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Understanding Galileo System Introduction to the course Welcome to the introduction to Galileo course. This course will teach you how to use the Galileo Global Distribution System (GDS). A GDS is a very powerful computer network that allows the travel agent or airline reservationists to retrieve information and make bookings for air travel, hired cars, hotels, and train travel. Galileo is just one of several GDS used in the industry today. It is, however, one of the most popular and is used at thousands of locations worldwide. Galileo is a computerized reservation system used by travel agents to book airline seats. It is common booking system, a place where all of the airlines list their flights. It is not owned or operated by a single airline; instead, airlines “participate” in it, which means that they pay a fee to have their flights listed for sale. Galileo is just a booking source, however. It does not keep track of how many seats have been sold or manage any aspect of inventory. These tasks are done by the airline’s own computer system. Every airline has its own computer system used to internal operations, the most important of which is maintaining an accurate count of seat inventory. An inventory can be defined as “a detailed list of goods or furnishings”. When we speaking of an airline’s inventory, we are discussing the goods the airline is selling. These, of course, are the seats on a flight. Prepared by Nazih Mohamed Mobile: +20106635973 Tel & Fax: +20224540049 1
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Page 1: 25901469 Galileo Short Notes All

Understanding Galileo System

Introduction to the course

Welcome to the introduction to Galileo course.This course will teach you how to use the Galileo Global Distribution System (GDS). A GDS is a very powerful computer network that allows the travel agent or airline reservationists to retrieve information and make bookings for air travel, hired cars, hotels, and train travel.

Galileo is just one of several GDS used in the industry today. It is, however, one of the most popular and is used at thousands of locations worldwide.

Galileo is a computerized reservation system used by travel agents to book airline seats. It is common booking system, a place where all of the airlines list their flights. It is not owned or operated by a single airline; instead, airlines “participate” in it, which means that they pay a fee to have their flights listed for sale.

Galileo is just a booking source, however. It does not keep track of how many seats have been sold or manage any aspect of inventory. These tasks are done by the airline’s own computer system. Every airline has its own computer system used to internal operations, the most important of which is maintaining an accurate count of seat inventory.An inventory can be defined as “a detailed list of goods or furnishings”. When we speaking of an airline’s inventory, we are discussing the goods the airline is selling. These, of course, are the seats on a flight.

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Understanding Galileo System

Remember, however, that the airline’s computer does not book, or sell, the seats. This is done on Galileo, an external system used by many airlines. How then can the airline’s own system decrease its inventory each time a seat is sold in Galileo?The answer is simply: by maintaining a communication link with Galileo.

Every airline that participates in Galileo must maintain a communication link to the GDS. Two types of link are available,A direct link is defined as an uninterrupted computer-to-computer connection between Galileo and the airline computer.An indirect link is an interrupted connection. This means that the two computers are connected via a switching computer, operated by a third party.

The direct link is the most efficient type of link. It allows for direct communication the two computer systems. This is faster and can support a number of special services. When an indirect link exists, all communication is first sent to a third party switching computer (like SITA or ARINC). The switching computer then sends the communication to the appropriate destination. This type of link is slower and cannot support special services.

Though the coast is greater, which some smaller airlines may not have.

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Understanding Galileo System

The following types of formats are supported by the Galileo Reservation System.

Signing On and Off

Alternate Agent Assembly Areas

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Display current agent assembly area

OP/W*

Change to agent assembly area B

SB

Sign on agent with initials NA

SON/ZNA

Sign off

SOF

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Understanding Galileo System

Display Scrolling

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MD

Scroll down the display

Scroll to the bottom of the display

MB

MU

Scroll up the display

MT

Scroll top the display

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Understanding Galileo System

Flight Availability

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Display carrier specific availability via link for KL

A12JUNAMSBKK.FRA/LH

Display availability of transfer flights via FRA with onward flights operated by LH

A16MARAMSJFK*KL

A12AUGLHRHKG/BA

Display availability of BA flights only, with at least one segment of transfer flights on BA

A12JUNAMSBKK.FRA

Display availability of transfer flights via a specific airport (FRA)

A23JUNMANCDG

Display flight availability for 23 June from MAN to CDG

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Understanding Galileo System

Availability Follow-up

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AD

Change availability to flights ordered by departure time

AA

Change availability to flights ordered by arrival time

A*

Display more flight availability

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Understanding Galileo System

Availability Follow-up

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A.D

Change availability to show only direct flights

AJ

Change availability to flights ordered by journey time

Change departure date to 10 March

A/BA

Change availability to show BA flights, with at least 1 segment of transfer flights on BA

A.D2

A10MAR

Change availability to show only direct flights with a maximum of 2 stops

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Understanding Galileo System

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A*KL

Display carrier specific availability for KL for the date and city pair of the existing availability display

A-2

Change departure date to 2 days prior to date of previous display

Change departure date to 3 days after date of previous display

A*GAL

Return to Galileo display from carrier specific display

A#3

Availability Follow-up

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Understanding Galileo System

Availability Redisplay

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A*R

Redisplay the current screen of availability

A*O

Redisplay the original screen of availability

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Understanding Galileo System

Return Flight Availability

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AR#15*BA

Display return carrier specific availability for BA 15 days later

AR

Displays return availability for the same date as the original display

AR#9

Displays return availability for 9 days later than the original display

AR24JUL

Displays return availability for 24 July

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Understanding Galileo System

Flight Sell

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Book 1 "S" class seat on connection beginning on line 1

N1F1F2

Book 1 "F" class seat on the transfer flight on lines 1 and 2 of an availability display

Book 2 "Y" class seats from the flight on line 1 of an availability display

02Y1

N2Y1

Book 2 "Y" class seats from the flight on line 1 of an availability display

N1S1*

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Understanding Galileo System

Name Field

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N.P1@

Delete passenger name 1 from the name field

N.P1-3@3LINDEN/RUDIMR/ALVAMRS/IDAMS

Change passenger names 1, 2 and 3 of name field (all forenames must be specified when changing multiple-forename surnames)

N.P1@1PHILLIPS/JAMESMR

Change passenger name 1 of name field (when name 1 contains only 1 forename)

N.2HEWITT/ADAMMR/JANEMRS

Enter names of 2 passengers with the same surname into a BF

N.BURDETT/ANNEMRS

Enter a passenger's name into a BF

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Understanding Galileo System

Name Field

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N.P1@

Delete passenger names 1

N.P1-3@

Delete passenger names 1 through 3

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Understanding Galileo System

Phone Field

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P.LONB*0171 55520X401

Enter a London (LON) business (B) phone number with an extension

P.CAIA*020 8834721

Enter an Amsterdam (CAI) accommodation/hotel (A) phone number into a BF

P.AMSH*0181 6109190

Enter an Amsterdam (AMS) home (H) phone number into a BF

P.CAI T*020 5400180

Enter an Amsterdam (CAI) travel agency (T) phone number into a BF

P.BRUN

Enter a Brussels (BRU) no-contact (N) phone number

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Understanding Galileo System

Phone Field

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P.1-3@

Delete items 1 through 3 from the phone field

P.1.3@

Delete items 1 and 3 from the phone field

P.2@

Delete item 2 from the phone field

P.3@MANB*061 231 2269

Change item 3 in phone field

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Understanding Galileo System

Received-From Field

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R.@ROBINSON/DAVIDMR

Change the received-from field

Enter received-from data into a BF

R.WHARTON/JAMESMR

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Understanding Galileo System

Ticketing Arrangement Field

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T.T*

Enter ticketing arrangement for imminent ticketing

T.@TAU/20APR

Change the ticketing arrangement field

T.TAU/23JUN

Enter ticketing arrangement for ticketing on 23 June

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Understanding Galileo System

Form of Payment Field

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F.@CK

Change the form of payment field

F.INV NUMB

ER 12332

Enter invoice (INV) form of payment, with free text

F.CK

Enter cheque (CK) form of payment

F.S

Enter cash (S) form of payment

F.CA5410317567089564/D1099-SMITH

Enter Master card (CA) form of payment with expiry date of October 1999, and card holder's name (SMITH)

F.@

Delete the form of payment field from the BF

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Understanding Galileo System

Address Field

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W.@

Delete entire written address field

D.@CITY HALL*ANNEX NBR 2* 1STFLOOR* RECEPTION DESK

Change the delivery address field

W.MR IAN FLETCHER*11 ST PETERS SQ* MANCHESTER * P/M23DN

Enter a written address, with postal code M23DN

D.PLC GROUP *RECEPTION * STADHOUDERSKADE 10-17 * AMSTERDAM

Enter a delivery address

W.@MR JOHN ROE*1100 FLOYD GATE *MANCHESTER *P/M32AR

Change the mailing address field

D.@

Delete entire delivery address field

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Understanding Galileo System

Mileage Membership Field

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M.P1@

Delete all mileage membership data pertaining to passenger 1 only

M.@

Delete all mileage membership data

M.P2/AF8231228

Enter AF mileage membership number for passenger 2 of a multi-passenger BF

M.BA00678961

Enter BA mileage membership number for a single-passenger BF

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Understanding Galileo System

Notepad Field

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NP.1-3@

Delete items 1 through 3 from the notepad field

NP.1.3@

Delete items 1 and 3 from the notepad field

NP.2@

Delete item 2 from the notepad field

NP.BOOK HOTEL

Enter a notepad remark into a BF

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Understanding Galileo System

Vendor Remark Field

Encode

Decode

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V.AKL*PLEASE PLACE ON PRIORITY WAITLIST

Enter a vendor remark for transmission to KL

.ADS

Decode all airline codes starting with the letter S

.ADAC

Decode the airline code AC

.AEKLM

Encode the airline KLM

.CEAMSTERDAM

Encode the city Amsterdam

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Understanding Galileo System

BF Retrieval

BF Redisplay

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*-VONDEL

Display the BF for passenger Vondel

*R

Redisplay the entire BF in the agent assembly area

*3

Display the third BF in a similar name list

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Understanding Galileo System

BF Subfield Display

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*AD

Display the delivery address field of a BF

*AW

Display the written address field of a BF

*AA

Display all address fields of a BF

*ALL

Display all fields of a BF

*FOP

Display the form of payment field of a BF

*FF

Display filed fares

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Understanding Galileo System

BF Subfield Display

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*I

*RV

*TD

*MM

Display the mileage membership field of a BF

*N

Display only the name field of a BF

Display only the itinerary of a BF

Display only the ticketing arrangement field of a BF

Display the received-from field

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Understanding Galileo System

BF Subfield Display

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*P

Display only the phone field of a BF

*VR

Display the vendor locator field of a BF

Display the vendor remarks field of a BF

*VL

*NP

Display the notepad field of a BF

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Understanding Galileo System

End and Ignore

Flight Details

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I

Ignore any work done and clear the agent assembly area

E

End transaction to save a BF

TTL3

Display flight details for the flight on line 3 of availability

TTB1

Display flight details for BF flight segment 1

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Understanding Galileo System

Segment Cancel and Rebook

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XI

Cancel the entire itinerary of a BF

X2-4

Cancel segments 2 through 4 in a BF

X2.3

Cancel segments 2 and 3 in a BF

X3

Cancel segment 3 in a BF

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Understanding Galileo System

Itinerary Fare Quote

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FQBB

Display lowest available fare for itinerary

FQBBK

Rebook itinerary at lowest available fare after making FQBB entry

FD*

Redisplay the last fare display

FD20JULLHRCDG

Display adult fares for travel on 20 July from LHR to CDG for all airlines (modifiers shown above work with this entry)

FQ

Display the fare quote for a booked itinerary

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Understanding Galileo System

Itinerary Fare Quote

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FN*4/P1-3

Display the fare notes without a paragraph menu in line 4 paragraphs 1, 2 and 3

*FF

Display details for all filed fares

FQ*

Redisplay last fare quote

Display the fare notes from a paragraph menu from 1 to 3

FN*2

Display the Fare Notes in line two

FN*P1-3

FX1

Cancel fare quote no.1

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Understanding Galileo System

MPM Surcharge Entries

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FMLHRSYD

Display MPM and mileage surcharge bands for city pair LHR SYD

FMLHRSYD.EH

Display MPM and mileage surcharge bands for city pair LHR SYD, global indicator EH

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Understanding Galileo System

Queue Count

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Display a queue count for queue 15

QCB/15

Sign on to queue 16

Q/16

Display a queue count for all queues

QCA

Sign off a queue

QX

Sign off a queue and ignore the last BF on queue

QX+I

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Understanding Galileo System

Queue Count

Math Function

MAP

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Sign off a queue and end the last BF on queue

QX+E

Add the number 123.35 to 55.65 and multiply the sum by 11 to 123.35

XX123.35+55.65*11

Display a map of France

C*MAP/FRANCE

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Understanding Galileo System

HELP

GIS

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HELP C

Display help on topic CAR

H/CAR

Display chapter index

GG*

Display an index of help topics beginning with letter "C”

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Understanding Galileo System

Ticket Printing

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TKP1P3-5

Ticket print

TKP

Print a ticket for a BF, using filed fare 1

TKP1

Print a ticket for a BF, using filed fare 1, for passenger 3

TKP1P3

Print a ticket for a BF, adding the plating carrier (KL), commission percentage (9), and form of payment (CK) modifiers

TKPCKL/Z9/FCK

Print a ticket for a BF, using filed fare 1, for passengers 3 through 5