1 e- agriculture and ICT based Initiatives in India Poornima Ravi Shankar, Ahmed Salahuddin, Noel Magor and Shaik N. Meera
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e-agriculture and ICT based
Initiatives in India
Poornima Ravi Shankar, Ahmed Salahuddin, Noel Magor and Shaik N. Meera
Challenges• Tech heavy approach• Hub team dependant• Cost intensive extension
model• Lack of infrastructure and
staff• Individual interactions• Complexities of
technologies• One way, transmission
loss• Analytics and traceability
Solutions • Tech inclusive approach• Shifting onus to process/
partners• Cost light/share extension
model• Innovative method• Breaking up technologies• Two way, no transmission
lossKey Questions :
• Who are the Influencers to the farmers ?• How can you make the process more “need Based “ ?• How can you make the process more “ Interactive “ ?• How do “know “ your Technologies are being Adopted ?
Can innovative use of ICT technologies create a new approach ??
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Others
Government demonstration
Buyer
Cooperative
Extension worker
Newspaper
Television
Radio
Salesmen (e.g., fertilizer, pesticide)
Other progressive farmers
% farm households (n = 51,770)
ICT in Extension: Triple Helix Model
Strand 1: Sources of agricultural information (international/ national/extra-institutional)
NARS Portals: AGRISNET, Farmers Portal, RKMP, RKB, Plantwise
Strand 2: ICT4D models Govt. Initiatives (Gyandoot, Agrisnet),
Cooperatives (Warna Wired Village) , Private, Technical Institutes, Web based (aAqua)
Strand 3: ODL methodologies and E-learning in agriculture/RD
DRR, Agropedia
DOEICAR Insts.
SDA
ZRS
Extension Education Institutions
NGO
FARMERS
KVKs
SAU
Where are the farmers getting their knowledge from in the public sector?
Potential entry for CSISA platform extension material and capacity building for KM
CONSISTANCY AND COHERENCE OF MESSAGES ACROSS PARTNERS
Potential entry for CSISA platform extension material and capacity building for KM
Knowledge sources are
• Neighbouring Farmers
• Input dealers (Seed/ Pesticide/ Fertilizers)
• Television
• Demonstrations ( part of BGREI)
Potential knowledge sources that could be
tried (as perceived by farmers) are
• Mobile phones
• Video shows
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Current • RKMP (repackages
ready to use material)
• Digital Green
Possibilities • AGRISNET, AGMARKNET (training)• KCC (training) • AID/MSSRF (training) • FARMSMART in Bihar and Odisha
Pilots– DG – KVK – DoA – CSISA linkage– AID/MSSRF (Community radio - Odisha)
Knowledge networks and possibilities in Odisha and Bihar
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Knowledge networks and possibilities in Odisha and Bihar End Feb, early March – Odisha; report – April
May, June – Bihar; report – July
Demand Analysis for Mayurbhanj and Bhadrak End March – April; report – May
CSISA – DG – KVK – Agriculture Department linkage Discussions and Proposal – Feb
Pilot – Khariff
RKMP repackaging pilot for Odisha and BiharMay onwards
Pre – Khariff focus