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Company & Ship Security Officer Course 3.0 Security Administration, Responsibilities & Functions of other Security Organizations
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3-Security Administration.ppt

Apr 28, 2015

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Page 1: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Company & Ship Security Officer Course

Company & Ship Security Officer Course

3.0Security Administration, Responsibilities & Functions of other Security Organizations

3.0Security Administration, Responsibilities & Functions of other Security Organizations

Page 2: 3-Security Administration.ppt

A Plan to ensure the application of measures on board the ship designed to protect persons on board, cargo, cargo transport units, ship’s stores or the ship

from the risks of a security incident

A Plan to ensure the application of measures on board the ship designed to protect persons on board, cargo, cargo transport units, ship’s stores or the ship

from the risks of a security incident

Page 3: 3-Security Administration.ppt

The person on board the ship accountable to the master for:

The person on board the ship accountable to the master for:

security of the ship, including implementation and maintenance of the SSP

security of the ship, including implementation and maintenance of the SSP

and for liaison with the CSO and the PFSO and for liaison with the CSO and the PFSO

Page 4: 3-Security Administration.ppt

The person ashore designated by the company for ensuring that:The person ashore designated by the company for ensuring that:

a SSA is carried out a SSA is carried out the SSP is developed, approved,

implemented and maintained the SSP is developed, approved,

implemented and maintained and for liaison with PFSO and the SSO and for liaison with PFSO and the SSO

Page 5: 3-Security Administration.ppt

The person appointed as responsible:The person appointed as responsible:

for the development, implementation, revision and maintenance of the PFSP

for the development, implementation, revision and maintenance of the PFSP

and for liaison with the SSO and the CSO and for liaison with the SSO and the CSO

Page 6: 3-Security Administration.ppt

MeansMeans

the ship the ship a mobile offshore drilling unit a mobile offshore drilling unit a high speed craft a high speed craft a port facility a port facility

any ship/port interface any ship/port interface any ship to ship activity any ship to ship activity

any suspicious act or circumstances threatening the security of:

any suspicious act or circumstances threatening the security of:

Page 7: 3-Security Administration.ppt

The qualification of the degree of risk that a security incident will be

attempted or will occur

The qualification of the degree of risk that a security incident will be

attempted or will occur

MeansMeans

Page 8: 3-Security Administration.ppt

The level for which appropriate protective security measures

shall be maintained at all times

The level for which appropriate protective security measures

shall be maintained at all times

In other words, these are the normal, every day security normal, every day security

measuresmeasures

In other words, these are the normal, every day security normal, every day security

measuresmeasuresAt this level, the threat of an unlawful act against a vessel is possible, but not likelyAt this level, the threat of an unlawful act against a vessel is possible, but not likely

MeansMeans

Page 9: 3-Security Administration.ppt

The level for which appropriate additional protective security measures shall be

maintained for a period of timea period of time as a result of heightened riskheightened risk of a security incident

The level for which appropriate additional protective security measures shall be

maintained for a period of timea period of time as a result of heightened riskheightened risk of a security incident

This risk level indicates that a particular segment of the industry

may be in jeopardy, but that no specific target has been identified

This risk level indicates that a particular segment of the industry

may be in jeopardy, but that no specific target has been identified

MeansMeans

Page 10: 3-Security Administration.ppt

The level for which further specific protective security measures shall be maintained for a limited period a limited period of timeof time when a security incident is probable or imminentprobable or imminent, although it

may not be possible to identify the specific target

The level for which further specific protective security measures shall be maintained for a limited period a limited period of timeof time when a security incident is probable or imminentprobable or imminent, although it

may not be possible to identify the specific target

MeansMeans

Page 11: 3-Security Administration.ppt

The organization(s) or the administration(s) identified, within

the Contracting Government

The organization(s) or the administration(s) identified, within

the Contracting Government

MeansMeans

as responsible for ensuring the implementation of the provisions of this

chapter pertaining to port facility security and ship/port interface, from the point of

view of the port facility

as responsible for ensuring the implementation of the provisions of this

chapter pertaining to port facility security and ship/port interface, from the point of

view of the port facility

Page 12: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Set security levels Set security levels Provide guidance for protection from security

incidents Provide guidance for protection from security

incidents Factors to consider when setting appropriate

security level: Factors to consider when setting appropriate

security level: the degree that the threat information is credible the degree that the threat information is credible

the degree that the threat information is corroborated the degree that the threat information is corroborated

the degree that the threat information is specific or imminent

the degree that the threat information is specific or imminent

the potential consequences of such a security incident the potential consequences of such a security incident

Page 13: 3-Security Administration.ppt

issue appropriate instructions issue appropriate instructions

provide security related information to the ships and port facilities that may be affected

provide security related information to the ships and port facilities that may be affected

When setting security level 3 shall:When setting security level 3 shall:

Page 14: 3-Security Administration.ppt

May delegate to a recognized security organization certain of their security related duties under chapter XI-2 and part A of the ISPS code

May delegate to a recognized security organization certain of their security related duties under chapter XI-2 and part A of the ISPS code

But acceptance and approval of this work stays with the Contracting Government or the Designated Authority

But acceptance and approval of this work stays with the Contracting Government or the Designated Authority

Page 15: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Setting of the applicable security level Setting of the applicable security level Approving a PFSA and subsequent amendments

to an approved assessment Approving a PFSA and subsequent amendments

to an approved assessment

Determining the port facilities which will be required to designate a PFSO

Determining the port facilities which will be required to designate a PFSO

Approving a PFSP and subsequent amendments to an approved plan

Approving a PFSP and subsequent amendments to an approved plan

Exercising control and compliance measures Exercising control and compliance measures Establishing the requirements for a Declaration of

security Establishing the requirements for a Declaration of

security

Page 16: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Test the effectiveness of the:Test the effectiveness of the: ship security plans ship security plans port facility security plans port facility security plans amendments to such plans amendments to such plans

- they have approved- they have approved

Page 17: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Company shall ensure that the Master has documentary

evidence on board, to establish:

Company shall ensure that the Master has documentary

evidence on board, to establish:

crewing agent/authority crewing agent/authority commercial operators commercial operators current charterer and sub-charterers

if any current charterer and sub-charterers

if any

Page 18: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Ensure that SSP contains a clear statement emphasizing the Master’s authority

Ensure that SSP contains a clear statement emphasizing the Master’s authority

Establish in SSP that the Master has the overriding authority & responsibility to make decisions with respect to the security of the ship & to request the assistance of the company or of any Contracting Governments may be necessary

Establish in SSP that the Master has the overriding authority & responsibility to make decisions with respect to the security of the ship & to request the assistance of the company or of any Contracting Governments may be necessary

Page 19: 3-Security Administration.ppt

A CSO for the company, which may be for a ship or a group of ships; and

A CSO for the company, which may be for a ship or a group of ships; and

Designate:Designate:

A SSO for each of its ships A SSO for each of its ships

CSO and SSO be provided with all the necessary support to

fulfill their duties and responsibilities

CSO and SSO be provided with all the necessary support to

fulfill their duties and responsibilities

Page 20: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Shall comply with the relevant requirements of the SSP

Shall comply with the relevant requirements of the SSP

Shall comply with the security level set by the flag state

Shall comply with the security level set by the flag state

Shall respond without undue delay to any change to a higher security level

Shall respond without undue delay to any change to a higher security level

Page 21: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Before entering , or whilst in portBefore entering , or whilst in port

shall comply with the requirements for the

security level set by that port,

shall comply with the requirements for the

security level set by that port,

if such security level is higher than the security level set by the

Flag State for that ship

if such security level is higher than the security level set by the

Flag State for that ship

Page 22: 3-Security Administration.ppt

While there may be circumstances when an individual ship may be operating at a higher

security level than the port facility it is visiting,

While there may be circumstances when an individual ship may be operating at a higher

security level than the port facility it is visiting,

there will be no circumstances when a ship can have a lower security level

than the port facility it is visiting

there will be no circumstances when a ship can have a lower security level

than the port facility it is visiting

Page 23: 3-Security Administration.ppt

A ship can request completion of a Declaration of Security when:A ship can request completion of a Declaration of Security when: It is operating at a higher security level than the

port facility or another ship it is interfacing with It is operating at a higher security level than the

port facility or another ship it is interfacing with

There is an agreement on a Declaration of Security between Contracting Governments covering certain international voyages or specific ships on those voyages

There is an agreement on a Declaration of Security between Contracting Governments covering certain international voyages or specific ships on those voyages

Page 24: 3-Security Administration.ppt

A ship can request completion of a Declaration of Security when:A ship can request completion of a Declaration of Security when: There has been a security threat or a security incident

involving the ship or involving the port facility There has been a security threat or a security incident

involving the ship or involving the port facility The ship is at a port which is not required to have &

implement an approved PFSP The ship is at a port which is not required to have &

implement an approved PFSP The ship is conducting ship-to-ship activities with

another ship not required to have & implement an approved SSP

The ship is conducting ship-to-ship activities with another ship not required to have & implement an approved SSP

Page 25: 3-Security Administration.ppt

The Declaration of Security shall be completed by:The Declaration of Security shall be completed by:

The Master or the SSO on behalf of the ship(s); and

The Master or the SSO on behalf of the ship(s); and

The (PFSO) or, if the Contracting Government determines otherwise, by any other body responsible for shore-side security, on behalf of the port facility

The (PFSO) or, if the Contracting Government determines otherwise, by any other body responsible for shore-side security, on behalf of the port facility

Page 26: 3-Security Administration.ppt

At security level 1, following activities shall be carried out:At security level 1, following activities shall be carried out:

1. Ensuring the performance of all ship security duties

1. Ensuring the performance of all ship security duties

2. Controlling access to the ship2. Controlling access to the ship

3. Controlling the embarkation of persons and their effects

3. Controlling the embarkation of persons and their effects

Page 27: 3-Security Administration.ppt

4. Monitoring restricted areas to ensure that only authorized persons have access

4. Monitoring restricted areas to ensure that only authorized persons have access

5. Monitoring of deck areas and areas surrounding the ship

5. Monitoring of deck areas and areas surrounding the ship

6. Supervising the handling of cargo and ship’s stores; and

6. Supervising the handling of cargo and ship’s stores; and

7. Ensuring that security communication is readily available

7. Ensuring that security communication is readily available

At security level 1, following activities shall be carried out:At security level 1, following activities shall be carried out:

Page 28: 3-Security Administration.ppt

At security level 2 & 3, ships to follow SSP taking into account the recommendation stipulated in part B of the code

At security level 2 & 3, ships to follow SSP taking into account the recommendation stipulated in part B of the code

Prior to entering a port or whilst in a port with the territory of a Contracting Government, the ship shall acknowledge receipt of this instruction and shall conform to the (PFSO) the initiation of the implementation

Prior to entering a port or whilst in a port with the territory of a Contracting Government, the ship shall acknowledge receipt of this instruction and shall conform to the (PFSO) the initiation of the implementation

At security level 1, following activities shall be carried out:At security level 1, following activities shall be carried out:

Page 29: 3-Security Administration.ppt

SSA is an essential & integral part of the process of developing & updating the SSP

SSA is an essential & integral part of the process of developing & updating the SSP

CSO shall ensure SSA is carried out by competent person

CSO shall ensure SSA is carried out by competent person

A RSO may carry out the SSA of a specific ship A RSO may carry out the SSA of a specific ship SSA shall be documented, reviewed, accepted

& retained by the company SSA shall be documented, reviewed, accepted

& retained by the company

Page 30: 3-Security Administration.ppt

1. Identification of existing security measures, procedures & operations

1. Identification of existing security measures, procedures & operations

SSA shall include an On-scene Security SSA shall include an On-scene Security Survey with following elements:Survey with following elements:SSA shall include an On-scene Security SSA shall include an On-scene Security Survey with following elements:Survey with following elements:

2. Identification & evaluation of key shipboard operations that it is important to protect

2. Identification & evaluation of key shipboard operations that it is important to protect

3. Identification of possible threats to the key shipboard operations & the likelihood of their occurrence, in order to establish & prioritize security measures; and

3. Identification of possible threats to the key shipboard operations & the likelihood of their occurrence, in order to establish & prioritize security measures; and

4. Identification of weakness, including human factors, in the infrastructure, policies & procedures

4. Identification of weakness, including human factors, in the infrastructure, policies & procedures

Page 31: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Each ship shall carry on board an SSP approved by the administration

Each ship shall carry on board an SSP approved by the administration

The plan shall make provisions for the three security levels

The plan shall make provisions for the three security levels

Plan shall be developed, taking into account the guidance given in part B of the ISPS code

Plan shall be developed, taking into account the guidance given in part B of the ISPS code

Page 32: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Shall be written in the working language or languages of the ship

Shall be written in the working language or languages of the ship

If the language or languages used is not English, FrenchEnglish, French or SpanishSpanish, a translation into one of these languages shall be included

If the language or languages used is not English, FrenchEnglish, French or SpanishSpanish, a translation into one of these languages shall be included

Page 33: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Any changes to an approved plan or to any security equipment shall not be implemented unless the relevant changes to the plan are approved by the Flag State

Any changes to an approved plan or to any security equipment shall not be implemented unless the relevant changes to the plan are approved by the Flag State

All such changes shall be documented in an appropriate manner that clearly indicates such approval

All such changes shall be documented in an appropriate manner that clearly indicates such approval

Page 34: 3-Security Administration.ppt

This approval shall be available on board & shall be presented together with the International Ship Security Certificate (or the Interim Certificate)

This approval shall be available on board & shall be presented together with the International Ship Security Certificate (or the Interim Certificate)

If changes are temporary, once the original approved measures or equipment is reinstated, this documentation no longer needs to be retained

If changes are temporary, once the original approved measures or equipment is reinstated, this documentation no longer needs to be retained

Page 35: 3-Security Administration.ppt

The submission of a SSP or of amendments to a previously approved plan, for approval approval shall be accompanied by the shall be accompanied by the security assessmentsecurity assessment on the

basis of which the plan, or the amendments, have been

developed

The submission of a SSP or of amendments to a previously approved plan, for approval approval shall be accompanied by the shall be accompanied by the security assessmentsecurity assessment on the

basis of which the plan, or the amendments, have been

developed

Page 36: 3-Security Administration.ppt

The plan may be kept in an electronic format The plan may be kept in an electronic format

The plan shall be protected from unauthorized access or disclosure

The plan shall be protected from unauthorized access or disclosure

It shall be protected by procedures aimed at preventing its unauthorized deletion, destruction or amendment

It shall be protected by procedures aimed at preventing its unauthorized deletion, destruction or amendment

Page 37: 3-Security Administration.ppt

SSP are not subject to inspection by officers duly authorized by a Contracting Government,

unless the officers have clear grounds to believe that the ship is not in compliance with the requirements of chapter XI-2 or part A of

the ISPS code, and the only means to verify or rectify the non-compliance is to review the

relevant requirements of the SSP

(Part A 9.8 & 9.8.1)

SSP are not subject to inspection by officers duly authorized by a Contracting Government,

unless the officers have clear grounds to believe that the ship is not in compliance with the requirements of chapter XI-2 or part A of

the ISPS code, and the only means to verify or rectify the non-compliance is to review the

relevant requirements of the SSP

(Part A 9.8 & 9.8.1)

Page 38: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Limited access to the specific sections of the plan relating to the non-compliance is exceptionally allowed, but only with the consent of the Contracting Government of, or the Master of, the ship concerned

Limited access to the specific sections of the plan relating to the non-compliance is exceptionally allowed, but only with the consent of the Contracting Government of, or the Master of, the ship concerned

Nevertheless, certain sections of the plan are considered as confidential information, and cannot be subject to inspection unless otherwise agreed by the Flag State Administration concerned

Nevertheless, certain sections of the plan are considered as confidential information, and cannot be subject to inspection unless otherwise agreed by the Flag State Administration concerned

Page 39: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Approval of SSP or amendments thereto Approval of SSP or amendments thereto

Issuing ISSC Issuing ISSC

RSO may undertake the following on behalf of the Administration:RSO may undertake the following on behalf of the Administration:

Verification of compliance of ships with the requirements of SOLAS chapter XI-2 & part A of the ISPS code; and

Verification of compliance of ships with the requirements of SOLAS chapter XI-2 & part A of the ISPS code; and

Page 40: 3-Security Administration.ppt

RSO may also conduct PFSA RSO may also conduct PFSA

RSO may undertake the following on behalf of the Administration:RSO may undertake the following on behalf of the Administration:

Acceptance and approval of this work stays with the Contracting Government or the Designated Authority

Acceptance and approval of this work stays with the Contracting Government or the Designated Authority

Page 41: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Ship Security Assessments (SSA) Ship Security Assessments (SSA)

RSO may provide assistance to companies or port facilities on security matters, including:

RSO may provide assistance to companies or port facilities on security matters, including:

Ship Security Plans (SSP) Ship Security Plans (SSP) Port Facility Security Assessments (PFSA) Port Facility Security Assessments (PFSA) Port Facility Security Plans (PFSP) Port Facility Security Plans (PFSP)

Page 42: 3-Security Administration.ppt

This can include completion of a SSA / SSP / PFSA / PFSP This can include completion of a SSA / SSP / PFSA / PFSP

If an RSO has assisted with the SSA / SSP, that RSO is not authorized to approve that SSP

If an RSO has assisted with the SSA / SSP, that RSO is not authorized to approve that SSP

When delegating specific duties to an RSO, Contracting Governments, should ensure that the RSO has the competencies needed to undertake the task

When delegating specific duties to an RSO, Contracting Governments, should ensure that the RSO has the competencies needed to undertake the task

A port / harbour authority / port facility operator may be appointed as an RSO provided it has the appropriate security related expertise

A port / harbour authority / port facility operator may be appointed as an RSO provided it has the appropriate security related expertise

Page 43: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Setting of the applicable security level Setting of the applicable security level Determining which of the port facilities are required to

designate a PFSO & to prepare a PFSP Determining which of the port facilities are required to

designate a PFSO & to prepare a PFSP Approving a PFSP & subsequent amendments Approving a PFSP & subsequent amendments Exercising control & compliance measures; and Exercising control & compliance measures; and Establishing the requirements for a Declaration of

Security Establishing the requirements for a Declaration of

Security

The following duties or activities however, cannot be delegated to a RSO:cannot be delegated to a RSO:The following duties or activities however, cannot be delegated to a RSO:cannot be delegated to a RSO:

Page 44: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Company Security Officer

(CSO)

Company Security Officer

(CSO)

Ship Security Officer

(SSO)

Ship Security Officer

(SSO)

Ship Security Officer

(SSO)

Ship Security Officer

(SSO)

MasterMaster

Top ManagementTop Management

PolicyPolicy

Page 45: 3-Security Administration.ppt

SSASSA

SSPSSP

On-scene Survey

On-scene Survey

ApprovalApproval ImplementImplement

Verification Audit

Verification Audit

ISSCISSC

IMO number

CSR

AIS

Security Equipment

IMO number

CSR

AIS

Security Equipment

Page 46: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Ship Security Plan

Ship Security Plan

Briefing/Awareness/Training

Briefing/Awareness/Training

ImplementingImplementing

Drills, ExercisesDrills, Exercises

Review of SSPReview of SSP

Verification & Approval Verification & Approval

ISSCISSC

Page 47: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Port Facility Security Officer (PFSO) Port Facility Security Officer (PFSO) Port Facility Security Assessment

(PFSA) Port Facility Security Assessment

(PFSA) Port Facility Security Plan (PFSP) Port Facility Security Plan (PFSP) Port Facility Security Equipment Port Facility Security Equipment

Page 48: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Designated AuthorityDesignated Authority

Company Security Officer

Company Security Officer

Ship Security OfficerShip Security Officer

Port Facility Security Officer

Port Facility Security Officer

Internal & External Security Organizations

Internal & External Security Organizations

Page 49: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Contracting GovernmentContracting Government

Port Facility Security OfficerPort Facility Security Officer

Port Facility Security AssessmentPort Facility Security Assessment

Port Facility Security PlanPort Facility Security Plan

Implement & ApprovalImplement & Approval

SoCPFSoCPF

Recognized Security

Organization

Recognized Security

Organization

Designated Authority

Designated Authority

DrillsDrills

Page 50: 3-Security Administration.ppt

Port Facility Security PlanPort Facility

Security Plan

Briefing/Awareness/Training

Briefing/Awareness/Training

ImplementingImplementing

Drills/ExercisesDrills/Exercises

ReviewReview

Verification & Approval

Verification & Approval

SoCPFSoCPF