© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Power network telecommunication SWT 3000 Teleprotection Release ≥ P3.5
Oct 28, 2014
© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Power network telecommunicationSWT 3000 Teleprotection Release ≥ P3.5
Infrastructures & Cities Sector © Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Selected features and functions:
Transmission of distance protection signals to quickly identify, isolate and resolve problems in the transmission network of an utility
Use of analog and digital transmission paths
Multiple transmission routes for a flexible redundancy concept
Teleprotection for Transmission Networks
Protection Signaling – SWT 3000
Infrastructures & Cities Sector © Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
SWT 3000 – configuration examples
Devices
Substations Substation Substation
Protection
PowerLinkPowerLink
Protection
Digital Network
Networks
MUXMUX
Fiber optic Cable
Teleprotection for Transmission Networks
Protection Signaling – SWT 3000
Voice and data devicesVoice and data devices
SWT 3000 SWT 3000
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Advantages:
Fast, reliable and secure for a minimum of downtime of the transmission network
Smooth integration into all types of communication networks
Efficient use of Power utility own resources
Operation with distance protection deviceseither via binary or IEC 61850 interfaces
High flexibility when substations are migrated to protection devices with IEC 61850 standard
Teleprotection for Transmission Networks
Protection Signaling – SWT 3000
Infrastructures & Cities Sector © Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Page 5
MUX PDH/SDH
Fiber optic
Pilot Cable
Power Line Carrier
Command interfaces Line interfaces (Analog and Digital) Command interfaces
Teleprotection for Transmission Networks SWT 3000 – Wide range of Command and Line interfaces
Binary I/O
GOOSE I/OIEC 61850
GOOSE I/OIEC 61850
Binary I/O
SWT 3000 SWT 3000
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X.21 or
G703.1
64 kbps Digital NetworkPDH
MuxSWT 3000SWT 3000
ApplicationDirect Access to PDH Network
Binary or GOOSE I/O
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ApplicationDirect Access to SDH-Network
G703.62 Mbps
SDH-Multiplexer
SWT 3000SWT 3000
Digital Network
Binary or GOOSE I/O
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Connection to Multiplexer
Mux
SWT 3000SWT 3000
FO*
Direct Connection
SWT 3000SWT 3000
FO
SWT 3000SWT 3000
FO
ApplicationFiber Optic Modem Integrated
Binary or GOOSE I/O
*) optional FoBox or direct connection according C37.94
Binary or GOOSE I/O
Binary or GOOSE I/O FO
Digital Network(PDH/SDH)
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Example: PowerLink and Digital Network
ApplicationAlternative Path Routing
Digital Network
SWT 3000SWT 3000
FO
FO
SWT 3000SWT 3000
FO
FO
MuxMux
Power Link
Power Link
Power Link
Power Link
FO * FO *
*) optional FoBox or direct connection according C37.94
Binary or GOOSE I/O
Binary or GOOSE I/O
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Pilot cable 2 wire
Pilot cable 4 wire
SWT 3000SWT 3000 SWT 3000SWT 3000
ApplicationTransmission via Communication Cable
SWT 3000SWT 3000 SWT 3000SWT 3000
Binary or GOOSE I/O
Binary or GOOSE I/O
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Application Transmission via PowerLink
SWT 3000SWT 3000 PowerLinkPowerLinkPLCVF
SWT 3000SWT 3000 PowerLinkPowerLinkPLC
Binary or GOOSE I/O
Binary or GOOSE I/O
PowerLink High voltage powerline carrier communication device
PLC Power line carrier, high voltage power line connection to remote substation
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ApplicationSWT 3000 integrated in PowerLink
PowerLinkPowerLink
PLC
Binary or GOOSE I/O
SWT 3000SWT 3000SWT 3000SWT 3000
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Page 13
Features SWT 3000 Command interface routing
MUX PDH/SDH
Fiber optic
Pilot Cable
Power Line Carrier
Binary I/O Binary I/O
SWT 3000 SWT 3000
Substation A Substation B
Single - Binary to Binary
MUX PDH/SDH
Fiber optic
Pilot Cable
Power Line Carrier
GOOSE I/OIEC 61850
GOOSE I/OIEC 61850
SWT 3000 SWT 3000
Substation A Substation B
Single – GOOSE to GOOSE
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Page 14
Features SWT 3000 Command interface routing
MUX PDH/SDH
Fiber optic
Pilot Cable
Power Line Carrier
Binary I/O Binary I/O
SWT 3000 SWT 3000GOOSE I/O
IEC 61850 GOOSE I/OIEC 61850
Substation A Substation B
Dual / Mixed - Binary to Binary and GOOSE to GOOSE
MUX PDH/SDH
Fiber optic
Pilot Cable
Power Line Carrier
GOOSE I/OIEC 61850
SWT 3000 SWT 3000
Substation A Substation B
Interchange - Binary to GOOSE
Binary I/O
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Features Integrated Path Protection (1+1)
SWT 3000 transmits always via both paths (only one direction is shown in this diagram).At the receiving side a failure of the main path is detected and a switch over to the other transmission path is executed automatically
IFC /
EN100
IFC /
EN100PUPU DLE/
FODLE/FO
digit./opt. transm.path 1
digit./opt. transm. path 2
(main path)DLE/FO
DLE/FO
PUPU
IFC /
EN100
IFC /
EN100
IFC /
EN100
IFC /
EN100PUPU
digit./opt. transm.path 1
analog transmission path
(main path)DLE/FO
DLE/FO
PUPU
IFC /
EN100
IFC /
EN100CLECLE
DLE/FO
DLE/FO
CLECLE
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FeaturesRedundant Power Supply
PSPS
PU4PU4
ALRALR PSPS
FOFO
CLECLE
DLEDLE
2 power suppliesfor hot stand by
IFC-P/-D IFC-P/-D
IFC-P/-D-S IFC-P/-D-S
IFC-P/-D IFC-P/-D
IFC-P/-D-S IFC-P/-D-S
EN 100 EN 100
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FeaturesEvent Recorder
Registration of all events Input (1,2,3 ...) on Input (1,2,3 ...) off Output (1,2,3 ...) on Output (1,2,3 ...) off Alarm coming Alarm going Reset Change of configuration
8000 Entries Time stamp (Resolution 1
ms)
Clock synchronisation internal (via transmission
path) external (IRIG-
B,NTP,Sync-pulse)
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Coded tripping
Non-coded tripping (F6-modulation)
Features Coded Tripping for analog operation
Improved security against discrete frequency disturbances
f
f1 f guard
idle f
f1 f guard
command transmission
f
f1 f guardf2
idle f
f1 f guardf2
command transmission
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IFC-D Input and Output of 4 commands (outputs with high contact load)
IFC-S Output of 8 signaling contacts
IFC-P Input and Output of 4 commands
SWT 3000
Command Interface Binary I/O
IFC-P4
Each SWT 3000 can be equipped with up to four IFC-cards
SWT 3000IFC-D4
SWT 3000IFC-S8
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EN 100 Input and Output of up to 8 commands
Two 100 Base-T ports (RJ45) SWT 3000
Command Interface IEC 61850 I/O
EN 100E
Each SWT 3000 can be equipped with one EN 100 module
EN 100 Input and Output of up to 8 commands
Two 100FX ports (LC,1300nm) SWT 3000EN 100O
The number of GOOSE commands is 4 for analog and 8 on digital transmission lines. For mixed simultaneous use of GOOSE and binary I/O the total number of commands is shared. GOOSE transmission requires substation planning with IEC 61850 conform tools (e.g. DIGSI) and the parameter download into each device (icd file).
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Line Interface Digital Line Equipment DLE
Digital transmission Interface
64 kbps X.21
G703.1
2 Mbps G703.6
Each SWT 3000 equipped with DLE enables 2 digital interfaces in any combination
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Line Interface Fiber optic FOM
Application
Type SWT 3000 PowerLink
1 FOS1 Singlemode - Fiber Optic Module Short range, 1310nm
2FOS2 Multimode - Fiber Optic Module Short range, 850nm
3FOS3 (C37.94) Multimode - Fiber Optic Module Short range, 830nm
4FOL1 Singlemode - Fiber Optic ModuleLong range, 1550nm
5
FBS1Singlemode - Fiber Optic ModuleFOBox-Stand aloneShort range, 1310nm
FOS1
6
FBS2 Multimode - Fiber Optic ModuleFOBox-Stand aloneShort range, 850nm
FOS2
All modules Optical Interface > Duplex LC connector, Datarate 2 Mbps or 64 kbps, C37.94 N=1 to 12 x 64 kbps
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Line Interface Copper Line Equipment CLE
Voice frequency interface
4 Wire
2 Wire
Frequency range
Guard-frequency
0.3 ... 2.0 kHz 2.61 / 3.81 kHz
0.3 ... 2.4 kHz 2.61 / 3.81 kHz
Level
Transmit max. +15 dBm
Receive -40 to +4 dB
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Line Interface Frequency allocation for 3 independent commands
0 1 2 3 4 f / kHz
f7 f6 f5 f4 f3 f2 f1fs fgVF3_M5A
fs f7 f6 f5 f4 f3 f2 f1 fg
VF1_M5A
0,67 0,89 1,11 1,34 1,56 1,78 2,00 3,81
0,37 0,59 0,81 1,03 1,25 1,48 1,70 1,92 2,61
Voice band up to 2,4 kHz
Pilot 1 Pilot 2
Mode 5A
Mode 5A
PowerLink VF-band division
0,44
Voice band up to 2,04 kHz
with SP
with SP
with SP*
*SP: speech plus
(Example for frequency allocation of SWT 3000 with PowerLink)
Infrastructures & Cities Sector © Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Protection Mode
Transmission
Command I/O Coding Path
Binary IEC 61850
F6 Modulation
Coded Tripping
Analog Digital
1 Double system protection
2 Single phase protection
3 4 commands with priority
3A 4 independent commands
3B 2 plus 2
4 1 single command active
5A 3 independent commands
5D 8 independent commands
6 Multi Command Mode (24)iSWT integrated into PowerLink
SWT 3000 Protection modes
Infrastructures & Cities Sector © Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Digital transmission path
Interface Rate T0 [ms] Mode
X.21 64 kbps ≤ 5
G703.1 64 kbps ≤ 5
G703.62 Mbps ≤ 3
T0 Transmission time without propagation delay and in absence of noise or bit errorsAll values are given in case of using interface module IFC-P Using the interface module IFC-D will prolong the transmission time ≤ 4ms
SWT 3000 Stand Alone Transmission time
1: double system protection2: single phase protection4: only one command active5D: only for digital transmission
1: double system protection2: single phase protection4: only one command active5D: only for digital transmission
1: double system protection2: single phase protection4: only one command active5D: only for digital transmission
Infrastructures & Cities Sector © Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
# Command 1, 2, 1+2 with transmission time for permissive tripping, all other commands with transmission time for direct tripping* Operation via the PLC system PowerLink will prolong the transmission time ≤ 7 ms
** Operation via the PLC system PowerLink, using service F6, will prolong the transmission time ≤ 9 msOperation via the PLC system PowerLink, using service F3, will prolong the transmission time ≤ 20 ms
Analog transmission path
F6 modulation
(Non Coded)
Coded Tripping
Mode F6 CT
A: Application set to permissive trippingB: Application set to direct tripping
AT0 [ms]
BT0 [ms]
AT0 [ms]
BT0 [ms]
Single Purpose ≤ 10* ≤ 15* ≤ 10* ≤ 15*
Alternate Multipurpose ≤ 15* ≤ 20* ≤ 15* ≤ 20*
Narrow Band ≤ 15** ≤ 20**
T0 Transmission time without propagation delay and in absence of noise or bit errors
All values are given in case of using interface module IFC-P
Using the interface module IFC-D will prolong the transmission time ≤ 4ms
SWT 3000 Stand Alone Transmission time
1: double system protection 2: single phase protection 3: 4 commands with priority 3a: 4 independent commands 3b: 2 plus 2#
4: only one command active 5A: 3 independent commands
1: double system protection 2: single phase protection 3: 4 commands with priority 3a: 4 independent commands 3b: 2 plus 2#
4: only one command active 5A: 3 independent commands
1: double system protection 2: single phase protection 3: 4 commands with priority 4: only one command active
Infrastructures & Cities Sector © Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
# Command 1, 2, 1+2 with transmission time for permissive tripping, all other commands with transmission time for direct tripping## Values given for main output. Using the auxiliary output will prolong the transmission time ≤ 4ms** Operation via the PLC system PowerLink, using service F6
Analog transmission pathF6
modulation(Non Coded)
Coded Tripping Mode F6 CT
A: Application set to permissive trippingB: Application set to direct tripping
AT0 [ms]
BT0 [ms]
AT0 [ms]
BT0 [ms]
Single Purpose** ≤ 10 ≤ 15 ≤ 10 ≤ 15
Alternate Multipurpose F2+AMP
DP+AMP
MCM
≤ 15
≤ 19
≤ 20
≤ 24
≤ 15
≤ 19
≤ 20
≤ 24
≤ 20 ≤ 25
Simultaneous Multipurpose ≤ 10 ≤ 15 ≤ 10 ≤ 15
Narrow Band** ≤ 15 ≤ 20
T0 Transmission time without propagation delay and in absence of noise or bit errors
All values are given in case of using interface module IFC-P
Using the interface module IFC-D will prolong the transmission time ≤ 4ms
iSWT 3000 integrated or optically connected to PowerLink
Transmission time
1: double system protection 2: single phase protection 3: 4 commands with priority 3a: 4 independent commands 4: only one command active 5A: 3 independent commands
1: double system protection 2: single phase protection 3: 4 commands with priority 3a: 4 independent commands 3b: 2 plus 2#
4: only one command active 5A: 3 independent commands
6: MCM## (only integrated)
1: double system protection 2: single phase protection 3: 4 commands with priority 3a: 4 independent commands 4: only one command active 5A: 3 independent commands
1: double system protection 2: single phase protection 3: 4 commands with priority 4: only one command active
Infrastructures & Cities Sector © Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Station A Station B Station C
SWT 3000SWT 3000
NMSLCT
Protection signal transmission
NMS Management interface (TCP/IP)
LCT Local craft terminal front interface (USB)
RM Inband remote maintenance channel
SSB Remote monitoring interface (RS232)
SWT 3000SWT 3000
NMSLCT
SWT 3000SWT 3000
LCT
SWT 3000SWT 3000
NMSLCT
PowerLinkPowerLink
NMSNMS
Features with integrated IP interface and SNMP agent:
Fault management
Inventory management
Performance management
Configuration management (remote element manager PowerSys)
SWT 3000 Network Management NMS integration and Remote Access via IP-Network
Intranet (LAN)SWT 3000SWT 3000
LCT NMS
SSB
SSB
RM
RM
Router
NMS
Easy integration of SWT 3000 devices into any SNMPv2 compatible network management system by adding the device MIBs (management information base) into the NMS
Infrastructures & Cities Sector © Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
SWT 3000 Block Diagram
Transmission path
ALR Alarm Module
PS Power Supply
IFC-P In-/Output commands IFC-D In-/Output commands
IFC-S Signaling contacts
EN 100 IEC 61850 commands
DLE Digital Line Equipment
CLE Analogue Line Interface
FO Fibre Optic Module
PU4 Processor Unit
PSPS
IFC-P/D IFC-P/D PU4
SNMP agent
PU4
SNMP agentALRALR
PSPS
CLECLE
DLEDLE
FOFO
IFC-P/D/S IFC-P/D/S
IFC-P/D IFC-P/D
IFC-P/D/S IFC-P/D/S
EN 100E/O EN 100E/O
4
4/8
4
8
4/8
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FOBoxFOBox
FOBox - Fiber optic boxBlock Diagram
FOoptical transmissionpath to SWT 3000
Power Supply48 V DC
MuxX.21 64 kbps G703.1 64 kbpsG703.6 2 Mbps
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SWT 3000 / Fiber optic boxMechanical Design
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SWT 3000 Stand alone assembling
IFC-1
IFC-D
Backplane BPSWT3FO
IFC-2 IFC-3 IFC-4
IFC-PIFC-DIFC-P
IFC-DIFC-P
IFC-DIFC-P
PU 4
optional withDLE
and/orEN100
Line 1 Line 2 PS 1 PS 2
FOM or
CLE
FOM
TPI-Bus
ALR
SWT 3000
IFC-S IFC-S
optionoption
IFC / EN 100 combinations
IFC
- 1
IFC
- 2
IFC
- 3
IFC
- 4
EN
100
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SWT 3000 equipped with 2 IFC-D/P and 2 IFC-S
supports signaling of all 8 commands IN and OUT
optionoptionoptionoptionoption
Infrastructures & Cities Sector © Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
SWT 3000iSWT@PowerLink - assembling
PowerLink Backplane BPCFS2
IFC-1 IFC-2
IFC-D
IFC-P
IFC-DIFC-P
PU 4
optional withDLE
and/orEN100
ALR ALR
TPI-Bus
IFC-S
IFC / EN 100 combinations
IFC
- 1
IFC
- 2
EN
100
1
2
3
4
CSPi
IFC-1 IFC-2
IFC-D
IFC-P
IFC-DIFC-P
PU 4
optional withDLE
and/orEN100
PS-CFS
TPI-Bus
IFC-S
iSWT-2
iSWT-1
VFx-1 VFx-2 VFx-3 vMUX
option option
optionoption
© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Thank you for your attention!