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Bradley W. Christian, McLennan Community College© 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.
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Chapter 24: Microbial Diseases of theRespiratory System
Upper Respiratory
Tract
Lower Respiratory
TractBacteria FungiViruses
FINAL ROUND
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© 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $100 Question
Which antibodies in tears, saliva, and mucushelp protect mucosal surfaces from manypathogens?
a. IgDb. IgA c. IgGd. IgM
ANSWER
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Page 3
© 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.
Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $100 Answer
Which antibodies in tears, saliva, and mucushelp protect mucosal surfaces from manypathogens?
a. IgDb. IgA c. IgGd. IgM
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Page 4
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Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $200 Question
The MOST threatening infectious disease ofthe upper respiratory tract is
a. epiglottitis. b. pharyngitis.c. laryngitis.d. sinusitis.
ANSWER
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Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $200 Answer
The MOST threatening infectious disease ofthe upper respiratory tract is
a. epiglottitis. b. pharyngitis.c. laryngitis.d. sinusitis.
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Page 6
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Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $300 Question
In the diagnosis of streptococcal pharyngitis,enzyme immunoassay (EIA) tests have generallyreplaced
a. latex indirect agglutination tests. b. Gram staining.c. culturing.d. coagulase tests.
ANSWER
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Page 7
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Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $300 Answer
In the diagnosis of streptococcal pharyngitis,enzyme immunoassay (EIA) tests have generallyreplaced
a. latex indirect agglutination tests. b. Gram staining.c. culturing.d. coagulase tests.
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Page 8
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Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $400 Question
Which disease is caused by the erythrogenic toxin produced by Streptococcus pyogenes (which is lysogenized by a bacteriophage)?
a. scarlet feverb. Q feverc. puerperal feverd. rheumatic fever
ANSWER
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Page 9
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Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $400 Answer
Which disease is caused by the erythrogenic toxin produced by Streptococcus pyogenes (which is lysogenized by a bacteriophage)?
a. scarlet feverb. Q feverc. puerperal feverd. rheumatic fever
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Page 10
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Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $500 Question
Which disease forms a tough grayish membrane in the throat?
a. scarlet feverb. psittacosisc. Q feverd. diphtheria
ANSWER
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Page 11
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Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $500 Answer
Which disease forms a tough grayish membrane in the throat?
a. scarlet feverb. psittacosisc. Q feverd. diphtheria
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Page 12
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Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $100 Question
What is the etiological agent for the disease that has catarrhal, paroxysmal, and convalescence stages?
a. Haemophilus influenzaeb. Streptococcus pyogenesc. Burkholderia pseudomalleid. Bordetella pertussis
ANSWER
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Page 13
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Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $100 Answer
What is the etiological agent for the disease that has catarrhal, paroxysmal, and convalescence stages?
a. Haemophilus influenzaeb. Streptococcus pyogenesc. Burkholderia pseudomalleid. Bordetella pertussis
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Page 14
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Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $200 Question
Walking pneumonia is caused by
a. Legionella pneumophila.b. Chlamydophila pneumoniae.c. Mycoplasma pneumoniae. d. Streptococcus pneumoniae.
ANSWER
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Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $200 Answer
Walking pneumonia is caused by
a. Legionella pneumophila.b. Chlamydophila pneumoniae.c. Mycoplasma pneumoniae. d. Streptococcus pneumoniae.
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Page 16
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Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract$300 Question
Which of the following is/are NOT considered part of the lower respiratory system?
a. tracheab. larynxc. pharynxd. bronchial tubes
ANSWER
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Page 17
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Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract$300 Answer
Which of the following is/are NOT considered part of the lower respiratory system?
a. tracheab. larynxc. pharynxd. bronchial tubes
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Page 18
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Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $400 Question
Which intracellular bacterium is the cause of Q fever?
a. Burkholderia pseudomalleib. Rickettsia rickettsiic. Legionella pneumophilad. Coxiella burnetii
ANSWER
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Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract$400 Answer
Which intracellular bacterium is the cause of Q fever?
a. Burkholderia pseudomalleib. Rickettsia rickettsiic. Legionella pneumophilad. Coxiella burnetii
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Page 20
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Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract$500 Question
Which disease can be identified by the presence of elementary bodies inside host cells?
a. psittacosis b. Pontiac feverc. melioidosisd. legionellosis
ANSWER
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Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract$500 Answer
Which disease can be identified by the presence of elementary bodies inside host cells?
a. psittacosis b. Pontiac feverc. melioidosisd. legionellosis
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Page 22
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Topic 3: Bacteria$100 Question
Typical pneumonia is caused by which bacterium?
a. Haemophilus influenzaeb. Streptococcus pneumoniae c. Mycoplasma pneumoniaed. Legionella pneumophila
ANSWER
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Topic 3: Bacteria$100 Answer
Typical pneumonia is caused by which bacterium?
a. Haemophilus influenzaeb. Streptococcus pneumoniae c. Mycoplasma pneumoniaed. Legionella pneumophila
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Page 24
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Topic 3: Bacteria$200 Question
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of tuberculosis?
a. Infections result in 2 million deaths annually.b. Calcified lesions form in the lungs.c. The disease was once known as
consumption.d. It is not transmitted person-to-person.
ANSWER
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Topic 3: Bacteria$200 Answer
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of tuberculosis?
a. Infections result in 2 million deaths annually.b. Calcified lesions form in the lungs.c. The disease was once known as
consumption.d. It is not transmitted person-to-person.
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Topic 3: Bacteria$300 Question
Which disease is caused by a bacterium without a cell wall?
a. pneumococcal pneumoniab. mycoplasmal pneumoniac. legionellosisd. psittacosis
ANSWER
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Page 27
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Topic 3: Bacteria$300 Answer
Which disease is caused by a bacterium without a cell wall?
a. pneumococcal pneumoniab. mycoplasmal pneumoniac. legionellosisd. psittacosis
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Page 28
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Topic 3: Bacteria$400 Question
Which of the following is the cause of melioidosis?
a. Burkholderia pseudomalleib. Chlamydophila pneumoniaec. Coxiella burnetiid. Chlamydophila psittaci
ANSWER
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Topic 3: Bacteria$400 Answer
Which of the following is the cause of melioidosis?
a. Burkholderia pseudomalleib. Chlamydophila pneumoniaec. Coxiella burnetiid. Chlamydophila psittaci
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Page 30
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Topic 3: Bacteria$500 Question
Of the following, what would be the MOST likely mode of transmission of Legionella pneumophila?
a. person-to-personb. drinking unpasteurized milkc. aerosolized water dropletsd. skin contact with a contaminated surface
ANSWER
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Topic 3: Bacteria$500 Answer
Of the following, what would be the MOST likely mode of transmission of Legionella pneumophila?
a. person-to-personb. drinking unpasteurized milkc. aerosolized water dropletsd. skin contact with a contaminated surface
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Topic 4: Viruses$100 Question
In influenza viruses, minor annual variations in the antigenic makeup are called
a. antigenic drift.b. antigenic shift.c. mutation.d. recombination.
ANSWER
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Topic 4: Viruses$100 Answer
In influenza viruses, minor annual variations in the antigenic makeup are called
a. antigenic drift.b. antigenic shift.c. mutation.d. recombination.
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Topic 4: Viruses$200 Question
Which virus infects virtually ALL children byage 2?
a. coronavirusb. respiratory syncytial virusc. rhinovirusd. Influenzavirus
ANSWER
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Topic 4: Viruses$200 Answer
Which virus infects virtually ALL children byage 2?
a. coronavirusb. respiratory syncytial virusc. rhinovirusd. Influenzavirus
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Topic 4: Viruses$300 Question
Currently, the influenza viruses used for manufacturing vaccines are grown in
a.Petri dishes.b.cell cultures.c.egg embryos.d.test-tube slants.
ANSWER
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Topic 4: Viruses$300 Answer
Currently, the influenza viruses used for manufacturing vaccines are grown in
a.Petri dishes.b.cell cultures.c.egg embryos.d.test-tube slants.
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Topic 4: Viruses$400 Question
What virus FIRST emerged in Asia in 2003?
a. MERSb. RSVc. SARSd. H1N1 flu
ANSWER
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Page 39
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Topic 4: Viruses$400 Answer
What virus FIRST emerged in Asia in 2003?
a. MERSb. RSVc. SARSd. H1N1 flu
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Page 40
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Topic 4: Viruses$500 Question
________ allow(s) the influenza virus to recognize and attach to body cells before infecting them.
a. NA spikesb. HA spikes c. The lipid bilayerd. The protein coat
ANSWER
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Page 41
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Topic 4: Viruses$500 Answer
________ allow(s) the influenza virus to recognize and attach to body cells before infecting them.
a. NA spikesb. HA spikes c. The lipid bilayerd. The protein coat
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Page 42
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Topic 5: Fungi$100 Question
Several serious fungal infections affect the lower respiratory system mainly because fungi
a. are dimorphic.b. are opportunistic.c. produce airborne spores.d. produce toxic proteins.
ANSWER
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Page 43
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Topic 5: Fungi$100 Answer
Several serious fungal infections affect the lower respiratory system mainly because fungi
a. are dimorphic.b. are opportunistic.c. produce airborne spores.d. produce toxic proteins.
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Page 44
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Topic 5: Fungi $200 Question
In which of these diseases do bird droppings provide nutrients, especially nitrogen, to the fungus?
a. histoplasmosis b. Pneumocystis pneumoniac. coccidioidomycosisd. aspergillosis
ANSWER
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Page 45
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Topic 5: Fungi$200 Answer
In which of these diseases do bird droppings provide nutrients, especially nitrogen, to the fungus?
a. histoplasmosis b. Pneumocystis pneumoniac. coccidioidomycosisd. aspergillosis
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Page 46
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Topic 5: Fungi$300 Question
Which fungal pulmonary disease is also known as Valley fever or San Joaquin fever?
a. aspergillosisb. coccidioidomycosisc. Pneumocystis pneumoniad. histoplasmosis
ANSWER
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Page 47
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Topic 5: Fungi$300 Answer
Which fungal pulmonary disease is also known as Valley fever or San Joaquin fever?
a. aspergillosisb. coccidioidomycosisc. Pneumocystis pneumoniad. histoplasmosis
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Page 48
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Topic 5: Fungi$400 Question
Which fungus commonly causes cutaneous ulcers and can cause extensive abscess formation and tissue destruction?
a. Pneumocystis jiroveciib. Histoplasma capsulatumc. Coccidioides immitisd. Blastomyces dermatitidis
ANSWER
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Page 49
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Topic 5: Fungi$400 Answer
Which fungus commonly causes cutaneous ulcers and can cause extensive abscess formation and tissue destruction?
a. Pneumocystis jiroveciib. Histoplasma capsulatumc. Coccidioides immitisd. Blastomyces dermatitidis
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Page 50
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Topic 5: Fungi$500 Question
In Pneumocystis pneumonia, the rupture of a cyst results in the development of
a. trophozoites.b. merozoites.c. sporozoites.d. endospores.
ANSWER
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Page 51
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Topic 5: Fungi$500 Answer
In Pneumocystis pneumonia, the rupture of a cyst results in the development of
a. trophozoites.b. merozoites.c. sporozoites.d. endospores.
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Page 52
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FINAL ROUND Question
The mycolic acids of the cell wall are an important factor in the pathogenicity of the organisms that cause
a. influenza.b. diphtheria.c. pertussis.d. tuberculosis.
ANSWER
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Page 53
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FINAL ROUND Answer
The mycolic acids of the cell wall are an important factor in the pathogenicity of the organisms that cause
a. influenza.b. diphtheria.c. pertussis.d. tuberculosis.
BACK TO GAME