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13932356 Supply Chain Management of DABBAWALLAHS

Apr 08, 2018

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Ankit Vasta
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    A PROJECT ON

    SUPPLY CHAINSUPPLY CHAINMANAGEMENTMANAGEMENT

    By

    YOGESH DOND - 5619ANAND TRIPATHY - 5438

    ANKIT VASTA - 5439

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    WHAT IS SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT ?

    Supply chain management (SCM) is the management of a

    network of interconnected businesses involved in the ultimate

    provision of product and service packages required by end

    customers

    Another definition is provided by the APICS Dictionary when it

    defines SCM as the "design, planning, execution, control, and

    monitoring of supply chain activities with the objective of

    creating net value, building a competitive infrastructure,

    leveraging worldwide logistics, synchronizing supply with

    demand and measuring performance globally."

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    PROBLEMS ADDRESSED BY SUPPLY CHAIN

    MANAGEMENT

    Distribution Network Configuration

    Distribution Strategy

    Trade-Offs in Logistical Activities

    Information

    Inventory Management

    Cash-Flow

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    FLOW OF SCM

    The first stage in supply chain management is known as plan. A plan or

    strategy must be developed to address how a given good or service will

    meet the needs of the customers. A significant portion of the strategy

    should focus on planning a profitable supply chain.

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    Develop is the next stage in supply chain management. It involves building astrong relationship with suppliers of the raw materials needed in making the

    product the company delivers. This phase involves not only identifying

    reliable suppliers but also planning methods for shipping, delivery, and

    payment.

    At the third stage, make, the product is manufactured, tested, packaged,

    and scheduled for delivery. Then, at the logistics phase, customer orders are

    received and delivery of the goods is planned.

    The fourth stage of supply chain management stage is aptly named deliver.

    The final stage of supply chain management is called return. As the name

    suggests, during this stage, customers may return defective products. The

    company will also address customer questions in this stage.

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    DABBAWALLAHSDABBAWALLAHSWHERE THERE IS A DABBA,

    THEIR WILL BE A DABBAWALLAH

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    What is NMTBSA?

    (Nutan Mumbai Tiffin Box Suppliers Association)

    History : Started in 1880

    Charitable trust : Registered in 1956 Avg. Literacy Rate : 8th Grade Schooling

    Total area coverage : 100 Kms

    Employee Strength : 5000

    Number of Tiffin's : 2,00,000 Tiffin Boxesi.e 4,00,000 transactions every day.

    OVERVIEW

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    Error Rate : 1 in 16 million transactions Six Sigma performance (99.999999)

    Technological Backup : Nil.

    Cost of service - Rs. 200/month ($ 4.00/month)

    Standard price for all (Weight, Distance, Space)

    Rs. 50 Cr. Turnover approx.

    [200,000*200=400,000,00 p.m. i.e 48 crore p.a.]

    No strike record as each one a share holder

    Earnings -5000 to 6000 p.m.

    OVERVIEWCONTD

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    APPROACH

    DISCIPLINE :

    No Alcohol Drinking during business hours

    WearingWhite Cap during business hours

    Carry Identity Cards

    Reporting duty on time

    LATEST MARKETING STRATEGY:

    Marketing message in the dabba

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    PRESIDENT

    VICE PRESIDENT

    GENERAL SECRETARY

    TREASURER

    DIRECTORS(9)

    MEMBERS(5000)

    MUKADAM(700)

    13 MEMBERS

    Acts as an supervisor, coordinator,

    the manager.

    Each Mukadam engages 5 to 6

    people to work with him.

    Dabbawallahs

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    AWARDS AND FELICITATION

    Shri.Varkari Prabhodhan Mahasmati Dindi

    (palkhi) sohala 4th

    march 2001.

    Invitation from CII for conference held in

    Bangalore.

    Documentaries made by BBC ,UTV, MTV,

    and ZEE TV

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    SOME ACHIEVEMENTS

    World record in BEST TIME MANAGEMENT.

    Name in GUINESS BOOK ofWorldRecords.

    Registered with Ripley's believe it or not.

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    LOGISTICS

    Logistics is happening 24 hrs a day,7 days a week and52 weeks a year.

    Logistical competency is achieved by coordinating the

    following: Network Design

    Information

    Transportation Inventory

    Warehousing

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    CODINGCODING

    VLP : Vile Parle(Suburb in Mumbai)

    9E12 : Code

    for Dabbawallas at

    Destination

    E : Express Towers

    (Bldg. Name)

    12 : Floor No.

    E : Code for

    Dabbawallas at

    Residential station.

    3 : Code for Destination station

    (E.g.. Nariman Point)

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    Flow logic of distributionFlow logic of distribution

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    7 am7 am 9 am9 am

    Begins the circuit.

    Collection of Dabbas from customer.

    In an hours time they collect 30 Dabbas and pass

    them on to next leg of relay race.

    Next relay lap starts from local railway station.

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    9 am9 am 11.30 am11.30 am

    Postman sorting at station.

    Wooden trays loaded in the compartment.

    Special reserved compartment in trains. Compartments contain 700-800 tiffins besides

    human.

    Loaded and sorted at platform for area wise

    distribution.

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    11.30 am11.30 am 12 pm12 pm

    Final relay of the race!!! Dozens of Dabba walas pour out from trains at

    destination platforms during this peak hour.

    crates are unloaded outside the stations.

    Dabbas are sorted within 10 minutes on the footpath

    or on platform. Pack their carts and boxes and Dashed off to office

    districts.

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    12 pm12 pm 2 pm2 pm

    Rush to the destination on 10 min sprint, push

    handcarts or bicycle.

    Each one assigned one block of office.

    Rush with handcarts and deliver the Dabba.

    Hour later the collection process starts where dabbas

    are picked up from offices where they had delivered.

    NO ONE IS ALLOWED TO UPSET THE SYSTEM

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    2 pm2 pm 6 pm6 pm

    Here after the whole process is

    reversed. By 3 pm they again board the train for their

    respective locations.

    Empty Dabbas are returned to households.

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    Profile of peopleProfile of people

    4000 + dabbawallahs came from Maharastra state.

    They believe to be the descendent of Mahraja Shivaji.

    Maintained undisturbed monopoly. Left poor farming community.

    Dabbawallahs uniform: loose half sleeved open white

    shirt, cotton pyajamas, kolhapuri chappal and their

    trademark Gandhi-Nehru cap.

    Age no constraint.

    Most of them are illiterate.

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    SALIENT FEATURES

    Flexible infrastructure

    Customer Cooperation

    Appropriate network

    structure

    Codification system

    Topography

    Process capability

    Transport economics

    Redundancy

    Coordination

    Compensation

    Structure

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    FUTURE SUSTAINABILITY

    Analysis Through Porters Model

    Threat of New entries

    Current competition

    Bargaining power of buyers

    Bargaining power of sellers

    Threat of new substitute products

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