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11. Capacity Building

Apr 10, 2018

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    Speaker : Dr. Nay Zin Latt

    Chairman Business Group Business Group

    Hotel Group. Hotel Group.

    Venue : India

    Date : 10.10.10

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    A new paradigm forCapacity Development

    Current New

    Nature of

    development

    Improvements in

    economic andsocial conditions

    Societal

    transformation,including building

    right capacities

    Conditions for

    effectivedevelopment

    cooperation

    Good policies

    externallyprescribed

    Good policies

    home-grown

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    1. Engage

    stakeholders

    2. Assess capacity

    assets and needs

    3. Formulate

    response

    4. Implement

    response

    5. Evaluate

    CD

    Process

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    An Effective Leader

    0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000

    Integrity

    Communicator

    People Focused

    Visionary

    Caring

    Decision Maker

    Other

    Dedicated

    Model

    Motivator

    Expert

    Courageous

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    4 roles ofLeadership

    ModelingInspires trust without

    expecting it

    (Personal Moral Authority)

    PathfindingCreates order without

    demanding it

    (Visionary Moral Authority)

    Aligning

    Nourishes both vision &

    empowerment without

    proclaiming them

    (Institutional Moral Authority)

    EmpoweringUnleashes human potential

    without externally motivating it

    (Cultural Moral Authority)

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    What Do Successful Leaders Do?

    SET DIRECTION(vision, customers, future)

    DEMONSTRATE

    PERSONAL CHARACTER(habits, integrity, trust, analytical thinking)

    MOBILIZE

    INDIVIDUAL COMMITMENT(engage others, share power)

    ENGENDER

    ORGANIZATIONAL

    CAPABILITY(build teams, manage change)

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    Leadership: Summary

    Whole

    Person

    BODY

    (To Live)

    MIND

    (To Learn)

    HEART(To Love)

    SPIRIT

    To Leave a

    Legacy)

    4 Roles

    Modeling

    Pathfinding

    Aligning

    Empowering

    4

    Intelligences

    Physical

    Intelligence(PQ)

    Mental

    Intelligence

    (IQ)

    EmotionalIntelligence

    (EQ)

    Spiritual

    Intelligence

    (SQ)

    4 Attributes

    Discipline

    Vision

    Passion

    Conscience

    Focus

    Execution

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    Focus & Execution

    Focus: What matters most

    Execution:Making ithappen

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    Three Generations Principle-Centered

    Living

    HUMILITY COURAGE

    ARROGANCE COWARDICE

    WISDOM

    FOOLISHNESS

    ABUNDANCE

    MENTALITY

    SCARCITYMENTALITY

    INTEGRITY

    DUPLICITY

    PARENTS

    CHILD

    GRAND

    CHILDREN

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    Courage is not the absence of

    fear.

    Rather, the judgment that something

    else is more important than fear.

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    The Three Kind ofGreatness

    PERSONAL

    GREATNESS7 Habits

    ORGANIZATIONAL

    GREATNESS

    Vision, Mission,Values

    LEADERSHIP

    GREATNESS4 roles of Leadership

    The 8th

    Habit

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    Strength does not come from

    physical capacity.

    It comes from an indomitable will.

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    A new paradigm forCapacity Development

    Current New

    The asymmetric

    donor-recipientrelationship

    Countered through

    partnership andmutual respect

    Addressed by

    countervailingmeasures

    Capacity

    development

    HRD coupled with

    stronger

    institutions

    Three cross-

    layers of capacity

    individual,institutional and

    societal

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    A new paradigm forCapacity Development

    Current New

    Acquisition of

    knowledge

    Knowledge

    transfer

    Knowledge acquired

    Most

    important

    knowledge

    Developed in the

    North for export

    to the South

    Local knowledge

    combined with

    knowledge acquired

    in the South andNorth

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    A Change

    society

    Mind-Set

    government

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    Capacity Development

    HUMAN

    SCIENTIFIC

    TECHNOLOGICAL

    ORGANIZATIONAL

    INSTITUTIONAL

    RESOURCE

    Capacity

    Development

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    Four CD Strategies

    1. Institutional reform

    and

    incentive mechanisms

    2. Leadership

    development

    3. Education,

    training and

    learning

    4. Accountability

    and

    Voice mechanisms

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    WHAT IS HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT?

    Human resource (HR) management refers

    to the practices and policies you need to

    carry out the personnel aspects ofyour

    managementjob, specifically, acquiring,

    training, appraising, rewarding, and

    providing a safe and fair environment foryour companys employees

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    HRM Function

    Human ResourceManagementis the process ofacquiring, training, appraising, and compensating

    employees and attending to their labor relations,

    health and safety, and fairness concerns.

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    The World ofthe Entrepreneur

    A newbusiness is born every 11 seconds in

    the U.S.

    Study ofinfluentialA

    mericans th

    e definingissue ofthe 21st Century: Entrepreneurship!

    One of12 Americans is actively involved in

    trying to start a newbusiness.

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    EntrepreneurialActivityAcross the Globe

    1 . 4 %

    1 . 6 %

    1 . 8 %

    2 . 0 %

    2 . 2 %

    3 . 3 %

    3 . 4 %

    5 . 4 %

    6 . 8 %

    8 . 5 %

    0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0%

    Percent

    Fin land

    Japan

    F rance

    Denm ark

    Germ any

    G r e at B r i t a i n

    I ta l y

    Israel

    Canada

    U n i t e d S t a t e s

    Countr

    Percentage ofAdult Population Working to tart a New Bus iness

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    Creativity and Innovation

    Creativity the ability to develop new ideas

    and to discover newways oflooking at

    problems and opportunities.

    Innovation the ability to apply creative

    solutions to problems or opportunities to

    enhance or to enrich peoples lives.

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    Efficiency, Effectiveness, and Performance in an Organization

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    Organizational Performance

    y Organizational Performance

    y A measure ofhow efficiently and effectively managers

    are using organizational resources to satisfy customers

    and achieve goals.

    y Efficiency

    y A measure ofhowwell or productively resources are

    used to achieve a goal.

    y Effectiveness

    y A measure ofthe appropriateness ofthe goals an

    organization is pursuing and the degree towhich they

    are achieved.

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    The Big Five

    Personality

    Traits

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    Approaches to Social Responsibility

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    Ten-step Change Process

    Urgency

    Mobilizecommitment

    Create a

    guiding coalition

    Develop a

    shared vision

    Communicate

    that vision

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    Ten-step Change Process

    Help make

    the change

    Generate

    short-term wins

    Consolidate

    gains

    Anchor new ways

    in culture

    Monitor progress

    & adjust vision

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    Managing Change What DoWe

    Change?

    Strategicchange a companys strategy,mission and vision

    Cultural change a companys shared valuesand aims

    Structural change reorganization

    Developmental change peoples attitudesand skills

    Technological change work methods

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    It does not matter how slowly

    you go,

    so long as you do not stop.

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    Dr. NayDr. Nay ZinZin LattLatt