2013 Action Report

INTRODUCTION

TODAY’S AGENDA

• Introduction

• Data Summary

▫ Basic Needs

▫ Economy

▫ Education

▫ Health

▫ Public Safety

▫ Physical Environment

▫ Social Environment

2

INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION

• Report provides a comprehensive view

of the quality of life in San Luis Obispo

County

• Divided into 7 sections that correspond

with the goals of ACTION for Healthy

Communities

• Each section includes indicators that

measure progress made over time

toward achieving the goals

3

INTRODUCTION

DESIRED OUTCOMES

To study community health and services that exist in order to: 1. Provide accurate, credible, and valid

information on an ongoing basis 2. Encourage collaboration and partnerships

to facilitate improved service delivery that is coordinated, holistic and consolidated

3. Set Community Indicators that can serve as the basis for the formulation of Community Goals that will lead to a community-wide vision and plan for improving community health

4. Re-assess key indicators every three years

4

INTRODUCTION

METHODOLOGY

• Project started in 1999 and has been updated every 3 years

• Over 90 indicators with data from a wide variety of sources

• Telephone Survey - ▫ 1,100 randomly selected adults were

surveyed ▫ Cell phones were included

• Face-to-Face Survey - ▫ More than 240 surveys were administered

in agencies serving Spanish speaking parents and the homeless

5

INTRODUCTION

COMMUNITY ASSESSMENT CYCLE

6

OUR BASIC NEEDS

OUR BASIC

NEEDS

7

OUR BASIC NEEDS VITAL SIGNS: UNDERSTANDING SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY

Source: ACTION for Healthy Communities, Telephone Survey, 2013. Source: ACTION for Healthy Communities, Face-to-Face Survey, 2013.

BASIC NEEDS IN ANY GIVEN MONTH IN THE PAST YEAR, DID YOU GO WITHOUT…?

(RESPONDENTS ANSWERING “YES” 2013)

8

9.8% 4.6% 2.6% 2.3% 1.6%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

HealthCare

Food ChildCare

Utilities Housing

37.5% 39.2%

5.8%

31.7%

65.8%

34.9%

18.3% 10.1% 10.1%

16.5%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

HealthCare

Food Child Care Utilities Housing

Homeless Spanish-Speaking Parents


PERCENTAGE OF INDIVIDUALS BELOW THE FEDERAL POVERTY LEVEL, SAN

LUIS OBISPO COUNTY

Source: United States Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2006-2012.

POVERTY

9

9.4% 9.7% 10.6%

12.9% 12.6%

17.7%

15.1% 15.7%

13.8% 14.2% 15.2%

16.9%

16.8% 15.1%

9.4%

5.4% 4.8% 6.0% 6.4% 6.3% 6.9%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Under 18 Years

18 to 64 Years

65 Years and Over


PERCENTAGE OF FOOD INSECURE (NOT ABLE TO AFFORD ENOUGH FOOD)

RESIDENTS

Source: California health Interview Survey, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2009, and 2010-2012.

FOOD INSECURITY

10

29.8%

32.6%

28.6%

23.0% 23.1%

33.9%

30.0%

34.8%

40.4% 41.7%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

2003 2005 2007 2009 2011-12

San Luis ObispoCounty

California


54.8% 62.0% 60.7%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2006 2010 2013

IS THE AMOUNT OF MONEY YOU USE TO PAY FOR HOUSING, INCLUDING

UTILITIES, SUCH AS GAS AND ELECTRICITY… (RESPONDENTS ANSWERING

ONE-THIRD OR MORE OF THEIR INCOME)

Source: ACTION for Healthy Communities, Telephone Survey, 2006, 2010, and 2013.

HOUSING AFFORDABILITY

11

11

48.1%

75.9%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Owners Renters

Source: ACTION for Healthy Communities, Telephone Survey, 2013.


$504,000

$354,000 $320,000

$354,000

$0

$100,000

$200,000

$300,000

$400,000

$500,000

$600,000

2007 2009 2011 2013

$1,012

$1,192 $1,262 $1,215

$0

$200

$400

$600

$800

$1,000

$1,200

$1,400

2007 2009 2011 2013

Source: National Association of Home Builders, NAHB – Wells Fargo

Housing Opportunity Index (HOI), 1st Quarter, 2007-2013.

Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER

Data Sets, 2007-2013.

HOUSING AFFORDABILITY MEDIAN SALES PRICE, QUARTER 1

(SAN LUIS OBISPO-PASO ROBLES

AREA)

ESTIMATE OF AVERAGE (50TH

PERCENTILE) RENTS, SAN LUIS OBISPO

COUNTY (2 BEDROOM RENTAL)

12


SHELTERED VS. UNSHELTERED HOMELESS POPULATION, SAN LUIS OBISPO

COUNTY (2013)

HOMELESS

13

OUR ECONOMY

OUR

ECONOMY

14

OUR ECONOMY VITAL SIGNS: UNDERSTANDING SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY

DO YOU FEEL BETTER OFF THIS YEAR THAN LAST ECONOMICALLY?

(RESPONDENTS ANSWERING “YES”)


ECONOMY

32.4% 28.0%

38.8%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%

2006 2010 2013

15


UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Source: State of California Employment Development Department, Labor Market Information Division, 2012. U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor

Statistics, U.S. Annual Average Labor Force Data, 1948-2009, 2013.

Note: Data not seasonally adjusted.

UNEMPLOYMENT

3.9%

5.7%

9.9%

8.1%

4.9%

7.2%

12.4%

10.5%

4.6%

5.8%

9.6%

8.1%

0%

5%

10%

15%

2006 2008 2010 2012

San Luis Obispo

California

United States

16


NUMBER OF PERSONS CURRENTLY EMPLOYED BY INDUSTRY, SAN LUIS

OBISPO

Source: State of California Employment Development Department, Labor Market Information, 2006-1012.

JOBS

103,300 103,000 96,300 100,800

4,300 4,400 6,100

6,300

0

40,000

80,000

120,000

2006 2008 2010 2012

Total Farm

Total Nonfarm

17

107,600 107,400 102,400

107,100

OUR EDUCATION

OUR

EDUCATION

18

OUR EDUCATION VITAL SIGNS: UNDERSTANDING SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY

19

IN A USUAL WEEK, ABOUT HOW MANY DAYS DO YOU OR ANY OTHER

FAMILY MEMBERS READ STORIES OR LOOK AT PICTURE BOOKS WITH YOUR

CHILD(REN) UNDER 12 YEARS OLD?

Source: ACTION for Healthy Communities, Telephone Survey, 2010 and 2013.

FAMILY READING

60.1%

22.4% 13.2%

4.3%

56.5%

25.8%

12.8% 5.0%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Everyday 3 to 6 Times a Week Once or Twice a Week Never

2010

2013


20

STUDENT ENROLLMENT, SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY

Source: California Longitudinal Pupil Achievement Data System, CBEDS Enrollment Comparison, 2013.

SCHOOL ENROLLMENT

35,448 35,066 34,843 34,727

34,350 34,564 34,674

30,000

35,000

40,000

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012


21

PERCENTAGE OF 3RD GRADE STUDENTS PROFICIENT OR ABOVE IN ENGLISH-

LANGUAGE ARTS

Source: California Department of Education, Statewide Assessment Division, 2013.

3RD GRADE READING

45.0% 54.0%

50.0% 52.0%

37.0% 44.0% 46.0% 46.0%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%

2007 2009 2011 2013

San Luis Obispo

California


85.6% 87.3% 87.6%

74.7% 77.1% 78.7%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%

2009-10 2010-11 2011-12

San Luis Obispo

California

HP 2020 Target:

82.4%

22

HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION RATE

Source: California Department of Education, Educational Demographics Office, 2013.

GRADUATION RATE

OUR HEALTH

OUR

HEALTH

23

OUR HEALTH VITAL SIGNS: UNDERSTANDING SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY

HEALTH INSURANCE

24

Source: ACTION for Healthy Communities, Telephone Survey, 2006,

2010, and 2013.

88.5% 83.7% 82.1%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2006 2010 2013

49.5% 50.4%

40.3% 39.6% 47.1%

25.5%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2006 2010 2013


DO YOU HAVE HEALTH INSURANCE? (RESPONDENTS ANSWERING

“YES”)

Source: ACTION for Healthy Communities, Face-to-Face Survey, 2006,

2010, and 2013.


SOURCE OF PRIMARY HEALTH

CARE

25

Source: ACTION for Healthy Communities, Telephone Survey, 2010 and

2013.

85.1% 83.2%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2010 2013

56.2% 55.1%

44.8%

60.6%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2010 2013


DO YOU HAVE A REGULAR OF HEALTH CARE? (RESPONDENTS

ANSWERING “YES”)

Source: ACTION for Healthy Communities, Face-to-Face Survey, 2010

and 2013.


OBESE ADULTS

Source: California Health Interview Survey, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2009, and 2011-12.

OBESITY

26 26

16.3% 17.9% 17.6% 18.8% 18.5% 12.6%

19.3% 20.4% 21.2% 22.6% 22.7% 24.8%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%

2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011-12

San Luis Obispo

California

HP 2020 Target:

30.5%


PHYSICAL ACTIVITY

Source: ACTION for Healthy Communities, Telephone Survey, 2010 and 2013 .

HOW MANY DAYS A WEEK DO YOU ENGAGE IN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY FOR A

COMBINED TOTAL OF 30 MINUTES OR MORE? (RESPONDENTS ANSWERING 5

OR MORE DAYS)

48.2% 52.9%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2010 2013

27


ON AVERAGE, DO YOU OR YOUR CHILD EAT 5 OR MORE SERVINGS OF

FRUIT AND VEGETABLES EVERY DAY? (RESPONDENTS ANSWERING “YES”)

Source: ACTION for Healthy Communities, Telephone Survey, 2006, 2010, and 2013 .

NUTRITION

28 28

42.0% 39.8% 46.6%

59.7%

48.2%

60.7%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

You Your Child

2006

2010

2013


6.3% 5.0% 4.9%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2006 2010 2013

Source: ACTION for Healthy Communities, Telephone Survey, 2006, 2010,

and 2013.

SMOKING DO YOU SMOKE CIGARETTES EVERY

DAY, SOME DAYS, OR NOT AT ALL?

(RESPONDENTS ANSWERING “EVERY

DAY” OR “SOME DAYS”)

IN THE PAST 30 DAYS, HAS ANYONE,

INCLUDING YOURSELF, SMOKED

CIGARETTES, CIGARS, OR PIPES

ANYWHERE INSIDE YOUR HOME?


29

11.7% 13.1% 11.2%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2006 2010 2013


and 2013.


27% 26% 27% 22% 22% 22%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2007-08 2009-10 2011-12

San Luis Obispo County

California

Source: California Healthy Kids Survey, 2007, 2009, and 2011.

SUBSTANCE ABUSE

PERCENTAGE OF STUDENTS WHO REPORTED USING SUBSTANCE IN THE

LAST 30 DAYS (11TH GRADE)

30

BINGE DRINKING

25% 24% 26% 19% 20% 21%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2007-08 2009-10 2011-12

San Luis Obispo County

California

MARIJUANA

Source: California Healthy Kids Survey, 2007, 2009, and 2011.


SUICIDES, THREE-YEAR AVERAGE

Source: California Department of Health Services, County Health Status Profiles, 2003-2011.

SUICIDES

31

11.3

13.2 14.9

16.3

0

5

10

15

20

2003-2005 2005-2007 2007-2009 2009-2011


121.6 111.9

89.6 90.5

158.8 151.4 151.3 153.9

44.4 43.8 38.2 35.9

47.3 48.3 47.0 56.6

28.2 40.6 35.6 33.0

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

2003-2005 2005-2007 2007-2009 2009-2011

Heart Disease

All Cancer

Lung Cancer

Stroke

Unintentional Injury

Source: County Health Status Profiles, California Department of Health Services and California Conference of Local Health Officers, 2003-2011.

Note: Rate is per 100,000 people adjusted for age. The time period is averaged over three years to provide more valid estimates.

MORTALITY SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY DEATH RATES

32

OUR PUBLIC SAFETY

OUR PUBLIC

SAFETY

33

OUR PUBLIC SAFETY VITAL SIGNS: UNDERSTANDING SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY

99.4% 98.4% 99.3%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2006 2010 2013


NEIGHBORHOOD SAFETY HOW SAFE WOULD YOU SAY YOU FEEL IN YOUR NEIGHBORHOOD?

(RESPONDENTS ANSWERING “VERY SAFE” OR “SOMEWHAT SAFE”)

34


28.9 27.4 26.5 25.3 25.8 25.6 25.0

0

10

20

30

40

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

30.7 29.9 27.9 28.8 27.6

20.4 16.6

0

10

20

30

40

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Source: California Department of Justice, Criminal Justice Statistics

Center, Crime and Crime Rates by Category and Crime, 2006-2012.

California Department of Finance, Demographic Research Unit, E-4

Population Estimates for Cities, Counties and the State; January Count

2006-2012.

Source: California Department of Justice, Criminal Justice Statistics Center,

Crime and Crime Rates by Category and Crime, 2006-2012. Note: The

juvenile population used for arrest rates are for those ages 10-17.

CRIME

CRIME RATE PER 1,000 FOR SAN LUIS OBISPO

COUNTY

JUVENILE MISDEMEANOR ARREST RATE (PER 1,000)

35


4,354 5,755 6,282

7,150 6,847 7,802

10,666

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

ANNUAL GUN SALES, SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY

Source: California Department of Justice, Firearms Division, 2006-2012.

GUN SALES

36 36


PERCENT OF CHILDREN THAT FEEL SAFE AT SCHOOL, SAN LUIS OBISPO

COUNTY (RESPONDENTS ANSWERING “VERY SAFE” OR “SAFE”)

Source: California Healthy Kids Survey, 2005, 2007, 2009, and 2011.

SCHOOL SAFETY

37

62.0% 57.0%

62.0%

74.0%

64.0% 66.0% 67.0% 59.0%

68.0% 66.0% 66.0%

75.0%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

7th Grade 9th Grade 11th Grade

2005-06

2007-08

2009-10

2011-12


SUBSTANTIATED CASE RATE (PER 1,000)

Source: Needell, B, et al. Child Welfare Services Reports for California. University of California at Berkeley Center for Social Services Research, 2006-2012.

State of California, Department of Finance, E-3 Race/Ethnic Population Estimates with Age and Sex Detail, 2006–2012.State of California, Department of

Finance, Race/Ethnic Population with Age and Sex Detail.

CHILD ABUSE

38 38

13.7

9.4

10.5 9.4 9.7

12.3 13.9

10.8 10.7

9.8 9.1 9.6 9.5 9.2

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

San LuisObispo

California

OUR PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT

OUR PHYSICAL

ENVIRONMENT

39

OUR PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT VITAL SIGNS: UNDERSTANDING SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY

82.6% 74.6% 75.5%

70.0% 69.4% 62.5%

68.8%

79.5%

61.4% 60.4% 58.3% 57.4%

68.8%

59.1% 55.6%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Traffic Congestion Building in openspace

Water quality Air pollution Pesticide use nearhomes

2006

2010

2013

HOW CONCERNED ARE YOU ABOUT THE FOLLOWING ISSUES IN YOUR

COMMUNITY? (RESPONDENTS ANSWERING “VERY CONCERNED” AND “SOMEWHAT

CONCERNED”)

Source: ACTION for Healthy Communities, Telephone Survey, 2006, 2010 and 2013.

PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT

40 40


9.4%

33.7%

17.5% 20.2% 19.2%

8.1%

34.4%

18.0% 19.8% 19.6%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

None 1-5 times 6-10 times 11-25 times More than 25times

2010

2013

Source: ACTION for Healthy Communities, Telephone Survey, 2010 and 2013.

THE OUTDOORS IN THE PAST THREE MONTHS, HOW MANY TIMES HAVE YOU VISITED ANY

OUTDOOR RECREATION LOCATIONS IN SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY SUCH AS

A PARK, TRAIL, OR BEACH?

41


Population Source: California Department of Finance, Demographic Research Unit

Vehicle Population and VMT Source: California Air Resources Board's EMFAC 2011-SG database

Note: 2005 was used as a baseline for calculating the cumulative percentage increase. In 2005, the population was 257,567, the vehicle population was

186,364, and the VMT was 6,494,086.

COMPARISON OF INCREASES IN POPULATION, VEHICLE POPULATION, AND

VEHICLE MILES OF TRAVEL (VMT), SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY

ROADWAY CONGESTION

42

0.7% 1.6% 2.9%

3.6% 4.6% 4.8%

2.4%

5.6%

9.4%

14.2% 14.6% 15.2%

2.5% 5.4%

8.2%

10.8% 12.1%

13.4%

0.0%

6.0%

12.0%

18.0%

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Population(CumulativePercentageIncrease)

Vehicle Population(CumulativePercentageIncrease)

VMT (CumulativePercentageIncrease)

OUR SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT

OUR

SOCIAL

ENVIRONMENT

43

OUR SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT VITAL SIGNS: UNDERSTANDING SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY


and 2013.

DISCRIMINATION HOW CONCERNED ARE YOU ABOUT

RACISM IN YOUR COMMUNITY?

(RESPONDENTS ANSWERING “VERY

CONCERNED” OR “SOMEWHAT

CONCERNED”)

65.3% 61.4% 58.1%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2006 2010 2013

Source: Department of Justice, Criminal Justice Statistics Center, Hate

Crime in California, 2013.

7

17

11

13

4

13

0

5

10

15

20

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

44

NUMBER OF HATE CRIME OFFENSES,

SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY


82.6% 82.4% 82.1%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2006 2010 2013

33.6%

44.5% 44.3%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2006 2010 2013


and 2013.

GIVING DID YOU OR ANY OTHER MEMBER

OF YOUR HOUSEHOLD CONTRIBUTE

ANY MONEY OR OTHER PROPERTY

TO ANY CHARITABLE

ORGANIZATIONS? (RESPONDENTS

ANSWERING “YES”)

HAVE YOU DONE VOLUNTEER

WORK IN THE PAST MONTH?


45

45


and 2013.


HOW WOULD YOU RATE THE FOLLOWING PUBLIC SERVICES IN SAN

LUIS OBISPO COUNTY? (RESPONDENTS ANSWERING “EXCELLENT”

OR “VERY GOOD”)


RATING OF COUNTY GOVERNMENT

46 46

70.9%

33.6%

59.9%

35.0% 33.1%

14.1%

43.2%

23.7%

44.7%

19.6% 25.1%

13.9%

40.7%

26.7%

43.5%

20.2% 25.6%

13.1%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Parks andRecreation

opportunities

Publictransportation

services

Public safety Welfare and socialservices

Public healthservices

Roads

2006

2010

2013

CONCLUSION

THANK YOU

47

CONCLUSION

INFORMATION

This report and prior reports may be downloaded for free at: www.ActionSLO.org For more information, contact: Janice Fong Wolf The Community Foundation San Luis Obispo County 550 Dana Street San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 (805)543-2323 www.cfsloco.org

48

http://www.actionslo.org/

http://www.cfsloco.org/

ABOUT THE

RESEARCHER

ABOUT THE RESEARCHER

• Applied Survey Research (ASR) is a nonprofit, social research firm dedicated to helping people build better communities by collecting meaningful data, facilitating information-based planning and developing custom strategies.

• For more information, contact: ▫ Watsonville Office

55 Brennan Street Watsonville, CA 95076 (831)728-1356

• www.appliedsurveyresearch.org

49

2013 Action Report

Documents

community indicators

american community survey

facetoface survey

study community health

healthy communities

goals of action

formulation of community

communitywide vision