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Wind for our Future?
October 10, 2007
Patricia M. DeMarcoPresentation to Sierra Club of Pittsburgh
WIND FOR OUR FUTURE?
Patricia De MarcoExecutive Director
Rachel Carson Homestead
Association
October 10, 2007
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www.rachelcarsonhomestead.org
Wind energy advantages
Clean and non-polluting
Suitable for less sunny regions
Wind supply is plentiful
Dovetails well with other systems
Simple technology
Cheap electricitySafe
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Wind Energy - Disadvantages
Aesthetically disturbing.
Inconstant nature of the wind.
Affects the bird population.
Wind farms generate noise in quiet, rural sites.
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Economics
Wind power = 8 per kilo
Watt hour (kWh) Hydro power = 5 per kWh
Nuclear power = 15 per
kWh
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Global Industry
The global wind power industry is a $2-billion-a-year business
expanding at a rate of 25% per year.
India, China, Europe have thousands of windturbines
Cost comparable to new coal-fired power plants.
10,000 new jobs in German wind industry since1990
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Incentives for development
India fourth-leading userof wind power
investment tax credits
guaranteed purchaseprice for wind-generatedelectricity.
government loans and
grants for renewableenergy development
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Political Issues
Inconsistent and often conflicting federal and state
energy policies
Regulatory pricing uncertainty:
Regulated (27 states) and de-regulated (23 states)
utilities differ
Inconsistent site and zoning policies
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Regulatory issues
Pricing of wind power for consumer
Technical Interface with the utility system for safety
and reliability
Pricing of power for sale to
the utility or grid
Backup or standby power cost
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Human /Environment Relationship
Ecosystem
Production System
Economic System
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Make Informed Choices
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Do what you canWith what you have
Where you are..
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Be creative
Do what you can
With what you have
Where you are..
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Innovative designs
14 Micro WindTurbines
on the roof of
the Palestra BuildingBlackfriars Road,
England
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Align peoples actions
with the laws of nature:
Consider the global implications of US energy
policies and practices
Incorporate the precautionary principle into
personal choices
Incorporate sustainability concept into personal
choices
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What can we do?
Can we reduce what we use?
Can we improve the systems for delivering what
we NEED? Can we drive the market for better options?
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The Rachel Carson Legacy Challenge
MAKE A COMMITMENT!
For example: if every American household
changed out four incandescent light bulbs withenergy efficient fluorescent ones of the same
lumen output, we would save the equivalent of
the output of 32
1000 MW power plants.
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The Earth can heal.
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We can help!
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Rachel Carson Homestead Association
613 Marion RoadSpringdale, PA 15144
(724) 274-5459
www.rachelcarsonhomestead.org