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1.1 Structure of the OptiX Metro 1050 I 1-3........................................................1.1.1 The Front Panel 1-3.............................................................................1.1.2 The Rear Panel 1-5..............................................................................
1.2 of the OptiX Metro 1050 II 1-7......................................................................1.3 Boards 1-10....................................................................................................1.4 Cables 1-12....................................................................................................1.5 Technical Specifications 1-12.........................................................................
4 Power System 4-1...............................................................................................
4.1 Overview 4-1................................................................................................4.2 Power Box of the CAU 4-2...........................................................................4.3 Storage Battery Box of the CAU 4-2.............................................................4.4 Installation of the CAU 4-3............................................................................
A Power Consumption A-1....................................................................................
A.1 Power Consumption of the OptiX Metro 1050 A-1.......................................A.2 Power Consumption of the Boards A-2........................................................
B Board Indicators B-1...........................................................................................
C Abbreviations and Acronyms C-1.....................................................................
Index .................................................................................................................
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
HUAWEI
OptiX Metro 1050 Compact STM-1/STM-4 Multi-Service Optical Transmission System Hardware Description Manual
V100R004
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
OptiX Metro 1050 Compact STM-1/STM-4 Multi-Service Optical Transmission System Hardware Description Manual Manual Version T2-042570-20041126-C-1.40
Product Version V100R004
BOM 31250270
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. Please feel free to contact our local office or company headquarters.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Address: Administration Building, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Bantian, Longgang District, Shenzhen, P. R. China Postal Code: 518129 Website: http://www.huawei.com Email: [email protected]
All Rights Reserved No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Trademarks
, HUAWEI, C&C08, EAST8000, HONET, , ViewPoint, INtess, ETS, DMC, TELLIN, InfoLink, Netkey, Quidway, SYNLOCK, Radium, M900/M1800, TELESIGHT, Quidview, Musa, Airbridge, Tellwin, Inmedia, VRP, DOPRA, iTELLIN, HUAWEIOptiX, C&C08 iNET, NETENGINE, OptiX, iSite, U-SYS, iMUSE, OpenEye, Lansway, SmartAX, infoX, TopEng are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this manual are the property of their respective holders. Notice The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
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Summary of Updates
This section provides a summary of updates of this manual.
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2.15.3 Front Panel 2-80
2.15.4 Technical Specifications 2-82
2.16 Case-shape Optical Amplifier (COA) 2-83
2.16.1 Functions 2-83
2.16.2 Principle 2-83
2.16.3 Front Panel 2-84
2.16.4 Installing 2-86
2.16.5 Technical Specifications 2-87
3 Cables Description 3-1
3.1 75 ohm E1 Cable 3-2
3.1.1 Structure 3-2
3.1.2 Pin Assignments 3-3
3.1.3 Technical Specifications 3-4
3.2 120 ohm E1/T1 Cable 3-5
3.2.1 Structure 3-5
3.2.2 Pin Assignments 3-5
3.2.3 Teachnical Specifications 3-7
3.3 E3/DS3 Cable 3-8
3.3.1 Structure 3-8
3.3.2 Technical Specifications 3-8
3.4 STM-1 Cable 3-9
3.4.1 Structure 3-9
3.4.2 Technical Parameters 3-9
3.5 Power Cable 3-10
3.5.1 Structure 3-10
3.5.2 Pin Assignments 3-10
3.5.3 Technical Specifications 3-10
3.6 PGND Cable 3-11
3.7 75 ohm Clock Cable 3-11
3.8 120 ohm Clock Cable 3-12
3.8.1 Structure 3-12
3.8.2 Pin Assignments 3-12
3.8.3 Teachnical Specifications 3-13
3.9 Network Cable 3-14
3.9.1 Structure 3-14
3.9.2 Pin Assignments 3-14
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3.9.3 Technical Specifications 3-15
3.10 Fiber 3-16
3.10.1 Structure 3-16
3.10.2 Technical Specifications 3-16
3.11 V.35 Cable 3-17
3.11.1 Structure 3-17
3.11.2 Pin Assignments 3-18
3.11.3 Technical Specifications 3-18
4 Power System 4-1
4.1 Overview 4-1
4.2 Power Box of the CAU 4-2
4.3 Storage Battery Box of the CAU 4-2
4.4 Installation of the CAU 4-3
A Power Consumption A-1
A.1 Power Consumption of the OptiX Metro 1050 A-1
A.2 Power Consumption of the Boards A-2
B Board Indicators B-1
B.1 SL1/SD1/SB2D B-1
B.2 PL1D/PL1S/PM1D/PM1S PF1D/PF1S B-2
B.3 PL3 B-2
B.4 SLE/SDE B-2
B.5 EMS3 B-3
B.6 EFT/ETF4 B-4
B.7 XCS/XCS1/XCS4 B-4
B.8 FEOW B-4
B.9 FSCC B-5
B.10 PIU B-5
B.11 FAN B-5
C Abbreviations and Acronyms C-1
Index I-1
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Figures
Figure 1-1 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 1050 I 1-1
Figure 1-2 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 1050 II 1-2
Figure 1-3 Front slot assignment of the OptiX Metro 1050 I 1-3
Figure 1-4 Rear slot assignment of the OptiX Metro 1050 I 1-5
Figure 1-5 Slot assignment of the OptiX Metro 1050 II 1-7
Figure 2-1 Principle block diagram of SL1 2-2
Figure 2-2 The SL1 board front panel 2-3
Figure 2-3 The SD1 board front panel 2-3
Figure 2-4 Principle block diagram of SB2D 2-7
Figure 2-5 The SB2D board front panel 2-8
Figure 2-6 Principle block diagram of SLE 2-12
Figure 2-7 The SLE board front panel 2-13
Figure 2-8 The SDE board front panel 2-13
Figure 2-9 The EU1S board front panel 2-13
Figure 2-10 The EU2S board front panel 2-13
Figure 2-11 The EUPB board front panel 2-14
Figure 2-12 Block diagram of TPS protection to the SLE board 2-15
Figure 2-13 Configuration of the working and the protection SLE under TPS 2-15
Figure 2-14 Principle block diagram of OSB1 2-18
Figure 2-15 Principle block diagram of OSB4 2-21
Figure 2-16 Block diagram of the PM1S board 2-25
Figure 2-17 Process of mapping and multiplexing 2048 kbit/s or 1544 kbit/s signals 2-26
Figure 2-18 The PL1S board front panel 2-27
Figure 2-19 The PL1D board front panel 2-27
Figure 2-20 The PF1S board front panel 2-27
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Figure 2-21 The PF1D board front panel 2-27
Figure 2-22 The PM1S board front panel 2-27
Figure 2-23 The PM1D board front panel 2-28
Figure 2-24 The C12 board front panel 2-28
Figure 2-25 The C12S board front panel 2-28
Figure 2-26 The DB78 connector of the C12 board 2-29
Figure 2-27 Principle of TPS for PL1S/PL1D/PF1S/PF1D/PM1S/PM1D 2-31
Figure 2-28 Slot assignment for the working and protection PL1S/PL1D/PF1D/PF1S/PM1S/PM1D under TPS 2-32
Figure 2-29 Block diagram of the PL3 board 2-35
Figure 2-30 Process of mapping and multiplexing 34368 kbit/s or 44736 kbit/s signal 2-35
Figure 2-31 The PL3 board front panel 2-36
Figure 2-32 The C34S board front panel 2-36
Figure 2-33 The TSB3 board front panel 2-36
Figure 2-34 Principle of TPS for PL3 board 2-37
Figure 2-35 Configuration of the working and the protection PL3 under TPS 2-38
Figure 2-36 Principle block diagram of EMS3 2-42
Figure 2-37 Principle block diagram of EFT 2-42
Figure 2-38 The EMS3 board front panel 2-43
Figure 2-39 The ETF4 board front panel 2-44
Figure 2-40 The EFT board front panel 2-44
Figure 2-41 Pins on RJ-45 connector of the EMS3, ETF4 and EFT 2-47
Figure 2-42 Principle block diagram of N64 2-50
Figure 2-43 Mapping and multiplexing of E1 signal 2-51
Figure 2-44 The N64 board front panel 2-52
Figure 2-45 The N64I board front panel 2-52
Figure 2-46 Block diagram of the FSCC board 2-55
Figure 2-47 The FSCC board front panel 2-56
Figure 2-48 F&f interface 2-58
Figure 2-49 Pinouts of RJ-45 connector of FSCC 2-58
Figure 2-50 Location of DIP switches on the FSCC 2-59
Figure 2-51 Block diagram of the XCS/XCS1/XCS4 board 2-61
Figure 2-52 SD cross-connect and TD cross-connect 2-62
Figure 2-53 The XCS board front panel 2-63
Figure 2-54 The XCS1 board front panel 2-63
Figure 2-55 The XCS4 board front panel 2-63
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Figure 2-56 Block diagram of the FEOW board 2-66
Figure 2-57 The FEOW board front panel 2-67
Figure 2-58 RJ-11 pin numbering of the FEOW 2-68
Figure 2-59 Positions of X3, X2, X1 and F2 bytes in the STM frame structure 2-68
Figure 2-60 RJ-45 pin numbering of the FEOW 2-69
Figure 2-61 Block diagram of the power board 2-72
Figure 2-62 The SPIU board front panel 2-73
Figure 2-63 The FPIU board front panel 2-74
Figure 2-64 Block diagram of the FAN 2-76
Figure 2-65 The FAN board front panel 2-77
Figure 2-66 The position of the fans on the FAN board 2-78
Figure 2-67 Block diagram of the STIA/STIB/STIC/STID 2-79
Figure 2-68 The STIA board front panel 2-80
Figure 2-69 The STIB board front panel 2-80
Figure 2-70 The STIC board front panel Front panel of the 2-80
Figure 2-71 The STID board front panel 2-80
Figure 2-72 Principle block diagram of COA 2-83
Figure 2-73 Front panel diagram of COA case-shaded 2-84
Figure 2-74 The DIP switches of the COA 2-85
Figure 2-75 The position of the COA in OptiX rack 2-86
Figure 3-1 Structure of the 75 ohm E1 cable 3-2
Figure 3-2 Pin assignments of DB78 connector for 75 ohm E1 cable 3-2
Figure 3-3 Arrangement of the eight cores 3-2
Figure 3-4 Structure of the 120 ohm E1/T1 cable 3-5
Figure 3-5 Pin assignments of DB78 connector for 120 ohm E1/T1 cable 3-5
Figure 3-6 Structure of the 75 ohm E3/DS3 cable 3-8
Figure 3-7 Structure of the STM-1 cable 3-9
Figure 3-8 Structure of the –48 V/–60 V DC power cable 3-10
Figure 3-9 Structure of the PGND grounding cable 3-11
Figure 3-10 Structure of the 75 ohm clock cable 3-11
Figure 3-11 Structure of the 120 ohm clock cable 3-12
Figure 3-12 Structure of the network cable 3-14
Figure 3-13 RJ-45 connector 3-14
Figure 3-14 Structure of the fiber 3-16
Figure 3-15 Structure of the V.35 cable 3-17
Figure 3-16 Pins on the DB34 connector 3-17
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Figure 4-1 Front view of the CAU power box 4-2
Figure 4-2 Storage battery box of the CAU 4-2
Figure 4-3 The connection of the CAU and the OptiX Metro 1050 4-3
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Tables
Table 1-1 The relation between boards and slots in the front panel 1-4
Table 1-2 The relation between boards and slots in the rear panel 1-5
Table 1-3 Slots for processing boards and corresponding slots for interface boards. 1-6
Table 1-4 Relation between boards and slots of the OptiX Metro 1050 II 1-8
Table 1-5 Slots for processing boards and corresponding slots for interface boards 1-9
Table 1-6 Board configuration resources 1-10
Table 1-7 The technical specifications of the OptiX Metro 1050 1-12
Table 2-1 Description of indicator of SL1/SD1 2-4
Table 2-2 Corresponding relationship between the C2 byte and the service type 2-4
Table 2-3 Description of indicator of SB2D 2-8
Table 2-4 Corresponding relationship between the C2 byte and the service type 2-9
Table 2-5 Description of indicator of SLE/SDE 2-14
Table 2-6 Description of interfaces of EUIS/EU2S 2-14
Table 2-7 Corresponding relationship between the C2 byte and the service type 2-16
Table 2-8 Corresponding relationship between the C2 byte and the service type 2-19
Table 2-9 Corresponding relationship between the C2 byte and the service type 2-22
Table 2-10 Different function of PL1S, PL1D, PF1D, PF1S, PM1D and PM1D 2-24
Table 2-11 Description of indicator of PL1S/PL1D/PF1S/PF1D/PM1S/PM1D 2-28
Table 2-12 Pinouts of DB78 interface 2-29
Table 2-13 Corresponding relation of the working and protection PL1S/PL1D/PF1S/PF1D/PM1S/PM1D under 1:5 protection 2-31
Table 2-14 Description of indicator of PL3 2-37
Table 2-15 Description of interfaces of C34S 2-37
Table 2-16 Service processing capability and access capability of EMS3 and ETF4 2-40
Table 2-17 Description of indicator of EMS3 2-45
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Table 2-18 Description of indicator of ETF4 and EFT 2-46
Table 2-19 Description of interfaces on the front panel of EMS3 2-46
Table 2-20 Description of interfaces on the front panel of ETF4 2-46
Table 2-21 Description of interfaces on the front panel of EFT 2-46
Table 2-22 Service processing capability and access capability of N64 and N64I 2-49
Table 2-23 Description of interface on the front panel of N64 and N64I 2-52
Table 2-24 Pin assignment of DB28 connector for N64 and N64I 2-53
Table 2-25 Description of indicators of FSCC 2-57
Table 2-26 Description of indicators of XCS, XCS1 and XCS4 2-64
Table 2-27 Description of indicators of the FEOW 2-67
Table 2-28 Pin assignment of S1 interface 2-69
Table 2-29 Pin assignment of S2 interface 2-69
Table 2-30 Pin assignment of S3 interface 2-70
Table 2-31 Pin assignment of S4 interface 2-70
Table 2-32 Description of indicator of the SPIU/FPIU 2-74
Table 2-33 Description of indicators of FAN board 2-78
Table 2-34 The interface description of the STIA and STIB board 2-81
Table 2-35 Pin assignment of DB9 2-81
Table 2-36 Description of indicators of COA 2-85
Table 2-37 Description of the monitor 2-85
Table 3-1 Pin assignments of the DB78 connector for 75 ohm E1 cable 3-3
Table 3-2 Pin assignments of the DB78 connector for 120 ohm E1/T1 cable 3-6
Table 3-3 Pin assignments of the 3-core connector for power cable 3-10
Table 3-4 Pin assignments of the DB9 connector for 120 ohm clock cable 3-12
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About This Manual
Related Manuals
The related manuals are listed in the following table. Manual Usage
OptiX Metro 1050 Compact STM-1/STM-4 Multi-Service Optical Transmission System Technical Manual System Documentation Guide
Introduces the manuals used for project planning, hardware installation, commissioning, service configuration, and maintenance, including the contents and usage of the manuals.
OptiX Metro 1050 Compact STM-1/STM-4 Multi-Service Optical Transmission System Technical Manual System Description Volume
Introduces the functionality, structure, performance, specifications, and theory of the product, letting user get a preliminary understanding of the equipment.
OptiX Metro 1050 Compact STM-1/STM-4 Multi-Service Optical Transmission System Technical Manual Networking and Application Volume
Introduces the networking and protection of SDH, PDH, and Ethernet services, as well as the planning of NE ID, orderwire and clock.
OptiX Metro 1050 Compact STM-1/STM-4 Multi-Service Optical Transmission System Hardware Description Manual
Introduces the hardware architecture, functions, principles, interfaces and technical parameters of respective boards, as well as the cable of the equipment, facilitating user to get a deeper understanding of the equipment.
OptiX Metro 1050 Compact STM-1/STM-4 Multi-Service Optical Transmission System Installation Manual
Introduces the equipment installation procedure and the cable arrangement requirements, offering user instructions to install the equipment.
OptiX Metro 1050 Compact STM-1/STM-4 Multi-Service Optical Transmission System Service Configuration Guide
Guides you through the configuration of SDH and Ethernet services on the T2000 network management system. Configuration examples are provided.
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Manual Usage
OptiX Metro 1050 Compact STM-1/STM-4 Multi-Service Optical Transmission System Maintenance Manual
Introduces the precautions and common methods for the equipment maintenance, offering user instructions to perform the routine maintenance. Various alarm reasons and handling methods are described to help user in troubleshooting.
OptiX Metro 1050 Compact STM-1/STM-4 Multi-Service Optical Transmission System Commissioning Guide
Introduces equipment commissioning process, including hardware, software, and service operation.
OptiX Metro 1050 Compact STM-1/STM-4 Multi-Service Optical Transmission System Electronic Documentation (CD-ROM)
Contains all manuals in the print documentation package in CD-ROM format, readable with Acrobat Reader and is convenient to use and carry.
Organization
The manual is organized as follows: Chapter Description
Chapter 1 Overview Introduces the architecture, slot assignment, board type, and relation between boards and slots, and the classification of cables.
Chapter 2 Board Description Gives detailed introduction to respective boards of the OptiX Metro 1050 from the following aspects: Functions and principle Front panel (includes the description of the interfaces and indicators)
Parameter configuration Technical parameters
Chapter 3 Cable Description Gives detailed introduction to the cables of the OptiX Metro 1050 from the following aspects: Structure Pin assignment Technical parameters
Chapter4 Power System Introduces the power system of the OptiX Metro 1050.
Appendix A Power Consumption
Summarizes the power consumption of the equipment and respective boards for convenient query.
Appendix B Board Indicators Summarizes the description of various board indicators for convenient query.
Appendix C Abbreviations and Acronyms
Summarizes all abbreviations and acronyms in this manual.
Index The index
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Intended Audience
This manual is intended for: Network administrators Maintenance engineers Provisioning engineers
Conventions
The manual uses the following conventions. Symbol Conventions
Symbol Description
Warning A warning notice with this symbol indicates a risk of personal injury.
Caution A caution notice with this symbol indicates a risk to equipment damage or loss of data.
Important Note
An important note notice with this symbol helps you avoid an undesirable situation or indicates important supplementary information.
Note A note notice with this symbol indicates additional, helpful, non-critical information.
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual 1 Overview
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1 Overview
This chapter introduces the architecture, slot assignment and equipment composition of the OptiX Metro 1050.
The OptiX Metro 1050 adopts a box-shaped design. There are two equipment types:
OptiX Metro 1050 I as shown in Figure 1-1
OptiX Metro 1050 II as shown in Figure 1-2
Figure 1-1 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 1050 I
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Figure 1-2 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 1050 II
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1.1 Structure of the OptiX Metro 1050 I
The front panel and the rear panel of the OptiX Metro 1050 I provide front outlets and rear outlets respectively.
1.1.1 The Front Panel
Slot assignment Figure 1-3 shows the front slot assignment of the OptiX Metro 1050 I. Slot 15–20 and slot 33 are logical slots in T2000 network management system (NMS).
XCS A XCS B
Slot 13
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3
Slot 4 Slot 5 Slot 6
Slot 7 Slot 8 Slot 9
Slot 10 Slot 11 Slot 12
Slot 17 Slot 18
Slot 33 Slot 15 Slot 16 Slot 19 Slot 20
Figure 1-3 Front slot assignment of the OptiX Metro 1050 I
Installed unit Plesiochronous digital hierarchy (PDH) electrical interface processing unit
Synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) optical interface unit
Ethernet network interface processing unit
Cross-connect & timing unit
System control unit
Power supply unit
Engineering orderwire unit
Fan unit
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Relation between boards and slots
In the front panel, the relation between boards and slots is given in Table 1-1.
Table 1-1 The relation between boards and slots in the front panel
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1.1.2 The Rear Panel
Slot assignment Figure 1-4 shows the rear slot assignment of the OptiX Metro 1050 I.
XCS BSlot 21
Slot 26 Slot 25 Slot 24
Slot 32 Slot 31 Slot 30
Figure 1-4 Rear slot assignment of the OptiX Metro 1050 I
Installed unit Electrical interface commutator
Electrical interface switching & bridging unit
Synchronous timing interface unit
Relation between boards and slots
In the rear panel, the relation between boards and slots is given in Table 1-2.
Table 1-2 The relation between boards and slots in the rear panel
Slot Board Remarks
slot 21 STIA/STIB Null
slots 24, 25, 26, 30, 31 or 32
C12, C12S,C34S, N64I
Null
slots 24, 25, 30 or 31
ETF4 Null
slot 26 or 32 TSB3 Only TSB3 board can be inserted in this slot if tributary protection switching (TPS) is provided for 34368 kbit/s or 44736 kbit/s services.
slot 30 or 31 EU1S, EU2S Null
slot 31 EUPB Null
Table 1-3 shows the front slots for processing boards and the corresponding rear slots for interface boards.
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Table 1-3 Slots for processing boards and corresponding slots for interface boards.
Slot for processing board Corresponding slot for interface board
slot 24 slot 4
slot 25 slot 5
slot 26 slot 6
slot 30 slot 10
slot 31 slot 11
slot 32 slot 12
slot 21 slots 7, 8
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1.2 Structure of the OptiX Metro 1050 II
Slot assignment The outlets are on the front panel of the OptiX Metro 1050 II. Figure 1-5 shows the slot assignment. Slot 15–20 and slot 33 are logical slots in T2000 NMS.
Slot 13
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3
Slot 4 Slot 5 Slot 6
Slot 9
Slot 10 Slot 11 Slot 12
Slot 26
Slot 31 Slot 21Slot 30
Slot 24
Slot 13
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3
Slot 4 Slot 5 Slot 6
Slot 9
Slot 10 Slot 11 Slot 12
Slot 13
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3
Slot 4 Slot 5 Slot 6
Slot 9
Slot 10 Slot 11 Slot 12
Slot 26
Slot 31 Slot 21/32Slot 30
Slot 24
Slot 13
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3
Slot 4 Slot 5 Slot 6
Slot 9
Slot 10 Slot 11 Slot 12
Slot 26
Slot 31 Slot 21Slot 30
Slot 24
Slot 13
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3
Slot 4 Slot 5 Slot 6
Slot 9
Slot 10 Slot 11 Slot 12
Slot 13
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3
Slot 4 Slot 5 Slot 6
Slot 7 Slot 8 Slot 9
Slot 10 Slot 11 Slot 12
Slot 25 Slot 26
Slot 31 Slot 21/32Slot 30
Slot 24
Slot 33 Slot 15 Slot 16 Slot 19 Slot 20
Slot 17 Slot 18
Figure 1-5 Slot assignment of the OptiX Metro 1050 II
Installed unit The OptiX Metro 1050 II can be divided into two parts:
In the lower part
Plesiochronous digital hierarchy (PDH) electrical interface processing unit
Synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) optical interface unit
Ethernet network interface processing unit
Cross-connect & timing unit
System control unit
Power supply unit
Engineering orderwire unit
Fan unit
In the upper part:
Electrical interface commutator
Electrical interface switching & bridging unit
Synchronous timing interface unit
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Relation between boards and slots
In the OptiX Metro 1050 II, the relation between boards and slots is given in Table 1-4.
Table 1-4 Relation between boards and slots of the OptiX Metro 1050 II
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Board Function description
EUPB STM-1 electrical bridging board
XCS General cross-connect & timing board
XCS1 Cross-connect & timing board with STM-1 line board
XCS4 Cross-connect &timing board with STM-4 line board
FSCC System control and communication board
FEOW Engineering orderwire board
FPIU/ SPIU
Power input unit (DC input)
COA Case-shape optical amplifier
FAN Fan board
STIA Synchronous timing interface board -- with impedance of 75 ohm, is used for OptiX Metro 1050 I.
STIB Synchronous timing interface board with impedance of 120 ohm, is used for OptiX Metro 1050 I.
STIC Synchronous timing interface board with impedance of 75 ohm, is used for OptiX Metro 1050 II.
STID Synchronous timing interface board with impedance of 120 ohm, is used for OptiX Metro 1050 II.
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1.4 Cables
The cables of the OptiX Metro 1050 include:
75 ohm E1 cable
120 ohm E1/T1 cable
75 ohm E3/DS3 cable
STM-1 cable
Power cable
PGND cable
Clock cable
Network cable
Fiber
V.35 cable
1.5 Technical Specifications
The technical specifications of the OptiX Metro 1050 are shown in Table 1-7
Full configuration: 4 x EMS3+4 x ETF4+ 2 x PM1D+2 x XCS4+FSCC+FEOW+ STIA
Typical configuration: EMS3+ETF4+2 x PM1D+2 x XCS4+FSCC+FEOW
Table 1-7 The technical specifications of the OptiX Metro 1050
Specifications OptiX Metro 1050 I OptiX Metro 1050 II
Dimensions 436 mm (W) x 365 mm (D) x 130.6 mm (H)
436 mm (W) x 291 mm (D) x 219 mm (H)
Weight Full configuration:15 kg
Topical configuration:12.5 kg
Power consumption
Full configuration: 114 W
Typical configuration: 55.5 W
Working voltage Within –48 V/–60 V; Range: –36.8 V to –72 V
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual 2 Boards Description
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2 Boards Description
This chapter gives detailed introduction to the boards of the OptiX Metro 1050 from the following aspects:
Functions
Principle
Front panel
Parameter configuration
Technical parameters
2.1 STM-1 Optical Interface Board (SL1/SD1)
The STM-1 optical interface board includes:
SL1: the 1 x STM-1 optical interface board.
SD1: the 2 x STM-1 optical interface board.
Both the SL1 and SD1 boards receive and transmit the STM-1 optical signals. They can convert the optical STM-1 signals into electrical ones, extract and insert overhead bytes, and generate various alarm signals on the line.
SL1 and SD1 can be seated in slot 10 or slot 11.
2.1.1 Functions
Receives/transmits STM-1 optical signals.
Provides Ie-1 optical interface and S-1.1, L-1.1 and L-1.2 standard optical interfaces, with their characteristics compliant with ITU-T Recommendation G.957.
Provides inloop and outloop function.
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2-2
Supports pass-through of the data communication channel (DCC) byte and orderwire byte. When the FSCC board is not in position, the D byte and E1/E2 byte can pass through the eastbound and westbound optical interface boards of this station, without affecting the DCC and orderwire communication between this station and other stations.
Supports automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function.
Detects and reports various alarm signals and performance events on the lines.
Supports online board query function.
2.1.2 Principle
The SL1 board is taken as the example here for describing the working principle of the SL1 and SD1 boards. Figure 2-1 shows a principle block diagram of SL1.
STM-1
STM-1
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmoudle
Overheadprocessing
module
STM-1
STM-1
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmodule
Overheadprocessing
module
STM-1
STM-1
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmoudle
Overheadprocessing
module
STM-1
STM-1
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmodule
Overheadprocessing
module
Figure 2-1 Principle block diagram of SL1
1. In Receive Direction
The O/E conversion module converts the received STM-1 optical signal into electrical ones and restores the clock signal. Then, it sends the clock signal together with the STM-1 electrical signals to the frame synchronization and scrambling module. The R_LOS alarm signal is also detected at the O/E conversion module.
At the frame synchronization and scrambling module, the incoming STM-1 electrical signals are descrambled and converted into parallel signals, and then sent to the overhead processing module. The R_LOF and R_OOF alarm signals are also detected at the frame synchronization and scrambling module.
The overhead processing module performs overhead extraction to the received STM-1 signals and converts them into VC-4 signals, which are sent to the cross-connect unit through the backplane.
2. In Transmit Direction
At overhead processing unit, the VC-4 signals from the cross-connect unit are
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inserted with overhead bytes and then sent to the frame synchronization and scrambling module.
Parallel/serial conversion and scrambling are performed to the incoming STM-1 electrical signals at the frame synchronization and scrambling module. After that, the signals are sent to the E/O conversion module.
The E/O conversion module converts the electrical STM-1 signals into optical ones and then sends them onto optical fiber for transmission.
3. Auxiliary Functional Module
Logical control module: This module generates the timing clock and frame header information required by SL1/SD1. When fault occurs to the cross-connect board, it implements switching to the active/standby boards, and supports ALS function. When the FSCC board is not in position, it allows the overhead bytes to pass through the eastbound and westbound optical interface boards of this station.
2.1.3 Front Panel
The front panel of SL1 and SD1 is shown in Figure 2-2 and Figure 2-3 respectively.
SL1
Figure 2-2 The SL1 board front panel
SD1
Figure 2-3 The SD1 board front panel
There are alarm indicators and SC optical interfaces on the front panel of SL1 and SD1.
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Indicator Table 2-1 gives a description to the alarm indicator.
Table 2-1 Description of indicator of SL1/SD1
Indicator Status Description
Off The optical power of interface 1 is normal. LOS1 (red)
On The interface 1 has no optical power input, or the optical power is too lower.
Off The optical power of interface 2 is normal. LOS2 (red)
On The interface 2 has no optical power input, or the optical power is too lower.
Interface The SL1 has one pair of SC optical interfaces, providing input and output of 1 x STM-1 optical signal.
The SD1 has two pairs of SC optical interfaces, providing input and output of 2 x STM-1 optical signals.
2.1.4 Parameter Configuration
Main parameters that should be configured for SL1/SD1 are as follows:
J0 byte Generally, the default value is used. The parameter configured for the interconnected equipments should be inconsistent.
C2 byte The C2 byte should be configured according to the service type in practice.
Table 2-2 shows the corresponding relationship between the parameter configuration of C2 byte and the service type.
Table 2-2 Corresponding relationship between the C2 byte and the service type
Service type C2 byte
E1 or T1 tugs
E3 or DS3 asyn
E4 a140
Laser status The laser can be set to either ON or OFF, and the former is the default setting.
Loopback Loopback is usually used for fault localization, falling into two types:
VC-4 loopback: for the one VC-4 in the STM-1 signal
Optical interface loopback: for VC-4 in the STM-1 signal.
The default setting is non-loopback.
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2.1.5 Technical Parameters
Description Parameter SL1 SD1
Rate STM-1
Processing capability 1 x STM-1 2 x STM-1
Code pattern NRZ
Connector SC
Optical fiber 1310 nm, single-mode or multi-mode optical fiber
SB2D is a dual STM-1 single-fiber bidirectional optical interfaces board. It receives/transmits the STM-1 optical signals and fulfills the O/E conversion of STM-1 signals, extraction and insertion of overhead bytes and generation of alarm signals on the line.
The SB2D board can be seated in slot 10 and slot 11.
2.2.1 Functions
Receives/transmits STM-1 optical signals.
Provides L-1.1 standard optical interfaces, with their characteristics compliant with ITU-T Recommendation G.957.
Provides inloop and outloop function.
Supports pass-through of the DCC byte and orderwire byte. When the FSCC board is not in position, the D byte and E1/E2 byte can pass through the eastbound and westbound optical interface boards of this station, without affecting the DCC and orderwire communication between this station and other stations.
Supports ALS function.
Detects and reports various alarm signals and performance events on the lines.
Supports online board query function.
2.2.2 Principle
With the help of wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) technology, the SB2D board achieves unidirection on a single fiber, which is transmitting and receiving on the same fiber. Two optical signals of different wavelengths on a fiber are capable of transmitting and receiving at the same time. The SB2D board has two optical interfaces. The interface 1 transmits 1550 nm wavelength and receives 1310 nm wavelength, and the interface 2 transmits 1310 nm wavelength and receives 1550 nm wavelength.
Figure 2-4 take the processing of one channel STM-1 optical signal for example, the block diagram of the SB2D board is shown in Figure 2-4.
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STM-1
STM-1
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmoudle
Overheadprocessing
module
STM-1
STM-1
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmodule
Overheadprocessing
module
STM-1
STM-1
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmoudle
Overheadprocessing
module
STM-1
STM-1
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmodule
Overheadprocessing
module
Figure 2-4 Principle block diagram of SB2D
1. In Receive Direction
The O/E conversion module converts the received STM-1 optical signal into electrical ones and restores the clock signal. Then, it sends the clock signal together with the STM-1 electrical signals to the frame synchronization and scrambling module. The R_LOS alarm signal is also detected at the O/E conversion module.
At the frame synchronization and scrambling module, the incoming STM-1 electrical signals are descrambled and converted into parallel signals, and then sent to the overhead processing module. The R_LOF and R_OOF alarm signals are also detected at the frame synchronization and scrambling module.
The overhead processing module performs overhead extraction to the received STM-1 signals and converts them into VC-4 signals, which are sent to the cross-connect unit through the backplane.
2. In Transmit Direction
At overhead processing unit, the VC-4 signals from the cross-connect unit are inserted with overhead bytes and then sent to the frame synchronization and scrambling module.
Parallel/serial conversion and scrambling are performed to the incoming STM-1 electrical signals at the frame synchronization and scrambling module. After that, the signals are sent to the E/O conversion module.
The E/O conversion module converts the electrical STM-1 signals into optical ones and then sends them onto optical fiber for transmission.
3. Auxiliary Functional Module
Logical control module: This module generates the timing clock and frame header information required by SB2D. When fault occurs to the cross-connect board, it implements switching to the active/standby boards, and supports ALS function. When the FSCC board is not in position, it allows the overhead bytes to pass through the eastbound and westbound optical interface boards of this station.
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2.2.3 Front Panel
The front panel of SB2D is shown in Figure 2-5.
Figure 2-5 The SB2D board front panel
There are alarm indicators and SC optical interfaces on the front panel of SB2D.
Indicator
Table 2-3 gives a description to the alarm indicator.
Table 2-3 Description of indicator of SB2D
Indicator Status Description
Off The optical power of the interface 1 is normal. LOS1 (red)
On The interface 1 has no optical power input, or the optical power is too lower.
Off The optical power of the interface 2 is normal. LOS2 (red)
On The interface 2 has no optical power input, or the optical power is too lower.
Interface The SB2D board has one pair of SC optical interfaces, providing input and output of 2 x STM-1 optical signals.
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2.2.4 Parameter Configuration
Main parameters that should be configured for SB2D are as follows:
J0 byte Generally, the default value is used. The parameter configured for the interconnected equipments should be inconsistent.
C2 byte
The C2 byte should be configured according to the service type in practice.
Table 2-4 shows the corresponding relationship between the parameter configuration of C2 byte and the service type.
Table 2-4 Corresponding relationship between the C2 byte and the service type
Service type C2 byte
E1 or T1 tugs
E3 or DS3 asyn
E4 a140
Laser status The laser can be set to either ON or OFF, and the former is the default setting.
Loopback Loopback is usually used for fault localization, falling into two types:
VC-4 loopback: for the one VC-4 in the STM-1 signal
Optical interface loopback: for VC-4 in the STM-1 signal.
The default setting is non-loopback.
2.2.5 Technical Parameters
Description Parameter SB2D
Rate STM-1
Processing capability 2 x STM-1
Code pattern NRZ
Connector SC
Optical fiber 1310 nm, single-mode optical fiber
Dimensions 245 mm (L) x 100 mm (W)
Power consumption 4.35 W
Code of optical module L-1.1
Transmission distance 50 km
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Description Parameter SB2D
Mean launched power 0 dBm to –5 dBm
Receiver sensitivity –34 dBm
Overload point –10 dBm
Environment Temperature Humidity
Long-term working conditions: 0°C to 45°C 10% to 90%
Short-term working conditions: –5°C to 50°C 5% to 95%
For storage: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
For transportation: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual 2 Boards Description
The SLE board is an STM-1 electrical interface board. It adds/drops STM-1 electrical signals and supports protection at path and board level.
The SDE board is a 2 x STM-1 electrical interface board. It adds/drops STM-1 electrical signals and does not support TPS protection.
The EU1S board is an STM-1 electrical switching board, used in conjunction with the SLE board. It access 1 x STM-1 electrical signal.
The EU2S board is used in conjunction with the SDE board. It access 2 x STM-1 electrical signal.
The EUPB board is an STM-1 electrical bridging board, used in conjunction with the SLE board and EU1S board. It supports protection to the SLE board.
The SLE/SDE board can be seated in slot 10 and slot 11, the EU1S/EU2S board in slot 30 and slot 31, and the EUPB board in slot 31.
2.3.1 Functions
Receives/transmits STM-1 electrical signals.
Provides inloop and outloop function.
Supports pass-through of the DCC byte and orderwire byte. When the FSCC board is not in position, the D byte and E1/E2 byte can pass through the eastbound and westbound optical interface boards of this station, without affecting the DCC and orderwire communication between this station and other stations.
Detects and reports various alarm signals and performance events on the lines.
Supports online board query function.
2.3.2 Principle
The SLE and SDE are similar in working principle. The principle block diagram of SLE is shown in Figure 2-6.
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FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmoudle
Overheadprocessing
module
STM-1(e)
STM-1(e)
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmodule
Overheadprocessing
module
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmoudle
Overheadprocessing
module
STM-1(e)
STM-1(e)
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmodule
Overheadprocessing
module
Figure 2-6 Principle block diagram of SLE
1. In Receive Direction
At the frame synchronization and scrambling module, the incoming STM-1 electrical signals are descrambled (with the clock signal restored as well), and then sent to the overhead processing module. The R_LOS, R_LOF and R_OOF alarm signals are also detected at the frame synchronization and scrambling module.
The overhead processing module performs overhead extraction to the received STM-1 signals and converts them into VC-4 signals, which are sent to the cross-connect unit through the backplane.
2. In Transmit Direction
At overhead processing unit, the VC-4 signals from the cross-connect unit are inserted with overhead bytes and then sent to the frame synchronization and scrambling module.
Scrambling is performed to the incoming STM-1 electrical signals at the frame synchronization and scrambling module. After that, the signals are sent onto optical fiber for transmission.
3. Auxiliary Functional Module
Logical control module: This module generates the SLE board type and slot information for the query by the FSCC board, and fulfills communication between the FSCC board and the SLE board.
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2.3.3 Front Panel
The front panel of the SLE, SDE, EU1S, EU2S and EUPB boards are shown in Figure 2-7, Figure 2-8, Figure 2-9, Figure 2-10 and Figure 2-11 respectively.
Figure 2-7 The SLE board front panel
Figure 2-8 The SDE board front panel
RX TX
Figure 2-9 The EU1S board front panel
RX2TX1RX1 TX2
Figure 2-10 The EU2S board front panel
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Figure 2-11 The EUPB board front panel
Indicator
There is an indicator on the front panel of SLE/SDE, indicating the board hardware status.
Table 2-5 gives a description to the indicator.
Table 2-5 Description of indicator of SLE/SDE
Indicator Status Description
Off The board is not configured with service, or the board is under protection.
STATE (green)
On The board is configured with service and is in working status.
Interface SLE/SDE provides no interface on its front panel. EU1S/EU2S is needed for the input and output of STM-1 electrical signal. There are two BNC connectors on the EU1S board. There are four BNC connectors on the EU2S board.
Table 2-6 gives a description to the interface on the EUIS/EU2S front panel.
Table 2-6 Description of interfaces of EUIS/EU2S
Interface Description Type
RX/RX1/RX2 Receiving end
TX/TX1/TX2 Transmitting end
BNC
2.3.4 Tributary Protection Switching
Used in conjunction with the EU1S board and the EUPB board, the SLE board can support TPS. Figure 2-12 show the block diagram of TPS to the SLE board.
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Principle STM-1(e)
EUPB EUIS
Working
SLE
slot 11
Protection
SLE
slot 10 Figure 2-12 Block diagram of TPS protection to the SLE board
In Receive Direction
STM-1 electrical signals are accessed through the BNC interface of the EU1S board, and sent to the SLE board and EUPB board by the EU1S board drive.
In Transmit Direction
The STM-1 electrical signals are sent over both the working and the protection SLE board simultaneously, received at the EU1S board selectively.
Board configuration
When the SLE board is configured with TPS, the SLE board seated in slot 11 protects the one seated in slot 10. The board configuration is illustrated in Figure 2-13.
XCS A XCS B
FAN
Slot 1-PIU Slot 2-PIU Slot 3-FSCC
Slot 4 Slot 5 Slot 6
Slot 7-XCS4 Slot 8-XCS4 Slot 9-FEOW
Slot 10-SLE Slot 11-SLE Slot 12
XCS BSlot 21
Slot 26 Slot 25 Slot 24
Slot 32 Slot 31-EUPB Slot 30-EU1S
Figure 2-13 Configuration of the working and the protection SLE under TPS
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2.3.5 Parameter Configuration
Main parameters that should be configured for SLE/SDE are as follows:
J0 byte J0 is the path trace byte. It is constantly transmitted by the transmitting end, which is a sign for the higher order access point and helps identify the receiving end is connected with the transmitting end. If the receiving end detects mismatched J0, the associated channel (VC-4) will generate HP_TIM alarms.
The J0 default value is HuaWei SBS.
C2 byte
C2 is the signal label byte. It indicates the VC multiframe structure and the feature of information payload. The received byte is required to be matched with the one transmitted. If mismatched bytes are detected, the associated channel (VC-4) will generate HP_SLM alarms, and all “1”s are inserted to the C2 byte of the lower level information structure.
The C2 byte should be configured according to the service type in practice.
Table 2-7 shows the corresponding relationship between the parameter configuration of C2 byte and the service type.
Table 2-7 Corresponding relationship between the C2 byte and the service type
Service type C2 byte
E1 or T1 tugs
E3 or DS3 asyn
E4 a140
Loopback Loopback is usually used for fault localization. There are two types of loopback:
VC-4 loopback: for the one VC-4 in the STM-1 signal
Optical interface loopback: for VC-4 in the STM-1 signal.
The default setting is non-loopback.
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2.3.6 Technical Parameters
Description Parameter SLE SDE EU1S EU2S EUPB
Rate STM-1 STM-1 STM-1 STM-1 STM-1
Connector No interface No interface BNC BNC No interface
Processing capability 1 x STM-1 2 x STM-1 1 x STM-1 2 x STM-1 1 x STM-1
Dimensions 245 mm (L) x 100 mm(W)
245 mm (L) x 100 mm(W)
70 mm (L) x 100 mm (W)
70 mm (L) x 100 mm (W)
70 mm (L) x 100 mm (W)
Power consumption 5.0 W 5.0 W 1.4 W 2.4 W -
Weight 300 g 300 g 300 g 300 g 200 g
Environment Temperature Humidity
Long-term working conditions: 0°C to 45°C 10% to 90%
Short-term working conditions: –5°C to 50°C 5% to 95%
For storage: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
For transportation: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
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2.4 STM-1 Optical Interface Board (OSB1)
The OSB1 board provides one STM-1 optical interface. It receives/transmits 1 x STM-1 optical signals and fulfills the O/E conversion of STM-1 signals, extraction and insertion of overhead bytes and generation of alarm signals on the line.
Being a module of the XCS1 board, the OSB1 is mounted on the XCS1 board, which can be inserted in slot 7 and slot 8 of the OptiX Metro 1050. This design gives full utilization of available space.
2.4.1 Functions
Receives/transmits 1 x STM-1 optical signals.
Provides the Ie-1 and S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2 standard optical interfaces described in International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) Recommendation G.957.
Provides in-loop and out-loop functions for system testing.
Supports DCC and orderwire pass-through function. When the FSCC board is not in position, such bytes as D byte and E1/E2 can pass through the east and west line boards at this station, which will not affect the data and orderwire communications with other stations.
The optical interface has the ALS function.
Supports the online query of board information.
2.4.2 Principle
The block diagram of the OSB1 board is shown in Figure 2-14.
STM-1
STM-1
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmoudle
Overheadprocessing
module
STM-1
STM-1
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmodule
Overheadprocessing
module
STM-1
STM-1
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmoudle
Overheadprocessing
module
STM-1
STM-1
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmodule
Overheadprocessing
module
Figure 2-14 Principle block diagram of OSB1
1. In Receive Direction
The O/E conversion module converts the received STM-1 optical signal into electrical ones and restores the clock signal. Then, it sends the clock signal together with the
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STM-1 electrical signals to the frame synchronization and scrambling module. The R_LOS alarm signal is also detected at the O/E conversion module.
At the frame synchronization and scrambling module, the incoming STM-1 electrical signals are descrambled and converted into parallel signals, and then sent to the overhead processing module. The R_LOF and R_OOF alarm signals are also detected at the frame synchronization and scrambling module.
The overhead processing module performs overhead extraction to the received STM-1 signals and converts them into VC-4 signals, which are sent to the cross-connect unit through the backplane.
2. In Transmit Direction
At overhead processing unit, the VC-4 signals from the cross-connect unit are inserted with overhead bytes and then sent to the frame synchronization and scrambling module.
Parallel/serial conversion and scrambling are performed to the incoming STM-1 electrical signals at the frame synchronization and scrambling module. After that, the signals are sent to the E/O conversion module.
The E/O conversion module converts the electrical STM-1 signals into optical ones and then sends them onto optical fiber for transmission.
3. Auxiliary Functional Module
Logical control module: This module generates the timing clock and frame header information required by OSB1. When fault occurs to the cross-connect board, it implements switching to the active/standby boards, and supports ALS function. When the FSCC board is not in position, it allows the overhead bytes to pass through the eastbound and westbound optical interface boards of this station.
2.4.3 Parameter Configuration
Main parameters that should be configured for OSB1 are as follows:
J0 byte Generally, the default value is used. The parameter configured for the interconnected equipments should be inconsistent.
C2 byte
The C2 byte should be configured according to the service type in practice.
Table 2-8 shows the corresponding relationship between the parameter configuration of C2 byte and the service type.
Table 2-8 Corresponding relationship between the C2 byte and the service type
Service type C2 byte
E1 or T1 tugs
E3 or DS3 asyn
E4 a140
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Laser status The laser can be set to either ON or OFF, and the former is the default setting.
Loopback Loopback is usually used for fault localization. There are two types of loopback:
VC-4 loopback: for the one VC-4 in the STM-1 signal
Optical interface loopback: for VC-4 in the STM-1 signal
Long-term working conditions: 0°C to 45°C 10% to 90%
Short-term working conditions: –5°C to 50°C 5% to 95%
For storage: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
For transportation: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
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2.5 STM-4 Optical Interface Board (OSB4)
The OSB4 board provides STM-4 optical interface. It receives/transmits 1 x STM-4 optical signals and fulfills the O/E conversion of STM-4 signals, extraction and insertion of overhead bytes and generation of alarm signals on the line.
As a module of the XCS4 board, the OSB4 shares a slot with the XCS4 board and can be seated in slot 7 and slot 8 of the OptiX Metro 1050. This design helps to achieve maximum space utilization.
2.5.1 Functions
Receives/transmits 1 x STM-4 optical signals.
Provides the Ie-4 and S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2 standard optical interfaces described in ITU-T Recommendation G.957.
Provides inloop and outloop functions for system testing.
Supports DCC and orderwire pass-through function. When the FSCC board is not in position, such bytes as D byte and E1/E2 byte can pass through the eastbound and westbound line boards at this station, which will not affect the embedded control channel (ECC) and orderwire communications with other stations.
The optical interface has the ALS function.
Supports the online query of board information.
2.5.2 Principle
The block diagram of the OSB4 board is shown in Figure 2-15.
STM-4
STM-4
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmoudle
Overheadprocessing
module
STM-
STM-
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmodule
Overheadprocessing
module
STM-4
STM-4
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmoudle
Overheadprocessing
module
STM-
STM-
FSCC board
Framesynchroni-zaion and
scramblingprocessing
module
O/Econversion
E/Oconversion
Cross-connect unit
Cross-connect unit
Logic controlmodule
Overheadprocessing
module
Figure 2-15 Principle block diagram of OSB4
1. In Receive Direction
The O/E conversion module converts the received STM-4 optical signal into electrical ones and restores the clock signal. Then, it sends the clock signal together with the STM-4 electrical signals to the frame synchronization and scrambling module. The
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R_LOS alarm signal is also detected at the O/E conversion module.
At the frame synchronization and scrambling module, the incoming STM-4 electrical signals are descrambled and converted into parallel signals, and then sent to the overhead processing module. The R_LOF and R_OOF alarm signals are also detected at the frame synchronization and scrambling module.
The overhead processing module performs overhead extraction to the received STM-4 signals and converts them into VC-4 signals, which are sent to the cross-connect unit through the backplane.
2. In Transmit Direction
At overhead processing unit, the VC-4 signals from the cross-connect unit are inserted with overhead bytes and then sent to the frame synchronization and scrambling module.
Parallel/serial conversion and scrambling are performed to the incoming STM-4 electrical signals at the frame synchronization and scrambling module. After that, the signals are sent to the E/O conversion module.
The E/O conversion module converts the electrical STM-4 signals into optical ones and then sends them onto optical fiber for transmission.
3. Auxiliary Functional Module
Logical control module: This module generates the timing clock and frame header information required by OSB4. When fault occurs to the cross-connect board, it implements switching to the active/standby boards, and supports ALS function. When the FSCC board is not in position, it allows the overhead bytes to pass through the eastbound and westbound optical interface boards of this station.
2.5.3 Parameter Configuration
Main parameters that should be configured for OSB4 are as follows:
J0 byte Generally, the default value is used. The parameter configured for the interconnected equipments should be inconsistent.
C2 byte The C2 byte should be configured according to the service type in practice.
Table 2-9 shows the corresponding relationship between the parameter configuration of C2 byte and the service type.
Table 2-9 Corresponding relationship between the C2 byte and the service type
Service type C2 byte
E1 or T1 tugs
E3 or DS3 asyn
E4 a140
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Laser status The laser can be set to either ON or OFF, and the former is the default setting.
Loopback Loopback is usually used for fault localization. There are two types of loopback:
VC-4 loopback: for the one VC-4 in the STM-1 signal
Optical interface loopback: for all 4 VC-4s in the STM-4 signal.
The PL1S board is an 8 x 2048 kbit/s framed electrical interfaces board.
The PL1D board is a 16 x 2048 kbit/s framed electrical interfaces board.
The PF1S board is an 8 x 2048 kbit/s framed electrical interfaces board.
The PF1D board is a 16 x 2048 kbit/s framed electrical interfaces board.
The PM1S board is an 8 x 2048 kbit/s framed or 8 x 1544 kbit/s electrical interfaces board.
The PM1D board is a 16 x 2048 kbit/s framed or 16 x 1544 kbit/s electrical interfaces board.
The C12 board is a 16 x 2048 kbit/s or 1544 kbit/s signal conversion board. It is used together with the PL1D, PL1S, PM1D, PM1S, PF1D and PF1S boards to achieve electrical transfer of 2048 kbit/s or 1544 kbit/s signals.
The C12S board is a 16 x 2048 kbit/s or 1544 kbit/s electrical interface switching & bridge board. It is used together with the PL1D, PL1S, PM1D, PM1S, PF1D and PF1S boards to achieve electrical transfer of 2048 kbit/s or 1544 kbit/s signals. In addition, it provides TPS protection for these boards.
E1/T1 signals processing is carried out on the boards PL1S, PL1D, PF1D, PF1S, PM1D and PM1D. They have different functions, as shown in Table 2-10.
Table 2-10 Different function of PL1S, PL1D, PF1D, PF1S, PM1D and PM1D
Board name
Access capability
Interface impedance Remarks
PL1S 8 x E1 75 ohm and 120 ohm
PL1D 16 x E1 75 ohm and 120 ohm
Interface impedance of 75 ohm: The board whose bar code is labeled as “A”.
Interface impedance of 120 ohm: the board whose bar code is labeled as “B”.
PF1S 8 x E1 75 ohm -
PF1D 16 x E1 75 ohm -
PM1S 8 x E1/T1 100 ohm and 120 ohm -
PM1D 16 x E1/T1 100 ohm and 120 ohm -
The PL1S, PL1D, PF1D, PF1S, PM1D and PM1D boards can be seated in slot 4, 5, 6, 10, 11 or 12.
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The C12 board is seated in the slots 24, 25, 26, 30, 31, 32.
When TPS is configured for the equipment, C12S can be seated in slots 24, 25, 26, 30 and 31.
2.6.1 Functions
Maps and multiplexes 2048 kbit/s or 1544 kbit/s signals into the VC-4, and demaps and demultiplexes the VC-4 to 2048 kbit/s or 1544 kbt/s signals.
Provides 75 ohm unbalanced interface and 100 ohm /120 ohm balanced interface. The interface characteristics comply with ITU-T Recommendation G.703.
PF1S/PF1D/PM1S/PM1D supports cyclic redundancy check (CRC), and the board can detect bit errors in the received signals (PL1S/PL1D not support).
Supports the re-timing function (Not supported in the T1 mode).
Provides inloop and outloop functions for testing.
Supports the online query of board information.
Supports 1:N (N ≤ 5) TPS works with C12S board.
Supports hot-swapping
2.6.2 Principle
PL1S, PL1D, PF1S, PF1D, PM1S and PM1D are similar in working principle. Here take PM1S for example. Figure 2-16 shows one channel-signal input and output.
Cross-connectunitInterface
Moudle
Decoder Mapping
Logicalcontrolmodul
FSCC board
Encoder DemappingCross-connectunit
Cross-connectunit
E1/T1
E1/T1Interfacemodule
Decoder Mapping
Logicalcontrolmodule
FSCC board
Encoder Demapping
C12/C12S
C12/C12SCross-connectunit
Cross-connectunitInterface
Moudle
Decoder Mapping
Logicalcontrolmodul
FSCC board
Encoder DemappingCross-connectunit
Cross-connectunit
E1/T1
E1/T1Interfacemodule
Decoder Mapping
Logicalcontrolmodule
FSCC board
Encoder Demapping
C12/C12S
C12/C12SCross-connectunit
Figure 2-16 Block diagram of the PM1S board
1. In Receive Direction
The incoming 2048 kbit/s or 1544 kbit/s signal passes the interface module and enters decoder for decoding. Then, the recovered NRZ data and clock signals are sent to the mapping module.
In the mapping module, the 2048 kbit/s or 1544 kbit/s signal sent by decoder is
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mapped asynchronously to the C-12, and then forms the VC-12 after the path overhead processing. Then, it transforms into TU-12 after pointer processing and then is multiplexed to get the VC-4. Finally, the VC-4 is sent to the cross-connect unit.
The mapping process is shown in Figure 2-17.
X3VC-4 TUG-3 TU-12
VC-12
C-12
X3TUG-2
X7
2048kbit/s1544kbit/s
Figure 2-17 Process of mapping and multiplexing 2048 kbit/s or 1544 kbit/s signals
2. In Transmit Direction
The demapping module demaps the VC-4 signal sent by the cross-connect unit and extracts the binary data and clock signal to send to the encoder. After encoding, the HDB3 or B8ZS data signal is output through the interface module.
Note:
The code patterns of 2048 kbit/s and 1544 kbit/s signals are HDB3 and B8ZS respectively.
3. Auxiliary Functional Module
Logical control module: This module fulfills communication with FSCC board. It reports the board information, alarm and performance to FSCC board and receives the configuration command from FSCC board.
2.6.3 Front Panel
The front panel of the PL1S, PL1D, PF1D, PF1S, PM1S and PM1D are shown in Figure 2-18, Figure 2-19, Figure 2-20, Figure 2-21, Figure 2-22 and Figure 2-23 respectively.
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PL1S
STATE
Figure 2-18 The PL1S board front panel
PL1D
STATE
Figure 2-19 The PL1D board front panel
PF1S
STATE
Figure 2-20 The PF1S board front panel
PF1D
STATE
Figure 2-21 The PF1D board front panel
PM1S
STATE
Figure 2-22 The PM1S board front panel
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PM1D
STATE
Figure 2-23 The PM1D board front panel
The front panel of the C12 and C12S boards are shown in Figure 2-24 and Figure 2-25 respectively.
C12 116
Figure 2-24 The C12 board front panel
C12S 116
Figure 2-25 The C12S board front panel
Indicator
There is an indicator on the front panel of PL1S/PL1D/PF1S/PF1D/PM1S/ PM1D, indicating the board working status.
Table 2-11 gives a description to the indicator of PL1S/PL1D/PF1S/PF1D/ PM1S/PM1D board.
Table 2-11 Description of indicator of PL1S/PL1D/PF1S/PF1D/PM1S/PM1D
Indicator Status Description
On The board is configured with service and is in working status.
STATE (green)
Off The board is not configured with service, or the board is under protection.
Interface The PL1S/PL1D/PF1S/PF1D/PM1S/ PM1D board provides no interface on its front
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panel. A DB78 connector is on the C12 and C12S front panel.
Figure 2-26 shows the DB78-connector pin numbering, followed by Table 2-12 listing its pinouts.
Principle Figure 2-27 show the block diagram of TPS to the PL1S/PL1D/PF1S/PF1D /PM1S/PM1D board.
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2048kbit/s or 1544kbit/s electrical sighal
working slot(slot 4)
TPScontrolsignal
working slot(slot 5)
TPScontrolsignal
working slot(slot 6)
TPScontrolsignal
working slot(slot 10)
TPScontrolsignal
working slot(slot 11)
TPScontrolsignal
protection slot(slot 12)
C12S
Figure 2-27 Principle of TPS for PL1S/PL1D/PF1S/PF1D/PM1S/PM1D
In normal state, the 2048 kbit/s or 1544 kbit/s signals accessed by the C12S board will be sent to the PL1S/PL1D/PF1S/PF1D/PM1S/PM1D board in the working slot.
When the PL1S/PL1D/PF1S/PF1D/PM1S/PM1D board in slot 4, 5, 6, 10 or 11 is faulty, the C12S board in slot 24, 25, 26, 30 or 31 will receive the TPS control signal sent from the cross-connect unit, and control the relay to switch the service signals to the protection board in slot 12.
Board configuration
When a PL1S/PL1D/PF1S/PF1D/PM1S/PM1D board is configured as 1: 5 protected, the corresponding relation of the working and protection boards is shown in Table 2-13.
Table 2-13 Corresponding relation of the working and protection PL1S/PL1D/PF1S/PF1D/PM1S/PM1D under 1:5 protection
Working board Protection board Slot assignment
PL1S PL1S, PL1D
PL1D PL1D
PF1S PF1S, PF1D
PF1D PF1D
PM1S PM1S, PM1D
PM1D PM1D
Figure 2-28 shows the slot assignment for the working and protection boards.
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The PL3 board is a 3 x 34368 kbit/s or 3 x 44736 kbit/s electrical interface board with 75 ohm impedance.
The C34S board is a 3 x 34368 kbit/s or 44736 kbit/s switching board. It works with PL3 to transfer the 34368 kbit/s or 44736 kbit/s signal.
The TSB3 board is a 3 x 34368 kbit/s, 44736 kbit/s signal switching & bridging board. It works with PL3 and C34S to fulfill TPS of the 34368 kbit/s and 44736 kbit/s electrical signals.
The PL3 board can be seated in slot 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 12.
The C34S board is seated in slot 24, 25, 26, 30, 31, or 32 when no TPS is provided. When TPS protection is provided the C34S is seated in slot 24, 25, 30 or 31 and the TSB3 board is seated in slot 26 or 32.
2.7.1 Functions
Maps and multiplexes 3 x 34368 kbit/s or 44736 kbit/s signals to the VC-4, and demaps and demultiplexes the VC-4 into 3 x 34368 kbit/s or 44736 kbit/s signals.
Provides inloop and outloop functions at the tributary for testing.
Supports signal input equalization to enhance the transmission distance of the signal.
Supports the board information query.
Supports two groups of 1: 1 or 1: 2 TPS works with C34S and TSB3 board.
Supports hot-swapping.
2.7.2 Principle
Take one channel-signal input and output for example, the block diagram of the PL3 board is shown in Figure 2-29.
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connect
connect
Cross-unitInterface
Moudle
Decoder Mapping
Logicalcontrolmodul
FSCC board
Encoder DemappingCross-unit
Cross-connectunit
E3/DS3
E3/DS3Interfacemodule
Decoder Mapping
Logicalcontrolmodule
FSCC board
Encoder Demapping
C34S
C34SCross-connectunit
connect
connect
Cross-unitInterface
Moudle
Decoder Mapping
Logicalcontrolmodul
FSCC board
Encoder DemappingCross-unit
Cross-connectunit
E3/DS3
E3/DS3Interfacemodule
Decoder Mapping
Logicalcontrolmodule
FSCC board
Encoder Demapping
C34S
C34SCross-connectunit
Figure 2-29 Block diagram of the PL3 board
1. In Receive Direction
The incoming 34368 kbit/s or 44736 kbit/s signal passes the interface module and enters decoder for decoding. Then, the recovered NRZ data and clock signals are sent to the mapping module.
In the mapping module, the 34368 kbit/s or 44736 kbit/s signal sent by decoder is mapped asynchronously to the C-3, and then forms the VC-3 after the path overhead processing. Then, it transforms into TU-3 after pointer processing and then is multiplexed into VC-4 and sent to the cross-connect unit.
The mapping process is shown in Figure 2-30.
x 3
44736kbit/s
VC-4 TUG-3 TU-3
VC-3
C-3
34368kbit/s
Figure 2-30 Process of mapping and multiplexing 34368 kbit/s or 44736 kbit/s signal
2. In Transmit Direction
The demapping module demaps the VC-4 signal sent by the cross-connect unit and extracts the binary data and clock signal to send to the encoder. After encoding, the HDB3 or B3ZS data signal is output by the interface module.
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Note:
The code patterns of 34368 kbit/s and 44736 kbit/s signals are HDB3 and B3ZS respectively.
3. Auxiliary Functional Module
Logical control module: This module fulfills communication with FSCC. It reports the board information, alarm and performance to FSCC and receives the configuration command from FSCC.
2.7.3 Fornt Panel
The front panel of the PL3, C34S and TSB3 board are shown in Figure 2-31, Figure 2-32 and Figure 2-33 respectively.
PL3
STATE
Figure 2-31 The PL3 board front panel
C34S
TX1RX1 RX2 TX2 RX3 TX3
Figure 2-32 The C34S board front panel
TSB3
Figure 2-33 The TSB3 board front panel
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Indicator There is an indicator on the front panel of PL3, indicating the board working status.
Table 2-14 gives a description to the indicator of the PL3 board.
Table 2-14 Description of indicator of PL3
Indicator Status Description
On The board is configured with service and is in working status.
STATE (green)
Off The board is not configured with service, or the board is under protection.
Interface
PL3 provides no interface on its front panel. C34S is needed for the input and output of 34368 kbit/s or 44736 kbit/s signal. There are three pairs of BNC connectors on the C34S board.
Table 2-15 gives a description to the interface on the C34S front panel.
Table 2-15 Description of interfaces of C34S
Interface Description Type
RX1 Input of the first channel of signal
TX1 Output of the first channel of signal
RX2 Input of the second channel of signal
TX2 Output of the second channel of signal
RX3 Input of the third channel of signal
TX3 Output of the third channel of signal
BNC
2.7.4 Tributary Protection Switching
Principle Figure 2-34 show the block diagram of TPS protection to the PL3 board.
slot 24 protection bus
slot 25 protection bus
working slot
TPS control signal
slot 4 (slot 10)
C34S
TPS control signal
protection slotslot 6 (slot 12)
TSB3
TPS control signal
working slotslot 5 (slot 11)
C34S
Figure 2-34 Principle of TPS for PL3 board
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In normal state, 34368 kbit/s or 44736 kbit/s signals accessed by the C34S board are sent to the service bus through the relay and then sent to the PL3 board in the working slot.
When the PL3 board in slot 5 or 11 is faulty, the C34S board in slot 25 or 31 will receive the TPS control signal sent from the cross-connect unit, and control the relay switching to the protection bus. The TSB3 board in slot 26 or slot 32 is in default position, and will send the 34368 kbit/s or 44736 kbit/s signal to the PL3 protection board in slot 6 or slot 12 for processing.
When the PL3 board in slot 4 or slot 10 is faulty, the C34S board in slot 24 or 30 will receive the TPS control signal sent from the cross-connect unit, and control the relay switching to the protection bus. Meanwhile, the TSB3 board in slot 26 or 32 will receive the TPS control signal controlling the relay switching, and send the 34368 kbit/s or 44736 kbit/s signals to the PL3 board in slot 6 or 12 for processing.
Board configuration
A PL3 board can be two groups of 1:3 (protected with other PL3 boards), you must install the PL3 board in slot 4 or 5 serve as working board and in slot 6 to serve as protect board. Or you must install the PL3 board in slot 10 or 11 serve as working board and in slot 12 to serve as protection board.
The board configuration is illustrated in Figure 2-35.
Long-term working conditions: 0°C to 45°C 10% to 90%
Short-term working conditions: –5°C to 50°C 5% to 95%
For storage: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
For transportation: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
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2.8 Ethernet Interface Board (EMS3/ETF4/EFT)
The EMS3 board is a 3-channel FE/GE processing board. The ETF4 board is a 4-channel FE interface board. The EFT board is a fast Ethernet transparent transmission board.
The EMS3 board transmits/receives and processes two channels of FE (10M/100M) and one channel of GE (1000M) Ethernet services. When used in conjunction with the ETF4 board, it can transmit/receive and process 6-channel FE and one channel of GE (1000M) Ethernet services.
The EFT board accesses four channels of FE Ethernet services. This board offers point-to-point transparent transmission and Ethernet over SDH (EOS) function.
The service processing capability and access capability of EMS3, ETF4 and EFT are shown in Table 2-16.
Table 2-16 Service processing capability and access capability of EMS3 and ETF4
Board Processing capability Access capability
EMS3 2-channel FE and 1-channel GE 2-channel FE and 1-channel GE
ETF4 None 4-channel FE
EMS3+ETF4 6-channel FE and 1-channel GE 6-channel FE and 1-channel GE
EFT 4-channel FE 4-channel FE
The EMS3 and EFT board can be seated in slot 4, 5, 10 or slot 11. The ETF4 board can be seated in slot 24, 25, 30 or slot 31.
2.8.1 Functions
1. EMS3/ETF4
Provides two 10 M/100 M electrical interfaces.
Provides one 1000 M optical interface.
Works with ETF4 to expand 10M/100M user interfaces (two to six).
Complies with the IEEE 802.3x-compliant electrical characteristics.
Maps three channels of Ethernet services into one to sixty-three VC12s or three VC3s.
Provides reliable transmission channels for users using SDH protection (MSP and SNCP).
Supports half duplex and full duplex modes.
Supports layer 2 switching of Ethernet data.
Supports link capacity adjustment scheme (LCAS).
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Supports transparent transmission and convergence of Ethernet services.
Supports the application of Ethernet virtual private line (EVPL) and Ethernet private line (EPL).
Supports the application of two virtual LAN services: Ethernet private LAN (EPLAN) and Ethernet virtual private LAN (EVPLAN).
Supports committed access rate (CAR), the bandwidth adjustment granularity being 64kbps.
Supports MAC self-learning, broadcast, multicast, and rapid spanning tree protocol (RSTP).
Provides subscriber security isolation and VLAN security isolation insider subscribers.
Supports the filtering to MAC addresses and the suppression to broadcast packets.
Provides bandwidth sharing and statistic multiplexing based on VLAN and port to improve bandwidth utility.
Encapsulates packets by following generic framing procedure (GFP), link access protocol-SDH (LAPS) and high level data link control (HDLC) protocols.
Receives and transmits testing frames.
Supports the identification and transparent transmission of packet frame in online test.
Provides multiple inloop and outloop methods to enable fast location and elimination of faults.
Reports the flow statistics and alarms of frames.
2. EFT
Provides four 10 M/100 M electrical interfaces.
Complies with the IEEE 802.3x-compliant electrical characteristics.
Maps Ethernet services into one to sixty-three VC12s at most or six VC3s. The maximum bandwidth at SDH side is two VC4s.
Supports auto-negotiation and full-duplex.
Supports LCAS.
Supports GFP, LAPS and HDLC.
Provides multiple inloop and outloop methods to enable fast location and elimination of faults.
Reports the flow statistics and alarms of frames.
2.8.2 Principles
The EMS3 board can only access and process two channels of 10 M/100 M Ethernet
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services when it is used alone. However, it can process up to six channels of 10 M/100 M Ethernet services when used together with ETF4.
Figure 2-36 shows the working principle of EMS3. In the figure, six channels of 10 M/100 M and one channel of 1000 M Ethernet services are accessed and processed.
The EFT board works similarly. Figure 2-37 shows the working principle of EFT. Compared with the EMS3 board, the EFT board does not have 1000M optical interface. It has only four 10M/100M Ethernet electrical interfaces.
Electricalinterfacemodule
Opticalinterfacemodule
Serviceprocessing
moduleEncapsulation/decapsulation
module
Mapping/demapping
module
4 x 10M/100METF4
Cross-connect
unit
Logic contrilmodule
FSCC
2 x 10M/100M
1 x 1000M
Figure 2-36 Principle block diagram of EMS3
Electricalinterfacemodule
Encapsulation/decapsulation
module
Mapping/demapping
module
4 x 10M/100M Cross-connect
unit
Logic contrilmodule
FSCC
Figure 2-37 Principle block diagram of EFT
The following is the working principle of EMS3.
1. In Receive Direction
The 10 M/100 M Ethernet data signal from ETF4 and the signal cable is decoded and converted into parallel signal at the Ethernet electrical interface module, and then is sent to the service processing module.
The 1000 M optical signal from the optical fiber is converted to electrical signal prior to
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decoding and serial/parallel conversion at the optical interface module, and then is sent to the service processing module.
In service processing module, the parallel data signals from the electrical and optical interfaces are performed with packet framing and CRC.
Then the data signals are encapsulated in the encapsulation/decapsulation module.
In the mapping/demapping module, the encapsulated signals are mapped into VC12 or VC3 and then output to the cross-connect unit.
2. In Transmit Direction
The signal from the cross-connect unit is sent to the decapsulation module after being demapped.
In the encapsulation/decapsulation module, the demapped signal is decapsulated to Ethernet data signal.
Then the service processing module extracts the tunnel and VC labels of the signal, and forwards it.
The Ethernet electrical interface module converts the received data signal to serial one, codes it and then sends it to the signal cable and ETF4.
The Ethernet optical interface module converts the received data signal to serial one, codes it and then coverts the coded signal to optical signal, and sends it to the optical fiber for transmission.
3. Auxiliary Functional Module
Logical control module: It provides the function to communicate with FSCC and monitor the performance of Ethernet data services.
2.8.3 Front Panel
The front panel of EMS3, ETF4 and EFT are shown in Figure 2-38, Figure 2-39 and Figure 2-40.
Figure 2-38 The EMS3 board front panel
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1 2 3
ETF4 FE3 FE4 FE5 FE6
1. RJ-45 electrical interface 2. Active indicator 3. Link indicator
Figure 2-39 The ETF4 board front panel
1 2 3
EFT FE1 FE2 FE3 FE4
1. RJ-45 electrical interface 2. Active indicator 3. Link indicator
Figure 2-40 The EFT board front panel
The following describes the indicators and interfaces of the EMS, ETF4 and EFT boards.
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Indicator
Table 2-17 gives the description of indicators on EMS3.
Table 2-17 Description of indicator of EMS3
Indicator Status Description
Flashing five times every second
Loading the NE software
Flashing three times every second
Deleting the NE software
Flashing once every second Wait to load the NE software for the original one is lost
RUN (green)
Flashing once every other second
Normal
Off No alarm occurs to NE
Flashing once every other second
Minor alarm occurs to NE
Flashing twice every other second
Major alarm occurs to NE
ALM (red)
Flashing three times every other second
Critical alarm occurs to NE
On The link is normal LINK
Off The link is interrupted or not connected
On The data is in transmission ACT
Off No data is transmitted
On The link is normal Green indicator at Ethernet interface –connection status Off The link is interrupted or not
connected
Flashing or On The data is in transmission Yellow indicator at Ethernet interface –data status Off No data is transmitted
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Indicator Table 2-18 gives the description of indicators on ETF4 and EFT.
Table 2-18 Description of indicator of ETF4 and EFT
Indicator Status Description
On The link is normal LINK
Off The link is interrupted or not connected
On The data is in transmission ACTIVE
Off No data is transmitted
Interface Table 2-19, Table 2-20 and Table 2-21 show the description of interfaces on the front panel of EMS3, ETF4 and EFT.
Table 2-19 Description of interfaces on the front panel of EMS3
Interface Description Interface type
FE1 The first 10 M/100 M interface. RJ-45
FE2 The second 10 M/100 M interface. RJ-45
OUT The output interface for GE optical signal
IN The input interface for GE optical signal
LC
Table 2-20 Description of interfaces on the front panel of ETF4
Interface Description Interface type
FE3 The third 10 M/100 M autosensing Ethernet interface.
FE4 The fourth 10 M/100 M autosensing Ethernet interface.
FE5 The fifth 10 M/100 M autosensing Ethernet interface.
FE6 The sixth 10 M/100 M autosensing Ethernet interface.
RJ-45
Table 2-21 Description of interfaces on the front panel of EFT
Interface Description Interface type
FE1 The first 10 M/100 M autosensing Ethernet interface.
FE2 The second 10 M/100 M autosensing Ethernet interface.
FE3 The third 10 M/100 M autosensing Ethernet interface.
FE4 The fourth 10 M/100 M autosensing Ethernet interface.
RJ-45
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Figure 2-41 shows the pins on the RJ-45 connector of the EMS3, ETF4 and EFT.
18 7 6 5 4 3 2
1
2
3
6
TX+TX-RX+RX-
No. Signal
Figure 2-41 Pins on RJ-45 connector of the EMS3, ETF4 and EFT
2.8.4 Parameter Configuration
Main parameters that should be configured for EMS3 are as follows. The EFT can be configured similarly.
Item Description
TAG mark Tag port refers to an Ethernet port that can identify and transmit packets with VLAN TAG header. The TAG mark of this port is set to “Tag aware”.
While an Ethernet port that cannot identify and transmit packets with VLAN TAG header is named as Access port, whose TAG mark is “Access”.
An Ethernet port that can receive and transmit packets with or without VLAN TAG header is called Hybrid port, whose TAG mark is “Hybrid”.
Working mode The working mode of the port can be autosensing, 10 M half/full duplex, or 100 M half/full duplex.
Port enable It indicates the working status of a port. A port must be enabled when it is configured with services.
Flow control enable
The flow control function of a port is usually enabled.
Forwarding filter table
The forwarding filter table contains the slot information, VB name, VLAN ID and correspondence between VB ports.
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2.8.5 Technical Parameters
Description Item EMS3 ETF4 EFT
Rate 10 M/100 M and 1000 M 10 M/100 M 10 M/100 M
Processing capability Two/six channels of 10 M/100 M Ethernet services and one channel of 1000 M Ethernet service.
Use together with EMS3 Four channels of 10 M/100 M Ethernet services
Connectors Two RJ-45 connectors and a pair of LC connectors
Four RJ-45 connectors
Four RJ-45 connectors
Dimensions 245 mm (L) x100 mm (W)
70 mm (L) x 100 mm (W) 245 mm (L) x100 mm (W)
Weight 377 g 196 g 290 g
Power consumption 19 W 0.5 W 5.9 W
Environment Temperature Humidity
Long-term working conditions: 0°C to 45°C 10% to 90%
Short-term working conditions: –5°C to 50°C 5% to 95%
For storage: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
For transportation: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
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2.9 N x 64 kbit/s Rate Interface Board (N64/N64I)
The N64 board is an N x 64kbit/s service processing board. The N64I board is an N x 64kbit/s service access board.
The N64 board transmits/receives and processes 2-channel signals based on different physical interface protocols. When used in conjunction with the N64I board, it can transmit/receive and process 4-channel signals based on different physical interface protocols.
The service processing capability and access capability of N64 and N64I are shown in Table 2-22.
Table 2-22 Service processing capability and access capability of N64 and N64I
Board Processing capability Access capability
N64 4-channel 2-channel
N64I None 2-channel
N64+N64I 4-channel 4-channel
The N64 board can be seated in slot 4, 5, 6, 10, 11 or 12. The N64I board can be seated in slot 24, 25, 26, 30, 31 or 32.
2.9.1 Functions
Processes 4-channel signals based on different physical interface protocols such as V.35/V.24/X.21/RS-449/EIA-530.
Provides two physical interfaces, characteristics of which conform to the specifications stipulated in the ITU-T Recommendations and EIA standards.
Supports the integration of various signals at the rate of N × 64kbit/s, thus saving the transmission bandwidth.
Supports the integration of N x 64kbit/s signals and Fraction E1 signals, thus saving the transmission bandwidth.
Supports the board configuration through the NM system.
Supports the time slot cross-connection of the board service at the 64kbit/s level.
Provides the inloop and outloop testing function which enables fast and effective troubleshooting.
2.9.2 Principle
Block diagram of the N64 board is shown in Figure 2-42.
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The multi-protocol physical interface processing module receives the N x 64kbit/s service from the interconnected equipment and the N64I board, and sends it to the rate conversion module after the protocol conversion.
The rate conversion module inserts the N x 64kbit/s service to the first N time slots, then performs rate conversion from N x 64kbit/s to E1, and then sends it to the time slot cross connection module.
According to different service application, the time slot cross connection module has several processing ways:
Sends the service accessed through the N64 board to the Framed E1 module, after the point-to-point transmission.
When the 2-channel or 4-channel N x 64kbit/s services, which are accessed through the N64 board, are integrated and timeslot combined by this module and finally form one-channel Framed E1 signal (the sum of 2 Ns or that of 4 Ns [30).
When the N x 64kbit/s service, which is accessed through the N64 board, is integrated with the Fraction E1 service, they are timeslot cross-connected by this module and finally form one-channel Framed E1 signal.
The Framed E1 module insert the No. 0 time slot of the E1 signal, which has been processed by the time slot cross connection module, to the frame synchronization byte and form the standard Framed E1 signal.
The mapping module maps the Framed E1 signal into the VC-4, in the way shown in Figure 2-43, and then sends it to the cross connection unit.
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×3
2048kbit/s
VC-4 TUG-3 TUG-2 TU-12
VC-12
C-12
×3×7
Figure 2-43 Mapping and multiplexing of E1 signal
2. In Transmit Direction
The demapping module demaps VC-4 from the cross-connection unit into E1 signals, and then sends them to the Deframed E1 module.
The Deframed E1 module realigns the received signals according to the system given frame signal, then makes them synchronized with the board, and then sends them to the time slot interchange module.
According to different service application, the time slot interchange module has several processing ways:
Sends the service accessed through the N64 board to the Framed E1 module, after the point-to-point transmission.
When the accessed 2-channel or 4-channel N x 64kbit/s services are integrated, this module converts the E1 signals from the Deframed E1 module to 4-channel N x 64kbit/s services, and finally sends them to the rate conversion module.
When the accessed N x 64kbit/s service is integrated with the Fraction E1 service, this module converts the E1 signals from the Deframed E1 module to 4-channel N x 64kbit/s services, and finally sends them to the rate conversion module.
The rate conversion module converts the E1 signals to the N x 64kbit/s signals and sends them to the multi-protocol physical interface processing module.
The multi-protocol physical interface processing module performs protocol processing to the N x 64kbit/s signals and output them through the N64 board interface.
3. Auxiliary Functional Module
Control module: This module assigns address to the chips of the N64 board, and controls the working mode and status of different modules.
Mailbox module: This module keeps communication between the board and the FSCC board, reports the alarm and performance events to the NM system and receives the setting command from NM.
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2.9.3 Front Panel
The front panel of N64 and N64I is shown in Figure 2-44 and Figure 2-45 respectively.
Figure 2-44 The N64 board front panel
Figure 2-45 The N64I board front panel
Interface
The N64 and N64I board have two DB28 interfaces, so each board provides input and output of 2-channel N x 64kbit/s signals. Table 2-23 gives a description to the interface on the front panel of N64 and N64I.
Table 2-23 Description of interface on the front panel of N64 and N64I
Interface Description Type
PORT1 The first N x 64kbit/s interface
PORT2 The second N x 64kbit/s interface
PORT3 The third N x 64kbit/s interface
PORT4 The fourth N x 64kbit/s interface
DB28, its pin assignment is shown in Table 2-24.
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Table 2-24 Pin assignment of DB28 connector for N64 and N64I
Pin No. Signal Description Pin No. Signal Description
1 TXD+ Transmitting data 15 TXCE+ Transmitting data clock for DCE; loopback clock for DTE
2 TXD– Transmitting data 16 TXCE– Transmitting data clock for DCE; loopback clock for DTE
3 TXC+ Transmitting clock provided by DCE to DTE
17 RXC+ Receiving clock
4 TXC– Transmitting clock provided by DCE to DTE
18 RXC+ Receiving clock
5 NC 19 RXD+ Receiving data
6 GND Circuit_GND 20 RXD– Receiving data
7 MODE0 Cable type identification signal
21 GND Shield_GND
8 MODE1 Cable type identification signal
22 LL Loopback control signal
9 MODE2 Cable type identification signal
23 CTS+ To be transmitted
10 MODE_DCE
DCE/DTE cable type identification signal
24 CTS– To be transmitted
11 DCD+ Carrier detect 25 DSR+ DCE is ready
12 DCD– Carrier detect 26 DSR– DCE is ready
13 RTS+ Request for transmitting 27 DTR+ DTE is ready
14 RTS– Request for transmitting 28 DTR– DTE is ready
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2.9.4 Parameter Configuration
Main parameters that should be configured for N64 as follows:
Port External port protocol modes such as V.35/X.21/RS-499/V.24/EIA-530
Internal port protocol modes such as F.E1
External port working modes such as DCE/DTE
Internal port working modes such as PCM30/PCM31
Configure the serial port rate as N x 64 kbit/s (the range of N is 1–31)
Configure the serial clock as internal clock, external clock or slave clock
Working clock There are five clock sources available:
Local 2M system clock
External interface clock accessed through port DD3
External interface clock accessed through port DD4
Line clock accessed through port 2M1
Line clock accessed through port 2M5
2.9.5 Technical Parameters
Description Parameter N64 N64I
Rate 64 kbit/s 64 kbit/s
Connector DB28
Dimensions 245 mm (L) x 100 mm (W)
Power consumption 5 W 4.5 W
Weight 300 g 200 g
Environment Temperature Humidity
Long-term working conditions: 0°C to 45°C 10% to 90%
Short-term working conditions: –5°C to 50°C 5% to 95%
For storage: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
For transportation: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
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2.10 System Control & Communication Board (FSCC)
The FSCC board is a system control & communication board.
It performs management on synchronous equipment and executes communication among them. It also provides interfaces for the equipment to connect with the transmission network management system.
The FSCC board can be seated in slot 3.
2.10.1 Functions
Communicates with various boards of the NE, implements the configuration of various function units, and collects performance parameters and alarm data.
Process six DCCs to enable remote system management interface.
Provides audio and visual alarms for the OptiX Metro 1050.
Supports hot-swapping.
2.10.2 Principle
Figure 2-46 shows the block diagram of the FSCC board. It is mainly composed of system control unit and communication unit.
Ethernet
CPU
Inner memory
RS232
F2 in
terfac
e
Overhead time-division multiplexing
module
To/fr
om lin
e boa
rd
RJ45
inter
face
To/fr
om ov
erhe
adpr
oces
sing b
oard
To/fr
om cr
oss-
conn
ect a
nd
Bus
System control unitCommunication unitDC
C 2M
b/s
Buzzer
Figure 2-46 Block diagram of the FSCC board
1. System Control Unit
The unit consists of Center Processing Unit (CPU), inner memory, buzzer as so on. It mainly performs Synchronous Equipment Management Function (SEMF) and Message Communication Function (MCF). It provides control processing interfaces
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for various boards via the drive on the FSCC board, and performs initialization and configuration of various boards. It also monitors and collects the alarms and performance data of the boards. It deals with four DCCs and performs management to remote system. Audio alarm is also the provision of the system control unit.
2. Communication Unit
The unit mainly provides Q and F interfaces, required for the network management. It implements time-division switching of the system overhead buses. It also provides Ethernet interface and RS-232 interface on the FSCC board front panel, for the network management.
2.10.3 Front Panel
The FSCC front panel is shown in Figure 2-47.
FSCC
Figure 2-47 The FSCC board front panel
Switch “RESET” is used to restart the system. To avoid any incident, this button is only accessed by a sharp-pointed object.
“ALMCUT” is an alarm cutoff switch, and it should be ON during normal operation. When critical alarm is received by the FSCC board, an alarm sound will be generated. To clear audiable alarm indications, switch the ALMCUT to OFF and then ON.
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Indicator Table 2-25 gives a description to the indicator of the FSCC board.
Table 2-25 Description of indicators of FSCC
Indicator Status Description
5 times every other second NE software is being loaded
3 times every other second NE software is being deleted
Once every other second NE software is lost, waiting for loading
RUN (running indicator)
Once every other two second Normal operation state
Off No alarm
Once every other second Minor alarm
2 times every other second Major alarm
ALM (alarm indicator)
3 times every other second Critical alarm
On Data is being transmitted. Yellow
Off No data is transmitted.
On Link connection is normal.
Ethernet interface indicator
Green
Off Link is broken or not connected.
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Interface F&f interface
F&f is an RS-232 type interface and is used in communication with the transmission network management system. A DB9 socket is available for interconnection, its pin assign is shown in Figure 2-48.
9 8 7 6
12345
No. Signal
2 RS232RXD
GND
3 RS232TXD
5
1,4,6,7,8 NC
Figure 2-48 F&f interface
Ethernet interface
Ethernet interface is a RJ-45 socket and is used for NMS communication, there are two indicators on the port.
Ethernet interface is shown in Figure 2-49.
18 7 6 5 4 3 2
1
2
3
6
TX+TX-R X+R X-
N o. S ignal
Figure 2-49 Pinouts of RJ-45 connector of FSCC
2.10.4 DIP Switches
The OptiX Metro 1050 supports setting NE ID through software other than DIP switches. The DIP switches on the FSCC use a 4-bit mode. Figure 2-50 shows the position of them on FSCC.
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Front panel
Mode DIP switches
0 1 2 3
There are totally four bits for the DIP switches, bit sequence of 3210 from high to low. It is "0" when the switch is put upward, and "1" when put downward.
If the debugging mode 3 is desired, the DIP switches should be set as 0011. That is, put the bits 3 and 2 upward, and the bits 1 and 0 downward.
If the BIOS mode 5 is desired, the DIP switches should be set as 0101. That is, put the bits 3 and 1 upward, and the bits 2 and 0 downward.
Figure 2-50 Location of DIP switches on the FSCC
Note:
The mode DIP switches are used for equipment debugging. All of them are in "0" position during the equipment operation.
2.10.5 Parameter Configuration
Common parameter settings for the FSCC board include:
Gateway setting
Extended ID
Extended ECC parameter settings
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2.10.6 Technical Specifications
Description Item FSCC
Interface type F&f, Ethernet
Dimensions 245 mm (L) x 100 mm (W)
Weight 300 g
Power consumption 2.5 W
Environment Temperature Humidity
Long-term working conditions: 0°C to 45°C 10% to 90%
Short-term working conditions: –5°C to 50°C 5% to 95%
For storage: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
For transportation: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
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2.11 Cross-connect & Timing Board (XCS/XCS1/XCS4)
The XCS is a cross-connect & timing board.
The XCS1 is a cross-connect & timing board with STM-1 line unit.
The XCS4 is a cross-connect & timing board with STM-4 line unit.
The working of the line units on the XCS1 and the XCS4 boards are independent.
The XCS/XCS1/XCS4 board can be seated in slot 7 and slot 8 (displayed as slot 17 and slot 18 on network management system).
2.11.1 Functions
Provides full cross-connection with the capacity of 20 x 20 VC-4, fulfilling service grooming at the VC-4 or VC-12 level.
Provides synchronization clock sources for itself and the system.
Queries the information about board making.
Provides board temperature check function.
Detects and controls the TPS.
Provides 1+1 hot backup for the board, ensuring the reliability of the cross-connect and timing subsystems running in the entire system.
2.11.2 Principle
Block diagram of the working principle is shown in Figure 2-51.
Cross-connectmodule
Clock module
VC-4 BUS
Clock signal
Clock signalSTIA/STIB board
Service processingboards
Service processingboards
Figure 2-51 Block diagram of the XCS/XCS1/XCS4 board
1. Cross-connect Module
This module grooms service between the service boards. The OptiX Metro 1050 does not support time division (TD) cross-connect but space division (SD) cross-connect only.
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Note:
SD cross-connect refers to the cross-connect between the same VC-12 timeslots in different VC-4s, as shown by (a) in Figure 2-52.
TD cross-connect refers to the cross-connect between different VC-12 timeslots in different VC-4s, as shown by (b) in Figure 2-52.
The OptiX Metro 1050 supports cross-connects between the tributary board port and the VC-12 timeslot are supported.
#2 VC-4
#3 VC-4
#1 VC-4
#4 VC-4
#1 VC-4
#2 VC-4
#3 VC-4
#4 VC-4
1
12 1
12
2
#2 VC-4
#3 VC-4
#1 VC-4
#4 VC-4
#1 VC-4
#2 VC-4
#3 VC-4
#4 VC-4
1
12 1
12
2
2
a( (
b( ( Figure 2-52 SD cross-connect and TD cross-connect
2. Clock Module
This module implements source selection, detection, phase locking to the system clock, switches the active and standby XCS boards, and communicates with FSCC through mailbox.
2.11.3 Front Panel
Appearances of the front panel of the XCS, the XCS1 and XCS4 are shown in Figure 2-53, Figure 2-54 and Figure 2-55.
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XCS
ACT
Figure 2-53 The XCS board front panel
XCS1
INOUT LOS
RUN
ACT
Figure 2-54 The XCS1 board front panel
XCS4
INOUT LOS
RUN
ACT
Figure 2-55 The XCS4 board front panel
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Indicators
Table 2-26 gives a description to the indicator of the XCS, XCS1 and XCS4 boards.
Table 2-26 Description of indicators of XCS, XCS1 and XCS4
Indicator Status Description
Off No alarm occurs to the board LOS
(red) On R_LOS alarm occurs to the board.
Flashing 5 times every second. NE software is being loaded.
Flashing 3 times every second. NE software is being deleted.
Flashing once every second. NE software is lost, awaiting for loading
RUN
(green)
Flash once every two seconds. Normal operation state
Off The board is in the standby state. ACT
(green) On The board is in the working state.
Interface There is no interface on the XCS front panel.
The XCS1 board provides one pair of SC/PC connector to process 1 x STM-1 signal.
The XCS4 board provides one pair of SC/PC connector to process 1 x STM-4 signal.
2.11.4 Parameter Configuration
Main parameters that should be configured for XCS/XCS1/XCS4 are as follows:
Protection parameter
Active board
Generally, slot 7 is set as active slot.
Standby board
Generally, slot 8 is set as active slot.
Clock parameter settings
Clock source and priority table
Clock quality
External clock source mode and synchronization status byte
Phase-lock source of external clock output
Clock source switching conditions and clock source restoration parameters
Clock subnet
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2.11.5 Technical Specifications
Description Item XCS XCS1+OSB1 XCS4+OSB4
Cross-connect capability
20 x 20 VC-4
1260 x 1260 VC-12
Cross-connect level VC-4, VC-12
Dimensions 245 mm (L) x 100 mm (W)
Weight 350 g 400 g 420 g
Power consumption 6.5 W 7.5 W 8.0 W
Environment Temperature Humidity
Long-term working conditions: 0°C to 45°C 10% to 90%
Short-term working conditions: –5°C to 50°C 5% to 95%
For storage: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
For transportation: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
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2.12 Engineering Orderwire Board (FEOW)
The FEOW board is an engineering orderwire board, and mainly performs extraction and insertion of the overhead bytes. It provides orderwire phone, transparent data transmission or Boolean inputs/outputs.
The FEOW board can be seated in slot 9.
2.12.1 Functions
Extracts/inserts E1, E2, and F2 bytes.
Provides one channel of orderwire phone over E1/E2 byte and supports addressing call and conference call.
Provides four transparent data transmission (RS-232) broadcast interfaces, namely, S1, S2, S3 and S4 via F2, X1, X2 and X3 bytes, with the maximum data transmission rate of 19.2 kbit/s per channel. It also supports the point-to-point and point-to-multipoint data transmission.
The four data interfaces can be multiplexed for three Boolean inputs and one Boolean output.
2.12.2 Principle
Block diagram of the FEOW board is shown in Figure 2-56. It mainly implements the extraction and insertion of overhead bytes such as E1, E2 and F2 and other user data interface bytes. The orderwire phone channel and data interfaces are also available.
User circuit
Data circuit
Boolean circuit
FPGA
Phone interface
S1,S2,S3,S4
S1:The first data interface (Boolean output )
S2:The second data interface (Input of the third boolean)
S3:The third data interface (Input of the second boolean)S4:The forth data interface (Input of the first boolean)
Figure 2-56 Block diagram of the FEOW board
The FEOW board includes user circuit module, data circuit module, Boolean module and FPGA module.
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1. User Circuit Module
It provides one orderwire phone interface, complete function of phone.
2. Data Interface and Boolean Circuit Module
It provides physical interface of the peripheral data terminal equipment. It provides complete transparent data transmission, asynchronous RS-232 serial ports. The RS-232 serial port is optional and its maximum transmission rate is 19.2 kbit/s. The four RS-232 serial ports can be multiplexed into three Boolean inputs and one Boolean output.
3. FPGA Module
It performs the functions of processing and detection of the signaling, generation of the frame header and clock, clock detection and switching.
2.12.3 Front Panel
From Figure 2-57, there is one phone interface and four RS-232 transparent data (or three Boolean inputs/one Boolean output) interfaces on the FEOW board.
FEOW
Figure 2-57 The FEOW board front panel
Indicator
Table 2-27 gives a description to the indicator of the FEOW board.
Table 2-27 Description of indicators of the FEOW
Indicator Status Description
On Normal link connection Connection status indicator (green, right)
Off Link interrupted or not connected
Flashing or On Data being transmitted Data status indicator (orange, left)
Off No data transceiving
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Interface PHONE interface
It is an orderwire phone interface, working in Dual Tone Multi Frequency (DTMF) mode, using E1/E2 overhead byte.
The orderwire phone interface is a RJ-11 socket, its pin number is shown in Figure 2-58.
3
4
1.2.5.6
16 5 4 3 2
No. Signal
Signal1
Signal1NC
Figure 2-58 RJ-11 pin numbering of the FEOW
S1–S4 interfaces
S1–S4 is single-row 4-port RJ-45 network port connectors, used for transparent data transmission or Boolean signal transmission.
When interfaces S1, S2, S3 and S4 are used as data interfaces, they use the bytes X3, X2, X1 and F2 respectively. Figure 2-59 shows the positions of these bytes in the STM frame structure.
A1 A1 A1 A2 A2 A2 J1 J0M
B1 E1 F1
D1 D2 D3 C2
H11 H12 H13 H21 H22 H23 H31 H32 H33 G1
B21 B22 B23 K1 K2 F2
D4 X1 X2 D5 D6 H4
D7 D8 D9 F3
D10 D11 D12 X3 K3
S1 M1 E2 N1
B3 J1M
Figure 2-59 Positions of X3, X2, X1 and F2 bytes in the STM frame structure
For S1–S4 interfaces the pin numbering is shown in Figure 2-60, and the pin assignments are respectively listed in Table 2-28, Table 2-29, Table 2-30 and Table 2-31.
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18 7 6 5 4 3 2 Figure 2-60 RJ-45 pin numbering of the FEOW
Table 2-28 Pin assignment of S1 interface
Pin number Signal Functions
1 PGND Protection ground
2 RS-232RXD_4 RS-232 receiving data (4F2)
3 RS-232TXD_4 RS-232 transmitting data (4F2)
4 PGND Protection ground
5 DGND Digital ground
6 PGND Protection ground
7 KGOUTA Boolean output A
8 KGOUTB Boolean output B
Table 2-29 Pin assignment of S2 interface
Pin number Signal Functions
1 PGND Protection ground
2 RS-232RXD_3 RS-232 receiving data (3F2)
3 RS-232TXD_3 RS-232 transmitting data(3F2)
4 PGND Protection ground
5 DGND Digital ground
6 PGND Protection ground
7 KGIN_3 The third Boolean input
8 KGINGND_3 The third Boolean input ground
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Table 2-30 Pin assignment of S3 interface
Pin number Signal Functions
1 PGND Protection ground
2 RS-232RXD_2 RS-232 receiving data (2F2)
3 RS-232TXD_2 RS-232 transmitting data(2F2)
4 PGND Protection ground
5 DGND Digital ground
6 PGND Protection ground
7 KGIN_2 The second Boolean input
8 KGINGND_2 The second Boolean input ground
Table 2-31 Pin assignment of S4 interface
Pin number Signal Functions
1 PGND Protection ground
2 RS-232RXD_1 RS-232 receiving data (1F2)
3 RS-232TXD_1 RS-232 transmitting data (1F2)
4 PGND Protection ground
5 DGND Digital ground
6 PGND Protection ground
7 KGIN_1 The first Boolean input
8 KGINGND_1 The first Boolean input ground
2.12.4 Parameter Configuration
Main parameters for the FEOW board include telephone call parameters and data server parameters:
Telephone call Telephone number
Call waiting time
Orderwire phone occupation byte E1/E2
Data server Working mode
Broadcast data source
Broadcast data sink
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2.12.5 Technical Specifications
Description Item FEOW
Number of Boolean interface
3 Boolean inputs and 1 Boolean output
Number of orderwire interface
1
Number of data interface 4
Dimensions 245 mm (L) x 100 mm (W)
Weight 350 g
Power consumption 5 W
Environment Temperature Humidity
Long-term working conditions: 0°C to 45°C 10% to 90%
Short-term working conditions: –5°C to 50°C 5% to 95%
For storage: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
For transportation: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
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2.13 Power Board (SPIU/FPIU)
The power board includes: SPIU and FPIU.
The SPIU board provides two –48 V/–60 V DC inputs with power of 100 W. If the power of the OptiX Metro 1050 system is less than 100 W, two SPIU boards can be seated, which are respectively inserted in slot 1 and slot 2 for mutual backup.
The FPIU board provides two –48 V/–60 V DC inputs with power of 198W. If the OptiX Metro 1050 is configured with more than two Ethernet process boards, two FPIU boards need to be seated, which are respectively inserted in slot 1 and slot 2 for mutual backup.
2.13.1 Functions
Provides the access of –48 V/–60 V DC, with the allowed voltage ranging –38.4 V to –72 V DC.
Executes the Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) protection, undervoltage and buffer startup protection of the power supply.
Supports board temperature check function.
Provides 1+1 hot backup mode, increases the reliability of the equipment.
Communicates with FSCC.
2.13.2 Principle
The working principles of the SPIU and FPIU board are similar.
Block diagram of the SPIU/FPIU board is shown in Figure 2-61.
EMCUndervoltage
protectionmodule
Output circuitmodule
Communicationmodule FSCC board
Boards-48V/-60V
Figure 2-61 Block diagram of the power board
The –48 V/–60 V DC power supply from the secondary power supply system undergoes EMC protection processing, passes the undervoltage and overcurrent protection module, and then is output with desired voltage for respective boards by the output circuit.
The following is the description of each functional module.
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1. EMC Protection Module
It performs lightning protection and reverse insertion protection of the –48 V/–60 V DC power input to guarantee the subsequent circuits will not be damaged.
2. Undervoltage Protection Module
It realizes the undervoltage and surge current protection.
When the input voltage is below the undervoltage protection point (–36.6 V), the power input will be disconnected.
Board swapping is supported through the suppression of surge current.
3. Output Circuit Module
It converts the input DC power supply into the system operating voltage.
4. Communication Module
It collects the board working statuses, environmental temperature and the alarms of the damages caused by lightning shock and reports the monitoring results to the FSCC board.
2.13.3 Front Panel
The front panel of SPIU and FPIU are shown in Figure 2-62 and Figure 2-63 respectively.
SPIU
1 2 3
I O
NEG(-) RTN(+)
1. OUT (indicator) 2. Power switch 3. PWR (power socket)
Figure 2-62 The SPIU board front panel
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FPIU
1 2 3
I O
NEG(-) RTN(+)
1. OUT (indicator) 2. Power switch 3. PWR (power socket)
Figure 2-63 The FPIU board front panel
Switch There is a power switch on the SPIU/FPIU front panel.
On: Equipment power is on.
Off: Equipment power is off.
Indicator
Table 2-32 gives a description to the indicator of the SPIU/FPIU board.
Table 2-32 Description of indicator of the SPIU/FPIU
Indicator Status Description
On Board is normal. OUT
(green) Off Input voltage is abnormal or SPIU/FPIU board fails.
Interface Through DB3 socket –48 V/–60 V DC power supply is attached to it. The voltage range of power should be –38.4 V to –72 V DC.
2.13.4 Parameter Configuration
Common parameters for SPIU/FPIU board include:
Temperature upper limit and lower limit
Input power upper limit and lower limit
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2.13.5 Technical Specifications
Description Item SPIU FPIU
Input voltage –48 V/–60 V
Input voltage range –38.4 V to –72 V
Dimensions 245 mm (L) × 100 mm (W)
Weight 540 g 550 g
Power consumption 8 W 15 W
Environment Temperature Humidity
Long-term working conditions: 0°C to 45°C 10% to 90%
Short-term working conditions: –5°C to 50°C 5% to 95%
For storage: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
For transportation: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
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2.14 Fan Interface Board (FAN)
The FAN board contains two fans and is used for heat dissipation of the equipment.
The FAN board can be seated in slot 13.
2.14.1 Functions
Regulates the fan speed. If the temperature is very high and beyond the upper threshold, the fan will rotate at higher speed. While it will lower the speed if the temperature is lower.
High maintenance ability. If any of the fans stop rotating, an alarm will be reported to the FSCC board. Correspondingly, the red indicator of the FAN will be on.
Overvoltage protection. Since the working voltage of the fan is lower than –56 V DC and the operating voltage range of the OptiX Metro 1050 is –38.4 V to –72 V DC, hence the overvoltage protection must be provided to the fans.
Supports hot-swapping.
Supports the environmental temperature query of the fan board.
Supports the query of board information.
2.14.2 Principle
Block diagram of the FAN unit is shown in Figure 2-64, followed by the brief introduction of these units.
Localtemperature
detectionmodule
Fan controlmodule Fans
Fans failuredetectionmodule
FSCC board FSCC board
Boardinformation
Alarmindicator
FSCC board
Figure 2-64 Block diagram of the FAN
1. Local Temperature Detection Module
It detects the surrounding temperature.
2. Fan Control Module
It determines the operating voltage of the fans and controls their speeds according to the temperature detected by the Local temperature detection module, and as well as the temperature information of other circuit boards collected by FSCC board. Since the voltage range of the –48 V/–60 V power supply is –38.4 V to –72 V, and the
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operating voltage range of the fans is lower than –56 V, the fans must be provided with –56 V over voltage protection.
3. Fans Failure Detection Module
It detects the on/off state of the fans. When either of the two fans stops, an alarm will be reported to the FSCC board, and the corresponding alarm indicator of the FAN will be on. When both the fans stop running, the FAN not-in-position alarm will be reported to the FSCC board.
2.14.3 Front Panel
The front panel of FAN is shown in Figure 2-65.
FFAN
ESD
FAN1 ALM
FAN2 ALM
handle
ESD jack
Figure 2-65 The FAN board front panel
There are two indicators, one handle and one electrostatic discharge (ESD) jack on the FAN front panel.
Handle Handle used to draw out the air filter and FAN board.
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Indicator
Table 2-33 gives a description to the indicator of the FAN board.
Table 2-33 Description of indicators of FAN board
Indicator Status Description Remark
On FAN 1 stops running FAN1 ALM (red)
Off FAN 1 is normal
FAN 1 is near the front panel, as shown in Figure 2-66
On FAN 2 stops running FAN2 ALM (red)
Off FAN 2 is normal
FAN 2 is away from the front panel, as shown in Figure 2-66.
connector
FAN1ALMFAN2ALM
FAN2 FAN1
Front
Figure 2-66 The position of the fans on the FAN board
Interface ESD jack used to insert static wrist.
2.14.4 Parameter Configuration
Common parameters for the FAN board include:
Temperature threshold
2.14.5 Technical Specifications
Item Description
Number of fans 2
Dimensions 218 mm (L) x 100 mm (W)
Weight 9500 g
Power consumption 9 W
Environment Temperature Humidity
Long-term working conditions: 0°C to 45°C 10% to 90%
Short-term working conditions: –5°C to 50°C 5% to 95%
For storage: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
For transportation: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual 2 Boards Description
The STIA and STIB are used for the OptiX Metro 1050 I, they are used together with the XCS/XCS1/XCS4 to input and output 2048 kHz or 2048 kbit/s clock signals.
The STIA board is a 75 ohm synchronous timing interface board.
The STIB board is a 120 ohm synchronous timing interface board.
The STIC and STID are used for the OptiX Metro 1050 II. They are used together with the XCS/XCS1/XCS4 to input and output 2048 kHz or 2048 kbit/s clock signals.
The STIC board is a 75 ohm synchronous timing interface board.
The STID board is a 120 ohm synchronous timing interface board.
The STIA/STIB board can be seated in slot 21 of the OptiX Metro 1050 I. The STIC/STID board can be seated in slot 21/32 of the OptiX Metro 1050 II.
Slot 21 and slot 32 use the same physical slot in the OptiX Metro 1050 II. When STIC/STID is seated, it should be held by slot 21.
2.15.1 Functions
Processes two 2048 kHz or 2048 kbit/s clock signal.
Control output/input two 2048 kHz or 2048 kbit/s external clocks via board software.
Provides 75 ohm and 120 ohm interfaces.
Processes synchronization status byte S1.
2.15.2 Principle
The block diagram of the STIA/STIB board is shown in Figure 2-67, including the receiving and transmitting parts.
External clock
External clock Clock signalprocessing
module
Controlmodule
2MHz
2Mbit/sXCS/XCS1
/XCS4board
Figure 2-67 Block diagram of the STIA/STIB/STIC/STID
1. In Receive Direction
The incoming 2 MHz or 2 Mbit/s signal passes through the clock signal processing unit and control unit and is sent to the XCS/XCS1/XCS4 board.
2. In Transmit Direction
The 2 M clock signal from XCS passes through the control unit and clock signal processing unit and is output to the external clock interface. The rate of the output
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clock signal may be either 2 MHz or 2 Mbit/s.
2.15.3 Front Panel
Front panel of the STIA, STIB, STIC and the STID are shown in Figure 2-68, Figure 2-69, Figure 2-70 and Figure 2-71.
STIA
IN1 OUT1 IN2 OUT2
Figure 2-68 The STIA board front panel
STIB
Figure 2-69 The STIB board front panel
STIC
IN1 OUT1 IN2 OUT2
Figure 2-70 The STIC board front panel Front panel of the
STID
Figure 2-71 The STID board front panel
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Interface The interface description of the STIA, STIB, STIC and STID boards are shown in Table 2-34.
Table 2-34 The interface description of the STIA and STIB board
Board name Interface description
STIA/STIC There are two pairs of SMB sockets on the front panel of the STIA/STIC, they provide interfaces for 2048 kHz or 2048 kbit/s clock signal.
I is stand for the 1st external clock interface.
II is stand for the 2nd external clock interface.
STIB/STID There is a DB9 connector on the front panel of the STIB/STID, it provides interface for 2048 kHz or 2048 kbit/s clock signal.
The pin assignment of DB9 is shown in Table 2-35.
Table 2-35 Pin assignment of DB9
Pin number Signal Functions
3 GND Protection ground
5 EXT1R+ 1st external clock positive input
9 EXT1T+ 1st external clock positive output
4 EXT1R– 1st external clock negative input
8 EXT1T– 1st external clock negative output
7 EXT2T+ 2nd external clock positive input
2 EXT2R+ 2nd external clock positive output
6 EXT2T– 2nd external clock negative input
1 EXT2R– 2nd external clock negative output
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2.15.4 Technical Specifications
Description Item STIA/STIC STIB/STID
Clock reference 2 (Output and Input)
Interface type SMB DB9
Clock signal 2048 kbit/s, 2048 kHz
Dimensions 70 mm (L) x 100 mm (W)
Weight 200 g 200 g
Power consumption 1.5 W 1.5 W
Environment Temperature Humidity
Long-term working conditions: 0°C to 45°C 10% to 90%
Short-term working conditions: –5°C to 50°C 5% to 95%
For storage: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
For transportation: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
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2.16 Case-shape Optical Amplifier (COA)
The case-shaped fiber amplifier (COA) is equipped with only one erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) module, which works as optical amplifier. It needs separate power supply. It can raise the transmitting optical power up to +14 or +17 dBm to extend the effective transmission distance of optical signals.
2.16.1 Functions
The COA raises the optical transmitting power of the circuit board transmitter via the EDFA. The optical transmitting power can be raised up to 14 or 17 dBm and the signal transmission distance is extended.
The COA provides RS-232 serial port communication module and communicates with the FSCC board. It reports the alarms and performance events of the local board to the NM and receives configuration commands from the NM.
The COA is externally installed and does not occupy any slot in the subrack. It can work separately.
2.16.2 Principle
The principle block diagram of the COA board is shown in Figure 2-72.
A/D D/A
Prefilter
Conversion
Communicationmodule
Controlmodule
Optical part
Data processing andcommunication part
Optical input Optical output
EDFA optical module
Drive and detect part Drive and detect part
FSCC
Figure 2-72 Principle block diagram of COA
1. Optical Part
It consists of EDFA to amplify the optical signal.
2. Driving and Detection Part
It provides the EDFA with driving current and detects the working status of the
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components of the EDFA. It predicts and processes the potential faults.
It implements the functions such as pump power detection, optical module drive control or optical module temperature control, input/output optical power detection.
3. Data Processing and Communication Part
It consists of the CPU and its peripheral chips. It analyzes the measurement results of the detected circuit. On the basis of the analysis, it adjusts the driving circuit within the nominal range to keep the EDFA gain or power output at the nominal value level. It sorts out the abnormalities indicated by the detected data and reports to the NM.
2.16.3 Front Panel
The front panel diagram of case-shaded is shown in Figure 2-73.
5. RS232-2 6. Monitor -1 7. Monitor -2 8. Input optical port 9. Output optical port 10. Power switch 11. –48 V Power interface
Figure 2-73 Front panel diagram of COA case-shaded
Description of indicator of the COA case-shaded is shown in Table 2-36.
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Indicators
Table 2-36 Description of indicators of COA
Indicator Status Description
The constant ON status of the alarm indicator and the constant OFF status of the running indicator
Memory self-test error
Flashing 3 times every other second Critical alarm occurs
Flashing twice every other second Major alarm occurs
Alarm
(red)
Flashing once every other second Minor alarm occurs
Flashing 5 times per second NE software startup/load
Flashing 1 times per 4 second Database protected mode; Communication between board and FSCC mailbox interrupted
Run
(green)
Flashing 1 times per 2 second The board is in working state
Monitors Table 2-37 Description of the monitor
Monitor Pin number Description
1, 6 EDFA output optical power too low
2, 7 Working temperature of the pump laser over threshold
Monitor-1
3, 8 EDFA cool current of pump laser over threshold
1, 6 EDFA output optical power too low
2, 7 Working temperature of the pump laser over threshold
Monitor-2
3, 8 EDFA cool current of pump laser over threshold
DIP switch OFF OFF
ONON
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Left Right
Figure 2-74 The DIP switches of the COA
The DIP switch is switched upward (0) and downward (1) by default.
Bits 1-4 mean the board ID information, ranging from 20 to 35. In practice, the range
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is from 20 to 27.
Bit 5 means the fiber type. 0 means the access fiber is the G.652 fiber and 1 means the G.655 fiber.
Monitor-1 and Monitor-2 is the alarm output port when only one COA is employed. The relation between the output alarm and the interface pin is illustrated in Table 2-37.
The DIP switches of the COA are located on the lower left part of the panel. Figure 2-74 shows the DIP switches. The DIP switches set the ID of the COA. The FSCC board identifies the COAs by different IDs. It also communicates with the COAs with different IDs.
The RS-232-1 and RS-232-2 serial ports are control & communication interfaces. They communicate with the FSCC, report alarms and performance events. When there are several COAs on the same station, the RS-232-2 port is employed. The RS-232-2 of No. 1 COA is connected with the RS-232-1 of No. 2 COA via the serial port, and the RS-232-2 of No. 2 COA is connected with the RS-232-1 of No. 3 COA. The ports are all connected in this way.
2.16.4 Installing
The COA adopts case-shaped design, no slot in the subrack needed. In the OptiX rack, a special bracket is designed to hold the COA unit. The bracket is fixed on the crossbars on both sides at the upper part of the rack. The COA unit is pushed into the brackets along the guide rails in the brackets and fixed. One bracket can house two COA units horizontally with the front panels of both COAs at the front side of the rack, as shown in Figure 2-75.
Figure 2-75 The position of the COA in OptiX rack
The COA can also adopt wall mounting or desktop bracket mounting.
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2.16.5 Technical Specifications
Item Description
Dimensions 240 mm (L) × 190 mm (W) × 50 mm (H)
Weight 3500 g
Power consumption 10 W
Processing capability One path of optical signal
Interface connector type
SC/PC
Environment Temperature Humidity
Long-term working conditions: 0°C to 45°C 10% to 90%
Short-term working conditions: –5°C to 50°C 5% to 95%
For storage: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
For transportation: –40°C to +70°C 10% to 100%
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3 Cables Description
This chapter introduces the architecture and pin assignments of cables of the OptiX Metro 1050.
The following cables are used for the OptiX Metro 1050:
75 ohm E1 cable
120 ohm E1/T1 cable
75 ohm E3/DS3 cable
STM-1 cable
Power cable
PGND cable
Clock cable
Network cable
Fiber
V.35 cable
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3.1 75 ohm E1 Cable
3.1.1 Structure
Structure of the 75 ohm cable is shown in Figure 3-1.
Metal screw
W1~W4
Figure 3-1 Structure of the 75 ohm E1 cable
The pin assignments of the DB78 connector for 75 ohm E1 cable are shown in Figure 3-2.
1
3921
5940
7860
20
Figure 3-2 Pin assignments of DB78 connector for 75 ohm E1 cable
The 75 ohm E1 cable comprises four coaxial cables, namely W1, W2, W3 and W4.
Each coaxial cable is composed of eight cores, numbered 1 through 8 on the sheath respectively. Figure 3-3 shows the arrangement of these eight cores.
23
418
76 5
Figure 3-3 Arrangement of the eight cores
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3.1.2 Pin Assignments
The 75 ohm E1 cable is terminated with a DB78 connector, for connecting the 75 ohm E1 electrical interface board of the OptiX Metro 1050.
Table 3-1 shows the pin assignments of DB78 connector for 75 ohm E1 cable.
Table 3-1 Pin assignments of the DB78 connector for 75 ohm E1 cable
Cable Pin No.
Signal Core No.
Remarks Cable Pin No.
Signal Core No.
Remarks
2 Tip 4 Tip
22 Ring
1 R1
24 Ring
1 R5
31 Tip 33 Tip
12 Ring
2 T1
14 Ring
2 T5
41 Tip 43 Tip
61 Ring
3 R2
63 Ring
3 R6
70 Tip 72 Tip
51 Ring
4 T2
53 Ring
4 T6
3 Tip 5 Tip
23 Ring
5 R3
25 Ring
5 R7
32 Tip 34 Tip
13 Ring
6 T3
15 Ring
6 T7
42 Tip 44 Tip
62 Ring
7 R4
64 Ring
7 R8
71 Tip 73 Tip
W1
52 Ring
8 T4
W2
54 Ring
8 T8
6 Tip 8 Tip
26 Ring
1 R9
28 Ring
1 R13
35 Tip 37 Tip
16 Ring
2 T9
18 Ring
2 T13
45 Tip 47 Tip
65 Ring
3 R10
67 Ring
3 R14
74 Tip 76 Tip
W3
55 Ring
4 T10
W4
57 Ring
4 T14
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Cable Pin No.
Signal Core No.
Remarks Cable Pin No.
Signal Core No.
Remarks
7 Tip 9 Tip
27 Ring
5 R11
29 Ring
5 R15
36 Tip 38 Tip
17 Ring
6 T11
19 Ring
6 T15
46 Tip 48 Tip
66 Ring
7 R12
68 Ring
7 R16
75 Tip 77 Tip
W3
56 Ring
8 T12
W4
58 Ring
8 T16
3.1.3 Technical Specifications
Cable type SFYZTP-75-2-1 x 8 Core number 8 core Connector DB78 Length 10 m, 15 m, 20 m, 30 m, 40 m
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3.2 120 ohm E1/T1 Cable
3.2.1 Structure
Structure of the 120 ohm E1/T1 cable is shown in Figure 3-4.
Metal screw
W1~W4
Figure 3-4 Structure of the 120 ohm E1/T1 cable
The pin assignments of the DB78 connector for 120 ohm E1/T1 cable are shown in Figure 3-5.
1
3921
5940
7860
20
Figure 3-5 Pin assignments of DB78 connector for 120 ohm E1/T1 cable
The 120 ohm E1/T1 cable comprises four twisted pairs, namely W1, W2, W3 and W4.
Each twist-pair cable is composed of eight twisted pairs, numbered 1 through 8 on the sheath respectively.
3.2.2 Pin Assignments
The 120 ohm E1/T1 cable is terminated with a DB78 connector, for connecting the 120 ohm E1/T1 electrical interface board of the OptiX Metro 1050.
Table 3-2 shows the pin assignments of DB78 connector for the 120 ohm E1/T1 cable.
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Table 3-2 Pin assignments of the DB78 connector for 120 ohm E1/T1 cable
Cable Pin No.
Core color Core No.
Remarks Cable Pin No.
Core color Core No.
Remarks
2 Blue 6 Blue
22 White/Blue
Pair1 R1
26 White/Blue
Pair1 R9
41 Orange 45 Orange
61 White/Orang
Pair2 R2
65 White/Orang
Pair2 R10
3 Green 7 Green
23 White/Green
Pair 3 R3
27 White/Green
Pair 3 R11
42 Brown 46 Brown
62 White/Brown
Pair 4 R4
66 White/Brown
Pair 4 R12
4 Gray 8 Gray
24 White/Gray
Pair 5 R5
28 White/Gray
Pair 5 R13
43 Red 47 Red
63 White/Red
Pair 6 R6
67 White/Red
Pair 6 R14
5 Black 59 Black
25 White/Black
Pair 7 R7
29 White/Black
Pair 7 R15
44 Yellow 48 Yellow
W1
64 White/Yello
Pair 8 R8
W2
68 White/Yellow
Pair 8 R16
31 Blue 35 Blue
12 White/Blue
Pair1 T1
16 White/Blue
Pair1 T9
70 Orange 74 Orange
51 White/Orang
Pair2 T2
55 White/Orang
Pair2 T10
32 Green 36 Green
13 White/Green
Pair 3 T3
17 White/Green
Pair 3 T11
71 Brown 75 Brown
52 White/Brown
Pair 4 T4
56 White/Brown
Pair 4 T12
33 Gray 37 Gray
14 White/Gray
Pair 5 T5
18 White/Gray
Pair 5 T13
72 Red 76 Red
53 White/Red
Pair 6 T6
57 White/Red
Pair 6 T14
34 Black 38 Black
W3
15 White/Black
Pair 7 T7
W4
19 White/Black
Pair 7 T15
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Cable Pin No.
Core color Core No.
Remarks Cable Pin No.
Core color Core No.
Remarks
73 Yellow 77 Yellow W3
54 White/Yello
Pair 8 T8 W4
58 White/Yellow
Pair 8 T16
3.2.3 Teachnical Specifications
Cable type SEYPVPV-120-8 x 2 x 0.5 Core number 8 core Connector DB78 Length 10 m, 15 m, 20 m, 30 m, 40 m
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3.3 E3/DS3 Cable
3.3.1 Structure
Structure of the 75 ohm E3/DS3 cable is shown in Figure 3-6.
BNC ConnecterHeat shrink tube Main label
Figure 3-6 Structure of the 75 ohm E3/DS3 cable
3.3.2 Technical Specifications
Cable type RG59/U Connector BNC Length 15 m, 30 m
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3.4 STM-1 Cable
3.4.1 Structure
The structure of the STM-1 cable is shown in Figure 3-7.
1. Coaxial connector -SMB-75 ohm-straight/plug-female-SFYV-75-2-2 2. Main tag 3. Coaxial cable
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3.5 Power Cable
3.5.1 Structure
Structure of the power cable is shown in Figure 3-8.
A2A1
A3 A
Injection molding screw
Tag 1Main tag
X Figure 3-8 Structure of the –48 V/–60 V DC power cable
3.5.2 Pin Assignments
The power cable is terminated with a 3-core connector, for connecting the power board of the OptiX Metro 1050.
The power cable is composed of two wires. Table 3-3 shows the pin assignments of the 3-core connector.
Table 3-3 Pin assignments of the 3-core connector for power cable
Cable Pin Core color
W1 A1 (–48 V/–60 V) Blue
W2 A3 (ground) Black
3.5.3 Technical Specifications
Cable type UL2562-18AWG Connector 3 pin plug Length 15 m, 30 m
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3.6 PGND Cable
Structure of the PGND Cable is shown in Figure 3-9.
Main label
OT terminal
Heat shrink tube
Figure 3-9 Structure of the PGND grounding cable
3.7 75 ohm Clock Cable
Structure of the 75 ohm clock cable is shown in Figure 3-10.
Figure 3-10 Structure of the 75 ohm clock cable
The 75 ohm clock cable is terminated with an SMB connector, for connecting the 75 ohm clock interface board of the OptiX Metro 1050.
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3.8 120 ohm Clock Cable
3.8.1 Structure
Structure of the 120 ohm clock cable is shown in Figure 3-11.
Main tagA
Injection molding screw
Pin 1
Pin 9 X1
A
Figure 3-11 Structure of the 120 ohm clock cable
3.8.2 Pin Assignments
The 120 ohm clock cable is terminated with a DB9 connector, for connecting the 120 ohm clock interface board of the OptiX Metro 1050. Table 3-4 shows the pin assignments of the DB9 connector.
Table 3-4 Pin assignments of the DB9 connector for 120 ohm clock cable
Cable Pin No. Core color Remarks
1 Blue T2R-
2 White/Blue T2R+
3 Braid -
4 Orange T1R-
5 White/Orange T1R+
6 Green T2T-
7 White/Green T2T+
8 Brown T1T-
W
9 White/Brown T1T+
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3.8.3 Teachnical Specifications
Cable type SEYPVPV-120-4 x 2 x 0.4
Connector DB9 Length 5 m, 30 m
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3.9 Network Cable
3.9.1 Structure
Structure of the network cable is shown in Figure 3-12.
X1 X21
8
A1
8 WA
Network interface connector
Lable1 Lable2Main lable
Figure 3-12 Structure of the network cable
Both ends of the network cable are terminated with RJ-45 connectors, for connecting the NM computer and the OptiX Metro 1050 NM interface.
Figure 3-13 shows the RJ-45 connector.
PIN #1PIN #8
Figure 3-13 RJ-45 connector
3.9.2 Pin Assignments
The network falls into straight through cable and crossover cable.
Straight through cable: Connects the NM computer and the OptiX Metro 1050 through HUB.
Crossover cable: Directly connects the NM computer and the OptiX Metro 1050.
1. Straight through Network Cable
Table 3-5 shows the pin assignments of the X1 connector for straight through cable.
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Table 3-5 Pin assignments of the X1 connector for straight through cable
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3.10 Fiber
3.10.1 Structure
Structure of the fiber is shown in Figure 3-14.
Figure 3-14 Structure of the fiber
3.10.2 Technical Specifications
Cable type Optical connector-SC/PC-single mode
Connector SC/PC Length 2 m, 5 m, 15 m, 20 m, 25 m, 30 m, 35 m, 50 m
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3.11 V.35 Cable
3.11.1 Structure
Structure of the V.35 cable is shown in Figure 3-15.
Pin 1
Pin 28A
A
B
B
X1
X2
W
Figure 3-15 Structure of the V.35 cable
The pins on the DB34 connector for V.35 cable are shown in Figure 3-16.
B
B
X2
Figure 3-16 Pins on the DB34 connector
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3.11.2 Pin Assignments
The V.35 cable is terminated with a DB28 connector, for connecting either the N64 board or the N64I board of the OptiX Metro 1050. At the opposite end, it is terminated at the interconnected equipment.
Table 3-7 shows the pin assignments of V.35 cable.
Cable type Symmetrical twisted pair cable-100 ohm-0.38 mm-28AWG-5 x 8
Core number 8 core Connector DB28 at one end, DB34 at the other end
Length Null
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual 4 Power System
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4 Power System
4.1 Overview
The OptiX Metro 1050 can access 110 V/220 V AC and –48 V/–60 V DC. The PIU boards of the OptiX Metro 1050 can access –48 V/–60 V DC directly.
The CAU power system (hereinafter referred to as “CAU”) is external power system. The CAU is specially for the OptiX Metro 1050, used to convert 220 V AC to –48 V DC. It connects to PIU board of the OptiX Metro 1050 with power cables.
Employing the standard 19-inch structure, the CAU consists of the power box for converting 220 V to –48 V and the storage battery box, of which the latter is selected as your needs.
The following introduces the CAU power system.
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual 4 Power System
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4.2 Power Box of the CAU
The dimensions of the CAU power box are 438 mm (W) x 240 mm (D) x 44 mm (H).
The appearance of the CAU power box is shown in Figure 4-1.
GIE4805S
Figure 4-1 Front view of the CAU power box
4.3 Storage Battery Box of the CAU
The dimensions of the CAU storage battery box are 436 mm (W) x 315 mm (D) x 133 mm (H).
The appearance of the CAU storage battery box is shown in Figure 4-2.
Figure 4-2 Storage battery box of the CAU
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Note:
Place the storage battery box stably, keep it in upright position (you may judge it by checking the direction of the symbols on the storage battery box panel). The environment should be desirably dry and cool, with the temperature required between 10–35oC. These are very important factors to affect the life cycle of the batteries inside.
4.4 Installation of the CAU
As the power system specially for the OptiX Metro 1050 product, the CAU can be installed in the following modes.
Installation in the ETSI (600 mm deep) cabinet or in the standard 19-inch cabinet
Installation in the 300 mm-deep ETSI cabinet
Wall mounting
For detailed installing steps, see the OptiX Metro 1050 Compact STM-1/STM-4 Multi-Service Optical Transmission System Installation Manual (V1.40).
Figure 4-3 shows the connection of the CAU and the OptiX Metro 1050.
-48V DCRUN
(a) OptiX Metro 1050
(b) Power box
(c) Storage battery box
CAU
PIU
NEG(-) RTN(+)ON
OFF
PWR
AC100~240
ALM Vout ALM Vout
ALMRUN
RS232
Figure 4-3 The connection of the CAU and the OptiX Metro 1050
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual A Power Consumption
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A Power Consumption
This chapter summarizes the power consumption of the equipment and respective boards for convenient query of the user.
A.1 Power Consumption of the OptiX Metro 1050
Full configuration: 4 x EMS3+4 x ETF4+ 2 x PM1D+2 x XCS4+FSCC+FEOW+ STIA
Typical configuration: EMS3+ETF4+2 x PM1D+2 x XCS4+FSCC+FEOW Equipment type
OptiX Metro 1050 I OptiX Metro 1050 II
Power consumption
Full configuration: 114. W (Configure FPIU)
Typical configuration: 55.5 W (Configure SPIU)
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual A Power Consumption
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A-2
A.2 Power Consumption of the Boards
Board name Power consumption (W)
Board name Power consumption (W)
FSCC 2.5 C12S Normal state:0.5
Switching state:4.92
FEOW 5 C34S 0.8
XCS 6.5 TSB3 0.5
XCS1(include OSB1)
7.8 STIA 1.74
XCS4(include OSB4)
8.4 STIB 1.74
PL1S 3.0 STIC 1.74
PL1D 4.0 STID 1.74
PF1S 4.2 SL1 4
PF1D 5.6 SD1 4.5
PM1S 4.2 EMS3 19
PM1D 5.6 ETF4 1
PL3 4.18 SPIU 8
SB2D 4.35 FPIU 15
SLE 5.0 SDE 5.0
EU1S 1.4 EU2S 2.4
N64 5.0 EFT 5.9
FAN 9
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual B Board Indicators
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B-1
B Board Indicators
This chapter collects the description of indicators for the OptiX Metro 1050 boards, convenient for your reference.
B.1 SL1/SD1/SB2D
Indicator Status Description
Off No alarm occurs to the SL1 board. LOS (red)
On Alarm occurs to the SL1 board.
Off No alarm occurs to the first pair of optical interface of the SD1/SB2D board.
LOS1 (red)
On Alarm occurs to the first pair of optical interface of the SD1/SB2D board.
Off No alarm occurs to the second pair of optical interface of the SD1/SB2D board.
LOS2 (red)
On Alarm occurs to the second pair of optical interface of the SD1/SB2D board.
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual B Board Indicators
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B-2
B.2 PL1D/PL1S/PM1D/PM1S PF1D/PF1S
Indicator Status Description
On The board is configured with service and is in working status.
STATE
(green) Off The board is not configured with service, or the board is
under protection.
B.3 PL3
Indicator Status Description
On The board is configured with service and is in working status.
STATE
(green) Off The board is not configured with service, or the board is
under protection.
B.4 SLE/SDE
Indicator Status Description
On The board is configured with service and is in working status.
STATE (green)
Off The board is not configured with service, or the board is under protection.
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual B Board Indicators
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B-3
B.5 EMS3
Indicator Status Description
Flashing five times every second
Loading the NE software
Flashing three times every second
Deleting the NE software
Flashing once every second Wait to load the NE software for the original one is lost
RUN (green)
Flashing once every other second
Normal
Off No alarm occurs to NE
Flashing once every other second
Minor alarm occurs to NE
Flashing twice every other second
Major alarm occurs to NE
ALM (red)
Flashing three times every other second
Critical alarm occurs to NE
On The link is normal LINK
Off The link is interrupted or not connected
On The data is in transmission ACT
Off No data is transmitted
On The link is normal Green indicator at Ethernet interface: connection status Off The link is interrupted or not
connected
Flashing or On The data is in transmission Yellow indicator at Ethernet interface: data status Off No data is transmitted
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual B Board Indicators
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B-4
B.6 EFT/ETF4
Indicator Status Description
On The link is normal LINK
Off The link is interrupted or not connected
On The data is in transmission ACTIVE
Off No data is transmitted
B.7 XCS/XCS1/XCS4
Indicator Status Description
Off No alarm occurs to the board LOS
(red) On R_LOS alarm occurs to the board.
Flashing 5 times every second.
NE software is being loaded.
Flashing 3 times every second.
NE software is being deleted.
Flashing once every second. NE software is lost, awaiting for loading
RUN
(green)
Flash once every two seconds.
Normal operation state
Off The board is in the standby state. ACT
(green) On The board is in the working state.
B.8 FEOW
Indicator Status Description
On Normal link connection Connection status indicator (green, right) Off Link interrupted or not connected
Flashing or On Data being transmitted Data status indicator (orange, left) Off No data transceiving
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual B Board Indicators
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B-5
B.9 FSCC
Indicator Status Description 5 times every other second NE software is being loaded
3 times every other second NE software is being deleted
Once every other second NE software is lost, waiting for loading
RUN (running indicator)
Once every other two second Normal operation state
Off No alarm
Once every other second Minor alarm
2 times every other second Major alarm
ALM (alarm indicator)
3 times every other second Critical alarm
On Data is being transmitted. Yellow
Off No data is transmitted.
Ethernet interface indicator
Green On Link connection is normal.
Ethernet interface indicator
Green Off Link is broken or not connected.
B.10 PIU
Indicator Status Description
On Board is normal. OUT
(green) Off Input voltage is abnormal or PIU board fails.
B.11 FAN
Indicator Status Description
On FAN 1 stops running FAN1 ALM (red)
Off FAN 1 is normal
On FAN 2 stops running FAN2 ALM(red)
Off FAN 2 is normal
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual C Abbreviations and Acronyms
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C Abbreviations and Acronyms
Abbreviations and acronyms Full name
A
ADM Add/Drop Multiplexer
ALS Automatic Laser Shutdown
B
BIOS Basic Input/Output System
BITS Building Integrated Timing Supply System
C
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
CMI Coded Mark Inversion
D
DCC Data Communication Channel
DCE Data Connection Equipment
DTE Data Terminal Equipment
E
ECC Embedded Control Channel
EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier
EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility
EMI Electro Magnetic Interference
E/O Electrical/optical conversion
EPL Ethernet Private Line
EPLAN/EPLn Ethernet Private LAN
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual C Abbreviations and Acronyms
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Abbreviations and acronyms Full name
ETSI European Telecommunication Standards Institute
EVPL Ethernet Virtual Private Line
EVPLAN/ENPLn Ethernet Virtual Private LAN
F
FE Fast Ethernet
FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
G
GE Gigabit Ethernet
GFP Generic Framing Procedure
H
HDB3 High Density Bipolar of order 3 code
HDLC High Digital Link Control
I
IEEE Institute for Electrical and Electronic Engineers
IP Internet Protocol
ITU-T International Telecommunication Union-Telecommunication Sector
L
L2 Layer 2
LAN Local Area Network
LAPS Link Access Procedure-SDH
LCAS Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme
LSP Label Switch Path
M
MAC Media Access Control
MADM Multi Add/Drop Multiplexer
MAN Metropolitan Area Network
MCF Message Communication Function
MSTP Multi Service Transmission Platform
N
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual C Abbreviations and Acronyms
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Abbreviations and acronyms Full name
NE Network Element
NM Network Management
NRZ Non Return to Zero
NRZI Non Return to Zero Inverted
O
OAM Operation, Maintenance and Management
O/E Optical /Electrical Conversion
OSN Optical Switch Node
P
P Provider
PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
PE Provider Edge
R
RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
S
SCC System Control & Communication
SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SFP Small Form-factor Pluggable
SNCP Sub-Network Connection Protection
STM-N Synchronous Transport Module Level-N
T
TDM Time Division Multiplex
TM Termination Multiplexer
TPS Tributary Protection Switching
V
VC Virtual Container
VLAN Virtual LAN
VLL Virtual Leased Line
VPLS Virtual Private LAN Service
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual C Abbreviations and Acronyms
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Abbreviations and acronyms Full name
VPN Virtual Private Network
VP Virtual Path
W
WAN Wide Area Network
OptiX Metro 1050 Hardware Description Manual Index