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APHY201 06/15/22 1 20.1 Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S Like poles repel and unlike poles attract
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20.1 Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S

Jan 04, 2016

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keith-schultz

20.1 Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S Like poles repel and unlike poles attract. 20.1 Magnetic Fields. Geography & Magnetism Magnetic declination Dip angle. 20.1 Magnetic Fields Dynamo model. 20.1 Magnetic Fields - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Page 1: 20.1  Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S

APHY20104/20/23 1

20.1 Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S Like poles repel and unlike poles

attract

Page 2: 20.1  Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S

APHY20104/20/23 2

20.1 Magnetic Fields

Geography & Magnetism

Magnetic declination

Dip angle

Page 3: 20.1  Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S

APHY20104/20/23 3

20.1 Magnetic Fields Dynamo model

Page 4: 20.1  Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S

APHY20104/20/23 4

20.1 Magnetic Fields Dynamo model – field reversals, aurora,

biomagnetism

Page 5: 20.1  Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S

APHY20104/20/23 5

20.1 Magnetic Fields

Page 6: 20.1  Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S

APHY20104/20/23 6

20.1 Magnetic Fields

Page 7: 20.1  Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S

APHY20104/20/23 7

20.2 Electric Currents produce Magnetic Fields Hans Oersted (1820)

Page 8: 20.1  Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S

APHY20104/20/23 8

20.3 Force on Electric Currents in Magnetic Fields

The direction of the magnetic force is always perpendicular to both I and B.

F = I l B sinθ (if B is uniform)

Page 9: 20.1  Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S

APHY20104/20/23 9

20.4 Force on Electric Charges in Magnetic Fields

F = q v B sinθ

Page 10: 20.1  Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S

APHY20104/20/23 10

20.4 Force on Electric Charges in Magnetic Fields

Page 11: 20.1  Magnetic Fields All magnets have two poles: N and S

APHY20104/20/23 11

20.5 Magnetic Field of a Long, Straight Wire

The magnetic field strength is

if r << length of wire.

r

IB o

2

r