3 Sections of the 13 Colonies New England New England Middle Middle Southern Southern Backcountry Backcountry.

3 Sections of the 13 3 Sections of the 13 ColoniesColonies

New EnglandNew England

Middle Middle

SouthernSouthern

BackcountryBackcountry

New England ColoniesNew England Colonies

New Hampshire

Massachusetts

Connecticut

Rhode Island

Maine (part ofMassachusetts

& Vermont Claimed

By New York

1. Choose the four New 1. Choose the four New England ColoniesEngland Colonies

A. New Hampshire, Massachusetts, A. New Hampshire, Massachusetts, New Jersey, and MaineNew Jersey, and Maine

B. New Hampshire, Massachusetts, B. New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Rhode IslandConnecticut, and Rhode Island

C. New Hampshire, New York, New C. New Hampshire, New York, New Jersey, and MassachusettsJersey, and Massachusetts

D. New Jersey, Vermont, New D. New Jersey, Vermont, New Hampshire, and MassachusettsHampshire, and Massachusetts

New England Settled For New England Settled For Religious Freedom !Religious Freedom !

PilgrimsPilgrims: at : at PlymouthPlymouth

Puritans Puritans : at : at Massachusetts Bay Massachusetts Bay

2. Which two groups settled 2. Which two groups settled New England?New England?

A. Pilgrims and QuakersA. Pilgrims and Quakers

B. Pilgrims and PuritansB. Pilgrims and Puritans

C. Pilgrims and CatholicsC. Pilgrims and Catholics

D. Puritans and ProtestantsD. Puritans and Protestants

The New England WayThe New England Way

Puritans wanted to Puritans wanted to live their lives a live their lives a special way…special way…

* duty to God & * duty to God & countrycountry

* honesty* honesty * hard work* hard work * Godliness* Godliness

3. Which of the following 3. Which of the following wasn’t a Puritan “ way”?wasn’t a Puritan “ way”?

A. Fighting a war for the nationA. Fighting a war for the nation

B. Worshipping on SundayB. Worshipping on Sunday

C. Doing a good job at workC. Doing a good job at work

D. Lying about a neighborD. Lying about a neighbor

Dissenters ! ( people who Dissenters ! ( people who disagreed with the Puritans) disagreed with the Puritans)

Roger WilliamsRoger Williams Started Rhode Started Rhode IslandIsland

* no forced church* no forced church * pay Indians for * pay Indians for

landland * separate church * separate church

from the statefrom the state

Dissenters ! ( people who Dissenters ! ( people who disagreed with the Puritansdisagreed with the Puritans

Anne HutchinsonAnne Hutchinson

* lead Bible discussions * lead Bible discussions at homeat home

Believed ministers, Believed ministers, churches, and the Bible churches, and the Bible weren’t required for weren’t required for worshipworship

Put on trial and Put on trial and banished for her CRIMEbanished for her CRIME

Helped give us Helped give us religious freedom !religious freedom !

4. Who were the two dissenters 4. Who were the two dissenters in New England? in New England?

A. Roger Miller and Ann SmithA. Roger Miller and Ann Smith

B. Roger Hutchinson and Ann WilliamsB. Roger Hutchinson and Ann Williams

C. Roger Williams and Ann HutchinsonC. Roger Williams and Ann Hutchinson

D. Roger Ann and William HutchinsonD. Roger Ann and William Hutchinson

Thomas Hooker Founds Thomas Hooker Founds Connecticut ColonyConnecticut Colony

Opposed requiring Opposed requiring

Church membershipChurch membership

in order to vote in order to vote So he and his churchSo he and his church

members started members started ConnecticutConnecticut

They got permissionThey got permission

and wrote a and wrote a constitution: constitution:

* * The Fundamental The Fundamental Orders of ConnecticutOrders of Connecticut

5. What was the name of 5. What was the name of Connecticut’s constitution?Connecticut’s constitution?

A. Mayflower CompactA. Mayflower Compact

B. House of BurgessesB. House of Burgesses

C. Fundamental Orders of C. Fundamental Orders of ConnecticutConnecticut

D. U.S. ConstitutionD. U.S. Constitution

Charter ColoniesCharter Colonies

CharterCharter – written – written permission to permission to found a colonyfound a colony

Connecticut and Connecticut and Rhode Island were Rhode Island were examples of examples of Charter Charter

ColoniesColonies

6. What document is written 6. What document is written permission to start a colony?permission to start a colony?

A. charterA. charter

B. Mayflower CompactB. Mayflower Compact

C. Fundamental Orders of C. Fundamental Orders of ConnecticutConnecticut

D. House of BurgessesD. House of Burgesses

Middle ColoniesMiddle ColoniesNew York

Pennsylvania

New Jersey

Delaware

VermontWasn’t a Colony …

It was claimed By

New York

New York ColonyNew York Colony

Started by Started by Holland Holland (the Dutch people)(the Dutch people)

and called New and called New NetherlandNetherland

English took it over English took it over and renamed it and renamed it

New YorkNew York

7. What nation originally 7. What nation originally controlledcontrolledNew York?New York?

A. EnglandA. England

B. HollandB. Holland

C. SpainC. Spain

D. FranceD. France

New Jersey ColonyNew Jersey Colony

It was a It was a proprietary proprietary colonycolony (owned by (owned by individual peopleindividual people

Founders Lord John Founders Lord John

Berkeley and Sir Berkeley and Sir George CarteretGeorge Carteret

8. What is a proprietary 8. What is a proprietary colony?colony?

A. one owned by individualsA. one owned by individuals

B. one owned by the kingB. one owned by the king

C. One granted a charterC. One granted a charter

D. all of the aboveD. all of the above

Pennsylvania & DelawarePennsylvania & Delaware

Founded by Founded by William William PennPenn as a refuge as a refuge for the Quakersfor the Quakers

Delaware given its Delaware given its own colony by own colony by PennPenn

Southern ColoniesSouthern Colonies

MarylandMaryland

VirginiaVirginia

North CarolinaNorth Carolina

South CarolinaSouth Carolina

GeorgiaGeorgia

9. Which of these isn’t a 9. Which of these isn’t a Southern Southern Colony?Colony?

A. VirginiaA. Virginia

B. New JerseyB. New Jersey

C. GeorgiaC. Georgia

D. MarylandD. Maryland

Virginia ColonyVirginia Colony

Founded by The Founded by The Virginia CompanyVirginia Company

John Smith and John Smith and colonists create 1colonists create 1stst colony in 1607colony in 1607

TobaccoTobacco leads to leads to slaveryslavery

10. What year was Virginia 10. What year was Virginia founded?founded?

A. 1607A. 1607

B. 1776B. 1776

C. 1787C. 1787

D. 1803D. 1803

Maryland ColonyMaryland Colony

Lord Baltimore Lord Baltimore (George Calvert)(George Calvert) founded the colony founded the colony as a refuge (safe as a refuge (safe place) for Catholicsplace) for Catholics

Passed the Act of Passed the Act of Toleration – gives Toleration – gives religious freedom religious freedom to all groups in to all groups in MarylandMaryland

11. What colony was started 11. What colony was started for Catholics?for Catholics?

A. MarylandA. Maryland

B. VirginiaB. Virginia

C. New JerseyC. New Jersey

D. PennsylvaniaD. Pennsylvania

North & South CarolinaNorth & South Carolina

North Carolina’s North Carolina’s climateclimate was better was better for tobacco for tobacco

South Carolina’s South Carolina’s climateclimate was better was better for ricefor rice

So the Carolinas So the Carolinas were split apart were split apart into N & Sinto N & S

Georgia ColonyGeorgia Colony

James OglethorpeJames Oglethorpe founded the colonyfounded the colony

Refuge for debtorsRefuge for debtors

(people in jail for (people in jail for debt)debt)

* Protect Georgia * Protect Georgia from Spanish from Spanish attacks attacks

12. What colony was started as 12. What colony was started as

a refuge for debtors?a refuge for debtors? A. North CarolinaA. North Carolina

B. VirginiaB. Virginia

C. Rhode IslandC. Rhode Island

D. GeorgiaD. Georgia

““The The BackcountryBackcountry””

Area between Area between Appalachian Appalachian Mountains and the Mountains and the

tidewatertidewater Lots of Indians, Lots of Indians,

trappers, and trappers, and pioneerspioneers

Cattle and hogsCattle and hogs

13. During colonial times what13. During colonial times whatarea was located near the area was located near the Appalachian Mountains? Appalachian Mountains?

A. Up CountryA. Up Country

B. Side CountryB. Side Country

C. Down CountryC. Down Country

D. BackcountryD. Backcountry

14. What are the three 14. What are the three sections sections

of the colonies?of the colonies? A. New England, Northern , and WesternA. New England, Northern , and Western

B. New England, Middle, and WesternB. New England, Middle, and Western

C. New England, Middle, and SouthernC. New England, Middle, and Southern

D. Northern, Middle, and SouthernD. Northern, Middle, and Southern