2011 colombia hanguel(eng)b

Incheon Metropolitan Office of Education

Instructor : Byung soon. So. Date : 2011. 05. 24 (Tue)

Study Goals1

2

3

  Learners will understand the characteristics of Hangeul.

Learners will learn to use basic greeting expressions in Korean.

Learners will learn how to speak and write simple   conversation in daily lives.

1. History of Hangeul

2. Features of Hangeul

3. Learning basic Expression

4. Writing Korean Letters

Index

1. It belongs to the Altaic language family like

Mongolia and Japanese.

3. The rank is about 13th in the world.

2. There are about 75 million people in the world who speak Korean.

1. History of Hangeul

• Introduction of Korean language

1. History of Hangeul

• Hangeul, the Korean alphabet, was invented in 1443. 

• King Sejong, the 4th King of the Joseon Dynasty, invented a new alphabet system consisting of 28 letters.

• King Sejong named the alphabet system "Hunminjeongeum," and officially announced it in 1446 through the publication of a book explaining the background and purpose of the invention, and the principle behind each letter and its pronunciation.

1. History of Hangeul

UNESCO registered Hangeul as part of its Memory of the World Program in October 1997, and King Sejong is remembered in history as the king who made the greatest achievement in language.

2. Features of Hangeul

[Fig ] Three basic vowels ㆍ [a], ㅡ [eu], ㅣ [y] 

The basic vowels are ‘ ㆍ’ , ‘ ㅡ’ , and ‘ ㅣ’ . They represent the sky, the earth, and man, respectively. 

The sky, the earth, man

※ The phonetic value of ‘ ㆍ ’ has been lost and is no longer used.Another set of vowels was invented by combining the three basic vowels. 

   [Fig] Vowels ㅏ [a], ㅓ [eo], ㅗ [o], ㅜ[u]

2. Features of Hangeul

Korean Vowels 아 [Ah], 야 [ya], 어 [eo], 여 [yeo], 오 [oh], 요 [yo], 우 [wu], 유 [yu] 으 [eu], 이 [yi]

2. Features of Hangeul

ㄱ giyeok

ㄴ nieun

ㄷ di-geut

ㄹ rieul

ㅁ mieum

ㅂ bieup

ㅅ siotㅇ ie-ung

Consonants -basic consonant [sound]

[g/k]

[n]

[t/d]

[ ㅣ ],[r]

[m]

[p/b]

[s]

[ng]

ㅋ kieuk

ㅌ tieutㅍ pieup

ㅎ hieut

ㅈ jieutㅊ chieut

Consonants -basic consonant [sound]

2. Features of Hangeul

[j]

[h]

[ch]

[kh]

[th]

[ph]

2. Features of Hangeul

Vowel - simple vowel

ㅏ [a]

ㅓㅗ [o]

ㅜ [u]

ㅡ [eu]

l [i]

ㅐ [ae]

ㅔ [e]

[eo]

Vowel –diphthongs

ㅕ

ㅒ [yae]

ㅑ [ya]

ㅠ [yu]

ㅛ [yo]

[yeo]

2. Features of Hangeul

[Korean Culture]

Age is an important aspect in Korean society. When two Koreans meet for the first time, they ask each other about their age. Since Koreans regularly address each other by their appellations depending on their ages, it is especially important for Koreans to know who is older among them address elders using appropriate titles.

3. Leaning Basic Expressions

Expressing personal pronoun

Perspective The First Person

The Second Person

The Third Person

Singular나 ( 저 ) [Na] [Jeo]

당신 ( 너 ) [Dang-shin] [Neo]

그 [Geu]

Plural

우 리 ( 저 희들 )[Woo-ri]

[Jeo-hee-

deul]

당신들 ( 너희들 )[Dang-shin-deul] [Neo-hee-deul]

그들[Geu-Deul]

Personal Pronoun

3. Leaning Basic Expressions

Expression pronounciation Meaning

안녕하세요 ?  [annyeong haseyo] “Hello.”

반갑습니다 .   [ban-gap sseumnida]“Nice to meet you.”

안 녕 히 가 세요 . 

[annyeonghi gaseyo] “Goodbye.”

감사합니다 .   [gamsa hamnida] “Thank you.”

죄송합니다 .    [joesong hamnida] “I`m sorry.”

아 주 좋 습 니다 . 

[aju jot-sseumnida] “very good”

 Basic Expressions

 [Conversation1]  Saying hello

[Conversation2] Saying Goodbye

 Mr. So 안녕하세요 . [annyeonghaseyo]

Mrs. Kim안녕히 가세요 .[annyeonghi gaseyo]

 Cubydes 안녕하세요 . [annyeong haseyo]

Gonsales안녕히 가세요 .( 잘가 ) [annyeonghi gaseyo]  [Jal-ga]

3. Leaning Basic Expressions

 [Conversation3] At the airport

 [Conversation4] At the restaurant

Mr. Han

인천방문을 환영합니다 .

[In-Cheon bangmuneul hwannyong hap ni da]

 worker 무엇을 먹겠습니까 ?[Mueoteul meokketseubnikka]

 Suarez 감사합니다 .[gamsahamnida]

 Guest 한식을 먹겠습니다 . [Hansigeul meokketsseupnida]

3. Leaning Basic Expressions

 [Conversation5] In the car

 [Conversation6] In the classroom

 Get on 버스에 타세요 .[Bus e tasaeyo]

 teacher 무슨 시간 이지요 ?[Mooseun shigan yeejiyo]

Get off 차에서 내리세요 .[Cha-e-seo naerisaeyo]

 student 컴퓨터 시간입니다 . [Computer shigan yipneeda]

3. Leaning Basic Expressions

 [Conversation7] At the computer shop

 [Conversation8] In the bedroom

 guest

 16G USB 한 개에 얼마입니까 ?[16G USB hangae e eolmayipnikka]

 son 안녕히 주무세요 .[annyeonghi joomoosaeyo]

 worker 4 만원입니다 .[sa-manwon yipnida]

 mother 잘자라 , 아들아 ! [Jaljara adeul ah]

3. Leaning Basic Expressions

4. Writing Korean letters

Writing your name in Korean

First Name  

Last Name.  

4. Writing Korean letters

콜롬비아 대한민국 사랑합니다 감사합니다 인천광역시 교육청

The origin of “Arirang”First meaning of “Arirang” is ‘The Lover’

“Ari-” means ‘love’ and “-Rang” means ‘a ☞person’.

Second meaning of “Arirang” is “The missed one”

In modern Korean, ‘Ari-’ means the feeling ☞when someone get hurt by breaking up with their loved one or miss somebody so much .

‘Srirang’ means the other meaning of ‘Arirang’ When people say “My heart is ‘srida’.”, it ☞

means similar with “My heart is ‘arida’ .”

5. Sing a song Arirang to learn Korean

5. Sing a song Arirang to learn Korean

Listennig “Ariang”

Ariang Musical note

Learn how to sing “Arirang”

안 녕 하 세 요 반 갑 습니 다 .

또 만나요 사 랑 합 니 다 콜 롬 비 아

감 사 합 니 다 인 천 교육 청 방 문

행 복 합 니 다 지 금 이 시 간

Picture

Picture

The ICT Training Program for Colombian teachers 2011

Incheon Metropolitan Office of Education

감사합니다…