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3.2 Cell Organelles KEY CONCEPT Eukaryotic cells share many similarities.
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3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

Jan 25, 2020

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Page 1: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

KEY CONCEPT Eukaryotic cells share many similarities.

Page 2: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Cells have an internal structure.

Page 3: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Cells have an internal structure. • The cytoskeleton has many functions.

Page 4: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Cells have an internal structure. • The cytoskeleton has many functions.

– supports and shapes cell

Page 5: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Cells have an internal structure. • The cytoskeleton has many functions.

– supports and shapes cell – helps position and transport organelles

Page 6: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Cells have an internal structure. • The cytoskeleton has many functions.

– supports and shapes cell – helps position and transport organelles – provides strength

Page 7: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Cells have an internal structure. • The cytoskeleton has many functions.

– supports and shapes cell – helps position and transport organelles – provides strength – assists in cell division

Page 8: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Cells have an internal structure. • The cytoskeleton has many functions.

– supports and shapes cell – helps position and transport organelles – provides strength – assists in cell division – aids in cell movement

Page 9: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Several organelles are involved in making and processing proteins.

Page 10: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Several organelles are involved in making and processing proteins. • The nucleus stores genetic information.

Page 11: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Several organelles are involved in making and processing proteins. • The nucleus stores genetic information. • Many processes occur in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Page 12: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Several organelles are involved in making and processing proteins. • The nucleus stores genetic information. • Many processes occur in the endoplasmic reticulum. • There are two types of endoplasmic reticulum.

Page 13: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Several organelles are involved in making and processing proteins. • The nucleus stores genetic information. • Many processes occur in the endoplasmic reticulum. • There are two types of endoplasmic reticulum.

– rough endoplasmic reticulum

Page 14: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Several organelles are involved in making and processing proteins. • The nucleus stores genetic information. • Many processes occur in the endoplasmic reticulum. • There are two types of endoplasmic reticulum.

– rough endoplasmic reticulum

– smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Page 15: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Several organelles are involved in making and processing proteins. (continued)

Page 16: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Several organelles are involved in making and processing proteins. (continued) • Ribosomes link amino acids to form proteins.

Page 17: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Several organelles are involved in making and processing proteins. (continued) • Ribosomes link amino acids to form proteins. • Vesicles are membrane-bound sacs that hold materials.

Page 18: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Other organelles have various functions.

Page 19: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

Page 20: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell. • Vacuoles are fluid-filled sacs that hold materials.

Page 21: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell. • Vacuoles are fluid-filled sacs that hold materials. • Lysosomes contain enzymes to digest material.

Page 22: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell. • Vacuoles are fluid-filled sacs that hold materials. • Lysosomes contain enzymes to digest material. • Centrioles are tubes found in the centrosomes.

Page 23: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell. • Vacuoles are fluid-filled sacs that hold materials. • Lysosomes contain enzymes to digest material. • Centrioles are tubes found in the centrosomes.

– Centrioles help divide DNA.

Page 24: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell. • Vacuoles are fluid-filled sacs that hold materials. • Lysosomes contain enzymes to digest material. • Centrioles are tubes found in the centrosomes.

– Centrioles help divide DNA.

– Centrioles form cilia and flagella.

Page 25: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Plant cells have cell walls and chloroplasts.

Page 26: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Plant cells have cell walls and chloroplasts. • A cell wall provides rigid support.

Page 27: 3.2 Cell Organellesmrmackrh.weebly.com/uploads/9/1/5/9/9159507/ch_3-2_notes.pdf3.2 Cell Organelles Other organelles have various functions. • Mitochondria supply energy to the cell.

3.2 Cell Organelles

Plant cells have cell walls and chloroplasts. • A cell wall provides rigid support. • Chloroplasts convert solar energy to chemical energy.