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4.6 Using Congruent Triangles
17

4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector BCA DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector BAC DAC 5. Reflexive.

Jan 02, 2016

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Phillip Ward
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Page 1: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

4.6 Using Congruent Triangles

Page 2: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

Given:

Prove:

BCDAC bisects BADAC bisects

ACBACD

1. 1.BCDAC bisects given2. 2. Def. of angle bisectorBCA DCA3. 3. givenBADAC bisects 4. 4. Def. of angle bisectorBAC DAC

ACAC 5. 5. Reflexive Prop.

ACBACD 6. 6. ASA

Page 3: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

Now that we know the two triangles are congruent, what else can we say?

ADAB

B D

DCBC

Once we have proven triangles are , then we can say all their parts are .

Page 4: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

CPCTC

corresponding parts of congruent

triangles are congruent

How can you remember these letters?

Cows Poop Cause They Can!

Page 5: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

BAED

Given:

Prove:

Statements Reasons1. 1. given2. 2. Def. of midpt

3. 3.4. 4.

Def. of midpt

5. 5.Vertical angles

BCAECD 6. 6.

SAS

CDAC CBEC

ECD BCA

cpctcBAED

is the midpoint of and C AD EB

is the midpoint of and C AD EB

Page 6: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

Given:

Prove:

Statements Reasons1. 1. given2. 2. Def. of segment bisector

3. 3. given

4. 4. Def. of lines

5. 5. All right angles are

CDBADB 7. 7. SAS

DCAD

ADB CDB

8. 8. cpctc

bisects

BD

D AC

ACCBAB

bisects D AC

ACBDADB & CDB are right angles

6. 6. Reflexive PropBDBD

CBAB

Page 7: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

Tell which triangles you can show are congruent in order to prove the statement. What postulate or theorem would you use?

AAS

TSR LMN

then CPCTC

Page 8: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

Tell which triangles you can show are congruent in order to prove the statement. What postulate or theorem would you use?

SAS

JDK FDE

then CPCTC

Page 9: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

Tell which triangles you can show are congruent in order to prove the statement. What postulate or theorem would you use?

ASA

WXZ YZX

then CPCTC

Page 10: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

FC

Tell which triangles you can show are congruent in order to prove the statement. What postulate or theorem would you use?

HL

ABC DEF

then CPCTC

Page 11: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

Hints on Proofs

If two triangles share a side, then you will probably use the ______________ property.reflexive

Page 12: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

If you have vertical angles, you will probably use __________ ______ in the proof.

Hints on Proofs

vertical angles

Page 13: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

If you are given “midpoint” or “bisects”, then

WILL use __________________,

_______________________, or

______________________ in the proof.

def. of midpt

def. of segment bisector

def. of angle bisector

Hints on Proofs

Page 14: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

If you are given parallel lines, then you will use _______________ _________ angles.

Hints on Proofs

alternate interior

Page 15: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

If you are proving parts of a triangle are congruent, then the proof will end with ____________.

Hints on Proofs

cpctc

Page 16: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

Ways to Prove Triangles are Congruent

SSS SAS HL ASA AAS

Page 17: 4.6 Using Congruent Triangles. Given: Prove: 1. given 2. Def. of angle bisector  BCA   DCA 3. given 4. Def. of angle bisector  BAC   DAC 5. Reflexive.

HW ProblemSectio

nPage

#Assignment Spiral ?

s

4.6 WSWS

4.6 WorksheetMarking Triangles Worksheet

15-17