Page 1
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 1
TRAINING & PROJECT REPORT ON
HDFC BANK
Customer preference & attributes towards saving Account of HDFC Bank
A Project Report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of
BACHELOR OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
Industry Integrated – IV Semester
To
MADURAI KAMARAJ UNIVERSITY, MADURAI
ByKunal kumar srivastava
Page 2
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
STUDENT’S DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the Project & Training Report On
Customer preference & attributes towards saving Account of
HDFC Bank
Conducted at
HDFC BANK
Under the guidance of
VIKRAM KUNTAR
&
RAMKIRAN/HITESH
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Industry Integrated – II Semester
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 2
Page 3
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
TO
MADURAI KAMARAJ UNIVERSITY, MADURAI,
Is my original work and the same has not been
submitted for the award of any degree/ diploma/
fellowship or other similar titles or prizes.
Place: Bangalore KUNAL KUMAR SRIVASTAVA
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 3
Page 4
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ………………. ………………………..3-11
1.1 General Introduction ………………………………………………………..3
1.2 Industry Profile……………………………………………………………… 3
a. Origin and Development of the industry……………………………4
b. Growth and Present Status of the industry………………………...6
c. Future of the industry ………………………………………….…….9
CHAPTER 2 PROFILE OF THE ORGANISATION…………………..12-29
2.1 Origin of the Organization …………………………………………….. 13
2.2 Growth and Development of the Organization ……………………… 14
2.3 Present Status of the Organization ………………………………. 17
2.4 Functional Departments of the Organization ……………………... 19
2.5 Organization Structure and Organization Chart ……………………..22
2.6 Product and Service Profile of the Organization Competitors …….. 24
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 4
Page 5
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
2.7 Market Profile of the Organization 28
CHAPTER 3 DISCUSSIONS ON TRAINING - ………………………30-33
3.1 Student's Work Profile (Roles and Responsibilities) ………………. 31
3.2 Description of Live Experience 32
CHAPTER 4 STUDY OF SELECTED RESEARCH PROBLEM … 34- 47
4.1 Statement of Research Problem………….. ……………………………35
4.2 Statement of Research Objectives ..……………………………...... .35
4.3 Research Design and Methodology………………………………… 35
4.4 Analysis of Data ………………………………………………. . 38
4.5 Summary of Findings …………………………………………………… 46
CHAPTER 5 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS …………………. 48- 52
5.1 Summary of Learning Experience………………………………….. 50
5.2 Conclusions and Recommendations …………………………………. 50
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 5
Page 6
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
APPENDIX ……………………………………………………………………………….52
BIBLOGRAPHY………………………………………………………………………….56
CHAPTER-1
INTRODUCTION
General Introduction:-
The project was carried out for understanding the
customer preference & attributes towards saving
Account of HDFC Bank and its market
potential.HDFC Bank was established in the year
1994, they are old player in banking sector, The
bank has two principle client segments –
customer and asset management. The bank
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 6
Page 7
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
follows values such as – Integrity, teamwork,
respect, professionalism, & Mission. The
segment of bank we are considering here is-
Corporate banking. The product out of which
have chosen for research is Saving Accounts.
This research helps us in finding out the
customers view regarding the product and
Services offered by the HDFC bank and
awareness by promotion and also identifying the
market potential of the product offered by the
HDFC bank.
1.2 Industry Profile:-
a.) Origin and development of the industry:-
Banking in India originated in the first decade of
18th century. The first banks were The General
Bank of India, which started in 1786, and Bank of
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 7
Page 8
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Hindustan, both of which are now defunct. The
oldest bank in existence in India is the State Bank
of India, which originated in the "The Bank of
Bengal" in Calcutta in June 1806. This was one of
the three presidency banks, the other two being the
Bank of Bombay and the Bank of Madras. The
presidency banks were established under charters
from the British East India Company. They merged
in 1925 to form the Imperial Bank of India, which,
upon India's independence, became the State Bank
of India. For many years the Presidency banks
acted as quasi-central banks, as did their
successors. The Reserve Bank of India formally
took on the responsibility of regulating the Indian
banking sector from 1935. After India's
independence in 1947, the Reserve Bank was
nationalized and given broader powers.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 8
Page 9
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
A couple of decades later, foreign banks such as Credit
Lyonnais started their Calcutta operations in the 1850s.
At that point of time, Calcutta was the most active
trading port, mainly due to the trade of the British
Empire, and due to which banking activity took roots
there and prospered.
First of all we must note the fact that these
institutions have changed very much in character
since their origin, and consequently nowadays
perform many functions unknown to those of former
times. The first banks seem to have arisen in
connection with the business of exchanging money.
In ancient times and especially in the Middle Ages
the varieties of coins were greater even than at the
present day, and they were much less perfectly and
honestly minted. Specialists were, therefore,
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 9
Page 10
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
required to determine their exact value and
equivalence and to exchange coins of one mintage
for those of another, and their BANK were in great
demand at fairs and other places where merchants
of different nations met forpurposes of trade.
Inasmuch as they kept their boxes or chests of
coins on benches or "banken," the name bankers
came to be applied to them. On account of their
technical knowledge and the fact that they were
obliged constantly to keep on hand considerable
quantities of the precious metals, this business in
the early Middle Ages was usually carried on by
goldsmiths, but later it was sometimes assumed by
the governments of large commercial cities, as, for
example, by Amsterdam in 1609, by Hamburg in
1619, and by Nurnberg in 1621. Of these latter the
Bank of Amsterdam was the most important and
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 10
Page 11
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
may be regarded as typical of these early
institutions.
From the earliest times also, bankers have been the
chief agents through which foreign exchanges have
been conducted. As dealers in coin and bullion they
had international connections and a knowledge of
international affairs not possessed by other
merchants, and were, therefore, in a position to
undertake the settlement of international accounts
by means of orders drawn on bankers in other
countries or other cities with whom they had regular
business transactions. As keepers of other people's
money they also promoted saving, and banks thus
became in time the chief savings institutions of the
country.
b. Growth and present status of the industry: -
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 11
Page 12
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Currently (2009), banking in India is generally fairly
mature in terms of supply, product range and reach-
even though reach in rural India still remains a
challenge for the private sector and foreign banks.
In terms of quality of assets and capital adequacy,
Indian banks are considered to have clean, strong
and transparent balance sheets relative to other
banks in comparable economies in its region. The
Reserve Bank of India is an autonomous body, with
minimal pressure from the government. The stated
policy of the Bank on the Indian Rupee is to
manage volatility but without any fixed exchange
rate-and this has mostly been true.
With the growth in the Indian economy expected to
be strong for quite some time-especially in its
services sector-the demand for banking services,
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 12
Page 13
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
especially retail banking, mortgages and investment
services are expected to be strong. One may also
expect M&As, takeovers, and asset sales.
In March 2006, the Reserve Bank of India allowed
Warburg Pincus to increase its stake in Kotak
Mahindra Bank (a private sector bank) to 10%. This
is the first time an investor has been allowed to hold
more than 5% in a private sector bank since the RBI
announced norms in 2005 that any stake exceeding
5% in the private sector banks would need to be
vetted by them.
Currently, India has 88 scheduled commercial
banks (SCBs) - 27 public sector banks (that is with
the Government of India holding a stake)after
merger of New Bank of India in Punjab National
Bank in 1993, 29 private banks (these do not have
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 13
Page 14
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
government stake; they may be publicly listed and
traded on stock exchanges) and 31 foreign banks.
They have a combined network of over 53,000
branches and 17,000 ATMs. According to a report
by ICRA Limited, a rating agency, the public sector
banks hold over 75 percent of total assets of the
banking industry, with the private and foreign banks
holding 18.2% and 6.5% respectively
Introduction of many more products and facilities in
the banking sector in its reforms measure. In 1991,
under the chairmanship of M Narasimham, a
committee was set up by his name which worked
for the liberalization of banking practices.
The country is flooded with foreign banks and their
ATM stations. Efforts are being put to give a
satisfactory service to customers. Phone banking
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 14
Page 15
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
and net banking is introduced. The entire system
became more convenient and swift. Time is given
more importance than money.
In 1995, the Brookings Institution published a paper
entitled “The Transformation of the U.S. Banking
Industry: What a Long, Strange Trip It’s Been.”
Using a breathtaking array of facts and figures, the
paper described in great detail the dramatic
changes that had occurred in the U.S. commercial
banking industry over the 15 years from 1979 to
1994. The banking industry was transformed during
that period, according to the paper (p. 127), by “the
massive reduction in the number of banking
organizations; the significant increase in the number
of failures; the dramatic rise in off-balance sheet
activities; the major expansion in lending to U.S.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 15
Page 16
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
corporations by foreign banks; the widespread
adoption of ATMs; . . . and the opening up of
interstate banking markets.” The paper went on to
explain that most of these major changes in banking
could be traced to two developments: (1) the
extraordinary number of major regulatory changes
during the period, from deposit deregulation in the
early 1980s to the relaxation of branching
restrictions later in the decade; and (2) clearly
identifiable innovations in technology and applied
finance, including improvements in information
processing and telecommunication technologies,
the securitization and sale of bank loans, and the
development of derivatives markets. Other
research would later confirm the paper’s
assessments and its explanation of the course of
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 16
Page 17
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
events in the banking industry over the period
1979–1994.
Over the two decades 1984–2003, the struct
ure of the U.S. banking industry indeed underwent
an almost unprecedented transformation—one
marked by a substantial decline in the number of
commercial banks and savings institutions and by a
growing concentration of industry assets among a
few dozen extremely large financial institutions.
This is not news. As mentioned above, the decline
in the number of banking organizations has been
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 17
Page 18
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
ongoing for more than two decades and has been
well documented in the literature.3 Nevertheless, a
brief overview will serve to clarify both the scope of
the decline and the increasing concentration of
assets among the nation’s largest banking
organizations
At year-end 1984, there were 15,084 banking and
thrift organizations (defined as commercial bank
and thrift holding companies, independent banks,
and independent thrifts). By year-end 2003, that
number had fallen to 7,842—a decline of almost 48
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 18
Page 19
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
percent (figure 1). Distributed by size, nearly all the
decline occurred in the community bank sector
(organizations with less than $1 billion in assets in
2002 dollars), and especially among the smallest
size group (less than $100 million in assets in 2002
dollars). Yet the community banking sector still
accounts for 94 percent of banking organizations
c. Future of the industry:-
The burden of reporting and other regulatory
requirements will fall heavily and disproportionately
on small banks unless remedial action is taken.
Further advances in information technology will
permit the development of new products, BANK,
and risk-management techniques but may also
pose important competitive and supervisory issues.
Nonbank entities will continue to
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 19
Page 20
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
offer bank-like products in competition with banks,
raising anew the question of whether banks are still
“special” and, more fundamentally ,whether banks
are sufficiently different from nonblank firms to
justify the maintenance of a safety
net for banks. It is useful, therefore, to try to chart
the course of the banking industry in the next five to
ten years and to consider what policy issues the
industry and regulators will face. The authors of this
study do not pretend to be clairvoyant. They are
mindful of the many financial predictions that were
once offered with confidence but turned out to be
wrong or premature. This study is perhaps best
described as an exercise in strategic thinking. Its
approach is to analyze what has happened in the
recent past, consider in detail reasons for expecting
recent trends to continue or to change, and draw
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 20
Page 21
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
the consequences for bank and regulatory policies.
As always, uncertainties abound, and
events that may now appear fairly improbable may
in fact shape the future. This paper closeswith a
discussion of a number of such possible events.
The future-of-banking study addresses three broad
questions:
1. What changes in the environment facing banking
can be expected in the next five to ten years?
2. What are the prospects for different sectors of the
banking industry in this anticipated environment?
Because the banking industry is not monolithic and
different segments of the industry have, to some
degree, different opportunities and vulnerabilities,
the study considers separately the prospects for
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 21
Page 22
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
large, complex banking organizations; regional and
other midsize banks; community banks; and limited-
purpose banks.
3. What policy issues are the industry and
regulators likely to face in the years ahead?
Separate consideration is given to
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 22
Page 23
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
CHAPTER-2
PROFILE OF THE ORGANISATION
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 23
Page 24
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
2.1 Origin of the Organization:-
Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited,
more popularly known as HDFC Bank Ltd, was
established in the year 1994,
as a part of the liberalization of the Indian Banking
Industry by
Reserve Bank of India (RBI). It was one of the first
banks to receive an 'in principle' approval from RBI,
for setting up a bank in the private sector. The bank
was incorporated with the name 'HDFC Bank
Limited', with its registered office in Mumbai. The
following year, it started its operations as a
Scheduled Commercial Bank.
HDFC Bank Limited. The Group's principal activities
are to provide banking and other financial BANK.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 24
Page 25
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
The Group operates through four segments:
Treasury, Retail Banking, Wholesale Banking and
Other Banking Business. The Treasury BANK
segment consists of net interest earnings on
investments portfolio of the bank and gains or
losses on investment operations. The Retail
Banking segment serves retail customers through a
branch network and other delivery channels. This
segment raises deposits from customers and
makes loans and provides advisory BANK to
customers. The Wholesale Banking segment
provides loans and transaction BANK to corporate
and institutional customers. The Other Banking
Operations segment provides BANK relating to
credit cards, debit cards, third party product
distribution and primary dealership business and
other associated costs. The Bank was Incorporated
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 25
Page 26
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
on 30th August 1994. A new private sector Bank
promoted by housing Development Corporation Ltd.
(HDFC), a premier housing finance company. The
bank is the first of its kind to receive
an in-principle approval from the RBI for
establishment of a bank in the private sector.
Certificate of Commencement of Business
wasreceived on 10th October 1994 from RBI. The
Bank transacts both traditional commercial banking
as well as investment banking. HDFC, the
promoter of the bank has entered into an
agreement with National Westminister Bank Pc.
and its subsidiaries (Nat west Group) for
subscribing 20% of the banks issued capital and
providing technical assistance in relation to the
banks proposed banking business.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 26
Page 27
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
2.2 Growth and Development of the
Organization: -
1994.
On 16.1.1995, 90,79,930 No. of equity shares were
allotted to Jarrington Pte. Ltd. Another 400,00,000
equity shares were allotted on private placement
basis to Natwest Group on 9.5.1995. 500,00,000
shares were allotted to the public on 9.5.95 The
Bank opened its first branch in Ramon House at
Churchgate, Mumbai on January 16th.
The Bank has created an efficient operating system
using well tested state-of-the-art software.
1995
70 No. of equity shares issued to subscribers to the
Memorandum &Articles of Association on 30th
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 27
Page 28
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
August 1994. On the same date 500,00,000 equity
shares were allotted to HDFC promoters.
509,20,000 shares were allotted to HDFC
Employees Welfare Trust and HDFC Bank
Employees Welfare Trust on 22nd December,
1996
HDFC Bank has entered the banking consortia of
over 50 corporates, including some leading
multinational companies, flagship companies of
local business houses and strong public sector
companies.
HDFC Bank has set up a state-of-the-art dealing
room to handle all transactions possible in Indian
financial markets.
The Certificates of Deposits were awarded a PP1+
rating which is the highest rating for short term
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 28
Page 29
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
instruments indicating superior capacity for
repayment.
2001
- The Bank has opened its first branch in
Aurangabad. HDFC Standard Life Insurance has
entered into a memorandum of understanding with
the Chennai-based Indian Bank. The Bank has
launched the international Maestro debit card
inassociation with Master Card. HDFC Bank will
launch its credit card in June through link-ups with
MasterCard and Visa.LTtrade.com has entered into
a strategic tie-up with HDFC Bank to provide Net
banking BANK to online investors. Standard
Chartered Bank, HDFC Bank and Bharat Petroleum
Corporation have joined the eCash Forum which
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 29
Page 30
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
has been set up by the Smart Card Forum of India.
HDFC Bank has launched a new campaign for its
eage savings account. HDFC Bank entered into a
strategic tie-up with Tally Solutions Pvt. Ltd. to offer
online real time accounting BANK to small and
Medium enterprises.The Bank has opened four
ATMs outlets in Bangalore at Coles Road, RT
Nagar, Rajaji Nagar and Jaya Nagar on March 26.
HDFC Standard Life Insurance has launched a
`Development Insurance Plan' a low cost life
insurance product developed specifically to meet
the needs of economically weaker sections. Two
Directors, Mr. S.S. Thakur and Mr. Amit Judge,
have resigned from the board of the bank effective
from March 30. HDFC Bank files with US regulators
to list more than 11 million American Depositary
Shares on the New York Stock Exchange.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 30
Page 31
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Today HDFC Bank has 1,412 branches and over
3,295 ATMs, in 528 cities in India, and all branches
of the bank are linked on an online real-time
basis. [2] As of September 30, 2008 the bank had
total assets of INR 1006.82 billion.[3] For the fiscal
year 2008-09, the bank has reported net profit of
Rs.2,244.9 crore, up 41% from the previous fiscal.
Total annual earnings of the bank increased by 58%
reaching at Rs.19,622.8 crore in 2008-09.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 31
Page 32
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
2.3 Present Status of the Organization:-
March
2007
March
2008
March 2009
Citied 228 316 452
Branches 535 684 1412
ATMs 1323 1605 3275
Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited,
more popularly known as HDFC Bank Ltd, was
established in the year 1994, as a part of the
liberalization of the Indian Banking Industry by
Reserve Bank of India (RBI). It was one of the first
banks to receive an 'in principle' approval from RBI,
for setting up a bank in the private sector. The bank
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 32
Page 33
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
was incorporated with the name 'HDFC Bank
Limited', with its registered office in Mumbai. The
following year, it started its operations as a
Scheduled Commercial Bank. Today, the bank
boasts of as many as 1412 branches and over 3275
ATMs across India. Amalgamation
In 2002, HDFC Bank witnessed its merger with
Times Bank Limited (a private sector bank
promoted by Bennett, Coleman & Co. / Times
Group). With this, HDFC and Times became the
first two private banks in the New Generation
Private Sector Banks to have gone through a
merger. In 2008, RBI approved the amalgamation of
Centurion Bank of Punjab with HDFC Bank. With
this, the Deposits of the merged entity became Rs.
1,22,000 crore, while the Advances were Rs.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 33
Page 34
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
89,000 crore and Balance Sheet size was Rs.
1,63,000 crore.
Head Office
HDFC Bank
Ramon House, 169, Backbay Reclamation,
H T Parekh Marg, Churchgate
Mumbai - 400020
Phone: +91 (22) 66316000, 66636000, 66316060
Fax: +91 (22) 22048834
Website: www.hdfc.com
Tech-Savvy
HDFC Bank has always prided itself on a highly
automated environment, be it in terms of
information technology or communication systems.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 34
Page 35
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
All the braches of the bank boast of online
connectivity with the other, ensuring speedy funds
transfer for the clients. At the same time, the bank's
branch network and Automated Teller Machines
(ATMs) allow multi-branch access to retail clients.
The bank makes use of its up-to-date technology,
along with market position and expertise, to create
a competitive advantage and build market share.
Capital Structure
At present, HDFC Bank boasts of an authorized
capital of Rs 550 crore (Rs5.5 billion), of this the
paid-up amount is Rs 424.6 crore (Rs.4.2 billion). In
terms of equity share, the HDFC Group holds
19.4%. Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) have
around 28% of the equity and about 17.6% is held
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 35
Page 36
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
by the ADS Depository (in respect of the bank's
American Depository Shares (ADS) Issue). The
bank has about 570,000 shareholders. Its shares
find a listing on the Stock Exchange, Mumbai and
National Stock Exchange, while its American
Depository Shares are listed on the New York Stock
Exchange (NYSE), under the symbol 'HDB'
2.4 Functional Departments of the
Organisation:-
The functional departments of the organization
consists of the HR department, the administrative
department and the executive department. The HR
department of the organization consists of the
people who employ the Persons who they think
would be able to do justice with the job handled.The
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 36
Page 37
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
administrative department of the organization
consists of the director and the manager of the
organization. They preside the organization and
control all the operations of the organization such
that the organization could run in a smooth and
effective manner.The executive department of the
organization consists of the various employees Who
execute the job undertaken by them. The
employees consists of the team leaders, the
Corporate financial consultants,. the telecallers,
various staffs and junior staffs who are the main
structural framework of the organization. The
organization thus runs with the effective
coordination of the HR department, the
administrative department and the executive
department such that the supervisors of the
organization preside over the subordinate
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 37
Page 38
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
employees to give them directions about fulfilling
their works most efficiently and effectively.
Technical Consultancy Department: The Technical
Consultancy Department is responsible for technical
appraisal of industrial projects. The mission of the
division is aimed towards the verification of the
technical viability of industrial projects and assisting
the Funds management in taking the decisions that
require technical expertise. Moreover, it is
responsible for conducting technical studies and
rendering technical consultancy BANK to certain
industrial sectors for the purposes of investigating
modern technologies and productivity levels for
local manufacturing plants.
H R Department:
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 38
Page 39
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
HDFC Human Resources department plans and
direct for the employee population as well as they
are having the following functions as:-
Hiring
Promotions
Reassignments
Position classification and grading
Salary determination
Performance appraisal review and processing
Personnel data entry and records maintenance
Policy development
Work permitting immigration visa program
Workers’ compensation
Finance Department:
The Finance Manager is responsible for all aspects
of the accounting and financial administration of the
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 39
Page 40
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
HDFC, the supervision of the implementation of the
HDFC financial policies, directives and procedures
and the initiation of the financial plans within the
guidelines of HDFC The department contains
several distinct sections, each of which is
responsible for a proportion of the activities taking
place within the finance department.
Marketing Consultancy Department:
The Marketing Consultancy Department plays and
important role within the Fund as it studies and
analyzes marketing information in order to build
solid base for management decisions. The division
also assists projects sponsors in formulating solid
marketing strategies to improve their industries and
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 40
Page 41
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
strengthen their position in the local and
international markets.
Research Department:
The Research Department is having the capacity to
act through four composing units i.e., the market
research unit, economic studies unit, and statistical
studies unit. It is the mission of the division to
provide support BANK for information and
consultancy to the senior management and division
in the areas of economic, statistical and marketing
information and consultancy through data analysis,
processing of economic and statistical data, market
research studies and publishing related periodical
reports.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 41
Page 42
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
2.5 Organization Structure and Organization
Chart:-
The organization structure of the company HDFC is
such that it comprises of the departments and the
employees in the hierarchical order so that they are
able to perform their functions and duties smoothly
and effectively doing their job in a manner in which
it should be done. The organization is headed by
the administrative department which coordinates
and controls the executive department. The
executive department is a link from the top and the
bottom comprising of the lower level employees
such that they work together to fulfill the common
objective of getting business from the persons who
get in touch with them and see to it that they are
provided with the best of the BANK which constitute
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 42
Page 43
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
giving financial advise to providing Account to the
customers. The lower level employees and the
corporate financial consultants work together to see
to it that the database for providing financial BANK
to sufficient number of people is made .They work
together to see to it that this database is followed
and worked upon such that more and more number
of people get themselves avail the financial BANK
of the organization. Team leaders who form the part
of the administrative department of the Organization
make sure that the clients that turn up for the
financial BANK are dealt with most efficiently and
effectively.
The organizational structure is well planned out and
it follows a simple format which is follows:
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 43
Page 44
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Organization Chart:-
Each team lead has a team comprising only of both
senior as well as junior market research analyst
who aid the team lead in the entire market research
process as it has been discussed previously. This is
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 44
Page 45
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
the basic organizational structure followed by HDFC
BANK.
2.6 Product and service profile of the
organization:-
HDFC Bank offers a bunch of products and services
to meet the every need of the people. The company
cares for both, individuals as well as corporate and
small and medium enterprises. For individuals, the
company has a range accounts, investment, and
pension scheme, different types of loans and cards
that assist the customers. The customers can
choose the suitable one from a range of products
which will suit their life-stage and needs. For
organizations the company has a host of
customized solutions that range from Funded
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 45
Page 46
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
services, Non-funded services, Value addition
services, Mutual fund etc. These affordable plans
apart from providing long term value to the
employees help in enhancing
Goodwill of the company. The products of the
company are categorized into various sections
which are as follows:
Personal Banking
Savings Accounts
Salary Accounts
Saving Accounts
Fixed Deposits
Demat Account
Safe Deposit Lockers
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 46
Page 47
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Loans
Credit Cards
Debit Cards
Prepaid Cards
Investments & Insurance
Forex Services
Payment Services
NetBanking
InstaAlerts
MobileBanking
InstaQuery
ATM
PhoneBanking
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 47
Page 48
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
NRI Banking
Rupee Savings Accounts
Rupee Saving Accounts
Rupee Fixed Deposits
Foreign Currency Deposits
Accounts for Returning Indians
Quick remit (North America, UK, Europe,
Southeast Asia)
India Link (Middle East, Africa)
Coequal Lock Box
In today’s world many companies have emerged
who have taken a serious note on the importance of
market research and he advantages of using it for
the better growth and development of the company.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 48
Page 49
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Hence, our competitors are those company’s who
are in the market research and development field as
well as the consultancies, since they also make use
of market research and business developers.
The products and BANK of our competitors are
as follows:
A. Customer Satisfaction Analysis:
Customer analysis involves gathering data about
the customers and their characteristics. They also
conduct tailored customer satisfaction surveys to
gauze customer satisfaction.
B. Risk
These BANK are used by the competitors in order
to gather external information and research the
possible effect on the competitiveness of company.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 49
Page 50
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
C. Product Research BANK:
The conduction of extensive product research by
this service helps the competitors to find out the
marketability of a product or service. The research
can be utilized to leverage the major decisions of a
company on the marketing of its products.
D. Advertising Research BANK:
Advertising research strives to gain valuable
information about the effects and reach of
advertising the products in different forms of media.
Given below are the steps we follow for every
assignment we take up:
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 50
Page 51
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
1. The timetable for the search is indicated and the
search process commences.
2. Target companies are examined, using any prior
information provided by business development
executives in conjunction with sources of
information and prospective companies already
known to us, augmented with original study by our
search team.
3. We maintain a regular channel of communication
with the client to keep them apprised of the results
emerging.
2.7 Market profile of the organization:-
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 51
Page 52
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
HDFC Bank Limited provides various financial
products and services. It operates in three
segments: Retail Banking, Wholesale Banking, and
Treasury. The Retail Banking segment provides
various deposit products, including savings
accounts, current accounts, fixed deposits, and
demat accounts. It also offers auto, personal,
commercial vehicle, home, gold, and educational
loans; loans against securities, property, and rental
receivables; and health care finance working capital
finance, construction equipment finance, and
warehouse receipt loans, as well as credit cards,
debit cards, depository, investment advisory, bill
payments, and transactional services. In addition,
this segment sells third party financial products,
such as mutual funds and insurance, as well as
distributes life and general insurance products
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 52
Page 53
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
through its tie-ups with insurance companies and
mutual fund houses. The wholesale banking
segment provides loans, non-fund facilities, and
transaction services to large corporate, emerging
corporate, small and medium enterprise, supply
chain, public sector undertaking, central and state
government departments, and institutional
customers. It offers deposit and transaction banking
products, supply chain financing, working capital
and term finance, agricultural loans, and funded,
non-funded treasury, and foreign exchange
products. These segments services include trade
services, cash management, money market,
custodial, tax collection, and electronic banking. In
addition, it provides correspondent bank services to
co-operative banks, private banks, foreign banks,
and regional rural banks; and wealth management
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 53
Page 54
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
products for non-resident Indians. The Treasury
Services segment operates primarily in areas, such
as foreign exchange, money market, interest rate
trading, and equities. As of March 31, 2009, HDFC
Bank had a network of 1,412 branches and 3,295
automated teller machines in 528 cities in India. The
company was founded in 1994 and is based in
Mumbai, India.
In today’s growing world everyone needs to
diversify their business so as to keep in touch with
the rapid development. By analyzing the growing
concerns of the market, HDFC has clients varying
from investment banking sector, retail, web
designing companies, etc. Due to this rapid
development HDFC Group has many teams
working for the above mentioned sectors.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 54
Page 55
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
HDFC Bank began operations in 1995 with a simple
mission: to be a "World-class Indian Bank". We
realised that only a single-minded focus on product
quality and service excellence would help us get
there. Today, we are proud to say that we are well
on our way towards that goal.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 55
Page 56
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
CHAPTER-3
DISCUSSIONS ON TRAINING
3.1 Student’s work profile
Role and Responsibilities:-
The work profile of the student or the roles and
responsibilities that are being handled by the
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 56
Page 57
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
student on his internship programmed at HDFC
BANK.
The first day and during the first week of the
internship programmed the new employee of the
HDFC BANK was welcomed by giving an induction
programme in order to make him understand his
role and responsibilities during his stay in the
organization.
Being appointed as a Financial Corporate
Consultant at HDFC BANK during the internship
programme my duty or the role is to meet 5 clients,
collecting financial health check, analyzing and
giving them financial planning how their net asset
value will be increase and how they fulfill their short-
term and long-term financial goal so that it can be
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 57
Page 58
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
assessed that which ACCOUNT they need suiting
their financial obligations.
Leads and databases created by the students have
to be used by them in order to convince people of
different age groups to take account according to
their needs and suitability.
The student calls people according to the leads
and database created by him and convinces
people to take the account.
During the absence of the recovery
executives/collection executives, it will be my
duty and responsibility to meet the customers
against payments apart from my regular job profile
and reporting the same to my team leader at HDFC
BANK.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 58
Page 59
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
To explain the customers how a particular
account would help them to make their lives
more secure providing security to them.
I use all the financial knowledge that has
been given by the company and I has as a
MBA student and a student of Mar. so that
the customer realizes that he definitely
needs to take a particular account.
Must educate the clients about risks and
various possible scenarios so that the clients
don’t harbor unrealistic expectations.
3.2 Description of live experience:-
The office of HDFC BANK is blessed by brilliant and
skilled professionals and team leader who have the
responsibility of handling the Financial Corporate
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 59
Page 60
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Consultants. The team leader provides the
particular day’s plan of action and then guide show
to go about for executing the plan of action
successfully .Till the time a Financial Corporate
Consultant is in the office he receives the valuable
suggestions and insights of the team leader. This
prepares him for the day’s Work and provides him
the necessary directions to achieve not only the
target of the day but the target of the month. In the
office the Financial Corporate consultant make calls
continuously to fix the follow-up appointments so
that on the basis of the financial health check
collected by him and also getting the follow-up
appointments from the telesales she goes in the
field for making up the appointments. The financial
corporate consultants provide the persons met the
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 60
Page 61
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
basics of why he should take a particular
ACCOUNT to provide to him.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 61
Page 62
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
CHAPTER-4
STUDY OF SELECTED RESEARCH PROBLEM
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 62
Page 63
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
4.1 Statement of research problem:-
PROBLEM DEFINATION:
Sales Executives were with good background
human being and through rigorous process of
recruitment but still not able to perform up to the
expectation level of company, HR is not able to sort
out the problem why the performance is not coming
even after giving the full marketing support. The
communication technique and dealing with the
customers is also a problem to the sales
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 63
Page 64
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
executives.
4-2 OBJECTIVES OF RESEARCH PROJECT:
RESEARCH OBJECTIVES:
To find out the customer preferences while
opening Savings A/c.
To study brand image of the bank.
To increase the business of the bank.
4.3 Research Design and Methodology
Primary data source: All the people from different
profession were personally visited and Interviewed.
They were the main source of Primary data. The
method of collection of primary data was direct
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 64
Page 65
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
personal interview through a structured
questionnaire.
Secondary Data Source: It was collected from
internal sources. The secondary data was collected
on the basis of organizational file, official records,
news papers, magazines, management books,
preserved information in the company’s database
and website of the company.
SAMPLING PLAN:
Since it is not possible to study whole universe, it
becomes necessary to take sample from the
universe to know about its characteristics.
Sampling Units: Customers
Sample Technique: Random Sampling.
Research Instrument: Structured Questionnaire.
Contact Method: Personal Interview.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 65
Page 66
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
SAMPLE SIZE:
My sample size for this project was 100
respondents. Since it was not possible to cover the
whole universe in the available time period, it was
necessary for me to take a sample size of 100
respondents.
RESEARCH LIMITATIONS:
It was not possible to understand thoroughly about
the different marketing aspects of the Financial
Consultant within 60 days. As stipend, money was
not given it was difficult to continue the project work.
All the work was limited in some limited areas of
Bangalore so the findings should not be
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 66
Page 67
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
generalized. The area of research was Bangalore
and it was too vast an area to cover within 60 days.
All the findings and conclusions obtained are based
on the survey done in the working area within the
time limit. I tried to select the sample representative
of the whole group during my job training. I have
collected data from people linked with different
profession at Bangalore.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 67
Page 68
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
4.4 Data Analysis
Q 1:What is your Monthly Transaction in your account ?
Monthly
transactions
No. of
respondents
%
(percentage)
5-20 lakhs 28 28%
20-40 lakhs 59 59%
40 lakhs and
above
13 13%
Total 100 100%
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 68
Page 69
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Chart 1:
Analysis:
59% respondents gave their answer in 20-40
lakhs transactions.
28% respondents gave their answer in 0-20
lakhs transactions.
13% respondents gave their answer in 40 lakhs
and above transactions.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 69
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
05L- 20L 20L - 40L 40L - Above
05L- 20L
20L - 40L
40L - Above
Page 70
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Question 2
Do you have a Saving Account?
Response No. of
respondents
%
Yes 97 97%
No 3 3%
Chart 2:
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 70
Page 71
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
97%
3%
Yes No
Analysis: 97% respondents have the saving
accounts and only 3% do not have saving account.
Question 3
In Which Bank?
Bank No. of %
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 71
Page 72
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
respondents
Kotak mahindra 3 3%
HDFC 33 33%
Co-operative 48 48%
ICICI 5 5%
Nationalized 31 31%
Chart 3
HDFC, 33%
ICICI, 5%
Nationalized, 31%
Co- Operative Bank, 48%
Kotak Mahindra Bank, 3%
HDFC ICICI Nationalized Co- Operative Bank Kotak Mahindra Bank
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 72
Page 73
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Analysis: 48% have saving account in co-operative,
3% in kotak mahindra, 33% in HDFC, 5% in ICICI,
and 31% in nationalized bank.
Question 4
Which Factors do you consider for opening a
Savings Account?
No. of
respondents
%
Accessibility 10 10
Minimum
balance
20 20
DD/pay order 13 13
Free cheque 10 10
Debit card 8 8
Cash deposit 7 7
Cheque pick up 2 2
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 73
Page 74
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Net banking 16 16
Mobile banking 7 7
At per cheque 3 3
NEFT 2 2
RTGS 2 2
Total 100 100
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 74
Page 75
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Chart 4
Analysis:
Respondents gave their answer
10% respondents gave their answer in accessibility,
20% Minimum balance, 13 % DD/pay order,10%
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 75
Page 76
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Free cheque, 8% Debit card, 7% Cash deposit, 2%
Cheque pick up, 16% Net banking, 7% Mobile
banking, 3% At per cheque, 2% NEFT, 2% RTGS.
Question 5
Which mode of transaction do you avail of
frequently?
Response No. of response %
Pay order 12 12
DD 22 22
Cheque 76 76
Total 100 100
Chart 5
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 76
Page 77
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Cheque, 76%
DD, 32%
Pay Order, 12%
Cheque DD Pay Order
Analysis:
12% Response in pay order, 32% like DD, and 76
% costumer want from cheque mode.
Question 6
Which types of transaction do you make ?
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 77
Page 78
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Response No. of
respondents
%
Intercity 33 33
Outside city 15 15
Both 52 52
Total 100 100
Chart 6
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 78
Inter city, 33%
Both, 52%
Outside City
, 15%
Page 79
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Analysis:
33% account holder transaction intercity, 52 %
Both, and 15% outside city.
Question 7
Does your bank assist you in case of any problem?
Response No. of
respondents
%
Yes 90 90
No 10 10
Total 100 100
Chart 7
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 79
Page 80
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
90%
10%
Yes No
Analysis:
90% say yes bank will assist you in case of any
problem, only 10% say no.
4.5 Summary of Findings
The final draft of the questionnaire was prepared
on the basis of the observations from the pilot
study. These were then finally filled by 100
customer, for the conclusive study.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 80
Page 81
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Finally the data collected was fed into the data
analysis to be analyzed using statistical
techniques.
Types of Primary Data collected:
Socioeconomic Characteristics:
characteristics are sometimes called “states of
being” in that they represent the type of people.
The factors on which we are working are
occupation. Monthly transaction is also an
important parameter but it is difficult to verify.
Although the amount of money that business unit
earns in a month is an absolute, not a relative
quantity but it is a sensitive topic in our society
and it is difficult to determine.
Attitudes/Opinions:
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 81
Page 82
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Through the questionnaire we have tried to get
hold of business preference, inclination and
requirement. Attitude is an important notion in the
marketing literature, since it is generally thought
that the attitudes are related to the behavior of
businessmen.
Motivation:
Through the questionnaire we have tried to find the
hidden need or want of businessmen and have tried
to find if these people can be tapped as the
potential customer for HDFC Bank.
Behavior:
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 82
Page 83
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Behavior concerns what subjects have done or are
doing. Through the questionnaire we have tried to
find out the behavior of the individuals regarding the
product and their responses. If the responses are
favorable then the person can be said to be our
potential customer. The primary data serves as an
important tool to measure the behavioral trend of
the customer. It helps in answering some of the vital
Questions.
Obtaining the Primary Data:
The data collection was primarily done through
communication. Communication involves
questioning respondents to secure the desired
information, using a data collection instrument
called questionnaire. The questions were in writing
and so were the responses.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 83
Page 84
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Versatility:
It is the ability of a technique to collect the
information on the many types of primary data of
interest to marketers. It has also been found that
some of the people do not answer truthfully to all
the questions especially in the case of the personal
details
CHAPTER 5
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 84
Page 85
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
5.1Summary of Learning Experience
Almost all the Banks offer similar features and
facilities with their Savings accounts. There are
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 85
Page 86
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
certain reasons for existing customers of Saving
Account of any Bank to shift to another Bank.
The level of service in terms of delivering
whatever is promised, fast response in case of
problems, is the most important benefit that the
customers seek, from the Bank they have a
Saving Account with.
1. Network reach and visibility of a Bank is a very
important criterion for the customer while
opening a Saving Account. We can also
conclude from our analysis that network reach
in terms of Branches and ATMs is directly
proportional to the market share in case of
Private Players.
2. In case of a new customer, if a bank
approaches it first for opening a Saving
Account with them, then there is a good chance
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 86
Page 87
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
for the bank of getting many future businesses
and cross sales from the deal.
3. Aggressive Marketing is the key to increasing
the market share in this area, since the market
has a lot of potential both in terms of untapped
market .
Conclusions and Recommendations
1. Contract Sales Executive (CSE) should be
trained to explain the product features and its
value added services to make customer’s
product selection convenient.
2. Contract Sales Executive (CSE) should
recommend right product to the right customer
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 87
Page 88
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
so as to ensure a high degree of satisfaction
among the customer.
3. The bank needs to make people aware about
there products and the basic benefits they can
derive out of it. And also the differential
features of its savings account as compared to
other banks.70% of the people did not even
know about the concept, benefits and features
of its saving accounts.
4. The bank should also target small business
unit for whom maintenance of the AQB is not a
problem as this segment is not much
penetrated.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 88
Page 89
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
5. Though the bank offers free doorstep banking
once a day this fact is also not known to many
customers or they still do not trust this service
what ever the reason the bank can popularize
this service to gain an edge over nationalized
banks and Co-operative Banks.
6. Quality of service has been rated highly
important by all demofigureic factors as a
reason for banking with a particular bank,
Standard Chartered needs to improve the
services provided to its existing customers
before attracting more in the future and use
word of mouth as a promotional tool to
increase the sales potential of its savings
account.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 89
Page 90
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
LIMITATIONS
Some of the limitations of the project are listed as
below:
1. The time bound period is the major limitation in
research projects.
2. Due to the financial and time constraints a
cluster analysis of the population so as to get
better results was not feasible.
3. The research conduct in Bangalore city only.
4. It was difficult to break the ice with the common
people initially. It was a daunting task to
convince them to fill in the personal details of
the questionnaire where they have to mention
the monthly income, occupation etc.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 90
Page 91
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
5. To convince the people for a proper
interviewing process is also difficult.
6. Compilation of data on competitor analysis was
difficult due to non-availability of correct
information.
7. The figures have been taken as
approximations.
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 91
Page 92
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
QUESTIONNAIRE-
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 92
Page 93
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
Name of Respondent
_________________________________
Contact No.
_______________________
1. Monthly Transaction?
_______________________________________
_________
2. Do you have saving Account?
(a) Yes (b) No
3. If Yes Which bank’s-
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 93
Page 94
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
o ICICI
o HDFC
o Kotak Mahindra Bank
o Nationalized
o Other Banks _________________
o Co-Operative
Banks___________________
4. Which Factors do you consider for opening a
saving Account
o Accessibility
o Minimum Balance
o DD/ Pay Order
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 94
Cheque Pick upo Net Banking o Mobile Bankingo At Par Chequeso NEFTo RTGS
Page 95
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
o Free Cheque
o Debit Card
o Cash Deposit
5. Which mode of transaction do you avail
frequently?
(a) Cheque ( b) DD
(c) Pay Order
6. Which type of transaction do you made
(a) Inter city (b) Intra city
(c) Both
7. Does your bank assist you in case of any
problem
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 95
Page 96
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
(a) Yes (b) No
8.. What are the additional Benefits do you expect
from a Saving Account?
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
_____________________.
Date___________________
Place__________________
Signature
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 96
Page 97
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
BIBLIOGRAPHY
1.BOOKS & AUTHORS
· Marketing Management
2. NEWS PAPERS
· Times of India
· Financial Express
3. WEBSITES
· www.hdfcbank.com
www.google.com
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 97
Page 98
Customer preference & attributes towards Saving Account of HDFC Bank
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, Bangalore. 98