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2001MY ECHO U L/O0008 i 2001 ECHO (OM52440U) Foreword Welcome to the growing group of value–conscious people who drive Toyotas. We are proud of the advanced engineering and quality construction of each vehicle we build. This Owner’s Manual explains the operation of your new Toyota. Please read it thoroughly and have all the occupants follow the instructions carefully. Doing so will help you enjoy many years of safe and trouble–free motoring. For important information about this manual and your Toyota, read the following pages carefully. When it comes to service, remember that your Toyota dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your complete satisfaction. He will provide quality mainte- nance and any other assistance you may require. Please leave this Owner’s Manual in this vehicle at the time of resale. The next owner will need this information also. All information and specifications in this manual are current at the time of printing. However, because of Toyota’s policy of continual product improvement, we reserve the right to make changes at any time without notice. Please note that this manual applies to all models and explains all equipment, including options. Therefore, you may find some explanations for equipment not installed on your vehicle. 2000 TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION All rights reserved. This material may not be reproduced or copied, in whole or in part, without the written permission of Toyota Motor Corporation.
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Page 1: 2001MY ECHO U L/O0008 Foreword - Amazon S3 · 2001MY ECHO U L/O0008 iii 2001 ECHO (OM52440U) Important information about your Toyota New vehicle warranty Your new vehicle is covered

2001MY ECHO U L/O0008

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Foreword

Welcome to the growing group of value–conscious people who drive Toyotas. Weare proud of the advanced engineering and quality construction of each vehicle webuild.This Owner’s Manual explains the operation of your new Toyota. Please read itthoroughly and have all the occupants follow the instructions carefully. Doingso will help you enjoy many years of safe and trouble–free motoring. Forimportant information about this manual and your Toyota, read the followingpages carefully.When it comes to service, remember that your Toyota dealer knows your vehiclebest and is interested in your complete satisfaction. He will provide quality mainte-nance and any other assistance you may require.Please leave this Owner’s Manual in this vehicle at the time of resale. The nextowner will need this information also.All information and specifications in this manual are current at the time of printing.However, because of Toyota’s policy of continual product improvement, we reservethe right to make changes at any time without notice.Please note that this manual applies to all models and explains all equipment,including options. Therefore, you may find some explanations for equipmentnot installed on your vehicle.

2000 TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATIONAll rights reserved. This material may not be reproduced or copied, in whole or inpart, without the written permission of Toyota Motor Corporation.

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Important information about your Toyota

New vehicle warrantyYour new vehicle is covered by the following Toyotalimited warranties:

! New vehicle warranty! Emission control systems warranty! Others

For further information, please refer to the ”Owner’sWarranty Information Booklet” or ”Owner’s ManualSupplement”.

Your responsibility for maintenanceIt is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that thespecified maintenance is performed. Part 6 gives detailsof these maintenance requirements. Also included inPart 6 is general maintenance. For scheduled mainte-nance information, please refer to the ”Scheduled Main-tenance Guide” or ”Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

Accessories, spare parts andmodification of your Toyota

A wide variety of non–genuine spare parts and accesso-ries for Toyota vehicles are currently available in themarket. You should know that Toyota does not warrantthese products and is not responsible for their perfor-mance, repair, or replacement, or for any damage theymay cause to, or adverse effect they may have on,your Toyota vehicle.This vehicle should not be modified with non–genuineToyota products. Modification with non–genuine Toyotaproducts could affect its performance, safety or durabili-ty, and may even violate governmental regulations. Inaddition, damage or performance problems resulting fromthe modification may not be covered under warranty.

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Spark ignition system ofyour Toyota

The spark ignition system in your Toyota meets all re-quirements of the Canadian Interference–Causing Equip-ment Standard.

Installation of a mobiletwo–way radio system

As the installation of a mobile two–way radio system inyour vehicle could affect electronic systems such asmultiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuelinjection system, cruise control system, anti–lock brakesystem, SRS airbag system and seat belt pretensionersystem, be sure to check with your Toyota dealer forprecautionary measures or special instructions regardinginstallation.

Scrapping of your ToyotaThe SRS airbag and seat belt pretensioner devices inyour Toyota contain explosive chemicals. If the vehicleis scrapped with the airbags and pretensioners left asthey are, it may cause an accident such as a fire. Besure to have the systems of the SRS airbag and seatbelt pretensioner removed and disposed of by the quali-fied service shop or by your Toyota dealer before youdispose of your vehicle.

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Important information about this manual

Safety and vehicle damage warningsThroughout this manual, you will see safety and vehicledamage warnings. You must follow these warnings carefullyto avoid possible injury or damage.The types of warnings, what they look like, and how theyare used in this manual are explained as follows.

CAUTION

This is a warning against something which may causeinjury to people if the warning is ignored. You areinformed about what you must or must not do inorder to avoid or reduce the risk to yourself and otherpeople.

NOTICEThis is a warning against something which may causedamage to the vehicle or its equipment if the warningis ignored. You are informed what you must or mustnot do in order to avoid or reduce the risk of damageto your vehicle and its equipment.

Safety symbol

When you see the safety symbolshown above, it means: “Do not...”;“Do not do this”; or “Do not let thishappen”.

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Publication No. OM52440UPart No. 01999-52440Printed in Japan 01–0008–00

( U)

Quick index! If a service reminder indicator or warning buzzer comes on 80. . . . . . . . ! If your vehicle will not start 154. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ! If your engine stalls while driving 157. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ! If your vehicle overheats 157. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ! If you have a flat tire 158. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ! If your vehicle needs to be towed 166. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ! Tips for driving during break-in period 132. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ! How to start the engine 146. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ! General maintenance 179. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ! Complete index NO TAG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Gas station informationFuel type:

UNLEADED gasoline, Octane Rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higherSee page 132 for detailed information.

Fuel tank capacity: 45 L (11.9 gal., 9.9 lmp.gal.)

Engine oil: API grade SJ, ”Energy–Conserving” or ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recommended.See page 192 for detailed information.

Automatic transmission fluid:Automatic transmission fluid Type T–IVSee page 216 for detailed information.

Tire information: See pages 196 through 201.Tire pressure: See page 217.

U−2

I

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OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLSOverview of instruments and controlsInstrument panel overview 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Instrument cluster overview 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indicator symbols on the instrument panel 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 1– 1

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Instrument panel overview1. Side vents2. Instrument cluster3. Center vents4. Rear view mirror remote control levers5. Auxiliary box6. Power door lock switches

(with power windows)7. Power window switches8. Glove box9. Automatic transmission selector lever or

manual transmission gear shift lever10. Parking brake lever11. Power door lock switch

(without power windows)12. Hood lock release lever13. Window lock switch

SU11001

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1. Headlight and turn signal switch2. Wiper and washer switches3. Rear window defogger switch4. Emergency flasher switch5. Clock6. Air conditioning controls7. Security indicator light/Front

passenger’s seat belt reminder light8. Car audio9. Cigarette lighter/Power outlet

10. Ashtray/Coin box11. Ignition switch12. Tilt steering lock release lever13. Instrument panel light control knob

SU11002

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SU11006

1. Service reminder indicators andindicator lights

2. Speedometer

3. Fuel gauge4. Odometer and two trip meters

5. Trip meter reset knob

Instrument cluster overview

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Indicator symbols on the instrument panel

or Brake system warning light∗

Driver’s seat belt reminder light∗

Discharge warning light∗

Malfunction indicator lamp∗

Low oil pressure warning light∗

Anti-lock brake system warning light∗

SRS warning light∗

Low windshield washer fluid level warning light∗

Low fuel level warning light∗

Turn signal indicator lights

Headlight high beam indicator light

Overdrive–off indicator light

Low engine coolant temperature indicator light(in blue)∗High engine coolant temperature warning light(in red)∗

Front passenger’s seat belt reminder light∗

Open door warning light∗

∗: For details, see “Service reminder indicators and warningbuzzers” in Section 1–5.

or

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OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLSKeys and DoorsKeys 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Side doors 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power windows 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trunk lid 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hood 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Theft deterrent system 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel tank cap 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 1– 2

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Keys (type A)

SU12060

This key works in every lock.Since the doors and trunk lid can belocked without a key, you should alwayscarry a spare key in case you accidentallylock your keys inside the vehicle.

Keys (type B)

SU12001

Your vehicle is supplied with two kindsof key.1. Master key—This key works in every

lock.2. Sub key—This key will not work in the

trunk.To protect things locked in the trunk whenyou have your vehicle parked, leave thesub key with the attendant.Since the doors and trunk lid can belocked without a key, you should alwayscarry a spare master key in case youaccidentally lock your keys inside the ve-hicle.

SU12002

KEY NUMBER PLATEYour key number is shown on the plate.Keep the plate in a safe place such asyour wallet, not in the vehicle.If you should lose your keys or if youneed additional keys, duplicates can bemade by a Toyota dealer using the keynumber.We recommend you to write down the keynumber and keep it in safe place.

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Side doors—

SY12008

LOCKING AND UNLOCKING WITH KEYInsert the key into the keyhole and turnit.To lock: Turn the key forward.To unlock: Turn the key backward.Vehicles with power door lock system—Allthe doors lock and unlock simultaneouslywith either front door. In the driver’s doorlock, turning the key once will unlock thedriver’s door and twice in succession willunlock all the doors simultaneously.

SY12009

LOCKING AND UNLOCKING WITHINSIDE LOCK BUTTONMove the lock button.To lock: Push the knob down.To unlock: Pull the knob up.Closing the door with the lock knob in thelock position will also lock the door. Becareful not to lock your keys in the ve-hicle.Vehicles with power door lock sys-tem—The door cannot be locked if youleave the key in the ignition switch.

SU12005

Vehicles with power windows (driver’sside)

SU12006

Vehicles with power windows (passen-ger’s side)

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SY12011

Vehicles without power windows

LOCKING AND UNLOCKING WITH POWER DOOR LOCK SWITCHPush the switch.Vehicles with power windows—To lock: Push the switch on the front side.To unlock: Push the switch on the rearside.Vehicles without power windows—To lock: Push the switch on the “LOCK”side.To unlock: Push the switch on the oppo-site side of the “LOCK” side.All the doors lock or unlock simultaneous-ly.

SP12003

REAR DOOR CHILD–PROTECTORS(4–door models only)Move the lock lever to the “LOCK”position as shown on the label.This feature allows you to lock a reardoor so it can be opened from the outsideonly, not from inside. We recommend us-ing this feature whenever small childrenare in the vehicle.

CAUTION

Before driving, be sure that the doorsare closed and locked, especiallywhen small children are in the ve-hicle. Along with the proper use ofseat belts, locking the doors helpsprevent the driver and passengersfrom being thrown out from the ve-hicle during an accident. It also helpsprevent the doors from being openedunintentionally.

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—Wireless remote control

SU12023

Locking operation

SU12024

Unlocking operation

Your vehicle has a wireless remote con-trol system that can lock or unlock allthe doors, or activate the theft deter-rent system from a distance withinapproximately 1 m (3 ft.) of the vehicle.LOCKING AND UNLOCKING THEDOORSTo lock and unlock all the doors, pushthe switches of the transmitter slowlyand securely.To lock: Push the “LOCK” switch. All thedoors are locked simultaneously. At thistime, parking lights, side marker lights andtail lights flash.Check to see that the doors are securelylocked.If any of the doors is not securely closed,or if the key is in the ignition switch,locking cannot be performed by the“LOCK” switch.To unlock: Push the “UNLOCK” switchonce to unlock the driver’s door alone.Pushing the switch twice within 3 secondsunlocks all the doors simultaneously. Atthis time, parking lights, side marker lightsand tail lights flash twice.

You have 30 seconds to open a door afterusing the wireless remote unlock feature.If a door is not opened by then, all thedoors will be automatically locked again.If the “LOCK” or “UNLOCK” switch is keptpressed in, the locking or unlocking opera-tion is not repeated. Release the buttonand then push again.

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SU12026

“PANIC” SWITCHPushing the “PANIC” switch blows thehorn intermittently and flashes theheadlight and tail lights.The “PANIC” switch is used to deter thevehicle theft when you witness anyone at-tempting to brake into or damage yourvehicle.The alarm will last for one minute. To stopthis in the midway, push the “PANIC”switch once again, unlock any door withthe key or transmitter, open the trunk withthe key or turn the ignition key or turn theignition key from the “LOCK” to “ON” posi-tion.

To cancel the “PANIC” mode, unlock anydoor with the key or wireless remote con-trol transmitter, open the trunk with thekey from the “LOCK” to “ON” position.The “PANIC” mode does not work whenthe key is inserted in the ignition switch.WIRELESS REMOTE CONTROLTRANSMITTERThe wireless remote control transmitter isan electronic component. Observe the fol-lowing instruction in order not to causedamage on the transmitter.! Do not leave the transmitter on the

places where the temperature becomeshigh such as on the dashboard.

! Do not disassemble it.! Avoid knocking it hard against other

objects or dropping it.! Avoid putting it in water.

You can use up to 2 wireless remote con-trol transmitters for the same vehicle.Contact your Toyota dealer for detailedinformation.If the wireless remote control transmitterdoes not actuate the doors or alarm, oroperate from a normal distance.

! Check for closeness to a radio trans-mitter such as a radio station or anairport which can interfere with normaloperation of the transmitter.

! The batteries may have been con-sumed. Check the batteries in thetransmitter. To replace the batteries,see “Replacing transmitter batteries”.

Replacing transmitter batteriesFor replacement, use a CR2016 lithiumbattery or equivalent.

CAUTION

Special care should be taken thatsmall children do not swallow the re-moved transmitter battery or compo-nents.

NOTICE

When replacing the transmitter bat-tery, be careful not to lose the com-ponents.

Replace the transmitter battery by the fol-lowing procedures:

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SU12051

1. Using a coin or equivalent, open thetransmitter case.

SU12058

2. Remove the discharged transmitter bat-tery.

NOTICE

Do not bend the terminals.

SU12059

3. Put a new transmitter battery with posi-tive (+) side up.

Close the transmitter case securely.

NOTICE" Make sure the positive side and

negative side of the transmitter bat-tery should be faced correctly.

" Be careful not to bend the electrodeof the transmitter battery insertionand that dust or oils do not adhereto the transmitter case.

" Close the transmitter case securely.

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After replacing battery, check that thetransmitter operates properly. if the trans-mitter still does not operate properly, con-tact your Toyota dealer.If you lose your transmitter, contact yourToyota dealer as soon as possible toavoid the possibility of theft, or an acci-dent. (See “If you lose your wireless re-mote control transmitter” in Section 4.)For vehicles sold in U.S.A.

This device complies with Part 15 of theFCC Rules. Operation is subject to thefollowing two conditions: (1) This devicemay not cause harmful interference, and(2) this device must accept any interfer-ence received, including interferencethat may cause undesired operation.

NOTICE:This equipment has been tested andfound to comply with the limits for aClass B digital device, pursuant to Part15 of the FCC Rules. These limits aredesigned to provide reasonable protec-tion against harmful interference in aresidential installation. This equipmentgenerates, uses and can radiate radiofrequency energy and, if not installedand used in accordance with the instruc-tions, may cause harmful interference toradio communications. However, there isno guarantee that interference will notoccur in a particular installation. If thisequipment does cause harmful interfer-ence to radio or television reception,which can be determined by turning theequipment off and on, the user is en-couraged to try to correct the interfer-ence by one or more of the followingmeasures:! Reorient or relocate the receiving an-

tenna.! Increase the separation between the

equipment and receiver.! Connect the equipment into an outlet

on a circuit different from that towhich the receiver is connected.

! Consult the dealer or an experiencedradio / TV technician for help.

FCC WARNING:Changes or modifications not ex-pressly approved by the party respon-sible for compliance could void theuser’s authority to operate the equip-ment.

For vehicles sold in Canada

Operation is subject to the following twoconditions: (1) this device may notcause interference, and (2) this devicemust accept any interference, includinginterference that may cause undesiredoperation of the device.

CAUTION

Changes or modifications not ex-pressly approved by the party respon-sible for compliance could void theuser’s authority to operate the equip-ment.

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Power windows

SU12009

The windows can be operated with theswitch on each door.The power windows work when the ignitionswitch is in the “ON” position.OPERATING THE DRIVER’S WINDOWUse the switch on the driver’s door.Normal operation: The window moves aslong as you hold the switch.To open: Lightly push down the switch.To close: Pull up the switch.

SU12010

Automatic operation (to open only):Push the switch completely down and thenrelease it. The window will fully open. Tostop the window partway, lightly pull theswitch up and then release it.

SU12011

Window lock switch

OPERATING THE PASSENGERS’WINDOWSUse the switches on the passengers’doors. The driver’s door also hasswitches that control the passengers’windows.The window moves as long as you holdthe switch.To open: Push down the switch.To close: Pull up the switch.If you push in the window lock switch onthe driver’s door, the passengers’ windowscannot be operated.

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SU12012

CAUTION

To avoid serious personal injury, youmust do the following.! Always make sure the heads, hands

and other parts of the bodies of alloccupants are kept completely in-side the vehicle before you closethe power windows. If someone’sneck, head or hands gets caught ina closing window, it could result ina serious injury. When anyonecloses the power windows, makesure that he/she operates the win-dows safely.

! When small children are in the ve-hicle, never let them use the powerwindow switches without supervi-sion. Use the window lock switch toprevent them from making unex-pected use of the switches.

! Never leave small children alone inthe vehicle, especially with the igni-tion key still inserted. They coulduse the power window switches andget trapped in a window. Unat-tended children can be involved inserious accidents.

Trunk lid—

SU12013

To open the trunk lid from the outside,insert the master key and turn it clock-wise.See “Luggage stowage precautions” inSection 2 for precautions to observe forloading luggage.To close the trunk lid, lower it and pressdown on it. After closing the trunk lid, trypulling it up to make sure it is securelyclosed.

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CAUTION

! Keep the trunk lid closed whiledriving. This not only keeps theluggage from being thrown out butalso prevents exhaust gases fromentering the vehicle.

! Always lock the trunk lid and alldoors, and keep away the vehiclekeys out of children’s reaches.

! Never leave children unattended inthe vehicle. Unsupervised childrenmay lock themselves in the vehicleor trunk and suffer serious injuriesor death.

—Lock release lever

SU12014

To open the trunk lid from the driver’sseat, pull up on the lock release lever.

—Internal trunk release handle

SU12061

If a person is locked in the trunk, pulldown the phosphorescent handle (illu-minated for a while) on the inside oftrunk lid in case of emergency to openthe trunk lid.The handle illuminating time depends onthe intensity of the light thrown on thehandle.

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—Luggage security system

SU12055

This system deactivates the lock re-lease lever so that things locked in thetrunk can be protected.1. Push down the security lock levers

to lock the rear seatbacks.On vehicles with built–in child restraint,only the left seatback has a lock leverand can be lowered. The right seatbackcannot be folded down.After locking the rear seatbacks, try fold-ing them down to make sure they aresecurely locked, otherwise someone couldget into the trunk by folding down a rearseat.

SU12056

2. After closing the trunk lid, insert themaster key and turn it counterclock-wise to deactivate the lock releaselever.

After closing the trunk lid, try pulling it upto make sure it is securely locked.

Hood

SU12016

To open the hood:1. Pull the hood lock release lever. The

hood will spring up slightly.

CAUTION

Before driving, be sure that the hoodis closed and securely locked. Other-wise, the hood may open unexpected-ly while driving and an accident mayoccur.

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SU12017

2. In front of the vehicle, pull up theauxiliary catch lever and lift thehood.

SU12054

3. Hold the hood open by inserting thesupport rod into the slot.

Before closing the hood, check to see thatyou have not forgotten any tools, rags,etc. and return the support rod to its clip–this prevents rattles. Then lower the hoodand make sure it locks into place. If nec-essary, press down gently on the frontedge to lock it.

CAUTION

After inserting the support rod intothe slot, make sure the rod supportsthe hood security from falling downon to your head or body.

NOTICE

Be sure to return the support rod toits clip before closing the hood. Clos-ing the hood with the support rod upcould cause the hood to bend.

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Theft deterrent system

SU12028

To deter the vehicle theft, the systemis designed to give an alarm if any ofthe doors, trunk or hood is forcibly un-locked or the battery terminal is discon-nected and then reconnected when thevehicle is locked.The alarm blows the horn intermittentlyand flashes the headlights and tail lights.

SU12020

SETTING THE SYSTEM1. Turn the ignition key to the “LOCK”

position and remove it.The indicator light will start flashing whenthe key is removed from the ignitionswitch.2. Have all passengers get out of the

vehicle.3. Close and lock all the doors, trunk and

hood.The indicator light will come on when allthe doors, trunk and hood are closed andlocked.

The system will automatically be set after30 seconds. When the system is set, theindicator light will start flashing again.4. After making sure the indicator light

starts flashing, you may leave the ve-hicle.

Never leave anyone in the vehicle whenyou set the system, because unlockingfrom the inside will activate the system.WHEN THE SYSTEM IS SETActivating the systemThe system will give the alarm under thefollowing conditions:! If any of the doors is unlocked or if

the trunk or hood is forcibly openedwithout the key

! If the battery terminal is disconnectedand then reconnected

The indicator light will come on when thesystem is activating.

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If any of the doors are unlocked withoutthe key and the key is not in the ignitionswitch, all the doors will be automaticallylocked again.After one minute, the alarm will automati-cally stop and the indicator light will startsflashing again.Reactivating the alarmOnce set, the system automatically resetsthe alarm after the alarm stops.The alarm will activate again under thesame circumstances described in“Activating the system”.Stopping the alarmThe alarm will be stopped by the followingthree ways:! Turn the ignition key from the “LOCK”

to “ON” position.! Unlock any of the doors with the key.! Open the trunk with the key.

CANCELLING THE SYSTEMThe system will be cancelled by theabove mentioned 3 ways.If the tail lights come on for 2 seconds,the theft deterrent system has beenalarmed. Check to see if there is anyabnormality on your vehicle.TESTING THE SYSTEM1. Open all the windows.2. Set the system as described above.

The doors should be locked with thekey. Be sure to wait until the indicatorlight goes off or starts flashing.

3. Unlock any door from the inside. Thesystem should activate the alarm.

4. Stopping the alarm as described above.5. Repeat this operation for the other

doors, trunk and hood. When testing onthe hood, also check that the systemis activated when the battery terminalis disconnected and then reconnected.

If the system does not work properly,have it checked by your Toyota dealer.

Fuel tank cap

SU12057

This indicates that the fuel filler dooris on the left side of your vehicle.

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SU12021

1. To open the fuel filler door, pull thelever up.When refueling, turn off the engine.

CAUTION

! Do not smoke, cause sparks or al-low open flames when refueling.The fumes are flammable.

! When opening the cap, do not re-move the cap quickly. In hot weath-er, fuel under pressure could causeinjury by spraying out of the fillerneck if the cap is suddenly re-moved.

SU12022

2. To remove the fuel tank cap, turnthe cap slowly counterclockwise,then pause slightly before removingit. After removing the cap, hang iton the cap hanger.

It is not unusual to hear a slight swooshwhen the cap is opened. When installing,turn the cap clockwise till you hear aclick.If the cap is not tightened securely, themalfunction indicator lamp comes on.Make sure the cap is tightened securely.

The indicator lamp goes off after drivingseveral times. If the indicator lamp doesnot go off, contact your Toyota dealer assoon as possible.

CAUTION

! Make sure the cap is tightened se-curely to prevent fuel spillage incase of an accident.

! Use only a genuine Toyota fuel tankcap for replacement. It is designedto regulate fuel tank pressure.

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OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLSSeats, Seat belts, Steering wheel and MirrorsSeats 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Front seats 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fold–down rear seat 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Head restraints 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Seat belts 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SRS driver and front passenger airbags 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SRS side airbags 46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Child restraint 51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tilt steering wheel 67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Outside rear view mirrors 68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Anti–glare inside rear view mirror 69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vanity mirror 70. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 1– 3

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SeatsWhile the vehicle is being driven, all ve-hicle occupants should have the seatbackupright, sit well back in the seat and prop-erly wear the seat belts provided.

CAUTION

! Do not drive the vehicle unless theoccupants are properly seated. Donot allow sitting on top of afolded–down seatback, or in theluggage compartment. Persons notproperly seated and/or properly re-strained by seat belts can be se-verely injured in the event of emer-gency braking or a collision.

! During driving, do not allow pas-sengers to stand up or movearound between seats. Severe inju-ries can occur in the event of emer-gency braking or a collision.

CAUTION

When the SRS side airbags areinstalled in the driver and front pas-senger seats, observe the followingprecautions.! Do not lean against the front door

when the vehicle is in use. The sideairbag inflates with considerablespeed and force; you may be killedor seriously injured.

! Do not use accessories for theseats which cover the parts wherethe side airbags inflate. Such acces-sories may prevent the side airbagsfrom activating correctly, causingdeath or serious injury.

! Do not modify or replace the seatsor upholstery of the front seatswith the side airbags. Such changesmay disable the system or causethe side airbags to inflate acciden-tally, resulting in death or seriousinjury. Consult your Toyota dealer ifyou insist on modifications of thiskind.

Adjust the driver’s seat so that the footpedals, steering wheel and instrumentpanel controls are within easy reach ofthe driver.

CAUTION

! Adjustments should not be madewhile the vehicle is moving, as theseat may unexpectedly move andcause the driver to lose control ofthe vehicle.

! When adjusting the seat, be carefulnot to hit the seat against a pas-senger or luggage.

! After adjusting the seat position,try sliding it forward and backwardto make sure it is locked in posi-tion.

! After adjusting the seatback, exertbody pressure to make sure it islocked in position.

Front seats——Front seat precautions(on vehicles with SRS side airbags)

—Seat adjustment precautions

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! Do not put objects under the seatsexcept putting in the auxiliary box.The objects may interfere with theseat–lock mechanism or unexpect-edly push up the seat position ad-justing lever; the seat may suddenlymove, causing the driver to losecontrol of the vehicle.

! While adjusting the seat, do not putyour hands under the seat or nearthe moving parts. You may catchand injure your hands or fingers.

—Adjusting front seats

SU13001

1. SEAT POSITION ADJUSTING LEVERHold the center of the lever and pull itup. Then slide the seat to the desiredposition with slight body pressure andrelease the lever.2. SEATBACK ANGLE ADJUSTING

LEVERLean forward and pull the lever up.Then lean back to the desired angleand release the lever.

CAUTION

To reduce the risk of sliding underthe lap belt during a collision, avoidreclining the seatback any more thanneeded. The seat belts provide maxi-mum protection in a frontal or rearcollision when the driver and the pas-senger are sitting up straight andwell back in the seats. If you arereclined, the lap belt may slide pastyour hips and apply restraint forcesdirectly to the abdomen. Therefore, inthe event of a frontal collision, therisk of personal injury may increasewith increasing recline of the seat-back.

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SU13116

Lift the seatback release lever—theseatback will tilt forward.This allows passengers to get into or outof the rear seat easily. After passengersare in, lift up on the seatback.

CAUTION

After putting back the seatback, trypushing the seatback forward andrearward to make sure it is securedin place.

SU13117

For easy access to the rear seat, dothis.1. Lift the seatback angle adjusting lever

or press the pedal behind the seat-back.The seat will slide forward.

2. Move the seat to the front–most posi-tion.

After passengers are in, lift up the seat-back and return the seat until it locks.

CAUTION

! After putting back the seat, trypushing the seat forward and rear-ward to make sure it is secured inplace.

! Never allow anyone to rest theirfoot on the release pedal while thevehicle is moving.

—Tilting driver’s seatback forrear seat entry (2–door models)

—Moving passenger’s seatfor rear seat entry(2–door models)

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Fold–down rear seat

SU13109

(A) FOLDING DOWN REAR SEAT1. Pull up the seatback security lock

lever 1 to the unlock position.2. Pull up the lock release button 2.3. Fold down the seatback.Each seatback may be folded separately.

SU13004

This will enlarge the trunk as far as theseatbacks. See “Luggage stowageprecautions” in Section 2 for precautionsto observe for loading luggage.

NOTICE

Make sure the luggage loaded in theenlarged trunk will not damage thewebbing of the rear center seat beltwhen the left seatback is foldeddown.

CAUTION

When returning the seatback to theupright position:! Make sure the seat belts are not

twisted or caught in the seatbackand are arranged in the properposition and are ready to use.

! Make sure the seatback is securelylocked by pushing forward and rear-ward on the top of the seatback.Failure to do so will prevent seatbelt from operating properly.

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SU13110

(B) PREVENTING DAMAGE TO REARCENTER SEAT BELT WEBBING

When folding down the left seatback, ifthe luggage loaded in the enlargedtrunk will damage the webbing of therear center seat belt, disconnect therear center seat belt to prevent damage.Insert the key into the hole (light gray)on the buckle to release tab 1 (lightgray), and allow the belt to retract.

CAUTION

Disconnect the rear center seat beltonly under the above mentioned cir-cumstances; do not disconnect it inother circumstances. SU13122

(C) BEFORE RETURNING REAR SEATBefore returning the seatback to theupright position, make sure to correctlyconnect the center seat belt for readyuse.Insert tab 2 into the buckle 3.You will hear a click when the tab locksinto the buckle.

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CAUTION

! Be careful not to mix up the propermatch of tab and buckle. Do notinsert tab 1 (light gray) into otherbuckle than the one with light graybuckle release button. (See “Seatbelts” in this section for propermatching of the buckles and tabs.)

! After inserting the tab, make surethe tab and buckle are locked.

! Do not insert coins, clips, etc. inthe buckle as this may prevent youfrom properly latching the tab andbuckle.

! Make sure the belt is not twisted orcaught in the seatback and that itis arranged in the proper positionfor ready use.

! If the seat belt does not functionnormally, immediately contact yourToyota dealer.

Head restraints

SY13011

Front seat

SU13007

Rear seat

For your safety and comfort, adjust thehead restraint before driving.To raise: Pull it up.To lower: Push it down while pressing thelock release button.The head restraint is most effective whenit is close to your head. Therefore, usinga cushion on the seatback is not recom-mended.

CAUTION

! Adjust the center of the head re-straint so that it is closest to thetop of your ears.

! After adjusting the head restraint,make sure it is locked in position.

! Do not drive with the head re-straints removed.

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Toyota strongly urges that the driver andpassengers in the vehicle be properly re-strained at all times with the seat beltsprovided. Failure to do so could increasethe chance of injury and/or the severity ofinjury in accidents.Child. Use a child restraint system ap-propriate for the child until the child be-comes large enough to properly wear thevehicle’s seat belts. See “Child restraint”for details.If a child is too large for a child restraintsystem, the child should sit in the rearseat and must be restrained using thevehicle’s seat belt. According to accidentstatistics, the child is safer when properlyrestrained in the rear seat than in thefront seat.If a child must sit in the front seat, theseat belts should be worn properly. If anaccident occurs and the seat belts are notworn properly, the force of the rapid infla-tion of the airbag may cause death orserious injury to the child.

Do not allow the child to stand up orkneel on either rear or front seats. Anunrestrained child could suffer serious in-jury or death during emergency braking ora collision. Also, do not let the child siton your lap. It does not provide sufficientrestraint.Pregnant woman. Toyota recommends theuse of a seat belt. Ask your doctor forspecific recommendations. The lap beltshould be worn securely and as low aspossible over the hips and not on thewaist.Injured person. Toyota recommends theuse of a seat belt. Depending on the inju-ry, first check with your doctor for specificrecommendations.

CAUTION

Persons should ride in their seatsproperly wearing their seat beltswhenever the vehicle is moving.Otherwise, they are much more likelyto suffer serious bodily injury ordeath in the event of sudden brakingor a collision.

When using the seat belts, observethe following:! Use the belt for only one person at

a time. Do not use a single belt fortwo or more people—even children.

! Avoid reclining the seatbacks toomuch. The seat belts provide maxi-mum protection when the seatbacksare in the upright position. (Referto the seat adjustment instructions.)

! Be careful not to damage the beltwebbing or hardware. Take care thatthey do not get caught or pinchedin the seat or doors.

! Inspect the belt system periodically.Check for cuts, fraying, and looseparts. Damaged parts should be re-placed. Do not disassemble ormodify the system.

! Keep the belts clean and dry. Ifthey need cleaning, use a mild soapsolution or lukewarm water. Neveruse bleach, dye, or abrasive clean-ers—they may severely weaken thebelts. (See “Cleaning the interior”in Section 5.)

Seat belts——Seat belt precautions

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! Replace the belt assembly (includ-ing bolts) if it has been used in asevere impact. The entire assemblyshould be replaced even if damageis not obvious.

—Front and rear seat belts

SY13014a

Adjust the seat as needed (front seatsonly) and sit up straight and well backin the seat. To fasten your belt, pull itout of the retractor and insert the tabinto the buckle.You will hear a click when the tab locksinto the buckle.The seat belt length automatically adjuststo your size and the seat position.The retractor will lock the belt during asudden stop or on impact. It also maylock if you lean forward too quickly. Aslow, easy motion will allow the belt toextend, and you can move around freely.

If the seat belt cannot be pulled out of theretractor, firmly pull the belt and releaseit. You will then be able to smoothly pullthe belt out of the retractor.When a passenger’s shoulder belt is com-pletely extended and is then retractedeven slightly, the belt is locked in thatposition and cannot be extended. This fea-ture is used to hold the child restraintsystem securely. (For details, see “Childrestraint” in this section.) To free the beltagain, fully retract the belt and then pullthe belt out once more.

CAUTION

! After inserting the tab, make surethe tab and buckle are locked andthat the belt is not twisted.

! Do not insert coins, clips, etc. inthe buckle as this may prevent youfrom properly latching the tab andbuckle.

! If the seat belt does not functionnormally, immediately contact yourToyota dealer. Do not use the seatuntil the seat belt is fixed. It cannotprotect an adult occupant or yourchild from injury.

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SY13015

Seat belts with an adjustable shoulderanchor (4–door models)—Adjust the shoulder anchor position toyour size.To raise: Slide the anchor up.To lower: Push in the lock release buttonand slide the anchor down.After adjustment make sure the anchor islocked in position.

CAUTION

Always make sure the shoulder beltis positioned across the center ofyour shoulder. The belt should bekept away from your neck, but notfalling off your shoulder. Failure todo so could reduce the amount ofprotection in an accident and causeserious injures in a collision.

SY13016

Take upslack

Too high

Keep as low onhips as possible

Take upslack

Adjust the position of the lap andshoulder belts.Position the lap belt as low as possibleon your hips—not on your waist, then ad-just it to a snug fit by pulling the shoulderportion upward through the latch plate.

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CAUTION

! High–positioned lap belts andloose–fitting belts both could in-crease the chance of injury due tosliding under the lap belt during anaccident or other unintended result.Keep the lap belt as low on yourhips as possible.

! For your safety, do not place theshoulder belt under your arm.

SY13017

To release the belt, press the buckle–re-lease button and allow the belt to re-tract.If the belt does not retract smoothly, pullit out and check for kinks or twists. Thenmake sure it remains untwisted as it re-tracts.

SU13012

REAR CENTER SEAT BELT (WITHFOLD–DOWN SEAT)The rear center seat belt is a 3–point typerestraint with 2 buckles. Both seat beltbuckles must be correctly located and se-curely latched for proper operationMake sure the buckle 1 (with light graybuckle–release button) is securely latchedfor ready use of the center seat belt.The buckle 1 should be separated onlywhen the rear left seatback is foldeddown, if the luggage loaded in the en-larged trunk will damage the webbing ofthe rear center seat belt. (See “Fold–downrear seat” in this section for the instruc-tion of how to correctly connect the seatbelt.)

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SU13013

Two buckles and tabs for rear centerseat beltThe two buckles for the rear center seatbelt are distinguished with colors of thebuckle release button. Also the two tabshave different shape for its end so thatthe belt is not buckled in the wrong place.

Buckle 1—Properly matches with lightgray tabBuckle 2—Properly matches with interi-or color tab

CAUTION

Make sure the both buckles are cor-rectly located and securely latched.Failure to properly match the buckleand tab may cause severe injury incase of an accident or a collision. SU13014

CAUTION

Do not use the rear center seat beltwith either buckle released. Fasteningonly the shoulder belt or lap belt maycause severe personal injury in caseof sudden braking or a collision.

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—Seat belt extenderIf your seat belt cannot be fastened se-curely because it is not long enough, apersonalized seat belt extender is avail-able from your Toyota dealer free ofcharge.Please contact your local Toyota dealer sothat the dealer can order the proper re-quired length for the extender. Bring theheaviest coat you expect to wear for prop-er measurement and selection of length.Additional ordering information is availableat your Toyota dealer.

CAUTION

When using the seat belt extender,observe the following. Failure to fol-low these instructions could result inless effectiveness of the seat belt re-straint system in case of vehicle acci-dent, increasing the chance of per-sonal injury.! Never use the seat belt extender if

you can fasten the seat belt withoutit.

! Remember that the extender pro-vided for you may not be safe whenused on a different vehicle, or foranother person or at a differentseating position than the one origi-nally intended for. SU13015

To connect the extender to the seatbelt, insert the tab into the seat beltbuckle so that the “PRESS” signs onthe buckle–release buttons of the ex-tender and the seat belt are both facingoutward as shown.You will hear a click when the tab locksinto the buckle.When releasing the seat belt, press onthe buckle–release button on the extender,not on the seat belt. This helps preventdamage to the vehicle interior and extend-er itself.When not in use, remove the extenderand store in the vehicle for future use.

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CAUTION

! After inserting the tab, make surethe tab and buckle are locked andthat the seat belt extender is nottwisted.

! Do not insert coins, clips, etc. inthe buckle as this may prevent youfrom properly latching the tab andbuckle.

! If the seat belt does not functionnormally, immediately contact yourToyota dealer. Do not use the seatuntil the seat belt is fixed. It cannotprotect an adult occupant or yourchild from injury.

—Front seat belt pretensioners

SY13021a

The driver and front passenger’s seatbelt pretensioners are designed to beactivated in response to a severe fron-tal impact.When the airbag sensor detects the shockof a severe frontal impact, the front seatbelts are quickly drawn back in by theretractors so that the belts snugly restrainthe front seat occupants.The front seat belt pretensioners are acti-vated even with no passenger in the frontseat.Collisions occurring at certain speeds andangles may cause the seat belt preten-sioners and SRS airbags not to operateall together.

SU13118

This indicator comes on when the igni-tion key is turned to the “ON” position.It goes off after about 6 seconds. Thismeans the front seat belt pretensionersare operating properly.This warning light system monitors theairbag sensor assembly, front airbag sen-sors, side airbag sensors, door side air-bag sensors, front seat belt pretensionerassemblies, inflators, warning light, inter-connecting wiring and power sources. (Fordetails, see “Service reminder indicatorsand warning buzzers” on page 80 in Sec-tion 1–5.)

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SU13113

The front seat belt pretensioner systemmainly consists of the following compo-nents and their locations are shown in theillustration.1. Front airbag sensors2. SRS warning light3. Airbag sensor assembly4. Front seat belt pretensioner assembliesThe front seat belt pretensioners are con-trolled by the airbag sensor assembly. Theairbag sensor assembly consists of a saf-ing sensor and airbag sensor.

When the front seat belt pretensioners areactivated, an operating noise may beheard and a small amount of smoke–likegas may be released. This gas is harm-less and does not indicate that a fire isoccurring.Once the front seat belt pretensionershave been activated, the seat belt retrac-tors remain locked.

CAUTION

Do not modify, remove, strike or openthe front seat belt pretensioner as-semblies, airbag sensor or surround-ing area or wiring. Doing any ofthese may cause sudden operation ofthe front seat belt pretensioners ordisable the system, which could re-sult in death or serious injury.Failure to follow these instructionscan result in death or serious inju-ries.

NOTICE

Do not perform any of the followingchanges without consulting yourToyota dealer. Such changes caninterfere with proper operation of thefront seat belt pretensioners in somecases." Installation of electronic devices

such as a mobile two–way radio,cassette tape player or compactdisc player

" Repairs on or near the front seatbelt retractor assemblies

" Modification of the suspension sys-tem

" Modification of the front end struc-ture

" Attachment of a grille guard (bullbar, kangaroo bar, etc.), snowplow,winches or any other equipment tothe front end

" Repairs made on or near the frontfenders, front end structure or con-sole

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SU13118

This front seat belt pretensioner systemhas a service reminder indicator to informthe driver of operating problems. If eitherof the following conditions occurs, thisindicates a malfunction of the airbags orpretensioners. Contact your Toyota dealeras soon as possible to service thevehicle.! The light does not come on when the

ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi-tion, or the light remains on.

! The light comes on or flashes whiledriving.

! If either front seat belt does not retractor can not be pulled out due to amalfunction or activation of the relevantfront seat belt pretensioner.

SU13019

In the following cases, contact your Toyotadealer as soon as possible:! The front part of the vehicle (shaded

in the illustration) was involved in anaccident that was not severe enough tocause the front seat belt pretensionersto operate.

! Either front seat belt pretensioner as-sembly or surrounding area isscratched, cracked, or otherwise dam-aged.

SY13024

The SRS (Supplemental Restraint Sys-tem) front airbags are designed to pro-vide further protection for the driverand front passenger in addition to theprimary safety protection provided bythe seat belts.In response to a severe frontal impact,the SRS front airbags work together withthe seat belts to help reduce injury byinflating. The SRS front airbags help toreduce injuries mainly to the driver’s orfront passenger’s head or chest caused bydirectly hitting the steering wheel or dash-board. The front passenger airbag is acti-vated even with no passenger in the frontseat.Be sure to wear your seat belt properly.

SRS driver and frontpassenger airbags

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CAUTION

A driver or front passenger too closeto the steering wheel or dashboardduring airbag deployment can bekilled or seriously injured. Toyotastrongly recommends that:! The driver sit as far back as pos-

sible from the steering wheel whilestill maintaining control of the ve-hicle.

! The front passenger sit as far backas possible from the dashboard.

! All vehicle occupants be properlyrestrained using the available seatbelts.

SU13118

This indicator comes on when the igni-tion key is turned to the “ON” position.It goes off after about 6 seconds. Thismeans the SRS front airbags are oper-ating properly.This warning light system monitors theairbag sensor assembly, front airbag sen-sors, side airbag sensors, door side air-bag sensors, front seat belt pretensionerassemblies, inflators, warning light, inter-connecting wiring and power sources. (Fordetails, see “Service reminder indicatorsand warning buzzers” on page 80 in Sec-tion 1–5.)

SU13021

The SRS front airbag system is de-signed to activate in response to a se-vere frontal impact within the shadedarea between the arrows in the illustra-tion.The SRS front airbags will deploy if theseverity of the impact is above the de-signed threshold level, comparable to anapproximate 25 km/h (15 mph) collision inthe U.S.A. and 30 km/h (18 mph) collisionin Canada when impacting straight into afixed barrier that does not move or de-form.If the severity of the impact is below theabove threshold level, the SRS front air-bags may not deploy.

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However, this threshold velocity will beconsiderably higher if the vehicle strikesan object, such as a parked vehicle orsign pole, which can move or deform onimpact, or if it is involved in an underridecollision (e.g. a collision in which the noseof the vehicle “underrides”, or goes under,the bed of a truck, etc.).It is possible that in some collisions at thelower zone of airbag sensor detection andactivation the SRS airbags and seat beltpretensioners will not operate all together.For the safety of all occupants, alwayswear your seat belts properly.

SU13114Collision from the side

Vehicle rollover

Collision from the rear

The SRS front airbags are not designedto inflate if the vehicle is involved in aside or rear collision, if it rolls over, orif it is involved in a low–speed frontalcollision.

SU13119Hitting a curb,edge of pavementor hard material

Falling into orjumping over adeep hole

Landing hard or vehicle falling

The SRS front airbags may deploy if aserious impact occurs to the undersideof your vehicle. Some examples areshown in the illustration.

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SU13123

The SRS airbag system consists mainly ofthe following components, and their loca-tions are shown in the illustration.1. Front airbag sensors2. SRS warning light3. Airbag module for driver (airbag and

inflator)4. Airbag module for front passenger (air-

bag and inflator)5. Airbag sensor assemblyThe airbag sensor assembly consists of asafing sensor and airbag sensor.

In a severe frontal impact, the sensorsdetect deceleration and the system trig-gers the airbag inflators. Then a chemicalreaction in the inflators quickly fills theairbags with non–toxic gas to help restrainthe forward motion of the occupants.When the airbags inflate, they produce afairly loud noise and release some smokeand residue along with non–toxic gas. Thisdoes not indicate a fire. This gas is nor-mally harmless; however, for those whohave delicate skin, it may cause a minorskin irritation. Be sure to wash off anyresidue as soon as possible to preventany potential skin irritation.Deployment of the airbags happens in afraction of a second, so the airbags mustinflate with considerable force. While thesystem is designed to reduce serious inju-ries, it may also cause minor burns orabrasions and swelling.Parts of the airbag module (steering wheelhub, dashboard) may be hot for severalminutes, but the airbags themselves willnot be hot. The airbags are designed toinflate only once.

A crash severe enough to inflate the air-bags may break the windshield as thevehicle buckles. In vehicles with a pas-senger airbag the windshield may also bedamaged by absorbing some of the forceof the inflating airbag.

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CAUTION

! The SRS airbag system is designedonly as a supplement to the prima-ry protection of the driver side andfront passenger side seat belt sys-tems. The front seat occupants canbe killed or seriously injured by theinflating airbags if they do not wearthe available seat belts properly.During sudden braking just beforea collision, an unrestrained driveror front passenger can move for-ward into direct contact with orclose proximity to the airbag whichmay then deploy during the colli-sion. To ensure maximum protectionin an accident, the driver and allpassengers in the vehicle mustwear their seat belts properly. Wear-ing a seat belt properly during anaccident reduces the chances ofdeath or serious injury or beingthrown out of the vehicle. Forinstructions and precautions con-cerning the seat belt system, see“Seat belts” in this section.

! Improperly seated and/or restrainedinfants and children can be killedor seriously injured by the deploy-ing front airbags. An infant or childwho is too small to use a seat beltshould be properly secured using achild restraint system. Toyotastrongly recommends that all in-fants and children be placed in therear seat of the vehicle and proper-ly restrained. The rear seat is thesafest for infants and children. Forinstructions concerning the installa-tion of a child restraint system, see“Child restraint” in this section.

SU13120

! Never put a rear–facing child re-straint system on the front passen-ger seat because the force of therapid inflation of the front passen-ger airbag can cause death or seri-ous injury to the child.

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SU13044

Move seatfully back

! A forward–facing child restraint sys-tem should be allowed to be put onthe front passenger seat only whenit is unavoidable. Always move theseat as far back as possible, be-cause the force of the deployingfront passenger airbag could causedeath or serious injury to the child.

! On vehicles with side airbags, donot allow the child to lean againstthe front door or around the frontdoor even if the child is seated inthe child restraint system. It is dan-gerous if the side airbag inflates,and the impact could cause deathor serious injury to the child.

! For instructions concerning theinstallation of a child restraint sys-tem, see “Child restraint” in thissection.

SY13031

! Do not sit on the edge of the seator lean over the dashboard whenthe vehicle is in use. The front air-bags inflate with considerablespeed and force; you may be killedor seriously injured. Sit up straightand well back in the seat, and al-ways use your seat belt properly.

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SY13032

! Do not allow a child to stand up,or to kneel on the front passengerseat. The front airbag inflates withconsiderable speed and force; thechild may be killed or seriously in-jured.

! Do not hold a child on your lap orin your arms. Use a child restraintsystem in the rear seat. For instruc-tions concerning the installation ofa child restraint system, see “Childrestraint” on page 51 in this sec-tion.

SY13033

! Do not put objects or your pets onor in front of the dashboard orsteering wheel pad that houses thefront airbag system. They might re-strict inflation or cause death orserious injury as they are projectedrearward by the force of deployingairbags. Likewise, the driver andfront passenger should not holdthings in their arms or on theirknees.

! Do not modify or remove any wir-ing. Do not modify, remove, strikeor open any components such asthe steering wheel pad, steeringwheel, column cover or front pas-senger airbag cover, front passen-ger airbag or airbag sensor assem-bly. Doing any of these may causesudden SRS front airbag inflation ordisable the system, which could re-sult in death or serious injury.

Failure to follow these instructionscan result in death or serious injury.

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NOTICE

Do not perform any of the followingchanges without consulting yourToyota dealer. Such changes caninterfere with proper operation of theSRS front airbag system in somecases." Installation of electronic devices

such as a mobile two–way radio,cassette tape player or compactdisc player

" Modification of the suspension sys-tem

" Modification of the front end struc-ture

" Attachment of a grille guard (bullbar, kangaroo bar, etc.), snowplow,winches or any other equipment tothe front end

" Repairs made on or near the frontfenders, front end structure, con-sole, steering column, steeringwheel or dashboard near the frontpassenger airbag

SU13118

This SRS front airbag system has aservice reminder indicator to inform thedriver of operating problems. If either ofthe following conditions occurs, thisindicates a malfunction of the airbags.Contact your Toyota dealer as soon aspossible to service the vehicle.! The light does not come on when the

ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi-tion, or the light remains on.

! The light comes on or flashes whiledriving.

SU13030

In the following cases, contact your Toyotadealer as soon as possible:! The SRS front airbags have been in-

flated.! The front part of the vehicle (shaded

in the illustration) was involved in anaccident that was not severe enough tocause the SRS front airbags to inflate.

! The pad part of the steering wheel orfront passenger airbag cover (shadedin the illustration) is scratched,cracked, or otherwise damaged.

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NOTICE

Do not disconnect the battery cablesbefore contacting your Toyota dealer.

SRS side airbags

SU13134

The SRS (Supplemental Restraint Sys-tem) side airbags are designed to pro-vide further protection for the driverand front passenger in addition to theprimary safety protection provided bythe seat belts.In response to a severe side impact, theSRS side airbags work together with theseat belts to help reduce injury by inflat-ing. The SRS side airbags help to reduceinjuries mainly to the driver’s or front pas-senger’s chest. The SRS side airbag onthe passenger seat is activated even withno passenger in the front seat.Be sure to wear your seat belt properly.

CAUTION

SRS side airbags inflate with consid-erable force. To avoid potential deathor serious injury when they inflate,the driver and front passenger must:! Wear their seat belts properly.! Remain properly seated with their

back upright and against the seat atall times.

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SU13118

This indicator comes on when the igni-tion key is turned to the “ON” position.It goes off after about 6 seconds. Thismeans the SRS side airbags are operat-ing properly.This warning light system monitors theairbag sensor assembly, front airbag sen-sors, side airbag sensors, door side air-bag sensors, front seat belt pretensionerassemblies, inflators, warning light, inter-connecting wiring and power sources. (Fordetails, see “Service reminder indicatorsand warning buzzers” on page 80 in Sec-tion 1–5.)

SU13125

The SRS side airbag system may notactivate if the vehicle is subjected to acollision from the side at certainangles, or a collision to the side of thevehicle body other than the passengercompartment as shown in the illustra-tion.The SRS side airbags are designed toinflate when the passenger compartmentarea suffers a severe impact from theside.For the safety of all occupants, alwayswear your seat belts properly.

SU13126Collision from the rear

Collision from the frontVehicle rollover

The SRS side airbags are not designedto inflate if the vehicle is involved in afront or rear collision, if it rolls over,or if it is involved in a low–speed sidecollision.

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SP13007

The SRS side airbag system consistsmainly of the following components, andtheir locations are shown in the illustra-tion.1. SRS warning light2. Side airbag modules

(airbag and inflator)3. Side airbag sensors4. Airbag sensor assembly5. Door side airbag sensor (only for

2–door models)The SRS side airbag system is controlledby the airbag sensor assembly. The sideairbag sensors consist of a safing sensorand airbag sensor.

In a severe side impact, the side airbagsensor triggers the side airbag inflators.Then a chemical reaction in the inflatorsquickly fills the airbags with non–toxic gasto help restrain the lateral motion of theoccupants.When the airbags inflate, they produce afairly loud noise and release some smokeand residue along with non–toxic gas. Thisdoes not indicate a fire. This gas is nor-mally harmless; however, for those whohave delicate skin, it may cause a minorskin irritation. Be sure to wash off anyresidue as soon as possible to preventany potential skin irritation.Deployment of the airbags happens in afraction of a second, so the airbags mustinflate with considerable force. While thesystem is designed to reduce serious inju-ries, it may also cause minor burns orabrasions and swelling.Front seats may be hot for several min-utes, but the airbags themselves will notbe hot. The airbags are designed to inflateonly once.

CAUTION

! The SRS side airbag system is de-signed only as a supplement to theprimary protection of the driverside and front passenger side seatbelt systems. To ensure maximumprotection in an accident, the driverand all passengers in the vehiclemust wear their seat belts properly.Wearing a seat belt properly duringan accident reduces the chances ofdeath or serious injury or beingthrown out of the vehicle. Forinstructions and precautions con-cerning the seat belt system, see“Seat belts—” on page 30 in thissection.

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! Improperly seated and/or restrainedinfants and children can be killedor seriously injured by the deploy-ing airbags. An infant or child whois too small to use a seat beltshould be properly secured using achild restraint system. Toyotastrongly recommends that all in-fants and children be placed in therear seat of the vehicle and proper-ly restrained. The rear seat is thesafest for infants and children. Forinstructions concerning the installa-tion of a child restraint system, see“Child restraint—” on page 51 inthis section.

! Do not allow a child to lean his/herhead or any part of his/her bodyagainst the front door or the areaof the seat from which the side air-bag deploys even if he/she isseated in the child restraint system.It is dangerous if the side airbaginflates, and the impact could causedeath or serious injury to the child.For instructors concerning theinstallation of a child restraint sys-tem, see “Child restraint” in thissection.

SP13008

! Do not lean against the front doorwhen the vehicle is in use. The sideairbag inflates with considerablespeed and force; you may be killedor seriously injured.

! Do not apply excessive weight tothe outer side of the front seats onvehicles with side airbags.

SP13009

! Do not attach a cup holder or anyother device or object on or aroundthe door. When the side airbag in-flates, the cup holder or any otherdevice or object will be thrown withgreat force or the side airbag maynot activate correctly, resulting indeath or serious injury. Likewise,the driver and front passengershould not hold things in theirarms or on their knees.

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! Do not use accessories for theseats which cover the parts wherethe side airbags inflate. Such acces-sories may prevent the side airbagsfrom activating correctly, causingdeath or serious injury.

! Do not modify or replace the seatsor upholstery of the front seatswith the side airbags. Such changesmay disable the system or causethe side airbags to inflate acciden-tally resulting in death or seriousinjury. Consult your Toyota dealer ifyou insist on modifications of thiskind.

Failure to follow these instructionscan result in death or serious injury.

NOTICE

Do not perform any of the followingchanges without consulting yourToyota dealer. Such changes caninterfere with proper operation of theSRS side airbag system in somecases." Installation of electronic devices

such as a mobile two–way radio,cassette tape player or compactdisc player

" Modification of the suspension sys-tem

" Modification of the side structure ofthe passenger compartment

" Repairs made on or near the con-sole or front seat

SU13118

This SRS side airbag system has aservice reminder indicator to inform thedriver of operating problems. If either ofthe following conditions occurs, thisindicates a malfunction of the airbags.Contact your Toyota dealer as soon aspossible to service the vehicle.! The light does not come on when the

ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi-tion, or the light remains on.

! The light comes on or flashes whiledriving.

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SU13128

In the following cases, contact your Toyotadealer as soon as possible:! The SRS side airbags have been in-

flated.! The portion of the doors (shaded in the

illustration) were involved in an acci-dent that did not severe enough tocause the SRS side airbags to inflate.

! The surface of the seats with the sideairbag (shaded in the illustration) isscratched, cracked, or otherwise dam-aged.

NOTICE

Do not disconnect the battery cablesbefore contacting your Toyota dealer.

Toyota strongly urges the use of childrestraint systems for children smallenough to use them.The laws of all fifty states in the U.S.A.and Canada now require the use of achild restraint system.Your vehicle conforms to SAE J1819.If a child is too large for a child restraintsystem, the child should sit in the rearseat and must be restrained using thevehicle’s seat belt. See “Seat belts” fordetails.

CAUTION

! For effective protection in automo-bile accidents and sudden stops,child must be properly restrainedusing a seat belt or child restraintsystem depending on the age andsize of the child. Holding a child inyour arms is not a substitute for achild restraint system. In an acci-dent, the child can be crushedagainst the windshield, or betweenyou and the vehicle’s interior.

Child restraint——Child restraint precautions

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! Toyota strongly urges use of aproper child restraint system whichconforms to the size of the child,and is put on the rear seat. Accord-ing to accident statistics, the childis safer when properly restrained inthe rear seat than in the front seat.

! Never put a rear–facing child re-straint system on the front seat. Inthe event of an accident, the forceof the rapid inflation of the airbagcan cause death or serious injury ifa rear–facing child restraint systemis put on the front seat.

! Unless it is unavoidable, do not puta forward–facing child restraint sys-tem on the front seat.

! A forward–facing child restraint sys-tem should be allowed to be put onthe front seat only when it is un-avoidable. Always move the seat asfar back as possible, because theforce of the deploying airbag couldcause death or serious injury to thechild.

! On vehicles with side airbags, donot allow the child to lean againstthe front door or around the frontdoor even if the child is seated inthe child restraint system. It is dan-gerous if the side airbag inflates,and the impact could cause deathor serious injury to the child.

! Make sure that you have compliedwith all installation instructions pro-vided by the child restraintmanufacturer and that the system isproperly secured.

—Child restraint systemA child restraint system for a smallchild or baby must itself be properlyrestrained on the seat with the lap por-tion of the lap/shoulder belt. You mustcarefully consult the manufacturer’sinstructions which accompany yourchild restraint system.To provide proper restraint, use a childrestraint system following the manufactur-er’s instructions about the appropriate ageand size of the child for the child restraintsystem.Install the child restraint system correctlyfollowing the instructions provided by itsmanufacturer. General directions are alsoprovided under the following illustrations.The child restraint system should beinstalled on the rear seat. According toaccident statistics, the child is safer whenproperly restrained in the rear seat thanin the front seat.

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CAUTION

! Never put a rear–facing child re-straint system on the front seat. Inthe event of an accident, the forceof the rapid inflation of the airbagcan cause death or serious injury ifa rear–facing child restraint systemis put on the front seat.

! Unless it is unavoidable, do not puta child restraint system on thefront seat.

! A forward–facing child restraint sys-tem should be allowed to be put onthe front seat only when it is un-avoidable. Always move the seat asfar back as possible, because theforce of the deploying airbag couldcause death or serious injury to thechild.

! After installing the child restraintsystem, make sure it is secured inplace following the manufacturer’sinstructions. If it is not restrainedsecurely, it may cause death or se-rious injury to the child in theevent of a sudden stop or accident.

When not using the child restraint system,keep it secured with the seat belt or placeit in the trunk or somewhere other thanthe passenger compartment. This will pre-vent it from injuring passengers in theevent of a sudden stop or accident.

Child restraint systems are classified intothe following 3 types depending on thechild’s age and size.(A) Infant seat(B) Convertible seat(C) Booster seatInstall the child restraint system followingthe instructions provided by its manufac-turer.

—Types of child restraint system

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SU13031

(A) Infant seat

SU13032

(B) Convertible seat

SU13033

(C) Booster seat

SU13034

(A) INFANT SEAT INSTALLATIONAn infant seat is used in rear–facingposition only.

—Installation with 3–pointtype seat belt

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SU13120

CAUTION

! Never put a rear–facing child re-straint system on the front passen-ger seat because the force of therapid inflation of the front passen-ger airbag can cause death or seri-ous injury to the child.

SU13036

! Do not put a rear–facing child re-straint system on the rear seat if itinterferes with the lock mechanismof the front seats. This can causedeath or serious injury to the childand front passenger in case of sud-den braking or a collision.

! If your driving position is not satis-factory, install the child restraintsystem on the other seat than therear left seat.

SU13037

1. Run the lap and shoulder belt throughor around the infant seat following theinstructions provided by its manufactur-er and insert the tab into the buckletaking care not to twist the belt. Keepthe lap portion of the belt tight.

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CAUTION

! After inserting the tab, make surethe tab and buckle are locked andthat the lap and shoulder portionsof the belt are not twisted.

! Do not insert coins, clips, etc. inthe buckle as this may prevent youfrom properly latching the tab andbuckle.

! If the seat belt does not functionnormally, it cannot protect yourchild from injury. Contact yourToyota dealer immediately. Do notuse the seat until the seat belt isfixed.

SU13038

2. Fully extend the shoulder belt to put itin the lock mode. When the belt isthen retracted even slightly, it cannotbe extended.

To hold the infant seat securely, makesure the belt is in the lock mode beforeletting the belt retract.

SU13039

3. While pressing the infant seat firmlyagainst the seat cushion and seatback,let the shoulder belt retract as far asit will go to hold the infant seat secure-ly.

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SU13040

CAUTION

Push and pull the child restraint sys-tem in different directions to be sureit is secure. Follow all the installationinstructions provided by its manufac-turer.

SY13063

4. To remove the infant seat, press thebuckle–release button and allow thebelt to retract completely. The belt willmove freely again and be ready towork for an adult or older child passen-ger.

SU13042

(B) CONVERTIBLE SEAT INSTALLATIONA convertible seat is used in forward–facing or rear–facing position depend-ing on the child’s age and size. Wheninstalling, follow the manufacturer’s in-structions about the applicable child’sage and size as well as directions forinstalling the child restraint system.

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SU12121

CAUTION

! Never put a rear–facing child re-straint system on the front passen-ger seat because the force of therapid inflation of the front passen-ger airbag can cause death or seri-ous injury to the child.

SU13044

Move seatfully back

! A forward–facing child restraint sys-tem should be allowed to be put onthe front passenger seat only whenit is unavoidable. Always move theseat as far back as possible, be-cause the force of the deployingfront passenger airbag could causedeath or serious injury to the child.

! On vehicles with side airbags, donot allow the child to lean againstthe front door or around the frontdoor even if the child is seated inthe child restraint system. It is dan-gerous if the side airbag inflates,and the impact could cause deathor serious injury to the child.

SU13045

! Do not put a rear–facing child re-straint system on the rear seat if itinterferes with the lock mechanismof the front seats. This can causedeath or serious injury to the childand front passenger in case of sud-den braking or a collision.

! If your driving position is not satis-factory, install the child restraintsystem on the other seat than leftrear seat.

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SU13046

1. Run the lap and shoulder belt throughor around the convertible seat followingthe instructions provided by itsmanufacturer and insert the tab intothe buckle taking care not to twist thebelt. Keep the lap portion of the belttight.

CAUTION

! After inserting the tab, make surethe tab and buckle are locked andthat the lap and shoulder portionsof the belt are not twisted.

! Do not insert coins, clips, etc. inthe buckle as this may prevent youfrom properly latching the tab andbuckle.

! If the seat belt does not functionnormally, it cannot protect yourchild from injury. Contact yourToyota dealer immediately. Do notuse the seat until the seat belt isfixed.

SU13047

2. Fully extend the shoulder belt to put itin the lock mode. When the belt isthen retracted even slightly, it cannotbe extended.

To hold the convertible seat securely,make sure the belt is in the lock modebefore letting the belt retract.

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SU13048

3. While pressing the convertible seatfirmly against the seat cushion andseatback, let the shoulder belt retractas far as it will go to hold the convert-ible seat securely.

SU13049

CAUTION

Push and pull the child restraint sys-tem in different directions to be sureit is secure. Follow all the installationinstructions provided by its manufac-turer.

SU13050

4. To remove the convertible seat, pressthe buckle–release button and allow thebelt to retract completely. The belt willmove freely again and be ready towork for an adult or older child passen-ger.

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SU13051

(C) BOOSTER SEAT INSTALLATIONA booster seat is used in forward–fac-ing position only.

SU13052

Move seatfully back

CAUTION

! A forward–facing child restraint sys-tem should be allowed to be put onthe front seat only when it is un-avoidable. Always move the seat asfar back as possible, because theforce of the deploying airbag couldcause death or serious injury to thechild.

! On vehicles with side airbags, donot allow the child to lean againstthe front door or around the frontdoor even if the child is seated inthe child restraint system. It is dan-gerous if the side airbag inflates,and the impact could cause deathor serious injury to the child.

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SU13053

1. Sit the child on a booster seat. Runthe lap and shoulder belt through oraround the booster seat and child fol-lowing the instructions provided by itsmanufacturer and insert the tab intothe buckle taking care not to twist thebelt.

Make sure the shoulder belt is correctlyacross the child’s shoulder and that thelap belt is positioned as low as possibleon child’s hips. See “Seat belts” for de-tails.

CAUTION

! Always make sure the shoulder beltis positioned across the center ofchild’s shoulder. The belt should bekept away from child’s neck, butnot falling off child’s shoulder. Fail-ure to do so could reduce theamount of protection in an accidentand cause serious injuries in a col-lision.

! Both high–positioned lap belts andloose–fitting belts could cause seri-ous injuries due to sliding underthe lap belt during a collision orother unintended result. Keep thelap belt positioned as low on achild’s hips as possible.

! For child’s safety, do not place theshoulder belt under child’s arm.

! After inserting the tab, make surethe tab and buckle are locked andthat the lap and shoulder portionsof the belt are not twisted.

! Do not insert coins, clips, etc. inthe buckle as this may prevent yourchild from properly latching the taband buckle.

! If the seat belt does not functionnormally, it cannot protect yourchild from injury. Contact yourToyota dealer immediately. Do notuse the seat until the seat belt isfixed.

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SU13054

2. To remove the child restraint system,press the buckle–release button and al-low the belt to retract.

—Using a top strap

SU13101

Follow the procedure below for a childrestraint system that use of a top strapto secure the system. Follow all theinstallation instructions provided by itsmanufacturer.

SU13135Anchor brackets

Use the anchor bracket on the backpanel to attach the top strap.Anchor brackets are installed for eachrear seating position.This symbol indicates the location of userready anchor brackets.

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SU13103

TO USE THE ANCHOR BRACKET:1. Remove the head restraint.

SU13136

2. Open the anchor bracket cover withthe mark shown in the illustration.

SU13105

3. Securely fasten the child restraintsystem with the seat belt.Latch the hook onto the anchorbracket and tighten the top strap.

For instructions to install the child re-straint system, see “Child restraint” in thissection.

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CAUTION

! Make sure the top strap is securelylatched, and check that the childrestraint system is secure by push-ing and pulling it in different direc-tions.

! Follow all the installation instruc-tions provided by its manufacturer.

SU13106

4. Replace the head restraint.Be sure to replace all covers when theanchor bracket is not in use.

SU13129

The lower anchorages for the child re-straint system interfaced with theFMVSS225 specification are installed inthe rear seat.The anchorages are installed in the clear-ance between the seat cushion and seat-back of both outside rear seats.Child restraint system interfaced with theFMVSS225 specification can be fixed withthese anchorages. In this case, it is notnecessary to fix the child restraint systemwith a seat belt on the vehicle.

—Installation with child restraint lower anchorages

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SU13132

Type A

SU13133

Type B

CHILD RESTRAINT SYSTEMINSTALLATIONType A—1. Widen the clearance between the

seat cushion and seatback a littleand confirm the position of the low-er anchorages below the tag in theseatback.

2. Latch the hooks of lower straps ontothe anchorages and tighten the lowerstraps.

Type B—1. Widen the clearance between the

seat cushion and seatback a littleand confirm the position on the low-er anchorages below the tag in theseatback.

2. Latch the buckles onto the anchor-ages.

If your child restraint system has a topstrap, it should be anchored. (For theinstallation of the top strap, see “—Usinga top strap” in this section.)For the installation details, refer to theinstruction manual equipped with eachproduct.

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CAUTION

! When using the lower anchoragesfor the child restraint system, besure that there are no irregular ob-jects around the anchorages or thatthe seat belt is not caught.

! Push and pull the child restraintsystem in different directions to besure it is secure. Follow all theinstallation instructions provided byits manufacturer.

! Do not put a child restraint systemon the rear seat if it interferes withthe lock mechanism of the frontseats. This can cause severe injuryto the child and front passenger incase of sudden braking or a colli-sion.

SU13137

On the vehicle with non–separate non–foldable fixed type seatback, a seat beltfor the rear center seat is prepared in thefront of a lower anchor. Therefore, in caseof fixing the child restraint system to therear left seat, slide the seat belt for therear center seat as shown in the illustra-tion and fix it to the lower anchor.

CAUTION

When installing the child restraintsystem, pay attention not to catch aseat belt and other irregular objects.Otherwise, this can cause severe inju-ry to the child in case of a suddenbraking or collision.

Tilt steering wheel

SU13111

To change the steering wheel angle,hold the steering wheel, push down thelock release lever, tilt the steeringwheel to the desired angle and returnthe lever to its original position.

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CAUTION

! Do not adjust the steering wheelwhile the vehicle is moving. It maycause the driver to mishandle thevehicle and an accident may occurresulting in death or serious inju-ries.

! After adjusting the steering wheel,try moving it up and down to makesure it is locked in position.

Outside rear view mirrors—

SU13058

Adjust the mirror so that you can justsee the side of your vehicle in the mir-ror.Be careful when judging the size or dis-tance of any object seen in the outsiderear view mirror on the passenger’s side.It is a convex mirror with a curved sur-face. Any object seen in a convex mirrorwill look smaller and farther away thanwhen seen in a flat mirror.

CAUTION

Do not adjust the mirror while thevehicle is moving. It may cause thedriver to mishandle the vehicle andan accident may occur resulting indeath or serious injuries.

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SY13077a

To adjust the rear view mirror, simplyoperate the control lever.

NOTICE

If ice should jam the mirror, do notoperate the control or scrape the mir-ror face. Use a spray de–icer to freethe mirror.

SP13503

Adjust the mirror so you can just seethe rear of your vehicle in the mirror.To reduce glare from the headlights ofthe vehicle behind you during nightdriving, operate the lever on the loweredge of the mirror.Daylight driving—Lever at position 1The reflection in the mirror has greaterclarity at this position.Night driving—Lever at position 2Remember that by reducing glare you alsolose some rear view clarity.

CAUTION

Do not adjust the mirror while thevehicle is moving. It may cause thedriver to mishandle the vehicle andan accident may occur resulting inpersonal injuries.

—Rear view mirror remote control

Anti–glare inside rear view mirror

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Vanity mirror

SU13061

To use the vanity mirrors, swing downthe sun visor and open the cover.

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OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLSLights, Wipers and DefoggerHeadlights and turn signals 72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emergency flashers 73. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Instrument panel light control 74. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Interior light 74. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Windshield wipers and washer 74. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rear window defogger 75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 1– 4

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Headlights and turn signals

SP14001

HEADLIGHTSTo turn on the following lights: Twistthe headlight/turn signal lever knob.Position 1—Parking, tail, license plate,side marker and instrument panel lightsPosition 2—Headlights and all of theaboveLight reminder buzzerA buzzer will remind you to turn the lightsoff when the driver’s door is opened if youremove the key with the headlights andtail lights left on.

NOTICE

To prevent the battery from being dis-charged, do not leave the lights onfor a long period when the engine isnot running.

Daytime running light systemThe headlights turn on at reduced intensi-ty when the parking brake is released withthe engine started, even with the lightswitch in the “OFF” position. They will notgo off until the ignition switch is turnedoff.To turn on the other exterior lights andinstrument panel lights, twist the knob tothe position 1.Twist the knob to the position 2 to turnthe headlights to full intensity for drivingat night.Vehicles for the U. S. A.: The headlightsautomatically turn to full intensity in thetwilight even with the light switch in the“OFF” position.

SP14014

High–Low beams—For high beams, turnthe headlights on and push the lever awayfrom you (position 1). Pull the lever to-ward you (position 2) for low beams.The headlight high beam indicator light(blue light) on the instrument panel willtell you that the high beams are on.Flashing the high beam headlights(position 3)—Pull the lever all the wayback. The high beam headlights turn offwhen you release the lever.You can flash the high beam headlightswith the knob turned to “OFF”.

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SP14015

TURN SIGNALSTo signal a turn, push the headlight/turn signal lever up or down to position1.The key must be in the “ON” position.The lever automatically returns after youmake a turn, but you may have to returnit by hand after you change lanes.To signal a lane change, move the leverup or down to the pressure point (position2) and hold it.If the turn signal indicator lights (greenlights) on the instrument panel flash fasterthan normal, a front or rear turn signalbulb is burned out.

Emergency flashers

SU14014

To turn on the emergency flashers,push the switch.All the turn signal lights will flash. To turnthem off, push the switch once again.Turn on the emergency flashers to warnother drivers if your vehicle must bestopped where it might be a traffic hazard.Always pull as far off the road as pos-sible.The turn signal light switch will not workwhen the emergency flashers are operat-ing.

NOTICE

To prevent the battery from being dis-charged, do not leave the switch onlonger than necessary when the en-gine is not running.

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Instrument panel light control

SU14006

To adjust the brightness of the instru-ment panel lights, turn the knob.

Interior light

SU14007

To turn on the interior light, slide theswitch.The interior light switch has the followingpositions:“ON”—Keeps the light on all the time.“OFF”—Turns the light off.“DOOR”—Turns the light on when any ofthe door is opened. The light remains onfor a certain time after all the doors areclosed. When all the doors are locked orthe ignition switch is turned to “ACC” or“ON” after all the doors are closed, thelight fades out.

SU14015

Type A

SU14016

Type B

Windshield wipers andwasher

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To turn on the windshield wipers, movethe lever to the desired setting.The key must be in the “ON” position.Type A—

Lever position Speed setting

Position 1 Slow

Position 2 Fast

For a single sweep of the windshield,push the lever up and release it.Type B—

Lever position Speed setting

Position 1 Intermittent

Position 2 Slow

Position 3 Fast

For a single sweep of the windshield,push the lever up and release it.

To squirt washer fluid, pull the levertoward you.For instructions on adding washer fluid,see “Adding washer fluid” in Section 7–3.In freezing weather, warm the windshieldwith the defroster before using the washer.This will help prevent the washer fluidfrom freezing on your windshield, whichcan block your vision.

NOTICEDo not operate the wipers if the wind-shield is dry. It may scratch theglass.

Rear window defogger

SU14013

To defog or defrost the rear window,push the switch.The key must be in the “ON” position.The thin heater wires on the inside of therear window will quickly clear the sur-faces. An indicator light will illuminate toindicate the defogger is operating.Push the switch once again to turn thedefogger off.On some models, the system will automat-ically shut off after the defogger has oper-ated about 15 minutes.

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Make sure you turn the defogger off whenthe window is clear. Leaving the defoggeron for a long time could cause the batteryto discharge, especially during stop–and–go driving. The defogger is not designedfor drying rain water or for melting snow.

NOTICE

! To prevent the battery from beingdischarged, turn the switch onwhen the engine is running.

! When cleaning the inside of therear window, be careful not toscratch or damage the heater wiresor connectors.

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OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLSGauges, Meters and Service reminder indicatorsFuel gauge 78. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine coolant temperature indicator and warning light 78. . . . . . . . . . Odometer and two trip meters 79. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers 80. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 1– 5

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Fuel gauge

SU15004

The gauge works when the ignitionswitch is on and indicates the approxi-mate quantity of fuel remaining in thetank.Nearly full—Needle at “F”Nearly empty—Needle at “E”It is a good idea to keep the tank over1/4 full.If the fuel level approaches “E” or the lowfuel level warning light flashes, fill the fueltank as soon as possible.On inclines or curves, due to the move-ment of fuel in the tank, the fuel gaugeneedle may fluctuate or the low fuel levelwarning light may come on earlier thanusual.

If the fuel tank is completely empty, themalfunction indicator lamp comes on. Fillthe fuel tank immediately.The indicator lamp goes off after drivingseveral times. If the indicator lamp doesnot go off, contact your Toyota dealer assoon as possible. SU15005

High engine coolanttemperaturewarning light in red

Low engine coolanttemperatureindicator light in blue

The indicator and warning lights indi-cate the engine coolant temperaturewhen the ignition switch is on. The en-gine operating temperature will varywith changes in weather and engineload.The high engine coolant temperature warn-ing light will come on when the ignitionkey is turned to the “ON” position. Aftera few seconds, the light will go off.If your engine coolant temperature is coolwith the ignition switch on, the low enginecoolant temperature indicator light comeson. If it keeps lighting on with the enginefully warmed, contact your Toyota dealeras soon as possible to service the ve-hicle.

Engine coolant temperatureindicator and warning light

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If the high engine coolant temperaturewarning light flashes, your engine is toohot. If your vehicle overheats, stop yourvehicle and allow the engine to cool.Your vehicle may overheat during severeoperating conditions, such as:! Driving up a long hill on a hot day.! Reducing speed or stopping after high

speed driving.! Idling for a long period with the air

conditioning on in stop–and–go traffic.

NOTICE" Do not remove the thermostat in

the engine cooling system as thismay cause the engine to overheat.The thermostat is designed to con-trol the flow of coolant to keep thetemperature of the engine withinthe specified operating range.

" Do not continue driving with anoverheated engine. See “If yourvehicle overheats” in Section 4.

Odometer and two trip meters

SU15003

This meter displays the odometer andtwo trip meters.1. Odometer—Shows the total distance

the vehicle has been driven.2. Two trip meters—Shows two different

distances independently driven sincethe last time each trip meter was setto zero.You can use one trip meter to calculatethe fuel economy and the other tomeasure the distance on each trip. Alltrip meter data is cancelled if the elec-trical power source is disconnected.

3. Trip meter reset knob—It can reset thetwo trip meters to zero, and alsochange the meter display.To change the meter display, quicklypush and release the knob. The meterdisplay changes in the order from theodometer to trip meter A to trip meterB, then back to the odometer eachtime you push.To reset the trip meter A to zero, dis-play the meter A reading, then pushand hold the knob until the meter isset to zero. The same process can beapplied for resetting the trip meter B.

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(a) If parking brakeis off, stop immediately and

contact Toyota dealer.

(b) Fasten driver’s seat belt.

If the indicator or buzzer comes on...

(d) Stop and check.

(e) Take vehicle toToyota dealer.

(f) Fill up tank.

or

(Indicator and buzzer)

Do this.

(c) Fasten front passenger’s seat belt.

(g) Stop and check.

(h) Take vehicle to Toyota dealer.

(i) Close all doors.

(j) Take vehicle to Toyota dealerimmediately.

(k) Add washerfluid.

If the indicator or buzzer comes on...

Do this.

(l) Stop and check.

(in red)

or

(m) Remove key.Key reminderbuzzer

(n) Turn off lights.Light reminderbuzzer

If the indicator or buzzer comes on...

Do this.

Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers

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(a) Brake System Warning LightThis light comes on in the following caseswhen the ignition key is in the “ON” posi-tion.! When the parking brake is applied...! When the brake fluid level is low...

CAUTION

It is dangerous to continue drivingnormally when the brake fluid level islow.

Have your vehicle checked at yourToyota dealer in the following cases:The light does not come on even if theparking brake is applied when the ignitionkey is in the “ON” position.

CAUTION

If the light does not turn off evenafter the parking brake is releasedwhile the engine is running, immedi-ately stop your vehicle at a safeplace and contact your Toyota dealer.In this case, the brakes may not workproperly and your stopping distancewill become longer. Depress the brakepedal firmly and bring the vehicle toan immediate stop.

(b) Driver’s Seat Belt Reminder Lightand Buzzer

This light and buzzer remind you tobuckle up the driver’s seat belt.Once the ignition key is turned to “ON” or“START”, the reminder light and buzzercome on if the driver’s seat belt is notfastened. Unless the driver fastens thebelt, the light stays on and the buzzerstops after about 4 to 8 seconds.(c) Front Passenger’s Seat Belt

Reminder LightThis light reminds you to buckle up thefront passenger’s seat belt.

Once the ignition key is turned to “ON” or“START”, the reminder light comes on ifa passenger sits in the front passengerseat and does not fasten the seat belt.Unless the front passenger fastens thebelt, the light stays on. This light remindsyou to buckle up, the front passenger’sseat belt.If luggage load is placed on the frontpassenger seat, depending on its weightand how it is placed on the seat, built–insensors in the seat cushion may detectthe pressure, causing the reminder light tocome on.(d) Discharge Warning LightThis light warns that the battery is beingdischarged.If it comes on while you are driving, thereis a problem somewhere in the chargingsystem.The engine ignition will continue to oper-ate, however, until the battery is dis-charged. Turn off the air conditioning,blower, radio, etc., and drive directly tothe nearest Toyota dealer or repair shop.

NOTICEDo not continue driving if the enginedrive belt is broken or loose.

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(e) Malfunction Indicator LampThis lamp comes on in the followingcases.a. The fuel tank is completely empty.

(See “Fuel gauge” in this section forinstructions.)

b. The fuel tank cap is not tightened se-curely. (See “Fuel tank cap” in Section1–2 for instructions.)

c. There is a problem somewhere in yourengine or automatic transmission elec-trical system.

If it comes on while you are driving incase c, have your vehicle checked/re-paired by your Toyota dealer as soon aspossible.(f) Low Fuel Level Warning LightThis light comes on when the fuel levelin the tank becomes nearly empty. Fill upthe tank as soon as possible.On inclines or curves, due to the move-ment of fuel in the tank, the low fuel levelwarning light may come on earlier thanusual.(g) Low Oil Pressure Warning LightThis light warns that the engine oil pres-sure is too low.

If it flickers or stays on while you aredriving, pull off the road to a safe placeand stop the engine immediately. Call aToyota dealer or qualified repair shop forassistance.The light may occasionally flicker whenthe engine is idling or it may come onbriefly after a hard stop. There is nocause for concern if it then goes out whenthe engine is accelerated slightly.The light may come on when the oil levelis extremely low. It is not designed toindicate low oil level, and the oil levelmust be checked using the level dipstick.

NOTICE

Do not drive the vehicle with thewarning light on—even for one block.It may ruin the engine.

(h) “ABS” Warning LightThe light comes on when the ignition keyis turned to the “ON” position. If the anti–lock brake system works properly, thelight turns off after a few seconds. There-after, if the system malfunctions, the lightcomes on again.

When the “ABS” warning light is on (andthe brake system warning light is off), theanti–lock brake system does not operate,but the brake system still operates con-ventionally.When the “ABS” warning light is on (andthe brake system warning light is off), theanti–lock brake system does not operateso that the wheels could lock up duringa sudden braking or braking on slipperyroad surfaces.If either of the following conditionsoccurs, this indicates a malfunctionsomewhere in the parts monitored bythe warning light system. Contact yourToyota dealer as soon as possible toservice the vehicle.! The light does not come on when the

ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi-tion, or remains on.

! The light comes on while you are driv-ing.

A warning light turning on briefly duringoperation does not indicate a problem.(i) Open Door Warning LightThis light remains on until all the doorsand back door are completely closed.

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(j) SRS Warning LightThis light will come on when the igni-tion key is turned to the “ON” position.After about 6 seconds, the light will gooff. This means the system of the air-bags and front seat belt pretensionersare operating properly.The warning light system monitors the air-bag sensor assemblies, front airbag sen-sors, seat belt pretensioner assemblies,inflators, warning light, interconnecting wir-ing and power sources.If either of the following conditions occurs,this indicates a malfunction somewhere inthe parts monitored by the warning lightsystem. Contact your Toyota dealer assoon as possible to service the vehicle.! The light does not come on when the

ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi-tion or remains on.

! The light comes on or flashes whiledriving.

(k) Low Windshield Washer Fluid LevelWarning Light

The light warns that the windshield washerfluid level is too low. Add washer fluid atyour earliest opportunity. (For instructions,see “Adding washer fluid” in Section 7–3.)The light operates to warn that the engineis almost overheating.(l) High Engine Coolant Temperature

Warning LightThe light operates to warn that the engineis almost overheating.The light will come on when the ignitionkey is turned to the “ON” position. Aftera few seconds, the light will go off.If it flashes while you are driving, stop thevehicle and check your engine. For de-tailed instructions, see “If your vehicleoverheats” in Section 4.

NOTICEContinued driving with the light oncould result in engine overheating.

(m) Key Reminder BuzzerThis buzzer reminds you to remove thekey when you open the driver’s door withthe ignition key in the “ACC” or “LOCK”position.

(n) Light Reminder BuzzerThis buzzer will sound if the head lightswitch is left on and the driver’s door isopened with the key removed from theignition switch.

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CHECKING SERVICE REMINDERINDICATORS (except the low fuel levelwarning light and low windshield wash-er fluid level warning light)1. Apply the parking brake.2. Open one of the side doors or back

door. The open door warning light shouldcome on.

3. Close the door.The open door warning light should gooff.

4. Turn the ignition key to “ON”. The SRS warning light should come on.It goes off after about 6 seconds.

5. Turn the ignition key to “ON”, but donot start the engine.

All the service reminder indicators exceptthe open door warning light and SRSwarning light should come on. The “ABS”warning light goes off after a few seconds.

If any service reminder indicator or warn-ing buzzer does not function as describedabove, either the bulb is burned out or thecircuit is in need of repair. Have itchecked by your Toyota dealer as soon aspossible.

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OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLSIgnition switch, Transmission and Parking brakeIgnition switch with steering lock 86. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Automatic transmission 87. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Manual transmission 91. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parking brake 92. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 1– 6

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SY16001

“START”—Starter motor on. The keywill return to the “ON” position whenreleased.For starting tips, see Section 3.“ON”—Engine on and all accessorieson.This is the normal driving position.“ACC”—Accessories such as the radiooperate, but the engine is off.If you leave the key in the “ACC” or“LOCK” position and open the driver’sdoor, a buzzer will remind you to removethe key.“LOCK”—Engine is off and the steeringwheel is locked. The key can be re-moved only at this position.

You must push in the key to turn the keyfrom “ACC” to the “LOCK” position. Onvehicles with an automatic transmission,the selector lever must be put in the “P”position before pushing the key.When starting the engine, the key mayseem stuck at the “LOCK” position. Tofree it, first be sure the key is pushed allthe way in, and then rock the steeringwheel slightly while turning the key gently.

CAUTION

For manual transmission:Never remove the key when the ve-hicle is moving, as this will lock thesteering wheel and result in loss ofsteering control.

NOTICE

Do not leave the key in the “ON”position if the engine is not running.The battery will discharge and theignition could be damaged.

Ignition switch with steeringlock

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Automatic transmissionYour automatic transmission has a shiftlock system to minimize the possibility ofincorrect operation. This means you canonly shift out of “P” position when thebrake pedal is depressed (with the ignitionswitch in “ON” position and the lock re-lease button depressed).(a) Selector leverThe shift position is displayed on the in-strument cluster.P: Parking, engine starting and

key removalR: ReverseN: NeutralD: Normal driving (with overdrive on)2: Stronger engine brakingL: Maximum engine braking

SU16002

Lock release button To prevent misshifting

With the brake pedal depressed, shift whileholding the lock release button in. (Theignition switch must be in “ON” position.)

Shift while holding the lockrelease button in

Shift normally

Selector lever

Overdriveswitch

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SU16003

(b) Overdrive switchYou can select either third gear(with over-drive off) or forth gear (with overdrive on)by pushing this switch.To turn the overdrive off, push the switch.The “O/D OFF” indicator light should comeon. To turn the overdrive again, push theswitch again. The “O/D OFF” indicatorlight should go off.Always drive your vehicle with the over-drive on for better fuel economy andquieter driving.If the engine is turned off when the over-drive is off and restarted, the overdrivewill automatically be on.

(c) Normal driving1. Start the engine as instructed in “How

to start the engine” in Section 3. Thetransmission must be in “P” or “N”.

2. With your foot holding down the brakepedal, shift the selector lever to “D”.

When the lever is in the “D” position, theautomatic transmission system will selectthe most suitable gear for running condi-tions such as normal cruising, hill climb-ing, hard towing, etc.Always turn the overdrive switch on forbetter fuel economy and quieter driving. Ifthe engine coolant temperature is low, thetransmission will not shift into overdrivegear even with the overdrive switch on.

CAUTION

Never put your foot on the accelera-tor pedal while shifting.

3. Release the parking brake and brakepedal. Depress the accelerator pedalslowly for smooth starting.

(d) Using engine brakingTo use engine braking, you can downshiftthe transmission as follows:! Push the overdrive switch. The “O/D

OFF” indicator light will come on andthe transmission will downshift to thirdgear.

! Shift into the “2” position. The trans-mission will downshift to second gearwhen the vehicle speed drops down toor lower than 96 km/h (59 mph), andmore powerful engine braking will beenabled.

! Shift into the “L” position. The trans-mission will downshift to first gearwhen the vehicle speed drops down toor lower than 48 km/h (29 mph), andmaximum engine braking will be en-abled.

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CAUTION

Be careful when downshifting on aslippery surface. Abrupt shiftingcould cause the vehicle to spin orskid.

(e) Using “2” and “L” positionsThe “2” and “L” positions are used forstrong engine braking as described pre-viously.With the selector lever in “2” or “L”, youcan start the vehicle in motion as with thelever in “D”.With the selector lever in “2”, the vehiclewill start in first gear and automaticallyshift to second gear.With the selector lever in “L”, the trans-mission is engaged in first gear.

NOTICE

" Be careful not to overrev the en-gine. The approximate maximum al-lowable speed for each position isgiven below for your reference:

“2”................. 111 km/h (69 mph)“L”.................. 60 km/h (37 mph)

" Do not continue hill climbing orhard towing for a long time in the“2” or “L” position. This may causesevere automatic transmission dam-age from overheating. To preventsuch damage, “D” position shouldbe used in hill climbing or hardtowing.

(f) Backing up1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop.2. With the brake pedal held down with

your foot, shift the selector lever to the“R” position.

NOTICENever shift into reverse while the ve-hicle is moving.

(g) Parking1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop.2. Pull the parking brake lever up fully to

securely apply the parking brake.3. With the brake pedal pressed down,

shift the selector lever to the “P” posi-tion.

CAUTION

While the vehicle is moving, neverattempt to move the selector leverinto “P” position under any circum-stances. Serious mechanical damageand loss of vehicle control may re-sult.

(h) Good driving practice! If the transmission repeatedly shifts up

and down between the third gear andoverdrive when climbing a gentle slope,the overdrive switch should be turnedoff. Be sure to turn the switch on im-mediately afterward.

! When towing a trailer, in order to main-tain engine braking efficiency, do notuse overdrive.

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CAUTION

Always keep your foot on the brakepedal while stopped with the enginerunning. This prevents the vehiclefrom creeping.

NOTICEDo not hold the vehicle on an up-grade with the accelerator pedal. Itcan cause the transmission to over-heat. Always use the brake pedal orparking brake.

(i) Rocking your vehicle if stuck

CAUTION

If your vehicle becomes stuck insnow, mud, sand, etc., then you mayattempt to rock the vehicle free bymoving it forward and backward. Donot attempt this procedure if peopleor objects are anywhere near the ve-hicle. During the rocking operationthe vehicle may suddenly move for-ward or backward as it becomes un-stuck, causing injury or damage tonearby people or objects.

NOTICE

If you rock your vehicle, observe thefollowing precautions to prevent dam-age to the transmission and otherparts." Do not depress the accelerator ped-

al while shifting the selector leveror before the transmission is com-pletely shifted to forward or reversegear.

" Do not race the engine and avoidspinning the wheels.

" If your vehicle remains stuck afterrocking the vehicle several times,consider other ways such as tow-ing.

(j) If you cannot shift the selector le-ver out of “P” position

If you cannot shift the selector lever from“P” position even though the brake pedalis depressed, use the shift lock overridebutton. For instructions, see “If you cannotshift automatic transmission selector lever”in Section 4.

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Manual transmission

SF16001

The shift pattern is conventional asshown above.Press the clutch pedal down fully whileshifting, and then release it slowly. Do notrest your foot on the pedal while driving,because it will cause clutch trouble. Anddo not use the clutch to hold the vehiclewhen stopped on an uphill grade—use theparking brake.Recommended shifting speedsThe transmission is fully synchronized andupshifting or downshifting is easy.For the best compromise between fueleconomy and vehicle performance, youshould upshift or downshift at the followingspeeds:

Low altitude—1219 m (4000 ft.) or lower

gear km/h (mph)1 to 2 or 2 to 1 24 (15)2 to 3 or 3 to 2 40 (25)3 to 4 or 4 to 3 64 (40)4 to 5 / 5 to 4 72/64 (45/40)

High altitude—Higher than 1219 m (4000 ft.)

Upshiftinggear km/h (mph)

1 to 2 24 (15)2 to 3 57 (36)3 to 4 72 (45)4 to 5 85 (53)

Downshiftinggear km/h (mph)

2 to 1 24 (15)3 to 2 40 (25)4 to 3 64 (40)5 to 4 64 (40)

Downshift to the appropriate gear if accel-eration is needed when you are cruisingbelow the above downshifting speeds.Upshifting too soon or downshifting toolate will cause lugging, and possibly ping-ing. Regularly revving the engine to maxi-mum speed in each gear will cause ex-cessive engine wear and high fuelconsumption.Maximum allowable speedsTo get on a highway or to pass slowertraffic, maximum acceleration may be nec-essary. Make sure you observe the follow-ing maximum allowable speeds in eachgear:

gear km/h (mph)1 54 (33)2 100 (62)3 146 (91)

NOTICE

Do not downshift if you are goingfaster than the maximum allowablespeed for the next lower gear.

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Good driving practice! If it is difficult to shift into reverse, put

the transmission in neutral, release theclutch pedal momentarily, and then tryagain.

! When towing a trailer, in order to main-tain engine braking efficiency, do notuse the fifth gear.

CAUTION

Be careful when downshifting on aslippery surface. Abrupt shiftingcould cause the vehicle to spin orskid.

NOTICEMake sure the vehicle is completelystopped before shifting into reverse.

Parking brake

SU16006

Type A

SU16007

Type B

When parking, firmly apply the parkingbrake to avoid inadvertent creeping.To set: Pull up the lever. For better hold-ing power, first depress the brake pedaland hold it while setting the parkingbrake.To release: Pull up the lever slightly (1),press the thumb button (2), and lower (3).To remind you that the parking brake isset, the parking brake reminder light inthe instrument panel remains on until yourelease the parking brake.

CAUTION

Before driving, be sure the parkingbrake is fully released and the park-ing brake reminder light is off.

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OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLSCar audio systemReference 94. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using your audio system 94. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Car audio system operating hints 114. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 1– 7

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Reference

SU17001

Type 1: AM·FM ETR radio (with cassetteand compact disc auto changer controller)

SU17002

Type 2: AM·FM ETR radio/cassette player(with compact disc auto changer control-ler)

SU17003

Type 3: AM·FM ETR radio/cassette player/compact disc player (with compact discauto changer controller)

This section describes some of the basicfeatures on Toyota audio systems. Someinformation may not pertain to your sys-tem.Your audio system works when the ignitionkey is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.TURNING THE SYSTEM ON AND OFFPush “PWR/VOL” or “PWR·VOL” to turnthe audio system on and off.Push “AM”, “FM1·2”, “TAPE”, “CD” or“AUX” to turn on that function withoutpushing “PWR/VOL” or “PWR·VOL”.You can turn on each player by insertinga cassette tape or compact disc.You can turn off each player by ejectingthe cassette tape or compact disc. If theaudio system was previously off, then theentire audio system will be turned offwhen you eject the cassette tape or com-pact disc. If another function was pre-viously playing, it will come on again.SWITCHING BETWEEN FUNCTIONSPush “AM”, “FM1·2”, “TAPE”, “CD” or“AUX” if the system is already on but youwant to switch from one function to anoth-er.

Using your audio system— —Some basics

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TONE AND BALANCEFor details about your system’s tone andbalance controls, see the description ofyour own system.ToneHow good an audio program sounds toyou is largely determined by the mix ofthe treble, midrange, and bass levels. Infact, different kinds of music and vocalprograms usually sound better with differ-ent mixes of treble, midrange and bass.BalanceA good balance of the left and right stereochannels and of the front and rear soundlevels is also important.Keep in mind that if you are listening toa stereo recording or broadcast, changingthe right/left balance will increase the vol-ume of one group of sounds while de-creasing the volume of another.

YOUR RADIO ANTENNATo lower a manual antenna, carefully pushit down.

NOTICE

To prevent damage to the antenna,make sure it is retracted before driv-ing your Toyota through an automaticcar wash.

YOUR CASSETTE PLAYERWhen you insert a cassette, the exposedtape should be to the right.

NOTICE

Do not oil any part of the player anddo not insert anything other than cas-sette tapes into the slot, or the tapeplayer may be damaged.

YOUR COMPACT DISC PLAYERWhen you insert a disc, gently push it inwith the label side up. (The player willautomatically eject a disc if the label sideis down.) The compact disc player willplay from track 1 through the end of thedisc. Then it will play from track 1 again.

NOTICENever try to disassemble or oil anypart of the compact disc player. Donot insert anything except a compactdisc into the slot.

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Details of specific buttons, controls, andfeatures are described in the alphabeticallisting that follows.

—Controls and features!Type 1

SU17004

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1 2 3 4 5 6 (Preset buttons)These buttons are used to preset andtune in radio stations.To preset a station to a button: Tune inthe desired station (see “TUNE” knob or“SEEK” button). Push and hold down thebutton until you hear a beep—this will setthe station to the button. The button num-ber will appear on the display.To tune in to a preset station: Push thebutton for the station you want. The but-ton number and station frequency will ap-pear on the display.These systems can store one AM and twoFM stations for each button (The displaywill show “AM”, “FM1” or “FM2” when youpush “AM” “FM1·2”).

(Program)

Push “ ” to select the other side of acassette tape. The display indicates whichside is currently selected (“ ” indicatestop side, “ ” indicates bottom side).Auto–reverse feature: After the cassetteplayer reaches the end of a tape side, itautomatically reverses and begins to playthe other side. This is true whether thecassette was playing or fast forwarding.

(Reverse/Fast forward buttons)Cassette PlayerPush the fast forward button to fast for-ward a cassette tape. “FF” will appear onthe display. Push the reverse button torewind a tape. “REW” will appear on thedisplay.To stop the tape while it is fast forward-ing, push the fast forward button or“TAPE”; to stop the tape while it is re-winding, push the reverse button or“TAPE”.If a tape side rewinds completely, the cas-sette player will stop and then play thatsame side. If a tape fast forwards com-pletely, the cassette player will play theother side of the tape, using the auto–re-verse feature.Compact Disc PlayerIf you want to fast forward or reversethrough a compact disc track, push andhold in the fast forward or reverse button.When you release the button, the compactdisc player will resume playing.

AMPush “AM” to turn on the radio and selectthe AM band. “AM” will appear on thedisplay.If the audio system is off, you can turnon the radio by pushing “AM”. Also, push“AM” to switch from cassette or compactdisc operation to radio operation.CTRL / MODE (Audio control and modeadjustment)Manual tone adjustment function—This knob is used to adjust the tonemanually.For low–pitch tone adjustment, push“CTRL / MODE” repeatedly until “BAS”appears on the display. Then turn theknob to suit your preference.The display will show the range from“BAS –5” to “BAS 5”.For high–pitch tone adjustment, push“CTRL / MODE” repeatedly until “TRE”appears on the display. Then turn theknob to suit your preference.The display will show the range from“TRE –5” to “TRE 5”.

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Sound balance adjustment function—This knob is also used to adjust thesound balance between the front and rear,and the right and left speakers.For front/rear adjustment, push “CTRL /MODE” repeatedly until “FAd” appears onthe display. Then turn the knob to adjustthe front/rear balance.The display will show the range from“FAd–F7” to “FAd–R7”.For left/right adjustment, push “CTRL /MODE” repeatedly until “BAL” appears onthe display. Then turn the knob to adjustthe left/right balance.The display will show the range from“BAL–L7” to “BAL–R7”.AUX (Auxiliary button)This button is used to operate each playerwhen a cassette tape player, compact discplayer or compact disc auto changer isequipped with this radio player.With cassette tape playerPush “AUX” to switch from radio to cas-sette operation. If the audio system is off,you can turn on the cassette player bypushing “AUX”. In both cases, a cassettemust already be loaded in the player.

With compact disc player or compactdisc auto changerPush “AUX” to switch from radio to com-pact disc operation. If the audio system isoff, you can turn on the compact discplayer by pushing “AUX”. In both cases,a disc must already be loaded in theplayer.When the audio is set into compact discoperation, the display shows the track or,track and disc number currently beingplayed. Each time you push “AUX”, thesystem changes to the automatic changer.If the player malfunctions, your audio sys-tem will display one of the six followingerror messages.If “WAIT” appears on the display, it indi-cates that the inside of the player unitmay be too hot due to the very high ambi-ent temperature. Remove the disc or mag-azine from the player and allow the playerto cool down.If “Err 1” appears on the display, itindicates the disc is dirty, damaged, or itwas inserted up–side down. Clean thedisc or insert it correctly.If “Err 2” appears on the display, itindicates no disc is loaded inside themagazine. Insert a disc.

If “Err 3” or “Err 4” appears on thedisplay, it indicates there is a trouble in-side the system. Eject the disc or maga-zine. Set the disc or magazine again.If “OPEn” appears on the display, itindicates the compact disc auto changerlid is open. Close the compact disc autochanger lid.If the malfunction is not rectified, takeyour vehicle to your Toyota dealer.DISC !"

Compact disc auto changer only—By using this button, you can select adisc you wish to listen to.Push either side of the button until thenumber of the disc you want to listen toappears on the display.Dolby" B NR∗

If you are listening to a tape that wasrecorded with Dolby" B Noise Reduction,push the button marked with the double–Dsymbol. The double–D symbol will appearon the display. Push the button again toturn off Dolby" B NR.The Dolby NR mode reduces tape noiseby about 10 dB. For best sound reproduc-tion, play your tapes with this button onor off according to the mode used forrecording the tape.

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∗: Dolby noise reduction manufactured under license fromDolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. “DOLBY” and thedouble D symbol are trademarks of Dolby LaboratoriesLicensing Corporation.

FM1·2Push “FM1·2” to turn on the radio andselect the FM band. “FM1” or “FM2” willappear on the display. This system allowsyou to set twelve FM stations, two foreach button.If the audio system is off, you can turnon the radio by pushing “FM1·2”. Also,push “FM1·2” to switch from cassette orcompact disc operation to radio operation.PWR/VOL (Power/Volume)Push “PWR/VOL” to turn the audio systemon and off. Turn “PWR/VOL” to adjust thevolume.RAND (Random)There are two random features—you caneither listen to the tracks on all the com-pact discs in the magazine in random or-der, or only listen to the tracks on aspecific compact disc in random order.

Random playing for the tracks on a disc:Quickly push and release “RAND”. “RAND”will appear on the display. The disc youare listening to will play in random order.If you hear a beep, you held the buttontoo long, and the player will play all thetracks in the magazine in random order.To turn off the random feature, push“RAND” again.Compact disc auto changer only—Random playing for all the tracks in themagazine:Push and hold “RAND” until you hear abeep. “ ·RAND” will appear on the dis-play and the player will perform all thetracks on all the discs in the magazine inrandom order. To turn off the random fea-ture, push “RAND” again.RPT (Repeat)Cassette PlayerPush “RPT” while the track is playing.“RPT” will appear on the display. Whenthe track ends, it will automatically berewound and replayed. This process willbe continued until you push the buttonagain to turn off the repeat feature.There must be at least 3 seconds of blankspace between tracks in order for the re-peat feature to work correctly.

Compact Disc PlayerThere are two repeat features—you caneither replay a disc track or a whole com-pact disc.Repeating a track:Quickly push and release “RPT” while thetrack is playing. “RPT” will appear on thedisplay. If you hear a beep, you held thebutton too long, and the player will repeatthe whole disc. When the track ends, itwill automatically be replayed. This pro-cess will be continued until you push thebutton again to turn off the repeat feature.Compact disc auto changer only—Repeating a disc:Push and hold “RPT” until you hear abeep. “ ·RPT” will appear on the dis-play. The player will repeat all the trackson the disc you are listening to. When thedisc ends, the player will automatically goback to the top track of the disc andreplay. This process will be continued untilyou push the button again to turn off therepeat feature.

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SCANRadioYou can either scan all the frequencies ona band or scan only the preset stationsfor that band.To scan the preset stations: Push and hold “SCAN” until you hear abeep. The radio will tune in the next pres-et station up the band, stay there for 5seconds, and then move to the next pre-set station. To select a station, push“SCAN” again.To scan all the frequencies: Quickly push and release “SCAN”. If youhear a beep, you held the button too long,and the radio will scan the preset sta-tions. The radio will find the next stationup the station band, stay there for 5 se-conds, and then scan again. To select astation, push “SCAN” again.Compact disc playerThere are two scan features—you can ei-ther scan the tracks on a specific disc orscan the first tracks of all the discs in themagazine.

Scanning the tracks on a disc:Quickly push and release “SCAN”. “SCAN”will appear on the display and the playerwill scan all the tracks on the disc youare listening to. If you hear a beep, youheld the button too long, and the playerwill scan the first track of all the discs inthe magazine. To select a track, push“SCAN” again. If the player scanned allthe tracks on the disc, it will stop scan-ning.Compact disc auto changer only—Scanning the first track of all the discs inthe magazine:Push “SCAN” until you hear a beep.“ ·SCAN” will appear on the displayand the player will perform the first trackof the next disc. To select a disc, pushthe “SCAN” again. If the player hasscanned all the discs, it will stop scan-ning.SEEK (Seeking)RadioIn the seek mode, the radio finds andplays the next station up or down thestation band.To seek a station, quickly push and re-lease the “"” or “!” under the “SEEK”.Do this again to find another station.

Cassette PlayerBy using this button, you can skip up ordown to a different track.You can skip up to nine tracks at a time.Push the up or down side of the button.“FF 1” or “REW 1” will appear on thedisplay.Next, push either side of the track buttonuntil the number on the display reachesthe number of tracks you want to skip. Ifyou push the button ten times, the skipfeature will be turned off.When counting the number of tracks youwant to rewind, remember to count thecurrent track as well. For example, if youwant to rewind to a song that is two be-fore the song you are listening to, pushon the down side of the button until “REW3” appears on the display.If you have pushed the track button morethan you wanted to, push the other sideof the button. The track number will bereduced.The track number you select is not validif it is higher than the number of tracksremaining on the current cassette side.# After the beginning of the tape is

reached, the player will automaticallystart playing the same side.

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# After the end of the tape is reached,the player will automatically reversesides and start playing the other side.

There must be at least 3 seconds of blankspace between tracks for the track buttonto work correctly. In addition, the featuremay not work well with some spokenword, live, or classical recordings.ST (Stereo reception) displayYour radio automatically changes to stereoreception when a stereo broadcast is re-ceived. “ST” appears on the display. If thesignal becomes weak, the radio reducesthe amount of channel separation to prev-ent the weak signal from creating noise.If the signal becomes extremely weak, theradio switches from stereo to mono recep-tion.TRACK (Track up/down button): Compact disc playerBy using this button, you can skip up ordown to a different track.Push either side of the track button untilthe number of the track you want to listento appears on the display. If you want toreturn to the beginning of the currenttrack, push the down side of the buttonone time, quickly.

TUNE (Tuning)Your Toyota has an electronic tuning radio(ETR). Turn the knob clockwise to step upthe frequency. Turn the knob counterclock-wise to step down the frequency.

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Details of specific buttons, controls, andfeatures are described in the alphabeticallisting that follows.

!Type 2

SU17005

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1 2 3 4 5 6 (Preset buttons)These buttons are used to preset andtune in radio stations.To preset a station to a button: Tune inthe desired station (see “TUNE” knob or“SEEK” button). Push and hold down thebutton until you hear a beep—this will setthe station to the button. The button num-ber will appear on the display.To tune in to a preset station: Push thebutton for the station you want. The but-ton number and station frequency will ap-pear on the display.These systems can store one AM and twoFM stations for each button (The displaywill show “AM”, “FM1” or “FM2” when youpush “AM” “FM1·2”).

(Eject button)Push the cassette tape eject button toeject a cassette. Push the compact disceject button to eject a compact disc.After you turn the ignition to “LOCK”, youwill be able to eject a cassette or disc butyou will not be able to reinsert it.

(Program)

Push “ ” to select the other side of acassette tape. The display indicates whichside is currently selected (“ ” indicatestop side, “ ” indicates bottom side).Auto–reverse feature: After the cassetteplayer reaches the end of a tape side, itautomatically reverses and begins to playthe other side. This is true whether thecassette was playing or fast forwarding.

(Reverse/Fast forward buttons)Cassette PlayerPush the fast forward button to fast for-ward a cassette tape. “FF” will appear onthe display. Push the reverse button torewind a tape. “REW” will appear on thedisplay.To stop the tape while it is fast forward-ing, push the fast forward button or“TAPE”; to stop the tape while it is re-winding, push the reverse button or“TAPE”.If a tape side rewinds completely, the cas-sette player will stop and then play thatsame side. If a tape fast forwards com-pletely, the cassette player will play theother side of the tape, using the auto–re-verse feature.

Compact Disc PlayerIf you want to fast forward or reversethrough a compact disc track, push andhold in the fast forward or reverse button.When you release the button, the compactdisc player will resume playing.AMPush “AM” to turn on the radio and selectthe AM band. “AM” will appear on thedisplay.If the audio system is off, you can turnon the radio by pushing “AM”. Also, push“AM” to switch from cassette or compactdisc operation to radio operation.CTRL / MODE (Audio control and modeadjustment)Manual tone adjustment function—This knob is used to adjust the tonemanually.For low–pitch tone adjustment, push“CTRL / MODE” repeatedly until “BAS”appears on the display. Then turn theknob to suit your preference.The display will show the range from“BAS –5” to “BAS 5”.

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For high–pitch tone adjustment, push“CTRL / MODE” repeatedly until “TRE”appears on the display. Then turn theknob to suit your preference.The display will show the range from“TRE –5” to “TRE 5”.Sound balance adjustment function—This knob is also used to adjust thesound balance between the front and rear,and the right and left speakers.For front/rear adjustment, push “CTRL /MODE” repeatedly until “FAd” appears onthe display. Then turn the knob to adjustthe front/rear balance.The display will show the range from“FAd–F7” to “FAd–R7”.For left/right adjustment, push “CTRL /MODE” repeatedly until “BAL” appears onthe display. Then turn the knob to adjustthe left/right balance.The display will show the range from“BAL–L7” to “BAL–R7”.

CD (Compact Disc)Push “CD” to switch from radio or cas-sette operation to compact disc operation.If the audio system is off, you can turnon the compact disc player by pushing“CD”. In both cases, a disc must alreadybe loaded in the player.When the audio is set into compact discoperation, the display shows the track or,track and disc number currently beingplayed. Each time you push “CD”, thesystem changes to the automatic changer.If the player malfunctions, your audio sys-tem will display one of the six followingerror messages.If “WAIT” appears on the display, it indi-cates that the inside of the player unitmay be too hot due to the very high ambi-ent temperature. Remove the disc or mag-azine from the player and allow the playerto cool down.If “Err 1” appears on the display, itindicates the disc is dirty, damaged, or itwas inserted up–side down. Clean thedisc or insert it correctly.If “Err 2” appears on the display, itindicates no disc is loaded inside themagazine. Insert a disc.

If “Err 3” or “Err 4” appears on thedisplay, it indicates there is a trouble in-side the system. Eject the disc or maga-zine. Set the disc or magazine again.If “OPEn” appears on the display, itindicates the compact disc auto changerlid is open. Close the compact disc autochanger lid.If the malfunction is not rectified, takeyour vehicle to your Toyota dealer.DISC !"

Compact disc auto changer only—By using this button, you can select adisc you wish to listen to.Push either side of the button until thenumber of the disc you want to listen toappears on the display.Dolby" B NR∗

If you are listening to a tape that wasrecorded with Dolby" B Noise Reduction,push the button marked with the double–Dsymbol. The double–D symbol will appearon the display. Push the button again toturn off Dolby" B NR.The Dolby NR mode reduces tape noiseby about 10 dB. For best sound reproduc-tion, play your tapes with this button onor off according to the mode used forrecording the tape.

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∗: Dolby noise reduction manufactured under license fromDolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. “DOLBY” and thedouble D symbol are trademarks of Dolby LaboratoriesLicensing Corporation.

FM1·2Push “FM1·2” to turn on the radio andselect the FM band. “FM1” or “FM2” willappear on the display. This system allowsyou to set twelve FM stations, two foreach button.If the audio system is off, you can turnon the radio by pushing “FM1·2”. Also,push “FM1·2” to switch from cassette orcompact disc operation to radio operation.PWR/VOL (Power/Volume)Push “PWR/VOL” to turn the audio systemon and off. Turn “PWR/VOL” to adjust thevolume.RAND (Random)There are two random features—you caneither listen to the tracks on all the com-pact discs in the magazine in random or-der, or only listen to the tracks on aspecific compact disc in random order.

Random playing for the tracks on a disc:Quickly push and release “RAND”. “RAND”will appear on the display. The disc youare listening to will play in random order.If you hear a beep, you held the buttontoo long, and the player will play all thetracks in the magazine in random order.To turn off the random feature, push“RAND” again.Compact disc auto changer only—Random playing for all the tracks in themagazine:Push and hold “RAND” until you hear abeep. “ ·RAND” will appear on the dis-play and the player will perform all thetracks on all the discs in the magazine inrandom order. To turn off the random fea-ture, push “RAND” again.RPT (Repeat)Cassette PlayerPush “RPT” while the track is playing.“RPT” will appear on the display. Whenthe track ends, it will automatically berewound and replayed. This process willbe continued until you push the buttonagain to turn off the repeat feature.There must be at least 3 seconds of blankspace between tracks in order for the re-peat feature to work correctly.

Compact Disc PlayerThere are two repeat features—you caneither replay a disc track or a whole com-pact disc.Repeating a track:Quickly push and release “RPT” while thetrack is playing. “RPT” will appear on thedisplay. If you hear a beep, you held thebutton too long, and the player will repeatthe whole disc. When the track ends, itwill automatically be replayed. This pro-cess will be continued until you push thebutton again to turn off the repeat feature.Compact disc auto changer only—Repeating a disc:Push and hold “RPT” until you hear abeep. “ ·RPT” will appear on the dis-play. The player will repeat all the trackson the disc you are listening to. When thedisc ends, the player will automatically goback to the top track of the disc andreplay. This process will be continued untilyou push the button again to turn off therepeat feature.

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SCANRadioYou can either scan all the frequencies ona band or scan only the preset stationsfor that band.To scan the preset stations: Push and hold “SCAN” until you hear abeep. The radio will tune in the next pres-et station up the band, stay there for 5seconds, and then move to the next pre-set station. To select a station, push“SCAN” again.To scan all the frequencies: Quickly push and release “SCAN”. If youhear a beep, you held the button too long,and the radio will scan the preset sta-tions. The radio will find the next stationup the station band, stay there for 5 se-conds, and then scan again. To select astation, push “SCAN” again.Compact disc playerThere are two scan features—you can ei-ther scan the tracks on a specific disc orscan the first tracks of all the discs in themagazine.

Scanning the tracks on a disc:Quickly push and release “SCAN”. “SCAN”will appear on the display and the playerwill scan all the tracks on the disc youare listening to. If you hear a beep, youheld the button too long, and the playerwill scan the first track of all the discs inthe magazine. To select a track, push“SCAN” again. If the player scanned allthe tracks on the disc, it will stop scan-ning.Compact disc auto changer only—Scanning the first track of all the discs inthe magazine:Push “SCAN” until you hear a beep.“ ·SCAN” will appear on the displayand the player will perform the first trackof the next disc. To select a disc, pushthe “SCAN” again. If the player hasscanned all the discs, it will stop scan-ning.SEEK (Seeking)RadioIn the seek mode, the radio finds andplays the next station up or down thestation band.To seek a station, quickly push and re-lease the “"” or “!” under the “SEEK”.Do this again to find another station.

Cassette PlayerBy using this button, you can skip up ordown to a different track.You can skip up to nine tracks at a time.Push the up or down side of the button.“FF 1” or “REW 1” will appear on thedisplay.Next, push either side of the track buttonuntil the number on the display reachesthe number of tracks you want to skip. Ifyou push the button ten times, the skipfeature will be turned off.When counting the number of tracks youwant to rewind, remember to count thecurrent track as well. For example, if youwant to rewind to a song that is two be-fore the song you are listening to, pushon the down side of the button until “REW3” appears on the display.If you have pushed the track button morethan you wanted to, push the other sideof the button. The track number will bereduced.The track number you select is not validif it is higher than the number of tracksremaining on the current cassette side.# After the beginning of the tape is

reached, the player will automaticallystart playing the same side.

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# After the end of the tape is reached,the player will automatically reversesides and start playing the other side.

There must be at least 3 seconds of blankspace between tracks for the track buttonto work correctly. In addition, the featuremay not work well with some spokenword, live, or classical recordings.ST (Stereo reception) displayYour radio automatically changes to stereoreception when a stereo broadcast is re-ceived. “ST” appears on the display. If thesignal becomes weak, the radio reducesthe amount of channel separation to prev-ent the weak signal from creating noise.If the signal becomes extremely weak, theradio switches from stereo to mono recep-tion.TAPEPush “TAPE” to switch from radio or com-pact disc operation to cassette operation.If the audio system is off, you can turnon the cassette player by pushing “TAPE”.In both cases, a cassette must already beloaded in the player.

TRACK (Track up/down button): Compact disc playerBy using this button, you can skip up ordown to a different track.Push either side of the track button untilthe number of the track you want to listento appears on the display. If you want toreturn to the beginning of the currenttrack, push the down side of the buttonone time, quickly.TUNE (Tuning)Your Toyota has an electronic tuning radio(ETR). Turn the knob clockwise to step upthe frequency. Turn the knob counterclock-wise to step down the frequency.

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Details of specific buttons, controls, andfeatures are described in the alphabeticallisting that follows.

!Type 3

SU17006

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1 2 3 4 5 6 (Preset buttons)These buttons are used to preset andtune in radio stations.To preset a station to a button: Tune inthe desired station (see “TUNE” knob or“SEEK” button). Push and hold down thebutton until you hear a beep—this will setthe station to the button. The button num-ber will appear on the display.To tune in to a preset station: Push thebutton for the station you want. The but-ton number and station frequency will ap-pear on the display.These systems can store one AM and twoFM stations for each button (The displaywill show “AM”, “FM1” or “FM2” when youpush “AM” “FM1·2”).

(Eject button)Push the cassette tape eject button toeject a cassette. Push the compact disceject button to eject a compact disc.After you turn the ignition to “LOCK”, youwill be able to eject a cassette or disc butyou will not be able to reinsert it.

(Program)

Push “ ” to select the other side of acassette tape. The display indicates whichside is currently selected (“ ” indicatestop side, “ ” indicates bottom side).Auto–reverse feature: After the cassetteplayer reaches the end of a tape side, itautomatically reverses and begins to playthe other side. This is true whether thecassette was playing or fast forwarding.

(Reverse/Fast forward buttons)Cassette PlayerPush the fast forward button to fast for-ward a cassette tape. “FF” will appear onthe display. Push the reverse button torewind a tape. “REW” will appear on thedisplay.To stop the tape while it is fast forward-ing, push the fast forward button or“TAPE”; to stop the tape while it is re-winding, push the reverse button or“TAPE”.

If a tape side rewinds completely, the cas-sette player will stop and then play thatsame side. If a tape fast forwards com-pletely, the cassette player will play theother side of the tape, using the auto–re-verse feature.Compact Disc PlayerIf you want to fast forward or reversethrough a compact disc track, push andhold in the fast forward or reverse button.When you release the button, the compactdisc player will resume playing.AMPush “AM” to turn on the radio and selectthe AM band. “AM” will appear on thedisplay.If the audio system is off, you can turnon the radio by pushing “AM”. Also, push“AM” to switch from cassette or compactdisc operation to radio operation.

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CONTROL / MODE (Audio control andmode adjustment)Manual tone adjustment function—This knob is used to adjust the tonemanually.For low–pitch tone adjustment, push“CONTROL / MODE” repeatedly until“BAS” appears on the display. Then turnthe knob to suit your preference.The display will show the range from“BAS –5” to “BAS 5”.For middle–pitch tone adjustment, push“CONTROL / MODE” repeatedly until “MId”appears on the display. Then turn theknob to suit your preference.The display will show the range from “MId–5” to “MId 5”.For high–pitch tone adjustment, push“CONTROL / MODE” repeatedly until“TRE” appears on the display. Then turnthe knob to suit your preference.The display will show the range from“TRE –5” to “TRE 5”.Sound balance adjustment function—This knob is also used to adjust thesound balance between the front and rear,and the right and left speakers.

For front/rear adjustment, push “CONTROL/ MODE” repeatedly until “FAd” appearson the display. Then turn the knob toadjust the front/rear balance.The display will show the range from“FAd–F7” to “FAd–R7”.For left/right adjustment, push “CONTROL/ MODE” repeatedly until “BAL” appearson the display. Then turn the knob toadjust the left/right balance.The display will show the range from“BAL–L7” to “BAL–R7”.CD (Compact Disc)Push “CD” to switch from radio or cas-sette operation to compact disc operation.If the audio system is off, you can turnon the compact disc player by pushing“CD”. In both cases, a disc must alreadybe loaded in the player.When the audio is set into compact discoperation, the display shows the track or,track and disc number currently beingplayed. Each time you push “CD”, thesystem changes to the automatic changer.If the player malfunctions, your audio sys-tem will display one of the six followingerror messages.

If “WAIT” appears on the display, it indi-cates that the inside of the player unitmay be too hot due to the very high ambi-ent temperature. Remove the disc or mag-azine from the player and allow the playerto cool down.If “Err 1” appears on the display, itindicates the disc is dirty, damaged, or itwas inserted up–side down. Clean thedisc or insert it correctly.If “Err 2” appears on the display, itindicates no disc is loaded inside themagazine. Insert a disc.If “Err 3” or “Err 4” appears on thedisplay, it indicates there is a trouble in-side the system. Eject the disc or maga-zine. Set the disc or magazine again.If “OPEn” appears on the display, itindicates the compact disc auto changerlid is open. Close the compact disc autochanger lid.If the malfunction is not rectified, takeyour vehicle to your Toyota dealer.

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DISC !"

Compact disc auto changer only—By using this button, you can select adisc you wish to listen to.Push either side of the button until thenumber of the disc you want to listen toappears on the display.Dolby" B NR∗

If you are listening to a tape that wasrecorded with Dolby" B Noise Reduction,push the button marked with the double–Dsymbol. The double–D symbol will appearon the display. Push the button again toturn off Dolby" B NR.The Dolby NR mode reduces tape noiseby about 10 dB. For best sound reproduc-tion, play your tapes with this button onor off according to the mode used forrecording the tape.∗: Dolby noise reduction manufactured under license fromDolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. “DOLBY” and thedouble D symbol are trademarks of Dolby LaboratoriesLicensing Corporation.

FM1·2Push “FM1·2” to turn on the radio andselect the FM band. “FM1” or “FM2” willappear on the display. This system allowsyou to set twelve FM stations, two foreach button.

If the audio system is off, you can turnon the radio by pushing “FM1·2”. Also,push “FM1·2” to switch from cassette orcompact disc operation to radio operation.PWR·VOL (Power and Volume)Push “PWR·VOL” to turn the audio systemon and off. Turn “PWR·VOL” to adjust thevolume.RAND (Random)There are two random features—you caneither listen to the tracks on all the com-pact discs in the magazine in random or-der, or only listen to the tracks on aspecific compact disc in random order.Random playing for the tracks on a disc:Quickly push and release “ ”. “ ”will appear on the display. The disc youare listening to will play in random order.If you hear a beep, you held the buttontoo long, and the player will play all thetracks in the magazine in random order.To turn off the random feature, push thisbutton again.

Compact disc auto changer only—Random playing for all the tracks in themagazine:Push and hold “ ” until you hear abeep. “ ” will appear on the dis-play and the player will perform all thetracks on all the discs in the magazine inrandom order. To turn off the random fea-ture, push this button again.RPT (Repeat)Cassette PlayerPush “ ” while the track is playing.“ ” will appear on the display. Whenthe track ends, it will automatically berewound and replayed. This process willbe continued until you push the buttonagain to turn off the repeat feature.There must be at least 3 seconds of blankspace between tracks in order for the re-peat feature to work correctly.

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Compact Disc PlayerThere are two repeat features—You caneither replay a disc track or a whole com-pact disc.Repeating a track:Quickly push and release “ ” while thetrack is playing. “ ” will appear on thedisplay. If you hear a beep, you held thebutton too long, and the player will repeatthe whole disc. When the track ends, itwill automatically be replayed. This pro-cess will be continued until you push thebutton again to turn off the repeat feature.Compact disc auto changer only—Repeating a disc:Push and hold “ ” until you hear abeep. “ ” will appear on the display.The player will repeat all the tracks on thedisc you are listening to. When the discends, the player will automatically go backto the top track of the disc and replay.This process will be continued until youpush the button again to turn off the re-peat feature.

SCANRadioYou can either scan all the frequencies ona band or scan only the preset stationsfor that band.To scan the preset stations: Push and hold “SCAN” until you hear abeep. The radio will tune in the next pres-et station up the band, stay there for 5seconds, and then move to the next pre-set station. To select a station, push“SCAN” again.To scan all the frequencies: Quickly push and release “SCAN”. If youhear a beep, you held the button too long,and the radio will scan the preset sta-tions. The radio will find the next stationup the station band, stay there for 5 se-conds, and then scan again. To select astation, push “SCAN” again.

Compact disc playerThere are two scan features—you can ei-ther scan the tracks on a specific disc orscan the first tracks of all the discs in themagazine.Scanning the tracks on a disc:Quickly push and release “SCAN”. “SCAN”will appear on the display and the playerwill scan all the tracks on the disc youare listening to. If you hear a beep, youheld the button too long, and the playerwill scan the first track of all the discs inthe magazine. To select a track, push“SCAN” again. If the player scanned allthe tracks on the disc, it will stop scan-ning.Compact disc auto changer only—Scanning the first track of all the discs inthe magazine:Push “SCAN” until you hear a beep.“ ·SCAN” will appear on the displayand the player will perform the first trackof the next disc. To select a disc, pushthe “SCAN” again. If the player hasscanned all the discs, it will stop scan-ning.

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SEEK (Seeking)RadioIn the seek mode, the radio finds andplays the next station up or down thestation band.To seek a station, quickly push and re-lease the “"” or “!” under the “SEEK”.Do this again to find another station.Cassette PlayerBy using this button, you can skip up ordown to a different track.You can skip up to nine tracks at a time.Push the up or down side of the button.“FF 1” or “REW 1” will appear on thedisplay.Next, push either side of the track buttonuntil the number on the display reachesthe number of tracks you want to skip. Ifyou push the button ten times, the skipfeature will be turned off.When counting the number of tracks youwant to rewind, remember to count thecurrent track as well. For example, if youwant to rewind to a song that is two be-fore the song you are listening to, pushon the down side of the button until “REW3” appears on the display.

If you have pushed the track button morethan you wanted to, push the other sideof the button. The track number will bereduced.The track number you select is not validif it is higher than the number of tracksremaining on the current cassette side.# After the beginning of the tape is

reached, the player will automaticallystart playing the same side.

# After the end of the tape is reached,the player will automatically reversesides and start playing the other side.

There must be at least 3 seconds of blankspace between tracks for the track buttonto work correctly. In addition, the featuremay not work well with some spokenword, live, or classical recordings.ST (Stereo reception) displayYour radio automatically changes to stereoreception when a stereo broadcast is re-ceived. “ST” appears on the display. If thesignal becomes weak, the radio reducesthe amount of channel separation to prev-ent the weak signal from creating noise.If the signal becomes extremely weak, theradio switches from stereo to mono recep-tion.

TAPEPush “TAPE” to switch from radio or com-pact disc operation to cassette operation.If the audio system is off, you can turnon the cassette player by pushing “TAPE”.In both cases, a cassette must already beloaded in the player.TRACK (Track up/down button): Compact disc playerBy using this button, you can skip up ordown to a different track.Push either side of the track button untilthe number of the track you want to listento appears on the display. If you want toreturn to the beginning of the currenttrack, push the down side of the buttonone time, quickly.TUNE (Tuning)Your Toyota has an electronic tuning radio(ETR). Turn the knob clockwise to step upthe frequency. Turn the knob counterclock-wise to step down the frequency.

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NOTICE

To ensure the correct audio systemoperation:$ Be careful not to spill beverages

over the audio system.$ Do not put anything other than a

cassette tape or Compact Disc intothe slot.

$ The use of cellular phone inside ornear the vehicle may cause a noisefrom the speakers of the audio sys-tem which you are listening to.However, this does not indicate amalfunction.

RADIO RECEPTIONUsually, a problem with radio receptiondoes not mean there is a problem withyour radio—it is just the normal result ofconditions outside the vehicle.For example, nearby buildings and terraincan interfere with FM reception. Powerlines or telephone wires can interfere withAM signals. And of course, radio signalshave a limited range, and the farther youare from a station, the weaker its signalwill be. In addition, reception conditionschange constantly as your vehicle moves.

Here are some common reception prob-lems that probably do not indicate a prob-lem with your radio:FMFading and drifting stations—Generally, theeffective range of FM is about 40 km (25miles). Once outside this range, you maynotice fading and drifting, which increasewith the distance from the radio transmit-ter. They are often accompanied by distor-tion.Multi–path—FM signals are reflective,making it possible for two signals to reachyour antenna at the same time. If thishappens, the signals will cancel each oth-er out, causing a momentary flutter orloss of reception.Static and fluttering—These occur whensignals are blocked by buildings, trees, orother large objects. Increasing the basslevel may reduce static and fluttering.Station swapping—If the FM signal youare listening to is interrupted or weak-ened, and there is another strong stationnearby on the FM band, your radio maytune in the second station until the origi-nal signal can be picked up again.

AMFading—AM broadcasts are reflected bythe upper atmosphere—especially at night.These reflected signals can interfere withthose received directly from the radio sta-tion, causing the radio station to soundalternately strong and weak.Station interference—When a reflected sig-nal and a signal received directly from aradio station are very nearly the samefrequency, they can interfere with eachother, making it difficult to hear the broad-cast.Static—AM is easily affected by externalsources of electrical noise, such as hightension power lines, lightening, or electri-cal motors. This results in static.CARING FOR YOUR CASSETTE PLAYERAND TAPESFor high performance from your cassetteplayer and tapes:Clean the tape head and other parts regu-larly.# A dirty tape head or tape path can

decrease sound quality and tangle yourcassette tapes. The easiest way toclean them is by using a cleaning tape.(A wet type is recommended.)

Car audio system operating hints

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Use high–quality cassettes.# Low–quality cassette tapes can cause

many problems, including poor sound,inconsistent playing speed, andconstant auto–reversing. They can alsoget stuck or tangled in the cassetteplayer.

# Do not use a cassette if it has beendamaged or tangled or if its label ispeeling off.

# Do not leave a cassette in the playerif you are not listening to it, especiallyif it is hot outside.

# Store cassettes in their cases and outof direct sunlight.

# Avoid using cassettes with a total play-ing time longer than 100 minutes (50minutes per side). The tape used inthese cassettes is thin and could getstuck or tangled in the cassette player.

CARING FOR YOUR COMPACT DISCPLAYER AND DISCS# Use only compact discs labeled as

shown. CD–R (CD–Recordable), CD–RW (CD–Re–writable) and personalcomputer use CD–ROMs may not beplayable on your compact disc player.

# Your compact disc player is intendedfor use with 12 cm (4.7 in.) discs only.

# Extremely high temperatures can keepyour compact disc player from working.On hot days, use the air conditioningto cool the vehicle interior before youlisten to a disc.

# Bumpy roads or other vibrations maymake your compact disc player skip.

# If moisture gets into your compact discplayer, you may not hear any soundeven though your compact disc playerappears to be working. Remove thedisc from the player and wait until itdries.

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Z17035

# Your compact disc player cannot playspecial shaped or low–quality compactdiscs such as those shown here. Donot use them as the player could bedamaged.

# Handle compact discs carefully, espe-cially when you are inserting them.Hold them on the edge and do notbend them. Avoid getting fingerprintson them, particularly on the shiny side.

# Dirt, scrapes, warping, pin holes, orother disc damage could cause theplayer to skip or to repeat a section ofa track. (To see a pin hole, hold thedisc up to the light.)

# Remove discs from the compact discplayer when you are not listeningto them. Store them in their plasticcases away from moisture, heat, anddirect sunlight.

To clean a compact disc: Wipe it with asoft, lint–free cloth that has been damp-ened with water. Wipe in a straight linefrom the center to the edge of the disc(not in circles). Dry it with another soft,lint–free cloth. Do not use a conventionalrecord cleaner or anti–static device.

CAUTION

Compact disc players use an invisiblelaser beam which could cause hazard-ous radiation exposure if directedoutside the unit. Be sure to operatethe player correctly as instructed.

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OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLSAir conditioning systemControls 118. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air flow selector settings 121. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating tips 121. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Instrument panel vents 123. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 1– 8

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Controls1. “A/C” Button2. Air Intake Selector3. Air Flow Selector4. Fan Speed Selector5. Temperature Selector

SU18007

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Fan speed selectorTurn the knob to adjust the fan speed—tothe right to increase, to the left to de-crease.Temperature selectorTurn the knob to adjust the temperature—to the right to warm, to the left to cool.

Air flow selectorTurn the knob to select the vents used forair flow.1. Panel—Air flows mainly from the

instrument panel vents.2. Bi–level—Air flows from both the floor

vents and the instrument panel vents.3. Floor—Air flows mainly from the floor

vents.4. Floor/Windshield—Air flows mainly

from the floor vents and windshieldvents.Use with the air intake selector posi-tioned in FRESH.

5. Windshield—Air flows mainly from thewindshield vents.Use with the air intake selector posi-tioned in FRESH.

For details about air flow selector settings,see the illustration after “A/C” button.Turning the air flow control knob to wind-shield or floor/windshield position turns onthe defroster–linked air conditioning. Thisis to clean up the front view more quickly.When the “A/C” button is not pressed in,turning the air flow control knob to anoth-er position turns off the air conditioning.

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Air intake selectorMove the lever to select the air source.1. Recirculate—Recirculates the air inside

the vehicle.2. Fresh—Draws outside air into the sys-

tem.

“A/C” buttonTo turn on the air conditioning, press the“A/C” button. The “A/C” button indicatorwill come on. To turn the air conditioningoff, press the button again.

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Air flow selector settings Operating tips! To cool off your Toyota after it has

been parked in the hot sun, drive withthe windows open for a few minutes.This vents the hot air, allowing the airconditioning to cool the interior morequickly.

! Make sure the air intake grilles in frontof the windshield are not blocked (byleaves or snow, for example).

! On humid days, do not blow cold airon the windshield. The windshield couldfog up because of the difference in airtemperature on the inside and outsideof the windshield.

! Keep the area under the front seatsclear to allow air to circulate through-out the vehicle.

! On cold days, move the fan speed to“HI” for a minute to help clear the in-take ducts of snow or moisture. Thiscan reduce the amount of fogging onthe windows.

SU18005

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! When driving on dusty roads, close allwindows. If dust thrown up by the ve-hicle is still drawn into the vehicle afterclosing the windows, it is recommendedthat the air intake selector be set toFRESH and the fan speed selector toany setting except “OFF”.

! If following another vehicle on a dustyroad, or driving in windy and dustyconditions, it is recommended that theair intake selector be temporarily set toRECIRCULATED, which will close offthe outside passage and prevent out-side air and dust from entering thevehicle interior.

! When turning the temperature selectorfully to the left–“Max.cool” position,cold air comes out from the centervents in spite of the position of the airflow selector.

HeatingFor best results, set controls to:

Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF”Temperature—Towards red zone Air intake—FRESH (outside air) Air flow—FLOOR Air conditioning—OFF

! For quick heating, select recirculatedair for a few minutes. To keep thewindows from fogging, select fresh af-ter the vehicle interior has beenwarmed.

! Press the “A/C” button on for dehumidi-fied heating.

! Choose floor/windshield air flow to heatthe vehicle interior while defrosting ordefogging the windshield.

Air conditioningFor best results, set controls to:

Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF”Temperature—Towards blue zone Air intake—FRESH (outside air) Air flow—PANEL Air conditioning—ON

! For quick cooling, move the air intakeselector to recirculate for a few min-utes.

VentilationFor best results, set controls to:

Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF”Temperature—Towards blue zone Air intake—FRESH (outside air) Air flow—PANEL Air conditioning—OFF

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DefoggingThe inside of the windshieldFor best results, set controls to:

Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF”Temperature—Towards red zone to heat;

blue zone to coolAir intake—FRESH (outside air) Air flow—WINDSHIELD

Turning the air flow control knob to wind-shield position turns on the defroster–linked air conditioning. This is to clean upthe front view more quickly.When the “A/C” button is not pressed in,turning the air flow control knob to a posi-tion other than windshield or floor/wind-shield turns off the air conditioning.! On humid days, do not blow cold air

on the windshield—the difference be-tween the outside and inside tempera-tures could make the fogging worse.

DefrostingThe outside of the windshieldFor best results, set controls to:

Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF”Temperature—Towards red zone Air intake—FRESH (outside air)Air flow—WINDSHIELD

Turning the air flow control knob to wind-shield position turns on the defroster–linked air conditioning. This is to clean upthe front view more quickly.When the “A/C” button is not pressed in,turning the air flow control knob to a posi-tion other than windshield or floor/wind-shield turns off the air conditioning.! To heat the vehicle interior while de-

frosting the windshield, choosefloor/windshield air flow.

Instrument panel vents

SU18008

—Center vents —Side ventsClose Close

Open Open

If air flow control is not satisfactory, checkthe instrument panel vents. The instrumentpanel vents may be opened or closed asshown.

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OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLSAir conditioning systemControls 126. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air flow selector settings 129. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating tips 129. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Instrument panel vents 131. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 1- 8

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Controls1. “A/C” Button2. Air Intake Selector3. Air Flow Selector4. Fan Speed Selector5. Temperature Selector

SU18007

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Fan speed selectorTurn the knob to adjust the fan speed—tothe right to increase, to the left to de-crease.Temperature selectorTurn the knob to adjust the temperature—to the right to warm, to the left to cool.

Air flow selectorTurn the knob to select the vents used forair flow.1. Panel—Air flows mainly from the

instrument panel vents.2. Bi- level—Air flows from both the floor

vents and the instrument panel vents.3. Floor—Air flows mainly from the floor

vents.4. Floor/Windshield—Air flows mainly

from the floor vents and windshieldvents.Use with the air intake selector posi-tioned in FRESH.

5. Windshield—Air flows mainly from thewindshield vents.Use with the air intake selector posi-tioned in FRESH.

For details about air flow selector settings,see the illustration after “A/C” button.Turning the air flow control knob to wind-shield or floor/windshield position turns onthe defroster- linked air conditioning. Thisis to clean up the front view more quickly.When the “A/C” button is not pressed in,turning the air flow control knob to anoth-er position turns off the air conditioning.

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Air intake selectorMove the lever to select the air source.1. Recirculate—Recirculates the air inside

the vehicle.2. Fresh—Draws outside air into the sys-

tem.

“A/C” buttonTo turn on the air conditioning, press the“A/C” button. The “A/C” button indicatorwill come on. To turn the air conditioningoff, press the button again.

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Air flow selector settings Operating tips! To cool off your Toyota after it has

been parked in the hot sun, drive withthe windows open for a few minutes.This vents the hot air, allowing the airconditioning to cool the interior morequickly.

! Make sure the air intake grilles in frontof the windshield are not blocked (byleaves or snow, for example).

! On humid days, do not blow cold airon the windshield. The windshield couldfog up because of the difference in airtemperature on the inside and outsideof the windshield.

! Keep the area under the front seatsclear to allow air to circulate through-out the vehicle.

! On cold days, move the fan speed to“HI” for a minute to help clear the in-take ducts of snow or moisture. Thiscan reduce the amount of fogging onthe windows.

SU18005

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! When driving on dusty roads, close allwindows. If dust thrown up by the ve-hicle is still drawn into the vehicle afterclosing the windows, it is recommendedthat the air intake selector be set toFRESH and the fan speed selector toany setting except “OFF”.

! If following another vehicle on a dustyroad, or driving in windy and dustyconditions, it is recommended that theair intake selector be temporarily set toRECIRCULATED, which will close offthe outside passage and prevent out-side air and dust from entering thevehicle interior.

! When turning the temperature selectorfully to the left–“Max.cool” position,cold air comes out from the centervents in spite of the position of the airflow selector.

HeatingFor best results, set controls to:

Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF”Temperature—Towards red zone Air intake—FRESH (outside air) Air flow—FLOOR Air conditioning—OFF

! For quick heating, select recirculatedair for a few minutes. To keep thewindows from fogging, select fresh af-ter the vehicle interior has beenwarmed.

! Press the “A/C” button on for dehumidi-fied heating.

! Choose floor/windshield air flow to heatthe vehicle interior while defrosting ordefogging the windshield.

Air conditioningFor best results, set controls to:

Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF”Temperature—Towards blue zone Air intake—FRESH (outside air) Air flow—PANEL Air conditioning—ON

! For quick cooling, move the air intakeselector to recirculate for a few min-utes.

VentilationFor best results, set controls to:

Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF”Temperature—Towards blue zone Air intake—FRESH (outside air) Air flow—PANEL Air conditioning—OFF

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DefoggingThe inside of the windshieldFor best results, set controls to:

Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF”Temperature—Towards red zone to heat;

blue zone to coolAir intake—FRESH (outside air) Air flow—WINDSHIELD

Turning the air flow control knob to wind-shield position turns on the defroster-linked air conditioning. This is to clean upthe front view more quickly.When the “A/C” button is not pressed in,turning the air flow control knob to a posi-tion other than windshield or floor/wind-shield turns off the air conditioning.! On humid days, do not blow cold air

on the windshield—the difference be-tween the outside and inside tempera-tures could make the fogging worse.

DefrostingThe outside of the windshieldFor best results, set controls to:

Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF”Temperature—Towards red zone Air intake—FRESH (outside air)Air flow—WINDSHIELD

Turning the air flow control knob to wind-shield position turns on the defroster-linked air conditioning. This is to clean upthe front view more quickly.When the “A/C” button is not pressed in,turning the air flow control knob to a posi-tion other than windshield or floor/wind-shield turns off the air conditioning.! To heat the vehicle interior while de-

frosting the windshield, choosefloor/windshield air flow.

Instrument panel vents

SU18008

—Center vents —Side ventsClose Close

Open Open

If air flow control is not satisfactory, checkthe instrument panel vents. The instrumentpanel vents may be opened or closed asshown.

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OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLSOther equipmentClock 126. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cigarette lighter and ashtray 126. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power outlet 127. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Glove box 128. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Auxiliary boxes 128. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cup holders 129. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Floor mat 129. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 1– 9

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Clock

SY19008a

The digital clock indicates the time.The key must be in the “ACC” or “ON”position.To reset the hour: Push the “H” button.To reset the minutes: Push the “M” button.If quick adjustment to a full hour is de-sired, push the “:00” button.For example, if the “:00” button is de-pressed when the time is between1:01—1:29, the time will change to 1:00. Ifthe time is between 1:30—1:59, the timewill change to 2:00.If the electrical power source has beendisconnected from the clock, the time dis-play will automatically be set to 1:00 (oneo’clock).

When the instrument panel lights areturned on, the brightness of the time in-dication will be reduced.

Cigarette lighter and ashtray

SU19002

CIGARETTE LIGHTERTo use the cigarette lighter, press it in.When it becomes heated, it automatical-ly pops out ready for use.If the engine is not running, the key mustbe in the “ACC” position.Do not hold the cigarette lighter pressedin.Use a Toyota genuine cigarette lighter orequivalent for replacement.

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ASHTRAYTo use the ashtray, open out.When finished with your cigarette, thor-oughly extinguish it in the ashtray to pre-vent other cigarette butts from catchingfire. After using the ashtray, push it backin completely.To remove the ashtray, press down on thelock spring plate and pull out.

CAUTION

To reduce the chance of injury incase of an accident or sudden stopwhile driving, always push the ash-tray back in completely after use.

SU19011

The power outlet is designed for powersupply for car accessories.The key must be in the “ACC” or “ON”position for the power outlet to be used.

NOTICE

! To prevent the fuse from beingblown, do not use the electricityover the total vehicle capacity of12V/120W.

! To prevent the battery from beingdischarged, do not use the poweroutlet longer than necessary whenthe engine is not running.

! Close the power outlet lid when thepower outlet is not in use. Insertinga foreign object other than the ap-propriate plug that fits the outlet,or allowing any liquid into the out-let may cause electrical failure orshort circuits.

Power outlet (without cigarette lighter)

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Glove box

SU19003

To open the glove box door, pull thelever.

CAUTION

To reduce the chance of injury incase of an accident or a sudden stop,always keep the glove box doorclosed while driving.

Auxiliary boxes

SU19004

Instrument panel

To use the box, pull on the handle.This auxiliary box can be used to storethe first–aid kit.

SU19005

Passenger’s seat

To use the box, slightly lift up the boxand pull it out as shown in the illustra-tion.

CAUTION

To reduce the chance of injury incase of an accident or a sudden stop,always keep the auxiliary box closedwhile driving.

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Cup holders

SU19006

Front

SU19007

Rear (center)

SU19008

Rear (2–door models: for right and leftsides)

The cup holder is designed for holdingcups or drink–cans securely in itsholes.

CAUTION

Do not place anything else other thancups or drink–cans on the cup holder,as such items may be thrown aboutand possibly injure people in the ve-hicle during sudden braking or in anaccident.

Floor mat

SU19009

Use a floor mat of the correct size.If the floor carpet and floor mat have ahole, then it is designed for use with alocking clip. Fix the floor mat with lockingclip into the hole in the floor carpet.

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SP19003

CAUTION

Make sure the floor mat is properlyplaced on the floor carpet. If the floormat slips and interferes with themovement of the pedals during driv-ing, it may cause an accident.

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INFORMATION BEFORE DRIVING YOURTOYOTABreak–in period 132. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel 132. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operation in foreign countries 134. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Three–way catalytic converter 134. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine exhaust cautions 136. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Facts about engine oil consumption 136. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Brake system 137. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Brake pad wear limit indicators 140. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Luggage stowage precautions 141. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Your Toyota’s identification 141. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Theft prevention labels 142. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Suspension and chassis 143. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Types of tires 143. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 2

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Break–in periodDrive gently and avoid high speeds.Your vehicle does not need an elaboratebreak–in. But following a few simple tipsfor the first 1600 km (1000 miles) can addto the future economy and long life ofyour vehicle:! Do not drive over 88 km/h (55 mph).! Run the engine at moderate speed be-

tween 2000 and 4000 rpm.! Avoid full–throttle starts.! Try to avoid hard stops during the first

300 km (200 miles).! Do not drive slowly with the manual

transmission in a high gear.! Do not drive for a long time at any

single speed, either fast or slow.

FuelFUEL TYPEYour new vehicle must use only un-leaded gasoline.To help prevent gas station mix–ups, yourToyota has a smaller fuel tank opening.The special nozzle on pumps with un-leaded fuel will fit it, but the larger stan-dard nozzle on pumps with leaded gas willnot.At a minimum, the gasoline you useshould meet specifications of ASTMD4814 in the U.S.A. and CGSB 3.5–M93in Canada.

NOTICE

Do not use leaded gasoline. Use ofleaded gasoline will cause the three–way catalytic converter to lose its ef-fectiveness and the emission controlsystem to function improperly. Also,this can increase maintenance costs.

OCTANE RATINGSelect Octane Rating 87 (Research Oc-tane Number 91) or higher.Use of unleaded fuel with an octane num-ber or rating lower than stated above willcause persistent heavy knocking. If se-vere, this will lead to engine damage.

If your engine knocks...If you detect heavy knocking even whenusing the recommended fuel, or if youhear steady knocking while holding asteady speed on level roads, consult yourToyota dealer.However, now and then, you may noticelight knocking for a short time while accel-erating or driving up hills. This is no needof concern.GASOLINES CONTAINING DETERGENTADDITIVESToyota recommends the use of gasolinethat contain detergent additives toavoid build–up of engine deposits.However, all gasoline sold in the U.S.contains detergent additives to keep cleanand/or clean intake systems.

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QUALITY GASOLINEAutomotive manufacturers in the U.S., Eu-rope and Japan have developed a specifi-cation for quality fuel named World–WideFuel Charter (WWFC) that is expected tobe applied world wide. The WWFC con-sists of three categories that depend onrequired emission levels. In the U.S.,category 3 has been adopted. The WWFCimproves air quality by providing for betteremissions in vehicle fleets, and customersatisfaction through better vehicle perfor-mance.CLEANER BURNING GASOLINECleaner burning gasoline, including re-formulated gasoline that contains oxy-genates such as ethanol or MTBE isavailable in many areas.Toyota recommends the use of cleanerburning gasoline and appropriately blendedreformulated gasoline. These types of gas-oline provide excellent vehicle perfor-mance, reduce vehicle emissions, and im-prove air quality.

OXYGENATES IN GASOLINEToyota allows the use of oxygenateblended gasoline where the oxygenatecontent is up to 10% ethanol or 15%MTBE. If you use gasohol in yourToyota, be sure that it has an octanerating no lower than 87.Toyota does not recommend the use ofgasoline containing methanol.SULFUR IN GASOLINEIf your vehicle is certified to CaliforniaEmission Regulations, the vehicle is de-signed to operate on California cleanerburning gasoline (CBG) that containslower sulfur. If you cannot use Califor-nia CBG, your emission control systemmay sulfur damage and turn on theMalfunction Indicator Lamp.If the malfunction is caused by the typeof fuel used, repairs may not be coveredby your warranty.

GASOLINE CONTAINING MMTSome gasoline contain an octane en-hancing additive called MMT (Methylcy-cropentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl).Toyota does not recommend the use ofgasoline that contains MMT. If fuel con-taining MMT is used, your emission con-trol system may be adversely affected.The Malfunction Indicator Lamp on the in-strument cluster may come on. If this hap-pens, contact your Toyota dealer for ser-vice.

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GASOLINE QUALITYIn a very few cases, you may experiencedrivability problems caused by the particu-lar gasoline that you are using. If youcontinue to have unacceptable drivability,try changing gasoline brands. If this doesnot rectify your problem, then consult yourToyota dealer.

NOTICE

" Do not use gasohol other thanstated above. It will cause fuel sys-tem damage or vehicle performanceproblems.

" If drivability problems are encoun-tered (poor hot starting, vaporizing,engine knock, etc.), discontinue theuse.

" Take care not to spill gasohol dur-ing refueling. Gasohol may causepaint damage.

FUEL TANK CAPACITY45 L (11.9 gal., 9.9 lmp. gal.)

Operation in foreign countriesIf you plan to drive your Toyota inanother country...First, comply with the vehicle registrationlaws.Second, confirm the availability of the cor-rect fuel (unleaded and minimum octanenumber).

Three–way catalytic converter

SU21001

The three–way catalytic converter is anemission control device installed in theexhaust system.The purpose is to reduce pollutants in theexhaust gas.

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CAUTION

! Keep people and combustible mate-rials away from the exhaust pipewhile the engine is running. Theexhaust gas is very hot.

! Do not drive, idle or park your ve-hicle over anything that might burneasily such as grass, leaves, paperor rags.

NOTICE

A large amount of unburned gasesflowing into the three–way catalyticconverter may cause it to overheatand create a fire hazard. To preventthis and other damage, observe thefollowing precautions:" Use only unleaded gasoline." Do not drive with an extremely low

fuel level; running out of fuel couldcause the engine to misfire, creat-ing an excessive load on the three–way catalytic converter.

" Do not allow the engine to run atidle speed for more than 20 min-utes.

" Avoid racing the engine." Do not push–start or pull–start your

vehicle." Do not turn off the ignition while

the vehicle is moving.

" Keep your engine in good runningorder. Malfunctions in the engineelectrical system, electronic ignitionsystem/distributor ignition systemor fuel system could cause an ex-tremely high three–way catalyticconverter temperature.

" If the engine becomes difficult tostart or stalls frequently, take yourvehicle in for a check–up as soonas possible. Remember, your Toyotadealer knows your vehicle and itsthree–way catalytic converter sys-tem best.

" To ensure that the three–waycatalytic converter and the entireemission control system operateproperly, your vehicle must receivethe periodic inspections required bythe Toyota Maintenance Schedule.For scheduled maintenanceinformation, refer to the “ScheduledMaintenance Guide” or “Owner’sManual Supplement”.

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Engine exhaust cautions

CAUTION

! Avoid inhaling the engine exhaust.It contains carbon monoxide, whichis a colorless and odorless gas. Itcan cause unconsciousness or evendeath.

! Make sure the exhaust system hasno holes or loose connections. Thesystem should be checked fromtime to time. If you hit something,or notice a change in the sound ofthe exhaust, have the systemchecked immediately.

! Do not run the engine in a garageor enclosed area except for thetime needed to drive the vehicle inor out. The exhaust gases cannotescape, making this a particularlydangerous situation.

! Do not remain for a long time in aparked vehicle with the engine run-ning. If it is unavoidable, however,do so only in an unconfined areaand adjust the heating or coolingsystem to force outside air into thevehicle.

! Keep the trunk lid closed whiledriving. An open or unsealed trunklid may cause exhaust gases to bedrawn into the vehicle.

! To allow proper operation of yourvehicle’s ventilation system, keepthe inlet grilles in front of the wind-shield clear of snow, leaves, or oth-er obstructions.

! If you smell exhaust fumes in thevehicle, drive with the windowsopen and the trunk lid closed. Havethe cause immediately located andcorrected.

FUNCTIONS OF ENGINE OILEngine oil has the primary functions oflubricating and cooling the inside of theengine, and plays a major role in main-taining the engine in proper working order.ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTIONIt is normal that an engine should con-sume some engine oil during normalengine operation. The causes of oilconsumption in a normal engine are asfollows.! Oil is used to lubricate pistons, piston

rings and cylinders. A thin film of oilis left on the cylinder wall when a pis-ton moves downwards in the cylinder.High negative pressure generated whenthe vehicle is decelerating sucks someof this oil into the combustion chamber.This oil as well as some part of the oilfilm left on the cylinder wall is burnedby the high temperature combustiongases during the combustion process.

Facts about engine oilconsumption

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! Oil is also used to lubricate the stemsof the intake valves. Some of this oilis sucked into the combustion chambertogether with the intake air and isburned along with the fuel. High tem-perature exhaust gases also burn theoil used to lubricate the exhaust valvestems.

The amount of engine oil consumed de-pends on the viscosity of the oil, thequality of the oil and the conditions thevehicle is driven under.More oil is consumed by high–speed driv-ing and frequent acceleration and decel-eration.A new engine consumes more oil, sinceits pistons, piston rings and cylinder wallshave not become conditioned.When judging the amount of oil con-sumption, note that the oil may becomediluted and make it difficult to judgethe true level accurately.As an example, if a vehicle is used forrepeated short trips, and consumes a nor-mal amount of oil, the dipstick may notshow any drop in the oil level at all, evenafter 1000 km (600 miles) or more. Thisis because the oil is gradually becomingdiluted with fuel or moisture, making itappear that the oil level has not changed.

The diluting ingredients evaporate outwhen the vehicle is then driven at highspeeds, as on an express way, making itappear that oil is excessively consumedafter driving at high speeds.IMPORTANCE OF ENGINE OIL LEVELCHECKOne of the most important points in prop-er vehicle maintenance is to keep the en-gine oil at the optimum level so that oilfunction will not be impaired. Therefore, itis essential that the oil level be checkedregularly. Toyota recommends that the oillevel be checked every time you refuelthe vehicle.

NOTICEFailure to check the oil level regularlycould lead to serious engine troubledue to insufficient oil.

For detailed information on oil level check,see “Checking the engine oil level” in Sec-tion 7–2.

Brake systemThe tandem master cylinder brake systemis a hydraulic system with two separatesub–systems. If either sub–system shouldfail, the other will still work. However, thepedal will be harder to press, and yourstopping distance will be longer. Also, thebrake system warning light may come on.

CAUTION

Do not drive your vehicle with only asingle brake system. Have yourbrakes fixed immediately.

BRAKE BOOSTERThe brake booster uses engine vacuum topower–assist the brakes. If the engineshould quit while you are driving, you canbring the vehicle to a stop with normalpedal pressure. There is enough reservedvacuum for one or two stops but no more!

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CAUTION

! Do not pump the brake pedal if theengine stalls. Each push on thepedal uses up your reserved vacu-um.

! Even if the power assist is com-pletely lost, the brakes will stillwork. But you will have to push thepedal hard, much harder than nor-mal. And your braking distance willbe longer.

ANTI–LOCK BRAKE SYSTEMThe anti–lock brake system is designedto automatically help prevent lock–up ofthe wheels during a sudden braking orbraking on slippery road surfaces. Thisassists in providing directional stabilityand steering performance of the vehicleunder these circumstances.

Effective way to press the ABS brakepedal: When the anti–lock brake system func-tion is in action, you may feel the brakepedal pulsating and hear a noise. In thissituation, to let the anti–lock brake sys-tem work for you, just hold the brakepedal down more firmly. Do not pumpthe brake in a panic stop. This will re-sult in reduced braking performance.

The anti–lock brake system becomes op-erative after the vehicle has acceleratedto a speed in excess of approximately 10km/h (6 mph). It stops operating when thevehicle decelerates to a speed belowapproximately 5 km/h (3 mph).Depressing the brake pedal on slipperyroad surfaces such as on the manholecover, the steel plate under the construc-tion, joints in the bridge, etc. on a rainyday tends to activate the anti–lock brakesystem.You may hear a click or motor sound inthe engine compartment for a few secondswhen the engine is started or just afterthe vehicle is started. This means that theanti–lock brake system is in the self–check mode, and does not indicate a mal-function.

When the anti–lock brake system is ac-tivated, the following conditions mayoccur. They do not indicate a malfunc-tion of the system:! You may hear the anti–lock brake sys-

tem operating and feel the brake pedalpulsating and the vibrations of the ve-hicle body and steering wheel. Youmay also hear the motor sound in theengine compartment even after the ve-hicle is stopped.

! At the end of the anti–lock brake sys-tem activation, the brake pedal maymove a little forward.

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CAUTION

Do not overestimate the anti–lockbrake system: Although the anti–lockbrake system assists in providing ve-hicle control, it is still important todrive with all due care and maintaina moderate speed and safe distancefrom the vehicle in front of you, be-cause there are limits to the vehiclestability and effectiveness of steeringwheel operation even with the anti–lock brake system on.If tires grip performance exceeds itscapability, or if hydroplaning occursduring high speed driving in the rain,the anti–lock brake system does notprovide vehicle control.

Anti–lock brake system is not de-signed to shorten the stopping dis-tance: Always drive at the moderatespeed and maintain a safe distancefrom the vehicle in front of you.Compared with vehicles without ananti–lock brake system, your vehiclemay require a longer stopping dis-tance in the following cases:! Driving on rough, gravel or snow–

covered roads.! Driving with tire chains installed.! Driving over the steps such as the

joints on the road.! Driving on roads where the road

surface is pitted or has other differ-ences in surface height.

Install all 4 tire of specified size atappropriate pressure: The anti–lockbrake system detects vehicle speedsusing the speed sensors for respec-tive wheels’ turning speeds. The useof tires other than specified may failto detect the accurate turning speedresulting in a longer stopping dis-tance.

SU21008

Type A

SU21009

Type B

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“ABS” warning lightThis light comes on when the ignition keyis turned to the “ON” position. If the anti–lock brake system works properly, thelight turns off after a few seconds. There-after, if the system malfunctions, the lightcomes on again.When the “ABS” warning light is on (andthe brake system warning light is off), theanti–lock brake system does not operate,but the brake system still operates con-ventionally.When the “ABS” warning light is on (andthe brake system warning light is off), theanti–lock brake system does not operateso that the wheels could lock up duringa sudden braking or braking on slipperyroad surfaces.

If either of the following conditions oc-curs, this indicates a malfunction some-where in the parts monitored by thewarning light system. Contact yourToyota dealer as soon as possible toservice the vehicle.! The light does not come on when the

ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi-tion, or remains on.

! The light comes on while you are driv-ing.

A warning light turning on briefly duringoperation does not indicate a problem.

Brake pad wear limit indicators

SY21003

The brake pad wear limit indicators onyour disc brakes give a warning noisewhen the brake pads are worn to wherereplacement is required.If you hear a squealing or scraping noisewhile driving, have the brake padschecked and replaced by your Toyotadealer as soon as possible. Expensive ro-tor damage can result if the pads are notreplaced when necessary.

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Luggage stowage precautionsWhen stowing luggage or cargo in thevehicle, observe the following:! Put luggage or cargo in the trunk when

at all possible. Be sure all items aresecured in place.

! Be careful to keep the vehicle bal-anced. Locating the weight as far for-ward as possible helps maintain bal-ance.

! For better fuel economy, do not carryunneeded weight.

CAUTION

! To prevent luggage or packagesfrom sliding forward during braking,do not stack anything in the en-larged trunk. Keep luggage or pack-ages low, as close to the floor aspossible.

! Never allow anyone to ride in theenlarged trunk. It is not designedfor passengers. They should ride intheir seats with their seat beltsproperly fastened. Otherwise, theyare much more likely to suffer seri-ous bodily injury, in the event ofsudden braking or a collision.

! Do not place anything on the pack-age tray behind the rear seatbackor luggage cover. Such items maybe thrown about and possibly injurepeople in the vehicle during suddenbraking or an accident.

! Do not drive with objects left ontop of the instrument panel. Theymay interfere with the driver’s fieldof view. Or they may move duringsharp vehicle acceleration or turn-ing, and impair the driver’s controlof the vehicle. In an accident theymay injure the vehicle occupants.

NOTICEDo not load the vehicle beyond thevehicle capacity weight specified inSection 8.

SU21005

The vehicle identification number (VIN)is the legal identifier for your vehicle.This number is on the left top of theinstrument panel, and can be seenthrough the windshield from outside.This is the primary identification numberfor your Toyota. It is used in registeringthe ownership of your vehicle.

Your Toyota’s identification——Vehicle identificationnumber

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SU21006

The vehicle identification number (VIN) isalso on the Certification Label.

—Engine number

SU21007

The engine number is stamped on theengine block as shown.

Theft prevention labelsYour new vehicle carries theft preven-tion labels which are approximately 56mm (2.20 in.) by 16 mm (0.63 in.).The purpose of these labels is to reducethe incidence of vehicle thefts by facilitat-ing the tracing and recovery of parts fromstolen vehicles. The label is designed sothat once it is applied to a surface, anyattempt to remove it will result in destroy-ing the integrity of the label. Transferringthese labels intact from one part to anoth-er, will be impossible.

NOTICE

You should not attempt to remove thetheft prevention labels as it may vio-late certain state or federal laws.

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Suspension and chassis

CAUTION

Do not modify the suspension/chassiswith lift kits, spacers, springs, etc. Itcan cause dangerous vehicle handlingcharacteristics, resulting in loss ofcontrol.

Types of tiresDetermine what kind of tires your ve-hicle is originally equipped with.1. Summer tiresSummer tires are high–speed capabilitytires best suited to highway driving underdry conditions.Since summer tires do not have the sametraction performance as snow tires, sum-mer tires are inadequate for driving onsnow–covered or icy roads. For driving onsnow–covered or icy roads, we recom-mend using snow tires. If installing snowtires, be sure to replace all four tires.2. All season tiresAll season tires are designed to providebetter traction in snow and to be adequatefor driving in most winter conditions, aswell as for use all year round.All season tires, however, do not haveadequate traction performance comparedwith snow tires in heavy or loose snow.Also, all season tires fall short in accel-eration and handling performancecompared with summer tires in highwaydriving.

CAUTION

! Do not mix summer and all seasontires on your vehicle as this cancause dangerous handling charac-teristics, resulting in loss of con-trol.

! Do not use tires other than themanufacturer’s designated tires, anddo not mix tires or wheels of thesizes different from the originallyequipped tires and wheels.

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STARTING AND DRIVINGBefore starting the engine 146. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to start the engine 146. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tips for driving in various conditions 147. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Winter driving tips 148. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dinghy towing 149. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trailer towing 150. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to save fuel and make your vehicle last longer, too 151. . . . . . . . .

SECTION 3

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Before starting the engine1. Check the area around the vehicle be-

fore entering it.2. Adjust seat position, seatback angle,

head restraint height and steeringwheel angle.

3. Adjust inside and outside rear viewmirrors.

4. Lock all doors.5. Fasten seat belts.

1. Apply the parking brake firmly.2. Turn off unnecessary lights and acces-

sories.3. Manual transmission: Press the clutch

pedal to the floor and shift the trans-mission into neutral. Hold the clutchpedal to the floor until the engine isstarted. A starter safety device will pre-vent the starter from operating if theclutch pedal is not fully depressed.Automatic transmission: Put the se-lector lever in “P”. If you need to re-start the engine while the vehicle ismoving, put the selector lever in “N”.A starter safety device will prevent thestarter from operating if the selectorlever is in any drive position.

4. Automatic transmission only: De-press the brake pedal and hold it tothe floor until driving off.

(b) Starting the engineBefore starting the engine, be sure tofollow the instructions in “(a) Beforecranking”.Normal starting procedureThe multiport fuel injection system/sequen-tial multiport fuel injection system in yourengine automatically controls the properair–fuel mixture for starting. You can starta cold or hot engine as follows:1. With your foot off the accelerator ped-

al, crank the engine by turning the keyto “START”. Release it when the en-gine starts.

2. After the engine runs for about 10 se-conds, you are ready to drive.

If the weather is below freezing, let theengine warm up for a few minutes beforedriving.If the engine stalls...Simply restart it, using the correct proce-dure given in normal starting.If the engine will not start...See “If your vehicle will not start” in Sec-tion 4.

How to start the engine—(a) Before cranking

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NOTICE

! Do not crank for more than 30 se-conds at a time. This may overheatthe starter and wiring systems.

! Do not race a cold engine.! If the engine becomes difficult to

start or stalls frequently, have theengine checked immediately.

" Always slow down in gusty crosswinds.This will allow you much better control.

" Drive slowly onto curbs and, if pos-sible, at a right angle. Avoid drivingonto high, sharp–edged objects andother road hazards. Failure to do socan lead to severe tire damage result-ing in tire bursts.

" When parking on a hill, turn the frontwheels until they touch the curb sothat the vehicle will not roll. Apply theparking brake, and place the transmis-sion in “P” (automatic) or in first orreverse (manual). If necessary, blockthe wheels.

" Washing your vehicle or driving throughdeep water may get the brakes wet. Tosee whether they are wet, check thatthere is no traffic near you, and thenpress the pedal lightly. If you do notfeel a normal braking force, the brakesare probably wet. To dry them, drivethe vehicle cautiously while lightlypressing the brake pedal with the park-ing brake applied. If they still do notwork safely, pull to the side of the roadand call a Toyota dealer for assistance.

CAUTION

" Before driving off, make sure thatthe parking brake is fully releasedand the parking brake reminderlight is off.

" Do not leave your vehicle unat-tended while the engine is running.

" Do not rest your foot on the brakepedal while driving. It can causedangerous overheating, needlesswear, and poor fuel economy.

" To drive down a long or steep hill,reduce your speed and downshift.Remember, if you ride the brakesexcessively, they may overheat andnot work properly.

" Be careful when accelerating, up-shifting, downshifting or braking ona slippery surface. Sudden accelera-tion or engine braking could causethe vehicle to spin or skid.

Tips for driving in various conditions

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" Do not drive in excess of the speedlimit. Even if the legal speed limitpermits it, do not drive over 140km/h (85 mph) unless your vehiclehas high–speed capability tires.Driving over 140 km/h (85 mph) mayresult in tire failure, loss of controland possible injury. Be sure to con-sult a tire dealer to determinewhether the tires on your vehicleare high–speed capability tires ornot before driving at such speeds.

" Do not continue normal drivingwhen the brakes are wet. If they arewet, your vehicle will require alonger stopping distance, and itmay pull to one side when thebrakes are applied. Also, the park-ing brake will not hold the vehiclesecurely.

Winter driving tipsMake sure you have a proper freezeprotection of engine coolant.Your coolant must contain ethylene–glycoltype coolant for a proper corrosion protectionof aluminum components. Use “TOYOTALong Life Coolant” or equivalent.See Section 7–2 for details about coolanttype selection.

NOTICE

Do not use alcohol type antifreeze orplain water alone.

When it is extremely cold, we recommendto use 60% solution for your Toyota, toprovide protection down to about –50°C(–58°F). Do not use more than 70% solu-tion for better coolant performance.Check the condition of the battery andcables.Cold temperatures reduce the capacity ofany battery, so it must be in top shapeto provide enough power for winter start-ing. Section 7–3 tells you how to visuallyinspect the battery. Your Toyota dealerand most service stations will be pleasedto check the level of charge.

Make sure the engine oil viscosity issuitable for the cold weather.See Section 7–2 for recommended viscos-ity. Leaving a heavy summer oil in yourvehicle during winter months may causeharder starting. If you are not sure aboutwhich oil to use, call your Toyota deal-er—he will be pleased to help.Keep the door locks from freezing.Squirt lock de–icer or glycerine into thelocks to keep them from freezing. To opena frozen lock, try heating the key beforeinserting it.Use a washer fluid containing an anti-freeze solution.This product is available at your Toyotadealer and most auto parts stores. Followthe manufacturer’s directions for howmuch to mix with water.

NOTICEDo not use engine antifreeze or anyother substitute because it may dam-age your vehicle’s paint.

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Do not use your parking brake whenthere is a possibility it could freeze.When parking, put the transmission into“P” (automatic) or into first or reverse(manual) and block the rear wheels. Donot use the parking brake, or snow orwater accumulated in and around theparking brake mechanism may freeze,making it hard to release.Keep ice and snow from accumulatingunder the fenders.Ice and snow built up under your fenderscan make steering difficult. During badwinter driving, stop and check under thefenders occasionally.Depending on where you are driving,we recommend you carry some emer-gency equipment.Some of the things you might put in thevehicle are tire chains, window scraper,bag of sand or salt, flares, small shovel,jumper cables, etc.

SU31002

Your vehicle is not designed to bedinghy towed (with four wheels on theground) behind a motorhome.

NOTICEDo not tow your vehicle with fourwheels on the ground. This maycause serious damage to your vehicle.

SU31003

Your vehicle can be dinghy towed (withfour wheels on the ground) from thefront behind a motorhome.

CAUTION

Dinghy towing requires special equip-ment and accessories. Please refer toyour service outlet of the motorhomemanufacture for the recommendedequipment.

NOTICE

Dinghy towing does not eliminate thepossibility of damage to your vehicle.

Dinghy towing(with automatic transmission)

Dinghy towing(with manual transmission)

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DINGHY TOWING TIPSBefore dinghy towing, be sure to ob-serve the following in order to reducethe damage to your vehicle.1. Put the shift lever in neutral.2. Turn the ignition switch to the “ACC”

position. Make sure the audio is turnedoff and any item is not plugged intothe power outlet.

NOTICETo avoid the locking of the steeringwheel, turn the ignition switch to the“ACC” position.

3. Release the parking brake.After dinghy towing, let the engine idle formore than 3 minutes before driving thevehicle.

SU31004

NOTICE

Do not tow your vehicle from therear. This may cause serious damageto your vehicle.

Trailer towing

SU31001

Toyota does not recommend towing a trail-er with your Echo. It is not designed fortrailer towing.

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Getting more kilometers/mileage from aliter/gallon of fuel is easy–just take iteasy. It will help make your vehicle lastlonger, too. Here are some specific tipson how to save money on both fuel andrepairs:" Keep your tires inflated at the cor-

rect pressure. Underinflation causestire wear and wastes fuel. See Section7–2 for instructions.

" Do not carry unneeded weight inyour vehicle. Excess weight puts aheavier load on the engine, causinggreater fuel consumption.

" Avoid lengthy warm–up idling. Oncethe engine is running smoothly, begindriving—but gently. Remember, howev-er, that on cold winter days this maytake a little longer.

" Always keep the automatic transmis-sion overdrive turned on. Driving withthe overdrive off will reduce the fueleconomy. (For details, see “Automatictransmission” in Section 1–6.)

" Accelerate slowly and smoothly.Avoid jackrabbit starts. Get into highgear as quickly as possible.

" Avoid long engine idling. If you havea long wait and you are not in traffic,it is better to turn off the engine andstart again later.

" Avoid engine lugging or over–rev-ving. Use a gear position suitable forthe road on which you are travelling.

" Avoid continuous speeding up andslowing down. Stop–and–go drivingwastes fuel.

" Avoid unnecessary stopping andbraking. Maintain a steady pace. Tryto time the traffic signals so you onlyneed to stop as little as possible ortake advantage of through streets toavoid traffic lights. Keep a proper dis-tance from other vehicles to avoid sud-den braking. This will also reduce wearon your brakes.

" Avoid heavy traffic or traffic jamswhenever possible.

" Do not rest your foot on the clutchor brake pedal. This causes needlesswear, overheating and poor fuel econo-my.

" Maintain a moderate speed on high-ways. The faster you drive,the greaterthe fuel consumption. By reducing yourspeed, you will cut down on fuel con-sumption.

" Keep the front wheels in properalignment. Avoid hitting the curb andslow down on rough roads. Improperalignment not only causes faster tirewear but also puts an extra load onthe engine, which, in turn, wastes fuel.

" Keep the bottom of your vehicle freefrom mud, etc. This not only lessensweight but also helps prevent corro-sion.

" Keep your vehicle tuned–up and intop shape. A dirty air cleaner,improper valve clearance, dirty plugs,dirty oil and grease,brakes notadjusted, etc. all lower engineperformance and contribute to poor fueleconomy. For longer life of all partsand lower operating costs, keep allmaintenance work on schedule, and ifyou often drive under severeconditions, see that your vehiclereceives more frequent maintenance.(For scheduled maintenanceinformation, please refer to the“Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or“Owner’s Manual Supplement”.)

How to save fuel and make your vehicle last longer, too

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CAUTION

Never turn off the engine to coastdown hills. Your power steering andbrake booster will not function with-out the engine running. Also, theemission control system operatesproperly only when the engine is run-ning.

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IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCYIf your vehicle will not start 154. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . If your engine stalls while driving 157. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . If your vehicle overheats 157. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . If you have a flat tire 158. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . If your vehicle needs to be towed 166. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever 169. . . . . . . . If you lose your keys 170. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . If you lose your wireless remote control transmitter 170. . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 4

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Before making these checks, make sureyou have followed the correct starting pro-cedure given in “How to start the engine”in Section 3 and that you have sufficientfuel.If the engine is not turning over or isturning over too slowly—1. Check that the battery terminals are

tight and clean.2. If the battery terminals are O.K., switch

on the interior light.3. If the light is out, dim or goes out

when the starter is cranked, the batteryis discharged. You may try jump start-ing. See “(c) Jump starting” for furtherinstructions.

If the light is O.K., but the engine still willnot start, it needs adjustment or repair.Call a Toyota dealer or qualified repairshop.

NOTICE

Do not pull– or push–start the ve-hicle. It may damage the vehicle orcause a collision when the enginestarts. Also the three–way catalyticconverter may overheat and become afire hazard.

If the engine turns over at its normalspeed but will not start—1. The engine may be flooded because of

repeated cranking. See “(b) Starting aflooded engine” for further instructions.

2. If the engine still will not start, it needsadjustment or repair. Call a Toyotadealer or qualified repair shop.

(b) Starting a flooded engineIf the engine will not start, your enginemay be flooded because of repeatedcranking.If this happens, turn the key to “START”with the accelerator pedal held down.Keep the key and accelerator pedal inthese positions for 15 seconds and re-lease them. Then try starting the enginewith your foot off the accelerator pedal.If the engine does not start after 30 se-conds of cranking, release the key, waita few minutes and try again.If the engine still will not start, it needsadjustment or repair. Call a Toyota dealeror qualified repair shop for assistance.

NOTICEDo not crank for more than 30 se-conds at a time. This may overheatthe starter and wiring systems.

If your vehicle will not start—(a) Simple checks

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(c) Jump startingTo avoid serious personal injury anddamage to your vehicle which might re-sult from battery explosion, acid burns,electrical burns, or damaged electroniccomponents, these instructions must befollowed precisely.If you are unsure about how to follow thisprocedure, we strongly recommend thatyou seek the help of a competent me-chanic or towing service.

CAUTION

! Batteries contain sulfuric acidwhich is poisonous and corrosive.Wear protective safety glasses whenjump starting, and avoid spillingacid on your skin, clothing, or ve-hicle.

! If you should accidentally get acidon yourself or in your eyes, removeany contaminated clothing and flushthe affected area with water imme-diately. Then get immediate medicalattention. If possible, continue toapply water with a sponge or clothwhile en route to the medical office.

! The gas normally produced by abattery will explode if a flame orspark is brought near. Use onlystandardized jumper cables and donot smoke or light a match whilejump starting.

NOTICEThe battery used for boosting mustbe 12 V. Do not jump start unless youare sure that the booster battery iscorrect.

JUMP STARTING PROCEDURE1. If the booster battery is installed in

another vehicle, make sure the vehiclesare not touching. Turn off all unneces-sary lights and accessories.

2. If required, remove all the vent plugsfrom the booster and discharged batter-ies. Lay a cloth over the open ventson the batteries. (This helps reduce theexplosion hazard, personal injuries andburns.)

3. If the engine in the vehicle with thebooster battery is not running, start itand let it run for a few minutes. Duringjump starting, run the engine at about2000 rpm with the accelerator pedallightly depressed.

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SY41001

Jumper cable

Positive terminal(“+” mark)

Dischargedbattery Booster battery

Positiveterminal

(“+” mark)

4. Make the cable connections in the or-der a, b, c, d.a. Connect the clamp of the positive(red) jumper cable to the positive ( )terminal on the discharged battery.b. Connect the clamp at the other endof the positive (red) jumper cable tothe positive ( ) terminal on the boosterbattery.

SY41002

Jumper cableBooster battery

Negative terminal(“–” mark)Discharged

battery

c. Connect the clamp of the negative(black) jumper cable to the negative (–)terminal on the booster battery.d. Connect the clamp at the other endof the negative (black) jumper cable toa solid, stationary, unpainted, metallicpoint of the vehicle with the dischargedbattery.The recommended connecting point isshown in the following illustration:

SF41001

Connecting point

Do not connect the cable to or near anypart that moves when the engine iscranked.

CAUTION

When making the connections, toavoid serious injury, do not lean overthe battery or accidentally let thejumper cables or clamps touch any-thing except the correct battery termi-nals or the ground.

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5. Start your engine in the normal way.After starting, run it at about 2000 rpmfor several minutes with the acceleratorpedal lightly depressed.

6. Carefully disconnect the cables in theexact reverse order: the negative cableand then the positive cable.

7. Carefully dispose of the battery covercloths—they may now contain sulfuricacid.

8. If removed, replace all the battery ventplugs.

If the cause of your battery discharging isnot apparent (for example, lights left on),you should have it checked.

If your engine stalls while driving...1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping

a straight line. Move cautiously off theroad to a safe place.

2. Turn on your emergency flashers.3. Try starting the engine again.If the engine will not start, see “If yourvehicle will not start”.

CAUTION

If the engine is not running, the pow-er assist for the brakes and steeringwill not work so steering and brakingwill be much harder than usual.

If your engine coolant temperaturegauge indicates overheating, if you ex-perience a loss of power, or if you heara loud knocking or pinging noise, theengine has probably overheated. Youshould follow this procedure...1. Pull safely off the road, stop the ve-

hicle and turn on your emergencyflashers. Put the transmission in “P”(automatic) or neutral (manual) and ap-ply the parking brake. Turn off the airconditioning if it is being used.

2. If coolant or steam is boiling out of theradiator or reservoir, stop the engine.Wait until the steam subsides beforeopening the hood. If there is no coolantboiling over or steam, leave the enginerunning and make sure the electriccooling fan is operating. If it is not,turn the ignition off.

CAUTION

To help avoid personal injury, keepthe hood closed until there is nosteam. Escaping steam or coolant isa sign of very high pressure.

If your engine stalls while driving If your vehicle overheats

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3. Look for obvious coolant leaks from theradiator, hoses, and under the vehicle.However, note that water draining fromthe air conditioning is normal if it hasbeen used.

CAUTION

When the engine is running, keephands and clothing away from themoving fan and engine drive belts.

4. If the coolant is leaking, stop the en-gine immediately. Call a Toyota dealerfor assistance.

5. If there are no obvious leaks, checkthe coolant reservoir. If it is dry, addcoolant to the reservoir while the en-gine is running. Fill it about half full.

CAUTION

Do not attempt to remove the radiatorcap when the engine and radiator arehot. Serious injury could result fromscalding hot fluid and steam blownout under pressure.

6. After the engine coolant temperaturehas cooled to normal, again check thecoolant level in the reservoir. If neces-sary, bring it up to half full again. Seri-ous coolant loss indicates a leak in thesystem. You should have it checked assoon as possible at your Toyota dealer.

If you have a flat tire—1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping

a straight line. Move cautiously off theroad to a safe place well away fromthe traffic. Avoid stopping on the centerdivider of a highway. Park on a levelspot with firm ground.

2. Stop the engine and turn on youremergency flashers.

3. Firmly set the parking brake and putthe transmission in “P” (automatic) orreverse (manual).

4. Have everyone get out of the vehicleon the side away from traffic.

5. Read the following instructions thor-oughly.

CAUTION

When jacking, be sure to observe thefollowing to reduce the possibility ofpersonal injury:! Follow jacking instructions.! Do not put any part of your body

under the vehicle supported by thejack. Personal injury may occur.

! Do not start or run the engine whileyour vehicle is supported by thejack.

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! Stop the vehicle on a level firmground, firmly set the parking brakeand put the transmission in “P”(automatic) or reverse (manual).Block the wheel diagonally oppositeto the one being changed if neces-sary.

! Make sure to set the jack properlyin the jack point. Raising the ve-hicle with jack improperly posi-tioned will damage the vehicle ormay allow the vehicle to fall off thejack and cause personal injury.

! Never get under the vehicle whenthe vehicle is supported by the jackalone.

! Use the jack only for lifting yourvehicle during wheel changing.

! Do not raise the vehicle with some-one in the vehicle.

! When raising the vehicle, do notput an object on or under the jack.

! Raise the vehicle only high enoughto remove and change the tire.

NOTICE

Do not continue driving with a de-flated tire. Driving even a short dis-tance can damage a tire and wheelbeyond repair.

SU41031

Compact spare tireThe compact spare tire is designed fortemporary emergency use only.The compact spare tire is identified by thedistinctive wording “TEMPORARY USEONLY” molded into the side wall of thetire.The standard tire should be repaired andreplaced as soon as possible.To keep the compact spare tire noticeable,do not hide the wheel by a wheel coveror such.

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The compact spare tire saves space inyour luggage compartment, and its lighterweight helps to improve fuel economy andpermits easier installation in case of a flattire.The compact spare tire can be used manytimes, if necessary. It has tread life of upto 4800 km (3000 miles) depending onroad conditions and your driving habits.When tread wear indicators appear on thetire, replace the tire.See also the tire section in Section 7–2for details on the tread wear indicatorsand other service information.

CAUTION

! The compact spare tire was de-signed especially for your Toyota.Do not use it on any other vehicle.

! Do not exceed 80 km/h (50 mph)when driving with the compactspare tire.

! Avoid sudden acceleration, suddendeceleration and sharp turns withthe compact spare tire.

NOTICE

Your ground clearance is reducedwhen the compact spare tire isinstalled so avoid driving over ob-stacles and drive slowly on rough,unpaved roads and speed bumps.Also, do not attempt to go through anautomatic car wash as the vehiclemay get caught, resulting in damage.

SU41005

1. Get the required tools and sparetire.Vehicles with compact spare tire

1. Jack handle2. Wheel nut wrench3. Jack4. Spare tire

To prepare yourself for an emergency, youshould familiarize yourself with the use ofthe jack, each of the tools and their stor-age locations.

—Required tools and spare tire

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SU41028

Turn the jack joint by hand.To remove: Turn the joint in direction 1until the jack is free.To store: Turn the joint in direction 2 untilthe jack is firmly secured to prevent itflying forward during a collision or suddenbraking.

SU41007

To remove the spare tire:1. Remove the spare tire cover.2. Loosen the bolt and remove it.Then take the spare tire out of the ve-hicle.When storing the spare tire, put it in placewith the outer side of the wheel facing up.Then secure the tire by repeating theabove removal steps in reverse order toprevent it from flying forward during acollision or sudden braking.

—Blocking the wheel

SU41008

2. Block the wheel diagonally oppositethe flat tire to keep the vehicle fromrolling when it is jacked up.

When blocking the wheel, place a wheelblock from the front for the front wheelsor from the rear for the rear wheels.

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3. Remove the wheel ornament.Pry off the wheel ornament, using thebeveled end of the wheel nut wrench asshown.

CAUTION

Do not try to pull off the ornament byhand. Take due care in handling theornament to avoid unexpected person-al injury.

—Loosening wheel nuts

SY41012

4. Loosen all the wheel nuts.Always loosen the wheel nuts before rais-ing the vehicle.The nuts turn counterclockwise to loosen.To get maximum leverage, fit the wrenchto the nut so that the handle is on theright side, as shown above. Grasp thewrench near the end of the handle andpull up on the handle. Be careful that thewrench does not slip off the nut.Do not remove the nuts yet—just unscrewthem about one–half turn.

—Positioning the jack

SU41012

5. Position the jack at the correct jackpoint as shown.

Make sure the jack is positioned on alevel and solid place.

—Removing wheel ornament(steel wheels)

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—Raising your vehicle

SY41014a

6. After making sure that no one is inthe vehicle, raise it high enough sothat the spare tire can be installed.

Remember you will need more groundclearance when putting on the spare tirethan when removing the flat tire.To raise the vehicle, insert the jack handleinto the jack (it is a loose fit) and turn itclockwise. As the jack touches the vehicleand begins to lift, double–check that it isproperly positioned.

CAUTION

Never get under the vehicle when thevehicle is supported by the jackalone.

—Changing wheels

SY41015

7. Remove the wheel nuts and changetires.

Lift the flat tire straight off and put itaside.Roll the spare wheel into position andalign the holes in the wheel with the bolts.Then lift up the wheel and get at least thetop bolt started through its hole. Wigglethe tire and press it back over the otherbolts.

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SY41016

Before putting on wheels, remove any cor-rosion on the mounting surfaces with awire brush or such. Installation of wheelswithout good metal–to–metal contact at themounting surface can cause wheel nuts toloosen and eventually cause a wheel tocome off while driving. Therefore after thefirst 1600 km (1000 miles), check to seethat the wheel nuts are tight.

—Reinstalling wheel nuts

SY41017

8. Reinstall all the wheel nuts fingertight.

Reinstall the wheel nuts (tapered end in-ward) and tighten them as much as youcan by hand. Press back on the tire andsee if you can tighten them more.

—Lowering your vehicle

SY41018

9. Lower the vehicle completely andtighten the wheel nuts.

Turn the jack handle counterclockwise tolower the vehicle.Use only the wheel nut wrench to tightenthe nuts. Do not use other tools or anyadditional leverage other than your hands,such as a hammer, pipe or your foot.Make sure the wrench is securely en-gaged over the nut.Tighten each nut a little at a time in theorder shown. Repeat the process until allthe nuts are tight.

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CAUTION

When lowering the vehicle, make sureall portions of your body and all oth-er persons around will not be injuredas the vehicle is lowered to theground. SY41019

10. Reinstall the wheel ornament.1. Put the wheel ornament into position.

On some models, align the cutout ofthe wheel ornament with the valvestem as shown.

2. Then tap it firmly with the side or heelof your hand to snap it into place.

CAUTION

Take due care in handling the orna-ment to avoid unexpected personalinjury.

—After changing wheels11. Check the air pressure of the re-

placed tire.Adjust the air pressure to the specificationdesigned in Section 8. If the pressure islower, drive slowly to the nearest servicestation and fill to the correct pressure.Do not forget to reinstall the tire inflationvalve cap as dirt and moisture could getinto the valve core and possibly cause airleakage. If the cap is missing, have a newone put on as soon as possible.

12. Restow all the tools, jack and flattire securely.

As soon after changing wheels as pos-sible, tighten the wheel nuts to the torquespecified in Section 8 with a torquewrench and have a technician repair theflat tire.

CAUTION

Before driving, make sure all thetools, jack and flat tire are securelyin place in their storage location toreduce the possibility of personal in-jury during a collision or suddenbraking.

—Reinstalling wheel ornament (steel wheel)

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Aluminum wheels:Remove the wheel ornament form the flattire before restowing the flat tire.

SU41036

(a) Towing with wheel lift type truck— —From front

— From rear

(b) Using flat bed truck

If towing is necessary, we recommendyou to have it done by your Toyotadealer or a commercial tow truck ser-vice. In consultation with them, haveyour vehicle towed using either (a) or(b).Only when you cannot receive a towingservice from a Toyota dealer or com-mercial tow truck service, tow your ve-hicle carefully in accordance with theinstructions given in “—Emergencytowing” in this part.Proper equipment will help ensure thatyour vehicle is not damaged while beingtowed. Commercial operators are generallyaware of the state/provincial and locallaws pertaining to towing.Your vehicle can be damaged if it istowed incorrectly. Although most operatorsknow the correct procedure, it is possibleto make a mistake. To avoid damage toyour vehicle, make sure the following fewprecautions are observed. If necessary,show this page to the tow truck driver.TOWING PRECAUTIONS:Use a safety chain system for all towing,and abide by the state/provincial and locallaws. The wheels and axle on the groundmust be in good condition. If they aredamaged, use a towing dolly.

If your vehicle needs to betowed—

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(a) Towing with wheel lift type truckFrom front—Release the parking brake.

NOTICE

When lifting wheels, take care to en-sure adequate ground clearance fortowing at the opposite end of theraised vehicle. Otherwise, the bumperand/or underbody of the towed vehiclewill be damaged during towing.

From rear—! Manual transmission:

We recommend using a towing dollyunder the front wheels. If you do notuse a towing dolly, place the ignitionkey in the “ACC” position and put thetransmission in neutral.

NOTICE

Do not tow with the key removed orin the “LOCK” position when towingfrom the rear without a towing dolly.The steering lock mechanism is notstrong enough to hold the frontwheels straight.

! Automatic transmission:Use a towing dolly under the frontwheels.

NOTICE

Never tow a vehicle with an automatictransmission from the rear with thefront wheels on the ground, as thismay cause serious damage to thetransmission.

(b) Using flat bed truck

SU41022

(c) Towing with sliding type truck

(c) Towing with sling type truck

NOTICE

Do not tow with sling type truck, ei-ther from the front or rear. This maycause body damage.

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—Emergency towing

SU41023

Front

SU41024

Rear

If towing is necessary, we recommendyou to have it done by your Toyotadealer or a commercial tow truck ser-vice.If a towing service is not available inan emergency, your vehicle may betemporarily towed by a cable or chainsecured to either the emergency towingeyelet∗1 on the front of the vehicle orto the left emergency towing eyelet un-der the rear of the vehicle. Use extremecaution when towing vehicles.A driver must be in the vehicle to steerit and operate the brakes.Towing in this manner may be done onlyon hard–surfaced roads for a short dis-tance and at low speeds. Also, thewheels, axles, drive train, steering andbrakes must all be in good condition.∗1: Front eyeletThe front eyelet is stored in the trunk withthe jack handle.To install: Remove the cover of front eye-let and install it as shown in the illustra-tion.

CAUTION

! Use extreme caution when towingvehicles. Avoid sudden starts or er-ratic driving maneuvers whichwould place excessive stress on theemergency towing eyelets and tow-ing cable or chain. The eyelets andtowing cable or chain may breakand cause serious injury or dam-age.

! In case of installing the front eyeleton the vehicle, be sure to tightenin the front eyelet securely. If thetightening is loose, it may come offwhen towing and result in death orserious injury to the passenger inthe front vehicle or damage to thatvehicle.

NOTICE" Use only a cable or chain specifi-

cally intended for use in towing ve-hicles. Securely fasten the cable orchain to the towing eyelet provided.

" Do not use the right rear eyelet. Itis not designed for towing.

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Before towing, release the parking brakeand put the transmission in neutral (manu-al) or “N” (automatic). The key must bein “ACC” (engine off) or “ON” (engine run-ning).

CAUTION

If the engine is not running, the pow-er assist for the brakes and steeringwill not work so steering and brakingwill be much harder than usual.

SU41032

If you cannot shift the selector leverout of “P” position to other positionseven though the brake pedal is de-pressed, use the shift lock override but-ton as follows:1. Turn the ignition key to “LOCK”

position. Make sure the parkingbrake is on.

2. Pry up the cover with a flat–bladedscrewdriver or equivalent.

SU41033

3. Insert your finger into the hole topush down the shift lock overridebutton. You can shift out of “P”position only while pushing the but-ton.

4. Shift into “N” position.5. Insert the cover.6. Start the engine. For your safety,

keep the brake pedal depressed.Be sure to have the system checked byyour Toyota dealer as soon as possible.

If you cannot shift automatictransmission selector lever

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If you lose your keysYou can purchase a new key at yourToyota dealer if you can give them thekey number.See the suggestion given in “Keys” inSection 1–2.If your keys are locked in the vehicle andyou cannot get a duplicate, many Toyotadealers can still open the door for you,using their special tools. If you mustbreak a window to get in, we suggestbreaking the smallest side window be-cause it is the least expensive to replace.Be extremely cautious to avoid cuts fromthe glass.

You can purchase a new wireless re-mote control transmitter at your Toyotadealer.Have the registered identification numbersof your transmitters deleted from your ve-hicle by your Toyota dealer as soon aspossible to avoid the possibility of theft oran accident. Then, have the identificationnumber of your new transmitter registered.At the same time, you must bring all ofthe remaining transmitters to have themregistered again as well.You can use the wireless remote controlsystem with the new transmitter. Contactyour Toyota dealer for detailed information.

If you lose your wireless remote control transmitter

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CORROSION PREVENTION AND APPEARANCE CAREProtecting your Toyota from corrosion 172. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Washing and waxing your Toyota 173. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cleaning the interior 175. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 5

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Toyota, through its diligent research, de-sign and use of the most advancedtechnology available, has done its part tohelp prevent corrosion and has providedyou with the finest quality vehicleconstruction. Now, it is up to you. Propercare of your Toyota can help ensure long–term corrosion prevention.The most common causes of corrosionto your vehicle are:! The accumulation of road salt, dirt and

moisture in hard–to–reach areas underthe vehicle.

! Chipping of paint, or undercoatingcaused by minor accidents or bystones and gravel.

Care is especially important if you livein particular areas or operate your ve-hicle under certain environmental condi-tions:! Road salt or dust control chemicals will

accelerate corrosion, as will the pres-ence of salt in the air near the sea–coast or in areas of industrial pollution.

! High humidity accelerates corrosion es-pecially when temperatures range justabove the freezing point.

! Wetness or dampness to certain partsof your vehicle for an extended periodof time, may cause corrosion eventhough other parts of the vehicle maybe dry.

! High temperatures will cause corrosionto those components of the vehiclewhich are prevented from quick–dryingdue to lack of proper ventilation.

The above signifies the necessity to keepyour vehicle, particularly the underside, asclean as possible and to repair any dam-age to paint or protective coatings assoon as possible.To help prevent corrosion on yourToyota, follow these guidelines:Wash your vehicle frequently. It is, ofcourse, necessary to keep your vehicleclean by regular washing, but to preventcorrosion, the following points should beobserved:! If you drive on salted roads in the

winter or if you live near the ocean,you should hose off the undercarriageat least once a month to minimize cor-rosion.

! High pressure water or steam is effec-tive for cleaning the vehicle’s undersideand wheel housings. Pay particularattention to these areas as it is difficultto see all the mud and dirt. It will domore harm than good to simply wet themud and debris without removing them.The lower edge of doors, rocker panelsand frame members have drain holeswhich should not be allowed to clogwith dirt as trapped water in theseareas can cause corrosion.

! Wash the underside of the vehicle thor-oughly when winter is over.

See “Washing and waxing your Toyota” formore tips.Check the condition of your vehicle’spaint and trim. If you find any chips orscratches in the paint, touch them up im-mediately to prevent corrosion from start-ing. If the chips or scratches have gonethrough the bare metal, have a qualifiedbody shop make the repair.

Protecting your Toyota from corrosion

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Check the interior of your vehicle. Wa-ter and dirt can accumulate under thefloor mats and could cause corrosion. Oc-casionally check under the mats to makesure the area is dry. Be particularly care-ful when transporting chemicals, cleans-ers, fertilizers, salt, etc.; these should betransported in proper containers. If a spillor leak should occur, immediately cleanand dry the area.Use mud shields on your wheels. If youdrive on salted or gravel roads, mudshields help protect your vehicle. Full–sizeshields, which come as near to the groundas possible, are the best. We recommendthat the fittings and the area where theshields are installed be treated to resistcorrosion. Your Toyota dealer will behappy to assist in supplying and installingthe shields if they are recommended foryour area.Keep your vehicle in a well ventilatedgarage or a roofed place. Do not parkyour vehicle in a damp, poorly venti-lated garage. If you wash your vehicle inthe garage, or if you drive it in coveredwith water or snow, your garage may beso damp it will cause corrosion. Even ifyour garage is heated, a wet vehicle cancorrode if the ventilation is poor.

Washing your ToyotaKeep your vehicle clean by regularwashing.The following cases may cause weaknessto the paint or corrosion to the body andparts. Wash your vehicle as soon as pos-sible.! When driving in a coastal area! When driving on a road sprinkled with

antifreeze! When having coal tar, tree sap, bird

droppings and carcass of an insect! When driving in the areas where there

is a lot of smoke, soot, dust, iron dustand chemical substance

! When the vehicle becomes remarkablydirty with dust and mud

Hand–washing your ToyotaWork in the shade and wait until thevehicle body is not hot to the touch.

CAUTION

When cleaning under floor or chassis,be careful not to injure your hands.

1. Rinse off loose dirt with a hose. Re-move any mud or road salt from theunderside of the vehicle or in thewheel wells.

2. Wash with a mild car–wash soap,mixed according to the manufacturer’sinstructions. Use a soft cotton mitt andkeep it wet by dipping it frequently intothe wash water. Do not rub hard—letthe soap and water remove the dirt.

Plastic wheel ornaments: The plasticwheel ornaments are damaged easily byorganic substances. If any organic sub-stance splashes an ornament, be sure towash it off with water and check if theornament is damaged.

CAUTION

Do not attach the heavily damagedplastic wheel ornament. It may fly offthe wheel and cause accidents whilethe vehicle is moving.

Aluminum wheels: Use only a mild soapor neutral detergent.Plastic bumpers: Wash carefully. Do notscrub with abrasive cleaners. The bumperfaces are soft.

Washing and waxing your Toyota

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Road tar: Remove with turpentine orcleaners that are marked safe for paintedsurfaces.

NOTICE

Do not use organic substances (gaso-line, kerosene, benzine or strong sol-vents), which may be toxic or causedamage.

3. Rinse thoroughly—dried soap cancause streaking. In hot weather youmay need to rinse each section rightafter you wash it.

4. To prevent water spots, dry the vehicleusing a clean soft cotton towel. Do notrub or press hard—you might scratchthe paint.

Automatic car washYour vehicle may be washed in an auto-matic car wash, but remember that thepaint can be scratched by some type ofbrushes, unfiltered washing water, or thewashing process itself. Scratching reducespaint durability and gloss, especially ondarker colors. The manager of the carwash should be able to advise you wheth-er the process is safe for the paint onyour vehicle.

NOTICE

To prevent damage to the antenna,make sure it is retracted before driv-ing your Toyota through an automaticcar wash.

Waxing your ToyotaPolishing and waxing is recommendedto maintain the original beauty of yourToyota’s finish.Once a month or if the vehicle does notrepel water well, apply wax.1. Always wash and dry the vehicle be-

fore you begin waxing, even if you areusing a combined cleaner and wax.

2. Use a good quality polish and wax. Ifthe finish has become extremely weath-ered, use a car–cleaning polish, fol-lowed by a separate wax. Carefully fol-low the manufacturer’s instructions andprecautions. Be sure to polish and waxthe chrome trim as well as the paint.

3. Wax the vehicle again when waterdoes not bead but remains on the sur-face in large patches.

NOTICEAlways remove the plastic bumpers ifyour vehicle is re–painted and placedin a high heat paint waxing booth.High temperatures could damage thebumpers.

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Cleaning the interior

CAUTION

! Vehicles with side airbags:Be careful not to splash water orspill liquid on the floor. This mayprevent the side airbags from acti-vating correctly, resulting in seriousinjury.

! Do not wash the vehicle floor withwater, or allow water to get ontothe floor when cleaning the vehicleinterior or exterior. Water may getinto audio components or otherelectrical components above or un-der the floor carpet (or mat) andcause a malfunction; and it maycause body corrosion.

Vinyl interiorThe vinyl upholstery may be easilycleaned with a mild soap or detergentand water.First vacuum over the upholstery to re-move loose dirt. Then, using a sponge orsoft cloth, apply the soap solution to thevinyl. After allowing it to soak in for a fewminutes to loosen the dirt, remove the dirtand wipe off the soap with a clean dampcloth. If all the dirt do not come off, re-peat the procedure. Commercial foaming–type vinyl cleaners are also availablewhich work well. Follow the manufacturer’sinstructions.

NOTICEDo not use solvent, thinner, gasolineor window cleaner on the interior.

CarpetsUse a good foam–type shampoo toclean the carpets.Begin by vacuuming thoroughly to removeas much dirt as possible. Several types offoam cleaners are available; some are inaerosol cans and others are powders orliquids which you mix with water to pro-duce a foam. To shampoo the carpets,use a sponge or brush to apply the foam.Rub in overlapping circles.Do not apply water—the best results areobtained by keeping the carpet as dry aspossible. Read the shampoo instructionsand follow them closely.Seat beltsThe seat belts may be cleaned withmild soap and water or with lukewarmwater.Use a cloth or sponge. As you are clean-ing, check the belts for excessive wear,fraying, or cuts.

NOTICE" Do not use dye or bleach on the

belts—it may weaken them." Do not use the belts until they be-

come dry.

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WindowsThe windows may be cleaned with anyhousehold window cleaner.

NOTICE

When cleaning the inside of the win-dows, be careful not to scratch ordamage the heater wires on the rearwindow.

Air conditioning control panel, car au-dio, instrument panel, console panel,and switchesUse a soft damp cloth for cleaning.Soak a clean soft cloth in water or luke-warm water then lightly wipe off dirt.

NOTICE

" Do not use organic substances (sol-vents, kerosene, alcohol, gasoline,etc.) or alkaline or acidic solutions.These chemicals can cause discol-oring, staining or peeling of thesurface.

" If you use cleaners or polishingagents, make sure their ingredientsdo not include the substances men-tioned above.

" If you use a liquid car freshener, donot spill the liquid onto the ve-hicle’s interior surfaces. It may con-tain the ingredients mentioned a-bove. Immediately clean any spillusing the method mentioned above.

If you have any questions about thecleaning of your Toyota, your localToyota dealer will be pleased to answerthem.

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VEHICLE MAINTENANCE AND CAREMaintenance requirements 178. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General maintenance 179. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Does your vehicle need repairing? 181. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to the“Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

SECTION 6

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Maintenance requirementsYour Toyota vehicle has been designed forfewer maintenance requirements with long-er service intervals to save both your timeand money. However, each regular mainte-nance, as well as day–to–day care, ismore important than ever before to ensuresmooth, trouble–free, safe, and economicaldrivings.It is the owner’s responsibility to makesure the specified maintenance, includinggeneral maintenance service, is performed.Note that both the new vehicle and emis-sion control system warranties specify thatproper maintenance and care must be per-formed. See “Owner’s Warranty Informa-tion Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supple-ment” for complete warranty information.General maintenanceGeneral maintenance items are those day–to–day care practices that are important toyour vehicle for proper operation. It is theowner’s responsibility to insure that thegeneral maintenance items are performedregularly.These checks or inspections can be doneeither by yourself or a qualified technician,or if you prefer, your Toyota dealer will bepleased to do them at a nominal cost.

Scheduled maintenanceThe scheduled maintenance items listed inthe “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or“Owner’s Manual Supplement” are thoserequired to be serviced at regular inter-vals.For details of your maintenance schedule,read the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide”or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.It is recommended that any replacementparts used for maintenance or for therepair of the emission control systembe Toyota supplied.The owner may elect to use non–Toyotasupplied parts for replacement pur-poses without invalidating the emissioncontrol system warranty. However, useof replacement parts which are not ofequivalent quality may impair the effec-tiveness of the emission control sys-tems.You may also elect to havemaintenance, replacement, or repair ofthe emission control devices andsystem performed by any automotiverepair establishment or individualwithout invalidating this warranty. See“Owner’s Warranty Information Booklet”or “Owner’s Manual Supplement” forcomplete warranty information.

Where to go for service?Toyota technicians are well–trained spe-cialists and are kept up to date with thelatest service information through technicalbulletins, service tips, and in–dealershiptraining programs. They learn to work onToyotas before they work on your vehicle,rather than while they are working on it.You can be confident that your Toyotadealer’s service department performs thebest job to meet the maintenance require-ments on your vehicle—reliably and eco-nomically.Your copy of the repair order is proof thatall required maintenance has been per-formed for warranty coverage. And if anyproblems should arise with your vehiclewhile under warranty, your Toyota dealerwill promptly take care of it. Again, besure to keep a copy of the repair orderfor any service performed on your Toyota.What about do–it–yourself maintenance?Many of the maintenance items are easyto do yourself if you have a little mechani-cal ability and a few basic automotivetools. Simple instructions for how to per-form them are presented in Section 7.

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If you are a skilled do–it–yourselfmechanic, the Toyota service manuals arerecommended. Please be aware thatdo–it–yourself maintenance can affect yourwarranty coverage. See “Owner’s WarrantyInformation Booklet” or “Owner’s ManualSupplement” for the details.

General maintenanceListed below are the general maintenanceitems that should be performed as fre-quently as specified. In addition to check-ing the items listed, if you notice anyunusual noise, smell or vibration, youshould investigate the cause or take yourvehicle to your Toyota dealer or a quali-fied service shop immediately. It is recom-mended that any problem you notice bebrought to the attention of your dealer orthe qualified service shop for their advice.

CAUTION

Make these checks only where ade-quate ventilation can be obtained ifyou run the engine.

OUTSIDE THE VEHICLEItems listed below should be performedfrom time to time, unless otherwisespecified.Tire pressureCheck the pressure with a gauge everytwo weeks, or at least once a month. SeeSection 7–2 for additional information.

Tire surface and wheel nutsCheck the tires carefully for cuts, damageor excessive wear. See Section 7–2 foradditional information. When checking thetires, make sure no nuts are missing, andcheck the nuts for looseness. Tightenthem if necessary.Tire rotationRotate the tries according to themaintenance schedule. (For scheduledmaintenance information, please refer tothe “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or“Owner’s Manual Supplement”.)Fluid leaksCheck underneath for leaking fuel, oil, wa-ter or other fluid after the vehicle hasbeen parked for a while. If you smell fuelfumes or notice any leak, have the causefound and corrected immediately.Doors and engine hoodCheck that all doors including trunk lidoperate smoothly and all latches lock se-curely. Make sure the engine hood sec-ondary latch secures the hood from open-ing when the primary latch is released.INSIDE THE VEHICLEItems listed below should be checkedregularly, e.g. while performing periodicservices, cleaning the vehicle, etc.

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LightsMake sure the headlights, stop lights, taillights, turn signal lights, and other lightsare all working. Check headlight aim.Service reminder indicators and warningbuzzersCheck that all service reminder indicatorsand warning buzzers function properly.Steering wheelBe alert for changes in steering condition,such as hard steering or strange noise.SeatsCheck that all front seat controls such asseat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. op-erate smoothly and that all latches locksecurely in any position. Check that thehead restraints move up and downsmoothly and that the locks hold securelyin any latched position. For folding–downrear seatbacks, check that the latcheslock securely.Seat beltsCheck that the seat belt system such asbuckles, retractors and anchors operateproperly and smoothly. Make sure that thebelt webbings are not cut, frayed, worn ordamaged.

Accelerator pedalCheck the pedal for smooth operation anduneven pedal effort or catching.Clutch pedalCheck the pedal for smooth operation.Brake pedalCheck the pedal for smooth operation andthat the pedal has the proper clearance.Check the brake booster function.BrakesAt a safe place, check that the brakes donot pull to one side when applied.Parking brakeCheck that the lever has the proper traveland that, on a safe incline, your vehicleis held securely with only the parkingbrake applied.Automatic transmission “Park” mecha-nismCheck the lock release button of the se-lector lever for proper and smooth opera-tion. On a safe incline, check that yourvehicle is held securely with the selectorlever in “P” position and all brakes re-leased.

IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENTItems listed below should be checkedfrom time to time, e.g. each time whenrefueling.Washer fluidMake sure there is sufficient fluid in thetank. See Section 7–3 for additional in-formation.Engine coolant levelMake sure the coolant level is betweenthe “FULL” and “LOW” lines on the see–through reservoir when the engine is cold.See Section 7–2 for additional information.Battery electrolyte levelMake sure the electrolyte level of all bat-tery cells is between upper and lower lev-el lines on the case. Add only distilledwater when replenishing. See Section 7–3for additional information.Brake fluid levelMake sure the brake fluid level is correct.See Section 7–2 for additional information.Engine oil levelCheck the level on the dipstick with theengine turned off and the vehicle parkedon a level spot. See Section 7–2 for addi-tional information.

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Power steering fluid levelCheck the level through the reservoir. Thelevel should be in the “HOT” or “COLD”range depending on the fluid temperature.See Section 7–2 for additional information.Exhaust systemIf you notice any change in the sound ofthe exhaust or smell exhaust fumes, havethe cause located and corrected immedi-ately. (See engine exhaust cautions inSection 2.)

Be on the alert for changes in perfor-mance, sounds, and visual tip–offs thatindicate service is needed. Some impor-tant clues are as follows:! Engine missing, stumbling, or pinging! Appreciable loss of power! Strange engine noises! A leak under the vehicle (however, wa-

ter dripping from the air conditioningafter use is normal.)

! Change in exhaust sound (This mayindicate a dangerous carbon monoxideleak. Drive with the windows open andhave the exhaust system checked im-mediately.)

! Flat–looking tire; excessive tire squealwhen cornering; uneven tire wear

! Vehicle pulls to one side when drivingstraight on a level road

! Strange noises related to suspensionmovement

! Loss of brake effectiveness; spongyfeeling brake or clutch pedal; pedal al-most touches floor; vehicle pulls to oneside when braking

! Engine coolant temperature continuallyhigher than normal

If you notice any of these clues, take yourvehicle to your Toyota dealer as soon aspossible. It probably needs adjustment orrepair.

CAUTION

Do not continue driving with the ve-hicle unchecked. It could result in se-rious vehicle damage and possiblypersonal injury.

Does your vehicle need repairing?

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DO–IT–YOURSELF MAINTENANCEIntroductionEngine compartment overview 184. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuse locations 185. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Do–it–yourself service precautions 185. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts and tools 187. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Positioning the jack 188. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 7– 1

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Engine compartment overview1. Windshield washer fluid tank2. Engine oil filler cap3. Power steering fluid reservoir4. Brake fluid reservoir5. Battery6. Fuse blocks7. Engine coolant reservoir8. Electric cooling fan9. Engine oil level dipstick

SU71005

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Fuse locations

SU71002

SU71006

Spare fuses

SY71004

If you perform maintenance by yourself,be sure to follow the correct proceduregiven in this section.You should be aware that improper or in-complete servicing may result in operatingproblems.Performing do–it–yourself maintenanceduring the warranty period may affect yourwarranty coverage. Read the separateToyota Warranty statement for details andsuggestions.This section gives instructions only forthose items that are relatively easy for anowner to perform. As explained in Section6, there are still a number of items thatmust be done by a qualified technicianwith special tools.For information on tools and parts for do–it–yourself maintenance, see “Parts andtools”.Utmost care should be taken when work-ing on your vehicle to prevent accidentalinjury. Here are a few precautions thatyou should be especially careful to ob-serve:

Do–it–yourself service precautions

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CAUTION

! When the engine is running, keephands, clothing, and tools awayfrom the moving fan and enginedrive belts. (Removing rings,watches, and ties is advisable.)

! Right after driving, the enginecompartment—the engine, radiator,exhaust manifold and spark plugboots, etc.—will be hot. So be care-ful not to touch them. Oil, fluidsand spark plugs may also be hot.

! If the engine is hot, do not removethe radiator cap or loosen the drainplugs to prevent burning yourself.

! Do not smoke, cause sparks or al-low open flames around fuel or thebattery. Their fumes are flammable.

! Be extremely cautious when work-ing on the battery. It contains poi-sonous and corrosive sulfuric acid.

! Do not get under your vehicle withjust the body jack supporting it. Al-ways use automotive jack stands orother solid supports.

! Be sure that the ignition is off ifyou work near the electric coolingfans or radiator grille. With theignition on, the electric cooling fanswill automatically start to run if theengine coolant temperature is highand/or the air conditioning is on.

! Use eye protection whenever youwork on or under your vehiclewhere you may be exposed to flyingor falling material, fluid spray, etc.

! Used engine oil contains potentiallyharmful contaminants which maycause skin disorders such as in-flammation or skin cancer, so careshould be taken to avoid prolongedand repeated contact with it. To re-move used engine oil from yourskin, wash thoroughly with soapand water.

! Do not leave used oil within thereach of children.

! Dispose of used oil and filter onlyin a safe and acceptable manner.Do not dispose of used oil and fil-ter in household trash, in sewers oronto the ground. Call your dealer ora service station for informationconcerning recycling or disposal.

! Take care when filling the brake andclutch fluid reservoirs becausebrake fluid can harm your eyes anddamage painted surfaces. If fluidgets in your eyes, flush your eyeswith clean water immediately. If youstill feel uncomfortable with youreyes, go to the doctor.

NOTICE" Remember that battery and ignition

cables carry high currents or volt-ages. Be careful of accidentallycausing a short circuit.

" Add only demineralized or distilledwater to fill the radiator. And if youspill some of the coolant, be sureto wash off with water to prevent itfrom damaging the parts or paint.

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" Do not allow dirt or anything elseto fall through the spark plugholes.

" Use only spark plugs of the speci-fied type. Using other types willcause engine damage, loss of per-formance or radio noise.

" Do not overfill automatic transmis-sion fluid, or the transmissioncould be damaged.

" Do not drive with the air cleanerfilter removed, or excessive enginewear could result. Also backfiringcould cause a fire in the enginecompartment.

" Be careful not to scratch the glasssurface with the wiper frame.

" When closing the engine hood,check to see that you have not for-gotten any tools, rags, etc.

Parts and toolsHere is a list of parts and tools you willneed on performing do–it–yourself mainte-nance. Remember all Toyota parts are de-signed in metric sizes, so your tools mustbe metric.Checking the engine oil levelParts (if level is low):! Engine oil API grade SJ,

“Energy–Conserving” or ILSAC multi-grade having viscosity proper for yourclimate

Tools:! Rag or paper towel! Funnel (only for adding oil)

Checking the engine coolant levelParts (if level is low):! “TOYOTA Long Life Coolant” or equiva-

lentSee Section 7–2 for details about cool-ant type selection.

! Demineralized or distilled waterTools:! Funnel (only for adding coolant)

Checking brake fluidParts (if level is low):! SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3

brake fluid

Tools:! Rag or paper towel! Funnel (only for adding fluid)

Checking power steering fluidParts (if level is low):! Automatic transmission fluid

DEXRONII or IIITools:! Rag or paper towel! Funnel (only for adding fluid)

Checking battery conditionTools:! Warm water! Baking soda! Grease! Conventional wrench (for terminal

clamp bolts)Checking and replacing fusesParts (if replacement is necessary):! Genuine Toyota fuse or equivalent with

same amperage rating as originalAdding washer fluidParts:! Water! Washer fluid containing antifreeze (for

winter use)

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Tools:! Funnel

Replacing light bulbsParts:! Bulb with same number and wattage

rating as original (See charts in“Replacing light bulbs” in Section 7–3.)

Positioning the jack

SU41101

Do not jack up Do not jack up

Lower backouter panel(protrusion)

Attachment

When jacking up your vehicle with thejack, position the jack correctly asshown in the illustration.Jack position . . . . . . . . . .

Front– Front suspension memberRear– Lower back outer panel

Support position for Pantograph jack . . . . . .

CAUTION

When jacking, be sure to observe thefollowing to reduce the possibility ofpersonal injury:! Follow jacking instructions.! Do not put any part of your body

under the vehicle supported by ajack. Personal injury may occur.

! Do not start or run the engine whileyour vehicle is supported by thejack.

! Stop the vehicle on a level firmground, firmly set the parking brakeand put the transmission in “P”(automatic) or reverse (manual).

! Make sure to set the jack properlyin the jack point. Raising the ve-hicle with jack improperly posi-tioned will damage the vehicle ormay allow the vehicle to fall off thejack and cause personal injury.

! Never get under the vehicle whenthe vehicle is supported by the jackalone; use vehicle support stands.

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! Do not raise the vehicle with some-one in the vehicle.

! When raising the vehicle, do notput an object on or under the jack.

NOTICEMake sure to place the jack correctly,or your vehicle may be damaged.

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DO–IT–YOURSELF MAINTENANCEEngine and ChassisChecking the engine oil level 192. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking the engine coolant level 193. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking brake fluid 194. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking power steering fluid 195. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking tire pressure 196. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking and replacing tires 197. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rotating tires 198. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing snow tires and chains 199. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Replacing wheels 200. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aluminum wheel precautions 201. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 7– 2

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Checking the engine oil level

SU72001

Low level Full level

Addoil

O.K. Toofull

With the engine at operating tempera-ture and turned off, check the oil levelon the dipstick.1. To get a true reading, the vehicle

should be on a level spot. After turningoff the engine, wait a few minutes forthe oil to drain back into the bottom ofthe engine.

2. Pull out the dipstick, and wipe it cleanwith a rag.

3. Reinsert the dipstick—push it in as faras it will go, or the reading will not becorrect.

4. Pull the dipstick out and look at the oillevel on the end.

If the oil level is below or only slightlyabove the low level, add engine oil ofthe same type as already in the engine.Remove the oil filler cap and add engineoil in small quantities at a time, checkingthe dipstick.The approximate quantity of oil needed tofill between the low level and the full levelon the dipstick is indicated below for ref-erence.When the level reaches within the correctrange, install the filler cap hand–tight.Oil quantity, L (qt., lmp. qt.):

1.5 (1.6, 1.3)

NOTICE! Avoid overfilling, or the engine

could be damaged.! Check the oil level on the dipstick

once again after adding the oil.

Engine oil selectionUse API grade SJ, “Energy–Conserving”or ILSAC multigrade engine oil.Recommended viscosity (SAE):

SAE 5W–30 is the best choice for yourvehicle, for good fuel economy, andgood starting in cold weather.If you use SAE 10W–30 engine oil inextremely low temperatures, the enginemay become difficult to start, so SAE5W–30 engine oil is recommended.

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S5W50oil

API service symbol

ILSAC certification mark

Oil identification marksEither or both API registered marks areadded to some oil containers to helpyou select the oil you should use.The API Service Symbol is located any-where on the outside of the container.The top portion of the label shows the oilquality by API (American Petroleum Insti-tute) designations such as SJ. The centerportion of the label shows the SAE viscos-ity grade such as SAE 5W–30. “Energy–Conserving” shown in the lower portion,indicates that the oil has fuel–saving ca-pabilities.The ILSAC (International Lubricant Stan-dardization and Approval Committee) Certi-fication Mark is displayed on the front ofthe container.

Look at the see–through coolant reser-voir when the engine is cold. The cool-ant level is satisfactory if it is betweenthe “FULL” and “LOW” lines on thereservoir. If the level is low, add ethyl-ene–glycol type coolant for a propercorrosion protection of aluminum com-ponents.The coolant level in the reservoir will varywith engine temperature. However, if thelevel is on or below the “LOW” line, addcoolant. Bring the level up to the “FULL”line.Always use ethylene–glycol type coolantfor a proper corrosion protection of alumi-num components. See information in thenext column.If the coolant level drops within a shorttime after replenishing, there may be aleak in the system. Visually check theradiator, hoses, engine coolant filler cap,radiator cap and drain cock and waterpump.If you can find no leak, have your Toyotadealer test the cap pressure and checkfor leaks in the cooling system.

Checking the engine coolant level

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CAUTION

To prevent burning yourself, do notremove the radiator cap when the en-gine is hot.

Coolant type selectionUse of improper coolants may damageyour engine cooling system. Your coolantmust contain ethylene–glycol type coolantfor a proper corrosion protection of yourengine that contains aluminum compo-nents. Use “TOYOTA Long Life Coolant”or equivalent.In addition to preventing freezing and sub-sequent damage to the engine, this willalso prevent corrosion. Further supplemen-tal inhibitors or additives are neither need-ed nor recommended.Read the coolant container for informationon freeze protection. Follow the manufac-turer’s directions for how much to mixwith plain water (preferably demineralizedwater or distilled water). The total capacityof the cooling system is given in Section8.

We recommend to use 50% solution foryour Toyota, to provide protection down toabout –35"C (–31"F). When it is extreme-ly cold, to provide protection down toabout –50°C (–58°F), 60% solution is rec-ommended. Do not use more than 70%solution for better coolant performance.

NOTICEDo not use alcohol type antifreeze orplain water alone.

Checking brake fluid

SU72002

To check the fluid level, simply look atthe see–through reservoir. The levelshould be between the “MAX” and“MIN” lines on the reservoir.It is normal for the brake fluid level to godown slightly as the brake pads wear. Sobe sure to keep the reservoir filled.If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, itmay indicate a serious mechanical prob-lem.If the level is low, add SAE J1703 orFMVSS No.116 DOT 3 brake fluid to thebrake reservoir.

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Remove and replace the reservoir cap byhand. Fill the brake fluid to the dottedline. This brings the fluid to the correctlevel when you put the cap back on.Use only newly opened brake fluid. Onceopened, brake fluid absorbs moisture fromthe air, and excess moisture can cause adangerous loss of braking.

CAUTION

Take care when filling the reservoirbecause brake fluid can harm youreyes and damage painted surfaces. Iffluid gets in your eyes, flush youreyes with clean water immediately. Ifyou still feel uncomfortable with youreyes, go to the doctor.

NOTICEIf you spill some of the fluid, be sureto wash it off with water to preventit from damaging the parts or paint.

Checking power steering fluid

SU72009 Open

Close

Check the fluid level through the reser-voir. If necessary, add automatic trans-mission fluid DEXRON#II or III.If the vehicle has been driven around 80km/h (50 mph) for 20 minutes (a littlemore in frigid temperatures), the fluid ishot (60"C—80"C or 140"F—175"F). Youmay also check the level when the fluidis cold (about room temperature,10"C—30"C or 50"F—85"F) if the enginehas not been run for about five hours.

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SU72010

If cold O.K.If cold add

If hot O.K.If hot add

a. Clean all dirt from outside of the reser-voir tank.

b. Remove the rubber cap.c. Remove the reservoir cap by turning it

counterclockwise and wipe the dipstickclean.

d. Reinstall the reservoir cap.e. Remove the reservoir cap again and

look at the fluid level. If the fluid iscold, the lever should be in the “COLD”range on the dipstick. Similarly, if it ishot, the fluid level should be in the“HOT” range. If the level is at the lowside of either range, add automatictransmission fluid DEXRON#II or III tobring the level within the range.

f. After replacing the reservoir cap andrubber cap, visually check the steeringbox case, vane pump and hose con-nections for leaks or damage.

CAUTION

The reservoir tank may be hot so becareful not to burn yourself.

NOTICE

Avoid overfilling, or the power steer-ing could be damaged.

Checking tire pressure

SU72005

Keep your tire pressures at the properlevel.The recommended cold tire pressures, tiresize and the vehicle capacity weight aregiven in Section 8. They are also on thetire pressure label as shown.You should check the tire pressures everytwo weeks, or at least once a month. Anddo not forget the spare!Incorrect tire pressure can reduce tirelife and make your vehicle less safe todrive.

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Low tire pressure results in excessivewear, poor handling, reduced fuel econo-my, and the possibility of blowouts fromoverheated tires. Also, low tire pressurecan cause poor sealing of the tire bead.If the tire pressure is excessively low,there is the possibility of wheel deforma-tion and/or tire separation.High tire pressure produces a harsh ride,handling problems,excessive wear at thecenter of the tire tread, and a greaterpossibility of tire damage from road haz-ards.If a tire frequently needs refilling, have itchecked by your Toyota dealer.The following instructions for checkingtire pressure should be observed:$ The pressure should be checked only

when the tires are cold. If your ve-hicle has been parked for at least 3hours and has not been driven formore than 1.5 km or 1 mile since, youwill get an accurate cold tire pressurereading.

$ Always use a tire pressure gauge.The appearance of a tire can be mis-leading. Besides, tire pressures thatare even just a few pounds off candegrade ride and handling.

$ Take special care when adding air tothe compact spare tire. The smallertire size can gain pressure very quick-ly. Add compressed air in small quanti-ties and check the pressure often untilit reaches the specified pressure.

$ Do not bleed or reduce tire pressureafter driving. It is normal for the tirepressure to be higher after driving.

$ Never exceed the vehicle capacityweight. The passenger and luggageweight should be located so that thevehicle is balanced.

$ Be sure to reinstall the tire inflationvalve caps. Without the valve caps,dirt or moisture could get into the valvecore and cause air leakage. If the capshave been lost, have new ones put onas soon as possible.

Checking and replacing tires

Tread wear indicator

CHECKING YOUR TIRESCheck the tires tread for the tread wearindicators. If the indicators show, re-place the tires.The tires on your Toyota have built–intread wear indicators to help you knowwhen the tires need replacement. Whenthe tread depth wears to 1.6 mm (0.06in.) or less, the indicators will appear. Ifyou can see the indicators in two or moreadjacent grooves, the tire should be re-placed. The lower the tread, the higherthe risk of skidding.The effectiveness of snow tires is lostif the tread wears down below 4 mm(0.16 in.).

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Check the tires regularly for damagesuch as cuts, splits and cracks. If anydamage is found, consult with a techni-cian and have the tire repaired or re-placed.Even if the damage does not appear seri-ous, a qualified technician should examinethe damage. Objects which have pene-trated the tire may have caused internaldamage.Any tires which are over 6 years oldmust be checked by a qualified techni-cian even if damage is not obvious.Tires deteriorate with age even if theyhave never or seldom been used.This applies also to the spare tire andtires stored for future use.REPLACING YOUR TIRESWhen replacing a tire, use only thesame size and construction as original-ly installed and with the same or great-er load capacity.Using any other size or type of tire mayseriously affect handling, ride, speedome-ter/odometer calibration, ground clearance,and clearance between the body and tiresor snow chains.

CAUTION

$ Do not mix radial, bias belted, orbias–ply tires on your vehicle. Itcan cause dangerous handling char-acteristics, resulting in loss of con-trol.

$ Do not use tires or wheels otherthan the manufacturer’s recom-mended size.

Toyota recommends all four tires, or atleast both of the front or rear tires bereplaced at a time as a set.See “If you have a flat tire” in Section 4for tire change procedure.When a tire is replaced, the wheelshould always be balanced.An unbalanced wheel may affect vehiclehandling and tire life. Wheels can get outof balance with regular use and shouldtherefore be balanced occasionally.When replacing a tubeless tire, the airvalve should also be replaced with anew one.

Rotating tires

SU72007

To equalize the wear and help extendtire life, Toyota recommends that yourotate your tires according to the main-tenance schedule. (For scheduled main-tenance information, please refer to the“Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or“Owner’s Manual Supplement”.). Howev-er, the most appropriate timing for tirerotation may vary according to yourdriving habits and road surface condi-tions.See “If you have a flat tire” in Section 4for tire change procedure.

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When rotating tires, check for unevenwear and damage. Abnormal wear is usu-ally caused by incorrect tire pressure, im-proper wheel alignment, out–of–balancewheels, or severe braking.

CAUTION

Do not include a compact spare tirewhen rotating the tires. It is designedfor temporary use only.

WHEN TO USE SNOW TIRES ORCHAINSSnow tires or chains are recommendedwhen driving on snow or ice.On wet or dry roads, conventional tiresprovide better traction than snow tires.SNOW TIRE SELECTIONIf you need snow tires, select the samesize, construction and load capacity asthe original tires on your Toyota.Do not use tires other than those men-tioned above. Do not install studded tireswithout first checking local regulations forpossible restrictions.SNOW TIRE INSTALLATIONSnow tires should be installed on allwheels.Installing snow tires on the front wheelsonly can lead to an excessive differencein road grip capability between the frontand rear tires which could cause loss ofvehicle control.When storing removed tires you shouldstore them in a cool dry place.Mark the direction of rotation and be sureto install them in the same direction whenreplacing.

CAUTION

$ Do not drive with the snow tiresincorrectly inflated.

$ Never drive over 120 km/h (75 mph)with any type of snow tires.

TIRE CHAIN SELECTIONUse the tire chains of correct size andtype.Use SAE Class “S” type radial tire chainsexcept radial cable chains or V–bar typechains.Regulations regarding the use of tirechains vary according to location ortype of road, so always check thembefore installing chains.CHAIN INSTALLATIONInstall the chains on the front tires astightly as possible. Do not use tirechains on the rear tires. Retightenchains after driving 0.5—1.0 km(1/4—1/2 mile).When installing chains on your tires, care-fully follow the instructions of the chainmanufacturer.

Installing snow tires andchains

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If wheel covers are used, they will bescratched by the chain band,so removethe covers before putting on the chains.

CAUTION

$ Do not exceed 50 km/h (30 mph) orthe chain manufacturer’s recom-mended speed limit, whichever islower.

$ Drive carefully avoiding bumps,holes, and sharp turns, which maycause the vehicle to bounce.

$ Avoid sharp turns or locked–wheelbraking, as use of chains may ad-versely affect vehicle handling.

$ When driving with chains installed,be sure to drive carefully. Slowdown before entering the curves toavoid losing control of the vehicle.Otherwise an accident may occurs.

NOTICEDo not attempt to use a tire chain onthe compact spare tire, as it may re-sult in damage to the vehicle as wellas the tire.

Replacing wheelsWHEN TO REPLACE YOUR WHEELSIf you have wheel damage such asbending, cracks or heavy corrosion, thewheel should be replaced.If you fail to replace damaged wheels, thetire may slip off the wheel or they maycause loss of handling control.WHEEL SELECTIONWhen replacing wheels, care should betaken to ensure that the wheels are re-placed by ones with the same load ca-pacity, diameter, rim width, and offset.This must be observed on compact sparetires, too.Correct replacement wheels are availableat your Toyota dealer.A wheel of a different size or type mayadversely affect handling, wheel and bear-ing life, brake cooling, speedometer/odom-eter calibration, stopping ability, headlightaim, bumper height, vehicle ground clear-ance, and tire or snow chain clearance tothe body and chassis.

Replacement with used wheels is not rec-ommended as they may have been sub-jected to rough treatment or high mileageand could fail without warning. Also, bentwheels which have been straightened mayhave structural damage and thereforeshould not be used. Never use an innertube in a leaking wheel which is designedfor a tubeless tire.

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Aluminum wheel precautions$ When installing aluminum wheels,

check that the wheel nuts are tightafter driving your vehicle the first 1600km (1000 miles).

$ If you have rotated, repaired, orchanged your tires, check that thewheel nuts are still tight after driving1600 km (1000 miles).

$ When using tire chains, be careful notto damage the aluminum wheels.

$ Use only the Toyota wheel nuts andwrench designed for your aluminumwheels.

$ When balancing your wheels, use onlyToyota balance weights or equivalentand a plastic or rubber hammer.

$ As with any wheel, periodically checkyour aluminum wheels for damage. Ifdamaged, replace immediately.

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DO–IT–YOURSELF MAINTENANCEElectrical componentsChecking battery condition 204. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Battery recharging precautions 205. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking and replacing fuses 206. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adding washer fluid 207. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Replacing light bulbs 207. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 7– 3

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CAUTION

BATTERY PRECAUTIONSThe battery produces flammable andexplosive hydrogen gas.! Do not cause a spark from the bat-

tery with tools.! Do not smoke or light a match near

the battery.The electrolyte contains poisonousand corrosive sulfuric acid.! Avoid contact with eyes, skin or

clothes.! Never ingest electrolyte.! Wear protective safety glasses when

working near the battery.! Keep children away from the bat-

tery.EMERGENCY MEASURES! If electrolyte gets in your eyes,

flush your eyes with clean waterimmediately and get immediatemedical attention. If possible, con-tinue to apply water with a spongeor cloth while en route to the medi-cal office.

! If electrolyte gets on your skin,thoroughly wash the contact area. Ifyou feel pain or burning, get medi-cal attention immediately.

! If electrolyte gets on your clothes,there is a possibility of its soakingthrough to your skin, so immediate-ly take off the exposed clothing andfollow the procedure above, if nec-essary.

! If you accidentally swallow electro-lyte, drink a large quantity of wateror milk. Follow with milk of magne-sia, beaten raw egg or vegetableoil. Then go immediately for emer-gency help.

—Checking battery exterior

SU73035

Hold–down clamp

Terminals

Ground cable

Check the battery for corroded or looseterminal connections, cracks, or loosehold–down clamp.a. If the battery is corroded, wash it off

with a solution of warm water and bak-ing soda. Coat the outside of the termi-nals with grease to prevent further cor-rosion.

b. If the terminal connections are loose,tighten their clamp nuts—but do notovertighten.

c. Tighten the hold–down clamp onlyenough to keep the battery firmly inplace. Overtightening may damage thebattery case.

Checking battery condition——Precautions

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NOTICE

" Be sure the engine and all accesso-ries are off before performing main-tenance.

" When checking the battery, removethe ground cable from the negativeterminal (“–” mark) first and rein-stall it last.

" Be careful not to cause a short cir-cuit with tools.

" Take care no solution gets into thebattery when washing it.

—Checking battery fluid

SU73002

Type A

Green Dark Clear or light yellow

Blue white Red

Type B

CHECKING BY THE HYDROMETERCheck the battery condition by thehydrometer color.

Hydrometer colorCondition

Type A Type BCondition

GREEN BLUE Good

DARK WHITECharging necessary.Have battery checkedby your Toyota dealer.

CLEARor

LIGHTYELLOW

RED Have battery checkedby your Toyota dealer.

Battery recharging precautionsDuring recharging, the battery is pro-ducing hydrogen gas.Therefore, before recharging:1. If recharging with the battery installed

on the vehicle, be sure to disconnectthe ground cable.

2. Be sure the power switch on the re-charger is off when connecting thecharger cables to the battery and whendisconnecting them.

CAUTION

! Always charge the battery in an un-confined area. Do not charge thebattery in a garage or closed roomwhere there is not sufficient ventila-tion.

! Only do a slow charge (5A or less).Charging at a quicker rate is dan-gerous. The battery may explode,causing personal injuries.

NOTICENever recharge the battery while theengine is running. Also, be sure allaccessories are turned off.

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Checking and replacing fuses

SP73008

Type A

Good Blown

Type B

Good Blown

Type C

Good Blown

SY73005a

If the headlights or other electricalcomponents do not work, check thefuses. If any of the fuses are blown,they must be replaced.See “Fuse locations” in Section 7–1 forlocations of the fuses.Turn the ignition switch and inoperativecomponent off. Pull a suspected fusestraight out and check it.Determine which fuse may be causing theproblem. The lid of the fuse box showsthe name of the circuit for each fuse. SeeSection 8 of this manual for the functionscontrolled by each circuit.

Type A fuses can be pulled out by thepull–out tool. The location of the pull–outtool is shown in the illustration.If you are not sure whether the fuse hasblown, try replacing the suspected fusewith one that you know is good.If the fuse has blown, push a new fuseinto the clip.Only install a fuse with the amperage rat-ing designated on the fuse box lid.If you do not have a spare fuse, in anemergency you can pull out the “A/C”fuse, which may be dispensable fornormal driving, and use it if its amperagerating is the same.If you cannot use one of the same amper-age, use one that is lower, but as closeas possible to, the rating. If the amperageis lower than that specified, the fusemight blow out again but this does notindicate anything wrong. Be sure to getthe correct fuse as soon as possible andreturn the substitute to its original clip.It is a good idea to purchase a set ofspare fuses and keep them in your ve-hicle for emergencies.

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If the new fuse immediately blows out,there is a problem with the electrical sys-tem. Have your Toyota dealer correct it assoon as possible.

CAUTION

Never use a fuse with a higher am-perage rating, or any other object, inplace of a fuse. This may cause ex-tensive damage and possibly a fire.

Adding washer fluidIf any washer does not work or lowwindshield washer fluid level warninglight comes on, the washer tank may beempty. Add washer fluid.You may use plain water as washer fluid.However, in cold areas where tempera-tures range below freezing point, usewasher fluid containing antifreeze. Thisproduct is available at your Toyota dealerand most auto parts stores. Follow themanufacturer’s directions for how much tomix with water.

NOTICE

Do not use engine antifreeze or anyother substitute because it may dam-age your vehicle’s paint.

Replacing light bulbs—The following illustrations show how togain access to the bulbs. When replacinga bulb, make sure the ignition switch andlight switch are off. Use bulbs with thewattage ratings given in the table.

CAUTION

Halogen bulbs have pressurized gasinside and require special handling.They can burst or shatter if scratchedor dropped. Hold a bulb only by itsplastic or metal case. Do not touchthe glass part of a bulb with barehands.

NOTICE

Only use a bulb of the listed type.

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The inside of the lens of exterior lightssuch as headlights may temporarily fog upwhen the lens becomes wet in the rain orin a car wash. This is not a problembecause the fogging is caused by thetemperature difference between the outsideand inside of the lens, just like thewindshield fogged up in the rain. However,if there is a large drop of water on theinside of the lens, or if there is waterpooled inside the light, contact yourToyota dealer.

Light bulbs BulbNo. W Type

Headlights HB2 60/55 A

Parking/front side marker/front turn signal lights

1157NA 5/21 B

Rear turn signal lights WY21W 21 C

Rear side marker/stop/tail lights 7443 5/21 C

Back–up lights 7440 21 C

License plate lights W5W 5 C

High mounted stoplight 921 18 C

Interior light — 8 D

Trunk light 194 3.8 C

A: HB2 halogen bulbs B: Single end bulbs (amber)C: Wedge base bulbsD: Double end bulbs

—Headlights

SU73036

1. Unplug the connector. Remove therubber cover.

If the connector is tight, wiggle it.

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SU73037

2. Release the bulb retaining springand remove the bulb. Install a newbulb and the bulb retaining spring.

To install a bulb, align the tabs of thebulb with the cutouts of the mountinghole.

SU73038

3. Install the rubber cover as shownand snuggle on the boss. Insert theconnector.

Make sure the rubber cover fits snugly onthe connector and the headlight body.Aiming is not necessary after replacingthe bulb. When aiming adjustment is nec-essary, contact your Toyota dealer.

SU73013

—Parking/front side marker/front turn signal lights

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SU73014 SU73033

SU73019

SU73020

a: Rear side marker/stop/tail lightsb: Rear turn signal lightc: Back–up lights

—Rear side marker/stop/tail, rear turn signal, back–up lights

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—License plate lights

SU73034

SU73025

SU73026

—High mounted stoplight

SU73030

SU73031

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SU73032

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SPECIFICATIONSDimensions and weight 214. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine 214. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel 214. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service specifications 215. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tires 217. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuses 217. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 8

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Dimensions and weightOverall length mm (in):

4145 (163.1)Overall width mm (in):

1660 (65.3)Overall height mm (in):

1510 (59.4)∗Wheelbase mm (in):

2370 (93.3)Front tread mm (in):

1440(56.6)Rear tread mm (in):

1420(55.9)Vehicle capacity weight(occupants+luggage)

kg(lb): 351 (775)∗:Unladen vehicle

EngineModel:

1NZ–FEType:

4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasolineBore and stroke, mm (in.):

75.0 ! 84.7 (2.95 ! 3.33)Displacement, cm3 (cu. in.):

1497 (91.3)

FuelFuel type:

Unleaded gasoline, Octane Rating 87 (Re-search Octane Number 91) or higher

Fuel tank capacity, L (gal., Imp. gal.):45 (11.9, 9.9)

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Service specificationsENGINEValve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.):

Intake 0.15–0.25 (0.006–0.010)Exhaust 0.25–0.35 (0.010–0.014)

Spark plug type:DENSO K16R–UNGK BKR5EYA

Spark plug gap, mm(in.):0.8 (0.031)

Drive belt tension measured with Bor-roughs drive belt tension gauge No.BT–33–73F (used belt), lbf:

Generator belt 100!20Power steering pump belt 65!10

ENGINE LUBRICATIONOil capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp.qt.):

With filter 3.7 (3.9, 3.3)Without filter 3.4 (3.6, 3.0)

Oil grade:API grade SJ, “Energy–Conserving” orILSAC multigrade engine oil is recom-mended.

Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):

COOLING SYSTEMTotal capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):

Manual transmission 4.4 (4.7, 3.9)Automatic transmission 4.3 (4.5, 3.8)

Coolant type:“TOYOTA Long Life Coolant” or equiva-lentWith ethylene–glycol type coolant for aproper corrosion protection of aluminumcomponentsDo not use alcohol type antifreeze orplain water alone.

BATTERYOpen voltage∗ at 20!C (68!F):

12.6–12.8 V Fully charged12.2–12.4 V Half charged11.8–12.0 V Discharged

∗: Voltage that is checked 20 minutes af-ter the key is removed with all the lightsturned offCharging rates: 5 A max.

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CLUTCHPedal free play, mm (in.):

5—15 (0.2—0.6)Fluid type:

SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3MANUAL TRANSAXLEOil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):

1.9 (2.0, 1.7)Oil type:

Gear oil API GL–4 or GL–5Recommended oil viscosity:

SAE 75W–90AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE

Automatic transmissionFluid capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp. qt.):

2.9 (3.1, 2.6)Fluid type:

Automatic transmission fluid TypeT–IV

Change automatic transmission fluid onlyas necessary.

Generally, it is necessary to changeautomatic transmission fluid only if yourvehicle is driven under one of the SpecialOperating Conditions listed in your“Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or“Owner’s Manual Supplement”. Whenchanging the automatic transmission fluid,use only Toyota Genuine ATF Type T–IV(ATF JWS3309 or NWS6500) to aid inassuring optimum transaxle performance.Notice: Using automatic transmissionfluid other than Toyota Genuine ATFType T–IV may cause deterioration inshift quality, locking up of your trans-mission accompanied by vibration, andultimately damage the automatic trans-mission of your vehicle.

BRAKESMinimum pedal clearance when depressedwith the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf, 110lbf) with the engine running, mm (in.):

55 (2.2)Pedal free play, mm (in.):

1—3 (0.04—0.12)Pad wear limit, mm (in.):

1.0 (0.04)Lining wear limit, mm (in.):

1.0 (0.04)Parking brake adjustment when pulled withthe force of 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbf):

6—9 clicksFluid type:

SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3STEERINGWheel free play:

Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)Power steering fluid type:

Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON"IIor III

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TiresTire size:

Compact spare tireT115/70D14

Except compact spare tireP175/65R14 81S

Tire pressure, kPa (kgf/cm2 or bar, psi):Compact spare tire

420 (4.2, 60)Except compact spare tire

220 (2.2, 32)Wheel size:

Compact spare tire14 x 4T

Except compact Spare tire14 x 5.5J14 x 5.5JJ

Wheel nut torque, N·m (kgf·m, ft·lbf):103 (10.5, 76)

Fuses

SU81001

Engine room J/B

Fuses (type A)1. H–LP (RH) 10 A: Right–hand headlight2. H–LP (LH) 10 A: Left–hand headlight3. ST 30 A: Starter system4. AM2 15 A: Starter system, SRS airbag

system, multiport fuel injection sys-tem/sequential multiport fuel injectionsystem, engine immobiliser system,discharge warning system

5. HORN 15 A: Horn6. EFI 15 A: Multiport fuel injection sys-

tem/sequential multiport fuel injectionsystem

SU81002

Instrument panel J/B

7. DOME 15 A: Clock, radio, interior light,gauges of meters, wireless remote con-trol system

8. SPARE 15 A: Spare9. SPARE 30 A: Spare

10. GAUGE 10 A: Back–up lights, chargingsystem, air conditioning system, powerwindow system, gauges of meters

11. ACC 15 A: Clock, radio, outside rearview mirror system, cigarette lighter

12. A/C 7.5 A: Air conditioning system

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SU81003

Fuse box

13. WIPER 20 A: Windshield wipers andwasher, rear window wipers and wash-er

14. ECU–IG 7.5 A: Anti–lock brake system,electric cooling fan

15. D/L 25 A: Power door lock system16. ECU–B 7.5 A: Rear fog lights, SRS

airbag system17. OBD 7.5 A: On–board diagnosis sys-

tem18. TAIL 7.5 A: Tail lights, parking lights,

license plate lights, radio, headlightbeam level control, illuminations

19. HAZ 10 A: Turn signal lights, emergen-cy flashers

20. STOP 10 A: Stop lights, high mountedstop light, anti–lock brake system, shiftlock system, multiport fuel injectionsystem/sequential multiport fuel injec-tion system

Fuses (type B)21. HTR SUB1 50 A: Air conditioning sys-

tem (PTC 1)22. RDI 30 A: Electric cooling fan23. AM1 50 A: “ACC”, “GAUGE”, “WIPER”,

and “ECU–IG” fuses24. POWER 30 A: Power windows25. HTR 40 A: Air conditioning system26. DEF 30 A: Rear window defogger sys-

tem.Fuses (type C)

27. MAIN 60 A: “EFI”, “DOME”, “HORN”,“ST”, “AM2”, “H–LP LH”, and “H–LPRH” fuse

28. ALT 100 or 120 A: “ECU–B”, “TAIL”,“D/L”, “OBD”, “A.C”, “HTR”, “POWER”,“STOP” and “FL DEF” fuses

29. ABS 60 A: Anti–lock brake system

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REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS FOR U.S.OWNERS AND UNIFORM TIRE QUALITYGRADINGReporting safety defects for U.S. owners 220. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Uniform tire quality grading 220. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 9

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If you believe that your vehicle hasa defect which could cause a crashor could cause injury or death, youshould immediately inform the Na-tional Highway Traffic Safety Ad-ministration (NHTSA) in addition tonotifying Toyota Motor Sales,U.S.A., Inc. (Toll–free: 1–800–331–4331).If NHTSA receives similar com-plaints, it may open an investiga-tion, and if it finds that a safety de-fect exists in a group of vehicles, itmay order a recall and remedycampaign. However, NHTSA cannotbecome involved in individual prob-lems between you, your dealer, orToyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.

To contact NHTSA, you may eithercall the Auto Safety Hotline toll–freeat 1–800–424–9393 (or 366–0123 inWashington,D.C. area) or write to:NHTSA, U.S.Department of Trans-portation, Washington,D.C. 20590.You can also obtain other informationabout motor vehicle safety from theHotline.

Uniform tire quality gradingThis information has been prepared in ac-cordance with regulations issued by theNational Highway Traffic Safety Adminis-tration of the U.S. Department of Trans-portation. It provides the purchasers and/or prospective purchasers of Toyotavehicles with information on uniform tirequality grading.Your Toyota dealer will help answer anyquestions you may have as you read thisinformation.DOT quality grades—All passenger ve-hicle tires must conform to FederalSafety Requirements in addition tothese grades. Quality grades can befound where applicable on the tire side-wall between tread shoulder and maxi-mum section width.For example:Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A

Reporting safety defects forU.S. owners

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Treadwear—The treadwear grade is acomparative rating based on the wear rateof the tire when tested under controlledconditions on a specified government testcourse. For example, a tire graded 150would wear one and a half (1–1/2) timesas well on the government course as atire graded 100. The relative performanceof tires depends upon the actual condi-tions of their use, however, and may de-part significantly from the norm due tovariations in driving habits, service prac-tices and differences in road characteris-tics and climate.

Traction AA, A, B, C—The tractiongrades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A,B, and C, and they represent the tire’sability to stop on wet pavement as mea-sured under controlled conditions on spe-cified government test surfaces of asphaltand concrete. A tire marked C may havepoor traction performance.Warning: The traction grade assigned tothis tire is based on braking (straightahead) traction tests and does not includecornering (turning) traction.Temperature A, B, C—The temperaturegrades are A (the highest), B, and C,representing the tire’s resistance to thegeneration of heat and its ability to dissi-pate heat when tested under controlledconditions on a specified indoor laboratorytest wheel. Sustained high temperaturecan cause the material of the tire to de-generate and reduce tire life, and exces-sive temperature can lead to sudden tirefailure. The grade C corresponds to a lev-el of performance which all passenger cartires must meet under the Federal MotorVehicle Safety Standard No. 109. GradesB and A represent higher levels of perfor-mance on the laboratory test wheel thanthe minimum required by law.

Warning: The temperature grades for thistire are established for a tire that is prop-erly inflated and not overloaded. Exces-sive speed, underinflation, or excessiveloading, either separately or in combina-tion, can cause heat buildup and possibletire failure.

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You should know as much about the quality and

importance of proper maintenance of your new

vehicle as the people who built it.

The Toyota authorized Repair Manual

tells you how to maintain your vehicle and

enables you to correctly perform your own

maintenance.

The best way to keep your new vehicle in toprunning order is to maintain it properly fromthe moment you drive it off the showroomfloor.

The Toyota authorized Repair Manual ispacked with literally everything you need toknow to perform your own maintenance invirtually every area of your new vehicle.

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Where to obtain the Repair Manual

The repair manual for ECHO, written in Eng!lish, may be purchased as applicable from anyToyota dealer.Pub. Name: 2001 ECHO Repair ManualPub. No.: RM816U1 (Maintenance,

Preparation, Service specificationsand Diagnostics)RM816U2 (Engine, Chassis andBody)

Maintenance procedures for the engine,

chassis, body, electrical system, and more,

are clearly explained and illustrated.

Periodic maintenance and tune−up

Periodic maintenance and tune−up helps to pre"vent small problems from growing into larger ones lat"er on. The repair manual outlines exactly what main"tenance is required and clearly explains how to do thework yourself step−by−step.

Areas covered include such things as spark plug re"placement, valve clearance adjustment and engine oiland filter replacement.