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Security Level: 2013/10/10 www.huawei.com HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant (FMA)
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175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

Dec 28, 2015

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Page 1: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

Security Level: 2013/10/10

www.huawei.com

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

Introduction to the Fault

Management Assistant (FMA)

Page 2: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 2

Content

• Background

• Key Function

• Scenario

• Detailed Function

• Accident Recovery SOP

• Download

Page 3: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 3

Background

Longer Restored

Time of Accident

Inefficient

Location

Various Tools

1. Times of accident (include

non-quality) for 2010

reaches about 238, and

pressure of production line

is very higher

2. Restored time of accident

is too longer, and average

value is 136 minutes by

statistic in last year. Now,

in Canada, the accident

recovery SOP has been

deployed(use FMA tool),

and time decreases as 40

minutes.

3. Quickly restored accident

becomes a key task for

production

1. Lacked method of location,

and inefficient for

maintenance

2. Various type of log. The

size of log is larger for

download by hand and

time is longer

3. Generous information. It is

inefficient to gather

information of accident

OMSTAR,InsightSharp,NIC,UMAT,PRESTAR……

Page 4: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 4

Function

Alarm and

Operation

log Analysis

DashBoard Real-time

UKPI

Monitor

CHR&PCHR Fault

Diagnosis

Performance

Browsing

&Compariso

n

MML

Comparison

and Feature

Scan

FMA

• Accident Log Collect

Quickly

• Effectual relationship

• Quickly Location

• Experience integration

• Uniform maintenance

plane

• Convenience

Page 5: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 5

Scenario

1)MML Scripts

2)Alarm Log

3)Performance

4)Operation

5)CHR&PCHR

。。。。。。

Fault Diagnosis

DashBoard

Performance Analysis

Alarm Analysis 1. Accident Log

Collection

2. Performance

Comparison Online

3. Real-time UKPI

Monitor

导出

Diagnosis Report

1.Phenomena

2.Result

3.Workaround

4.Information

MML Comparison

Feature Scan

PC

FMA

Tool

CHR&PCHR Analysis

Operation Analysis

Fault Assistant

Analysis

Function

Online

Function

Page 6: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 6

FMA提供的解决方案

Scenario

Accident happens in commercial

network

1. Accident log collection

2. Fault diagnosis and workaround

3. Dashboard, associate performance, alarm

and operation log

4. Performance browsing and comparison

online, recognize fault point quickly

5. Alarm and operation log analysis

6. CHR&PCHR analysis

Degraded KPI of network 1. CHR&PCHR analysis

2. Performance browsing, and TOPN Cell

3. MML Comparison

Safeguard for holiday or cell Real-Time UKPI monitor

Which feature is opened? Feature & License Scan in MML scripts

What is network? MML parsing and exported key information

Fault Analysis and Location MML parsing, alarm, performance, operation log,

CHR log Analysis, MML comparison ……

Scenario

Page 7: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 7

Detailed Function Introduction (1)

Functio

n

Detailed Information Remark Level

Accident

Log

Collectio

n

1. Accident log collection, and

divide for two batches. The size of

the first batch is less than 5M, and

30M for second batch,

2. Provide to collect transmission

log

3. Provide to collect SOP log

1. The function has been

deployed with accident

recovery SOP for global

operators (about 53 operators

has been used)

2. During the accident, it takes

about 10 minutes to feedback

the accident log

★★★★★

1. Collect expediently, and do not

worry about missing log

2. The size of collection log is

small, and easy to deliver to HQ

by Email

Collection data

Page 8: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 8

Detailed Function Introduction (2)

Functio

n

Detailed Information Remark Level

Fault

Diagnosi

s

1. Associate the alarm, performance and operation log

by MML script

2. Provide the key KPI and alarm statistic of different

SPU and INT board

3. Provide the visual plane of MML script, and

relationship information of cell, link and neighboring

cell

4. Based on the various original rules, and draws a

workaround

1. Cover about 40~50%

Scenario of accident

2. The function has

been deployed with

accident recovery

SOP for global

operators (about 53

operators has been

used)

★★★★★

The FMA has been deployed in

accident SOP of Canada

Run the FMA to check whether result is right or not

when accident occurs

1. Get conclusion

quickly

2. Classification

3. Impaction

clearly

Page 9: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 9

Detailed Function Introduction (2)

MML Script Parsing and Visual Display

Visual display for Plane

Extract MML Scripts

Zoom Figure of Subrack

It is not painful to extract MML scripts

of Node and information link now!

Page 10: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 10

Detailed Function Introduction (3)

Function Detailed Information Remark Level

DashBoar

d

1. Relationship display for performance,

alarm and operation

2. The counter can be queried and drawn as

curve and recognize the impaction of KPI

3. Frequency of alarm statistic and chart

It can be used for

analysis of accident,

and recognize the

impaction of alarm

and operation log for

accident.

★★★★

1. This function is edge tool to analyze

the accident log. It is convenience to

browse the performance (KPI) ,

alarm and operator log, and

relationship with them.

2. If the SR of RRC or RAB is

deteriorated, this function can check

the alarms and operator log during

the worsen period or KPI.

Page 11: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 11

Detailed Function Introduction (4)

Functio

n

Detailed Information Remark Level

Alarm

Analysis

1. Alarm log parses and display quickly

2. Filter, classification and highlight

3. Relationship between alarm and MML scrip, and

provide the SPU subsystem, port and Node

information for each fault alarm

4. Statistic for alarm, provide the proportion of fault

alarm for SPU subsystem or port, and frequency of

alarm to analyze the accident log

It has been used

widely in

maintenance, test

and other

department

★★★★

1. Relationship between alarm

and MML scrip is a light

spot

2. Recognize the issue quickly,

and check whether the issue

in happened on SPU or

interface board

Frequency of Alarm

Page 12: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 12

Detailed Function Introduction (5)

Functio

n

Detailed Information Remark Level

Operatio

n Log

Analysis

1. Normal and BAK operation log

browsing

2. Filter

3. Priority of command (Critical/Normal)

4. Backup operator log to browse

It has been used widely

in maintenance

department

★★★★

The traditional accident is caused by the

wrong MML command easily, and

whether this issue is caused by

command or not?

Use the function and browse or filter the

commands quickly.

The backup operation log for several months ago can be analyzed by FMA

Page 13: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 13

Detailed Function Introduction (6)

Functio

n

Detailed Information Remark Level

Real-Time

UKPI

Monitor

1. Connect with OMU online, and get UKPI

file and User number information

2. Chart to display the UKPI and user

number information, convenience to monitor

3. Cluster Cell to monitor hotspot cell

It has been used widely

in safeguard for the

South Africa World Cup,

Asia Sport Game in

Guangzhou, Hajj of

Saudi Arabia

★★★

The FMA can help you to

monitor performance of

system during the holiday

Page 14: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 14

Detailed Function Introduction (7)

Function Detailed Information Remark Level

MML

Compariso

n

1. Comparison for two scripts of different

RNC or different version of RNC

2. Color to denote the results

3. Filter and extract

It has been used

widely in maintenance,

performance and other

department

★★★

The result of comparison with two types

1. Comparison for two

scripts of different/same

RNC or different version

of RNC(V2 and V9), and

display the difference

2. The function can be used

for degraded KPI caused

by wrong parameter

Page 15: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 15

Detailed Function Introduction (8)

Function Detailed Information Remark Level

NodeB

XML2MML

Convert the NodeB XML configuration

file to MML commands. The user needs to

browse the XML file to confirm the

configuration by CME tool.

It has been used

widely in maintenance,

performance and other

department

★★★

XML configuration MML Commands

Page 16: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 16

Detailed Function Introduction (9)

Functio

n

Detailed Information Remark Level

Performa

nce

Analysis

1. Support browsing quickly for about

maximal 200 files, and take about 3

minutes

2. Normal KPI browsing, query, and

chart to display

3. TOPN cell analysis, including access,

drop call

4. Provide KPI analysis for cluster cell,

and counter query

5. Health check, and provide about 300

rules

6. Defined counter, support expression

and logical operation

7. Voice model

1. It has been used

widely in

maintenance, test and

other department

2. The efficiency of

analysis for about one

week is more higher

than other tool, such

as OMSTAR,

NASTAR

★★

Page 17: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 17

Detailed Function Introduction (9)

• Performance Analysis(to be)

1. FMA can analyze for about 200 performance file(1~2M zip) on normal PC with 2G

memory, and it takes about 1.2s to parse one file averagely.

2. Much experience has been integrated into FMA, and user can analyze TOPN cell,

heath check and voice model expediently.

Page 18: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 18

Detailed Function Introduction (9)

• Performance Analysis(to be)

1. TOPN Analysis

Page 19: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 19

Detailed Function Introduction (10)

Function Detailed Information Remark Level

Performance

Comparison

1. Different period of performance to compare

for same RNC and same or different version of

RNC

2. Draw the chart quickly for normal KPI

3. Collection performance files online

The function has

been deployed in

Canada

★★

Page 20: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 20

Detailed Function Introduction (11)

Function Detailed Information Remark Level

CHR&PCH

R Analysis

1. CHR&PCHR browsing quickly

2. Classification of fault for CHR and PCHR

3. Filter, filter by column value or filter by

condition

4. Statistic for point code

5. Statistic for parameter

It has been used

widely in

maintenance

department

★★

Analyze and browse CHR&PCHR

log expediently and quickly, and

easy to locate KPI issue

1. About 0~1s to parse one

CHR log file

2. About 2~3s to parse one

PCHR log file

3. About 0~1s to filter one

CHR/PCHR log file

Page 21: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 21

Detailed Function Introduction (11)

• CHR&PCHR Analysis (to be)

The Fault Classification based on the CHR or PCHR log, and

analyze the KPI issue quickly by the function

Page 22: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 22

Detailed Function Introduction (11)

• CHR&PCHR Analysis (to be)

The chart is shown as the trend of statistic for RRC attempts times. The

FMA can provide the other statistic, such as RAB attempts /Succ times,

or given condition

Page 23: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 23

Detailed Function Introduction (11)

• CHR&PCHR Analysis (to be)

The chart is shown as the trend of CPU with second period

Page 24: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 24

Detailed Function Introduction (11)

• CHR&PCHR Analysis (to be)

The statistic of given parameter

Page 25: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 25

Detailed Function Introduction (11)

Functio

n

Detailed Information Remark Level

Feature &

License

Scan

1. Feature scans for MML scripts and License

feature scans for License file

2. Feature compares for MML scripts or

between MML script and License file

3. Rule of feature is defined by user in excel file

It has been firstly

used in test

department

Result of License Scan

It is quick to known which feature is open for some operator?

Page 26: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 26

MML&License Feature Scan

Feature

definition Scan

Result in

Excel

Dialog of feature scan

Result of License

1. MML Feature Scan

2. License File Scan

3. Feature Comparison

between MML and

License File

It is quick to known which feature is open for

some operator?

Page 27: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 27

Detailed Function Introduction (12)

Feature &

License

Scan

1. Feature scans for MML scripts and License

feature scans for License file

2. Feature compares for MML scripts or

between MML script and License file

3. Rule of feature is defined by user in excel file

It has been firstly

used in test

department

Functio

n

Detailed Information Remark Level

Node B

main

board log

parse

1. Included of run log, alarm log, call log, cell

log, operation log .etc parse function.

2. The configure file figure shown.

3. DRD configure compared between RNC

script and Node B script.

4. Transmission configure compared between

RNC script and Node B script.

It has been used in

department.

Provide fast parse

function and

RNC/Node B script

compare function.

★★★

It is quick and convenient to known the site configuration.

Page 28: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 28

Detailed Function Introduction (12)

It is quick and convenient to known where is the problem of

DRD configuration.

It is quick and convenient to known where is the problem of

transmission configuration.

Page 29: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 29

Accident Recovery SOP The accident recovery SOP is guide to prevent

or recover the accident quickly for the

front, and provides technology and support.

1)Precaution and preparative operation for

accident

2) The network and guide for accident

collection tool

3) The FMA guide book

4) The emergency solution for accident, and

recover the accident by the guide

Benefit

1) The time of collection of accident is

saved by using the tool

2) The efficiency of analysis for accident

is improved. FMA can display the key

information of accident and provide the

result of diagnose quickly.

3) The front can recover the accident based

on the emergency solution

4)The average recovery time of accident of

UMTS is decreased as 50% with last year

Application :

The FMA tools has been deployed for about 53 operators. The following table is sample for Canada, and the recovery time of accident are listed.

Op Time Phenomena Recover time(min)

Canada Sasktel

2011-8-4 It is different to connect user

15

Canada Dry Run

2011-7-6 CS RAB SR is decreased as 80%

30

Canada Dry Run

2011-6-3 PS RAB SR is worse quickly 50

Canada Telus

2011-4-27 RRC SR is decreased as 90% 90%

37

Canada SASKTEL

2011-4-6 RRC SR is decrease as 50% 90

Canada Bell

2011-2-17 The traffic with 72 NodeB interrupted under one RNC 3811

10

Canada Bell

2011-1-28 The PS traffic for 6 RNC impacted

24

Canada Bell

2011-1-27 The traffic with 789 NodeB are interrupted

62

Canada Telus

2011-1-6 The SPU Boards in Subrack 1,2,3 are reset

50

Page 30: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 30

Download

•The download time of FMA tool in Support network, and the comparison

with the other tools

•Up to 2011-8-30,the download time of FMA has reached more than

1000 times. The tool has been widely to use by Maintenance, R&D, Test,

NTS, GTAC and the front engineer.

Page 31: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 31

Download

1. UMTS Accident Log Collection Tool

2. UMTS FMA:analysis tool

Page 32: 175011704 Introduction to the Fault Management Assistant FMA Pptx

Thank you www.huawei.com