6

VVent ....................................................... 5-3Volume control ....................................... 5-3

WWasher fluid ........................................ 8-20Wheels and tyres ................................ 8-26When comes on the air bag warninglight* ..................................................... 4-25When the engine is overheating ........... 7-7When the selector lever doesn’tmove ...................................................... 7-8When using the seat belts .................. 4-15Window switch (driver’s seat) ........... 1-10Window switch(except driver’s seat) ........................ 1-11Windshield washer switch .................. 3-25Windshield wiper switch ..................... 3-24Winter mode indicator (for automatictransmission) ......................................... 3-8Wipers ................................................. 8-20

REXTON (LHD)OWNER’S MANUAL

TELEPHONE : 82-31-610-1400FACSIMILE : 82-31-610-3733

ISSUED BYINTERNATIONAL A/S TEAM

SSANGYONG MOTOR CO., LTD.

150-3, CHILGOI-DONG, PYUNGTAEK-SI

GYEONGGI-DO, 459-711 KOREA

NOTE: All rights reserved. Printed in SSANGYONG Motor Co., Ltd.No part of this book may be used or reproduced without thewritten permission of International A/S & Parts Team.

49455595 Rexton Owner Manual

Documents

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examine threaded

bodyexhaust

potentially

adjustable

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metal latch

extra electrical