Part number 173089-01 Revision C, April 2006 1900/65A General Purpose Equipment Monitor Field Wiring Diagrams
Jan 26, 2016
Part number 173089-01 Revision C, April 2006
1900/65A General Purpose Equipment Monitor Field Wiring Diagrams
1900/65A Field Wiring Diagrams
ii
Copyright © 2005 Bently Nevada, LLC
All Rights Reserved.
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice The following are trademarks of Bently Nevada, LLC in the United States and other countries:
ACM™, Actionable Information®, Actionable Information to the Right People at the Right Time®, ADRE®, Asset Condition Management™, Asset Condition Monitoring™, Bently ALIGN™, Bently BALANCE®, Bently DOCUVIEW™, Bently LUBE™, Bently PERFORMANCE™, Bently Nevada®, CableLoc™, ClickLoc™, Data Manager®, Decision SupportSM, DemoNet™, Dynamic Data Manager®, Engineer Assist™, FieldMonitor™, flexiTIM™, FluidLoc®, Helping You Protect and Manage All Your Machinery®, HydroScan®, HydroView™, Key ∅®, Keyphasor®, Machine Condition Manager™ 2000, MachineLibrary™, Machine Manager™, MicroPROX®, Move Data, Not People®, Move Information, Not Data™, NSv™, Prime Spike™, PROXPAC®, Proximitor®, REBAM®, RuleDesk™, SE™, Seismoprobe®, Smart Monitor®, Snapshot™, System 1™, System Extender™, TDXnet™, TDIXconnX™, TipLoc™, TorXimitor®, Transient Data Manager®, Trendmaster®, TrimLoc™, Velomitor®. Bently Nevada’s orbit logo and other logos associated with the trademarks in bold above, are also all trademarks or registered trademarks of Bently Nevada in the United States and other countries
The following ways of contacting Bently Nevada are provided for those times when you cannot contact your local Bently Nevada representative:
Mailing Address 1631 Bently Parkway South Minden, NV 89423 USA
Telephone 1 775 782 3611 1 800 227 5514
Fax 1 775 215 2873 Internet www.bently.com
iii
Additional Information
Notice: This document does not contain information required to operate and maintain the 1900/65A. Refer to the Following manuals for other required information. 1900/65A Datasheet (173401-01) • Description • Features • Specifications • Ordering Options • Approvals • Accessories 1900/65A Manual (173400-01) • System Description • Receiving and Handling Instructions • Installation • Configuration • Maintenance • Troubleshooting 1900/65A Hazardous Area Approvals • Throughout this document where Division 2, Division 1, Zone 1, and Zone 0 are used
the following agency approvals exist:
North American:
Ex/AEx nA [L] IIC Class 1 Div. 2 Groups A,B,C,D T4 @-20°C ≤ Ta ≤ 70°C Vn = 18 to 36 Vdc @ Imax = 1A per drawing 173089
European:
II 3G Ex nA [nL] IIC T4 @-20°C ≤ Ta ≤ 70°C Sira 06 ATEX 4053X IECEx SIR 06.0012X per drawing 173089
Notice: No changes to this document without authorization from approvals agencies.
1900/65A Field Wiring Diagrams
iv
Contents
1. Connection Overview .................................................................. 5 1.1 Power and Signal Output Connections............................................................... 5 1.2 Transducer Connection ...................................................................................... 7 1.3 Transducer Connection with Barriers ................................................................. 9 1.4 Transducer Connection with Galvanic Isolators ............................................... 11
2. Non-Incendive Field Wiring Details .......................................... 13 2.1 Vibration Channel Connections ........................................................................ 13 2.2 Temperature Channel Connections.................................................................. 14
3. I.S. Field Wiring Details (Safety Barriers) ................................ 15 3.1 Vibration Channel Connections ........................................................................ 15 3.2 Temperature Channel Connections.................................................................. 16
4. I.S. Field Wiring Details (Galvanic Isolators) ........................... 17 4.1 Vibration Channel Connections ........................................................................ 17 4.2 Temperature Channel Connections.................................................................. 18
5. Appendix..................................................................................... 19
Section 1 — Connection Overview
5
1. Connection Overview
1.1 Power and Signal Output Connections Safe or Division 2 / Zone 2 Area
Figure 1.1
1. To minimize ground loop problems, connect earth ground and system common only at the 1900/65A or other single point ground. For I.S. installations using external barriers, disconnect single point earth system connection by removing the jumper located inside the 1900/65A monitor under the protective cap. For intrinsically safe (I.S.) external barrier installations, system common to barrier I.S. ground impedance must not exceed 1Ω.
1
2
4
Communications Port
Transducer Buffered Outputs
4-20 mA Outputs
Ethernet
Reset
Inhibit / Trip Multiply 2
24Vdc Power Input Relays 1-3Relays 4-6
3
1900/65A Field Wiring Diagrams
6
2. Wire gauge and type selected per local code requirements. Power terminals can accept
12AWG maximum. Power Input requirements: 18-36 Vdc, 1.0A Maximum Must follow Division 2 / Zone 2 wiring methods.
3. Install the 1900/65A only in a housing that is acceptable with the local authority having jurisdiction for Division 2 / Zone 2 installations. See the appendix for more housing requirements.
4. Do not connect or disconnect the buffered outputs except when de-energized or area is known to be non-hazardous.
Section 1 — Connection Overview
7
1.2 Transducer Connection Safe or Division 2 / Zone 2 Area
Figure 1.2
1. Electrostatic Hazard: Wipe with a damp cloth only.
2. Non-Incendive (limited energy) wiring between 1900/65A monitor and transducers. See table 5.1 in the appendix for channel parameters.
3. Temperature channels may be connected to unapproved thermocouples or RTDs located in a Class I Division 2 Groups A,B,C,D and Zone 2 IIC,IIB,IIA areas.
4. Temperature channel wiring recommendations:
• 1900/65A to Thermocouple - Thermocouple extension cable must be of the same type as thermocouple. Recommended positive (RP) and negative (RN) extension wire gauge for proper operation. See table 1.1. Note that signal terminals on 1900/65A monitor will accept a 16AWG maximum conductor.
1
2
2 3 4
5
Sensor
Sensor
Sensor
Sensor
Transducer
Transducer
Transducer
Transducer
Vibration Channels
Temperature Channels
1900/65A Monitoring System
Approvals Label
1900/65A Field Wiring Diagrams
8
AWG for Cable Length ft [m] Color Code Thermocouple
100 [31] 500 [152] 1000 [305] RP RN
Type J 22 14 12 White Red
Type K 20 12 10 Yellow Red
Type E 24 16 14 Purple Red
Type T 20 12 10 Blue Red
Table 1.1: Thermocouple Connections
• 1900/65A to RTD – Use twisted shielded pair or triad with stranded conductors and insulating sheath. Wire gauge is shown in table 1.2.
AWG for Cable Length ft [m] RTD Type
100 [31] 500 [152] 1000 [305]
Pt, Ni 28 26 22
Cu 26 18 16
Table 1.2: RTD Connections 5. Vibration channel wiring recommendations:
• 1900/65A to standard Bently Nevada vibration transducer – Use 16 to 22 AWG twisted shielded pair or triad with stranded conductors and insulating sheath. Cable length is not to exceed 1000ft [305m].
• For non-standard transducers, consult systems integrator or field applications engineer.
Section 1 — Connection Overview
9
1.3 Transducer Connection with Barriers Safe or Division 2 / Zone 2 Area Division 1 / Zone 0 or 1 Area
Figure 1.3
1. Electrostatic Hazard: Wipe with a damp cloth only.
2. Connect shields to I.S. earth at barrier ground. Continuity between the shield of the field wiring from the hazardous area and the I.S. earth should be verified.
3. External barriers installed in a safe area must be approved.
4. Refer to table 5.2 in the appendix for external barrier parameters.
5. Wiring recommendations: 1900/65A to barrier and barrier to standard Bently Nevada transducer – use 16 to 22 AWG twisted shielded pair or triad with stranded conductors and insulating sheath. Cable length is not to exceed 1000 ft [305m].
6. Each channel is a separate I.S. circuit and must be wired separately from other channels. Use a separate screened cable for each channel or a cable containing wiring for many channels with each cable separated from other channel wiring by an earthed screen.
7. Temperature channels may be connected to unapproved thermocouples or RTDs located in a Class I Division 1 Groups A,B,C,D; Class II Division 1 Groups E,F,G; and Class III Division 1 areas when connected through the safety barriers recommended in table 5.2 or equivalent. For Division 1 / Zone 0 or Zone 1, non-grounded thermocouples or RTDs are required.
1
2
2
6 7
6
Sensor
Sensor
Sensor
Sensor
Transducer
Transducer
Transducer
Transducer
Vibration Channels
Temperature Channels
1900/65A Monitoring System
Approvals Label
External Barriers
External Barriers
3
3
4
4
5
5
1900/65A Field Wiring Diagrams
10
8. Separate all I.S. wiring from non-I.S. wiring by a minimum of 2 in [50 mm]. When installing systems over one another, take care to ensure separation of I.S. and non-I.S. wiring.
Section 1 — Connection Overview
11
1.4 Transducer Connection with Galvanic Isolators Safe or Division 2 / Zone 2 Area Division 1 / Zone 0 or 1 Area
Figure 1.4
1. Electrostatic Hazard: Wipe with a damp cloth only.
2. Connect shields for incoming field cables to earth at the galvanic isolator rail or at the entry into the 1900/65A monitors weatherproof enclosure. Connect shields for the wiring between the 1900/65A monitor and the galvanic isolators to earth at the 1900/65A monitor and the single point ground jumper as shown in figure 1.1 should be installed.
3. Galvanic isolators installed in a safe area must be approved.
4. Refer to table 5.3 in the appendix for galvanic isolator parameters.
5. Wiring recommendations: 1900/65A to galvanic isolator and galvanic isolator to standard Bently Nevada transducer – use 16 to 22 AWG twisted shielded pair or triad with stranded conductors and insulating sheath. Cable length is not to exceed 1000 ft [305m].
6. Each channel is a separate I.S. circuit and must be wired separately from other channels. Use a separate screened cable for each channel or a cable containing wiring for many channels, with each cable separated from other channel wiring by an earthed screen.
1
2
2
6 7
6
Sensor
Sensor
Sensor
Sensor
Transducer
Transducer
Transducer
Transducer
Vibration Channels
Temperature Channels
1900/65A Monitoring System
Approvals Label
Galvanic Isolators
Galvanic Isolators
3
3
4
4
5
5
1900/65A Field Wiring Diagrams
12
7. Temperature channels may be connected to unapproved thermocouples or RTDs located in a Class I Division 1 Groups A,B,C,D; Class II Division 1 Groups E,F,G; and Class III Division 1 areas when connected through the galvanic isolators recommended in table 5.3 or equivalent. For Division 1 / Zone 0 or 1 areas, non-grounded thermocouples or RTDs must be used.
8. Separate all I.S. wiring from non-I.S. wiring by a minimum of 2 in [50 mm]. When installing systems over one another, take care to ensure separation of I.S. and non-I.S. wiring.
Section 2 — Non-Incendive Field Wiring Details
13
2. Non-Incendive Field Wiring Details
2.1 Vibration Channel Connections Safe or Division 2 / Zone 2 Area
Figure 2.1
1. Connect shields to earth at 1900/65A end only.
2. Components are shown for single channel only (i.e., one transducer to one monitor channel). Connect other channels similarly.
3. Use non-Incendive wiring between 1900/65A monitor and transducers.
4. Wiring is shown cut away for clarity.
5. Refer to table 5.1 in the appendix for non-incendive parameters.
6. Refer to specific transducer datasheet for maximum cable length.
1Signal Monitor Transducer Side View
Non-Incendive Device(s)
Non-Incendive 2 Wire Device(s)
23 4
51 2
3 4
5
6
6
1900/65A Field Wiring Diagrams
14
2.2 Temperature Channel Connections Safe or Division 2 / Zone 2 Area
Figure 2.2
1. Connect shields to earth at 1900/65A end only.
2. Components are shown for single channel only (i.e., one transducer to one monitor channel). Connect other channels similarly.
3. Use non-Incendive wiring between 1900/65A monitor and transducers.
4. Wiring is shown cut away for clarity.
5. Refer to table 5.1 in the appendix for non-incendive parameters.
6. Temperature channels may be connected to unapproved thermocouples or RTDs located in a Class I Division 2 Groups A,B,C,D and Zone 2 IIC, IIB, IIA areas.
1
Signal Monitor Transducer Side View Thermocouples not supplied by
BN
23 4
5
1 23 4
5
6
6
2 wire RTDs not supplied by BN
3 wire RTDs not supplied by BN
1 23 4
5 6
Section 3 — I.S. Field Wiring Details (Safety Barriers)
15
3. I.S. Field Wiring Details (Safety Barriers)
3.1 Vibration Channel Connections Safe or Division 2 / Zone 2 Area Division 1 / Zone 0
or Zone1 Area
Figure 3.1
1. Components are shown for single channel only (i.e., one transducer to one monitor channel). Connect other channels similarly.
2. Use non-Incendive wiring between 1900/65A monitor and barriers.
3. Join cable shields to terminate at the barrier ground as shown. Use insulated shields. Verify continuity between the shield of the field wiring from the hazardous area and the I.S. earth. See note 1 in section 1.1.
4. Independent connection to system earth.
5. Wiring is shown cut away for clarity.
6. Refer to table 5.2 in the appendix for external barrier parameters.
Signal Monitor Transducer Side View
1
1
I.S. 2 Wire Device(s)
I.S. 3 Wire Device(s)
2
33 4
5
6
2
33
4
5
6
MTL 796-Barrier
MTL 728-Barrier
1900/65A Field Wiring Diagrams
16
3.2 Temperature Channel Connections Safe or Division 2 / Zone 2 Area Division 1 / Zone 0
or Zone1 Area
Figure 3.2
1. Components are shown for single channel only, (i.e., one transducer to one monitor channel). Connect other channels similarly.
2. Use non-incendive wiring between 1900/65A monitor and barriers.
3. Join cable shields to terminate at the barrier ground as shown. Use insulated shields. Verify continuity between the shield of the field wiring from the hazardous area and the I.S. earth. See note 1 in section 1.1.
4. Independent connection to system earth.
5. Wiring is shown cut away for clarity.
6. Refer to table 5.2 in the appendix for external barrier parameters.
7. Bently Nevada does not supply thermocouples and 3-wire RTDs. Temperature channels may be connected to unapproved thermocouples or RTDs located in a Class I Division 1 Groups A,B,C,D; Class II Division 1 Groups E,F,G; and Class III Division 1 areas when connected through the external barriers recommended in table 5.2 or equivalent. For Division 1 / Zone 0 or 1 areas, use non-grounded thermocouples or RTDs.
Signal Monitor Transducer Side View
12
33 4
5
6
MTL 760acBarrier 7
MTL 755acBarrier
12
33 4
5
6
7MTL 755ac
Barrier
Section 4 — I.S. Field Wiring Details (Galvanic Isolators)
17
4. I.S. Field Wiring Details (Galvanic Isolators)
4.1 Vibration Channel Connections Safe or Division 2 / Zone 2 Area Division 1 / Zone 0
or Zone1 Area
+
+
+
Figure 4.1 1. Components are shown for single channel only (i.e., one transducer to one monitor
channel). Connect remaining channels similarly.
2. Galvanic isolators require external 24Vdc power.
3. Use non-incendive wiring between 1900/65A monitor and galvanic isolators. Connect cable shields for this wiring to earth at the 1900/65A monitor. Use insulated shields.
4. Connection to system earth.
5. Wiring is shown cut away for clarity.
6. Refer to table 5.3 in the appendix for galvanic isolator parameters.
7. Install jumper between terminals 2 and 3.
Signal Monitor Transducer Side View 1 2
3
4
5
6
MTL 5031
P+F KFD2-VR4-Ex1.26
1
2
3
4
5
6
I.S. 2 Wire Device(s)
I.S. 3 Wire Device(s)
7
I.S. 3 Wire Device(s)
P+F KFD2-VR4-Ex1.26
4
5
63
1
2
1900/65A Field Wiring Diagrams
18
4.2 Temperature Channel Connections Safe or Division 2 / Zone 2 Area Division 1 / Zone 0
or Zone1 Area
+
+
+
+
Figure 4.2
1. Components are shown for single channel only (i.e., one transducer to one monitor channel). Connect remaining channels similarly.
2. Galvanic isolators require external 24Vdc power.
3. Use non-incendive wiring between 1900/65A monitor and galvanic isolators. Connect cable shields for this wiring to earth at the 1900/65A monitor. Use insulated shields.
4. Connection to system earth.
5. Wiring is shown cut away for clarity.
6. Refer to table 5.3 in the appendix for galvanic isolator parameters.
7. Bently Nevada soes not supply thermocouples and 3-wire RTDs. Temperature channels may be connected to unapproved thermocouples or RTDs located in a Class I Division 1 Groups A,B,C,D; Class II Division 1 Groups E,F,G; and Class III Division 1 areas when connected through the galvanic isolators recommended in table 5.3 or equivalent. For Division 1 / Zone 0 or 1 areas, non-grounded thermocouples or RTDs must be used.
8. Install jumpers between terminals 1 and 3 and terminals 2 and 5.
Signal Monitor Transducer Side View
1 2
3 4
5
6
MTL 5081
7
12
3
57
P+F KFD2-VR-Ex1.50M
1
1
2
3
3
2MTL 5082
4
4
4
5
5
6
6
6
7
7P+F KFD2-RR-Ex1
8
Section 5 — Appendix
19
5. Appendix Typical Housing
(Bently Nevada P/N 168944 Shown)
Figure 5.1
1. Install the 1900/65A monitoring system in a suitable enclosure with an IP54 / Type 4 rating for all outdoor and Division 2 / Zone 2 installations.
2. Install conduit above this height to avoid internal mounting hardware. Never install conduit through the top of the housing.
Front View Right Side View
Bottom View
Window Area
2
2
8.4 (0.33) DIA.Mounting Hole4 Places
1900/65A Field Wiring Diagrams
20
IIA
1 1 1 1
IIB
1 1 1 1
Lo(m
H)
IIC
1 1 1 1
IIA
188
188
1000
1000
IIB
188
188
1000
1000
Co(
nF)
IIC
188
188
996
996
IIA
1 1 1 1
IIB
1 1 1 1
La(m
H)
IIC
1 1 1 1
IIA
200
200
1000
1000
IIB
200
200
1000
1000
Ca(
nF)
IIC
200
200
1000
1000
Li(µ
H)
60
60
20
20
Ci(n
F)
12
12
4 4
Io(m
A)
45.5
45.5
0.5
0.91
3
Uo(
V)
23.9
23.9
5 5
Term
inal
N
umbe
r
J6, 5
-8
J6, 1
-4
J6, 1
3-16
J6, 9
-12
J6, 5
-8
J6, 1
-4
J6, 1
3-16
J6, 9
-12
J8, 5
-8
J8, 1
-4
J8, 9
-12
J8, 1
3-16
J8, 5
-8
J8, 1
-4
J8, 9
-12
J8, 1
3-16
Sign
al
Ch
1
Ch
2
Ch
3
Ch
4
Ch
1
Ch
2
Ch
3
Ch
4
Ch
5
Ch
6
Ch
7
Ch
8
Ch
5
Ch
6
Ch
7
Ch
8 Non
-Ince
ndiv
e P
aram
eter
s (p
er c
hann
el, a
ll ch
anne
ls m
ust b
e ke
pt s
epar
ate)
I/O T
ype
2 W
ire
trans
duce
r In
puts
3 W
ire
Tran
sduc
er
Inpu
ts
Ther
moc
oupl
e In
puts
RTD
In
puts
Tabl
e 5.
1
Section 5 — Appendix
21
IIA
mH
16.8
37
2
0.88
IIB
mH
8.4
18.5
1
0.44
Lo
IIC
mH
2.1
4.62
0.25
0.11
IIA
nF
2300
2150
5400
0
1000
IIB
nF
690
650
1260
0
1000
Co
IIC
nF
89
83
1840
4000
0
Po
mW
821
651
1000
450
Io
mA
138
93.4
400
600
Uo V 27.2
28
11.2
3
mA
39.5
93.4
112
150
Ω
690
300
100
20
Serie
s
V 27.2
28
11.2
3
mA
138
93.4
400
600
Ω
169.
6
300
25
5
Cha
nnel
Par
amet
ers
Wor
st C
ase
Com
bine
d
Para
llel
V 23.4
28
10
3
Sugg
este
d M
TL B
arrie
r M
odel
s
796-
70
96-
7196
- 77
96-
728-
70
28-
7128
- 77
28-
760a
c 77
60ac
755a
c 70
55ac
70
56ac
77
55ac
77
56ac
Po
mW
566
255
651
500
500
225
225
225
Io
mA
87
51
93
200
200
300
300
300
R
Ω
298
392
300
50
50
10
10
10
Circ
uit P
aram
eter
s pe
r Cha
nnel
Uo V 26
20
28
10
10
3 3 3
Circ
uit
Pow
er
Sig
nal
Pow
er
Pow
er
Pow
er
Pow
er
Sig
nal
Sig
nal
Dev
ice
Pro
xim
itor
or
Acc
el.
Vel
omito
r or
2 W
ire
Acc
el.
TC
3-W
ire
RTD
s
Ext
erna
l Bar
rier P
aram
eter
s (p
er c
hann
el, a
ll ch
anne
ls m
ust b
e ke
pt s
epar
ate)
See
Sect
ion
Num
ber
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
I.S. e
quip
men
t cer
tifie
d fo
r con
nect
ion
to in
divi
dual
bar
rier c
ircui
ts:
Cho
ose
barr
ier c
ircui
t par
amet
ers
(Vm
ax/R
min
or U
o/Io
or V
oc/Is
c) a
nd c
able
in a
ccor
danc
e w
ith th
e co
ntro
l dra
win
g of
the
I.S. d
evic
e.
I.S. e
quip
men
t with
ent
ity p
aram
eter
s : M
atch
cer
tifie
d I.S
. equ
ipm
ent p
aram
eter
s w
ith b
arrie
r cha
nnel
pa
ram
eter
s su
ch th
at th
e fo
llow
ing
cond
ition
s ar
e m
et:
Vm
ax o
r Ui i
s ≥
Voc
or U
o Ii
or Im
ax is
≥ Io
or I
sc
Ca
or C
o is
≥ C
i + C
cabl
e La
or L
o is
≥ L
i + L
cabl
e
Tabl
e 5.
2
1900/65A Field Wiring Diagrams
22
IIA
mH
39
1000
120
1100
IIB
mH
19.7
1000
60
554
Lo
IIC
mH
4.9
1000
15
138
IIA
µF
2.48
1000
1000
30
IIB
µF
0.74
1000
1000
7.9
Co
IIC
µF
0.09
6
100
100
1.24
Po
mW
595
0.03
6
3.3
53
Io
mA
90.2
0.12
2.4
17
Uo V 26.4
1.2
5.5
12.4
mA
2.6
0.12
2.4
17
Ω
10.3
K
10K
2292
729
Serie
s
V 26.4
1.2
5.5
12.4
mA
90.1
2
0.12
2.4
17
Ω
272.
4
10K
2292
730
Cha
nnel
Par
amet
ers
Wor
st C
ase
Com
bine
d
Para
llel
V
24.5
5
1.2
5.5
12.4
Po
mW
570
0.03
6
0.03
6
3.3
53
Io
mA
90
0.12
0.12
2.4
17
R
Ω
280
10K
10K
2292
730
Circ
uit P
aram
eter
s pe
r Cha
nnel
Uo V 25.2
1.2
1.2
5.5
12.4
Circ
uit
Pow
er
Sig
nal
Pow
er
Pow
er
Pow
er
and
Sig
nal
Dev
ice
Pro
xim
itor
or
Acc
el.
Vel
omito
r or
2 W
ire
Acc
el.
TC
RTD
Gal
vani
c Is
olat
or P
aram
eter
s (p
er c
hann
el, a
ll ch
anne
ls m
ust b
e ke
pt s
epar
ate)
See
Sect
ion
Num
ber
4.1
4.1
4.2
4.2
Tabl
e 5.
3
I.S. e
quip
men
t cer
tifie
d fo
r con
nect
ion
to in
divi
dual
gal
vani
c is
olat
or c
ircui
ts:
Cho
ose
galv
anic
isol
ator
circ
uit
para
met
ers
(Vm
ax/R
min
or U
o/Io
or V
oc/Is
c) a
nd c
able
in a
ccor
danc
e w
ith th
e co
ntro
l dra
win
g of
the
I.S.
devi
ce.
I.S. e
quip
men
t with
ent
ity p
aram
eter
s: M
atch
cer
tifie
d I.S
. equ
ipm
ent p
aram
eter
s w
ith g
alva
nic
isol
ator
ch
anne
l par
amet
ers
such
that
the
follo
win
g co
nditi
ons
are
met
:
Vm
ax o
r Ui i
s ≥
Voc
or U
o Ii
or Im
ax is
≥ I
o or
Isc
Ci +
Cca
ble ≤
Ca
or C
o Li
+ L
cabl
e ≤
La
or L
o S
ee s
ectio
n 4
for s
ugge
sted
gal
vani
c is
olat
or m
odel
s fo
r the
diff
eren
t cha
nnel
type
s.