2. Some actual examples, core data & labour market data North East Regional Economic Model(NEEM) Overview and Training Session 24 June 2008 North East Economic Model. Overview and training session 1
Dec 28, 2015
2. Some actual examples, core data &
labour market data
North East Regional Economic Model(NEEM)
Overview and Training Session
24 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session 1
Some practical examplesRES scenario work
Regional Economic Strategy ScenariosGiven the 90% RES scenario
What would need to happen in priority and non-priority sectors for the target to be hit? What would this imply for employment? What demand would be placed on the labour force in
terms of qualifications and occupations?
2
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0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
1
2
Some practical examplesRES scenario work
“The RDA’s RES priority sectors focus primarily upon growth centred around relatively higher skilled areas of the regional economy; hence the FTE positions created require a much higher proportion of higher skilled workers than are presently contained within the region’s working labour force.
This destruction of low skilled jobs, combined with the creation of higher skilled jobs, produces economy level demands for higher skilled workers that are well in excess of the typical proportional demands from any one sector.”
324 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session
Some practical examplesRES scenario work
Illustrating the value of having numerical estimates.
Scenario one fromModelling the North East Economy:
Examining the qualification and occupation needs demanded by a scenario assuming the region achieves ninety percent of GB GVA per head
4
Scenario one
2006 2016 Change
Degree or equivalent 197,000 221,000 24,000
18.6% 19.4% 31.2%Higher education 105,000 115,000 10,000
9.9% 10.1% 13.0%GCE A Level or equivalent 267,000 284,000 17,000
25.2% 25.0% 22.1%GCSE grades A-C or equivalent
214,000 228,000 14,000
20.2% 20.1% 18.2%Other qualifications 123,000 129,000 6,000
11.6% 11.3% 7.8%No qualification 142,000 148,000 6,000
13.4% 13.0% 7.8%Don't know 12,000 12,000 0
1.1% 1.1% 0.0%Total 1,060,000 1,137,000 77,000
24 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session
Some practical examplesWhat is the impact of tourist spending
on the regional economy?What is the impact of the spending by
the HE sector on the regional economy?What is the impact of ‘fuel poverty’
interventions on the regional economy?If current trends continue within
Northumberland what will county level employment look like, by sector, in 5 years time? In 10 years time?
524 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session
Some practical examplesRAF Boulmer
Personnel numbers 1086a further 228 jobs were estimated to have been
supported within the region by RAF Boulmer activities.
24 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session
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Total Proportion
Primary industries 3 1
Secondary industries
0 0
Manufacturing 10 4
Energy and water 1 ~0
Construction 22 10
Services 193 85
All industries 228 100%
Core data outputsBaselines and impact analysis can be
produced in terms ofGross output (basic prices)GVAIncome (by occupational group)Worker headcountsFTE workersFTE occupationsFTE qualificationsBusiness sites
etc
24 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session
Key data sources6 years of funding from ONEData on 110 sectors
UK input-output balancesAnnual Business Inquiry financial & employment dataHM Customs & Excise dataPESA analysesLabour Force SurveyFamily Expenditure SurveyNew Earnings SurveyONS regional accountsInternational Passenger Survey & United Kingdom Tourism
SurveyRegional survey (sample of 2,000 + firms in key industries)
etc
824 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session
Comparability of outputsThe UK Input-Output Annual Supply and Use
Tables is based on the European System of Accounts 1995 (ESA 95)ESA 95 is based on the United Nations System
of National Accounts 1993 (SNA 93). SNA 93 has been adopted worldwide and the ESA 95 based accounts are a legal requirement of European Union Member StatesBetter international comparisonsThe UK moved onto the ESA 95 standard in 1998
Available for UK, Scotland, Wales and the South West
24 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session
Some benefits“Improved access to better data”
Brings together the best regional data sources.Most data unpublished/specially acquiredAchieves consistency across data sets
Expands scope of analysis whilst reducing user costsAccounting framework links together different
aspects of the economy allowing ‘interactivity’ between data (e.g. Export and employment together enable you to derive Exports per employee)
Allows ‘benchmarking’ e.g. between industries, regions, sub-regions, etc.
No search costs for usersProvides a sound basis for economic modelling
24 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session
Labour market informationThere are several different ways of
representing employment in an industry.The worker head count (f/t and p/t) - does not
adjust for the amount of work done by an individual.
Full-time equivalent workers - adjusts part-time and casual workers for the amount of hours worked.
'Self-employment' includes working proprietors, partners and executive directors.
The term 'worker' refers to employees and self-employed.
1124 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session
Labour market informationEmployee data is derived from ABI/1Self employment data from ABI/2 and the LFSThe agricultural census and Defense Statistics
are used to estimate the workforce in agriculture and HM Services
Hours worked by part-time/casual workers in each industry is estimated from the LFS
Estimates of the highest qualification obtained by workers and the occupation structure in each industry are derived from the LFSEstimates are scaled to the total of FTE workers in
each industry
1224 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session
Labour market informationQuality Assessment
Employee-related fair to goodSelf-employee related fairSub-regional employment fair
24 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session
13
Occupations Corporate managers Managers and proprietors in
agriculture and services Science and technology
professionals Health professionals Teaching and research
professionals Business and public service
professionals Science and technology associate
professionals Health and social welfare
associate professionals Protective service occupations Culture, media and sports
professionals Business and public service
associate professionals Administrative occupations
Secretarial and related occupations Skilled agricultural trades Skilled metal and electrical trades Skilled construction and building
trades Textiles, printing and other skilled
trades Caring personal service occupations Leisure and other personal service
occupations Sales occupations Customer service occupations Process, plant and machine
operatives Transport and mobile machine drivers
and operatives Elementary trades, plant and storage
related occupations Elementary administration and
storage occupations 24 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session 14
QualificationsNVQ equivalents
Highest qualification attained
24 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session
15
HouseholdsThe Regional Accounts classify households
according to the labour market activity status and occupation of the ‘head of household’.Unemployed Inactive Managers and senior officials Professional occupations Associate professional and technical Administrative and secretarial occupations Skilled trade occupations Personal service occupations Sales and customer service occupations Plant and machine operatives Elementary occupations
1624 June 2008North East Economic Model. Overview and training session