2012 NEW HAMPSHIRE CIVIC HEALTH INDEX
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WHAT ’S INSIDE4 Introduction
6 Context of New Hampshire
12 2012 Civic Health Index Findings
18 Concluding Summary
19 Implications of the 2012 Civic Health Index
23 Technical Notes
24 Endnotes
26 Civic Health Index State and Local Partners
Use your smart phone to<)6*+)'<#"$%#9':#;)<.-/,('##2,&,$#;')"0/#=*+'>
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
About the Authors
Partners
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4 2012 NEW HAMPSHIRE C I V IC HEALTH INDE X
INTRODUCTION
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Defining Civic Health
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Report Overview
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12th New Hampshire’s national rank in charitable giving of residents
6 2012 NEW HAMPSHIRE C I V IC HEALTH INDE X
CONTEXT OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
Population Growth and Composition
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41.1 Median Age
$75,500 Median Family Income
New Hampshire by Race
Foreign Born Residents
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Structure of New Hampshire’s Governance
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38.9% of New Hampshire registered voters do not identify as either Democrats or Republicans.
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8 2012 NEW HAMPSHIRE C I V IC HEALTH INDE X
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4.7% Cumulative drop-out rate for high school students statewide, which is lower than the national average.
Fig. 1: Youth Risk Survey Results, 2011
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10 2012 NEW HAMPSHIRE C I V IC HEALTH INDE X
Economic Conditions
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5.6% of New Hampshire residents are unemployed compared to the national average of 7.7%.
11
If two cities or states face similar economic circumstances, the one with stronger civic life will weather the recession better.# C*#IJKK5#&,),#'*<#2'."*%.1#.%+%'1%<#2,&,$#;')"0/#)*+#̀ *'<."%4<'*01#2)*#P*D)D'<'*0#60('*D0/'*#0/'#P$%*%<4
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the density and type of nonprofit organizations in a community, as well as its social cohesion,#'.%#(:2)."'*"#2.%<(/").1#)-#"$'"#/)::=*("9?1#'7(+("9#")#6("$1"'*<#=*%:2+)9:%*"#(*#'#.%/%11()*>#
From Civic Health and Unemployment: Can Engagement Strengthen the Economy? (www.NCoC.net/unemployment) and Civic Health and Unemployment II: The Case Builds (www.NCoC.net/unemployment2).
21% The rate of decline for New Hampshire residents’ total volunteer hours over the past eight years
12 2012 NEW HAMPSHIRE C I V IC HEALTH INDE X
2012 CIVIC HEALTH INDEX FINDINGS
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Fig. 2: Volunteerism by Gender, Income, and Educational Attainment, 2011
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2.5% of discretionary income was donated by New Hampshire residents, ranking the state last nationally.
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Fig. 3: Volunteering, 2011
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Less than 10% 63.6% of residents vote always or sometimes in local elections compared with 57.7% nationally.
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14 2012 NEW HAMPSHIRE C I V IC HEALTH INDE X
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Voting Trends
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)-#6$)#'/"='++9#8)"%15#("#'22%'.1#"$'"#:%*#'.%#:).%#+(;%+9#")#"'+;#'7)="#2)+("(/1#"$'*#6):%*5#'*<#+%11#+(;%+9#"$'*#6):%*#")#8)"%#(*#+)/'+#%+%/"()*1>
13th New Hampshire's national rank in residents who contact public officials8/%0%#$('+,01#,60%$7./%0%
Fig. 5: Local Voting by Gender, Income, and Educational Attainment, 2011 (voting always or sometimes)
48.3
76.3
59.763.6
65.7
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75.9
60.866.2
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##&%6#F':21$(.%###
Fig. 4: Voter Turnout, 2004–2012
79.3%79.9%75%
49.1% 48.8%
IJJR IJKJ IJKI
15
Other Forms of Political Participation
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:).%#+(;%+9#")#7)9/)""#'#2.)<=/"#7%/'=1%#)-#)=.#8(%61#'7)="#"$%#1)/('+#).#2)+("(/'+#8'+=%1#)-#"$%#
##
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42.7% of residents talk with neighbors daily or a few times a week.
Fig. 7: Contacted a Public Official Gender, Income, and Educational Attainment, 2011
7.1
28.4
9.6
16.917.4
12.312.8
16.7
21.1
17.816.1
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Fig. 6: Discussed Politics with Family and Friends by Gender, Income, and Educational Attainment, 2011 (“a few times a week” or more)
24.6
47.5
31.1
36.834.2
29.329.3
34.9
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16 2012 NEW HAMPSHIRE C I V IC HEALTH INDE X
Community Engagement and Neighborliness
N
B$)1%#6$)#6%.%# 1=.8%9%<#'+1)# .%2)."%<# +%8%+1# )-# 2'."(/(2'"()*# (*# 1%.8(/%5# /(8(/5# '*<# 12)."1# ).#
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#(1#'--%/"%<#
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91.8% of residents eat dinner with family at least a few times per week.
Fig. 8: Participation in a School Group, Neighborhood, or Community Association by Gender, Income, and Educational Attainment, 2011
6.5
23.5
5.3
13.713.6 12.3
6.6
12.5
22.0
8.7
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50.8%
37.8%
44%
42.7%
43.7%
Talking with Neighbors Frequently by Income, 2011
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17
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Confidence in Public Institutions
# ,)*1(1"%*"+9# 1(*/%#IJJK5# 1=.8%9# .%N
Y
56% of respondents believed the state is headed in the right direction in 2012, down from a high of nearly 80% in 2005.
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Fig. 9: Most Important Problem Facing New Hampshire
V/">#IJJK V/">#IJJQ V/">#IJJR V/">#IJJT V/">#IJJO V/">#IJKK V/">#IJKI
18 2012 NEW HAMPSHIRE C I V IC HEALTH INDE X
N
)=.#2=7+(/#(*1"("="()*15#6%#1%%#-=."$%.#%8(<%*/%#"$'"#&%6#F':21$(.%#.%1(<%*"1#$'8%#'#-'(.+9#.)7=1"#N
2)+("(/'+#(<%*"("9#).#)"$%.#(*<(8(<='+#<(--%.%*/%1>#
CONCLUDING SUMMARY
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%<=/'"()*'+#'""'(*:%*"#)-#&%6#F':21$(.%#.%1(<%*"1#'.%#'11)/('"%<#6("$#(*/.%'1%<#+(;%+($))<#)-#
!++#)-#"$%1%#'/"(8("(%1#'.%#*%/%11'.9#")#'#$%'+"$9#/(8(/#+(-%>#B$%.%#(1#.%'1)*#")#7%+(%8%#"$'"#"$(1#(1#2'."#
Fig. 10: New Hampshire Heading in Right Direction or On Wrong Track
V/">#IJJQ V/">#IJJR V/">#IJJT V/">#IJJO V/">#IJKK V/">#IJKI
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2.)<=/"(8("95#'*<#/(8(/#'/"(8("9#'.%#'++#%8(<%*">#C*#"$%#2'1"#<%/'<%5#&%6#F':21$(.%#$'1#/)*1(1"%*"+9#
)-#%:2+)9:%*"#(*#2.)-%11()*'+#'*<#7=1(*%11#1%.8(/%1#'1#6%++#'1#%<=/'"()*'+#'*<#$%'+"$#1%.8(/%1>#
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WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS OF THE 2012 CIVIC HEALTH INDEX FOR PUBLIC POLICIES AND CIVIC PRACTICES?
N
6$%.%#6%#'.%#+%11#$%'+"$9#/):2'.%<#")#)"$%.#1"'"%15#(*#).<%.#")#/)*"(*=%#")#
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20 2012 NEW HAMPSHIRE C I V IC HEALTH INDE X
Social and Economic Policy and Implications for Civic Health
N
'#<(--%.%*/%>#!1# "$(1# .%2)."#$'1#<%:)*1".'"%<5# (11=%1# .%+'"%<# ")#%<=/'"()*5#%/)*):95#'*<# "$%#
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21
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Civic Practice
Programs, public education campaigns, and incentives to ensure vibrant civic participation, especially for youth and the elderly
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22 2012 NEW HAMPSHIRE C I V IC HEALTH INDE X
Leadership development programs, especially for low- and middle-income groups
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23
TECHNICAL NOTESB$%# IJJO# 9':# ;)<.-/,('# 2,&,$# ;')"0/# =*+'># <.%6# ("1# <'"'# -.):# 1=.8%91# /)*<=/"%<# 79# "$%#
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24 2012 NEW HAMPSHIRE C I V IC HEALTH INDE X
A WORD ABOUT RECOMMENDATIONS
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26 2012 NEW HAMPSHIRE C I V IC HEALTH INDE X
CIVIC HEALTH INDEX
State and Local Partners
92%2#A'D)*#!:%.(/'?1#,(8(/#F%'+"$#C*<%A#,*#JKK]#0%#<')-3('#0/'#"'&'"#%5#$,&,$#'*D)D'<'*0#)*+#/')"0/#%5#%3(#+'<%$()$4C#=*#JKKZE#92%2#:)-#,*$%(.%()0'+#,*0%#0/'#P+:)(+#GC#f'**'+4#6'(&'#!<'(,$)#!$0#)*+#+,('$0'+#0%#'>.)*+#0/,-#$,&,$#/')"0/#)--'--<'*0#,*#.)(0B
*'(-/,.#:,0/#0/'#2%(.%()0,%*#5%(#9)0,%*)"#)*+#2%<<3*,04#6'(&,$'#)*+#0/'#`C6C#2'*-3-#g3(')3C
92%2#*%:#:%(7-#:,0/#.)(0*'(-#,*#<%('#0/)*#IK#$%<<3*,0,'-#*)0,%*:,+'#0%#3-'#$,&,$#+)0)#0%#"')+#)*+#,*-.,('#)#.3A",$#+,)"%D3'#)A%30#
0/'#5303('#%5#$,0,Q'*-/,.#,*#!<'(,$)#)*+#0%#+(,&'#-3-0),*)A"'#$,&,$#-0()0'D,'-C
Alabama
Arizona,%*"%.#-).#"$%#G="=.%#)-#!.(0)*'
California,'+(-).*('#G).6'.<,%*"%.#-).#,(8(/#E<=/'"()*,%*"%.#-).#C*<(8(<='+#'*<##
Connecticut
FloridaG+).(<'#H)(*"#,%*"%.#-).#,("(0%*1$(2
##
'*<#P)8%.*:%*"#
Georgia
,'.+#X(*1)*#C*1"("="%#)-#P)8%.*:%*"5#
Illinois,("(0%*#!<8)/'/9#,%*"%.D/,).:(/;#G)=*<'"()*
Indiana
#!11)/('"()*#G)=*<'"()*#
C*<('*'#L'.#G)=*<'"()*
Kentucky,)::)*6%'+"$#)-#Y%*"=/;95##
#
Y%*"=/;9#!<8)/'"%1#-).#,(8(/#E<=/'"()*#
MarylandD'**';%%#,(./+%#P.)=2,%*"%.#-).#,(8(/#E<=/'"()*,)::)*#,'=1%ND'.9+'*<
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Missouri
New Hampshire,'.1%9#C*1"("="%
New York
North Carolina&)."$#,'.)+(*'#,(8(/#E<=/'"()*#,)*1)."(=:,%*"%.#-).#,(8(/#E<=/'"()*&,#,%*"%.#-).#X)"%.#E<=/'"()*
&,#,':2=1#,):2'/"
Ohio#
Oklahoma
V;+'$):'#,':2=1#,):2'/"
Pennsylvania
&'"()*'+#,)*1"("="()*#,%*"%.
Texas
Virginia,%*"%.#-).#"$%#,)*1"("="()*#'"#H':%1##D'<(1)*?1#D)*"2%+(%.
ChicagoD/,).:(/;#G)=*<'"()*#
MiamiG+).(<'#H)(*"#,%*"%.#-).#,("(0%*1$(2
#D(':(#G)=*<'"()*
Seattle
Twin Cities
STATES
C I T IE S MILLENNIALS C IVIC HEALTH INDEX
27
C IV IC HEALTH INDICATORS WORK ING GROUP
Justin Bibb#
Harry Boyte#
'*<#,("(0%*1$(2
John Bridgeland,EV5#,(8(/#E*"%.2.(1%1,$'(.:'*5#L)'.<#)-#!<8(1).15#&'"()*'+#,)*-%.%*/%#)*#,("(0%*1$(2
Nelda Brown##
Kristen Cambell#
&'"()*'+#,)*-%.%*/%#)*#,("(0%*1$(2
Jeff Coates#
Doug Dobson#
G+).(<'#H)(*"#,%*"%.#-).#,("(0%*1$(2
David Eisner#
&'"()*'+#,)*1"("="()*#,%*"%.
Paula Ellis#
Maya Enista Smith
William Galston#
#
Stephen Goldsmith
##
#P)8%.*:%*"G).:%.#D'9).#)-#C*<('*'2)+(1
Robert Grimm, Jr.#
#
Lloyd Johnston
#
Kei Kawashima-GinsbergN
Peter Levine#
#
Chaeyoon Lim#
Mark Hugo Lopez#
#
Sean Parker,)NG)=*<%.#'*<#,$'(.:'*#)-#,'=1%1#)*#
Kenneth Prewitt#
,%*1=1#L=.%'=#
Robert Putnam
!="$).#)-#g%:",*D#!"%*'1#N/'#2%"").-'#)*+#R'&,&)"#%5#!<'(,$)*#2%<<3*,04#
Thomas Sander
David B. Smith##
Heather Smith
Max Stier#
Michael Stout#
Kristi Tate#
&'"()*'+#,)*-%.%*/%#)*#,("(0%*1$(2
Michael Weiser,$'(.:'*5##&'"()*'+#,)*-%.%*/%#)*#,("(0%*1$(2#
Jonathan Zaff#
Ilir Zherka#
)*#,("(0%*1$(2