An investor transaction is completed using the online facility of a mutual fund at 11:30 AM. It is processed at 4:00 PM. What is the applicable cut-off time for the transaction? 4:00 PM 11:30 AM Cut-off time does not apply to such transactions 3:00 PM Answer Feedback: For online transactions, the time recorded on the system is used to apply the NAV. It is 11:30 am in this case. If flexible asset allocation is chosen, the ratio between the asset classes is likely to: Remain fixed Change every year Remain equal Change with market changes Answer Feedback: Flexible allocation means the ratio between the assets changes with changes in market value CAGR is used to measure the returns from mutual funds for periods of ____________. more than one year more than five years less than one year equal to one year
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An investor transaction is completed using the online facility of a mutual fund at 11:30 AM. It is processed at 4:00
PM. What is the applicable cut-off time for the transaction?
4:00 PM
11:30 AM
Cut-off time does not apply to such transactions
3:00 PM
Answer Feedback: For online transactions, the time recorded on the system is used to apply the NAV. It is 11:30
am in this case.
If flexible asset allocation is chosen, the ratio between the asset classes is likely to:
Remain fixed
Change every year
Remain equal
Change with market changes
Answer Feedback: Flexible allocation means the ratio between the assets changes with changes in market value
CAGR is used to measure the returns from mutual funds for periods of ____________.
more than one year
more than five years
less than one year
equal to one year
Answer Feedback: For periods more than one year, it is mandatory to use CAGR to measure returns
The limitation of investing in real estate, to a small investor is that
Meets only income needs
Requires higher investment outlay
The liquidity is high
The holding period is short
Answer Feedback: Real estate investment requires higher investment outlay
Which of the following investment exhibits higher volatility in its value?
Equity shares
Deposits
Bonds
PPF
Answer Feedback: Compared to bonds, deposits and PPF, the value of equity is more volatile
Asset class G in the NPS is suitable for investors who like to invest in:
Debentures of companies
Government securities
Equity Shares
Bank deposits
Answer Feedback: Class G represents investment in government securities
Which of the following is NOT found in an offer document?
Existing schemes of the fund
Features of competing funds
Key personnel of the fund
Fees and expenses of the scheme
Answer Feedback: Offer documents only provide information about the fund making the offer not information about
competing funds
The NAV for an equity fund purchase transaction will be applied based on:
Date on the time stamp
Date of realization of cheque
Date of the cheque
Date of the application
Answer Feedback: NAV applies for a equity fund transaction based on the time stamp.
Return from equity depends on:
All of the given options
Company factors
Industry factors
Economy factors
Answer Feedback: Return from equity depends on economy, industry and company factors
An investor sells his units in an equity-oriented fund after 6 months, for a profit. What is the taxability of this gain?
Taxable at 10%
Taxable at marginal rates
Taxable at 15%
Taxable at 20%
Answer Feedback: Gains from sale within one year is treated as short term capital gain, taxable at 15% for an
equity-oriented fund
A fund manager has sold his holdings while the markets are still going up and is holding cash as a defensive
measure. How is the portfolio likely to perform if the markets correct?
Correlated to the market
Outperform
Underperform
Match the market
Answer Feedback: If fund manager is in cash and the market corrects, the portfolio will not lose as much as a the
benchmark
AMFI has the powers with respect to registered ARN-holding distributors to:
Cancel registration
Impose penalties
Issue notices
All of the given options
Answer Feedback: AMFI can issue notices, impose penalties and cancel registration of ARN holders.
The amount of money remaining with a fund as unclaimed redemption is:
Transferred to a trust immediately.
Managed by the fund for a specified period.
Transferred to SEBI.
Managed by the fund until it is claimed.
Answer Feedback: Unclaimed redemptions have to be managed by the fund for a period of three years
Investments in mutual funds enable investors to reduce the risk in their portfolios through:
Market timing
Stock selection
Sector selection
Diversification
Answer Feedback: Risk in a portfolio is reduced through diversification
An investor has sold his investments in a mutual fund two years after buying the units. The profits he earns are
taxable _________________.
as long term capital gains
as short term capital gains
as dividends
at a rate of 10%
Answer Feedback: Gains from units sold after a year of purchase are treated as long term capital gains
If there is a loss from sale of mutual funds, this cannot be set off against ___________.
income from salary
any other head of income
income from residential property
income from dividends and interest
Answer Feedback: Loss from sale of mutual funds cannot be set off against any other head of income
Which of the following entities actually represents the mutual fund?
The custodian
The AMC
The sponsor
The trust
Answer Feedback: The mutual fund is structured as a trust.
According to the investment management agreement, what is the power the trustee holds with respect to an
AMC?
Trustee can deny fees to the AMC
Trustee can change the staff of the AMC
Trustee can recapitalize the AMC
Trustee can change the AMC for non-performance
Answer Feedback: A trustee can change the AMC
Trail commission is paid on the basis of:
Original invested amount
Minimum value of the invested amount
Face value of the invested amount
Market value of the invested amount
Answer Feedback: Trail is paid on the market value of the invested amount
Which of the following constituents is responsible for executing the trades of the fund manager on the stock
exchange?
Custodian
R&T agents
Brokers
Banker
Answer Feedback: Brokers execute the trades for the fund manager. The custodian settles them.
If you receive an application for investing in a mutual fund, which one of the following investors would you reject?
PIOs
HUFs
OCBs
NRIs
Answer Feedback: OCBs are not eligible to invest in mutual funds
The interest on bank deposits is:
Fully exempt from tax
Exempt from tax up to a limit
Fully taxable
Taxable up to a certain limit
Answer Feedback: Interest from bank deposits is fully taxable
financial goal, to be actionable has to be defined in terms of:
Needs and desires
Amount and time
Amount and need
Need and time
Answer Feedback: A financial goal has to be defined in terms of time and money, to be acted upon
If an investor conducts a mutual fund transaction on a stock exchange platform, which of the following is NOT
true?
The transaction may have to be sent to the R&T agent
The transaction can be settled using a demat account
The transaction will be put through by a broker
The transaction has be conducted online
Answer Feedback: An exchange transaction is put through a broker, settled using demat or sent to R&T agent, but
need not always be online
PAN is required for:
All mutual fund transactions
NFO transactions
Purchase transactions above Rs50,000
Re-purchase transactions
Answer Feedback: PAN is mandatory for all mutual fund transactions
A mutual fund scheme was launched on October 15. 2010. When is the SID due for the first regular update?
March-12
January-12
January-11
March-11
Answer Feedback: SID has to be updated every March. But, for schemes launched in the second half of a financial
year, time until the next, not following, March is allowed.
When investors buy units in an NFO, the amount mobilized by the fund is called:
Initial AUM
Average AUM
Managed capital
Unit capital
Answer Feedback: NFO is usually priced at face value. The amount mobilised therefore is the unit capital
An investor buying mutual fund units for the first time uses the:
Application form
Switch form
Transaction slip
Statement of account
Answer Feedback: Application forms are used for fresh purchase transaction
If a distributor invests his own funds in a mutual fund, which of the following is true?
He cannot invest his own funds
He cannot invest as a individual
He can invest but only in a joint name
He cannot earn commission on his investments
Answer Feedback: A distributor cannot earn commissions on his own investments in a
A fund of fund derives its NAV from other funds. Therefore it can publish its NAV by __________
8 am of the next day.
9 am of the next day.
8 pm of the same day.
9 pm of the same day.
Answer Feedback: Fund of funds can publish the NAV by 9 am of the next day
What is the maximum number of AMCs with whom a mutual fund distributor can be empanelled?
There is no maximum limit
5
20
10
Answer Feedback: There is no limit to the numbers of funds for which a distributor can work
Which of the following is a physical asset?
Equity shares
Title to property
Corporate bonds
Bank deposits
Answer Feedback: Deposits, bonds and shares are financial assets. Property is a physical asset
If an investor uses the ASBA facility in NFO transactions, he makes the payment for units:
Upfront in advance
Without making an application
Only on allotment of units
In installments
Answer Feedback: ASBA enables payment for units only after allotment
If an investor in a closed end fund seeks liquidity, he can:
Sell the units on a stock exchange
Redeem units with the fund
not redeem units before maturity
Redeem units at ISCs
Answer Feedback: Closed end funds can be sold before maturity only by selling at the stock exchange
The AMC's expenses to pay salaries to employees is borne by:
Trustees, not sponsors
Distributors, not unit holders
Unit holders, not the AMC
AMC, not unit holders
Answer Feedback: AMC expenses are borne out of the fee it earns and not charged to the fund
The return to the investor in a short term debt fund can be impacted by __________.
cash risk
market risk
expense ratios
liquidity risk
Answer Feedback: A short term debt fund is impacted the most by expenses, since the market and liquidity risks
are low in such products
When a fund launches a new scheme, it first takes the approval of
Sponsors
AMFI
SAT
Trustees
Answer Feedback: All mutual fund schemes are approved by Trustees. AMFI, SAT or Sponsors do not have
anything to do with scheme launches
The primary objective of creating a mutual fund trading platform on a stock exchange is to
Increase the reach of mutual fund products
Increase the cost of distribution
Increase the number of products
Increase the number of investors
Answer Feedback: Trading of units in stock exchanges is intended to increase the reach of the funds, not the
investors, products or costs
Which of the following is a eligible for specific tax concessions?
PPF
Company deposits
Corporate bonds
Post office deposits
Answer Feedback: There are no tax concessions on bonds and deposits. PPF interest is exempt from tax
If unit holders seek a change in AMC, they should get the support of investors holding __________
25% of the unit capital.
75% of the unit capital.
40% of the unit capital.
50% of the unit capital.
Answer Feedback: Unit holders controlling at least 75% of the unit capital should vote for a change in AMC
Which one of the following is NOT appointed by the AMC?
The R&T agent
The banker
The custodian
The distributor
Answer Feedback: The custodian is not appointed by the AMC, but by the sponso
The price of a closed end fund that is listed on a stock exchange tends to be:
Higher than the NAV
Unrelated to the NAV
Equal to the NAV
Different from the NAV
Answer Feedback: The price of a listed closed end fund depends on liquidity in the market and can be different
from the NAV
The NAV of a fund is Rs. 40. The exit load is 1%. What is the re-purchase price per unit?
Rs.40.40
Rs.39.60
Rs.40
Rs. 39.40
Answer Feedback: Repurchase price = NAV - (NAV x Load). =( 40 - (40 x 1%) = 40 - 0.40 = 39.60.
Money market securities have a maturity period of:
Less than or equal to 364 days
Less than 182 days
Equal to 364 days
Less than 91 days
Answer Feedback: All money market securities have maturity less than or equal to 364 days.
The correct indicator of return to the investor would be:
Return after expenses and load
Return after expenses
Return after expenses, load and tax
Portfolio return
Answer Feedback: Return to the investor is net, after expense, load and taxes
The investment objective of an investor is to earn steady income. Which of the following funds is most likely to
meet that objective?
Sector equity fund
Equity index fund
Dynamic Bond Fund
Diversified equity fund
Answer Feedback: A fund that seeks to earn a steady income cannot be an equity fund, only a debt or bond fund
Which of the following cannot be a appointed as a distributor of a mutual fund?
Banks
AMC employees
Sponsor
Individuals
Answer Feedback: AMC employees cannot be distributors
In order to be appointed as a constituent of a mutual fund, it is compulsory to be:
Certified by Amfi
Registered with SEBI
Listed by Ministry of Company Affairs
Approved by RBI
Answer Feedback: All mutual fund constituents have to be registered with SEBI
The fund manager in a fund of fund scheme selects:
Funds
Stocks
Bonds
Sectors
Answer Feedback: A fund of fund invests in other funds
An application for a gilt fund is received with a cheque for Rs. 2 crore at 11:00 AM. What is the applicable NAV?
Next day
Previous day
Same day
Day of cheque realisation
Answer Feedback: For a debt fund, if the value of transaction is over Rs.1 cr, NAV applies on the date of realisation
of the cheque.
A transaction slip can be used in a mutual fund transaction if:
It is a transaction in an existing folio
It is a non-financial transaction
The value of the transaction is less than Rs.50000
It is a first time transaction
Answer Feedback: To transact in an existing folio, transaction slip can be used
Risk factors needs not be carried in which of the following advertisements?
NFO advertisement
Advertisement of existing products
Awards advertisement
Tombstone advertisements
Answer Feedback: Tombstone advertisements make statutory announcements. They carry no product information
or risk factors
An investor in NPS chooses the life cycle option. This means his asset allocation will be based on:
Holding period
Age
Amount invested
Risk profile
Answer Feedback: In a life cycle option, the asset allocation changes with the age of the investor
A greater allocation to equity can be recommended to an investor in the:
Transition phase
Accumulation phase
Reaping phase
Distribution phase
Answer Feedback: If the investor is in accumulation phase he can allocate a higher amount to equity
Investments in equity funds can be expected to be:
Risky in the short term
Risky in the long term
Riskless in the long term
Riskless in the short term
Answer Feedback: Investments in equity are risky, especially in the short term
A loan can be taken to buy an asset provided:
Rate of loan is less than rate of return on the asset
Rate of loan is equal to rate of return on the asset
Rate of loan is greater than rate of return on the asset
Rate of loan is unrelated to rate of return on the asset
Answer Feedback: If the rate of return on an asset is higher than the rate of loan, it may be worthwhile taking a loan
to buy an asset
Which of the following is NOT required to be disclosed to the investors in a mutual fund?
NAV of the schemes
Annual report of the scheme
Annual report of the AMC
Portfolio of the scheme
Answer Feedback: The annual report of the AMC need not be disclosed to unit holders
A purchase request for an equity fund was accepted at an AMC office on Wednesday, March 11 at 2:30 pm.
What is the applicable NAV for the transaction?
NAV of March 10
NAV of March 11
NAV of March 9
NAV of March 12
Answer Feedback: Since the purchase request was on a working day before cut off time, same day NAV (NAV of
March 11) applies.
An investor who is conservative in his risk taking ability should avoid which of the following funds?
Monthly income plans
Diversified equity funds
Liquid funds
Sector equity funds
Answer Feedback: A conservative investor should avoid sector funds which can be risky, depending on how the
sector performs
KYC norms have to be complied for which of the following mutual fund transactions?
All transactions of Rs.50,000 or more in value
All purchase transactions
All purchase transactions of Rs.50,000 or more in value
All transactions
Answer Feedback: From Jan 1, 2011, KYC applies for all mutual fund transactions
If you had to choose the lowest risk option for your investor, which one of the following would you choose?
Balanced funds based on fixed allocation
Sector funds
Equity funds
Balanced funds based on flexible allocation
Answer Feedback: A balanced fund with fixed allocation maintains the ratio between debt and equity and is
therefore less risky
An asset allocation that is not frequently revised is called:
Flexible allocation
Fixed allocation
Tactical allocation
Floating allocation
Answer Feedback: Flexible allocation allows the proportion invested in assets to change with market value without
revision
The track record of a fund can be used in evaluating funds that are:
In existence for a long period
Large
Small
In existence for a short period
Answer Feedback: Track record can be used to choose funds that have been in existence for a long period of time
If an investor redeems units from a fund, he is likely to receive an updated statement of account within:
30 days
15 days
10 days
7 days
Answer Feedback: Statement of account for normal transactions has to be issued within 10 working da
Which of the following risks is not borne by FMP, who holds to maturity?
Market risk
Default risk
Liquidity risk
Credit risk
Answer Feedback: FMP that is held to maturity does not bear market risks
Money is paid by the insurer on the death of an insured person, to the ____________.
nominees of the deceased
children of the deceased
proposer of the policy
wife of the policy holder
Answer Feedback: The proceeds of a policy are paid to the nominees if the insured person dies
In the asset allocation decision, which step is the last one?
Return objective
Scheme selection
Asset allocation
Financial goal determination
Answer Feedback: The determination of goal, objective and asset allocation is done first, and selection of scheme
is done last
Which of the following funds is likely to have a high level of volatility in the NAV?
Short term debt fund
91-day FMP
Liquid fund
Long term gilt fund
Answer Feedback: The volatility of a debt fund increases with its maturity, a long term gild fund is likely to have a
high NAV volatility
If the PE ratio is very high, it is likely that growth stocks would be
Overvalued
Undervalued
Fairly valued
Illiquid
Answer Feedback: If the PE ratio is high, it means growth stocks are overvalued
Profiling is done to ensure that investment options are chosen according to the ability of the investor to:
Bear risks
Accumulate
Expect returns
Save
Answer Feedback: Profiling is done to assess the ability of the investor to bear risks
A company that intends to invest in a mutual fund scheme needs to take approval from:
Board of Directors
Company Law Board
SEBI
Registrar of Companies
Answer Feedback: The Board of Directors have to approve the investments of a company in a mutual fund
An individual investor chooses a dividend reinvestment option in a debt fund. What is the DDT applicable to the
dividends that are reinvested?
DDT applies at 20%
DDT applies at 12.5%
DDT applies only for dividend payout option
DDT does not apply
Answer Feedback: DDT applies for individuals at 12.5% for both dividend and reinvestment options in a debt fund
The component that is common between offer documents of two schemes of the same mutual fund is:
KIM
MIN
SAI
SID
Answer Feedback: SAI contains common information about the background of the fund house
A mutual fund has been set up by a bank. Who is the regulator of the sponsor of such a fund?
SEBI
Ministry of Finance
RBI
AMFI
Answer Feedback: The fund in this case is regulated by SEBI, but its sponsor, the bank is regulated by RBI.
A value-based fund is likely to choose which type of stocks?
High PE stocks
High growth stocks
Higher priced stocks
High dividend value stocks
Answer Feedback: Value based funds will choose low PE stocks with high dividend yield.
Which of the following entities cannot be sued by the investor?
Trust
Custodian
AMC
Sponsor
Answer Feedback: Investors cannot sue the trust, for it represents the investors themselves
The focus on building a retirement corpus should be high ___________.
at retirement
closer to retirement
much before retirement
after retirement
Answer Feedback: Retirement corpus needs to be built during the working years, much before retirement
The price of gold in the spot markets is Rs. 20,000 per 10 gms. It is expected to go up to Rs.21,000. What is
likely to happen to the price of gold futures?
Go up
Go down
Do not change
increased volatility
Answer Feedback: If it is expected that price will go up, prices in the futures market will go up
The AMFI code of conduct is:
Part of the SEBI Mutual fund regulation
Implemented only by AMFI
Applicable only on voluntary basis
Not approved by SEBI
Answer Feedback: AMFI code of conduct has been included as part of regulation by SEBI
The assets of a fund are Rs. 200 cr. The current liabilities are Rs. 20 cr. The unit capital is Rs. 50 cr. and the face
value per unit is Rs. 10. what is the NAV of the fund?
Rs.40
Rs.36
Rs.32
Rs.44
Answer Feedback: NAV = (Assets less liabilities)/units. Units = Unit capital/Face value. NAV = ((200-20)/5) = 36
When an investor plans to will his wealth to his heirs, financial planning is:
Required only for tax purposes
Required for the beneficiaries
Not required
Required for the investor
Answer Feedback: When wealth is planned to be passed on, financial planning is required for the beneficiaries
Which one of the following can change, without changing the fundamental attribute of a fund?
Investment Objective
Fund manager
Lock-in period
Asset allocation
Answer Feedback: The fund manager of a fund can change
Alpha refers to:
Beta
Excess return
Sharpe ratio
Tracking error
Answer Feedback: Alpha refers to return over and above the benchmark
If a scheme has a lock-in period, such information can be found in:
SAI
KYC
MIN
SID
Answer Feedback: Scheme specific information is found in the SID
Which of the following funds will not be chosen by an investor who seeks liquidity?
Diversified equity funds
Equity-linked saving schemes
Open ended income funds
Liquid funds
Answer Feedback: Equity linked saving schemes have a 3-year lock-in and therefore should not be chosen by an
investor who seeks liquidity
An investor who is unwilling to invest in equity due to the perceived high risk may benefit from:
A small proportion to a quick-gain trading portfolio
A large proportion in a sector fund
A small proportion in a diversified equity fund
A complete allocation to an all-debt portfolio
Answer Feedback: Sector funds are equity trading are risky options. A small portion in diversified equity is desirable
for such investors
An investor likes to assume high risks for higher returns. Which of the following funds would he prefer?
Diversified equity fund
Large cap fund
Small cap growth fund
Income fund
Answer Feedback: A small cap growth fund has a higher risk-return ratio compared to a diversified, large cap or
income fund
Securities transaction tax (STT) is payable by mutual fund investors on:
Sale and repurchase of all units
Re-purchase of equity-oriented units
Sale of equity-oriented units
Repurchase of all units
Answer Feedback: STT is payable only on redemption or repurchase of equity oriented funds
Which of the following is an appropriate benchmark for a large cap equity fund?
S&P CNX IT index
S&P CNX Nifty index
BSE 500 index
BSE 200 Index
Answer Feedback: Nifty is an index of 50 large cap equity shares and is the appropriate benchmark
The risk in an equity fund can arise from the portfolio that holds:
Non-index stocks
Less than 10% in a single stock
Stocks from several sectors
Higher proportion in a few sectors
Answer Feedback: A portfolio with high proportion in few sectors is concentrated and risky.
The primary data used in fundamental analysis of equity is
Stock prices
Shareholding pattern
Trading volume
Financial information
Answer Feedback: Financial information is used in fundamental analysis
The primary objective of financial planning is to provide for:
Tax saving
Financial goals
Creating wealth
Retirement
Answer Feedback: Financial planning focuses on providing for defined financial goals
An investor in mutual funds faces the disadvantage of:
Low flexibility in investing
Lock-in period
High cost of operations
Overload of choices
Answer Feedback: There are too many funds to choose from, which is a disadvantage, or a overload of choices
An investor who saves for a large expense in a short period of time is likely to choose:
A money back policy
A term policy
An endowment policy
A ULIP
Answer Feedback: A money back policy is shorter in tenor compared to the other policies
Which of the following NAVs of an equity fund is as per minimum regulatory requirement?
Rs. 12.45
Rs.12.4525
Rs.12.452
Rs.12
Answer Feedback: Equity fund NAVs have to be published to at least 2 decimal points. That is the minimum
requirement
An investor earns long term capital losses from his debt fund investments. He also makes a long term gain from
his MIP investments. Which of the following is true?
The loss can be set off
The loss can be set off only against short term gains
Only short term gains are available for set-off
The loss cannot be set-off
Answer Feedback: Long term capital losses can be set off only against long term capital gains
When the interest rates are going down, the prices of debt securities are likely to:
Go up
Remain unchanged
Go down
Cannot say
Answer Feedback: Interest rate and prices of debt securities are inversely related
An important benefit of SIPs is:
Rupee cost averaging
Lower lock-in period
High rates of return
Lower fund expenses
Answer Feedback: SIP is a mode of transaction in a fund that reduces average cost. The expense, return or lock-in
do not change.
The risk appetite of an investor can be expected to:
Change with age
Remain unchanged
Change every year
Change with new events
Answer Feedback: Risk appetite changes primarily with age of the invest
A company investing in a mutual fund is required to submit along with the application:
A copy of the profit and loss account
A copy of the tax returns
A copy of the board resolution
A copy of the balance sheet
Answer Feedback: Companies have to submit the board resolutions approving the purchase