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T H E R O U GH U I D E
SWAHILIP H R A S E B O O K
Compiled by
LEXUS
www.roughguides.com
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Credits
Compiled by Lexus with Nasor MalikLexus Series E itor: Sa y Davies
Rough Guides Reference Director: Andrew Lockett
Rough Guides Series Editor: Mark EllinghamFirst e ition pu is e in 1998.
Revise in 2001.
This updated edition published in 2006 byRough Guides Ltd,
80 Strand, London WC2R 0RL345 Hudson St, 4th Floor, New York 10014, USA
Email: [email protected].
istributed by the Penguin Group.
Penguin Books Ltd, 80 Strand, London WC2R 0RL
Penguin Putnam, Inc., 375 Hudson treet, NY 10014, U
Penguin Group (Australia), 250 Camberwell Road, Camberwell,
ctor a 3124, ustra a
Penguin Books Canada Ltd, 10 Alcorn Avenue, Toronto,
ntario, Canada M4V 1E
Penguin Group (New Zealand), Cnr Rosedale and Airborne Roads,
Albany, Auckland, New Zealandypeset n em o an e vet ca to an or g na es gn y enry es.
rinted in Italy by LegoPrint S.p.
o part o this book may be reproduced in any orm without permission rom
the publisher except for the quotation of brief passages in reviews.
Lexus Ltd 200
208pp.
ritish Library ataloguing in Publication Data
catalogue or this book is available rom the British Library.
ISBN 13: 978-1-84353-648-2
ISBN 10: 1-84353-648-x
1 3 5 7 9 8 6 4 2
The publishers and authors have done their best to ensure theaccuracy and currency of all information in The Rough Guide
Swa i i P rase oo , owever, t ey can accept no responsi i ity forany oss or inconvenience sustaine y any rea er using t e oo .
On ine information a out Roug Gui es can eoun at our we site www.roug gui es.com
2
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CONTENTS
Introduction 5
Basic Phrases 8
Scenarios 13
English - Swahili 31
Swahili - English 108
Menu Reader
Food ........................................................................................................... 160
Drink 168
How the Language Works
Pronunciation ......................................................................................173
Notes ......................................................................................................... 174
Abbreviations ..................................................................................... 174
Nouns ....................................................................................................... 175
Articles ..................................................................................................... 176
Adjectives .............................................................................................. 176
Adverbs ................................................................................................... 177
Subject/object markers ............................................................. 178
Demonstratives ................................................................................ 180
Possessives 180‘Of’ ............................................................................................................... 183
Verbs 184
Questions .............................................................................................. 190
Prepositions 191
Dates ........................................................................................................ 192
Days; Months; Time ..................................................................... 193
Numbers ................................................................................................. 195
Conversion Tables .......................................................................... 198
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Introduction
The Rough Guide Swahili phrasebook is a highly practi- cal introduction to the contemporary language. Laid outin clear A-Z style, it uses key-word referencing to lead you
straight to the words and phrases you want – so if you needto book a room, just look up ‘room’. The Rough Guide getsstraight to the point in every situation, in bars and shops, ontrains and buses, and in hotels and banks.
The main part of the Rough Guide is a double dictionary:English-Swahili then Swahili-English. Before that, there’s a sec-tion called asic Phrases and to get you involved in two-way
communication, the Rough Guide includes, in this new edition,
a set of Scenario dialogues illustrating questions and responsesin key situations such as renting a car and asking directions.You can hear these and then download them free from .roughguides.com/phrasebook for use on your computer orMP3 player.
Forming the heart of the guide, the English-Swahili sectiongives easy-to-use transliterations of the Swahili words wherever
ronunciation might be a problem. Throughout this section,
cross-references enable you to pinpoint key facts and phrases,while asterisked words indicate where further information canbe found in a section at the end of the book called How theLanguage Works. This section sets out the fundamental rulesof the language, with plenty of practical examples. You’ll alsofind here other essentials like numbers, dates, telling the timeand basic phrases. In the Swahili-English dictionary, we’ve
given you not just the phrases you’ll be likely to hear (starting
with a selection of slang and colloquialisms) but also many of the signs, labels, instructions and other basic words you maycome across in print or in public places.
Near the back of the book too the Rough Guide offers anextensive Menu Reader. Consisting of food and drink sections(each starting with a list of essential terms), it’s indispensable
whether you’re eating out, stopping for a quick drink, orbrowsing through a local food market.
safari njema!have a good trip!
BA S I C S
I n t r o d u c t i on
5
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yes
ndiyo
o
hapana(on t e coast) la
OK
sawa
ello!/hi!
habari!
good orning
habari za asubuhi
good evening
habari za jioni
good ight
usiku mwema, alamsiki (T)
goodbye
kwa heri(to more than one person) kwa
herini
see you!
tutaonana!
see you ater
tutaonana baadaye
please
tafadhali
could you please ...?
tafadhali, waweza ...?
yes, lease
ndiyo, tafadhali
thank you/thanks
asante
no thanks
la asante
thank you very much
asante sana
don’t mention it
si kitu
how do you do?/how are
you?
hujambo?
I’m fine, thanks
sijambo, asante
nice o meet you
nimefurahi kukutana nawe
excuse me
( o ge pas ) samahani nipishe(to get attent on, to say sorry)
samahani
B A
S I
C
P H R A
S E
S
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sorry
samahani
sorry?/pardon (me)?
samahani?
I see/I nderstand
naelewa
I don’t understand
sielewi
do you speak English?
unasema Kiingereza?
I don’t speak Swahili
sisemi Kiswahili
could you speak more
slowly?
sema polepole zaidi
could you repeat that?
waweza kusema tena?
could you write it down?
waweza kuiandika?
I’d ike ...
nataka ...
can I ave ...?
naweza kupata ...?
can you ...
unaweza ...
I can’t ...
siwezi ...
how much s it?
ni kiasi gani?
I’ll take it
nitanunua
what’s hat?
hiyo nini?
what’s happening?/what’s
wrong?
kuna nini?
what’s happening?/what
news?habari gani?
it s ...
ni ...
is it ...? je ni ...?
where is it?
iko wapi?
is it far?
ni mbali sana?
B A
S I
C
P H R A
S E
S
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Scenarios
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1. Accommodation
s there an inexpensive hotel you can recommend? je, kuna hoteli ambayo si ghali utayoweza kunipendekeza?
samahani, inaonekana zote zimejaa kabisa I’m sorry, they all seem to be fully booked
can you give me the name of a good middle-range hotel? utaweza kunipa jina la hoteli nzuri ya bei ya wastani?
subiri niangalie; unataka iwe katikati ya mji? et me have a look; do you want to be in the centre?
f possible kama ikiwezekana
utajali kama ikiwa nje kidogo ya mji? do you mind being a little way out of town?
not too far out isiwe mbali sana
here is it on the map? iko wapi katika ramani?
can you write the name and address down? utaweza kuandika jina na anwani yake?
I’m looking for a room in a private house ninatafuta chumba katika nyumba ya mapumziko
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2. Banks
can you change this into shillings? je, utaweza kubadilisha hizi katika shilingi?
ungependa pesa iweje? how would you like the money?
small notes big notes noti ndogo ndogo noti kubwa kubwa
do you have information in English about opening an account? unayo maelekezo ya Kiingereza kuhusu ufunguaji wa akaunti?
ndio, ungependa aina gani ya akaunti? yes, what sort of account do you want?
I’d like a current account pasipoti yako tafadhali ningependa akaunti ya hundi your passport, please
can I use this card to draw some cash? nitaweza kutumia kadi hii ili kutoa pesa?
inabidi uende katika deski la mshika fedha you have to go to the cashier’s desk
I want to transfer this to my account at Standard Chartered
ninataka kuhamisha hii pesa katika akaunti yangu ya StandardChartered
sawa, lakini itabidi ulipe malipo ya simu OK, but we’ll have to charge you for the phonecall
bank account akaunti ya benki
to change money kubadilisha fedhacheque chekito deposit kuweka pesapin number namba ya siripound paundito withdraw kutoa pesa
akaunti ya akiba savings accountakaunti ya hundi current accountasilimia ya faida ya muuzaji commissionnamba ya akaunti account number
namba ya tawi la benki sort code
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4. Car hire
I’d like to rent a car ningependa kukodi gari
kwa muda gani? for how long?
wo days siku mbili
I’ll take the ... nitachukua …
is that with unlimited mileage? je, hiyo inakua na umbali usio na kikomo?
ni hivyo
t is
tafadhali naweza kuona leseni yako ya kuendesha? can I see your driving licence, please?
na pasipoti yako and your passport
is insurance included? je, bima imeshajumlishwa?
ndio lakini inabidi ulipe shilingi 10,000 za mwanzo yes, but you have to pay the first 10,000 shillings
unaweza kuacha amana ya shilingi 10,000? can you leave a deposit of 10,000 shillings?
and if this office is closed, where do I leave the keys? na kama ofisi hii imefungwa, niwache wapi funguo?
zitumbukize katika boksi lile you drop them in that box
automatic ya kujiendesha
full tank tenki lililojaamanual la kutumia mikono
rented car gari la kukodisha
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5. Communications
s there an Internet café around here? je, kuna mgahawa wa intaneti katikamaeneo haya?
can I send email from here? ninaweza kutuma barua pepe kutokahapa?
here’s the at sign on the keyboard? iko wapi alama ya ati katika kibodi?
can you switch this to a UK keyboard? unawaza kuibadili hii ikawa kibodi yaUingereza?
can you help me log on? unaweza kunisaidia kuingia katika compyuta?
I’m not getting a connection, can you help? sipati mwunganisho, unaweza kusaidia?
here can I get a top-up card for my mobile? ninaweza kupata wapi kadi ya kuongeza hela kwa ajili ya simuyangu ya mkono?
can you put me through to...? unaweza kunipatia…?
ADSL modem modemu ya ADSL
at alama ya atidial-up modem modemu ya kupiga simu
dot nukta
Internet intaneti
mobile (phone) simu ya mkono
password neno la siri
telephone socket adaptor adapta ya soketi ya simu
wireless hotspot wireless hotspot
ero sifuri
one moja
wo mbili
hree tatu
our nne
ive tano
six sitaseven saba
eight nane
nine tisa
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6. Directions
i, I’m looking for Kariakoo habari, ninatafuta Kariakoo
samahani, sijawahi kupasikia sorry, never heard of it
hi, can you tell me where Kariakoo is? habari, unaweza kuniambia Kariakoo ipowapi?
mimi pia ni mgeni hapa I’m a stranger here too
kwenye konaaround the corner
kushoto katika mataa ya pili ya barabaranieft at the second traffic lights
halafu ni barabara ya kwanza upande wa kuliahen it’s the first street on the right
where? hich direction?
wapi? mwelekeo upi?
i,
Kariakoo,do youknowwhere it is?habari,Kariakoo,unajuailipo?
baada tu ya just after
baada yanext
barabarastreet
karibu yanear
kuleover there
mbali zaidifurther
mbele yain front of
moja kwa mojastraight ahead
nyumaack
pinda
turn off
pita …ast the …
upande wakushoto
on the left
upande wa kuliaon the right
zilizoelekeanaopposite
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7. Emergencies
help! nisaidie!
can you help me? unaweza kunisaidia?
lease come with me! it’s really very urgent tafadhali njoo na mimi! ni muhimu sana
I’ve lost (my keys) nimepoteza (funguo zangu)
(my car) is not working (gari langu) halifanyi kazi
(my purse) has been stolen (pochi yangu) imeibiwa
I’ve been mugged nimeibiwa
jina lako nani? hat’s your name?
ninahitaji kuona pasipoti yako I need to see your passport
I’m sorry, all my papers have been stolen samahani, makaratasi yangu yote yameibiwa
accident ajali
ambulance gari la wagonjwa
consul balozi mdogo
embassy ubalozi
fire brigade kikosi cha zima moto
police polisi
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8. Friends
hi, how’re you doing? habari, unaendeleaje?
mzima, na wewe? ok and you?
yeah, fine not bad ndio, mzima sio mbaya
d’you know Mark? unamjua Mark?
and this is Hannah na huyu ni Hannah
ndio, tunajuana yeah, we know each other
here do you know each other from? mnajuana kutoka wapi?
tumekutana nyumbani kwa Juma we met at Juma’s place
hat was some party, eh? nzuri kuliko zote ile ilikua zinga la sherehe eti? the best
are you guys coming for a beer? nyie jamaa mtakuja kunywa bia?
poa, twende cool, let’s go
hapana tunakutana na Jamila no, I’m meeting Jamila
see you at Juma’s place tonight tutaonana nyumbani kwa Juma leo usiku
tutaonana see you
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9. Health
I’ not feeling very well sijisikii vizuri
can you get a doctor? unaweza kupata daktari?
wapi panauma? where does it hurt?
t hurts here panauma hapa
ni maumivu yasiyosita? is the pain constant?
t’s not a constant pain sio maumivu yasiyosita
can I make an appointment? ninaweza kuweka miadi?
can you give me something for ...? unaweza kunipa kitu kwa …?
yes, I have insurance ndio ninayo bima
antibiotics viua vijasumuantiseptic ointment lihamu ya antiseptikicystitis uvimbe
dentist daktari wa menodiarrhoea uharodoctor daktarihospital hospitaliill -gonjwamedicine dawapainkillers dawa ya kupunguza maumivupharmacy famasiato prescribe kuandikiwa
thrush mkesha
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0. Language difficulties
kadi yako ya benki imekataliwa your credit card has been refused
hat, I don’t understand; do you speak English? nini, mbona sielewi, je unaongea Kiingereza?
hii si halali this isn’t valid
could you say that again? slowly utaweza kurudia ulichosema? polepole
I understand very little Swahili ninaelewa Kiswahili kidogo sana
I speak Swahili very badly ninaongea Kiswahili vibaya sana
huwezi kutumia kadi hii kwa malipo you can’t use this card to pay
unaelewa? do you understand?
sorry, no samahani, hapana
is there someone who speaks English? je, kuna mtu anaongea Kiingereza?
oh, now I understand aha, sasa naelewa
is that ok now? je, hii ni sawa sasa?
a few words maneno machache
interpreter mkalimanito translate kutafsiri
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11. Meeting people
ello habari
habari, jina langu ni Asha hello, my name’s Asha
Graham, from England, Thirsk Graham, kutoka Uingereza, Thirsk
sipajui, pako sehemu gani? don’t know that, where is it?
not far from York, in the North; and you? sio mbali na York, kaskazini, na wewe?
ninatoka Nairobi, uko hapa peke yako? I’m from Nairobi; here by yourself?
no, I’m with my wife and two kids hapana, niko na mke wangu na watoto wawili
hat do you do? unafanya kazi gani?
ninahusika na makompyuta I’m in computers
me too mimi pia
here’s my wife now mke wangu huyu hapa
nimefurahi kukujua nice to meet you
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2. Post offices
hat time does the post office close? posta hufungwa saa ngapi?
saa kumi na moja kwa siku za wiki ive o’clock weekdays
is the post office open on Saturdays? je, posta hufunguliwa jumamosi?
mpaka saa sita mchana until midday
I’d like to send this registered to England ninataka kutuma hii Uingereza kwa rejista
sawa, itakua ni shilingi 10,000 certainly, that will cost 10,000 shillings
and also two stamps for England, please na pia stempu mbili kwa Uingereza tafadhali
do you have some airmail stickers? unavyo vibandiko vya barua za ndege ?
do you have any mail for me? je, una barua zangu zozote?
airmail barua ya ndege
post card postikadipost office postastamp stempu
kimataifa internationalbarua lettersndani ya nchi domesticvifurushi parcels
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13. Restaurants
can we have a non-smoking table? tunaweza kupata meza ya wasiovuta sigara?
there are two of us there are four of us tuko wawili tuko wanne
hat’s this? ni aina ya samaki
hii ni nini? t’s a type of fish
ni ya utaalamu wa kienyeji it’s a local speciality
njoo ndani na nitakuonesha come inside and I’ll show you
e would like two of these, one of these, and one of those tungependa mbili za hizi, moja ya hizi na moja ya zile
na kunywa? and to drink?
red wine white wine waini nyekundu waini nyeupe
a beer and two orange juices bia na juisi mbili za machungwa
some more bread please
ongeza mkate tafadhalikilikuaje chakula chenu?
ow was your meal?
excellent!, very nice! kizuri mno!, kizuri sana!
kitu kingine chochote? anything else?
just the bill thanks bili tu asante
bill bili
menu menyutable meza
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4. Shopping
ninaweza kukusaidia? can I help you?
can I just have a look around? yes, I’m looking for ... ninaweza kuangalia tu? ndio, ninatafuta ...
how much is this? hii ni bei gani?
shilingi elfu thelathini na mbili thirty-two thousand shillings
OK, I think I’ll have to leave it; it’s a little too expensive for me
sawa, nadhani itabidi niiwache; ni ghali kiasi kwanguhii je?
how about this?
can I pay by credit card? ninaweza kulipa kwa kadi ya malipo?
it’s too big t’s too small ni kubwa mno ni ndogo mno
t’s for my son – he’s about this high ni kwa mtoto wangu wa kiume – ana urefu kama huu
kutakua na chochote kingine? will there be anything else?
hat’s all thanks ni hiyo tu asante
make it twenty thousand shillings and I’ll take it
nifanyie shilingi elfu ishirini na nitaichukuaine, I’ll take it sawa, nitaichukua
deski la malipo cash desk
fungwa closed
kubadili to exchange
seli sale
wazi open
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15. Sightseeing
I’m interested in seeing the old town ningependa kuona mji mkongwe
are there guided tours? je, kuna mizungusho yenye waongozaji?
samahani kumejaa kabisa I’m sorry, it’s fully booked
how much would you charge to drive us around for four hours? utataka kiasi gani kutuzungusha kwa gari kwa masaa manne?
can we book tickets for the concert here? tunaweza kuwekeza hapa tiketi kwa ajili ya tamasha?
ndio, katika jina gani? yes, in what name?
kadi gani ya malipo? which credit card?
here do we get the tickets? tutazipata wapi tiketi
utazichukua mlangoni
just pick them up at the entrances it open on Sundays? iko wazi Jumapili?
how much is it to get in? ni bei gani kuingia?
are there reductions for groups of 6? je, kuna upunguzaji wa bei kwa vikundi vya watu 6?
that was really impressive! ile imevutia sana!
art gallery nyumba ya sanaa
bus tour basi la kutaliicity centre katikati ya jijiclosed fungwaguide mwongozajimuseum nyumba ya makumbushoopen wazi
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6. Trains
how much is ...? … ni bei gani?
a single, second class to ... kuenda tu, daraja la pili kuelekea ...
wo returns, second class to ... mbili za kuenda na kurudi daraja la pili kuelekea ...
for today or tomorrow for next Tuesday kwa leo kwa kesho kwa jumanne ijayo
kuna ongezeko la bei kwa treni ya TAZARA there’s a supplement for the TAZARA
unataka kuekeza kiti? do you want to make a seat reservation?
inabidi ubadili treni Dodoma you have to change at Dodoma
is this seat free? kiti hiki kiko wazi?
excuse me, which station are we at? samahani, tuko katika stesheni gani?
is this where I change for Dar es Salaam? je, ni hapa ndio ninabadili ili kuelekea Dar es Salaam?
to change trains kubadili treni
platform ulingoreturn kuenda na kurudisingle kuenda tustation steshenistop simamaticket tiketi
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English
Swahili
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n gl i sh
S w ah i l i
a, an* no equivalent
aardvark mhangaabout: about 20 kiasi chaishiriniit’s about 5 o’clock kiasi chasaa kumi na mojaa film about Africa filamukuhusu Afrika
above juuabroad ng’amboabsolutely (I agree) kabisaabsorbent cotton pambaaccelerator ekseleretaaccept kubaliaccident ajalithere’s been an accident
kumetokea ajaliaccommodation mahali pa
kukaaaccurate sahihiache maumivumy back aches ninamaumivu mgongoni
across kuvukaacross the road kuvuka njia
adapter edepta (K ), adapta ( )
address anwaniwhat’s your address? anwaniyako ni wapi?
address book kitabu chaanwani
admission charge kiingilioadult mtu mzimaadvance: in advance
kitanguliziaeroplane ndege, eropleni
Africa Afrika African (a ) kiafrika
( oun) Mwafrikaafter baada yaafter you tangulia tafadhaliafter lunch baada ya chakulacha mchana
afternoon alasirin the afternoon alasirithis afternoon leo alasiri
aftershave losheni ya‘aftershave’
aftersun cream krimu ya‘aftersun’
afterwards baadayeagain tenaagainst dhidi yaage umriago: a week ago wikiiliyopitaan hour ago saa moja
iliyopitaagree kubaliI agree nakubali
AIDS Ukimwiair hewa
y air kwa ndegeair-conditioning kirekebishahewa
airmail barua za ndegey airmail kwa ndege
airmail envelope bahasha zabarua za ndege
airplane ndege, eropleniairport uwanja wa ndegeto the airport, please
kwenye uwanja wa ndege,
tafadhaliairport bus basi la uwanja
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wa ndegeaisle seat kiti cha ujianialarm clock saa ya kengelealcohol kileoalcoholic yenye kulevyaall woteall the boys/girls watoto/ wasichana woteall of it yoteall of them wotethat’s all, thanks inatosha,asante
allergic: I’m allergic to ..
... inanidhuruallowed: is it allowed?
inaruhusiwa?all right sawaI’m all right sina shidaare you all right? una shidayoyote?
almond lozi
almost karibualone pekeealphabet alfabeti
a ah n en
e o o
c see p peh
ch c e q yu
d deh r rehe e s e
feh t tehg ge u oo
e v vee
e w wa j e x e s
ka y yeh
e z zeem
already tayarialso vilevilealthough ingawaaltogether pamojaalways sikuzoteam*: I am mimi niam*: at seven am saa mojaasubuhi
amazing (surprising)inashangaza(very good) nzuri sana
ambulance ambulensicall an ambulance! itishaambulensi!
America Amerika, Marekani American (a ) -a Kimarekani,
-a Kiamerika(nou ) Mwamerika,MmarekaniI’m American mimi niMmarekani
among miongoni mwaamount idadi(money) jumla
amp: a 13-amp fuse fyuzi yaampea kumi na tatu
and naangry kasirikaanimal mnyama
ankle kifundo cha mguuanniversary (we ng)ukumbusho
annoy sumbuathis man’s annoying me mtuhuyu ananisumbua
annoying yenye kusumbuaanother -ingine
can we have another room?twaweza kupata chumba
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kingine?another beer, please biyanyingine, tafadhali
antelope palahalaantibiotics antibayotikantifreeze kizuia ugandajiantihistamine dawa yamafua
antique kitu cha kizamaniis it an antique? ni kitu chakizamani?
antique shop duka la vitu vyakizamani
antiseptic antiseptikany yoyotedo you have any ...?
una ...?sorry, I don’t have any
samahani, sinaanybody mtu yeyotedoes anybody speak English?
kuna mtu yeyote asemayeKiingereza?there wasn’t anybody there
hakukuwa na mtu yeyotehuko
anything kitu chochote
a ogues
anything else? kituchochote kingine?nothing else, thanks
sihitaji kingine, asante
would you like anything to
drink? unataka kunya kitu
chochote?I don’t want anything,
thanks sitaki kituchochote, asante
apart from mbali naapartment fleti, ghorofaapartment block jumba lenyefleti
apology kuomba radhiappendicitis ugonjwa wachango
appetizer kianzioapple epulappointment miadi
dialogue
good morning, how
can I help you? habariza asubuhi, unahitajihuduma yoyote?I’d like to make an
appointment natakakuweka miadi yamkutanowhat time would you like?
unataka iwe saa ngapi?three o’clock saa tatuI’m afraid that’s not
possible, is four o’clock
all right? nasikitika,haiwezekani, je saa kumini sawa?yes, that will be fine ndiyo,sawathe name was ...? jina ninani ...?
apricot aprikoti April Aprili, mwezi wa nne (T)
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are*: we are sisi niyou are wewe nithey are wao ni
area eneoarea code namba ya jimbola simu
arm mkonoarrange tayarishawill you arrange it for us?
waweza kututayarishia?arrival kuwasiliarrive (peop e) fika(things) wasiliwhen do we arrive? tutafikalini?has my fax arrived yet? feksiyangu imeshawasili?we arrived today tumefikaleo
art sanaaart gallery jumba la sanaa
artist msaniias kamaas big as ni kubwa kamaas soon as possible kwaharaka kama iwezekanavyo
ashtray eshtreiask omba(for something) taka
I didn’t ask for this sikutakahiicould you ask him to ..?
waweza kumwomba ku ...?asleep: she’s asleep amelalaaspirin aspiriniasthma pumuastonishing yenye kushangaza
at kwenyeat the hotel kwenye hoteli
at the station kwenyestesheniat six o’clock saa kumi nambiliat Maisara’s kwa Maisara
athletics riadhaattractive inavutiaaubergine biringani
August Agosti, mwezi wanane ( )
aunt (paternal) shangazi(materna ) mama mdogo
Australia Australia Australian (a ) -a Kiaustralia
(noun) MwaustraliaI’m Australian mimi niMwaustralia
automatic (a ) -a automatik(noun: car) gari ya automatik
autumn majira ya pukutikola majani
in the autumn katika majiraya pukutiko la majani
avenue barabaraaverage (not goo ) wastanion average kwa wastani
avocado parachichiawake: is he awake? yumacho?
away: go away! ondoka!is it far away? ni mbali sana?
awful mbaya sanaaxle ekseli
aboon nyaniaby mtoto mchanga
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e* kuwaeach pwanion the beach pwanieach mat mkeka wakutumia pwanieach umbrella mwavuli wakutumia pwanieads shangaeadwork nakshi ya shangaeans maharagweFrench beans maharagwe yakifaransaeard ndevueautiful -zuriecause kwa sababubecause of kwa sababuya ...ed kitandaI’m going to bed now
nakwenda kulalaed and breakfast kulala na
chakula cha asubuhiedroom chumba cha kulalaeef nyama ya ng’ombeeer biya ( ), bia ( )two beers, please biya mbili,tafadhaliefore kablaegin anza
when does it begin? inaanawakati gani?eginner mwanagenzieginning mwanzoat the beginning mwanzoniehind nyumabehind me nyuma yangu
Belgian (adj) -a Kibelgiji
Belgium Ubelgijielieve amini
elow chinielt ukandaend ( n roa ) yenye kupindaerth (on s p) kitandaeside: beside the kandoya ...est bora kabisaetter bora zaidiare you feeling better?
umepata nafuu sasa?etween baina yaeyond mbele yaicycle baiskeliig kubwatoo big kubwa sanait’s not big enough si kubwaya kutoshaikini bikiniill bili(U : banknote) noticould I have the bill,
please? naweza kupata bili,tafadhali?in pipainoculars darubiniird ndegeirthday siku ya kuzaliwahappy birthday! furaha kwasiku ya kuzaliwa!
iscuit biskutiit: a little bit sehemu ndogoa big bit sehemu kubwaa bit of sehemu ya ...a bit expensive ni ghaliite ( y an ma , nsect etc) umaitter ( as e e c) chungulack nyeusi
lanket blanketiless you! (after sneezing) afya!
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lind kipofulinds pazialister lengelengelocked zibikalond (a ) ‘blond’lood damuhigh blood pressure preshaya damulouse blauzilow-dry kausha kwa blowaI’d like a cut and blow-dry
kata na kausha nywele kwablowalue buluublue eyes macho ya buluuoarding house nyumba yakupangaoarding pass pasi yakuingilia chombonioat botiody mwili
oiled egg yai la kuchemshaone mfupaonnet (of car) bonetiook (noun) kitabu(verb) wekeshacan I book a seat? nawezakuwekesha kiti?
dialogue
I’d like to book a table for
two nataka kuwekeshameza kwa watu wawiliwhat time would you like
it booked for? unatakaiwekeshwe saa ngapi?
half past seven saa mojana nusu
that’s fine sawaand your name? jina lakonani?
bookshop, bookstore duka lavitabu
boot ( ootwear) kiatu(of car) buti
border (of country) mpakabored choshwaI’m bored nemechoshwa
boring -enye kuchoshaborn: I was born in
Manchester nilizaliwaManchesterI was born in 1960 nilizaliwamwaka elfu mia tisa na sitini
borrow azimamay I borrow ..? nawezakuazima ...?
both -ote mbili
bother: sorry to bother yousamahani kukusumbua
bottle chupaa bottle of beer chupa mojaya biya
bottle-opener kifunguliachupa
bottom (of person) matako
at the bottom of ... ( ill, streete c) chini ya ...
box sandukubox office ofisi ya kukatiatiketi
boy mvulanaboyfriend rafiki wa kiumebra sidiria
bracelet bangilibrake breki
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randy brandiread mkatewhite bread mkate mweupebrown bread mkate kahawiawholemeal bread mkate wanganoreak (ver ) vunjaI’ve broken the ...
nimevunja ...I think I’ve broken my
wrist nafikiri nimevunjikakifundo cha mkonoreak down haribikaI’ve broken down gari langulimeharibikareakdown kuharibikareakdown service hudumaya magari yaharibikayoreakfast chakula chaasubuhireast kifua
reathe vuta pumzireeze upeporidge (over river) darajarief -fupiriefcase mkobaright ( g t etc) -enye nurubright red nyekunduinayong’ara
rilliant (idea, person) -zuri sanaring letaring back rejeshaI’ll bring it back later
nitairejesha baadayeBritain UingerezaBritish -a Kiingereza
rochure brosha (K ),
kabrasha ( )roken vunjika
ronchitis mkamba, ugonjwawa kifuarooch bruchiroom ufagiorother ndugurother-in-law shemejirown kahawiaruise chubukarush burashi( or cleaning) ufagioucket ndoouffalo nyatiuffet car behewa la bafeug mduduuggy (for child) kichukuliawatotouilding ujenziulb ( g t u ) balbuumper (of car) bampa la gariunk kitandaureau de change mahali pa
kubadilishia pesaurglary wiziurn (noun) mchomo(ver ) unguzaurnt unguathis is burnt hii imeunguaurst: a burst pipe paipuiliyopasuka
us basiwhat number bus is it
to ...? basi la namba ganiliendalo ...?when is the next bus to ...?
wakati gani kuna basiliendalo ...?what time is the last bus?
basi la mwisho laondokawakati gani?
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does this bus go to ...?
basi hili linakwenda ...?no, you need a number ..
hapana, unahitajinamba ...
usiness biasharaus station stesheni ya basius stop kituo cha basiust kifuausy -enye shughuli nyingiI’m busy tomorrow nitakuwana shughuli nyingi keshout lakiniutcher’s duka la nyamautter siagiutton kifungouy nunuawhere can I buy ...? naweza
kununua wapi ...?y: by bus/car kwa basi/gariwritten by ... imeandikwana ...by the window karibu nadirishaby the sea karibu na bahariby Thursday ifikapo
Alhamisiye kwa heri
cabbage kabejicabin (on ship) kebin
café mkahawacagoule koti la mvua
cake kekicake shop duka la kekicall (ver ) ita( o p one) piga simuwhat’s it called? inaitwaje?he/she is called .. anaitwa ...please call the doctor mwitedaktari, tafadhaliplease give me a call at
7.30am tomorrow niamshesaa moja u nusu keshoasubuhi, tafadhaliplease ask him to call me
mwambie anipigie simu,tafadhali
call back (p one ac ) piga simuI’ll call back later nitapigasimu tena baadaye
call round pitiaI’ll call round tomorrow
nitakupitia kesho
camcorder kamkodacamel ngamiacamera kameracamera shop duka la kameracamp (verb) kupiga kambican we camp here?
tunaweza kupiga kambihapa?
camping gas gesi ya kutumiakambini
campsite kambican (t n) mkebea can of beer mkebe wa biya
can*: can you ...? unaweza ...?can I have ...? nawezakupata ...?
I can’t .. siwezi ...can we ..? tunaweza ...?
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he can’t hawezi ...Canada KanadaCanadian MkanadaI’m Canadian mimi niMkanada
canal mferejicancel futacandies peremendecandle mshumaacanoe mtumbwicanoeing kuendeshamtumbwi
can-opener kifugulia mkebecap ( a ) kofia(of bottle) kizibo
car gariby car kwa gari
carburettor kaburetacard ( rt ay etc) kadihere’s my (business) cardkadi yangu hii
cardigan swetacardphone simu ya kutumiakadi
careful -enye hadharibe careful! tahadhari!
caretaker mlinzicar ferry feri ya magaricarnival kanivali
car park maegesho yamagari
carpet zuliacar rental gari za kukodicarriage (of train) behewacarrier bag mfukocarrot karoticarry beba
carry-cot kibebea mtotocarton katoni
carving kinyagocase (su tcase) sutikesicash (nou ) pesa(ver ) badilishawill you cash this for me?
waweza kunibadilishia hii?cash desk kaunta ya keshiacashew nuts koroshocassette kaseticassette recorder kasetirikodacastle ngomecasualty department wadi yamajeruhi
cat pakacatch (verb) patawhere do we catch the bus
to Mombasa? tunawezakupata basi wapi kwendaMombasa?
cathedral kanisaCatholic (a ) -a Kikatoliki
cauliflower koliflawacave pangocaving kuingia mapangoniceiling daricelery seleri (K ), figili (T)cemetery makabuninicentigrade sentigredicentimetre sentimita
central -a katikaticentral heating upashaji jotonyumba
centre katikatihow do we get to the city
centre? tunawezaje kufikakatikati ya mji?
certainly hakika
certainly not la hashachair kiti
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change (noun: mone ) chenji(ver ) badilishacan I change this for ...?
naweza kubadilisha hiikwa ...?I don’t have any change sinachenjican you give me change for
a 500-shilling note? unawezakunibadilishia noti yashilingi mia tano?
dialogue
do we have to change
(trains)? ni lazimatubadilishe treni?yes, change at Kisumu
ndiyo, badilisha hukoKisumuno, it’s a direct train
hapana, treni inakwendamoja kwa moja
changed: I have to get
changed lazima nibadilishenguo
charge ( oun) malipo(ver ) toza
charge card kadi ya malipocheap rahisido you have anything
cheaper? una chochotekilicho rahisi zaidi?
check (U : cheque) cheki, hundi(US: bill) bili(verb) cheki
could you check the ..,please? unaweza kucheki ...,
tafadhali?could I have the check,
please? naweza kupata bili,tafadhali?
check in andikishawhere do we have to check
in? pa kujiandikisha ni wapi?check-in kujiandikisha,chekin
cheek (on face) shavucheerio! kwa heri!cheers! ( oas ) chiaz!, kwa afyayako!
cheese jibinicheetah dumachemist’s duka la dawacheque cheki, hundido you take cheques?
naweza kulipa kwa cheki?cheque book kijitabu chacheki
cheque card kadi yakuthibitisha cheki
cherry cherichest kifuachewing gum ubanichicken ( r ) kuku(mea ) nyama ya kuku
chickenpox tetekuwanga
child mtotochildren watoto
child minder mwangalizi wawatoto
children’s pool bwawa lawatoto
children’s portion sehemu yawatoto
chin kidevuChinese (adj) -a Kichina
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chips chipsi(US) krispu
chocolate chokoletimilk chocolate chokoleti yamaziwaplain chocolate chokoletikahawiaa hot chocolate chokoleti imoto ya kunywa
cholera kipindupinduchoose chaguaChristian name jina la ubatizoChristmas Krismasi, NoeliChristmas Eve mkesha waKrismasimerry Christmas! furaha yaKrismasi!
church kanisacigar sigaacigarette sigaracigarette lighter laita
cinema sinemacircle duaracity mjicity centre katikati ya mjiclean (adj) safi(ver ) safishacan you clean these for me?
unaweza kunisafishia
hivi?cleaning solution ( or contactlenses) dawa ya kusafishialenzi
cleansing lotion losheni yakusafishia ngozi
clear angavu(obvious) dhahiri
clever hodaricliff genge
climbing kuparamia milimacling film utando gandaclinic klinikiclock saaclose (ver ) funga
a ogue
what time does the shop/
office close? hufungaduka/ofisi saa ngapi?it closes at 8pm on
weekdays and 6pm on
Saturdays hufunga saambili usiku siku za kazina saa kumi na mbili jioni Jumamosido you close for lunch?
hufunga wakati wachakula cha mchana?yes, between 1 and
3.30pm ndiyo, baina yasaa saba na saa tisa u nusu
closed (office) imefungwa(shop) limefungwa
cloth kitambaaclothes nguoclothes line kamba ya
kuanikia nguoclothes peg kibaniocloud mawingucloudy kumetandamawingu
clutch klachicoach (bus) basi(on train) behewa
coach station stesheni yamabasi
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coach trip safari kwa basicoast pwanion the coast pwani
coat ( ong coat) koti( jacket) jaketi
coathanger kitundikianguo
cockroach mendecocoa kakaococonut nazicode (for phoning) kodewhat’s the (dialling) code for
Arusha? kode ya simu ya
Arusha ni ipi?coffee kahawatwo coffees, please
vikombe viwili vya kahawa,tafadhali
coin sarafuCoke® kokakolacold baridi
I’m cold nahisi baridiI have a cold nina mafua
collapse: he’s collapsed
amezimiacollar ukosicollect chukuaI’ve come to collect ...
nimekuja kuchukua ...
collect call simu ya kulipwana mpokeajicollege chuocolour rangido you have this in other
colours? unayo hii ya ranginyingine?
colour film filamu ya rangi
comb (noun
) kitanacome wasili
dialogue
where do you come from?
unatoka wapi?I come from Edinburgh
natoka Edinburgh
come back rudiI’ll come back tomorrow
nitarudi keshocome in ingiacomfortable -a stareheComoros Islands visiwa vyaNgazija
compact disc diskicompany (business) kampunicompartment (on train) behewacompass diracomplain lalamikacomplaint malalamikoI have a complaint
sikuridhikacompletely kabisacomputer kompyutaconcert burudani la muzikiconcussion mtikisiko waubongo
conditioner (for hair) kilainishanywele
condom kondomuconference mkutanoconfirm thibitishacongratulations! hongera!connecting flight flaiti yakuendeleza safari
connection ( n travelling) uwezowa kuendeleza safari
conscious -enye fahamuconstipation kutopata choo
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consulate Ubalozi Mdogocontact (ver ) wasilianacontact lenses (miwani)lenzicontraceptive kikingamimbaconvenient -enye kufaathat’s not convenient siwakati unaofaa
cook (ver ) pikanot cooked haikupikikavyema
cooker jikocookie biskuticooking utensils vyombo vyakupikia
cool baridi kidogocoral reef tumbawecork kizibocorkscrew kizibuocorner: on the corner kwenyekonain the corner katika kona
cornflakes konflakcorrect ( g ) sahihicorridor ujiacosmetics vipodozicost (verb) gharimuhow much does it cost? nibei gani?
cot kibebea mtoto mchanga
cotton pambacotton wool pambacouch (sofa) kochicouchette kitanda katikatreni
cough (noun) kikohozicough medicine dawa yakikohozi
could: could you ...?unaweza ...?
could I have ...? nawezakupata ...?I couldn’t sikuweza ...could we ...? tunaweza ...?could she ...? anaweza ...?
country shamba(nat on) nchi
countryside shambacouple (two people) wawilia couple of ... ... chache
courgette mung’unyecourier tarishicourse (main course etc) mloof course bila ya shakaof course not bila ya shakasivyo
cousin binamucow ng’ombecrab kaacracker ( scu t) biskuticraft shop duka la sanaa
crash ( ou ) mgonganoI’ve had a crash nimepataajali ya mgongano
crazy -enye wazimucream ( n cake) krimu( ot on) losheni(colour) rangi ya malai
creche ‘creche’
credit card kreditkadi, kadiya malipodo you take credit cards?
nikulipe kwa kreditkadi?
a ogue
can I pay by credit card?
naweza kulipa kwakreditkadi?
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which card do you want
to use? unataka kutumiakadi gani?
Access/Visa Ekses/Vizayes, sir sawa, Bwanawhat’s the number? nambaya kadi?and the expiry date? natarehe ya kumalizikia?
crisps krispucrockery vyombo vya kuliacrocodile mamba
crossing (by sea) kuvukacrossroads njia (ya) pandacrowd kundicrowded songanacrown (on tooth) kijazo cha jinocruise ( y s p) safari kwa melicrutches mikongojo yakwapani
cry (verb) liacucumber tangocup kikombea cup of .., please kikombekimoja cha ..., tafadhali
cupboard kabaticure ( er ) poneshacurly -enye mawimbi
current (e ectr ca ) umeme(in water) mkondocurtains mapaziacushion takiacustom milaCustoms Forodhacut ( oun) mkato(verb) kata
I’ve cut myself nimejikatacutlery vifaa vya kulia
cycling kupanda baisikelicyclist mpanda baisikeli
dad babadaily kila sikudamage (verb) haribudamaged -haribikaI’m sorry, I’ve damaged this
samahani, nimeiharibu hiidamn! potelea mbali!damp (ad ) -a majimajidance (noun) dansi(verb) kucheza dansiwould you like to dance?
ungependa kucheza dansi?dangerous -enye hatariDanish (adj) -a Kidenishdark (ad ) nyeusi
it’s getting dark giza linaanzakuingia
date* tarehewhat’s the date today? nitarehe gani leo?let’s make a date for next
Monday miadi yetu iwe ni Jumatatu ijayo
dates (fruit) tendedaughter mtoto wa kikedaughter-in-law mkwedawn alfajiriat dawn alfajiri
day sikuthe day after sikuinayofuatia
the day after tomorrow keshokutwa
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the day before sikuiliyotanguliathe day before yesterday juzievery day kila sikuall day mchana kutwain two days’ time mnamosiku mbilihave a nice day nakutakiasiku njema
day trip safari ya matembezidead -liokufadeaf kiziwideal (business) patanait’s a deal tumekubaliana
death kifodecaffeinated coffee kahawaisiyokuwa na kafeini
December Desemba, mweziwa kumi na mbili (T)
decide amuawe haven’t decided yet
hatujaamua badodecision uamuzideck (on ship) dekideckchair kiti cha kujinyosheadeep -enye kinadefinitely bila shakadefinitely not sikubali hatakidogo
degree (qualification) digriidehydrated -liokaukadelay ( oun) kukawiadeliberately kwa makusudidelicatessen duka la vyakulatayari
delicious damudeliver wasilisha
delivery (of mai ) uwasilishajiDenmark Denmark
dental floss nyuzi zakusafishia meno
dentist daktari wa meno
a ogue
it’s this one here ni hiihapathis one? hii?no, that one hapana,nataka ilehere hapayes ndiyo
dentures meno bandiadeodorant kiondoa harufumbaya
department idaradepartment store duka la vituanuai
departure kuondoka
departure lounge ukumbi wakuondokea
depend: it depends
inategemeait depends on .. inategemea juu ya ...deposit (as security) amana(as par paymen ) rubuni
description maelezodesert achadessert kimaliziodestination paishio safaridevelop ( ilm) safisha
dialogue
could you develop thesefilms? waweza kusafisha
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filamu hizi?yes, certainly ndiyo, bilashakawhen will they be ready?
zitakuwa tayari lini?tomorrow afternoon keshoalasirihow much is the four-hour
service? huduma ya saanne ni kiasi gani?
diabetic ( oun) mgonjwa wakisukari
dial (ver ) piga simudialling code kode ya simudiamond almasidiaper nepidiarrhoea kuharishado you have something for
diarrhoea? una dawa yakuzuia kuharisha?
diary kitabu chakumbukumbu
dictionary kamusididn’t* usifanyesee not
die farikidiesel dizelidiet chakula maalumu
(slimming) dayatI’m on a diet nimo katikadayatI have to follow a special
diet inanibidi kula chakulamaalumu cha dayat
difference tofautiwhat’s the difference? kuna
tofauti gani?different tofauti
this one is different hii ninyinginea different table mezanyingine
difficult ngumudifficulty ugumudinghy kihoridining room chumba cha kuliadinner (evening meal) chakulakikuu cha usikuto have dinner kula chakulakikuu cha usiku
direct (adj) moja kwa mojais there a direct train? kunatreni iendayo moja kwamoja?
direction kuelekeawhich direction is it?
kuelekea wapi?is it in this direction? nikuelekea huku?
directory enquiries hudumaya maulizo kwa simu
dirt uchafudirty chafudisabled: disabled person
mlemavuis there access for the
disabled? kuna nafasi ya
kupita walemavu?disappear towekait’s disappeared imepotea
disappointed kutoridhishwadisappointing inasikitishadisaster msibadisco diskodiscount kipunguzo cha bei
is there a discount? kunakipunguzo cha bei?
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disease ugonjwadisgusting inakirihishadish (mea ) chakula( ow ) bakuli
disk (for computer) ‘disk’disposable nappies/diapers
nepi za tumia-utupedistance umbaliin the distance kwa mbali
distilled water maji yamvuke
district wilayadisturb sumbuadiversion ( etour) ugeuzajiwa njia
diving kupiga mbizidiving board ubao wa kupigiambizi
divorced: I’m divorced mimini mtalaka
divorcé(e) mtalaka
dizzy: I feel dizzy nahisikizunguzungu
do (verb) fanyawhat shall we do? tufanyenini?how do you do it?
unafanyaje?will you do it for me? waweza
kunifanyia?
dialogues
how do you do? hujambo?nice to meet you
nimefurahi kuonana nawewhat do you do? (work )
unafanya kazi gani?I’m a teacher, and you?
mimi ni mwalimu, nawewe je?I’m a student mimi nimwanafunziwhat are you doing this
evening? unafanya ninileo jioni?we’re going out for a
drink, do you want to
join us? tunakwendakujiburudisha kwavinywaji, unataka kujanasi?
do you want cream?
unataka krimu?I do, but she doesn’t
nataka, lakini yeyehataki
doctor daktari
we need a doctor tunahitajidaktariplease call a doctor tafadhalimwite daktariflying doctor huduma yadaktari kwa ndege
a ogue
where does it hurt?
panapouma ni wapi?right here hapadoes that hurt now?
panauma sasa hivi?yes ndiyotake this to the chemist
chukua hii uende duka lamadawa
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document warakadog mbwadoll mtoto wa bandiadomestic flight safari za ndegeza ndani
donkey pundadon’t!* usifanye!don’t do that! usifanye hivyo!see not
door mlangodoorman bawabudouble maradufudouble bed kitanda cha watuwawili
double room chumba chawatu wawili
doughnut donatidown chinidown here hapa chiniput it down over there wekapale chini
it’s down there on the right nipale upande wa kuliait’s further down the road nimbele zaidi njiani
downstairs chinidozen darzenihalf a dozen nusu darzeni
draught beer biya ya pipa
draughty: it’s draughty kunaupepo baridi
drawer mtoto wa mezadrawing uchorajidreadful -baya sanadream (nou ) ndotodress ( oun) nguodressed: get dressed! vaa
nguo!dressing (for wound) bendeji ya
vidondasalad dressing kiungo chasaladi
dressing gown vazi lamapumziko
drink (noun: a co o c) pombe(non-a co o c) kinywaji(ver ) kunywaa cold drink kinywaji baridican I get you a drink?
nikupatie kinywaji chapombe?what would you like (todrink)? unataka kunywanini?no thanks, I don’t drink A’a,asante, sinywi pombeI’ll just have a drink of water
nataka kunywa maji tudrinking water maji yakunywa
is this drinking water? haya nimaji ya kunywa?
drive (verb) endeshawe drove here tumekuja kwagari hapaI’ll drive you home
nitakupeleka nyumbani kwagari
driver derevadriving licence leseni ya garidrop: just a drop, please (of
r n ) nataka kidogo tu,tafadhali
drug (medicine) dawadrugs (narcotics) madawa yakulevya
drums ngomadrunk (adj) amelewa
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drunken driving uendeshajigari wa kilevi
dry (a ) kavu(w ne) isiyo tamu
dry-cleaner dobidry season kiangaziduck ( r ) bata(mea ) nyama ya bata
due tarajiwahe was due to arrive
yesterday alitarajiwakuwasili janawhen is the train due? treniinatarajiwa kuwasili wakatigani?
dull (pa n) hafifu(weather) yenye mawingu
dummy ( a y’ ) nyonyo bandiaduring mudadust vumbidustbin pipa la taka
dusty yenye vumbiDutch (a ) -a Kiholanziduty-free (goods) isiyolipiwaushuru
duty-free shop duka liuzalovitu bila ushuru
duvet mfarishi
each kila mojahow much are they each? beigani kila moja?
ear sikioearache maumivu ya sikio
I have earache ninamaumivu sikioni
early mapemaearly in the morning asubuhimapemaI called by earlier nilipitiahapa kabla
earrings herinieast masharikiin the east mashariki
East Africa Afrika yaMashariki
East African (adj) -a Afrika yaMashariki
Easter Pasakaeastern -a masharikieasy rahisieat kulawe’ve already eaten, thanks
tumeshakula, asanteeau de toilette manukato yamsalani
ebony mpingo
economy class viti vya beirahisi
egg yaieggplant biringanieither mojawapoeither ... or ... ama ... au ...either of them kimojawapo
eland pofu
elbow kiwikoelectric -a umemeelectrical appliances vifaa vyaumeme
electrician fundi umemeelectricity umemeelephant tembo, ndovuelevator lifti
else: something else kitukingine
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ace usoactory kiwanda
Fahrenheit Farenhaitiaint (ver ) zimiashe’s fainted amezimiaI feel faint nahisi karibukuzimiaair (funfair) ramsa(tra e) maonyesho yabiashara
(a ) -a hakiairly kwa kiasiake (noun) bandiaall (verb) angukashe’s had a fall aliangukaall (US) majira ya pukutiko lamajaniin the fall katika majira ya
pukutiko la majanialse -a uongoamily familiaan (e ectr ca ) feni( an e ) upepeo(spor s) mshabikian belt ukanda wa feniantastic -a ajabu
ar mbali
dialogue
is it far from here? ni mbalikutoka hapa?no, not very far hapana, simbali sana
well how far? basi niumbali gani?
it’s about 20 kilometres
kama kilomita ishirinihivi
fare ( us, ra etc) naulifarm shambafashionable -a mtindo wakisasa
fast -a harakafat (person) -nene(on mea ) shahamu
father babafather-in-law baba mkwefaucet mferejifault kosasorry, it was my fault
samahani, ilikuwa kosalanguit’s not my fault si kosa langu
faulty ina dosarifavourite kipenzi
fax ( u ) faksi(ver : person) kumpelekea faksi(document) kupeleka faksi
February Februari, mwezi wapili ( )
feel hisiI feel hot nahisi jotoI feel unwell sijisikii vizuri
I feel like going for a walk nataka kwenda kutembeahow are you feeling?
unajionaje?I’m feeling better napatanafuu
fence uafender ( S: of car) bampa la gari
ferry ferifestival sherehe
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etch letaI’ll fetch him nitamletawill you come and fetch
me later? unaweza kujakunichukua baadaye?everish -enye kuhisi homaew: a few chachea few days siku chacheiancé(e) mchumbaield uwanjaight (noun) mapiganoigs tiniill in jazado I have to fill this in? nilazima nijaze hii?ill up jaza kabisafill it up, please tafadhali, jazakabisailling (in cake, sandwic ) vijazio(in toot ) kijazoilm filamu
dialogue
do you have this kind of
film? unayo filamu yaaina hii?yes, how many exposures?
ndiyo, unataka yenye
picha ngapi?36 thalathini na sita
ilm processing kusafishafilamuilter coffee kahawa yakuchujwailthy chafu
ind ( er ) onaI can’t find it sikioni kilipo
I’ve found it nimekionafind out tafutacould you find out for me?
unaweza kunitafutia?fine (weat er) nzuri(pun s ment) faini
dialogues
how are you? hujambo?I’m fine, thanks sijambo,asante
is that OK? je ni sawa?that’s fine, thanks ni sawa,asante
finger kidolefinish (ver ) malizaI haven’t finished yet
sijamaliza bado
when does it finish?inamalizika wakati gani?
fire moto( aze) moto mkalifire! moto!can we light a fire here?
tunaweza kuwasha motohapa?
it’s on fire inawaka motofire alarm king’ora cha motofire brigade zimamotofire escape njia ya kuukimbiamoto
fire extinguisher kizima motofirst -a kwanzaI was first nilikuwa wa
kwanzaat first kwanza
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the first time mara ya kwanzafirst on the left ya mwanzokushoto
first aid huduma ya kwanzafirst-aid kit
vifaa vya hudumaya kwanzafirst-class (travel etc) kilasi yakwanza
first floor ghorofa ya kwanza( ) ghorofa ya chini
first name jina la kwanzafish (noun) samakifishing kuvua samakifishmonger’s muuza samakifit (attack ) ugonjwa wa ghaflafit: it doesn’t fit me hainifaifitting room pa kujaribia nguofix (arrange) tengenezacan you fix this? (repa r)unaweza kuitengeneza hii?
fizzy drink sodaflag benderaflannel kitambaa cha sufiflash (for camera) taa ya kameraflat (noun: apar men ) fleti,ghorofa(a ) tambarareI’ve got a flat tyre tairi langulina pancha
flavour ladhaflea kirobotoflight safari kwa ndege, flaitiflight number namba ya safari,namba ya flaiti
flippers viatu vya mabapa vyakuogelea
flood mafuriko
floor (o room) sakafu(s orey) ghorofa
on the floor sakafuniflorist muuza mauaflour ungaflower uaflu
‘flu’fluent fasahahe speaks fluent Swahili
anasema Kiswahili fasahafly (noun) nzi(ver ) safiri kwa ndegecan we fly there? tunawezakusafiri kwa ndege kule?
fly in wasilifly out ondokafog ukungufoggy: it’s foggy kunaukungu
folk dancing ngoma yakimila
folk music muziki wa kimilafollow fuatafollow me nifuate
food chakulafood poisoning kudhurikakwa chakula
food shop/store duka lavyakula
foot (of person) mguu(measuremen ) futi
on foot kwa miguufootball (game) soka,kandanda( a ) mpira
football match mechi yakandanda
for yado you have something
for ...? (headache/diarrhoea etc)una dawa ya ...?
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dialogues
who’s the biriani for?
biriani ya nani?that’s for me hiyo yangumimiand this one? na hii je?that’s for her hiyo yake
where do I get the bus for
Magomeni? nitapata basiwapi kwenda Magomeni?the bus for Magomeni
leaves from Mnara street
basi la kwenda Magomenilaondokea njia ya Mnara
how long have you been
here? umekuwapo hapakwa muda gani?I’ve been here for two
days, how about you?nimekuwapo hapa kwamuda wa siku mbili, jewewe?I’ve been here for a week
nimekuwapo hapa kwamuda wa wiki moja
orehead pajioreign -genioreigner mgeniorest msituorget sahauI forget nasahauI’ve forgotten nimesahauork uma
(in road) njia ya pandaorm ( ocumen ) fomu
formal ( ress) rasmifortnight wiki mbilifortunately kwa bahati nzuriforward: could you forward my
mail? waweza kunipelekeabarua zangu?
forwarding address anwani yakupelekea barua
foundation cream krimu yakupaka kwanza
fountain chemchemufoyer ukumbifracture (noun) mvunjikoFrance Ufaransafree huru(no c arge) bureis it free (of charge)? ni bure?
freeway barabarafreezer frizaFrench (a ) -a Kifaransa( anguage) Kifaransa
French fries chipsifrequent mara kwa marahow frequent is the bus to
Mombasa? mara ngapi basilinakwenda Mombasa?
fresh ( ruit etc) -a kawaida,freshi
fresh orange juice maji ya
machungwa safiFriday Ijumaafridge frijifried -a kukaangafried egg yai la kukaangafriend rafikifriendly kirafikifrom toka, kutoka
when does the next train from Arusha arrive? treni ijayo
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kutoka Arusha inawasiliwakati gani?from Monday to Friday toka Jumatatu hadi Ijumaafrom next Thursday kuanziaAlhamisi ijayo
dialogue
where are you from?
unatoka wapi?I’m from Slough natokaSlough
ront mbelein front mbele yain front of the hotel mbele yahoteliat the front upande wambele
rost baridi kaliruit matundaruit juice juisi, maji yamatundarying pan kikaangoull iliojaait’s full of .. imejaa ...I’m full nimeshiba
ull board malazi nachakulaun: it was fun ilifurahishauneral mazishi, mazikounny (s range) -geni(amus ng) -a kuchekeshaurniture fanichaurther mbele zaidi
it’s further down the roadmbele zaidi njiani
dialogue
how much further is it to
Kilindini? masafa gani zaidimpaka Kilindini?about 5 kilometres kiasicha kilomita tano
fuse fyuzithe lights have fused fyuziimezimisha taa
fuse box kisanduku cha fyuzifuse wire waya wa fyuzifuture wakati ujaoin future wakati ujao
G
gallon galonigame (cards, match etc) mchezo
(mea ) nyama ya mawindogame park mbuga yawanyama
garage gerejigarden bustanigarlic kitunguu saumugas gesi(US) petroli
gas can (U ) kopo la petroligas cylinder (camping gas)silinda yenye gesi
gas-permeable lenses lenzizipenyazo gesi
gas station kituo cha petroligate mlangogay hanithi
gay bar baa ya mahanithigazelle swala
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unakwenda wapi?we’d like to go to the cinema
tunataka kwenda sinemawhere does this bus go? basihili linaendea wapi?let’s go! twende zetu!hamburger to go hambaga yakuchukua njeshe’s gone (left) amekwendazakewhere has he gone?
amekwenda wapi?I went there last week
nilikwenda huko wikiiliyopita
go away nendago away! nenda zako we!
go back (re urn) rudigo down (t e sta rs etc) nendachini
go in ingia
go out ( n t e even ng) tembeado you want to go out
tonight? unataka kutembealeo usiku?
go through pitago up ( e sta rs etc) panda juugoat (animal) mbuzi(mea ) nyama ya mbuzi
God Mungugoggles miwani kubwa yakukinga macho
gold dhahabugolf gofugolf course uwanja wa gofugood nzurigood! nzuri!
it’s no good haifai kitugoodbye kwa heri
( o more t an one person) kwaherini
good evening habari za jioniGood Friday Ijumaa Kuugood morning habari zaasubuhi
good night usiku mwema,alamsiki ( )
goose bata bukinigot*: we’ve got to leave
inatupasa kuondokahave you got any ...? una ...?
government serikaligradually polepolegram(me) gramugranddaughter mjukuu wakike
grandfather babugrandmother bibi, nyanyagrandson mjukuu wa kiumegrapefruit balungi
grapefruit juice maji yabalungi, juisi ya balungi
grapes zabibugrass majanigrateful -enye shukranigravy rojo, mchuzigreat (excellent) safi kabisa,nzuri sana
that’s great! ni safi kabisa!, ninzuri sana!a great success mafanikiomakubwa
Great Britain UingerezaGreece Ugirikigreedy mroho, mchoyoGreek (adj) -a Kigiriki
green kijanigreen card (car insurance) kadi
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ard-boiled egg yai lakuchemsha gumuard lenses lenzi ngumuardly chachehardly ever hata chembeardware shop duka la vifaaare sunguraat kofiaate (verb) chukiaave* pata(in past, future) kuwa nacan I have a ...? nawezakupata ...?do you have ...? una ...?what’ll you have? (to drink )unataka kunywa nini?I have to leave now lazimaniondoke sasado I have to ...? ni lazimani-...?can we have some ...?
tunaweza kupata ...?ayfever kamasi ziletwazo navumbiazelnuts hezelnate* yeyeead kichwaeadache maumivu yakichwa
eadlights taa za mbele zagarieadphones hedfoniealthy -a afyaear sikia
dialogue
can you hear me?unaweza kunisikia?
I can’t hear you, could
you repeat that? siwezikukusikia, sema tena?
hearing aid kisaidizi usikivuheart moyoheart attack shtuko la moyoheat jotoheavy -zitoheel (of foot, shoe) kisiginocould you heel these?
unaweza kuvitia visigino?heelbar duka la kutengeneza
viatuheight (of person) kimo(of mountain) urefu
helicopter helikoptahello habari(on t e te ep one) halo
helmet helmetihelp (noun) msaada
(verb) saidiahelp! msaada!can you help me? unawezakunisaidia?thank you very much for your
help asante sana kwa msaadawako
helpful -a msaada
hepatitis homa ya manjanoher* yeye(possessive) -akeI haven’t seen her sijamwonato her kwakewith her pamoja nayefor her kwa ajili yakethat’s her ni yeye
that’s her towel hiyo ni tauloyake
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erbal tea chai ya mimeaerbs viungoerd kundi la wanyamaere hapahere is hii hapa ...here are .. hizi hapa ...here you are haya chukuaers* -akethat’s hers ni yakeey! je vipi!i! (hello) habari!ide (ver ) fichaigh -juuighchair kiti cha mtotomdogoighway barabaraill kilimaim* yeyeI haven’t seen him sijamwonato him kwakewith him pamoja naye
for him kwa ajili yakethat’s him ni yeyeip nyongaippopotamus kibokoire kodi, kodisha ( )for hire ya kukodishawhere can I hire a bike?
naweza kukodi baiskeli
wapi?is* -akeit’s his car ni gari lakethat’s his ni yakeit (ver ) pigaitch-hike omba liftiobby hobiog nguruwe
old (ver ) shikaole shimo
holiday likizoon holiday likizoni
Holland Uholanzihome nyumbaniat home ( n my ouse etc)nyumbani kwangu( n my country) nchini kwetuwe go home tomorrow
tutarejea kwetu keshohonest aminifuhoney asalihoneymoon fungatehood (US: of car) bonetihope (ver ) tumainiI hope so natumaini ni hivyoI hope not natumainihaitakuwa hivyo
hopefully kwa matumainiohorn (of car) honi(of animal) pembe
horrible -a kutisha, mbaya
horse farasihorse riding kupanda farasihospital hospitalihospitality ukarimuthank you for your hospitality
asante kwa ukarimu wakohot joto(sp cy) kali
I’m hot naona jotoit’s hot today kuna joto leo
hotel hotelihotel room chumba cha hotelihot spring chemchemu yamaji ya moto
hour saahouse nyumba
hovercraft hovakraftihow vipi
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sland kisiwat i-it is ni ...is it ...? je ni ...?where is it? iko wapi?it’s him ni yeyeit was ilikuwa ...
Italian (a ) -a Italia(language) Kitaliana
Italy Italiatch mwashoit itches inawasha
jack (for car) jeki jackal bweha jacket jaketi jam jamu, jemu jammed: it’s jammed
imekwamaanuary Januari, mwezi wakwanza (T)
jar (noun) gudulia jaw taya jazz jazi jealous menye wivu jeans jinzi
jellyfish kiwavi jersey kitambaa cha sufu jetty gati jeweller’s sonara jewellery mapambo ya vito
ewish -a Kiyahudi job kazi jogging: to go jogging
kujogi joke kichekesho
journey safarihave a good journey! safarinjema!
jug jagia jug of water jagi la maji
juice juisiJuly Julai, mwezi wa saba ( )
jump (ver ) ruka jumper sweta jump leads waya za kuvutia
umeme wa betri junction makutano ya njiaJune Juni, mwezi wa sita (T)
jungle msitu just (only) tu just two mbili tu just for me kwa ajili yangutu
just here hapa tunot just now si sasa hiviwe’ve just arrived ndiyo
kwanza tumewasili
keep wekakeep the change chukuachenji iliyobakia
can I keep it? nawezakuchukua?please keep it chukuatafadhali
Kenya KenyaKenyan (ad ) -a Kenya(noun) Mkenya
ketchup kechapu
kettle birikakey ufunguo
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the key for room 201, please
ufunguo wa chumba miambili na noja, tafadhalieyring kipete cha ufunguoidneys mafigoill (ver ) uailo kiloilometre kilomitahow many kilometres is
it to ...? kilomita ngapimpaka ...?ind (generous) karimuthat’s very kind ni jamalasana
ialogue
which kind do you want?
unataka aina gani?I want this/that kind natakaaina hii/hiyo
ing mfalmeiosk kiyoskiiss (noun/verb) busuitchen jiko
Kleenex® tishunee gotinickers chupi
nife kisunock (ver ) gonganock down pondahe’s been knocked down
amepondwanock over angushanow juaI don’t know sijui
I didn’t know that sikujuahayo
do you know where I can
find ..? unajua mahali ganinaweza kupata ...?
abel kitambulishoadies’ room, ladies’ toilets
choo cha wanawakeadies’ wear nguo zawanawakeady bibiager lagaake ziwaamb (mea ) nyama ya kondooamp taaane (mo orway) barabara(sma roa ) njiaanguage lughaanguage course masomo ya
lughaarge kubwaast -a mwisholast week wiki iliyopitalast Friday Ijumaa iliyopitalast night jana usikuwhat time is the last train to
Tabora? treni ya mwisho
kwenda Tabora ni wakatigani?ate chelewasorry I’m late samahaninimechelewathe train was late treniilichelewawe must go – we’ll be
late lazima twende – tutachelewa
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let’s go for something to eat
twende kulaet off achawill you let me off at ...?
waweza kuniachanishuke ...?etter baruado you have any letters
for me? una barua zozotezangu?etterbox sanduku la baruaettuce letis, saladiever wenzoibrary maktabaicence leseniid kifunikoie (verb: tell untruth) sema uongoie down lalaife maishaifebelt mkanda wa kujiokoleaifeguard walinzi-okozi
ife jacket jeketi-okoziift ( n u ng) lifticould you give me a lift?
waweza kunipa lifti?would you like a lift? nikupelifti?ight (noun) taa(not eavy) nyepesi
do you have a light? (forc garette) una kibiriti?light green kijani hafifuight bulb balbuI need a new light bulb
nataka balbu mpyaighter (c garette) kibiritiightning umeme
ike (ver ) penda, takaI like it naipenda
I like going for walks napendakwenda kutembeaI like you nakupendaI don’t like it siipendido you like ..? unapenda ...?I’d like a beer nataka biyaI’d like to go swimming
nataka kwenda kuogeleawould you like a drink?
unataka kinywaji?would you like to go for
a walk? unataka kwendakutembea?what’s it like? ni namna gani?I want one like this natakakama hiiime ndimuine ( n paper) mstari(p one) simucould you give me an outside
line? waweza kunipa laini ya
nje?ion simbaips midomoip salve malhamu ya mdomoipstick rangi ya mdomoiqueur mvinyo tamu sanaisten sikilizaitre lita
a litre of white wine lita mjoaya mvinyo nyeupeittle kidogo just a little, thanks kidogo tu,asantea little milk maziwa kidogoa little bit more zaidi kidogoive (verb) ishi
we live together tunaishipamoja
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dialogue
where do you live? unaishiwapi?I live in London naishiLondon
ively -changamfuiver (in body) ini(food) mainioaf mkateobby (in hotel) ukumbiobster kambaocal mahali pa wenyejican you recommend a
local restaurant? unaonamkawaha gani bora mahalihapa?ock ( u ) kufuli(ver ) fungait’s locked imefungwa
ock in fungia ndaniock out jifungia njeI’ve locked myself out
nimejifungia nje ya mlangoocker ( or luggage etc) kabatiodge nyumbaollipop lolipopuLondon London
ong -refuhow long will it take to fix
it? itachukua muda ganikutengeneza?how long does it take?
inachua muda gani?a long time muda mrefuone day/two days longer siku
moja/siku mbili zaidiong-distance call simu ya
mbalilook: I’m just looking, thanks
natazama tu, asanteyou don’t look well yaoneshahali yako si nzurilook out! angalia!can I have a look? nawezakutazama?
look after tunzalook at tazamalook for tafutaI’m looking for .. natafuta ...
look forward to ngojea kwahamuI’m looking forward to it
naingojea kwa hamuloose (handle etc) -liolegealorry lorilose potezaI’ve lost my way nimepoteanjia
I’m lost, I want to getto ... nimepotea, natakakwenda ...I’ve lost my bag nimepotezabegi langu
lost property (office) ofisi yavitu vilivyopotea
lot: a lot, lots nyingi, wengi
not a lot si nyingia lot of people watu wengia lot bigger kubwa zaidiI like it a lot naipenda sana
lotion losheniloud -enye sauti kubwalounge ukumbilove (noun) mapenzi
(ver ) pendaI love Africa naipenda Afrika
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ovely -zuriow -a chiniuck bahatigood luck! bahati njema!uggage mizigouggage trolley kigari chamizigoump (on o y) uvimbeunch chakula cha mchanaungs mapafuuxurious -a anasauxury anasa
machete pangamachine mashinemad ( nsane) -enye wazimu( y) -enye hamaki
Madagascar Madagaska
magazine gazetimaid (in hote ) mtumishi wakike
maiden name jina la ukoomail (noun) barua(ver ) peleka kwa postais there any mail for me?
kuna barua zangu?
mailbox sanduku la baruamain muhimumain course chakula muhimumain post office posta kuumain road (in town) barabarakuu(in country) njia kuu
make (brand name) chapa
(ver ) fanyaI make it four hundred
shillings ni shilingi miannewhat is it made of?
imeundwa kwa kitu gani?make-up vipodozimalaria ‘malaria’malaria pills dawa ya ‘malaria’man mtumanager menejacan I see the manager?
naweza kuonana na meneja?manageress meneja wakike
mango embemango juice maji ya embemanual (car w t manua gears)ya mkono
many nyinginot many si nyingi
map ramaninetwork map ramani ya
njiaMarch Machi, mwezi watatu ( )
margarine majarinimarket (noun) sokomarmalade mamaledimarried: I’m married (said
y man woman) nimeoa/
nimeolewaare you married? (said to manwoman) umeoa/umeolewa?
mascara wanjamask kificha usomatch ( ootball etc) mechimatches kibiritimaterial (fabric) kitambaa
matter: it doesn’t matter haidhuru
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what’s the matter? kunanini?
mattress godoroMauritius ‘Mauritius’May Mei, mwezi wa tano ( )may: may I have another one?
unaweza kunipa nyingine?may I come in? nawezakuingia?may I see it? naweza kuiona?may I sit here? naweza kukaahapa?
maybe labdamayonnaise mayonezime* mimithat’s for me hiyo ni yangusend it to me nileteeme too mimi pia
meal chakula
dialogue
did you enjoy your meal?
umekipenda chakula?it was excellent, thank you
kizuri sana, asante
ean (verb) maanishawhat do you mean?
unamaanisha nini?
dialogue
what does this word
mean? neno hili maanayake nini?it means ... in English
maana yake ... kwaKiingereza
measles suruaGerman measles surua yamadoa mekundu
meat nyamamechanic makanikamedicine dawamedium (a : s ze) wastanimedium-dry isiyo tamu sanamedium-rare isiyopikika sanamedium-sized -a wastanimeet kutananice to meet you nimefurahikukutana nawewhere shall I meet you?
nitakutanan nawe wapi?meeting mkutanomeeting place mahali pakukutania
melon tikitimen watumend tengeneza
could you mend this for me?waweza kunitengezea hii?
men’s room choo chawanaume, msalani ( )
menswear nguo za kiumemention (ver ) tajadon’t mention it si kitu
menu menyu
may I see the menu, please?naweza kuona menyu,tafadhali?se menu reader page
message agizoare there any messages for
me? kuna maagizo yanguyoyote?
I want to leave a messagefor ... nataka kuwacha
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maagizo kwa ...metal (noun) maadinimetre mitamidday adhuhuriat midday adhuhuri
middle katiin the middle katikatiin the middle of the night katiya usikuthe middle one -a kati
midnight saa sita ya usikuat midnight saa sita ya usiku
might: I might penginenitawezaI might not pengine sitawezaI might want to stay another
day huenda nikataka kukaasiku moja zaidi
migraine maumivu yakichwa
mild ( as e) sio kali
(weat er) sio baridi sanamile mailimilk maziwamillimetre milimitaminced meat minsimind: never mind usijaliI’ve changed my mind
nimebadili nia yangu
a ogue
do you mind if I open
the window? itakuudhinikifungua dirisha?no, I don’t mind la,hainiudhi
mine* yangu
it’s mine ni yangumineral water maji ya sodaminibus basi dogomints peremendeminute dakikain a minute punde hivi
just a minute ngoja kidogomirror kiooMiss Bi, Bibimiss: I missed the bus
nimelikosa basimissing -mepoteaone of my ... is missing
mmoja kati ya ... -angu -mepoteathere’s a suitcase missing
begi moja limepoteamist umandemistake (noun) kosaI think there’s a mistake
nafikiri kuna makosa
sorry, I’ve made a mistakesamahani, nimekosea
misunderstanding
kutoelewanamix-up matatanishosorry, there’s been a mix-
up samahani, kumetokeamatatanisho
mobile phone simu ya upepomodern -a kisasamoisturizer krimu yakunyesea ngozi
moment pundeI won’t be a moment nitarudipunde hivi
Monday Jumatatu
mon