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.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric properties, or uses theorems to solve problems involving angles, lines, polygons, M(G&M)–10–9 Solves problems off the coordinate plane involving distance, midpoint, perpendicular and parallel lines, or slope
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1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

Dec 11, 2015

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Jeremiah Lock
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Page 1: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships-proving lines parallel

GSE’s

M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric properties, or uses theorems to solve problems involving angles, lines, polygons,

M(G&M)–10–9 Solves problems off the coordinate plane involving distance, midpoint, perpendicular and parallel lines, or slope

Page 2: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

Corresponding s• If 2 lines are cut by a transversal so that

corresponding s are , then the lines are .

** If 1 2, then l m.

l

m

1

2

Page 3: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

m

n

m

n

Page 4: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

Alt. Ext. s Converse

• If 2 lines are cut by a transversal so that alt. ext. s are , then the lines are .

** If 1 2, then l m.

l

m

1

2

Page 5: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

Consecutive Int. s Converse

• If 2 lines are cut by a transversal so that consecutive int. s are supplementary, then the lines are .

** If 1 & 2 are supplementary, then l m.

1

2

l

m

Page 6: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

Alt. Int. s Converse

• If 2 lines are cut by a transversal so that alt. int. s are , then the lines are .

** If 1 2, then l m.

1

2l

m

Page 7: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

Ex: Based on the info in the diagram, is p q ? If so, give a reason.

Yes, alt. ext. s conv.

No

No

p

q

p

q

p

q

Page 8: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

Ex: Find the value of x that makes j k .

The angles marked are consecutive

interior s.

Therefore, they are supplementary.

x + 3x = 180

4x = 180

x = 45

j k

xo 3xo

Page 9: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

Are there any parallel lines In this bookcase?

How do you know?

Page 10: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.
Page 11: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

Suppose that maple Street and Oak Street follow a straight line path and intersect Route 6 at angles 90º

and 85º, as shown in the map below. If the streets continue in a straight line, will their paths ever cross?

Page 12: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

Distance between a point & line

The shortest distance between a point and

A line is its perpendicular segment

R

V

m

The distance from Point R to line m is VR.

Page 13: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

Draw the segment that would represent the distance from the point to the line.

1.

2.

3.

4.

Page 14: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

Name the segment whose length represents the distance between the following points and lines.

1) A to BC

2) C to AB

3) B to AC

4) N to BC

Page 15: 1.4c: Lines and Angle Relationships -proving lines parallel GSE’s M(G&M)–10–2 Makes and defends conjectures, constructs geometric arguments, uses geometric.

Assignment