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PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE: Modeling Scientific Literacy Mark Krause and Dan Corts • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Copyright © Pearson Education 2013
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  • PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE: Modeling Scientific Literacy Mark Krause and Dan Corts

    Copyright Pearson Education 2013

  • Copyright Pearson Education 2013

    Modules

    7.1: Memory systems 7.2: Encoding and retrieving

    memories 7.3: Constructing and

    reconstructing memories

  • Copyright Pearson Education 2013

    7.1 Learning Objectives

    Know the key terminology of memory systems

    Understand which structures in the brain are associated with specific memory tasks and how the brain changes as new memories form

    Apply your knowledge of the brain basis of memory to predict what types of damage or disease would result in certain types of memory loss

    Analyze the claim that humans have multiple memory systems

  • Copyright Pearson Education 2013

    The Atkinson-Shiffrin Model

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    Working the Scientific Literacy Model: Distinguishing Short-Term from Long-Term Memory Stores

    What do we know about short-term and long-term memory stores?

    Short-term memory (STM) (p. 238) Long-term memory (LTM) (p. 238) Serial position effect (p. 238)

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    The Magical Number 7

    Chunking (p. 241) OBHNCHCBSNNGNNC NBC HBO CBS ABC CNN

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    The Episodic Buffer

    working memory system

    7 to 10 pieces of information Citation of meaningful prose Telephone number

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    Long-Term Memory Systems: Declarative and Nondeclarative Memories

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    Memory at the Cortical Level - Hippocampus

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    Encoding and Retrieval Rehearsal: The Basics of Encoding