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23rd International Conference of the
TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPA
www.tocpractice.com 21-22 March, 201, Tennessee, !"A
!sin# Theor$ of Constraints, %ean & "i'
"i#ma (TOC-%"") within *elta Air %ines
Operations
Kathy Austin
Focused Profit Strategies, LLC, USA
March, 2016
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23rd International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com
+ath$ Astin
Kathy currently is Chief Strategist at Focused Profit Strategies. As
Director, Operations Continuous Improvement at Delta Air ines, she
esta!lished the internal consulting department. Kathy and "erry
Kendall co#authored Advanced Multi-Project Management in $%&$. In&''(, she and )ed *utchin co#authored Why It’s Not Luck . Kathy
!ecame a +onah in &'' and a +onah-s +onah in &''&.
Since leaving the S Air Force in &''&, she has /or0ed large and small
implementations, !oth commercial and military, in the S and
internationally in Production, Pro1ect 2anagement, Supply Chain, and
2anagement S0ills.
Kathy is certified in all areas of the )heory of Constraints 3)OC4 5ody of
Kno/ledge 35OK4 and has !een a mem!er of )OC#ICO since the first
meeting in Atlanta. She is currently serving on the )OC#ICO 5oard of
Directors.
Additionally, she has developed and taught multiple !asic, e6pert, and
licensee courses across the entire )OC 5OK. Kathy is past vice#chair of
the APICS C2#SI" and co#authored7edited 3/ith +im Co64 the APICS )OC
series. She is also an ISC8A Certified Critical Chain Pro1ect 2anager. In
the past, Kathy has held various positions /ith the Avraham 9. "oldratt
Institute 3A"I4 and AP) Concepts.
[email protected]://www.focusedprofit.com
+1.404.692.0213
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23rd International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com
TOC-%"" in *elta Air %ines Operations
• 8ngine 2aintenance reduced :IP !y over (%;
• Set the !ar for /orld#class )A) in the industry
• Centrali Drive innovative and relia!le improvement through
operations
• )OC> Over#arching architecture for analy )ools and methods to ena!le sustaina!le
improvements
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23rd International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com
Operations Continos
Improement Team
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23rd International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com
Implementation Model
*esi#n the Improement
• Discovery> nderstand and document the current situation, including
significant policies, measurements and !ehaviors 3AS#IS4
• Ans/er @:hat to ChangeB
• Determine future state 3)O#584, including revised policies,
measurements and !ehaviors
• Strategically ans/er @:hat to Change toB and @*o/ to Cause the
ChangeB including customi
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23rd International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com
Caterin# Proect 1
Challen#e/ Flights delayed /aiting for catering
In#flight meals, !everages, snac0s
One locationp to %% flights per day
Carts and contents specific to flight> vary !y aircraft configuration, time of day, and
destination
Changes in gates and aircraft type can occur /ithin an hour of departure
• Dispatch schedule done /ith
paper and pencil
• "ate and aircraft changescommunicated via radio and
updated in dispatch plan
manually
• Drivers not getting changes
• SaaS solution for central data and
dispatch planning
• eal#time feed from airline systemsof changes in gates and aircraft type
• Smartphone app for immediate
driver notification
• 5eacon technology to time stamp
catering arrival7departure at aircraft
Constraint"oltion
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23rd International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com
Caterin# Proect 2
Challen#e/ Improve
performance /hile supporting
gro/th up to E% flights per day,
including !ringing /or0 !ac0 in
from a satellite location.
• Operating 2a0e#to#Stoc032)S4 in a custom flight
environment
•
Push system• Inefficient operational layout
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23rd International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com
Caterin# Proect 2
Inventory• *ard to find
• FIFO difficult
•
ocations not la!eled
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23rd International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com
Caterin# Proect 2
"oltion
•e/ flo/ for returningcarts
• G standardi
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23rd International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com
Caterin# Proect 2
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23rd International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com
*elta Pilot Trainin#
"eneral
Delta
)raining
Fleet
Specific
Hualification
Operating
86perience
Hualified to
Fly Delta
Aircraft
Trainin# time
lon#er than
e'pected
IP increasin#
ot eepin# p with demand
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23rd International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com
*elta Pilot Trainin#
"oltion> Drum#5uffer#ope
&. Synchroni
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23rd International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com
4rond "pport 56ipment
Challen#e/ Improve repair times of +et )ugs, 5ag )ugs and 5elt
oaders to support airport operations*iscoer$/ G focus areas for improvement>
• Scheduling of repairs
• Parts availa!ility
• Communication
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23rd International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com
Atlanta Operations
Challen#e/ Improve ground#time performance
*iscoer$/ Integrated ground time AS#IS
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Atlanta Operations/ C7T & 87T
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23rd International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com
Atlanta Operations/ "trate#ic
Implementation Pro#ram