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4.1 & 4.2 A Notes
27

4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

Jan 18, 2016

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Page 1: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

4.1 & 4.2 A Notes

Page 2: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

Type of ∆ Definition Picture

Equilateral Triangle

CL

AS

SIF

ICA

TIO

N B

Y S

IDE

S

All sides are

Page 3: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

Type of ∆ Definition Picture

Isosceles Triangle

CL

AS

SIF

ICA

TIO

N B

Y S

IDE

S

At least 2 sides

base

leg leg

Page 4: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

Type of ∆ Definition Picture

Scalene Triangle

CL

AS

SIF

ICA

TIO

N B

Y S

IDE

S

No sides are

Page 5: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

Type of ∆ Definition Picture

EquiangularTriangle

CL

AS

SIF

ICA

TIO

N B

Y A

NG

LE

S

All angles are

Page 6: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

Type of ∆ Definition Picture

Acute Triangle

CL

AS

SIF

ICA

TIO

N B

Y A

NG

LE

S

All angles are acute

Page 7: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

Type of ∆ Definition Picture

Right Triangle

CL

AS

SIF

ICA

TIO

N B

Y A

NG

LE

S

One right angle leg

leghyp

oten

use

Page 8: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

Type of ∆ Definition Picture

Obtuse Triangle

CL

AS

SIF

ICA

TIO

N B

Y A

NG

LE

S

One obtuse angle and 2 acute angles

Page 9: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

Interior Angles – Angles inside a shape

Exterior Angles – Angles outside a shape

Corollary – Statement easily proved from another statement

Page 10: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

a c

b

ac b

The sum of the measures of a triangle = _______180°

Page 11: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

If two triangles have two angles that are _______,

then the third angle is also ___________.

A

B

C D

E

F

40° 40°60° 60°

80° 80°

Page 12: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of the two remote interior angles.

a + b = 180°

b + c + d = 180°

b + c + d = a + b

c + d = a

Page 13: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

The acute angles of a right triangle are

______________.complementary

a

c

a + c + 90 = 180°a + c = 90°

Page 14: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

Classify the triangle by its sides and angles.

scalene right

Page 15: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

Classify the triangle by its sides and angles.

equilateral

equiangular

Page 16: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

Classify the triangle by its sides and angles.

isosceles

obtuse

Page 17: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

4. Find the value of x. Then classify the triangle by its angles.

2x + 3x + 55 = 180

5x + 55 = 180 -55 -55

5x = 125

x = 25°5 5

50°

75°

acute

Page 18: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

4. Find the value of x. Then classify the triangle by its angles.

4x – 5 + 3x + 5 + 40 = 180

7x + 40 = 180 -40 -40

7x = 140

x = 20°7 7

75°

65°

acute

Page 19: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

4. Find the value of x. Then classify the triangle by its angles.

2x + 2 + 2x + 2 + 3x + 1 = 180

7x + 5 = 180 -5 -5

7x = 175

x = 25°7 7

52°52°

76°

acute

Page 20: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

5. Find the measure of each exterior angle shown.

x + 80 = 3x – 22 -x -x .

102 = 2x

51° = x

2 2

80 = 2x – 22 +22 +22

3(51) – 22 = 131°

Page 21: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

5. Find the measure of each exterior angle shown.

2x + 103 – x = 6x – 7

-x -x .

110 = 5x

22° = x5 5

103 = 5x – 7 +7 +7

x + 103 = 6x – 7

6(22) – 7 = 125°

Page 22: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

5. Find the measure of each exterior angle shown.

2x + 3 + 51 = 4x + 8

-2x -2x .

46 = 2x23° = x

54 = 2x + 8

2x + 54 = 4x + 8

4(23) + 8 = 100°

Page 23: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

6. Solve for the variables.

65°

y + 90 + 65 = 180

y = 25°

25°

y + 155 = 180

Page 24: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

6. Solve for the variables.

55°

5y + 55 + 70 = 180

5y + 125 = 180 -125 -125

5y = 55

y = 11°5 5

Page 25: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

7. Find the measure of each missing angle.

120°

120°60°30°

60°

30°

Page 26: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are

Ans: 30

**Project due Tomorrow! Bring your compass and ruler tomorrow!

HW ProblemSectio

nPage # Assignment Spiral ?

s

4.14.2a

221229

1-6, 14-18, 21-26, 32, 33, 3515, 16

1-4

4.1 # 26

Page 27: 4.1 & 4.2 A Notes. Type of ∆DefinitionPicture Equilateral Triangle CLASSIFICATION BY SIDES All sides are